Allied Army of the North January 1814

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Allied Army of the North January 1814 Allied Army of the North January 1814 Commanding Officer: Prince Bernadotte, Crown Prince of Sweden Prussian III Corps: Generalmajor von Bülow (19,172 infantry & 6,240 cavalry) 3rd Brigade: Generalmajor Zielinski 2nd East Prussian Grenadier Battalion 1/,2/,Fus/3rd East Prussian Infantry Regiment 1/,2/,Fus/4th Reserve Infantry Regiment 1/,2/,3/3rd East Prussian Landwehr Regiment 1/,2/,3/,4/1st Leib Hussar Regiment 6pdr Foot Battery #6 4th Brigade: Generalmajor von Thümen 1/,2/,Fus/4th East Prussian Infantry Regiment 1/,2/,Fus/5th Reserve Infantry Regiment East Prussian Jäger Battalion (2 coys) 1/,2/,3/2nd Pommeranian Landwehr Regiment 1/,2/,3/,4/1st Pommeranian Landwehr Cavalry Regiment 6pdr Foot Battery #8 5th Brigade: Generalmajor von Borstell Pommeranian Grenadier Battalion 1/,2/,Fus/1st Pommeranian Infantry Regiment 1/,2/,Fus/2nd Reserve Infantry Regiment 1/,2/,Fus/Elbe Infantry Regiment 1/,2/,3/2nd Kurmärk Landwehr Regiment 1/,2/,3/,4/Pommeranian Hussar Regiment 6pdr Foot Battery #10 6th Brigade: Oberst von Krafft 1/,2/,Fus/Colberg Infantry Regiment 1/,2/,Fus/9th Reserve Infantry Regiment 1/,2/,3/1st Neumark Landwehr Regiment 1/,2/,3/,4/2nd Pommeranian Landwehr Cavalry Regiment 6pdr Foot Battery #16 Reserve Cavalry: Generalmajor von Oppen Brigade: Oberst von Treskow 1/,2/,3/,4/Königen Dragoon Regiment 1/,2/,3/,4/Brandenburg Dragoon Regiment 1/,2/,3/,4/2nd West Prussian Dragoon Regiment Brigade: Oberst von Hobe 1/,2/,3/,4/Westphalian Uhlan Regiment 1/,2/,3/,4/2nd Silesian Hussr Regiment 1/,2/,3/,4/Pommeranian National Cavalry Regiment Brigade: Oberst von Sydow 1/,2/,3/,4/2nd Kurmärk Landwehr Cavalry Regiment 1/,2/,3/,4/4th Kurmärk Landwehr Cavalry Regiment Artillery: 6pdr Horse Batteries #5 & #6 Reserve Artillery: Generalmajor von Holtzendorff 12pdr Foot Batteries #4 & #5 6pdr Foot Battery #19 & ? 6pdr Horse Battery #11 Park Columns #3, #4 & #6 Pioneer Companies #4 & #5 1 Freikorps von Lutzow: 3 Infantry Battalions 2 Squadrons Hussars 1 Horse Battery (8-6pdrs) Attached: 1st Freiwilliger Jäger Battalion: Major von Reiche 2nd Raiding Party: Major von Colomb 70 Men of the Guard Light Cavalry Regiment 50 Men of Brandenburg Cuirassier Jäger squadron 20 Men of Neumark Dragoon Regiment 20 Men of Silesian Uhlan Regiment Russian Corps: Generallieutenant Winzingerode (19,944 infnatry & 11,475 cavalry) Advanced Guard: Generalmajor Orurk 3rd Hussar Division: Generalmajor von Pahlen Elisabethgrad Hussar Regiment (7) Pavlograd Hussar Regiment (6) Isoum Hussar Regiment (6) 2nd Dragoon Division: Generalmajor Balk Brigade: Generalmajor Drewitsch St. Petersburg Dragoon Regiment (4) Riga Dragoon Regiment (4) Finland Dragoon Regiment (4) Brigade: Generalmajor Galanthe Polish Uhlan Regiment (5) Volhynie Uhlan Regiment (5) Brigade: Generalmajor Sagratzky Nijine Chasseur a Cheval Regiment (2) Twer Opolochenie Cossack Regiment (2) Cossack Corps: Generalmajor Chernichev Brigade: Lapuschin Illowaisky IV Don Cossack Regiment Djaschkin Don Cossack Regiment Brigade: Generalmajor Narischen Grekov IX Don Cossack Regiment Bradantdchikov II Don Cossack Regiment Melnikov V Don Cossack Regiment Brigade: Stahl I 1st Bashkir Regiment 1st Bug Cossack Regiment Brigade: Colonel Patelejev II Popov XII Cossack Regiment