The White House Correspondence and Memoranda Series

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A Guide to the Microfilm Edition of

The Papers of John Foster Dulles and of Christian A. Herter, 1953-1961

THE WHITE HOUSE CORRESPONDENCE AND MEMORANDA SERIES

UNIVERSITY PUBLICATIONS OF AMERICA The Presidential Documents Series

The Papers of John Foster Dulles and of Christian A. Herter, 1953-1961 THE WHITE HOUSE CORRESPONDENCE AND MEMORANDA SERIES

Microfilmed from the holdings of the Dwight D. Eisenhower Library

Project Coordinator Robert E. Lester

A microfilm project of University Publications of America, Inc. 44 North Market Street • Frederick, Maryland 21701 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

Dulles, John Foster, 1888-1959. The papers of John Foster Dulles and of Christian A. Herter, 1953-1961 [microform]. (The White House correspondence and memoranda series) (The Presidential documents series) "Microfilmed from the holdings of the Dwight D. Eisenhower Library." Includes index. 1. United States-Foreign relations-1953-1961-- Sources. 2. Dulles, John Foster, 1888-1959--Archives. 3. Herter, Christian Archibald, 1895-1966-Archives. I. Herter, Christian Archibald, 1895-1966. II. Lester, Robert. III. Dwight D. Eisenhower Library. IV. Title. V. Series. VI. Series: Presidential documents series. [E835] 327.73 87-13343 ISBN 0-89093-891-1

Acronym List v

Scope and Content Note vii

Reel Index

Reels 1 -4 John Foster Dulles: White House Memoranda Series Chronological Subseries 1

Reel 5 John Foster Dulles: White House Memoranda Series cont. Chronological Subseries cont 14 General Foreign Policy Subseries 15 Intelligence Subseries 16 Internal Security Subseries 16 John Foster Dulles: Draft Presidential Correspondence and Speeches Series 17

Reels 6-7 John Foster Dulles: Draft Presidential Correspondence and Speeches Series cont 17

Reel 8 John Foster Dulles: Draft Presidential Correspondence and Speeches Series cont 23 Christian A. Herter: Official Correspondence and Memoranda, 1957-1961 24

m Reel 9 Christian A. Herter: Official Correspondence and Memoranda, 1957-1961 cont 25

Subject Index 29

IV ACRONYM LIST

The following acronyms are used frequently in this micropublication and are reproduced here for the convenience of the user.

C|A Central Intelligence Agency EDC European Defense Community ,CA International Cooperation Administration "-0 International Labor Organization MAAG Military Assistance Advisory Group MATS Military Air Transport Service NAT0 North Atlantic Treaty Organization NSC National Security Council SAC Strategic Air Command SEATO Southeast Asia Treaty Organization U.N. United Nations USIA United States Information Agency

SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE

The White House Correspondence and Memoranda Series of The Papers of John Foster Dulles and of Christian A. Herter, 1953-1961 consists of three major series•John Foster Dulles: White House Memoranda Series; John Foster Dulles: Draft Presidential Correspondence and Speeches Series; and Christian A. Herter: Official Correspondence and Memoranda Series, 1957-1961. These series are drawn from the holdings of the Dwight D. Eisenhower Library, Abilene, Kansas. The material in each series is divided into folders that are then arranged in reverse chronological order within each year, the contents of each folder also being arranged in reverse chronological order. Each folder contains a "document withdrawal sheet," which itemizes the documents that have been removed from the folder due either to national security considerations or privacy restrictions by the Eisenhower Library. University Publications of America (UPA) has microfilmed the collection as it is arranged at the Eisen- hower Library. All of the material currently available has been filmed in its entirety.

John Foster Dulles: White House Memoranda Series This series covers the period from January 1953 to April 1959 and comprises four subseries: the Chronological Subsehes; the General Foreign Policy Subseries; the Intelligence Subseries; and the Internal Security Subseries. The Chronological Subseries consists of White House correspondence and memoranda between John Foster Dulles and the President and his advisers, memoranda of meetings with the President, position papers prepared by the State Department and the White House, and memos of conversations with the President. The General Foreign Policy Subseries consists of papers, memoranda, and correspondence prepared by the State Department, John Foster Dulles, and the White House. These materials deal with foreign policy and its implementation. The Intelligence Subseries consists of conversations with Allen W. Dulles, head of the Central Intelligence Agency. These conversations deal with foreign policy matters, with the implementation of foreign policy, and with intelligence activities.

VII The Internal Security Subseries consists of memoranda and correspondence on the administration of security, Scott McLeod, and the Charles Bohlen case.

