Investment Potential of Brest Region

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Investment Potential of Brest Region Investment potential of Brest region The population of Brest Region is mostly active in the Out of the total workforce of Brest Region, over 22% has industry (24%), agriculture (14%), and commerce and higher education, 44% has either a vocational or specialised catering (13%). secondary education. Employment by sectors of economy, 2010 WORKFORCE QUALIFICATIONS, 2010 Workforce, total 560 393 workforce with the following education: 4% 11% 24% higher 125 492 7% vocational 130 800 specialised secondary 116 101 7% industry 14% general secondary 173 002 10% Source: National Statistics Committee agriculture of the Republic of Belarus, 2012 10% 13% commerce and catering 2. Region’s economy education 1. Labour resources construction The principal sectors of the region's economy are light, food Quantity of population active in sectors of economy, 2010 industries, electrical power engineering, machinery (thousand persons) public health service, physical training, and construction, production of construction stone. The region Total active 643,4 public welfare specialises in production of incandescent electric lamps, transportation compression-type machines, single-bucket mechanical self- including: propelled excavators, cookers, chip boards, cotton fabric. Industry 153,2 public utilities Large industrial centres are Brest, Baranovichi, Pinsk, Kobrin, Agriculture 89,1 Beryoza. other sectors Commerce and catering 82,4 The agriculture specialises in production of meat and milk, cultivation of potatoes, grain, sugar beet, and vegetables. Education 63,1 The official unemployment level in the region is 0.7% of the Construction 62,4 economically active population, which exceeds the national Public health service, physical training, and index by 0.1%. The average monthly salary in the region Gross regional product (GRP), 2011 47,4 public welfare amounts to 86% of the relevant index in the country. per capita Transportation 45,2 Total (billion Average salary in Q1 of Unemployment level, (million Communications 8,1 rubles) 2012 (thousand rubles) 2011 (%) rubles) Forestry 4,7 3500 Brest region 24 682,8 17,7 Science and science services 0,6 3000 Source: National Statistics Committee 2500 GRP share in GDP of 9% of the Republic of Belarus, 2012 2000 Belarus 1500 0,7 1000 3006.1 Real GRP growth rate 101% 500 2573.5 0 0,6 Source: National Statistics Committee Republic of Brest region Republic of Belarus Brest region Belarus of the Republic of Belarus, 2012 tel./fax.: +375 17 2008874 www.investinbelarus.by e-mail: [email protected] Investment potential of Brest region 90% of the total volume of industrial production is provided •export-oriented and import-substituting production; 3. Foreign trade by the processing industries (production of food products, •production and processing of agricultural products; machines and equipment, nonmetallic mineral products, Around 80 per cent of the land export of the CIS countries to •development of roadside service infrastructure; electric equipment, electronic and optical equipment, the Western Europe crosses Brest Region. This determines •development of tourist services (along the principal chemical production, textile and sewing industries, wood- high development of goods services exports in the region. transportation corridors, in the towns with valuable historical processing and production of wood products). and cultural heritage, Belovezhskaya Pushcha National Park). Volume of foreign trade in products and services, 2011 With its volume of the gross regional product Brest Region (million US dollars) In Brest Region over 500 companies with foreign investment occupies the 4th place after the city of Minsk, Gomel, and Republic of have been registered. First three places in the number of Region Brest region joint and foreign companies are shared by Poland, Germany, Minsk Region. Belarus and Russia. Weight of regions' and Minsk's GRP in Turnover 3 896,2 86 041,1 GDP, 2011 Exports 1 953,0 40 294,0 FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT, net, 2011 (thousand US dollars) Brest region Imports 1 943,2 45 747,1 14,7% Vitebsk region 7,3% Balance 9,8 -5 453,1 Republic of Belarus 3 973 953,9 9,0% Gomel region 24,8% Source: National Statistics Committee Brest region 8,6% Grodno region 39 379,1 7,7% 11,2% Minsk city of the Republic of Belarus, 2012 Source: National Statistics Committee Minsk region of the Republic of Belarus, 2012 Trade companies of the region provide for a sixth of the Mogilev region country's trade. The region's geographical location ensures favourable conditions for international trade. Examples of successful operation of companies with foreign Companies of Brest Region develop trade and economic co- investment in the region are • Brestgazoapparat OJSC JV (production of gas and electric Largest enterprises by industries: operation with over 100 countries of the world. 