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Psidium" Redirects Here
Guava 1 Guava This article is about the fruit. For other uses, see Guava (disambiguation). "Psidium" redirects here. For the thoroughbred racehorse, see Psidium (horse). Guava Apple Guava (Psidium guajava) Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae (unranked): Angiosperms (unranked): Eudicots (unranked): Rosids Order: Myrtales Family: Myrtaceae Subfamily: Myrtoideae Tribe: Myrteae Genus: Psidium L. Species About 100, see text Synonyms • Calyptropsidium O.Berg • Corynemyrtus (Kiaersk.) Mattos • Cuiavus Trew • Episyzygium Suess. & A.Ludw. • Guajava Mill. • Guayaba Noronha • Mitropsidium Burret Guavas (singular guava, /ˈɡwɑː.və/) are plants in the Myrtle family (Myrtaceae) genus Psidium, which contains about 100 species of tropical shrubs and small trees. They are native to Mexico, Central America, and northern South America. Guavas are now cultivated and naturalized throughout the tropics and subtropics in Africa, South Asia, Southeast Asia, the Caribbean, subtropical regions of North America, Hawaii, New Zealand, Australia and Spain. Guava 2 Types The most frequently eaten species, and the one often simply referred to as "the guava", is the Apple Guava (Psidium guajava).Wikipedia:Citation needed. Guavas are typical Myrtoideae, with tough dark leaves that are opposite, simple, elliptic to ovate and 5–15 centimetres (2.0–5.9 in) long. The flowers are white, with five petals and numerous stamens. The genera Accara and Feijoa (= Acca, Pineapple Guava) were formerly included in Psidium.Wikipedia:Citation needed Apple Guava (Psidium guajava) flower Common names The term "guava" appears to derive from Arawak guayabo "guava tree", via the Spanish guayaba. It has been adapted in many European and Asian languages, having a similar form. Another term for guavas is pera, derived from pear. -
Redalyc.MEJORAMIENTO GENÉTICO DE GUAYABO (Psidium Guajava
Cultivos Tropicales ISSN: 0258-5936 [email protected] Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Agrícolas Cuba Bandera Fernández, Evelyn; Pérez Pelea, Leneidy MEJORAMIENTO GENÉTICO DE GUAYABO (Psidium guajava L.) Cultivos Tropicales, vol. 36, 2015, pp. 96-110 Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Agrícolas La Habana, Cuba Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=193243640009 Cómo citar el artículo Número completo Sistema de Información Científica Más información del artículo Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal Página de la revista en redalyc.org Proyecto académico sin fines de lucro, desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de acceso abierto Cultivos Tropicales, 2015, vol. 36, no. especial, pp. 96-110 ISSN impreso: 0258-5936 Ministerio de Educación Superior. Cuba ISSN digital: 1819-4087 Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Agrícolas https://ediciones.inca.edu.cu Revisión bibliográfica MEJORAMIENTO GENÉTICO DE GUAYABO (Psidium guajava L.) Review Genetic breeding of guava (Psidium guajava L.) Evelyn Bandera Fernández) y Leneidy Pérez Pelea ABSTRACT. Guava (Psidium guajava L.) is native to RESUMEN. El guayabo (Psidium guajava L.), es oriundo the tropical regions of America, but it has been introduced de la región tropical de las Américas, pero fue introducido a in different countries of the world where is nowadays otras regiones del mundo, donde actualmente se encuentra naturalized. It is one of the most valuables tropical and naturalizado. Es considerado como uno de los frutales subtropical fruit tree, because it is a natural source of tropicales y subtropicales más valiosos, pues resulta una vitamins and mineral salts. Due to its seed propagation, fuente natural de vitaminas y sales minerales. -
Unifying Knowledge for Sustainability in the Western Hemisphere
Inventorying and Monitoring of Tropical Dry Forests Tree Diversity in Jalisco, Mexico Using a Geographical Information System Efren Hernandez-Alvarez, Ph. Dr. Candidate, Department of Forest Biometrics, University of Freiburg, Germany Dr. Dieter R. Pelz, Professor and head of Department of Forest Biometrics, University of Freiburg, Germany Dr. Carlos Rodriguez Franco, International Affairs Specialist, USDA-ARS Office of International Research Programs, Beltsville, MD Abstract—Tropical dry forests in Mexico are an outstanding natural resource, due to the large surface area they cover. This ecosystem can be found from Baja California Norte to Chiapas on the eastern coast of the country. On