Patelejev II Cossack Regiment Brigade: Colonel Benkendorf Sysoev III Cossack Regiment Girova Cossack Regiment Grekov XVIII Don Cossack Regiment Brigade: Generalmajor Ilowaisky IV Rebrejev II Cossack Regiment Vlassov III Cossack Regiment Balbin II Cossack Regiment Infantry: Generallieutenant Count Woronzov 21st Division: Generalmajor Leptev Brigade: Colonel Rosen Petrovsk Infantry Regiment (1) Lithuania Infantry Regiment (1) Podolsk Infantry Regiment (1) Brigade: Colonel Rudinger Neva Infantry Regiment (1) 2nd Jager Regiment (1) 44th Jager Regiment (2) Division: Generalmajor Wuitsch Brigade: Generalmajor Swarikin Chirvan Infantry Regiment (2) Bourtirki Infantry Regiment (2) 19th Jager Regiment (2) Brigade: Generalmajor Laharpe Navaguinsk Infantry Regiment (1) Tula Infantry Regiment (1) Converged Grenadier Battalions 9th, 15th & 18th Divisions Brigade: Generalmajor Krassovsky Oumsk Infantry Regiment (2) 13th Jager Regiment (2) 14th Jager Regiment (2) Artillery: Horse Batteries #1 (10), #4 (8), #7 (12), #11 (12) #13 (12), & #21 (12 guns) Light Batteries #42, #48, & #56 Position Batteries #7, #28 & #31 Assigned from the Polish Reserve Army Corps: Generallieutenant Strogonov 12th Division: Generalmajor Cherwansky Brigade: Generalmajor Sanders Smolensk Infantry Regiment (1) Narva Infantry Regiment (1) Brigade: Generalmajor Schwetschin Alexopol Infantry Regiment (2) New Ingremannland Infantry Regiment (1) Brigade: Generallieutenant Glebov 6th Jager Regiment (1) 41st Jager Regiment (1) Brigade From 13th Division: Generalmajor Scheltuchin Pensa Infantry Regiment (2) Saratov Infantry Regiment (2) Position Battery #31 Light Batteries #53 & #46 2nd German (Saxon) Corps: Duke of Weimar (32,940 infnatry & 4,920 cavalry) Division: Generalleutnant Lecoq Brigade: Staff Dragoons (1) 1/,2/,3/,4/Saxon Cuirassier Regiment 1/,2/,3/,4/Saxon Uhlan Regiment 1/,2/,3/,4/,5/Saxon Hussar Regiment 3 Brigade: Jäger Battalion Grenadier Regiment (3 bns) Grenadier Garde Battalion von Buenov Grenadier Battalion von Angern Grenadier Battalion 1/,2/,3/1st Line Regiment Division: Generalleutnant Ryssel #1 Brigade: 1/,2/,3/2nd Line Infantry Regiment 1/3rd Line Infantry Regiment Brigade: Generalmajor Gablentz 1/,2/1st Light Regiment 1/,2/2nd Light Regiment Division: Generalmajor Prince Paul von Württemberg Brigade: Eglofstein Weimar Jäger Battalion Gotha Infantry Battalion Schwarzburg Infantry Battalion Anhalt-Dessau Infantry Battalion Anhalt-Bernberg Infantry Battalion Division: Generalleutnant von Thielman Brigade: Generalmajor Libenau 1/,2/,3/1st Saxon Landwehr Regiment 1/,2/,3/2nd Saxon Landwehr Regiment Brigade: Generalmajor Brause 1/,2/,3/3rd Saxon Landwehr Regiment 1/,2/,3/4th Saxon Landwehr Regiment Brigade: Cavalry (1 sqn) Bialov Cossack Regiment (2 sqns) Artillery: Oberst von Raabe Brigade: Major von Ruvroys Horse Battery, Capt. von Dietrich 12pdr Foot Battery #1, Capt. von Knauth 12pdr Foot Battery #2, Major von Ruvroys 6pdr Foot Battery #1, Capt. von Ruvrois 6pdr Foot Battery #2 1/2 6pdr Foot Battery Hanoverian Contingent: Generallieutenant Count Wallmoden-Simborn Advanced Guard: Generalmajor von Dörenberg Brigade: Colonel von Witzleden 1st Battalion Hanseatic Infantry 2nd Battalion Hanseatic Infantry Hanseatic Cavalry Hanseatic Artillery Brigade: Oberstlieutenant von der Glotz 6th Battalion, Russo-German Legion 1st Hussar