700 cookers); • light (Polesye Pinsk Manufacturing Group, Baranovichi companies of all types of ownership and entrepreneurs • Santa Bremor JV (production of fish products); Cotton Group OJSC, Brest Hosiery Factory OJSC, Brest Carpets perform export and import operations. • Incofood FC (production of meat products); OJSC, Belkelme JV); In Brest Region a positive foreign-trade balance is ensured. • Black Red White JV, Anrex JV (production of furniture); • food (Savushkin Produkt OJSC, Zhabinka Sugar Factory OJSC, The principal foreign-trade partners of Brest Region are • Belkelme JV (footwear production); Santa-Bremor OJSC, Inkofood FC, Brest Meat-Processing Russia, Germany, Poland, Ukraine, Italy, Lithuania, France, • KamSil JV (electronic industry) and many others. Factory OJSC, First Chocolate Company JLLC, Belsolod OJSC, the Netherlands, Belgium, the USA. In the territory of Brest FEZ over 94 companies from 20 Ekzon-Glyukoza RUE); In Brest Region a positive foreign-trade balance is ensured. countries have been registered as residents. As of the • wood-processing (Pinskdrev CJSC, Anrex JV, Black Red White The principal foreign-trade partners of Brest Region are beginning of 2012 the volume of investment amounted to JV, Involux JV); Russia, Germany, Poland, Ukraine, Italy, Lithuania, France, around 850 million US dollars. The light and food industries, • engineering (Tsvetotron Plant RUE, Gefest-Tekhnika UE, the Netherlands, Belgium, the USA. wood-processing and transportation services are most JofeLabortechnik JLLC, Promtekhnika Engineering Company attractive for investors. FC); 4. Foreign investment Since May 1998 Brest Region has been a member of the • production of construction stone (deposits at Mikashevichi transborder Bug Euroregion which includes Lublin Province of and Sitnitsa have been explored). The priority areas of investment attraction to the region are •high-technology and innovation projects: Poland and Volyn Region of Ukraine as well. •high-technology and innovation projects; tel./fax.: +375 17 2008874 www.investinbelarus.by e-mail: [email protected] Investment potential of Brest region Expenses for R&D in Brest Region amount to 1% of the 5. Transport and communications EDUCATION AND SCIENCE national expenses. The length of general motorways is 10.7 thousand km; No. of higher educational • 4 • the length of operating tracks of general purpose railway institutions Expenses for R&D in regions and Minsk, 2010 transport is 1,062 km; • Brest railway junction is one of the largest ones in Central No. of R&D organisations 29 Gomel region Europe and it completely ensures transit of the CIS countries 8% Minsk region to the countries of Western Europe in Moscow and St. 6% Petersburg directions. Large railway junctions are located in Personnel engaged in R&D 405 Brest, Baranovichi, Luninets, and Zhabinka; Vitebsk Expenses for R&D (million region • the international transportation corridor Berlin-Warsaw- 12 361,0 2% Brest-Minsk-Moscow and a direct way to Vilnius and Kyiv rubles) Mogilev cross Brest Region; No. of organisations active in region • Druzhba oil pipeline and Torzhok-Minsk-Ivatsevichi and 2% 50 Grodno Kobrin-Brest-Warsaw cross the region; innovations region • Brest airport (located 17 km to the east from Brest) of class Source: National Statistics Committee Minsk city 1% 4 has the status of an international one; at present of the Republic of Belarus, 2012 80% Brest region Gomelavia airline operates regular flights from Brest airport; 1% • the distance from Brest to Minsk is 345 km. Brest Region occupies the 3rd place among the regions as to 6. Education and science the number of R&D organisations. In Brest Region there are 4 state higher educational Distribution of R&D organisations by regions institutions, 29 research, design, and survey institutions and and Minsk, 2010 organisations. The research potential of the region is mostly Among the total expenses for R&D in Brest Region 60% is for oriented towards applied research. Higher educational development. institutions engage in research in the field of biology, sewage 5% treatment, development of new types of construction 5% Minsk city Distribution of expenses for R&D, million rubles materials. Gomel region The following organisations function in Brest Region: 6% • technical park of Centre of Technological Development Vitebsk region Introduction BRMUC; 6% Development 7 418 • research and technological park of Brest Innovation Brest region Business Centre LLC. 6% Minsk region Applied research 2 923 7% 65% Mogilev region Grodno region Fundamental research 1 881 0 20 000 40 000 60 000 tel./fax.: +375 17 2008874 www.investinbelarus.by e-mail: [email protected] .
