In Kwazulu-Natal Part One
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Provincial Road Network Provincial Road Network CLASS, SURFACE P, Concrete L, Blacktop G, Blacktop On-Line Roads !
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The Project Gutenberg EBook of South Africa and the Boer-British War, Volume I, by J. Castell Hopkins and Murat Halstead This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org Title: South Africa and the Boer-British War, Volume I Comprising a History of South Africa and its people, including the war of 1899 and 1900 Author: J. Castell Hopkins Murat Halstead Release Date: December 1, 2012 [EBook #41521] Language: English *** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK SOUTH AFRICA AND BOER-BRITISH WAR *** Produced by Al Haines JOSEPH CHAMBERLAIN, Colonial Secretary of England. PAUL KRUGER, President of the South African Republic. (Photo from Duffus Bros.) South Africa AND The Boer-British War COMPRISING A HISTORY OF SOUTH AFRICA AND ITS PEOPLE, INCLUDING THE WAR OF 1899 AND 1900 BY J. CASTELL HOPKINS, F.S.S. Author of The Life and Works of Mr. Gladstone; Queen Victoria, Her Life and Reign; The Sword of Islam, or Annals of Turkish Power; Life and Work of Sir John Thompson. Editor of "Canada; An Encyclopedia," in six volumes. AND MURAT HALSTEAD Formerly Editor of the Cincinnati "Commercial Gazette," and the Brooklyn "Standard-Union." Author of The Story of Cuba; Life of William McKinley; The Story of the Philippines; The History of American Expansion; The History of the Spanish-American War; Our New Possessions, and The Life and Achievements of Admiral Dewey, etc., etc. -
'It Was the Best Oftimes, It Was the Worst Oftimes '1
'It was the best oftimes, it was the worst oftimes '1 Natal and the Anglo-Boer War of1899-19022 At the outbreak of the Anglo-Boer War the British colony of Natal stood to gain and to lose by virtue of its geographical position, and duly did both as the ensuing conflict unfolded. The territory was obviously vulnerable to Boer invasion, yet the support of its inhabitants for the British war effort was not as axiomatic as might be supposed. The reaction of the colony's African majority to the prospect of war was not recorded, though many were to be affected and some actively involved in what was supposed to be a whites-only conflict. Most white Natalians were slow to rally to the flag as they wrestled with ambivalent feelings towards the Boer republics and uncertainty concerning the sincerity of aggressive imperial diplomacy in southern Africa. Significantly, perhaps, when war was declared less than 20% of the colony's white adult male popUlation of military age (20 to 40 years old) enlisted for service, excluding the existing rifle associations which were on standby.3 Pre-war sentiment Whi le the imperial defeats of 1881, CLl lminating at Majuba, still rankled in loyalist hearts, by the 1890s Natal inescapably depended more than ever before upon the overberg trade as a source of both public and private income. President Kruger was wamily received when he visited the colony in April 1891 to celebrate the completion ofthe main Natal railway line to Charlestown on the Transvaal border.4 By then more than 62% of Natal's imports, upon which customs duties and railway rates were levied, were bound for the interior republics. -
7.3 Mooi System
7 . 3 MMM OOI SSS Y S T E M 7 . 3 . 1 GGG REATER MMM POFANA BBB ULK WWW ATER SSS UPPLY Planning No. 105.24 Project No. Project Status Detailed Feasibility (as at January 2011) Project Description Sustained housing development and tourism related activities are increasing the water demand at several nodes along the R103 road between Lions River (uMngeni Local Municipality) and Mooi River (Mpofana Local Municipality). This growth is beginning to stress local water resources and water supply infrastructure in the area. It has been identified that a regional bulk water supply scheme is required to ensure that the area has a reliable water supply that will sustain this growth into the future. The proposed scheme ( Figure 7.4) will obtain raw water from the soon-to-be constructed Spring Grove Dam on the Mooi River for a WTP to be situated adjacent to the dam. From here potable water will be pumped to two command reservoirs. The first reservoir will be located at Bruntville in Mooi River. This reservoir will serve the greater Mooi River area and will have the potential to supply the Muden/Rocky Drift area. The Mooi River WTP and Rosetta WTP can then be decommissioned. A link pipeline to supply the Vaalekop community has also been investigated. The second reservoir will be at Nottingham Road which will then supply Balgowan, Lidgetton and possibly Lions River. There is also a link pipeline to Mount West. The scheme is likely to be built in phases to gradually increase the supply area. The scheme together with all the proposed phases is indicated in Figure 7.5. -