John Foster Dulles: Draft Presidential Correspondence and Memo Series This series spans the period from January 1953 to April 1954 and contains draft and press copy, presidential correspondence, memoranda, diplomatic notes and aide-memoires, and statements and speeches. Comments, deletions, and additions by John Foster Dulles, the President, and his advisers can be found on these drafts. Speeches and statements in this series include inaugural addresses, "State of the Union" messages, speeches before private organizations, and speeches on particular topics. Topics include the Middle East, NATO, disarmament, Geneva Summit, Formosa (Taiwan), and the Mutual Security Program. Topics of the correspondence, memoranda, and diplomatic notes and aide-memoires include Formosa (Taiwan), disarmament, Lebanon, and mutual security.

Christian A. Herter: Official Correspondence and Memo Series This third major series includes materials from Christian A. Herter's tenure as undersecretary of state, February 1957 to April 1959, and as secretary of state, April 1959 to January 1961. Included are memos of record, Cabinet briefing material, classified letters, U-2 White Papers and briefing material, White House correspondence, and materials on meetings with the President. Subjects covered by this material include the effect of Dulles's death on the implementation of foreign policy, the U-2 incident, the Paris Summit (1961), and Soviet activities worldwide.

VIII REEL INDEX

The frame number on the left side of the page indicates where a specific file folder begins. The contents of each folder are typically arranged in reverse chronological order. Dates in brackets indicate the months that are inclusive in the file folder, while the number in parentheses following the file folder title is used to show when more than one file folder of the same title exists. In the interest of accessing material within folders, this index denotes the major substantive issues, reports, and key policy matters, as well as individuals who figure prominently in the files, under the category Principal Topics and Individuals. References to John Foster Dulles are noted by his initials JFD. Reel 1 John Foster Dulles: White House Memoranda Series Boxl Chronological Subseries 0001 White House Correspondence, 1953 (1). [October-December.] 51pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: CD. Jackson; Berlin Conference; Ja- waharlal Nehru and India; official precedence; Juan Peron; public opinion; atomic weapons; Bricker Amendment; Rabbi Silver; Arab-Israeli dispute; visits to the U.S. by heads of state. 0052 White House Correspondence, 1953 (2). [August-October.] 66pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: State Department appointments; Gov- ernor Dewey's Central American trip; USSR; nuclear bombs; security policy; Norman Thomas; Socialists as employees of the State Department; Harry Guggenheim; Latin America; Communist China; Indochina; CD. Jackson; Germany.

0118 White House Correspondence, 1953 (3). [June-August.] 84pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: General Naguib and Egypt; U.S. foreign policy; Netherlands press opinion and U.S. foreign policy; overseas libraries; Senator Joseph McCarthy; personnel matters; Italy and the Rosenberg case; economic pressure on Communist China; Winston Churchill; Caribbean Commission. 0202 White House Correspondence, 1953 (4). [April-June.] 67pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Senator Robert Taft; Status of Forces Treaty; Mildred McAfee Horton; Styles Bridges; Communist China; security clearance of personnel; Congress; Communist China and the U.N.; Jews; Middle East; Trieste; Paul Hoffman and India; "Chance for Peace" speech.

0269 White House Correspondence, 1953 (5). [January-April.] 79pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Paul Hoffman and Kashmir; Civil Service and "New Dealers"; Samuel Lubell memo on disarmament; enslavement resolution; Norway; Senator Malone on tariffs; CD. Jackson; Voice of America; David Bruce; EDC and the European Coal and Steel Community; liberation resolution; MATS aircraft for the secretary of state; Czechoslo- vakia and anti-Semitism. 0348 White House Correspondence, 1954 (1). [September-December.] 63pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: EDC; Danish ships; death of Pope Pius XII; Brazil; Rio Conference; George Humphrey and Milton Eisenhower; France; Senator William Knowland and foreign policy; bipartisanship; Voice of America; Josef Tito; economic policy; Loy Henderson; U.N.; Cyprus; Krishna Menon and India; Southeast Asia; SEATO and Great Britain; Pierre Mendes-France. 0411 White House Correspondence, 1954 (2). [May-August.] 52pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Lead and zinc; Senator Arthur Watkins; U.S. military base negotiations in Italy; Arthur Fleming; Herbert Hoover, Jr., and Konrad Adenauer; Vice-President Richard Nixon and bipartisanship; David Bruce; Turkey and NATO.

0463 White House Correspondence, 1954 (3). [March-May.] 74pp. Principal Topics: Draft presidential speech regarding the USSR; Presi- dent's war powers.

0537 White House Correspondence, 1954 (4). [January-March.] 41pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Soviet "psyche" after the Berlin Confer- ence; Panama; CD. Jackson; Harry Guggenheim and Latin America; proposed Department of Peace.

0578 Meetings with the President, 1953. [March-October.] 49pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: EDC; possible summit; Trieste; In- dochina; $100,000 Soviet MIG aircraft; Egyptian negotiations; Panama Canal Treaty; import restrictions on wool; "Candor" speech; Korea; Arthur Dean; Australia-New Zealand-U.S. Treaty (ANZUS) Conference; Italy and Trieste; France. 0627 Meetings with the President, 1954 (1). [August-December.] 41pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Appointments; Communist China; EDC; "little wars"; NATO; U.S. military forces in Europe; U.S. flyers imprisoned in Communist China; Jawaharlal Nehru; J. Lawton Collins and French forces in Indochina; Manila Treaty; Germany and NATO; Vietnam; Formosa; Italy; foreign economic policy; Middle East; CD. Jackson's economic plan; Southeast Asia Treaty.