Recommended publications
  • PAP-10-GB.Pdf
    !"#$%&'()*')' +&&$*'* , ! ! "- ! . / ! , 0 1%- ! " " %12*3- , 4" 5 4 )*)* " - ! . / ! , 0 Boris Zalessky Growth points Features of development in the face of global challenges 1 2 Table of contents Sustainable development goals and media ................................................................................. 5 Global information security and regional press ........................................................................ 12 From strategy to attract foreign investment to international cooperation ................................ 20 Honorary Consuls Institute: project-specific orientation.......................................................... 28 Export culture and mass consciousness .................................................................................... 31 Exports to distant arc countries as an important factor for development ................................. 34 Food exports: growth trends ..................................................................................................... 37 Export of services: among priorities - tourism ......................................................................... 40 Import substitution: growth reserves - in modernization.......................................................... 43 From green economy to green cities........................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Structural Geological Mapping of the Cenozoic Sediments of the Brest Region Using GIS Technologies
    E3S Web of Conferences 212, 01010 (2020) https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202021201010 ICBTE 2020 Structural geological mapping of the Cenozoic sediments of the Brest region using GIS technologies Anna Maevskaya1*, Nikolay Sheshko2, Natalia Shpendik2 and Maksim Bogdasarov1 1Brest State University named after A.S. Pushkin Cosmonauts Boulevard, 21, 224016, Brest, Belarus 2Brest State Technical University Moskovskaya St., 267, 224017, Brest, Belarus Abstract. Cenozoic sediments of the territory of the Brest region is the object of research in this work. The aim of this work is to detail the structure of the Cenozoic stratigraphic deposits by creating a set of structural geological maps. The process of creating maps included several sequential stages implemented using the ArcGIS 10.5 software product. In general, a set of maps for each period of the Cenozoic era was made according to the implemented method. As a result of mapping, the features of the geological structure of the Cenozoic sediments were detailed (based on the use of the most complete materials on the drilling exploration of the territory during the construction). The use of geoinformation systems in the process of building will allow for quick updating of cartographic materials in the future. Keywords: Brest region, cenozoic sediment, gis mapping, big data, structural-geological maps. Introduction Cenozoic deposits have become quite widespread within the territory of the Brest region, which due to their lithological diversity can be considered as a promising regional resource base of minerals, primarily building materials. This necessitates a serious detailing of the nature of the surface of the buried horizons of the Cenozoic as a basis for a qualitative forecast and assessment of the prospects for the development of the mineral resource potential of the territory as well as optimization of the organization of engineering and construction activities.