Gandhi Sites in Durban Paul Tichmann 8 9 Gandhi Sites in Durban Gandhi Sites in Durban
local history museums gandhi sites in durban paul tichmann 8 9 gandhi sites in durban gandhi sites in durban introduction gandhi sites in durban The young London-trained barrister, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi 1. Dada Abdullah and Company set sail for Durban from Bombay on 19 April 1893 and arrived in (427 Dr Pixley kaSeme Street) Durban on Tuesday 23 May 1893. Gandhi spent some twenty years in South Africa, returning to India in 1914. The period he spent in South Africa has often been described as his political and spiritual Sheth Abdul Karim Adam Jhaveri, a partner of Dada Abdullah and apprenticeship. Indeed, it was within the context of South Africa’s Co., a firm in Porbandar, wrote to Gandhi’s brother, informing him political and social milieu that Gandhi developed his philosophy and that a branch of the firm in South Africa was involved in a court practice of Satyagraha. Between 1893 and 1903 Gandhi spent periods case with a claim for 40 000 pounds. He suggested that Gandhi of time staying and working in Durban. Even after he had moved to be sent there to assist in the case. Gandhi’s brother introduced the Transvaal, he kept contact with friends in Durban and with the him to Sheth Abdul Karim Jhaveri, who assured him that the job Indian community of the City in general. He also often returned to would not be a difficult one, that he would not be required for spend time at Phoenix Settlement, the communitarian settlement he more than a year and that the company would pay “a first class established in Inanda, just outside Durban. -
Umngeni Resilience Project Annexes
ANNEXES I. Vulnerability Analysis: Preliminary Prioritisation of Vulnerable Communities for Climate Change Adaptation in the uMgungundlovu District Municipality. II. Stakeholder Consultations Annex II.1 Organisations consulted during the project development period. Annex II.2: Attendance register for meeting to plan Inception Workshop. Annex II.3: Attendance register for Inception Workshop. Annex II.4: Attendance register for workshop to plan field visit itinerary. Annex II.5: Field visit itinerary to identify project interventions sites. Annex II.6: Attendance register for technical agriculture workshop. Annex II.7: Attendance register for built environment and ecological infrastructure workshop. Annex II.8: Attendance register for technical EWS workshop. Annex II.9: List of meetings from 18-22 November 2013. Annex II.10: List of meetings from 6-10 January 2014. Annex II.11: List of meetings from 27-29 January 2014. Annex II.12: List of meetings from 17-18 March 2014. Annex II.12.1: Attendance register from Management Committee meeting. Annex II.12.2: Attendance register from Disaster Management Forum meeting. Annex II.12.3: Attendance register from fire component meeting. Annex II.13: Attendance register from UMDM/DAEA meeting. Annex II.14: Attendance register from DAEA meeting. Annex II.15: Attendance register CoGTA meeting. Annex II.16: Attendance register from Msunduzi Local Municipality meeting. III. Maps of the demonstration sites for the Adaptation Fund project. Figure III.1: Ward 8 of Vulindlela showing position of households and traditional communities (2011). Figure III.2: Ward 8 of Swayimane showing position of households and traditional communities (2011). Figure III.3: Ward 5 of Nhlazuka showing position of households and traditional communities (2011). -
Greater Mpofana Bulk Water Supply Scheme
GREATER MPOFANA BULK WATER SUPPLY SCHEME IMPLEMENTATION READINESS REPORT OCTOBER 2016 PREPARED BY Umgeni Water Telephone N° : 033 341 1203 Fax N° : 033 341 1218 Email Address : [email protected] P O Box 3235 Pietermaritzburg, 3200 310 Burger Street Pietermaritzburg, 3201 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Context This project involves a potable bulk water supply scheme located in the Midlands area of the KwaZulu-Natal province. It is referred to as the Greater Mpofana Bulk Water Supply Scheme (GMBWSS). The Greater Mpofana Region (described in this report as the area from Mooi River to Lidgetton) does not have a reliable water supply. Much of the area relies on boreholes and run of river abstraction. With increasing demands, the future supply is not considered sustainable. Phase 1 of the project is currently under construction and will provide a sustainable bulk water supply to the towns of Mooiriver, Rosetta and Nottingham Road. Phase 2 of the project is in the final feasibility stage and will provide a sustainable bulk water supply to the towns of Lidgetton and Lions River including the rural hinterland surrounding the abovementioned towns in KwaZulu Natal. The Scheme will provide bulk water supply to large areas within the uMgungundlovu WSA boundary and will include the rural areas of Bruntville, Lidgetton, Lions River and Msinga. The scheme will also supply economic activities in the areas of Mooiriver, Nottingham Road and Rosetta and will reinforce the supply to these towns. This Implementation Readiness Report (IRS) for the GMBWSS is a prerequisite for RBIG funding so that potable water is made available to both the developing and backlog areas of Mooi River and Rosetta in the Mpofana Local Municipality and Nottingham Road, Mount West, Balgowan and Lidgetton in the uMngeni Local Municipality. -