0668 Meetings with the President, 1954 (2). [July-August.] 45pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Senator Pat McCarran; appointments; tariff on zinc; antitrust suits against foreign companies; Israel; CD. Jack- son's economic plan; Geneva Conference on Indochina; Italy. 0713 Meetings with the President, 1954 (3). [April-July.] 64pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Syngman Rhee; Paul Hoffman; U.S. allies; NSC planning; Winston Churchill visit; Sugar Act; Guatemala; Joint Chiefs of Staff; Admiral Arthur Radford and military talks on Southeast Asia; Formosa; President's war powers; Middle East; the proposed Geneva Summit and the USSR.

0777 Meetings with the President, 1954 (4). [January-April.] 54pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Winston Churchill on the USSR; Egypt; Israel; EDC and France; Indochina; Caracas Conference; Mexico; Panama; Geneva Conference on Indochina; EDC; USSR and Communist China; British cabinet; Berlin Conference; USSR and atomic energy; Aus- trian Treaty; Bricker Amendment; military aid to Pakistan.

Box 2 Chronological Subseries cont. 0831 White House Memoranda, 1954•Formosa Straits (1). [October-December.] 28pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Charles Wilson, U.S.-Republic of China Mutual Defense Treaty; V.K. Wellington Koo; Soviet attack on a U.S. aircraft; Taiwan and Penghu (Pescadores); China paper.

0859 White House Memoranda, 1954•Formosa Straits (2). [July-October.] 68pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: China paper; U.S. foreign policy toward Communist China and Formosa; Soviet-Chicom Accord; United Kingdom; U.S. demand for redress for Americans killed and injured near Hainan; Anthony Eden.

0927 White House Memoranda, 1955•Formosa Straits (1). [March.] 43pp. Principal Topics: U.S.-Republic of China Mutual Defense Treaty; NSC resolution; security problems in the Far East. 0970 White House Memoranda, 1955•Formosa Straits (2). [January-March.] 57pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Formosa situation; use of nuclear weapons; NSC; Arthur Dean; U.S.-Republic of China Mutual Defense Treaty; U.N.; H.J. Res. 159; Formosa Resolution.

Reel 2 John Foster Dulles: White House Memoranda Series cont. Box 2 cont. Chronological Subseries cont. 0001 White House Memoranda, 1955•Formosa Straits (3). [January.] 46pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: House Foreign Affairs Committee; S. Res. 55, Formosa Resolution; Senator Walter F. George; Chou En-lai's statement on U.S. intervention; H.J. Res. 159; S.J. Res. 28; congressional leaders meeting. 0047 White House Memoranda, 1955•Formosa Straits (4). [January and April.] 33pp. Principal Topics: Far East situation; Nationalist Chinese evacuation of Tachen; U.S.-Republic of China Mutual Defense Treaty; U.S. foreign policy on Formosa. 0080 Position Paper on the Offshore Islands, April-May 1955 (1 ). [April-May.] 59pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Communist Chinese shelling of Quemoy; Vyacheslav Molotov; presidential news conference; press reports; Chou En-lai's speech to the Asian-African conference. 0139 Position Paper on the Offshore Islands, April-May 1955 (2). [March-April.] 35pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Proposed Offshore Island solution; Robert Bowie; Dwight D. Eisenhower; NSC resolution on the Offshore Islands; Quemoy and Matsu. 0174 Position Paper on the Offshore Islands, April-May 1955 (3). [April.] 21pp. Principal Topics: Paper on U.S. interest in Taiwan; security. 0195 Position Paper on the Offshore Islands, April-May 1955 (4). [April.] 14pp. Principal Topic: U.S. position on Taiwan. 0209 Position Paper on the Offshore Islands, April-May 1955 (5). [April.] 32pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Dwight D. Eisenhower paper on Formosa; JFD's paper on Formosa; Walter Judd. 0241 Position Paper on the Offshore Islands, April-May 1955 (6). [April.] 20pp. Principal Topic: Drafts of position paper. Box 3 Chronological Subseries cont. 0261 White House Correspondence•General, 1955 (1). [August-December.] 59pp. Principal Topics: Republican Party; Soviet economic threat; Great Britain and colonialism; Geneva Foreign Ministers Conference; Middle East; aircraft for the U.N.; lead and zinc.

0320 White House Correspondence•General, 1955 (2). [June-August.] 42pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Canada; Mexico; cabinet and budget cuts; cotton policy; USSR; Germany; Colonel Edward Lansdale; Communist China; Burma; Geneva Summit; USSR and disarmament.

