(MYRTACEAE) De Venezuela Flavonoids Extracted from Psidium
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Psidium" Redirects Here
Guava 1 Guava This article is about the fruit. For other uses, see Guava (disambiguation). "Psidium" redirects here. For the thoroughbred racehorse, see Psidium (horse). Guava Apple Guava (Psidium guajava) Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae (unranked): Angiosperms (unranked): Eudicots (unranked): Rosids Order: Myrtales Family: Myrtaceae Subfamily: Myrtoideae Tribe: Myrteae Genus: Psidium L. Species About 100, see text Synonyms • Calyptropsidium O.Berg • Corynemyrtus (Kiaersk.) Mattos • Cuiavus Trew • Episyzygium Suess. & A.Ludw. • Guajava Mill. • Guayaba Noronha • Mitropsidium Burret Guavas (singular guava, /ˈɡwɑː.və/) are plants in the Myrtle family (Myrtaceae) genus Psidium, which contains about 100 species of tropical shrubs and small trees. They are native to Mexico, Central America, and northern South America. Guavas are now cultivated and naturalized throughout the tropics and subtropics in Africa, South Asia, Southeast Asia, the Caribbean, subtropical regions of North America, Hawaii, New Zealand, Australia and Spain. Guava 2 Types The most frequently eaten species, and the one often simply referred to as "the guava", is the Apple Guava (Psidium guajava).Wikipedia:Citation needed. Guavas are typical Myrtoideae, with tough dark leaves that are opposite, simple, elliptic to ovate and 5–15 centimetres (2.0–5.9 in) long. The flowers are white, with five petals and numerous stamens. The genera Accara and Feijoa (= Acca, Pineapple Guava) were formerly included in Psidium.Wikipedia:Citation needed Apple Guava (Psidium guajava) flower Common names The term "guava" appears to derive from Arawak guayabo "guava tree", via the Spanish guayaba. It has been adapted in many European and Asian languages, having a similar form. Another term for guavas is pera, derived from pear. -
Redalyc.MEJORAMIENTO GENÉTICO DE GUAYABO (Psidium Guajava
Cultivos Tropicales ISSN: 0258-5936 [email protected] Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Agrícolas Cuba Bandera Fernández, Evelyn; Pérez Pelea, Leneidy MEJORAMIENTO GENÉTICO DE GUAYABO (Psidium guajava L.) Cultivos Tropicales, vol. 36, 2015, pp. 96-110 Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Agrícolas La Habana, Cuba Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=193243640009 Cómo citar el artículo Número completo Sistema de Información Científica Más información del artículo Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal Página de la revista en redalyc.org Proyecto académico sin fines de lucro, desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de acceso abierto Cultivos Tropicales, 2015, vol. 36, no. especial, pp. 96-110 ISSN impreso: 0258-5936 Ministerio de Educación Superior. Cuba ISSN digital: 1819-4087 Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Agrícolas https://ediciones.inca.edu.cu Revisión bibliográfica MEJORAMIENTO GENÉTICO DE GUAYABO (Psidium guajava L.) Review Genetic breeding of guava (Psidium guajava L.) Evelyn Bandera Fernández) y Leneidy Pérez Pelea ABSTRACT. Guava (Psidium guajava L.) is native to RESUMEN. El guayabo (Psidium guajava L.), es oriundo the tropical regions of America, but it has been introduced de la región tropical de las Américas, pero fue introducido a in different countries of the world where is nowadays otras regiones del mundo, donde actualmente se encuentra naturalized. It is one of the most valuables tropical and naturalizado. Es considerado como uno de los frutales subtropical fruit tree, because it is a natural source of tropicales y subtropicales más valiosos, pues resulta una vitamins and mineral salts. Due to its seed propagation, fuente natural de vitaminas y sales minerales. -
Unifying Knowledge for Sustainability in the Western Hemisphere