Regiment, Russo-German Legion 2nd Horse Battery, Russo-German Legion (4 guns) Advanced Guard Reserve: Oberst Count von Kielmansegge Anhalt-Dessau Battalion Hanoverian Jager Battalion 2nd Horse Battery, Russo-German Legion (4 guns) 1st Division: Generalmajor von Ahrenschildt Brigade: Major von Natzmer 1st Battalion, Russo-German Legion 2nd Battalion, Russo-German Legion 5th Battalion, Russo-German Legion Brigade: Oberstlieutenant von Wardenburg 3rd Battalion, Russo-German Legion 4th Battalion, Russo-German Legion 7th Battalion, Russo-German Legion Artillery: Foot Battery, Russo-German Legion (8 guns) 2nd Hussar Regiment, Russo-German Legion 2nd Division: Generalmajor van Loon (English-German Legion) Light Brigade: Oberstlieutenant von Halkett Lüneburg Battalion (Hanoverian) Bremen and Berden Battalion (Hanoverian) Brigade: Oberstlieutenant von Klenke Laünberg Battalion (Hanoverian) von Benningsen Battalion (Hanoverian) von Langsohr Battalion (Hanoverian) Attached: Bremen and Verden Hussar Regiment (Hanoverian) Foot Battery von Wiering, (6 guns) (Hanoverian) Reserve: Generallieutenant Vegesak Swedish Brigade: Swedish Infantry (5 Bns) Morner Hussar Regiment Carabiniers Prussian von Schill Hussars (2 Sqn) Mecklenberg-Schwerin Brigade: Generalmajor von Fallois Brigade: Tettenborn 4 Cossack Regiments Swedish Army: Feldmarshal Count Stedingk 1st Division: Generalmajor Posse Field Artillery, Gotha Regiment 1st Brigade: Generalmajor Schulzenhain Svea Garde (1) Andra Gardet (1) Lifregimentets grenadierer (1) Lifgrenadierer (2) Drottingens Infantry Regiment (1) 2nd Brigade: Generalmajor Lagerbring Upplands Infantry Regiment (2) Södermanlands Infantry Regiment (2) Norra Skanes Infantry Regiment (1) 2nd Division: Generalleutnant Saendels Field Artillery, Svea Regiment 3rd Brigade: Generalmajor Bransdstroem Westgöta Infantry Regiment (2) Westmanlands Infantry Regiment (2) Nerikes Infantry Regiment (2) 4th Brigade: Colonel Reutterskoeld Skaraborgs Infantry Regiment (2) Elfsborgs Infantry Regiment (2) Wermland Field Jagers (1) 5 3rd Division: Generalleutnant Boye Field Artillery, Wendes Regiment 5th Brigade: Jönköpings Infantry Regiment (2) Södra Skanes Infantry Regiment (1) von Engelbrechtens Infantry Regiment (1) Mecklenburg Brigade: Guard Grenadier Regiment (1) Mecklenburg Line Infantry Regiment (2) Foot Jäger Battalion (1) 7th Brigade: Colonel Hederstierna Kronobergs Infantry Regiment (2) Calmare Infantry Regiment (2) Konungens Infantry Regiment (1) Cavalry Brigade: Generalleutnant Skioeldebrand Lifgardet till häst (5) Pommeranian Legion Cavalry (1) Lifregimentets cuirassierer (4) Smalands Dragon Regiment (6) Mörners Hussar Regiment (8) Skanska Karabinierer (4) Mecklenburg Jäger zu Pferd Regiment von Schill Hussar Regiment Other: Artillery Park Reserve Artillery Engineering Corps Pontooniers Saxon Sappers Pommeranian Foot Legion Saxon Army Artillery: 62 guns (distribution unknown) 2nd German Corps: Duke von Braunschweig Division: Oberst Olterman Brigade: Westphal
Recommended publications
  • Grandmama of Europe: the Crowned Descendants of Queen Victoria Free Download