0362 White House Correspondence•General, 1955 (3). [April-May.] 56pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Geneva Summit; U.N. ; Communist China and Formosa; Soapy Williams and France; Jawaharlal Nehru; Livingston Merchant's statement on Formosa; Canada; Lysikov case; James B. Co- nant and Germany; Walter Judd and Formosa.

0418 White House Correspondence•General, 1955 (4). [January-April.] 49pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Formosa; MAAG in Saigon; Krishna Menon; Bandung Conference; Walter Judd; release of Yalta papers; Canada; General A.C. Wedemeyer and the Far East; Bernard Baruch and China; Henry Luce; Thailand; Pierre Mendes-France; Mexico. 0467 Meetings with the President, 1955 (1). [December.] 35pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: President's schedule; Konrad Adenauer; European Common Market; Robert Anderson; atomic energy; Nelson Rockefeller; Middle East, USSR; economic aid; Aswan Dam. 0503 Meetings with the President, 1955 (2). [August-November.] 50pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Chinese Nationalists in Outer Mongolia and the U.N.; Geneva Summit; Italy; George (Jock) Whitney; USSR and inspection; USSR and Egypt; East-West contacts; possible successor to Dwight D. Eisenhower as President; Josef Tito; United Kingdom; European Security Treaty; Philippines; Mexico; Konrad Adenauer and Germany.

0553 Meetings with the President, 1955 (3). [June-August.] 50pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Nelson Rockefeller, Communist China; Korea; Jawaharlal Nehru; Mexico; presidential trips; Harold Stassen; Bricker Amendment; Bernard Baruch; Vyacheslav Molotov; Krishna Menon; Senator Walter F. George; satellite resolution; Bering Straits plane incident; Geneva Conference; General Douglas MacArthur on Dwight D. Eisenhower and General J. Lawton Collins; Israel; Konrad Adenauer; Harry S Truman. 0603 Meetings with the President, 1955 (4). [April-June.] 55pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Philippines; Krishna Menon on Commu- nist China and the U.S. prisoners of war; James B. Conant; Harold Macmillan; Josef Tito; Geneva Conference; Harold Stassen as secretary of peace; Formosa; Austrian Treaty; Vietnam; foreign trade and bicycles; Alpha Project for the Middle East; arms control; Bricker Amendment.

0658 Meetings with the President, 1955 (5). [April.] 50pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Vietnam; Austria; Formosa; Italian political behavior; General J. Lawton Collins and Ngo Dinh Diem; William Donovan and Thailand.

0708 Meetings with the President, 1955 (6). [March-April.] 32pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Formosa; Winston Churchill; Yalta papers; France; proposed heads of governments meeting.

0740 Meetings with the President, 1955 (7). [January-March.] 32pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Atomic weapons; troop maneuverings; Export-Import Bank; Quemoy and Matsu; Cambodia; nuclear fallout; General Douglas MacArthur and the abolition of war; ambassador to Vietnam; Bernard Baruch and Communist China; Julius Holmes; Henry Cabot Lodge, Jr.; Secretary Robert Stevens and Senator Joseph McCarthy; Senator William Knowland; NATO and atomic weapons; Dag Hammarskjold. 0772 White House Correspondence•General, 1956 (1). [October-December.] 42pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Blair House; State visits; Senator Walter F. George; Henry Wallace on Jawaharlal Nehru; Senator Lyndon B. John- son; U.N.; Jawaharlal Nehru and Eastern Europe; mutual security and Yugoslavia; Suez; NATO strategy. 0814 White House Correspondence•General, 1956 (2). [August-September.] 37pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Milton Eisenhower and inter-American affairs; Arab-Israeli situation; Suez; Gamal Abdel Nasser; Adlai Stevenson and the Republican Liberation Pledge; Norman Cousins on Jawaharlal Nehru. 0851 White House Correspondence•General, 1956 (3). [May-August.] 41pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Communist China and U.S. aircraft; Senator Walter F. George and the London Conference; alleged U.S. violations of Soviet air space; Senator Jacob Javits and Israel. Box 4 Chronological Subseries cont. 0892 White House Correspondence•General, 1956 (4). [April-May.] 53pp. Principal Topics and Individual: USSR; world cotton market; Spyros Skouras on British "jealousy" of the U.S.; Germany; ILO and treaty power; Bricker Amendment.

0945 White House Correspondence•General, 1956 (5). [April.] 43pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Communist China trade controls; Robert Menzies on Communist China and the United Kingdom; "Open Skies" plan; Quantico Panel; Geneva Conference (1955); Roy Howard.

0988 White House Correspondence•General, 1956 (6). [January-April.] 40pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Arthur Dean; treaty-making powers; U.S. Middle East policy; Great Britain and its world commitments; Jawaharlal Nehru; Brazil and petroleum.