Inventorying and Monitoring of Tropical Dry Forests Tree Diversity in Jalisco, Mexico Using a Geographical Information System Efren Hernandez-Alvarez, Ph. Dr. Candidate, Department of Forest Biometrics, University of Freiburg, Germany Dr. Dieter R. Pelz, Professor and head of Department of Forest Biometrics, University of Freiburg, Germany Dr. Carlos Rodriguez Franco, International Affairs Specialist, USDA-ARS Office of International Research Programs, Beltsville, MD Abstract—Tropical dry forests in Mexico are an outstanding natural resource, due to the large surface area they cover. This ecosystem can be found from Baja California Norte to Chiapas on the eastern coast of the country. On the Gulf of Mexico side it grows from Tamaulipas to Yucatan. This is an ecosystem that is home to a wide diversity of plants, which include 114 tree species. These species lose their leaves for long periods of time during the year. This plant community prospers at altitudes varying from sea level up to 1700 meters, in a wide range of soil conditions. Studies regarding land attributes with full identification of tree species are scarce in Mexico. However, documenting the tree species composition of this ecosystem, and the environment conditions where it develops is good beginning to assess the diversity that can be found there. A geo- graphical information system overlapping 4 layers of information was applied to define ecological units as a basic element that combines a series of homogeneous biotic and environmental factors that define specific growing conditions for several plant species. These ecological units were sampled to document tree species diversity in a land track of 4662 ha, known as “Arroyo Cuenca la Quebrada” located at Tomatlan, Jalisco. -
MEMOIRE DE FIN D'etude THEME Contribution À L'étude De L'effet
N° série: الجمهورية الجزائرية الديمقراطية الشعبية République Algérienne Démocratique et Populaire وزارة التعليم العالي والبحث العلمي Ministère de l’Enseignement Supérieur et de la Recherche Scientifique جامعة الشهيد حمة لخضر الوادي Université Echahid Hamma Lakhdar El -OUED كلية علوم الطبيعة والحياة Faculté des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie قسم البيولوجيا Département de biologie MEMOIRE DE FIN D’ETUDE En vue de l'obtention du diplôme de Master Académique en Sciences biologiques Spécialité : Toxicologie fondamentale THEME Contribution à l'étude de l'effet biologique des polysaccharides hydrosoluble d'Ammodaucus leucotrichus Coss et Dur Présenté Par : Melle MANSOURA Djihad Mr KOUIDI Ahmed Devant le jury composé de : Présidente : Mme MEDILA Ifriqya . M.C.A, Université d’El Oued. Examinateur : Mr Tlili M. Laid . M.A.A, Université d’El Oued. Promotrice : Mme YOUMBAI Asma. M.A.B, Université d’El Oued. Années universitaire : 2019/2020 Remercîments Avant tout, nous remercions Allah le tout puissant de nous avoir donné la force, le courage, la persistance et nous a permis d’exploiter les moyens disponibles à fin d’accomplir ce modeste travail. Merci de nous avoir éclairé le chemin de la réussite, En second lieu, nous exprimons nos profonds remercîments à Madame YOMBAI Asma , maitre-assistant au Département des Sciences biologiques à la Faculté des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie de l’Université d'E chahid Hamma Lakhder , pour avoir accepté d’encadrer ce mémoire pour votre présence et votre disponibilité permanente, pour vos conseils et votre soutien et pour l'aide que vous nous avez apporté et pour l'intérêt constant que vous n'avez cessé d'accorder pour l'orientation de ce travail. -
Complete Plastome Sequences of Two Psidium Species from the Galápagos Islands [Version 1; Peer Review: 2 Approved]
F1000Research 2018, 7:1361 Last updated: 22 AUG 2021 DATA NOTE Complete plastome sequences of two Psidium species from the Galápagos Islands [version 1; peer review: 2 approved] Bryan Reatini1, Maria de Lourdes Torres2, Hugo Valdebenito2, Todd Vision 1 1Department of Biology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27514, USA 2Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Ecuador v1 First published: 30 Aug 2018, 7:1361 Open Peer Review https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.15653.1 Latest published: 30 Aug 2018, 7:1361 https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.15653.1 Reviewer Status Invited Reviewers Abstract We report the complete plastome sequences of an endemic and an 1 2 unidentified species from the genus Psidium in the Galápagos Islands ( P. galapageium and Psidium sp. respectively). version 1 30 Aug 2018 report report Keywords plastome, Psidium, Galapagos, guayabillo 1. Michael O. Dillon, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA 2. Carolyn Proença , University of Brasília (UnB), Brasília, Brazil Any reports and responses or comments on the article can be found at the end of the