the Gulf of Mexico side it grows from Tamaulipas to Yucatan. This is an ecosystem that is home to a wide diversity of plants, which include 114 tree species. These species lose their leaves for long periods of time during the year. This plant community prospers at altitudes varying from sea level up to 1700 meters, in a wide range of soil conditions. Studies regarding land attributes with full identification of tree species are scarce in Mexico. However, documenting the tree species composition of this ecosystem, and the environment conditions where it develops is good beginning to assess the diversity that can be found there. A geo- graphical information system overlapping 4 layers of information was applied to define ecological units as a basic element that combines a series of homogeneous biotic and environmental factors that define specific growing conditions for several plant species. These ecological units were sampled to document tree species diversity in a land track of 4662 ha, known as “Arroyo Cuenca la Quebrada” located at Tomatlan, Jalisco. -
Filoggenia Mo J Olecular José Flor R Da Subt Implica
I JOSÉ FLORIANO BARÊA PASTORE FILOGENIA MOLECULAR DA SUBTRIBO HYPTIDINAE ENDL. (LABIATAE) E SUAS IMPLICAÇÕES TAXONÔMICAS Feira de Santana, Bahia 2010 II UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE FEIRA DE SANTANA DEPARTAMENTO DE CIÊNCIAS BIOLÓGICAS PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM BOTÂNICA FILOGENIA MOLECULAR DA SUBTRIBO HYPTIDINAE ENDL. (LABIATAE) E SUAS IMPLICAÇÕES TAXONÔMICAS José Floriano Barêa Pastore Feira de Santana, Bahia Julho de 2010 III UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE FEIRA DE SANTANA DEPARTAMENTO DE CIÊNCIAS BIOLÓGICAS PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM BOTÂNICA FILOGENIA MOLECULAR DA SUBTRIBO HYPTIDINAE ENDL. (LABIATAE) E SUAS IMPLICAÇÕES TAXONÔMICAS José Floriano Barêa Pastore Orientador: Prof. Dr. Cássio van den Berg (UEFS) Co-orientador: Prof. Dr. Raymond Mervyn Harley (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew) IV Tese apresentada ao Programa de Pós‐ Graduação em Botânica da Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana como parte dos requisitos para a obtenção do título de Doutor em Botânica. Feira de Santana, Bahia Julho de 2010 V Pastore, José Floriano Barêa Pastore Filogenia molecular da subtribo Hyptidinae Endl. (Labiatae) e suas implicações taxonômicasFicha /catalográfica: José Floriano Biblioteca Barêa Pastore. Central – 2010. Julieta Carteado 123 f. : Il. ; 30 cm. Tese (doutorado) – Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Departamento de Botânica, 2010. Orientação: Cássio van den Berg. Co-orientação: Raymond M. Harley. 1. Botânica sistemática. 2. Filogenia molecular. 3. Labiatae, subtribo Hyptidinae. I. Título VII AGRADECIMENTOS À Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) pela bolsa do Programa de Doutorado no Brasil com estágio no Exterior (PDEE), que possibilitou período de estágio no Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Inglaterra. Ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica da Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana (PPGBot/UEFS), em especial aos meus orientadores Prof. -
Checklist of Host Plants of Insect Galls in the State of Goiás in the Midwest Region of Brazil
Biodiversity Data Journal 3: e6835 doi: 10.3897/BDJ.3.e6835 General Article Checklist of host plants of insect galls in the state of Goiás in the Midwest Region of Brazil Walter Santos de Araújo‡, Eder Dasdoriano Porfírio Júnior§, Bárbara Araújo Ribeiro‡, Taiza Moura Silva‡, Elienai Cândida e Silva‡, Frederico Augusto Guimarães Guilherme|, Claudia Scareli-Santos¶, Benedito Baptista dos Santos‡ ‡ Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, Brazil § Ministério do Meio Ambiente, Brasília, Brazil | Universidade Federal de Goiás, Jataí, Brazil ¶ Universidade Federal do Tocantins, Araguaína, Brazil Corresponding author: Walter Santos de Araújo ([email protected]) Academic editor: Quentin Groom Received: 13 Oct 2015 | Accepted: 12 Nov 2015 | Published: 13 Nov 2015 Citation: Araújo W, Porfírio Júnior E, Ribeiro B, Silva T, Silva E, Guilherme F, Scareli-Santos C, Santos B (2015) Checklist of host plants of insect galls in the state of Goiás in the Midwest Region of Brazil. Biodiversity Data Journal 3: e6835. doi: 10.3897/BDJ.3.e6835 Abstract Background Surveys of host plants of insect galls have been performed in different regions of Brazil. The knowledge of species of host plants of insect galls is fundamental to further studies of plant-galling insect interactions. However, a list of host plant species of gall-inducing insects has not yet been compiled for the flora of the Midwest Region of Brazil. New information We provide a compilation of the plant species reported to host insect galls in the Cerrado of the state of Goiás in the Midwest Region of Brazil. Altogether we found records for 181 species of 47 families of host plants, which hosted 365 distinct gall morphotypes. -