    [Show full text]
  • 2. Historical, Cultural and Ethnic Roots1
    2. HISTORICAL, CULTURAL AND ETHNIC ROOTS1 General features of ethnic identity evolution history, to develop autonomous state structures, in the eastern part of Europe their lives have mostly been determined by out- side forces with diverse geopolitical interests. Differences may be observed between Eastern The uncertain political situation of past cen- and Western Europe in terms of the ethnogenesis turies gave rise – along the linguistic, cultural of the peoples and the development of their eth- and political fault lines – to several ethnic groups nic identity. In the eastern half of the continent, with uncertain identities, disputed allegiances rather than be tied to the confines of a particular and divergent political interests. Even now, there state, community identity and belonging have exist among the various groups overlaps, differ- tended to emerge from the collective memory of ences and conflicts which arose in earlier periods. a community of linguistic and cultural elements The characteristic features of the groups have not or, on occasion, from the collective memory of a been placed in a clearly definable framework. state that existed in an earlier period (Romsics, In the eastern half of Europe, the various I. 1998). The evolution of the eastern Slavic and ethnic groups are at different stages of devel- Baltic peoples constitutes a particular aspect of opment in terms of their ethnic identity. The this course. We can, therefore, gain insights into Belarusian people, who speak an eastern Slavic the historical foundations of the ethnic identity language, occupy a special place among these of the inhabitants of today’s Belarus – an identity groups.
    [Show full text]
  • Eastern Partnership Regional Transport Study
    Eastern Partnership regional transport study TRACECA IDEAJune II 2015 Annex II – Thematic maps P a g e | 1 Transport Dialogue and THIS PROJECT IS FUNDED BY THE EU Networks Interoperability II Eastern Partnership regional transport study Final report Annex II – Thematic maps June 2015 This document is prepared by the IDEA II Project. The IDEA II Project is implemented by TRT Trasporti e Territorio in association with: Panteia Group, Dornier Consulting GmbH and Lutsk University Eastern Partnership regional transport study June 2015 Annex II – Thematic maps P a g e | 2 TABLE OF CONTENT 1 ANNEX II – THEMATIC MAPS ................................................................................................ 3 1.1 Rail maps................................................................................................................... 4 1.2 Road maps ................................................................................................................ 4 1.1 Maps for Belarus, Ukraine, Moldova ........................................................................ 6 1.2 Maps for Armenia, Georgia, Azerbaijan ................................................................... 7 Eastern Partnership regional transport study June 2015 Annex II – Thematic maps P a g e | 3 1 ANNEX II – THEMATIC MAPS In the context of this assignment, a GIS database to display the collected indicators of the EaP transport network has been completed. The GIS database is based on the shapefiles (GIS files) of the EaP road and rail transport networks received
    [Show full text]
  • Investment Proposal I. General Information About the Project 1
    Investment proposal I. General information about the project 1. Project title: «Realization of OJSC «Luninetsles» and attraction of investors to further development of production». 2. Industry affiliation of the project: concern «Bellesbumprom». 3. Place of project implementation: Republic of Belarus, Brest region, Luninets, Pervomajskaya-Str., 56. 4. Project description: realization of operating production with infrastructure. 