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THE DIAPASON AUGUST, 2011 St. Philip Presbyterian Church Houston, Texas Cover feature on pages 26–27 Aug 2011 Cover.indd 1 7/14/11 1:27:45 PM James David Christie Peter Richard Conte Isabelle Demers Clive Driskill-Smith David Enlow Jeremy Filsell S. Wayne Foster Christopher Houlihan David Hurd Paul Jacobs Martin Jean Bálint Karosi Huw Lewis Bruce Neswick Nigel Potts Mary Preston Raúl Prieto Ramírez Jean-Baptiste Robin John Rose John Scott Dong-ill Shin CONCERTARTISTS.COM 72:(5+,//5(&25',1*6&20 Herndon Spillman Carole Terry Johannes Unger Konstantin Volostnov Bradley Welch William Whitehead The Chenaults Thomas Flippin Organized Rhythm Paulsson & Canning Due Solisti Duo MusArt Chanson Elisabeth von Trapp Tin Pan Alley Alive Peter Fletcher Duo Noire Paul Bisaccia Steinbach & Helvey True North Brass Aug 2011 pp. 2-18.indd 2 7/14/11 1:29:42 PM THE DIAPASON Letters to the Editor A Scranton Gillette Publication One Hundred Second Year: No. 8, Whole No. 1221 AUGUST, 2011 In the wind . due simply to the timing differences Established in 1909 ISSN 0012-2378 In his column in the June issue of The between the two notes. The evidence An International Monthly Devoted to the Organ, Diapason, John Bishop reminds us of suggests that the basic design of the bar the Harpsichord, Carillon, and Church Music the effect of releasing chords on organs and slider chest actually makes it dif- with ‘fl exible’ wind. It may not just ap- fi cult for the player to vary the move- ply to big chords, although the effect will ment of the pallet even with different subtler. GOArt in Sweden and the East- key movements in typical organs. CONTENTS Editor & Publisher JEROME BUTERA [email protected] man School of Music did some measure- It is, therefore, of course, possible to 847/391-1045 ments a few years ago showing transients get transient variation with an electric FEATURES in the wind trunks at the attack and re- action. Emulation and Inspiration: Associate Editor JOYCE ROBINSON lease of a note. There is much work still to be done, J. S. Bach’s Transcriptions [email protected] from Vivaldi’s L’estro armonico I have followed this up as part of my requiring the active involvement of organ by H. Joseph Butler 19 847/391-1044 project on mechanical actions at Edin- builders and musicians. Organ playing is burgh University (funded by the Arts and essentially an art, but by understanding Birds, Bells, Drums, and More in Contributing Editors LARRY PALMER Harpsichord Humanities Research Council). I had a more of the science, we can concentrate Historical Italian Organs, Part 2 masters student (Jia Min Tan) measure more on the important elements. by Fabrizio Scolaro, English translation by Francesco Ruffatti 22 JAMES MCCRAY the pressure in the pallet box during the Alan Woolley Choral Music attack and release of a note with a single Post Doctoral Research Fellow pipe, using my experimental model or- University of Edinburgh BRIAN SWAGER NEWS & DEPARTMENTS Carillon gan. The pressure in the pallet box var- Musical Acoustics Editor’s Notebook 3 ied by around 10% and clearly varied School of Physics and Astronomy Letters to the Editor 3 JOHN BISHOP the sound envelope. She removed a pipe In the wind . Here & There 3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10 from the chest so that just the second Insta-Temperament pipe could be recorded. Simple listening I am always delighted to fi nd, lurking Appointments 6 GAVIN BLACK tests demonstrated that depressing the amongst the classifi ed advertising, one of Nunc Dimittis 10 On Teaching key of the second note as consistently your bold-print items that brings me up In the wind . by John Bishop 12 as possible produced differing sounds to date on leading-edge organ technol- On Teaching by Gavin Black 14 Reviewers John M. Bullard depending on when it was pressed rela- ogy. As inventor of the Ultra-high-tech John L. Speller tive to the release of the fi rst note. This black-box technology that makes the REVIEWS Jay Zoller can be in the relatively stable air before Insta-Temperament system possible Music for Voices and Organ 15 John Collins the fi rst note is released, in the increased (March 2011), I am prepared to reveal Book Reviews 16 pressure as the fi rst note is released, in the secret of its workings. A bottle of he- New Recordings 16 the reduced pressure as the pressure os- lium is kept in the organ chamber and New Organ Music 17 cillates or in turbulent air if many notes the gas is metered into each pipe through are being played. needle valves controlled by stepper mo- NEW ORGANS 28 THE DIAPASON (ISSN 0012-2378) is published monthly by Scranton Gillette Communications, Inc., 3030 W. Salt The main part of my work to date tors. The computer-monitored stepper SUMMER CARILLON CALENDAR 29 Creek Lane, Suite 201, Arlington Heights, IL 