MEMOIRE DE FIN D'etude THEME Contribution À L'étude De L'effet
N° série: الجمهورية الجزائرية الديمقراطية الشعبية République Algérienne Démocratique et Populaire وزارة التعليم العالي والبحث العلمي Ministère de l’Enseignement Supérieur et de la Recherche Scientifique جامعة الشهيد حمة لخضر الوادي Université Echahid Hamma Lakhdar El -OUED كلية علوم الطبيعة والحياة Faculté des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie قسم البيولوجيا Département de biologie MEMOIRE DE FIN D’ETUDE En vue de l'obtention du diplôme de Master Académique en Sciences biologiques Spécialité : Toxicologie fondamentale THEME Contribution à l'étude de l'effet biologique des polysaccharides hydrosoluble d'Ammodaucus leucotrichus Coss et Dur Présenté Par : Melle MANSOURA Djihad Mr KOUIDI Ahmed Devant le jury composé de : Présidente : Mme MEDILA Ifriqya . M.C.A, Université d’El Oued. Examinateur : Mr Tlili M. Laid . M.A.A, Université d’El Oued. Promotrice : Mme YOUMBAI Asma. M.A.B, Université d’El Oued. Années universitaire : 2019/2020 Remercîments Avant tout, nous remercions Allah le tout puissant de nous avoir donné la force, le courage, la persistance et nous a permis d’exploiter les moyens disponibles à fin d’accomplir ce modeste travail. Merci de nous avoir éclairé le chemin de la réussite, En second lieu, nous exprimons nos profonds remercîments à Madame YOMBAI Asma , maitre-assistant au Département des Sciences biologiques à la Faculté des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie de l’Université d'E chahid Hamma Lakhder , pour avoir accepté d’encadrer ce mémoire pour votre présence et votre disponibilité permanente, pour vos conseils et votre soutien et pour l'aide que vous nous avez apporté et pour l'intérêt constant que vous n'avez cessé d'accorder pour l'orientation de ce travail. -
Complete Plastome Sequences of Two Psidium Species from the Galápagos Islands [Version 1; Peer Review: 2 Approved]
F1000Research 2018, 7:1361 Last updated: 22 AUG 2021 DATA NOTE Complete plastome sequences of two Psidium species from the Galápagos Islands [version 1; peer review: 2 approved] Bryan Reatini1, Maria de Lourdes Torres2, Hugo Valdebenito2, Todd Vision 1 1Department of Biology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27514, USA 2Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Ecuador v1 First published: 30 Aug 2018, 7:1361 Open Peer Review https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.15653.1 Latest published: 30 Aug 2018, 7:1361 https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.15653.1 Reviewer Status Invited Reviewers Abstract We report the complete plastome sequences of an endemic and an 1 2 unidentified species from the genus Psidium in the Galápagos Islands ( P. galapageium and Psidium sp. respectively). version 1 30 Aug 2018 report report Keywords plastome, Psidium, Galapagos, guayabillo 1. Michael O. Dillon, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA 2. Carolyn Proença , University of Brasília (UnB), Brasília, Brazil Any reports and responses or comments on the article can be found at the end of the article. Corresponding author: Bryan Reatini ([email protected]) Author roles: Reatini B: Conceptualization, Data Curation, Funding Acquisition, Investigation, Validation, Visualization, Writing – Original Draft Preparation, Writing – Review & Editing; Torres MdL: Conceptualization, Project Administration, Supervision, Writing – Review & Editing; Valdebenito H: Conceptualization, Investigation, Project Administration, Supervision, Writing – Review & Editing; Vision T: Conceptualization, Funding Acquisition, Methodology, Project Administration, Supervision, Writing – Review & Editing Competing interests: No competing interests were disclosed. Grant information: This work was supported by a Louise Coker Fellowship from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC). -
De Souarinoot (Caryocar Nuciferum), Een Non Timber Forest Product (NTFP) Uit Suriname, Exportproduct Voor De Nederlandse Markt?