article. Corresponding author: Bryan Reatini ([email protected]) Author roles: Reatini B: Conceptualization, Data Curation, Funding Acquisition, Investigation, Validation, Visualization, Writing – Original Draft Preparation, Writing – Review & Editing; Torres MdL: Conceptualization, Project Administration, Supervision, Writing – Review & Editing; Valdebenito H: Conceptualization, Investigation, Project Administration, Supervision, Writing – Review & Editing; Vision T: Conceptualization, Funding Acquisition, Methodology, Project Administration, Supervision, Writing – Review & Editing Competing interests: No competing interests were disclosed. Grant information: This work was supported by a Louise Coker Fellowship from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC). -
Volume Ii Tomo Ii Diagnosis Biotic Environmen
Pöyry Tecnologia Ltda. Av. Alfredo Egídio de Souza Aranha, 100 Bloco B - 5° andar 04726-170 São Paulo - SP BRASIL Tel. +55 11 3472 6955 Fax +55 11 3472 6980 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT E-mail: [email protected] STUDY (EIA-RIMA) Date 19.10.2018 N° Reference 109000573-001-0000-E-1501 Page 1 LD Celulose S.A. Dissolving pulp mill in Indianópolis and Araguari, Minas Gerais VOLUME II – ENVIRONMENTAL DIAGNOSIS TOMO II – BIOTIC ENVIRONMENT Content Annex Distribution LD Celulose S.A. E PÖYRY - Orig. 19/10/18 –hbo 19/10/18 – bvv 19/10/18 – hfw 19/10/18 – hfw Para informação Rev. Data/Autor Data/Verificado Data/Aprovado Data/Autorizado Observações 109000573-001-0000-E-1501 2 SUMARY 8.3 Biotic Environment ................................................................................................................ 8 8.3.1 Objective .................................................................................................................... 8 8.3.2 Studied Area ............................................................................................................... 9 8.3.3 Regional Context ...................................................................................................... 10 8.3.4 Terrestrian Flora and Fauna....................................................................................... 15 8.3.5 Aquatic fauna .......................................................................................................... 167 8.3.6 Conservation Units (UC) and Priority Areas for Biodiversity Conservation (APCB) 219 8.3.7 -
Leaf Morphology and Venation of Psidium Species from the Brazilian Savanna
Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia 27 (2017) 407–413 ww w.elsevier.com/locate/bjp Original Article Leaf morphology and venation of Psidium species from the Brazilian Savanna a a a b a,∗ Elaine F. Oliveira , Debborah G. Bezerra , Mirley L. Santos , Maria H. Rezende , Joelma A.M. Paula a Universidade Estadual de Goiás, Campus Anápolis de Ciências Exatas e Tecnológicas, Anápolis, GO, Brazil b Departamento de Botânica, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, GO, Brazil a b s t r a c t a r t i c l e i n f o Article history: The Brazilian Savanna biome has the largest plant diversity among savannas worldwide and is the Received 1 December 2016 predominant biome in Goiás state, Brazil. Among plant species previously catalogued in the Brazilian Accepted 6 March 2017 Savanna, the Myrtaceae family has received attention, as these plants show great economic potential for Available online 14 July 2017 its medicinal properties, food and ecological importance, highlighting in this context the Psidium genus. In order to contribute to the differentiation of problematic taxonomic groups, such as Myrtaceae, and to Keywords: quality control of its plant material, morphological and venation leaf studies of four species of Psidium “Arac¸ á” were performed. For this purpose, leaf samples of Psidium firmum O.Berg., P. myrsinites DC., P. laruot- Diaphanization teanum Cambes., and P. guineense Sw. were collected from Goiás State University, Anápolis Air Base, and Leaf venation Taxonomy Serra de Caldas Novas State Park and submitted to classical techniques for morphological and leaf vena- Quality control tion characterizations. -
UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS Instituto De Biologia
UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS Instituto de Biologia TIAGO PEREIRA RIBEIRO DA GLORIA COMO A VARIAÇÃO NO NÚMERO CROMOSSÔMICO PODE INDICAR RELAÇÕES EVOLUTIVAS ENTRE A CAATINGA, O CERRADO E A MATA ATLÂNTICA? CAMPINAS 2020 TIAGO PEREIRA RIBEIRO DA GLORIA COMO A VARIAÇÃO NO NÚMERO CROMOSSÔMICO PODE INDICAR RELAÇÕES EVOLUTIVAS ENTRE A CAATINGA, O CERRADO E A MATA ATLÂNTICA? Dissertação apresentada ao Instituto de Biologia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas como parte dos requisitos exigidos para a obtenção do título de Mestre em Biologia Vegetal. Orientador: Prof. Dr. Fernando Roberto Martins ESTE ARQUIVO DIGITAL CORRESPONDE À VERSÃO FINAL DA DISSERTAÇÃO/TESE DEFENDIDA PELO ALUNO TIAGO PEREIRA RIBEIRO DA GLORIA E ORIENTADA PELO PROF. DR. FERNANDO ROBERTO MARTINS. CAMPINAS 2020 Ficha catalográfica Universidade Estadual de Campinas Biblioteca do Instituto de Biologia Mara Janaina de Oliveira - CRB 8/6972 Gloria, Tiago Pereira Ribeiro da, 1988- G514c GloComo a variação no número cromossômico pode indicar relações evolutivas entre a Caatinga, o Cerrado e a Mata Atlântica? / Tiago Pereira Ribeiro da Gloria. – Campinas, SP : [s.n.], 2020. GloOrientador: Fernando Roberto Martins. GloDissertação (mestrado) – Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Biologia. Glo1. Evolução. 2. Florestas secas. 3. Florestas tropicais. 4. Poliploide. 5. Ploidia. I. Martins, Fernando Roberto, 1949-. II. Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Instituto de Biologia. III. Título. Informações para Biblioteca Digital Título em outro idioma: How can chromosome number -
Perennial Edible Fruits of the Tropics: an and Taxonomists Throughout the World Who Have Left Inventory
United States Department of Agriculture Perennial Edible Fruits Agricultural Research Service of the Tropics Agriculture Handbook No. 642 An Inventory t Abstract Acknowledgments Martin, Franklin W., Carl W. Cannpbell, Ruth M. Puberté. We owe first thanks to the botanists, horticulturists 1987 Perennial Edible Fruits of the Tropics: An and taxonomists throughout the world who have left Inventory. U.S. Department of Agriculture, written records of the fruits they encountered. Agriculture Handbook No. 642, 252 p., illus. Second, we thank Richard A. Hamilton, who read and The edible fruits of the Tropics are nnany in number, criticized the major part of the manuscript. His help varied in form, and irregular in distribution. They can be was invaluable. categorized as major or minor. Only about 300 Tropical fruits can be considered great. These are outstanding We also thank the many individuals who read, criti- in one or more of the following: Size, beauty, flavor, and cized, or contributed to various parts of the book. In nutritional value. In contrast are the more than 3,000 alphabetical order, they are Susan Abraham (Indian fruits that can be considered minor, limited severely by fruits), Herbert Barrett (citrus fruits), Jose Calzada one or more defects, such as very small size, poor taste Benza (fruits of Peru), Clarkson (South African fruits), or appeal, limited adaptability, or limited distribution. William 0. Cooper (citrus fruits), Derek Cormack The major fruits are not all well known. Some excellent (arrangements for review in Africa), Milton de Albu- fruits which rival the commercialized greatest are still querque (Brazilian fruits), Enriquito D. -
(GISD) 2021. Species Profile Psidium Guajava
FULL ACCOUNT FOR: Psidium guajava Psidium guajava System: Terrestrial Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Plantae Magnoliophyta Magnoliopsida Myrtales Myrtaceae Common name bayawas (English, Batanes (Philippines)), guava (English, USA), jamphal (English, India), perala (English), guavenbaum (German), oi (English, Vietnam), guayaba (Spanish, Latin America, Galapagos, Spain), koejawal (English, South Africa), guayabilla (Spanish, Mexico), lemon guava (English), guayaba silvestre (English, Puerto Rico), ma-kuai (English, Thailand), ma-man (English, Thailand), araca (English, Brazil), banjiro (Japanese), bayabas (English, Philippines), dipajaya jambu (English), djamboe (Dutch), djambu (English), petokal (English), guyabas (English, Philippines), guyava (Spanish, Spain), biyabas (English, Brunei Darussalam), goejaba (English, Surinam), guabang (English, Palau), guave (English, Surinam), guwafah (Arabic), jambu batu (English, Brunei Darussalam), guayabo (Spanish, Latin America (tree)), jambu batu (English, Malaysia), jambu berase (English, Malaysia), guayavo (Spanish, Latin America (tree)), jambu biji (English, Indonesia, Malaysia), jambu kampuchia (English, Malaysia), jambu klutuk (English, Java), kautoga (English, Niue), kautoga tane (English, Niue), kautonga (English, Niue), kautonga tane (English, Niue), kuabang (English, Palau), kuafa (English, Chuuk), kuahpa (English, Pohnpei), kuawa (English, Hawai'i), kuawa ke'oke'o (English, Hawai'i), kuawa lemi (English, Hawai'i), kuawa momona (English, Hawai'i), kuhfahfah (English, Kosrae), kuma (Secoya, -
