Primo Levi Ad Auschwitz. Testimonianza E Memoria
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The Historical Journal VIA RASELLA, 1944
The Historical Journal http://journals.cambridge.org/HIS Additional services for The Historical Journal: Email alerts: Click here Subscriptions: Click here Commercial reprints: Click here Terms of use : Click here VIA RASELLA, 1944: MEMORY, TRUTH, AND HISTORY JOHN FOOT The Historical Journal / Volume 43 / Issue 04 / December 2000, pp 1173 1181 DOI: null, Published online: 06 March 2001 Link to this article: http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0018246X00001400 How to cite this article: JOHN FOOT (2000). VIA RASELLA, 1944: MEMORY, TRUTH, AND HISTORY. The Historical Journal, 43, pp 11731181 Request Permissions : Click here Downloaded from http://journals.cambridge.org/HIS, IP address: 144.82.107.39 on 26 Sep 2012 The Historical Journal, , (), pp. – Printed in the United Kingdom # Cambridge University Press REVIEW ARTICLE VIA RASELLA, 1944: MEMORY, TRUTH, AND HISTORY L’ordine eZ giaZ stato eseguito: Roma, le Fosse Ardeatine, la memoria. By Alessandro Portelli. Rome: Donzelli, . Pp. viij. ISBN ---.L... The battle of Valle Giulia: oral history and the art of dialogue. By A. Portelli. Wisconsin: Wisconsin: University Press, . Pp. xxj. ISBN ---.$.. [Inc.‘The massacre at Civitella Val di Chiana (Tuscany, June , ): Myth and politics, mourning and common sense’, in The Battle of Valle Giulia, by A. Portelli, pp. –.] Operazione Via Rasella: veritaZ e menzogna: i protagonisti raccontano. By Rosario Bentivegna (in collaboration with Cesare De Simone). Rome: Riuniti, . Pp. ISBN -- -.L... La memoria divisa. By Giovanni Contini. Milan: Rizzoli, . Pp. ISBN -- -.L... Anatomia di un massacro: controversia sopra una strage tedesca. By Paolo Pezzino. Bologna: Il Mulino, . Pp. ISBN ---.L... Processo Priebke: Le testimonianze, il memoriale. Edited by Cinzia Dal Maso. -
Le Leggi Razziali E La Persecuzione Degli Ebrei a Roma 1938-1945
I QUADERNI DI MUMELOC · 1 · MUSEO DELLA MEMORIA LOCALE DI CERRETO GUIDI Coordinamento editoriale Marco Folin In copertina: telegramma con cui il ministro dell’Interno invita i prefetti a inasprire la politica razziale contro gli ebrei, 1941 (ASROMA, Prefettura, Gabinetto, b. 1515). ISBN 000-000-00-0000-000-0 © 2012 Museo della Memoria Locale di Cerreto Guidi Piazza Dante Desideri - 50050 Cerreto Guidi (FI) www.mumeloc.it © 2012 Archivio Storico della Comunità Ebraica di Roma Lungotevere Cenci (Tempio), 00186 Roma www.romaebraica.it/archivio-storico-ascer/ Le leggi razziali e la persecuzione degli ebrei a Roma 1938-1945 a cura di Silvia Haia Antonucci, Pierina Ferrara, Marco Folin e Manola Ida Venzo ARCHIVIO DI STATO DI ROMA Questo libro è dedicato alla memoria di Eugenio Sonnino Il Signore riconosce la strada dei giusti, mentre la via degli empi si perde (Salmo I, 6) Le leggi razziali e la persecuzione degli ebrei a Roma, 1938-1945 A cura di S.H. Antonucci, P. Ferrara, M. Folin e M.I. Venzo 9 Il MuMeLoc e la Comunità Ebraica romana: le ragioni di una mostra, di Marco Folin 13 Il percorso espositivo allestito nel MuMeLoc, di Pierina Ferrara 15 La mostra e il suo percorso, di Manola Ida Venzo 21 CATALOGO 23 Il fascismo e le leggi razziali, di Manola Ida Venzo 45 Le scuole per i giovani ebrei di Roma negli anni delle Leggi per la difesa della razza (1938-1944), di Giuliana Piperno Beer 55 Gli ebrei romani dall'emancipazione alle Leggi razziali. Aspetti economici e sociali, di Claudio Procaccia 65 La deportazione a Roma, di Giancarlo Spizzichino 99 STUDI 101 La propaganda antisemita nel fascismo. -
Das Massaker Der Fosse Ardeatine Und Die Taterverfolgung. Deutsch-Italienische Störfalle Von Kappler Bis Priebke