De souarinoot (Caryocar nuciferum), een Non Timber Forest Product (NTFP) uit Suriname, exportproduct voor de Nederlandse markt? Flore des serres et des jardins de l’Europe, Charles Lemaire et al. (1847). Gent, Louis van Houtte, vol. 3, (plate 183-184). Francesca de Vries Aeres Hogeschool Almere Toegepaste Biologie- Plant De souarinoot (Caryocar nuciferum), een Non Timber Forest Product (NTFP) uit Suriname, exportproduct voor de Nederlandse markt? DISCLAIMER Dit rapport is gemaakt door een student van Aeres Hogeschool als onderdeel van zijn/haar opleiding. Het is géén officiële publicatie van Aeres Hogeschool. Dit rapport geeft niet de visie of mening van Aeres Hogeschool weer. Aeres Hogeschool aanvaardt geen enkele aansprakelijkheid voor enige schade voortvloeiend uit het gebruik van de inhoud van dit rapport. Afstudeerwerkstuk Aeres Hogeschool Almere Francesca de Vries Toegepaste Biologie Deeragun, Afstudeerdocent: 3 april 2018 Wieneke van der Heide Voorwoord In het kader van de afstudeerfase van de opleiding Toegepaste Biologie aan Aeres Hogeschool Almere vond ik gedurende mijn bedrijfsopdracht in de Economische Botanie collectie van Naturalis de inspiratie voor dit afstudeerwerkstuk. Dit afstudeerwerkstuk is een onderzoek naar de commerciële context van de souarinoot (Caryocar nuciferum), een Non- Timber Forest Product (NTFP) uit Suriname om na te gaan of er export naar Nederland mogelijk is en nodigt iedereen die hierin geïnteresseerd is uit, meer te weten te komen over dit relatief onbekende plantaardige product. Mijn dank gaat aan Tinde van Andel, voor de kans die zij mij gaf, gedurende mijn bedrijfsopdracht te groeien in ervaring en kennis in de economische botanie. Daarnaast wil ik Roos van Maanen, Linda Nol en Wieneke van der Heide bedanken voor hun ondersteuning en begeleiding gedurende de afstudeerfase en ben ik dankbaar voor de vriendelijkheid van de mensen die hebben bijgedragen aan de voortgang van mijn studie, zoals andere docenten, stagebegeleiders, collega’s, vrienden en familie. -
Volume Ii Tomo Ii Diagnosis Biotic Environmen
Pöyry Tecnologia Ltda. Av. Alfredo Egídio de Souza Aranha, 100 Bloco B - 5° andar 04726-170 São Paulo - SP BRASIL Tel. +55 11 3472 6955 Fax +55 11 3472 6980 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT E-mail: [email protected] STUDY (EIA-RIMA) Date 19.10.2018 N° Reference 109000573-001-0000-E-1501 Page 1 LD Celulose S.A. Dissolving pulp mill in Indianópolis and Araguari, Minas Gerais VOLUME II – ENVIRONMENTAL DIAGNOSIS TOMO II – BIOTIC ENVIRONMENT Content Annex Distribution LD Celulose S.A. E PÖYRY - Orig. 19/10/18 –hbo 19/10/18 – bvv 19/10/18 – hfw 19/10/18 – hfw Para informação Rev. Data/Autor Data/Verificado Data/Aprovado Data/Autorizado Observações 109000573-001-0000-E-1501 2 SUMARY 8.3 Biotic Environment ................................................................................................................ 8 8.3.1 Objective .................................................................................................................... 8 8.3.2 Studied Area ............................................................................................................... 9 8.3.3 Regional Context ...................................................................................................... 10 8.3.4 Terrestrian Flora and Fauna....................................................................................... 15 8.3.5 Aquatic fauna .......................................................................................................... 167 8.3.6 Conservation Units (UC) and Priority Areas for Biodiversity Conservation (APCB) 219 8.3.7 -
(MYRTACEAE) De Venezuela Flavonoids Extracted from Psidium
Rev. Fac. Agron. (LUZ). 2013, 30: 217-241 Flavonoides presentes en especies de Psidium (MYRTACEAE) de Venezuela Flavonoids extracted from Psidium species (MYRTACEAE) in Venezuela G. Rivero-Maldonado1, D. Pacheco1, L. M. Martín2, A. Sánchez1, M. Quirós3, J. Ortega4, C. Colmenares4 y B. Bracho4 1Universidad del Zulia. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Botánica. Apartado 15205. Maracaibo, Zulia, 4005, Venezuela. 2Departamento de Genética, Universidad de Córdoba-España. 