    GRANDMAMA OF EUROPE: THE CROWNED DESCENDANTS OF QUEEN VICTORIA FREE DOWNLOAD Theo Aronson | 680 pages | 19 Nov 2014 | Thistle Publishing | 9781910198049 | English | United States Grandmama of Europe; the crowned descendants of Queen Victoria A very Grandmama of Europe: The Crowned Descendants of Queen Victoria book by Mr. Louise of Denmark. Paul of Greece [N Grandmama of Europe: The Crowned Descendants of Queen Victoria. A great starting off point as the book gives a very clear picture of those descendants of Queen Victoria who later became European monarchs. A woman of progressive opinions and… More. Seller Inventory Loved reading this piece of non-fic! About this Item: Theo Aronson, Sibylla of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha. I must admit, it was difficult trying to keep track of all the whose who, and how they were all connected Princess Victoria of Hesse and by Rhine. The author has used many many letters from Queen Victoria to her children and grandchildren and theirs to her, so there is a lot of pr I enjoyed this book greatly. All orders are dispatched the following working day from our UK warehouse. A re-release of a book originally published inthe coverage ends before the reigns of Juan Carlos of Spain or Carl Gustav of Sweden. Sophia Queen of the Hellenes. However, these two marriages were not the only unions amongst and between descendants of Victoria and Christian IX. Very thoroughly researched and includes many anecdotes. Tamara rated it it was amazing Jul 14, Great insight into the influence that Queen Victoria's progeny had over the world and how even those familial relationships couldn't stop the coming of WWI.
    [Show full text]
  • Volker Sellin European Monarchies from 1814 to 1906
    Volker Sellin European Monarchies from 1814 to 1906 Volker Sellin European Monarchies from 1814 to 1906 A Century of Restorations Originally published as Das Jahrhundert der Restaurationen, 1814 bis 1906, Munich: De Gruyter Oldenbourg, 2014. Translated by Volker Sellin An electronic version of this book is freely available, thanks to the support of libra- ries working with Knowledge Unlatched. KU is a collaborative initiative designed to make high quality books Open Access. More information about the initiative can be found at www.knowledgeunlatched.org This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 License, as of February 23, 2017. For details go to http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. ISBN 978-3-11-052177-1 e-ISBN (PDF) 978-3-11-052453-6 e-ISBN (EPUB) 978-3-11-052209-9 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A CIP catalog record for this book has been applied for at the Library of Congress. Bibliographic information published by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data are available on the Internet at http://dnb.dnb.de. © 2017 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston Cover Image: Louis-Philippe Crépin (1772–1851): Allégorie du retour des Bourbons le 24 avril 1814: Louis XVIII relevant la France de ses ruines. Musée national du Château de Versailles. bpk / RMN - Grand Palais / Christophe Fouin. Printing and binding: CPI books GmbH, Leck ♾ Printed on acid-free paper Printed in Germany www.degruyter.com Contents Introduction 1 France1814 8 Poland 1815 26 Germany 1818 –1848 44 Spain 1834 63 Italy 1848 83 Russia 1906 102 Conclusion 122 Bibliography 126 Index 139 Introduction In 1989,the world commemorated the outbreak of the French Revolution two hundred years earlier.The event was celebratedasthe breakthrough of popular sovereignty and modernconstitutionalism.