DISTRICT ECONOMIC PROFILES Umgungundlovu District 2021
Office of the Head of Department 270 Jabu Ndlovu Street, Pietermaritzburg, 3201 Tel: +27 (33) 264 2515, Fax: 033 264 2680 Private Bag X 9152 Pietermaritzburg, 3200 www.kznded.gov.za DISTRICT ECONOMIC PROFILES UMgungundlovu District 2021 1 GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION UMgungundlovu DM (DC 22) Population: 1,149,439 2 Area Size: 9, 602.2 Km Located in the centre most part of KZN and houses the midlands area, the district is home to the KZN Legislature and Provincial Capital Pietermaritzburg. The district is comprised of the following seven local municipalities: . Impendle; . Mkhambathini; . Mpofana; . Msunduzi; . Richmond; . uMngeni; and . uMshwathi. The district offers distinguished education facilities and is a retirement hub for senior citizens. It also offers excellent sporting, commercial and health facilities. It is an important industrial, timber, dairy and agricultural hub. It is dissected by the N3 between Gauteng and Durban. DISTRICT SPATIAL FEATURES The Msunduzi Municipality houses the administrative and legislative centre of the provincial government in KwaZulu-Natal as well as performing an important commercial and industrial function in the economy of the district. Urban centres outside of Pietermaritzburg include Howick located in uMngeni Municipality, Mooi River located in Mpofana Municipality, Impendle village in Impendle Municipality, New Hanover-Wartburg-Hamburg in uMshwathi, Camperdown located in Mkhambathini Municipality and Richmond-Ndaleni located in the Richmond Municipality. The municipalities in the district include large areas of land owned by the Ingonyama Trust Board and occupied by traditional communities. There are number of identified nodes in these traditional areas as well as extensive areas of informal settlement and limited agriculture: a large proportion of the regional population is located in traditional areas. -
The N3 Gateway an N3TC -Associated Project Humble Beginnings
Welcome to the N3 Gateway An N3TC -associated Project Humble Beginnings • N3TC’s support of tourism projects, as part of its CSI Programme in 2007, included: – Grasslands Meander; – Drakensberg Experience; and – Midlands Meander . Humble Beginnings (Cont) • A need was then identified to create an opportunity for all these tourism bodies to talk to each other, gain insight into the others’ experience, cross market their individual products and determine best-practice tourism standards along the N3 Toll Route/N3 Gateway region. Kickstarting the Project • On 6 February 2008, N3TC hosted the first N3 Corridor Tourism Forum Workshop. • Attendance included all tourism associations, municipalities, tourism authorities and tourism stakeholders within the N3 Corridor area. • The following was agreed at the Workshop: – To formalise the Forum and proceed with the actions agreed at the workshop; – Establish structure and relationships to support cross marketing of tourism destinations in the N3 Corridor; Kickstarting the Project (Cont) – Develop a marketing strategy for the entire region; – Facilitate funding, support and commitment from Government, Private and NGO sectors; and – A committee of six volunteers was elected. Implementing Actions • The committee first met in March 2008 and agreed on the following: – Election of a Project Manager: Laurence Fenner (former chairperson of Bushman’s River Tourism and initiator of the Drakensberg Experience) ; – Naming of the Project: N3 Gateway ; – The N3 Gateway region – ref Map ; – Establishment of a Section 21 Company; and – Membership criteria. Implementing Actions (Cont) • N3 Gateway Executive Committee meetings take place every 2 nd month in Harrismith to monitor progress and developments. Achievements To Date • N3 Gateway Logo has been developed. -
List of Outstanding Trc Beneficiaries