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Faculty Publications, Department of History History, Department of 2012 Das Massaker der Fosse Ardeatine und die Taterverfolgung. Deutsch-italienische Störfalle von Kappler bis Priebke Gerald Steinacher University of Nebraska-Lincoln, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/historyfacpub Part of the European History Commons, and the Military History Commons Steinacher, Gerald, "Das Massaker der Fosse Ardeatine und die Taterverfolgung. Deutsch-italienische Störfalle von Kappler bis Priebke" (2012). Faculty Publications, Department of History. 141. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/historyfacpub/141 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the History, Department of at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Publications, Department of History by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Michael Gehler . Maddalena Guiotto (Hrsg.) ITALIEN, ÖSTERREICH UND DIE BUNDES REPUBLIK DEUTSCHLAND IN EUROPA Ein Dreiecksverhältnis in seinen wechselseitigen Beziehungen und Wahrnehmungen von 1945/49 bis zur Gegenwart ITALY, AUSTRIA AND THE FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY IN EUROPE A Triangle of Mutual Relations and Perceptions from the Period 1945-49 to the Present Unter Mitarbeit von Imke Scharlemann BÖHLAU VERLAG WIEN· KÖLN· WEIMAR Gedruckt mit der Unterstützung durch das Bundnministlrium fßrWissenschlltund Forselluna Bundesministerium fiir Wissenschaft und Forschung in Wien und AUTONOME PROVINCIA PROVINZ ·W.i • AUTONOMA BOZEN, ! 01 BOLZANO SÜDTIROL \' __ ' // ALTO ADIGE Deutsche Kultur das Amt der Südtiroler Landesregierung - Südtiroler Kulturinstitut Bibliografische Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek: Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliografie ; detaillierte bibliografische Daten sind im Internet über http://dnb.d-nb.de abrufbar. -
Open Gillen Leah Anti-Semitisminitaly.Pdf
THE PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY SCHREYER HONORS COLLEGE DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY AND RELIGIOUS STUDIES ANTI-SEMITISM IN ITALY, 1922-1945 LEAH GILLEN SUMMER 2013 A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for baccalaureate degrees in History, Italian, and Global and International Studies with honors in History Reviewed and approved* by the following: Tobias Brinkmann Malvin and Lea Bank Associate Professor of Jewish Studies and History Thesis Supervisor Mike Milligan Senior Lecturer in History Honors Adviser * Signatures are on file in the Schreyer Honors College. i ABSTRACT This thesis is a study of the emergence and development of anti-Semitism in Italy, from its roots in pre-Unification, Catholic prejudice to the political, Fascist form of anti-Jewish discrimination of the 1930’s and early 1940’s. Italian Jews, from their 1848 emancipation to the establishment of the race laws in 1938, achieved a degree of assimilation into the surrounding Italian society unparalleled in other European countries. The high level of Jewish influence and involvement in the Unification effort coupled with the continued, successful integration of the Italian Jews into society well into the 20th century lead to the creation of the concept of the italianita`, or Italian-ness, of the Jewish community in Italy. As the Fascist party began to cultivate a modern, political form of anti-Semitism in Italy, culminating in the establishment of the discriminatory race laws in the late 1930’s, Italian Jews failed to successfully respond to the growing dangers facing the Jewish community. Jews in Italy believed themselves inseparable from their non-Jewish Italian counterparts, and thus safe from the genocide in other parts of Europe. -
The Catholic Church and the Holocaust, 1930–1965 Ii Introduction Introduction Iii
Introduction i The Catholic Church and the Holocaust, 1930–1965 ii Introduction Introduction iii The Catholic Church and the Holocaust, 1930 –1965 Michael Phayer INDIANA UNIVERSITY PRESS Bloomington and Indianapolis iv Introduction This book is a publication of Indiana University Press 601 North Morton Street Bloomington, IN 47404-3797 USA http://www.indiana.edu/~iupress Telephone orders 800-842-6796 Fax orders 812-855-7931 Orders by e-mail [email protected] © 2000 by John Michael Phayer All rights reserved No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and re- cording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. The Association of Ameri- can University Presses’ Resolution on Permissions constitutes the only exception to this prohibition. The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of American National Standard for Information Sciences—Perma- nence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI Z39.48-1984. Manufactured in the United States of America Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Phayer, Michael, date. The Catholic Church and the Holocaust, 1930–1965 / Michael Phayer. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-253-33725-9 (alk. paper) 1. Pius XII, Pope, 1876–1958—Relations with Jews. 2. Judaism —Relations—Catholic Church. 3. Catholic Church—Relations— Judaism. 4. Holocaust, Jewish (1939–1945) 5. World War, 1939– 1945—Religious aspects—Catholic Church. 6. Christianity and an- tisemitism—History—20th century. I. Title. BX1378 .P49 2000 282'.09'044—dc21 99-087415 ISBN 0-253-21471-8 (pbk.) 2 3 4 5 6 05 04 03 02 01 Introduction v C O N T E N T S Acknowledgments ix Introduction xi 1. -