    [Show full text]
  • History of the German Struggle for Liberty
    MAN STRUG "i L UN SAN DIE6O CHARLES S. LANDERS, NEW BRITAIN, CONN. DATE, .203 HOW THE ALLIED TROOPS MARCHED INTO PARIS HISTORY OF THE GERMAN STRUGGLE FOR LIBERTY BY POULTNEY BIGELOW, B.A. ILLUSTRATED WITH DRAWINGS By R. CATON WOODVILLE AND WITH PORTRAITS AND MAPS IN TWO VOLUMES VOL. II. NEW YORK HARPER & BROTHERS PUBLISHERS 1896 Copyright, 189G, by HARPER & BROTHERS. All rigJiU rtltntd. CONTENTS OF VOL. II CUAPTEtt PAGB I. FREDERICK WILLIAM DESPAIRS OP nis COUNTRY 1811. 1 II. NAPOLEON ON THE EVE OF Moscow 9 III. THE FRENCH ARMY CONQUERS A WILDERNESS ... 18 IV. NAPOLEON TAKES REFUGE IN PRUSSIA 30 V. GENERAL YORCK, THE GLORIOUS TRAITOR 39 VI. THE PRUSSIAN CONGRESS OF ROYAL REBELS .... 50 VII. THE PRUSSIAN KING CALLS FOR VOLUNTEERS . C2 VIII. A PROFESSOR DECLARES WAR AGAINST NAPOLEON. 69 IX. THE ALTAR OF GERMAN LIBERTY 1813 ..... 80 X. THE GERMAN SOLDIER SINGS OF LIBERTY 87 XI. THE GERMAN FREE CORPS OF LUTZOW 95 XII. How THE PRUSSIAN KING WAS FINALLY FORCED TO DECLARE WAR AGAINST NAPOLEON 110 XIII. PRUSSIA'S FORLORN HOPE IN 1813 THE LANDSTURM . 117 XIV. LUTZEN '.'........"... 130 XV. SOME UNEXPECTED FIGHTS IN THE PEOPLE'S WAR. 140 XVI. NAPOLEON WINS ANOTHER BATTLE, BUT LOSES HIS TEMPER 157 XVII. BLUCHER CUTS A FRENCH ARMY TO PIECES AT THE KATZBACII 168 XVIII. THE PRUSSIANS WIN BACK WHAT THE AUSTRIANS HAD LOST 176 XIX. THE FRENCH TRY TO TAKE BERLIN, BUT ARE PUT TO ROUT BY A GENERAL WHO DISOBEYS ORDERS . 183 XX. How THE BATTLE OF LEIPZIG COMMENCED . 192 v CONTENTS OF VOL. II CHAPTER VAGB XXI.
    [Show full text]
  • Why NATO Endures
    This page intentionally left blank Why NATO Endures Why NATO Endures develops two themes as it examines military alli- ances and their role in international relations. The first is that the Atlantic Alliance, also known as NATO, has become something very different from virtually all pre-1939 alliances and many contemporary alliances. The members of early alliances frequently feared their allies as much if not more than their enemies, viewing them as temporary accomplices and future rivals. In contrast, NATO members are almost all democracies that encourage each other to grow stronger. The book’s second theme is that NATO, as an alliance of democracies, has developed hidden strengths that have allowed it to endure for roughly sixty years, unlike most other alliances, which often broke apart within a few years. Democracies can and do disagree with one another, but they do not fear one another. They also need the approval of other democracies as they conduct their foreign policies. These traits constitute built-in, self-healing tendencies, which is why NATO endures. Wallace J. Thies, a Yale Ph.D., has held full-time teaching positions in political science at the University of Connecticut (Storrs), the University of California, Berkeley, and the Catholic University of America. Why NATO Endures is his third book. His two previous books are When Governments Collide: Coercion and Diplomacy in the Vietnam Conflict (1980) and Friendly Rivals: Bargaining and Burden-Shifting in NATO (2003). He has also published articles in the Journal of Conflict Resolution, Journal of Strategic Studies, International Interactions, Comparative Strategy, and European Security and has served as an International Affairs Fellow of the Council on Foreign Relations, working at the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • M T/&Djd-Huu4'jkiftmf, ) 'Imuaf Ify ^€E/^Anj
    m t/&dJd-HUu4'Jkif tmf , ) 'iMuafify ^€e/^anJ The one Idea which History exhibits as evermore developing itself into greater distinctness is the Idea of Humanity the noble e eavour to 5 u ; throw down all the barriers erected between men by prejudice and one-sided views ; and by setting aside the distinctions or Kengion, Country, and Colour, to treat th,e whole Human race as one broth.erh.ood , having one great object—the free development or our sjpmtual nature."—Humboldt's Cosmos. ^ ©on tentss. NEWS OF THE WEEK— page What is being Done by the Who Gave the " Timid Coun- Henri Heine "" 1017 A mtional Party '. ™^^—== ^^" 103* SS^B^^iSf £S p«bl.c 3S ^S^t ' " " ££ |hl S?;.iir: whiston- -:::::::::::: $2 PuE^n^AVsr::: iffi affairs- fS&SIKKfi^" 1SS1 Disfranchisement of Truehold " Norton Street," Marylebone 1038 The Newspaper Stamp Re- PORTFOLIO— Land Voters 103-i Catholics in Municipalities ... 1038 turns 1042 Underneath .. , 1052 Reinforcements for the East ... 1034 Tho Danish Struggle 103a The Working Man and his _;.,_ -„_ ,. Odd Proceedings 1034 The Sydenham Pete.... 1039 Teachers 1012 THE ARTS- Iiord Palmerston at Itomsey 1035 The Czar's own. Account ©f his Increase of the Army 1043 Drury Lane . 1053 £he Loss of the Arctic : 1035 Mission ; 1039 China Made Useful 1044 Mr. Peto and the Kins of Den- Germany and Bussia 1039 «»-«, miiu/.ii _ mark ••. .-.. 103G Another Arctic Expedition ... 1039 OPtN council- Births, Marriages, and Deaths 105 1 Mr.Bernal Osborne iti Tipperary 1036 ¦ The Public Health 1039 Babel 1014 „„.«.-.«-.. Mr. Urquhar-t at Newcastle 1037 Labour Movement in October 1040 COMMERCIAL AFFAIRS- College 1037 The LITERATURE-l lTCO .