60005-5025. (Proceedings of the International Sym- motor adjusts the fl ow to raise the pitch Phone 847/391-1045. Fax 847/390-0408. Telex: 206041 posium on Musical Acoustics, Sydney of the pipe by just the right amount to at- CALENDAR 30 MSG RLY. E-mail: <[email protected]>. Subscriptions: 1 yr. $35; 2 yr. $55; 3 yr. $70 (Unit- 2010) showed that rhythm and tim- tain the temperament desired. Of course ORGAN RECITALS 32 ed States and U.S. Possessions). Foreign subscrip- ing variations are more important than this doesn’t work for reeds, but who no- tions: 1 yr. $45; 2 yr. $65; 3 yr. $85. Single copies $6 variations in key movement in organ tices? Where the choir sits directly in CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING 34 (U.S.A.); $8 (foreign). Back issues over one year old are available only playing. Players are not always aware front of the organ, the music director from The Organ Historical Society, Inc., P.O. Box 26811, that they are making these variations. will fi nd that a choir that tends to sing Richmond, VA 23261, which can supply information on Cover: Paul Fritts & Co., Tacoma, availabilities and prices. Combined with the results from the fl at will now sing miraculously on pitch. Washington; St. Philip Presbyterian Periodical postage paid at Rochelle, IL and additional pressure measurements, there is a clear Interested readers should contact the Church, Houston, Texas 26 mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to THE DIAPASON, 3030 W. Salt Creek Lane, Suite 201, mechanism for transient variation dur- undersigned at Temperament.con for Arlington Heights, IL 60005-5025. ing organ playing, but this does not nec- price lists or a quote. Routine items for publication must be received six essarily mean transient control and it is John Coenraads www.TheDiapason.com weeks in advance of the month of issue. For advertising copy, the closing date is the 1st. Prospective contribu- [in] addition to the change in the sound Victoria BC tors of articles should request a style sheet. Unsolicited reviews cannot be accepted. This journal is indexed in the The Music Index, an- Send subscriptions, inquiries, and ad- notated in Music Article Guide, and abstracted in RILM Abstracts. dress changes to THE DIAPASON, Copyright ©2011. Printed in the U.S.A. 3030 W. Salt Creek Lane, Suite 201, Here & There Arlington Heights, IL 60005. THE DIAPASON accepts no responsibility or liability for the validity of information supplied by contributors, vendors, advertisers or advertising agencies. Spreckels Organ Society, Balboa St. James United Church, Mon- Park, San Diego, continues its summer treal, Quebec, Canada, continues its No portion of the contents of this issue may be reproduced in any form without the specifi c written permission organ festival, Mondays at 7:30 pm: Au- summer recital series, Tuesdays at of the Editor, except that libraries are authorized to make photocopies of the material contained herein for the purpose of course reserve reading at the rate of one copy for every fi fteen students. Such copies may be reused for gust 1, Christopher Houlihan; 8/8, Rob- 12:30 pm: August 2, Kurt-Ludwig other courses or for the same course offered subsequently. ert Plimpton; 8/15, David Arcus; 8/22, Forg; and 8/9, Vincent Thévenaz. For Dennis James, with silent movie; 8/29, further information: <www.stjames Carol Williams. For information: unitedchurchmontreal.com>. <sosorgan.org>. Methuen Memorial Music Hall, Editor’s Notebook Methuen, Massachusetts, continues its 2011 concert series: August 3, Hans Hielscher; 8/10, Rosalind Mohnsen; In this issue pp. 25–33). The second posting features 8/17, Mark Steinbach; 8/24, Andrew Among the offerings in this issue of audio and video clips for Fabrizio Sco- Sheranian; 8/31, Luca Massaglia, with The Diapason is part two of Fabrizio laro’s “Birds, Bells, Drums, and More,” saxophone. For information: Scolaro’s detailed discussion of the many from this issue and July’s. We will be <www.mmmh.org>. unusual sound effects found on historical expanding this section of our website, Italian organs: birds, bells, drums, and offering performances and demonstra- St. James Anglican Church, Orillia, more. H. Joseph Butler considers Bach’s tions, including the opportunity for read- Ontario, Canada, continues its summer transcriptions from Vivaldi’s L’estro ar- ers to upload their own videos. organ recitals: August 3, Richard Han- monico, and their role in Bach’s stylistic sen; 8/10, Wilhelmina Tiemersma; 8/17, development: learning exercises or ma- Website and newsletters Hutchings-Plaisted organ David Rosevear; 8/24, William Maddox; ture essays? A reminder: our website contains a and 8/31, John McElhiney. For informa- John Bishop devotes his column “In wealth of information beyond our printed First Parish Church, Brunswick, tion: 705/325-2742; the wind .