War, Resistance, and Memorialization in Tuscany, 1943-1945
Georgia Southern University Digital Commons@Georgia Southern Electronic Theses and Dissertations Graduate Studies, Jack N. Averitt College of Spring 2011 Heroes or Terrorists? War, Resistance, and Memorialization in Tuscany, 1943-1945 Lynda Lamarre Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/etd Recommended Citation Lamarre, Lynda, "Heroes or Terrorists? War, Resistance, and Memorialization in Tuscany, 1943-1945" (2011). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 596. https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/etd/596 This thesis (open access) is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate Studies, Jack N. Averitt College of at Digital Commons@Georgia Southern. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons@Georgia Southern. For more information, please contact [email protected]. HEROES OR TERRORISTS? WAR, RESISTANCE, AND MEMORIALIZATION IN TUSCANY, 1943-1945 by LYNDA LAMARRE (Under the Direction of Charles S. Thomas) ABSTRACT This thesis will delve into the unfolding of the Italian Resistance, from an underground association to a militant organization, which aided and facilitated the Allied advance to northern Italy. Particular emphasis will be placed on the actions and consequences of the Resistance in rural Tuscany and their affect on the local population. It will examine the changing views of Italian society, from the immediate post-war era and the decades that followed, with a brief examination of the cinematographic influences on the social views. It will include the debate over who deserves a commemorative monument and the divided and changed memory regarding the Resistance. Finally, the author will examine the current debate over the most appropriate way to memorialize the complicated and tumultuous struggle to free Italy over sixty years ago. -
Changing Jewish Communities
Changing Jewish Communities Number 66 February 24, 2011 http://jcpa.org/article/the-paradox-of-the-italian-jewish-experience-in-1990-2010/ The Paradox of the Italian Jewish Experience in 1990- 2010 Dr. Ephraim Nissan There is a paradox to the Italian Jewish experience in the 2000s. Jews are more integrated than ever since 1945, and Israel has been relegitimized in important quarters after being in practice delegitimized by the Communists, Socialists, and those media close to the Christian Democrats in the late 1970s and 1980s, reaching the lowest point in the second half of 1982. Yet, because of various factors including the web as well as unwillingness to take things in stride any longer, the organized and individual voices of Italy’s Jews are now often blunt, harsh, and resentful in a way that would have been unthinkable previously. While the Jews are indeed more accepted than ever, sporadic expressions of direct, incontrovertible anti-Semitism have occurred even in the circles of power, and even at the highest levels. The past twenty years have seen a confluence between Italy’s far Left and far Right in adopting anti-Israeli and sometimes anti-Semitic positions. In some cases this has involved tolerance of right-wing Holocaust denial by elements on the Left. Italy’s severely anti-Israeli and anti-Semitic responses to the 1982 Lebanon war involved both global and local aspects. It both reflected Italy’s past and has partly shaped patterns of response to Middle Eastern and Jewish affairs by a sizable part of Italy’s media and public opinion. -
RIVISTA John Ruskin in Venice 2018-2019