    [Show full text]
  • Narrative of the Events Which Follow Campaign In
    — R DI ST RICT OF NEW YO K, ss. B RED a on the thzrteen th da Se te B E I T REMEM E , y of p m ber, i n the th t ” t - ni n a o In n n Um ted S ta Am erzca G EO RG E thzr y th ye r f the depe de ce of the tes g , N A ND C o sazd dzstm ct hav de osztcd zn e o ce tztle a S HEL DO of the , e p th s fi the of ‘ c lazm as o reetors t n the m ords otlom b ok t e n ht w e ey pr p , f ng , to 101 : o , h g her of th t ’ A Narratw e of Ev n rvhzchfollorveet B n ap a Cam aa n zn Ba ea the e ts W o rte s p g ss to the perwd of I ns dcthronem en t . By I LL I A M DUNLA P I n con orm zt act Con i Um ted S a en tztled An act f y to the of the gress fthe t tes, n b e u n t or n u a m n l a ni g, y s c n g p c m a ha an d f the e co r ge e t of e r the co es f ps, c rts , au and ro rzetors o u l dun n un th re books to the thors p p f s ch cop es , g the t es e t n m en l ean and al to an act en tztled A n act u lem n a an act n ai l ed so , , , s pp e t ry to , e t ed learn ' c g an act or n u a m n of m g, by se un n ep a m a a f e e g of p , th co r e e t the c es s ch rts, d b k the au and o a of u o du n n un therem an oo s to thors pr pr etors s ch c m es , g the t es a d eatendzn b n i o to a d esz m n n m en teoned , n g ef f of g g, e gravm the e ts th”ere the rts g , and etchi ng hzston cal and otherpu nts .
    [Show full text]
  • Proquest Dissertations
    LITERATURE, MODERNITY, NATION THE CASE OF ROMANIA, 1829-1890 Alexander Drace-Francis School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University College London Thesis submitted for the degree of PhD June, 2001 ProQuest Number: U642911 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest. ProQuest U642911 Published by ProQuest LLC(2016). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 ABSTRACT The subject of this thesis is the development of a literary culture among the Romanians in the period 1829-1890; the effect of this development on the Romanians’ drive towards social modernization and political independence; and the way in which the idea of literature (as both concept and concrete manifestation) and the idea of the Romanian nation shaped each other. I concentrate on developments in the Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia (which united in 1859, later to form the old Kingdom of Romania). I begin with an outline of general social and political change in the Principalities in the period to 1829, followed by an analysis of the image of the Romanians in European public opinion, with particular reference to the state of cultural institutions (literacy, literary activity, education, publishing, individual groups) and their evaluation for political purposes.