5. Degree of readiness of the project: During 2012–2015 the enterprise carried out modernization of production. Technical re-equipment of sawing and woodworking industry was carried out in Mikashevichi timber enterprise and in Lyushcha timber station by putting in operation double trimming edging circular saws for cutting and length cutting of unedged timber, as well as a multiple saw for length cutting of two-edge cant and unedged plank. In 2013 equipment for the production of medium density fibreboard door blocks was purchased for Luninets production site. The new equipment allows producing high-quality competitive products that meet modern requirements. Currently, there operates production of edged and unedged timber from pine, softwood and hardwood species, fuel chips, planed stock (floor plank, apron, base molding), parquet of all types of wood, wooden window and door blocks in full factory readiness, window board, double-glazed windows. II. Information about the initiator of the project 1. Full name of the organization: open joint-stock company «Luninetsles». 2. Date of registration: 30 June 2000, №200251040. 3. Distribution of the statutoryfund in shares,%: Legalentities: Share - of state ownership no share - of private ownership 56,8 - Individuals 43,2 III. Characteristics of the markets for production planned A. Characteristics of the products to be produced: 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Migration and Forecast of the Radioactive Contamination of the Soil, Water and Air on the Territory of Belarus After the Accident at the Chernobyl Npp
    MIGRATION AND FORECAST OF THE RADIOACTIVE CONTAMINATION OF THE SOIL, WATER AND AIR ON THE TERRITORY OF BELARUS AFTER THE ACCIDENT AT THE CHERNOBYL NPP I.I. MATVEENKO, N.G. GERMENCHUK, E.D. SHAGALOVA XA9745811 Committee for Hydrometeorology, Minsk, Belarus O.M. ZHUKOVA Hydrometeorology Committee, Ministry for Emergencies and Protection of the Public from the Consequences of the Chernobyl Accident, Minsk, Belarus 1.INTRODUCTION The accident at the Chernobyl NPP is the largest technogenic accident of our epoch, the global consequences of which for whole manhind with the course of time will larger and larger significance. In spite of the fact, that the radioactive contamination owing to the Chernobyl accident affected the whole world, just Belarus was subjected to the most intensive radioactive contamination. In addition the radioactive contamination territory of Belarus more than 37 kBq/sq.m. by caesium-137 has made 23 % from the whole of the Republic. At the same time as a result of the Chernobyl accident, 5,0 % of a territory of the Ukraine and 0,6 % of Russia have been contaminated with radionuclides (fig.l). BELARUS UKRAINE RUSSIA Fig. 1 Areas in Belarus, the Ukraine and Russia with the density of caesium-137 pollution over 37 kBq/a^ (tile ratio to the total area of the countries territory). 64 By virtue of a primary direction of movement of air masses, contamination with radionuclides in the northern-western, northern and northern-eastern directions in the initial period after the accident, the significant increase of the exposition doze rate was registered practically on the whole territory of Belarus.
    [Show full text]
  • Wedding Rituals in the Belarusian Palesse 43
    Wedding Rituals in the Belarusian Palesse 43 Wedding Rituals on the Territory of Belarusian Palesse Iryna Charniakevich Department of Humanities Hrodna State Medical University Grodno, Belarus Abstract The article traces the local peculiarities of historical and ethnographic distribution of wedding rites in Belarusian Palesse. It is based on the analysis of a wide range of published sources, archival materials, and unpublished ethnographic field studies. This work was conducted in the context of Belarusian regional studies and concerns only the Belarusian part of Palesse, the territory which was subject to Belarusian ethnic processes in the early twentieth century and, in the second half of the twentieth century, was included in Belarusian territory; it does not apply to the entire region, that is Russian Poles’e, Ukrainian Polisse, and Polish Polesie. The analyzed rituals include all three stages of an East Slavic wedding ceremony: before the wedding, the wedding itself, and after the wedding. The common features and local differences of West and East Palesse weddings are discussed. This article is a part of my research entitled “Historical and Ethnographic distribution of wedding rites in Belarusian Palesse.” It is based on the analysis of a wide range of published sources, archival materials, and unpublished ethnographic field studies, including my own. Most of the sources used in this paper are from the first half of the twentieth century. However, taking into account the relative stability of traditional culture (at least prior to recent modernization) the use of published sources from the second half of the XIX century seems possible in a study like this.