List of outstanding tRC benefiCiaRies JustiCe inVites tRC benefiCiaRies to CLaiM tHeiR finanCiaL RePaRations The Department of Justice and Constitutional Development invites individuals, who were declared eligible for reparation during the Truth and Reconciliation Commission(TRC), to claim their once-off payment of R30 000. These payments will be eff ected from the President Fund, which was established in accordance with the Promotion of National Unity and Reconciliation Act and regulations outlined by the President. According to the regulations the payment of the fi nal reparation is limited to persons who appeared before or made statements to the TRC and were declared eligible for reparations. It is important to note that as this process has been concluded, new applications will not be considered. In instance where the listed benefi ciary is deceased, the rightful next-of-kin are invited to apply for payment. In these cases, benefi ciaries should be aware that their relationship would need to be verifi ed to avoid unlawful payments. This call is part of government’s attempt to implement the approved TRC recommendations relating to the reparations of victims, which includes these once-off payments, medical benefi ts and other forms of social assistance, establishment of a task team to investigate the nearly 500 cases of missing persons and the prevention of future gross human rights violations and promotion of a fi rm human rights culture. In order to eff ectively implement these recommendations, the government established a dedicated TRC Unit in the Department of Justice and Constitutional Development which is intended to expedite the identifi cation and payment of suitable benefi ciaries. -
The Natal Society Office Bearers, 1981 - 1982
THE NATAL SOCIETY OFFICE BEARERS, 1981 - 1982 President Cr Miss P.A Reid Vice-Presidents M.J.C.Daly AC. Mitchdl Or J. Clark S.N. Roberts Trustees A.C. Mitchell Or R.E. Stevenson M.J.C.Daly Treasurers Messrs Dix, Boyes & Co. Auditors Messrs Thornton-Dibb, van der Leeuw & Partners Chief Librarian Mrs S.S. Wallis Secretary P.c.G. McKenzie COUNCIL Elected Members Cr Miss P.A. Reid (Chairman) S.N. Roberts (Vice-Chairman) Or F. C. Friedlander R.Owen W. G. Anderson F.J.H. Martin, MEC A.D.S. Rose R.S. Steyn M.J.C.Daly Prof. AM. Barrett City Council Representatives Cr H. Lundie Cr W.J.A Gilson Cr R.J. Glaister EDITORIAL COMMITTEE OF NATALIA Editor T.B. Frost W.H. Bizley M.H. Comrie J.M. Deane Or W.R. Guest Ms M.P. Moberly Mrs S.P .M. Spencer Miss J. Farrer (Hon. Sec.) Natalia 12 (1982) Copyright © Natal Society Foundation 2010 Cover Picture Monks processing in the imposing cloisters of Mariannhill Monastery, about 1908. Photograph.· Father L.A. Mettler, C.M.M. SA ISSN 0085 3674 Printed by Kendall & Strachan (Ply) Ltd., Pielermarilzburg Contents Page EDITORIAL 5 UNPUBLISHED MANUSCRIPT Roadside Memories: the Reminiscences of A.E. Smith of ThornviJIe ........................................ 7 ARTICLE Colonial Coalopolis: The Establishment and Growth of Dundee Sheila Henderson ......... ... ...... ... ... .... ... .... ........ 14 ARTICLE In Search of Mr Botha: An investigation into a Natal place name Robin W. Lamp/ollgh ....... .. ... ............ ...... .. ... 27 ARTICLE The 1882 Norwegian Emigration to Natal Frederick Hale ............................................... 35 ARTICLE The Umsindusi: A 'Third Rate Stream"? Trevor Wills . -
The Fragmentation of Zululand, 1879-1918
THE FRAGMENTATION OF ZULULAND, 1879-1918 by T. R. H. Davenport. History is largely about the exploitation of the weak by which Sir Theophilus Shepstone, whose relations with the strong. The history of civilization begins at the point the Zulu were not as intimate as he often claimed them where such exploitation stops. Even the constructive phases to be, announced that he could no longer hold the impis of British imperialism were commonly preceded by a period in check unless the Transvaal were annexed to Britain. of military confrontation and conquest. The question, British annexation of the Transvaal in 1877 merely diverted where Zululand is concerned, is whether such a constructive Zulu antipathy to the Transvaal's new rulers. A boundary phase occurred at all. This article advances the view that commission, appointed to investigate the frontier dispute there were constructive aspects of white rule in Zululand, in the Blood River region between the Zulu and the Boers, but that the undermining of the Zulu state and its socio reported substantially in favour of the Zulu. Sir Bartle economic system were a heavy price paid by the Zulu Frere, who had been appointed High Commissioner in for benefits received. 1877, decided to suppress the report, on the advice of the It is a commonplace that the European empires of the Lieutenant-Governor, Sir Henry Bulwer, who discounted nineteenth century resulted from a combination of the Transvalers' case and recommended that the best different and complementary thrusts — by missionaries, policy was to enforce a just settlement without spelling soldiers, proconsuls, hunters, traders and investors.