    [Show full text]
  • Anstett, Baron Ivan Osipovich
    . e appendix is limited to the diplomats mentioned in this book. Sources: Ocherki istorii Ministerstva inostrannykh del Rossii. –. Volume : Biograi ministrov in- ostrannykh del. – (Moscow: Olma-Press, ); Diplomaticheskii slovar’, vols. (Moscow: Nauka, –); Ministerstvo inostrannykh del SSSR, Vneshniaia politika Rossii XIX i nachala XX veka. Dokumenty Rossiiskogo ministerstva inostrannykh del, volumes – (Moscow: Gosudarstvennoe izdatel’stvo politicheskoi literatury, Izda- tel’stvo “Nauka,” –); Russkii biogracheskii slovar’, vols. (Saint Petersburg: I. N. Skorokhodov, –). Alopeus, Count David Maksimovich (–) e son of a diplomat from the nobility of Finland, Alopeus was born in Berlin and educated in the Stuttgart Military School. In Alopeus began service in the Russian Ministry of Foreign Aairs as a secretary in the Stockholm mission. In he became chargé d’aaires (poverennyi v delakh) in the mission and in envoy extraordinaire (chrezvychainyi poslannik) and minister plenipotentiary (polnomochnyi ministr) at the Swedish court. Alopeus’s diplomatic service was interrupted by the Russian occupation of Finland in and by the subsequent replacement of the Swedish king with a regency in . Alopeus participated in the negotiations leading to the Treaty of September by which Sweden ceded Finland to Russia and joined the Continental System. An appointment as envoy in Naples never materialized, and in Alopeus became envoy (poslannik) in Württemberg. From he served as envoy extraordinaire and minister plenipotentiary to the king of Prussia, an assignment delayed by the military campaigns of –. Aer Napoleon’s second defeat Alopeus became envoy in Berlin where he served from until his death in . In Alexander I made Alopeus a count of the Polish Kingdom, and in February the diplomat concluded a trade agreement with Prussia, following years of discussion about trade and borders between Prussia and Poland.
    [Show full text]
  • Mtws Nf Tlje Wnk. Would Puzzle Even Mr
    ¦ / " i ~^ " The one Idea which History exhibits as evermore developing itself into greater distinctness is the Idea of Humanity the noble endeavour to throw down all the barriers erected betvveen. men by prej udice aad one-sided views ; aud by settm°" aside ttie distinctions of Hehgion, Countrj', and Colour, to treat the whole Human race as one brotherhood, having one great object—the free development of our spiritual nature."—Uumbol&t'' s Cosmos¦. (Stantrnts. NcWS OF THE WEEK— »»oe What is being Done by tho Who Gave the " Timid Coun- w Henri Heine 1047 Central Association for the sels 1040 Tho \n<rel in the House 1048 A National Party 10:54 Aid of Soldiers' Wives and Miscellaneous [..[.. 1040 Habits and Men ival 1049 fc^n " 1043 The War 10-3-A Widows ..;. 1037 r->i, O i ,„ « ,-,- ., me £rvn^andIrvine and Suiritu-vlME Riu'iv-Vlcv . 1O4Q J3 Tho»!v, Mr. Whi8ton 1034 Public Opinion in America ... 1037 PUBLIC AFFAIRS- ¦Testimonial to the Rev. R. Canada , 103S Louis Napoleon and the United Three Novels 1051 Whistou 1034 Our Civilisation 1038 States 1041 Disfranchisement of Freehold " Norton Street," Marylebone 1038 The Newspaper Stamp Kc- PORTFOLIO— Land Voters 1034 Catholics in Municipalities ... 1038 turns 1042 Underneath... 1052 Reinforcements for the East ... 10;5i The Danish Struggle , 1039 The "Working Man and his _,_._ Odd Proceedings 3034 The Sydeiiham Pete.... 1039 Teachers 1042 THE A RTS— lord Palmerston at Roinsey U0S5 The Czar's own Account of his Increase-of the Army 1043 Drury Lane . 1053 The Loss of the Arctic.