Novel Analysis of Spatial and Temporal Patterns of Resource Use in a Group of Tephritid Flies of the Genus Anastrepha
ECOLOGY AND POPULATION BIOLOGY Novel Analysis of Spatial and Temporal Patterns of Resource Use in a Group of Tephritid Flies of the Genus Anastrepha 1 2 3 4 JOHN SIVINSKI, MARTIN ALUJA, JAIME PIN˜ ERO, AND MARIO OJEDA Center for Medical, Agricultural and Veterinary Entomology, USDAÐARS, P.O. Box 14565, Gainesville, FL 32604 Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 97(3): 504Ð512 (2004) ABSTRACT The spatial and temporal patterns of oviposition-resource use of various Anastrepha spp. fruit ßies within the canopies of individual fruit trees were determined over periods of 4Ð6 yr in the state of Veracruz, Mexico. The ßies examined were Anastrepha obliqua (Macquart), Anastrepha striata Schiner, Anastrepha fracterculus (Wiedemann), and Anastrepha alveata Stone, and their respective hosts were Spondias mombin L. (Anacardiaceae), Psidium guajava L., Psidium sartorianum (Berg.) Ndzu (Myrtacaea), and Ximenia americana L. (Olacaceae). The canopies were divided into six sectors: three strata (vertical planes of low, middle, and high canopy) and an exterior and interior component of the various heights. All ripe fruits produced by each tree species were individually harvested, weighed, and maintained until all larvae had exited and pupated. Because of the commonly positive correlation between fruit size and infestation, ßy distributions were described using a novel technique, two-level hierarchal regression analysis, as deviations fromthe expected numbersof insects in a sector given the distributions of fruit weights within the canopy. Overall, there was a tendency for A. alveata to be more abundant in the lower portions of the tree, for A. striata to be more abundant in the upper, for A. obliqua to be less abundant in the upper, and for A. -
Plano De Manejo Do Parque Nacional Do Viruâ
PLANO DE MANEJO DO PARQUE NACIONAL DO VIRU Boa Vista - RR Abril - 2014 PRESIDENTE DA REPÚBLICA Dilma Rousseff MINISTÉRIO DO MEIO AMBIENTE Izabella Teixeira - Ministra INSTITUTO CHICO MENDES DE CONSERVAÇÃO DA BIODIVERSIDADE - ICMBio Roberto Ricardo Vizentin - Presidente DIRETORIA DE CRIAÇÃO E MANEJO DE UNIDADES DE CONSERVAÇÃO - DIMAN Giovanna Palazzi - Diretora COORDENAÇÃO DE ELABORAÇÃO E REVISÃO DE PLANOS DE MANEJO Alexandre Lantelme Kirovsky CHEFE DO PARQUE NACIONAL DO VIRUÁ Antonio Lisboa ICMBIO 2014 PARQUE NACIONAL DO VIRU PLANO DE MANEJO CRÉDITOS TÉCNICOS E INSTITUCIONAIS INSTITUTO CHICO MENDES DE CONSERVAÇÃO DA BIODIVERSIDADE - ICMBio Diretoria de Criação e Manejo de Unidades de Conservação - DIMAN Giovanna Palazzi - Diretora EQUIPE TÉCNICA DO PLANO DE MANEJO DO PARQUE NACIONAL DO VIRUÁ Coordenaço Antonio Lisboa - Chefe do PN Viruá/ ICMBio - Msc. Geógrafo Beatriz de Aquino Ribeiro Lisboa - PN Viruá/ ICMBio - Bióloga Superviso Lílian Hangae - DIREP/ ICMBio - Geógrafa Luciana Costa Mota - Bióloga E uipe de Planejamento Antonio Lisboa - PN Viruá/ ICMBio - Msc. Geógrafo Beatriz de Aquino Ribeiro Lisboa - PN Viruá/ ICMBio - Bióloga Hudson Coimbra Felix - PN Viruá/ ICMBio - Gestor ambiental Renata Bocorny de Azevedo - PN Viruá/ ICMBio - Msc. Bióloga Thiago Orsi Laranjeiras - PN Viruá/ ICMBio - Msc. Biólogo Lílian Hangae - Supervisora - COMAN/ ICMBio - Geógrafa Ernesto Viveiros de Castro - CGEUP/ ICMBio - Msc. Biólogo Carlos Ernesto G. R. Schaefer - Consultor - PhD. Eng. Agrônomo Bruno Araújo Furtado de Mendonça - Colaborador/UFV - Dsc. Eng. Florestal Consultores e Colaboradores em reas Tem'ticas Hidrologia, Clima Carlos Ernesto G. R. Schaefer - PhD. Engenheiro Agrônomo (Consultor); Bruno Araújo Furtado de Mendonça - Dsc. Eng. Florestal (Colaborador UFV). Geologia, Geomorfologia Carlos Ernesto G. R. Schaefer - PhD. Engenheiro Agrônomo (Consultor); Bruno Araújo Furtado de Mendonça - Dsc.