Friuli: A Frontier Region Immigration in Italy The Fosse Ardeatine Massacre RIVISTA John Ruskin in Venice 2018-2019 The Magazine of Dear readers n this issue we go from the North to the South of Italy exploring the region of Friuli Venezia Giulia, Ia beautiful garden on Lake Maggiore and then to Sicily to focus on migration issues. We stop in Venice on the way, visiting the Ruskin exhibition at the Palazzo Ducale and, on a more sombre note, the Fosse Ardeatine in Rome. Ancient Rome is the subject of a new book which you will find reviewed on page 21. Back in England we look at Italian influences on London life, review an exhibition about Italian connections in Hull and consider the complexities of adapting an Italian libretto to be Vanessa Hall-Smith Linda Northern sung in English. As usual we include a summary of all the events that have taken place in the course of have given such valuable and constructive feedback. the year. We are handing over to Sandra Fox and Philippa Leslie and wish them every success in their new role. This is the last issue of Rivista that we will edit – after We hope it will be as rewarding and as much fun for five years it’s time to move on. We remain enormously them as it has been for us. grateful to our contributors, to all those involved in the production of Rivista and to you, our readers, who Linda Northern and Vanessa Hall-Smith Cover photo: Detail of mosaic in San Vitale, Ravenna showing Emperor Justinian 1 Contact British-Italian Society Events and Membership Secretary Elisabetta Murgia [email protected] Rivista Editors [email protected] Rivista is published by the British-Italian Society No 401 2018/19 www.british-italian.org Designed by JASDesign [email protected] Printed by Bishops [email protected] At Bishops we are fully committed to printing responsibly and respecting our environment in all of our business practices. -
Nazi Germany and the Jews, 1933-1945
NAZI GERMANY AND THE JEWS, 1933–1945 ABRIDGED EDITION SAUL FRIEDLÄNDER Abridged by Orna Kenan To Una CONTENTS Foreword v Acknowledgments xiii Maps xv PART ONE : PERSECUTION (January 1933–August 1939) 1. Into the Third Reich: January 1933– December 1933 3 2. The Spirit of the Laws: January 1934– February 1936 32 3. Ideology and Card Index: March 1936– March 1938 61 4. Radicalization: March 1938–November 1938 87 5. A Broken Remnant: November 1938– September 1939 111 PART TWO : TERROR (September 1939–December 1941) 6. Poland Under German Rule: September 1939– April 1940 143 7. A New European Order: May 1940– December 1940 171 iv CONTENTS 8. A Tightening Noose: December 1940–June 1941 200 9. The Eastern Onslaught: June 1941– September 1941 229 10. The “Final Solution”: September 1941– December 1941 259 PART THREE : SHOAH (January 1942–May 1945) 11. Total Extermination: January 1942–June 1942 287 12. Total Extermination: July 1942–March 1943 316 13. Total Extermination: March 1943–October 1943 345 14. Total Extermination: Fall 1943–Spring 1944 374 15. The End: March 1944–May 1945 395 Notes 423 Selected Bibliography 449 Index 457 About the Author About the Abridger Other Books by Saul Friedlander Credits Cover Copyright About the Publisher FOREWORD his abridged edition of Saul Friedländer’s two volume his- Ttory of Nazi Germany and the Jews is not meant to replace the original. Ideally it should encourage its readers to turn to the full-fledged version with its wealth of details and interpre- tive nuances, which of necessity could not be rendered here. -
Kesselring and German War Crimes in Italy
Richard Raiber. Anatomy of Perjury: Field Marshal Albert Kesserling, Via Rasella, and the Ginny Mission. Edited and with a preface by Dennis E. Showalter. Newark: University of Delaware Press, 2008. 269 pp. $55.00, cloth, ISBN 978-0-87413-994-5. Reviewed by Waitman W. Beorn Published on H-German (November, 2009) Commissioned by Susan R. Boettcher Historians sometimes despair that we may from promising careers in the Heer to the Luft‐ never fnd a "new" or "groundbreaking" docu‐ waffe in autumn 1933" (p. 26). Raiber points out ment in the archives, especially in collections that Kesselring's origins in the middle class, not the have been much pawed over. With this book, the Prussian aristocracy. Having won favor over Er‐ late Richard Raiber proves that important discov‐ win Rommel, he became one of Adolf Hitler's eries still remain. A World War II veteran and re‐ trusted commanders. This characterization be‐ tired physician who embarked on a second career comes important in explaining his later behavior. as a historian, he took as his subject German Field On March 23, 1944, Italian partisans detonated a Marshal Albert Kesselring and his involvement in bomb in the Via Rasella in Rome as a German po‐ two specific atrocities that occurred while Kessel‐ lice company marched by, killing thirty-three sol‐ ring was Oberbefehlshaber Heeresgruppe Süd‐ diers. Upon notification, an incensed Hitler or‐ west in Italy: the reprisal shootings at the Ardea‐ dered reprisals carried out on the order of ten tine Caves and the execution of ffteen American civilians executed for every dead German. -