Reel 3 John Foster Dulles: White House Memoranda Series cont. Box 4 cont. Chronological Subseries cont. 0001 Meetings with the President, January 1956 through July 1956 (1 ). [June-July.] 38pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: James B. Conant; USSR; Dwight D. Eisenhower's trip to Panama; Khrushchev speech; NATO forces; Arab- Israeli situation; Aswan Dam; Cyprus; "Operation Alert"; Clare Booth Luce; Vice-President Richard Nixon; Jawaharlal Nehru visit; Mr. Pineau. 0039 Meetings with the President, January 1956 through July 1956 (2). [May-June.] 44pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Panama meeting; Burma and U.S. aid; Cyprus; Middle East; Senator Walter F. George and NATO; Achmed Sukarno.

0083 Meetings with the President, January 1956 through July 1956 (3). [April-May.] 44pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Senator Walter F. George; Middle East; Bricker Amendment; NATO; European integration; mutual security and the U.N.; "arms in escrow"; Paul Hoffman and foreign aid; Communist China trade controls; Israel; East-West trade; Anthony Eden; United Kingdom. 0127 Meetings with the President, January 1956 through July 1956 (4). [March -April.] 34pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Communist China trade controls; military equipment for Arabs and Israelis; Henry Cabot Lodge, Jr., on U.S. relations with Afro-Asian governments; Louis St. Laurent of Canada on Communist China and the Offshore Islands; Canadian tax on publications; Columbia Basin; Israel; Senator Mike Mansfield; Middle East policy; United Kingdom.

0161 Meetings with the President, January 1956 through July 1956 (5). [January- March.] 47pp. Principal Topics: Israel; Middle East; Italy; United Kingdom; USSR; Vietnam; disarmament; nuclear material.

0208 Meetings with the President, January 1956 through July 1956 (6). [January.] 38pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Atomic energy; Robert Anderson's mission to the Middle East; conservatives in foreign policy making; Italy; Argen- tina; Jawaharlal Nehru; Earl Warren; Radio in American Sector (RIAS) and Eastern Europe; Morocco; William Jackson as successor to Nelson Rocke- feller; Livingston Merchant; John Cowles on Arnold Toynbee's views on international affairs. 0246 Meetings with the President, August 1956 through December 1956 (1). [December.] 44pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Dick Richards; Middle East; nucleartests; Harold Stassen and disarmament; Gamal Abdel Nasser.

0290 Meetings with the President, August 1956 through December 1956 (2). [November-December.] 43pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Operations Coordinating Board; General Walter Bedell Smith; State Department; NATO meeting; Middle East; USSR and U.N. principles; "gold drain"; Robert Anderson; Herbert Hoover, Jr.; Harold Stassen; NATO; Jawaharlal Nehru visit; Suez.

0333 Meetings with the President, August 1956 through December 1956 (3). [October-November.] 49pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Greece; Nikolai Bulganin letter; Anthony Eden; personnel matters; Ethiopia; Senator Theodore Green; United King- dom; Jawaharlal Nehru; Suez; NATO.

0382 Meetings with the President, August 1956 through December 1956 (4). [October.] 34pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Poland; France and Algeria; Suez; international atomic energy; Israel and Jordan; mutual security; Josef Tito.

0416 Meetings with the President, August 1956 through December 1956 (5). [September-October.] 30pp.

8 Principal Topics and Individuals: Suez Canal; Israel; Henry Cabot Lodge, Jr., on U.S. dependent territories; ambassadorial appointments; disarmament; atomic energy and the United Kingdom. 0446 Meetings with the President, August 1956 through December 1956 (6). [August-October.] 51 pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Suez; Gamal Abdel Nasser; United King- dom; Cyprus; Nicaraguan Canal.

Box 5 Chronological Subseries cont. 0497 Meetings with the President, August 1956 through December 1956 (7). [August.] 29pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Suez; Communist China; Panama; Germany; Italy; Henry Holland. 0526 Meetings with the President, August 1956 through December 1956 (8). [August.] 47pp. Principal Topics and Individual: USSR; military demands on budget; tanks for Germany; Suez Canal; Panama Canal; Republican Party platform; Konrad Adenauer; nuclear weapons. 0573 White House Correspondence•General, 1957 (1). [November-December.] 85pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: NATO; General Bernard Montgomery on Cyprus; Arthur Bums on the budget; India; "Security and Peace" speech. 0658 White House Correspondence•General, 1957 (2). [October-November.] 74pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: "Waging the Peace" speech; arms for Tunisia; Sudan; Adlai Stevenson and NATO; National Planning Association on international affairs; Henry Cabot Lodge, Jr., on Syria and Turkey; United Kingdom; NATO; nuclear power. 0732 White House Correspondence•General, 1957 (3). [October.] 50pp. Principal Topics and Individuals : Adnan Menderes of Turkey; State Depart- ment comments on National Planning Association paper; Harold Macmillan; U.S.-USSR foreign relations and outer space. 0782 White House Correspondence•General, 1957 (4). [September-October.] 89pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Speech on national security; Harold Stassen and nuclear testing; Lewis Strauss and nuclear testing; Little Rock, Arkansas, situation; speech on mutual security; USÍA; SEATO; Adlai Stevenson on the arms race. 0871 White House Correspondence•General, 1957 (5). [June-August.] 66pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Mutual security; King Saud; U.S. newsmen and travel to Communist China; Syria; Jordan and "offensive weapons"; Soviet economic penetration; Norman Thomas and disarmament. 0937 White House Correspondence•General, 1957 (6). [May-June.] 45pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: United Kingdom; Israel; George (Jock) Whitney; Paul Dudley White report on the Middle East; Girard case; Communist China trade control.