    [Show full text]
  • Int Cat Css Blr 30785 E
    The Cost of Speaking Out Overview of human rights abuses committed by Belarusian authorities during peaceful protests in February-March 2017 © Truth Hounds Truth Hounds E [email protected] /facebook.com/truthhounds/ W truth-hounds.org IPHR - International Partnership for Human Rights Square de l'Aviation 7A 1070 Brussels, Belgium E [email protected] @IPHR W IPHRonline.org /facebook.com/iphronline CSP - Civic Solidarity Platform W civicsolidarity.org @CivicSolidarity /facebook.com/SivicSolidarity Crimea SOS E [email protected] /facebook.com/KRYM.SOS/ W krymsos.com Table of contents 1. Introduction and methodology 4 2. Chronological overview of events 5 2.1. February protests against the law on taxing the unemployed 5 2.2. March wave of administrative arrests of civil society activists and journalists 6 2.3. Increasing use of force by law enforcement officials 7 2.4. Criminal and administrative arrests prior to the 25 March Freedom Day protest in Minsk 9 2.5 Ill-treatment, excessive use of force and arbitrary detentions by police on 25 March - Freedom Day in Minsk 10 2.6 Raid of NGO HRC Viasna office and detention of 57 human rights defenders 14 2.7. Further arrests and reprisals by the authorities 14 2.8. Criminal cases related to allegations of attempted armed violence 16 3. Police use of force and arbitrary detentions during assemblies 17 3.1. International standards 17 3.2. Domestic legislation 18 3.2. Structure of the law enforcement services 19 3.4. Patterns of human rights abuses 19 4. Overview of concerns related to violations of freedom of assembly 20 4.1.
    [Show full text]
  • Assessment of the Tourist Potential of the Belarusian Polesie
    FRANKFURT ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY NON-GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION “BAHNA” ASSESSMENT OF THE TOURIST POTENTIAL OF THE BELARUSIAN POLESIE Prepared in accordance with contract No. FZS-1 dated 01 July, 2020 Minsk, 2020 CONTENTS Introduction……………………………………………………………………………….. 3 Basic terms and definitions …………………………………………………………….. 4 I The state of agro- and ecotourism in Belarus and in the Polesie region…………. 5 1. Agro-ecotourism …………………………………………………………………. 5 2. Ecotourism ……………………………………………………………………….. 7 2.1. Ecotourism based on protected areas ……………………………….. 7 2.2. Ecotourism based on the forest fund …………………………………. 9 3. Water tourism ……………………………………………………………………. 13 II Conditions for tourism business …………………………………………………….. 14 1. General legal conditions …………………..................................................... 14 2. Conditions for issuing loans for agro-estates ………………………………… 14 3. Results of a survey of agro-ecotourism entities in Polesie …………………. 16 III Tourism Economics …………………………………………………………………. 18 IV Rural tourism and ecotourism in the EU ………………………………………….. 24 Conclusions ……………………………………………………………………………… 26 Recommendations ……………………………………………………………………… 29 2 INTRODUCTION Belarus is a country with significant and largely underestimated tourism potential, including for the development of ecotourism. Whereas Polesie is one of the regions with a rich natural and cultural heritage. It is undoubtedly important to preserve this heritage in the most natural state and at the same time use its potential for the purposes of sustainable development of the region, where about 2 million people live, as well as for the growth of the economy of the entire country. In this study, we focus on economic aspects in order to assess the current state of tourism in rural areas, as well as tourism based on the sustainable use of natural potential (ecotourism). Among our tasks is a primary assessment of the efficiency and prospects of investments in this sector, determination of its potential for achieving the goals of socio- economic development.
    [Show full text]
  • Investment Potential of Brest Region
    Investment potential of Brest region The population of Brest Region is mostly active in the Out of the total workforce of Brest Region, over 24% has industry (24.5%), agriculture, hunting & forestry (14.3%), higher education, 44% has either a vocational or specialised trade (12.7%) . secondary education. POPULATION ACTIVE IN SECTORS OF ECONOMY, 2012 WORKFORCE QUALIFICATIONS, 2012 (thsd. persons) (thsd. persons) Workforce, total 535 100 Total active 628.1 including those with educational level as follows: including: higher 130 099 Industry 153.7 vocational 112 068 Agriculture 90.0 specialised secondary 125 547 Trade 79.5 general secondary 154 997 Education 65.6 Source: National Statistics Committee Transport and communications 53.3 of the Republic of Belarus, 2013 Construction 46.7 Healthcare and social services 45.5 2. Region’s economy 1. Labour resources Real estate, lease and business services 26.8 The principal sectors of the region's economy are light Public, social and personal services 22.5 industry, food industry, electrical power engineering, machinery construction, production of construction stone. Employment by sector of economy (%), 2012 Other 16.6 Brest region The region specialises in production of incandescent electric Energy production and distribution 15.7 lamps, compression-type machines, single-bucket mechanical Hotels and restaurants 12.2 self-propelled excavators, cookers, chip boards, cotton fabric. industry Source: National Statistics Committee Large industrial centres are Brest, Baranovichi, Pinsk, Kobrin, 2.5 1.9 of the Republic of Belarus, 2013 Beryoza. 2.6 agriculture The agriculture specialises in production of meat and milk, The official unemployment level in 2012 in the region is 0.9% cultivation of potatoes, grain, sugar beet, and vegetables.