3Departamento Fitosanitario, Facultad de Agronomía-LUZ. 4Departamento de Estadística, Facultad de Agronomía-LUZ. Resumen Los estudios basados en la identificación de flavonoides, representan una importante herramienta para la obtención de caracteres útiles en tratamientos taxonómicos. Considerando que el género Psidium en Venezuela no ha recibido la debida atención en este sentido, y que dentro de la familia Myrtaceae es uno de los grupos con un alto número de representantes en el país, en este trabajo se planteó como objetivo determinar los principales flavonoides presentes en espe- cies de Psidium reportadas para Venezuela, con la finalidad de obtener datos útiles que permitan esclarecer, junto a otras fuentes de información, las relacio- nes taxonómicas dentro del mismo. Se evaluaron las especies: Psidium acutangulum, P. guajava, P. guineense, P. maribense, P. salutare, P. sartorianum y Calycolpus moritzianus, recolectadas en diversas localidades del país, cuyas hojas se sometieron a una hidrólisis ácida y posterior determinación empleando HPLC. Se identificaron los flavonoides miricetina, luteonina, quercetina, apigenina y kaempferol. La información obtenida se analizó a través de las técnicas multivariadas: Cluster y Componentes Principales. Los resultados determina- ron la formación de 5 grupos donde las especies de Psidium y C. -
Leaf Morphology and Venation of Psidium Species from the Brazilian Savanna
Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia 27 (2017) 407–413 ww w.elsevier.com/locate/bjp Original Article Leaf morphology and venation of Psidium species from the Brazilian Savanna a a a b a,∗ Elaine F. Oliveira , Debborah G. Bezerra , Mirley L. Santos , Maria H. Rezende , Joelma A.M. Paula a Universidade Estadual de Goiás, Campus Anápolis de Ciências Exatas e Tecnológicas, Anápolis, GO, Brazil b Departamento de Botânica, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, GO, Brazil a b s t r a c t a r t i c l e i n f o Article history: The Brazilian Savanna biome has the largest plant diversity among savannas worldwide and is the Received 1 December 2016 predominant biome in Goiás state, Brazil. Among plant species previously catalogued in the Brazilian Accepted 6 March 2017 Savanna, the Myrtaceae family has received attention, as these plants show great economic potential for Available online 14 July 2017 its medicinal properties, food and ecological importance, highlighting in this context the Psidium genus. In order to contribute to the differentiation of problematic taxonomic groups, such as Myrtaceae, and to Keywords: quality control of its plant material, morphological and venation leaf studies of four species of Psidium “Arac¸ á” were performed. For this purpose, leaf samples of Psidium firmum O.Berg., P. myrsinites DC., P. laruot- Diaphanization teanum Cambes., and P. guineense Sw. were collected from Goiás State University, Anápolis Air Base, and Leaf venation Taxonomy Serra de Caldas Novas State Park and submitted to classical techniques for morphological and leaf vena- Quality control tion characterizations. -
Martinez Andrenunes M.Pdf
UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS INSTITUTO DE BIOLOGIA ANDRÉ NUNES MARTINEZ Padrão filogenético de comunidades arbustivo-arbóreas de Cerrado em diferentes escalas espaciais e filogenéticas Phylogenetic pattern of Cerrado shrub-tree communities on different spatial and phylogenetic scales Campinas 2018 ANDRÉ NUNES MARTINEZ Padrão filogenético de comunidades arbustivo-arbóreas de Cerrado em diferentes escalas espaciais e filogenéticas Phylogenetic pattern of Cerrado shrub-tree communities on different spatial and phylogenetic scales Dissertação apresentada ao Instituto de Biologia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas como parte dos requisitos exigidos para a obtenção do título de Mestre em Ecologia Dissertation presented to the Institute of Biology of the University of Campinas in partial fullfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master in Ecology Este arquivo digital corresponde a versão final da dissertação pelo aluno André Nunes Martinez e orientado pelo Professor Doutor Fernando Roberto Martins Orientador: Dr. Fernando Roberto Martins Campinas 2018 COMISSÃO EXAMINADORA Prof. Dr. Fernando Roberto Martins Dra. Lilian Patricia Sales Macedo Dr. Leandro Cardoso Pederneiras Os membros da Comissão Examinadora acima assinaram a Ata de Defesa, que se encontra no processo de vida acadêmica do aluno. À minha mãe, Vania, minha maior inspiração À todos meus irmãos de quatro patas, por todo seu amor. “Down Bend the trees quietly witnessing Man’s journey into himself” Lorenna McKennitt, Ages Past, Ages Hence AGRADECIMENTOS Primeiramente gostaria de agradecer a minha família por todos suporte e apoio que me deram ao longo dos anos em que esta tese foi desenvolvida. Agradeço em especial meus pais, Vania e Celso pela confiança, pelos ínumeros incentivos nós momentos difíceis e por todo suporte que me deram nos estudos.