    [Show full text]
  • © in This Web Service Cambridge University
    Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-47300-2 - The Cambridge History of Scandinavia: Volume II: 1520–1870 Edited by E. I. Kouri and Jens E. Olesen Index More information Index Tables and figures are denoted in bold typeface. This index follows Scandinavian alphabetical order, with æ/ä, ø/ö, å and Þ coming at the end of the alphabet. Á Glæsivöllum (poem), 895 administration. See also chancery, civil service A Norseman’s View of Britain and the British 19th century Norwegian, 968–70 (book), 893 20th century Swedish, 982 Aagesen, Jens, 421 Danish provincial, 117–23, 280, 407–9 Aalborg, Niels Mikkelsen, 400 growth of in 17th century, 384–91 Aarestrup, Emil, 889 growth of in 18th century, 656–67, 1031 Aasen, Ivar, 893, 967 Icelandic, 282 ABC Book, 81 in Greenland, 286–7 Abildgaard, Nicolai, 615 of West Indies, 305 abolitionist movement, 297–8 Adolf Frederik (Swedish king), 644–5 absolutism. See also revolutions Africa, 294–9 administration under, 385, 790–1 Aftonbladet (newspaper), 792, 899, 987, 990 and Iceland politics, 1001–2 Afzelius, Arvid, 897 and natural law, 377–84 Age of Aristocratic Rule, 346 and nobility, 343–69 Age of Liberty as consequence of processes under way, and end of Absolutism, 1033–6 358, 368–9 and pietism, 551 Danish Kongelov law, 654–6 and political parties, 605 educational laws in, 847–8 constitutional monarchy in, 641–7 February Revolution (1848) fall, 803 education in, 574 fiscal developments, 340–2, 1029 music, 630 inclusive nature of, 914–15 social mobility during, 530, 532, 534, 537, 543 landholding in, 333, 539–40
    [Show full text]
  • Hearst Corporation Los Angeles Examiner Photographs, Negatives and Clippings--Portrait Files (N-Z) 7000.1C
    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c8w37tqm No online items Hearst Corporation Los Angeles Examiner photographs, negatives and clippings--portrait files (N-Z) 7000.1c Finding aid prepared by Rebecca Hirsch. Data entry done by Nikita Lamba, Siria Meza, Stephen Siegel, Brian Whitaker, Vivian Yan and Lindsey Zea The processing of this collection and the creation of this finding aid was funded by the generous support of the Council on Library and Information Resources. USC Libraries Special Collections Doheny Memorial Library 206 3550 Trousdale Parkway Los Angeles, California, 90089-0189 213-740-5900 [email protected] 2012 April 7000.1c 1 Title: Hearst Corporation Los Angeles Examiner photographs, negatives and clippings--portrait files (N-Z) Collection number: 7000.1c Contributing Institution: USC Libraries Special Collections Language of Material: English Physical Description: 833.75 linear ft.1997 boxes Date (bulk): Bulk, 1930-1959 Date (inclusive): 1903-1961 Abstract: This finding aid is for letters N-Z of portrait files of the Los Angeles Examiner photograph morgue. The finding aid for letters A-F is available at http://www.usc.edu/libraries/finding_aids/records/finding_aid.php?fa=7000.1a . The finding aid for letters G-M is available at http://www.usc.edu/libraries/finding_aids/records/finding_aid.php?fa=7000.1b . creator: Hearst Corporation. Arrangement The photographic morgue of the Hearst newspaper the Los Angeles Examiner consists of the photographic print and negative files maintained by the newspaper from its inception in 1903 until its closing in 1962. It contains approximately 1.4 million prints and negatives. The collection is divided into multiple parts: 7000.1--Portrait files; 7000.2--Subject files; 7000.3--Oversize prints; 7000.4--Negatives.
    [Show full text]
  • Mifitary I Law Xeview
    I rr ,I Mifitary I Law xeview AMERICAN MILITARY LAW IN THE LIGHT OF THE FIRST MUTINY ACT'S TRICENTENNIAL Colonel Frederick Bernays Wiener, AUS (Retired) THE SIXTH ANNUAL WALDEMAR A. SOLF LECTURE IN INTERNATIONAL LAW. TERRORISM, THE LAW, AND THE NATIONAL DEFENSE Abraham D. Sofaer THE CULTURE OF CHANGE IN MILITARY LAW Eugene R. Fidel1 ANDREW JACKSON, MARTIAL LAW, CMLIAN CONTROL OF THE MILITARY, AND AMERICAN POLITICS: AN INTRIGUING AMALGAM Jonathan Lurie INSTRUCI'IONS AND ADVOCACY Major Michael D. Warren and Lieutenant Colonel W. Gary Jewel1 Volume 126 Fall 1989 Pamphlet HEADQUARTERS DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY NO. 27-100-126 Washington, D.C., Fall 1989 MILITARY LAW REVIEW-VOL. 126 The Military Law Review has been published quarterly at The Judge Advocate General’s School, US. Army, Charlottesville, Vir- ginia, since 1958. The Review provides a forum for those interested in military law to share the products of their experience and research and is designed for use by military attorneys in connection with their official duties. Writings offered for publication should be of direct concern and import in this area of scholarship, and preference will be given to those writings having lasting value as reference material for the military lawyer. The Review encourages frank discussion of relevant legislative, administrative, and judicial developments. EDITORIAL STAFF MAJOR ALAN D. CHUTE,Editor MS. EVA F. SKINNER, Editorial Assistant SUBSCRIFWONS: Private subscriptions may be purchased from the Superintendent of Documents, United States Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Publication exchange subscriptions are available to law schools and other organizations that publish legal periodicals.
    [Show full text]