Reel 4 John Foster Dulles: White House Memoranda Series cont. Box 5 cont. Chronological Subseries cont. 0001 White House Correspondence•General, 1957 (6) cont. [April-May.] 22pp. Principal Topics: Budget; visit of Ngo Dinh Diem.

0023 White House Correspondence•General, 1957 (7). [January-April.] 39pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Archbishop Makarios; United Kingdom and leaks of information; U.S. military forces in Germany; United Kingdom and NATO forces; Israel and Egypt; Saudi Arabia; public opinion on the conduct of foreign affairs; appointment of assistant secretary of state for economic affairs. 0062 White House Correspondence•General, 1957 (8). [January.] 27pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Visit of King Saud; Operations Coordinat- ing Board; Clarence Randall and the administrative aspects of a foreign economic policy; George Whitney on Gamal Abdel Nasser.

0089 Meetings with the President, 1957 (1). [November-December.] 26pp. Principal Topics: Gaither report; disarmament; NATO council; mutual security. 0115 Meetings with the President, 1957 (2). [October-November.] 31 pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Intelligence operations; SAC alert and "surprise attack"; Adlai Stevenson; NATO; Middle East; Yugoslavia; United Kingdom and Middle East; U.S.-Canada and defense matters; exchange programs with the USSR; U.S.-United Kingdom cooperation; cutbacks in the armed services; Soviet satellite; Turkey and Syria.

10 0146 Meetings with the President, 1957 (3). [August-October.] 33pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: U.S.-United Kingdom relations; Harold Stassen on nuclear testing; Middle East; Turkey; India and Pakistan; Vice- President Richard Nixon and the administration's legislative program; Syria, foreign aid; budget. 0179 Meetings with the President, 1957 (4). [June-August.] 27pp. Principal Topics: Special operations; Danish ships; appointments; Syria; disarmament; Middle East; nuclear testing; U.S. newsmen in Communist China; possible visit of Marshal Georgi Zhukov; air force balloon projects.

Box 6 Chronological Subseries cont. 0206 Meetings with the President, 1957 (5). [May-June.] 47pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Japan and the security treaty; Harold Macmillan and atomic energy; Vice-President Richard Nixon's role in administration programs involving Congress; U.S. military forces in Japan; Arthur Larson and USIA; lead and zinc; Communist China; trade. 0253 Meetings with the President, 1957 (6). [February-May.] 30pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Ngo Dinh Diem; NATO; International Development Fund; King Saud and Egypt; Francis White; Israel and the Gaza Strip. 0283 Meetings with the President, 1957 (7). [January-February.] 23pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: King Saud; Harold Stassen; Harold Dobbs; diplomatic appointees for France and Pakistan. 0306 Meetings with the President, 1957 (8). [January.] 21pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Visits by foreign heads of state; visit of Josef Tito; Suez; Walter Bedell Smith; ambassador to Germany; French in Algeria; King Saud. 0327 White House•General Correspondence, 1958 (1). [September-November.] 45pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Paul Hoffman on Jawaharlal Nehru; nuclear test suspension; CD. Jackson on the seating of Hungarian delegates in the U.N.; draft presidential political speech; Robert McKinney and the International Atomic Energy Agency. 0372 White House•General Correspondence, 1958 (2). [June-September.] 67pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Communist Chinese agriculture; Communist China; John McCloy and Communist China; CIA briefing of Harry Truman; Charles de Gaulle on NATO and France; Mexico and the Brazilian proposal; "Operation Pan America"; Walt Rostow; Lebanon; Israel and the Middle East; nuclear testing; Baghdad Pact.

11 0439 White House•General Correspondence, 1958 (3). [April-June.] 39pp. Principal Topics and Individual: U.S. helicopter shot down in East Germany; Nikita Khrushchev and the summit meeting; Afghanistan; nuclear testing.

0478 White House•General Correspondence, 1958 (4). [April.] 47pp. Principal Topics: USSR and disarmament; United Kingdom and Southeast Asia; Law of Seas Conference; India and Pakistan; Sino-Soviet economic activities; Burma; nuclear weapons; mutual security.

0525 White House•General Correspondence, 1958 (5). [March-April.] 39pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Paul Hoffman and the U.N. delegation; Soviet propaganda; U.S.-USSR student exchanges.