    [Show full text]
  • Belarus Page 1 of 9
    Belarus Page 1 of 9 Belarus International Religious Freedom Report 2008 Released by the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor The Constitution provides for freedom of religion; however, the Government restricted this right in practice. The Government continued to restrict religious freedom in accordance with the provisions of a 2002 law on religion and a 2003 concordat with the Belarusian Orthodox Church (BOC), a branch of the Russian Orthodox Church (ROC) and the only officially recognized Orthodox denomination. Although there is no state religion, the concordat grants the BOC privileged status. Protestants in particular attracted negative attention. Authorities kept many religious communities waiting as long as several years for decisions about registration or property restitution. Authorities harassed and fined members of certain religious groups, especially those regarded as bearers of foreign cultural influence or as having a political agenda. Foreign missionaries, clergy, and humanitarian workers affiliated with churches faced many government-imposed obstacles, including deportation and visa refusal or cancellation. Restrictions on foreign clergy increased during the reporting period. While some members of society took positive actions to promote religious freedom, instances of societal abuses and discrimination occurred, including numerous acts of vandalism and arson of religious sites, buildings, and memorials. The U.S. Government discusses religious freedom with the Government as part of its overall policy to promote human rights. Section I. Religious Demography The country has an area of 80,154 square miles and a population of 9.7 million. Historically it has been an area of both interaction and conflict between Belarusian Orthodoxy and Roman Catholicism, although relations between the two groups improved during the period covered by this report.
    [Show full text]
  • Belovezhskaya Pushcha National Park (Belarus)
    Strasbourg, 25 January 2012 [de14e_12.doc] T-PVS/DE (2012) 14 CONVENTION ON THE CONSERVATION OF EUROPEAN WILDLIFE AND NATURAL HABITATS GROUP OF SPECIALISTS -EUROPEAN DIPLOMA OF PROTECTED AREAS 9-10 FEBRUARY 2012 STRASBOURG ROOM 14, PALAIS DE L’E UROPE ---ooOoo--- Belovezhskaya Pushcha National Park (Belarus) Appraisal report Mr Eckhart Kuijken (Belgium) Document prepared by the Directorate of Democratic Governance, Culture and Diversity This document will not be distributed at the meeting. Please bring this copy. Ce document ne sera plus distribué en réunion. Prière de vous munir de cet exemplaire T-PVS/DE (2012)14 - 2 - 1. Chronology of the Diploma award, conditions and recommendations The European Diploma was awarded to BP in 1997 with the following conditions : "1. a management plan be drawn up within three years, dealing in particular with: - the management of herbivores, - the use of the park by the public, inter alia the plan should define the objectives pursued, the principles and criteria underlying the development of the area and the types of activities that could be undertaken there;" ; (a list of recommendations was also formulated). In November 2002 the Diploma was renewed until 30 September 2007 with a list of attached recommendations, the first one reformulating the request of a management plan: "1. implement, before the end of the European Diploma renewal period and by 1 January 2005 at the latest, a ten-year national park management plan drawn up in line with the directives for the plan for biodiversity conservation and planning for the Belovezhskaya Pushcha National Park proposed by the GEF project;" (followed by another 8 recommendations).
    [Show full text]