A Loyola Rome Student's Guide to World War Ii in Rome
A LOYOLA ROME STUDENT’S GUIDE TO WORLD WAR II IN ROME & ITALY By Philip R. O’Connor, Ph.D. Loyola University Rome Center 1968-69 DOWNLOADABLE VERSION AVAILABLE PLEASE DIRECT COMMENTS AND SUGGESTIONS TO [email protected] Tenth Edition – September 2015 LOYOLA ROME STUDENT’S GUIDE TO WORLD WAR II IN ROME & ITALY DEDICATION & ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This Guide to World War II in Italy and Rome is dedicated to those who served the Allied cause in the Italian War of Liberation 1943-45. Of special remembrance are the five Loyolans who, in the words of Abraham Lincoln, “gave the last full measure of devotion” on Italian soil: John J. Burke, John L. Carmody, Kenneth E. Krucks, Thomas A. McKitrick and Dean P. Reinert. John Felice, founder and guiding light of the Loyola Rome Center for thirty years and whose name was given to the Campus in 2004, was an intelligence officer in the British Eighth Army seconded to the American 12 th Air Force, 47 th Bombardment Group (Light) in preparation for the invasions of Sicily and the Italian mainland. John, who first inspired this Guide, passed away in January 2008, having lived the life of a great man. Another who served was the author’s uncle, Edward O’Connor. He followed his older brother, the author’s father, Philip J., into the U.S. Navy. Philip served in the South Pacific while Ed crewed in a 5-inch gun aboard the light cruiser USS Philadelphia . Before his nineteenth birthday, Eddie O’Connor participated in the invasion of Sicily, the landing at Salerno, the sbarco at Anzio-Nettuno followed by four months of daily missions from Naples to shell German forces besieging the beachhead, and the invasion of Southern France. -
Commissione Parlamentare Di Inchiesta Sulle Cause Dell’Occultamento Di Fascicoli Relativi a Crimini Nazifascisti
CAMERA DEI DEPUTATI SENATO DELLA REPUBBLICA XIV LEGISLATURA Doc. XXIII N. 18 COMMISSIONE PARLAMENTARE DI INCHIESTA SULLE CAUSE DELL’OCCULTAMENTO DI FASCICOLI RELATIVI A CRIMINI NAZIFASCISTI (istituita con legge 15 maggio 2003, n. 107) (composta dai deputati: Tanzilli, Presidente; Verdini, Vicepresidente; Bocchino, Colasio, Segretari; Abbondanzieri, Arnoldi, Banti, Bondi, Carli, Damiani, Delmastro delle Vedove, Perlini, Raisi, Russo Spena, Stramaccioni, e dai senatori: Guerzoni, Vicepresidente; Brunale, Corrado, Eufemi, Falcier, Frau, Marino, Novi, Pellicini, Rigoni, Sambin, Servello, Vitali, Zancan, Zorzoli) RELAZIONE FINALE (Relatore: on. Enzo RAISI) Approvata dalla Commissione nella seduta dell’8 febbraio 2006 Trasmessa alle Presidenze delle Camere il 9 febbraio 2006, ai sensi dell’articolo 2, comma 4, della legge 15 maggio 2003, n. 107 STABILIMENTI TIPOGRAFICI CARLO COLOMBO Camera dei Deputati —2— Senato della Repubblica XIV LEGISLATURA — DISEGNI DI LEGGE E RELAZIONI — DOCUMENTI Camera dei Deputati —3— Senato della Repubblica XIV LEGISLATURA — DISEGNI DI LEGGE E RELAZIONI — DOCUMENTI PAGINA BIANCA Camera dei Deputati —5— Senato della Repubblica XIV LEGISLATURA — DISEGNI DI LEGGE E RELAZIONI — DOCUMENTI INDICE — Capitolo 1. Premessa ................................................................ Pag. 7 1.1. La legge istitutiva. L’articolo 1, commi1e2ela delimitazione dell’oggetto dell’inchiesta .................... » 7 1.2. Le attivita` di indagine (missioni e audizioni) e l’archivio della Commissione ...................................... » 8 1.3. Cenni sulle indagini precedentemente svolte (CMM 1999 – Commissione Giustizia della Camera dei deputati della XIII Legislatura 2001 – CMM 2005) e sui risultati conseguiti ................................................. » 31 1.4. Il metodo utilizzato e l’istruttoria espletata ............ » 33 1.5. Le Vittime e il valore della Memoria ...................... » 34 Capitolo 2. L’individuazione dei momenti rilevanti ............ » 36 2.1. La situazione italiana nel periodo post-bellico ......