0564 White House•General Correspondence, 1958 (6). [January-April.] 64pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Robert Matteson on the USSR; presidential speech; U.S.-USSR student exchanges; German assets; disarmament; Harold Macmillan and possible summit; U.S.-Canadian reciprocal citizenship rights; Harold Stassen on the 1955 summit.

0628 White House•Meetings with the President, January 1958 through June 1958 (1). [June.] 31pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: USSR and nuclear testing; Harold Macmillan on the summit and disarmament; Okinawa; Henry Cabot Lodge, Jr.; Milton Eisenhower; USSR and inspection; Charles de Gaulle.

0659 White House•Meetings with the President, January 1958 through June 1958 (2). [May.] 33pp. Principal Topics: Milton Eisenhower's trip to Central America; ILO; nuclear test suspension; balloon operations; Latin American dictators; Lebanon.

0692 White House•Meetings with the President, January 1958 through June 1958 (3). [April-May.] 21pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Possible summit; nuclear testing; Iraq; Greece and Turkey; Indonesia; disarmament; USSR and the summit; Algeria and France; Lebanon; tariffs on minerals; U.S. foreign relations with Latin America; Australia; Representative Sam Rayburn and mutual security.

0713 White House•Meetings with the President, January 1958 through June 1958 (4). [April.] 25pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: France and Algeria; summit; General James Fleet; Iran; Richard Wigglesworth; ambassadorial appointments; Tunisia.

12 0738 White House•Meetings with the President, January 1958 through June 1958 (5). [March-April.] 32pp. Principal Topics and Individual: U.N.; national strategy and nuclear weapons; Japan and Okinawa; H. Alexander Smith; USSR and the summit.

0770 White House•Meetings with the President, January 1958 through June 1958 (6). [February-March.] 24pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Nuclear testing; SEATO; possible summit; U.S. militaristic image; alleged U.S. invasion of Soviet air space; visit of Harold Macmillan; Soviet Ambassador Mikhail Menshikov; visits by foreign heads of state.

0794 White House•Meetings with the President, January 1958 through June 1958 (7). [January-February.] 33pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Nikolai Bulganin; Tunisia; USSR; SAC bomber exercises; intelligence; France and North Africa; Iran; CD. Jack- son; Harold Stassen.

Box 7 Chronological Subseries cont. 0827 White House•Meetings with the President, July 1958 through December 1958 (1). [November-December.] 18pp. Principal Topics: NATO; Berlin; oil imports; mutual security.

0845 White House•Meetings with the President, July 1958 through December 1958 (2). [November.] 48pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: USSR and Berlin; nuclear test suspension; Hungary's U.N. credentials; mutual security; Mexico; Milton Eisen- hower; Lew Douglas on military and economic aid.

0893 White House•Meetings with the President, July 1958 through December 1958 (3). [October-November.] 28pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Replacement for Walter Robertson; nuclear test suspension; Senator Albert Gore; Berlin; policy toward Sino- Soviet Bloc; Livingston Merchant; Senator Lyndon B. Johnson and outer space; oil imports; Hungarian representation in the U.N.; United Arab Republic (UAR) and King Hussein; Colombo Plan Conference; Communist threat to the U.S. economy; Soviet nuclear testing; Phil Reed; Turkey; Communist China and Formosa.

0921 White House•Meetings with the President, July 1958 through December 1958 (4). [October.] 37pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Mexico; Chiang Kai-shek and Quemoy; Foreign Service Academy; Clare Boothe Luce; Charles de Gaulle; Pope Pius XII.

13 0958 White House•Meetings with the President, July 1958 through December 1958 (5). [September-October.] 27pp. Principal Topics and Individual: USSR and nuclear tests; Colombo Plan; Communist China and the Formosa Straits; Senator Theodore Green and the Quemoy situation; cost of the military establishment; Cyprus. 0985 White House•Meetings with the President, July 1958 through December 1958 (6). [September.] 38pp. Principal Topics: Lead and zinc imports; "Surprise Attack" Study Group; shooting incident in Japan.

Reel 5 John Foster Dulles: White House Memoranda Series cont. Box 7 cont. Chronological Subserles cont. 0001 White House•Meetings with the President, July 1958 through December 1958 (7). [September.] 30pp. Principal Topics: Taiwan; Middle East; Soviet air space; "surprise attack" negotiations; USSR; Communist China and Taiwan. 0031 White House•Meetings with the President, July 1958 through December 1958 (8). [August-September.] 52pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Taiwan; Julius Holmes; President's U.N. speech on the Middle East; nuclear testing. 0083 White House•Meetings with the President, July 1958 through December 1958 (9). [July-August.] 34pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Julius Holmes; Brazil; communism in Asia; USSR and the Middle East; Italy and nuclear missiles; balloons; Konrad Adenauer; Gamal Abdel Nasser; Lewis Strauss on water resources and the Middle East; Israel. 0117 White House•Meetings with the President, July 1958 through December 1958 (10). [July.] 32pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Middle East; Julius Holmes; United King- dom and Jordan. 0149 White House•Meetings with the President, July 1958 through December 1958 (11). [July.] 74pp. Principal Topics: Lebanon; P.L. 480; Canada; France and nuclear weapons.

14 0223 White House Correspondence•General, 1959. [January-March.] 30pp. Principal Topics: USSR and Berlin; NATO; United Kingdom and Germany. 0253 Meetings with the President, 1959 (1). [January-April.] 34pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: JFD's resignation; Harold Macmillan; USSR; Gamal Abdel Nasser and the Middle East; nuclear testing; Berlin; Germany; summit meeting; Rapacki Plan; British bid for hydroelectric equipment. 0287 Meetings with the President, 1959 (2). [January.] 21pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Berlin and the United Kingdom; Mexico; Dr. Albert Schweitzer. 0308 Meetings with the President, 1959 (3). [January.] 31pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Visits by heads of state; proposed presidential trip to Asia; Charles de Gaulle and NATO.

Box 8 Chronological Subseries cont. 0339 Correspondence with the President•Personal, 1954-1958. 18pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Abbott Washbum on Quemoy and Matsu ; Joseph Harsch; mutual security; Chiang Kai-shek and the Offshore Islands. 0357 Very Private Memos of Conversation with the President and the Vice-President [1956-1958.] 14pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Second term for the President; Vice- President Richard Nixon's political future; cabinet officers and undersecretary of state possibilities; JFD's future; Robert Anderson.

Box 8 cont. General Foreign Policy Subseries 0371 General Foreign Policy Matters (1). [October 1954.] 4pp. Principal Topic: NSC mentions. 0375 General Foreign Policy Matters (2). [May 1954.] 14pp. Principal Topics: U.S. policy report on Soviet communism; United King- dom; France. 0389 General Foreign Policy Matters (3). [October 1953-May 1954.] 21pp. Principal Topics: Material and notes relating to topics for NSC discussion•Iranian oil; Korea; use of atomic weapons; United Kingdom; foreign aid.

15 0410 General Foreign Policy Matters (4). [March 1953-October 1953.] 44pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Material and notes relating to topics for NSC discussion•costs of national security policy; Quemoy; "Candor" speech; NSC staffing; CD. Jackson; Charles Wilson; U.S. military forces in Europe; Charles Bohlen and the USSR.

Box 8 cont. Intelligence Subseries 0454 Conversations with Allen W. Dulles (1). [March 1955-September 1957.] 9pp. Principal Topic: Miscellaneous memoranda. 0463 Conversations with Allen W. Dulles (2). [August 1958-March 1959.] 18pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: United Kingdom and Saudi Arabia; Middle East; Gamal Abdel Nasser; intelligence briefing of President Harry S Tru- man on the Middle East. 0481 Conversations with Allen W. Dulles (3). [November 1954-May 1958.] 31pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Milton Eisenhower's Latin American tour; Indonesia; Middle East; USSR; Communist China; Quemoy and Chinmen; Hungarian uprising; Bernard Baruch on the USSR, atomic weapons, colonialism, and Woodrow Wilson. 0512 Conversations with Allen W. Dulles (4). [June 1953-May 1957.] 47pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Anniversary of East German uprisings; David Bruce and the German elections; EDC; Betty Carp; USSR; Geneva Summit; atomic energy program; Austria.

Box 8 cont. Internal Security Subseries 0559 Security Matters: Scott McLeod (Security Administration)•Charles Bohlen (1 ). [January 1953-March 1954 and February 1957.] 60pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Scott McLeod's future; Styles Bridges' endorsement of Scott McLeod; policy on employment of Socialists in the State Department; Charles Bohlen on the USSR and the Four Power Meeting; Frances Knight; foreign service appointments. 0619 Security Matters: Scott McLeod (Security Administration)•Charles Bohlen (2). [March 1953.] 26pp. Principal Topics: Speech by Joseph McCarthy opposing Charles Bohlen's nomination as ambassador; telephone memos on Charles Bohlen.

16 0645 Security Matters: Scott McLeod (Security Administration)•Charles Bohlen (3). [March 1953.] 43pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Henry Cabot Lodge, Jr., on Charles Bohlen; Senator Robert Taft and John Sparkman on Charles Bohlen; JFD's connections with Alger Hiss; Scott McLeod and Joseph McCarthy.

0688 Security Matters: Scott McLeod (Security Administration)•Charles Bohlen (4). [March 1953.] 39pp. Principal Topic: Telephone memos on the Bohlen case.

John Foster Dulles: Draft Presidential Correspondence and Speeches Series Boxl 0727 Inaugural Ceremony and President's Inaugural Address (1 ). [December 1952- January 1953.] 80pp. Principal Topics: Invitations; inaugural program.

0807 Inaugural Ceremony and President's Inaugural Address (2). [January 1953.] 31pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Comments by JFD; invitations; inaugural program; drafts.

0838 "State of the Nation" Speech (1). [January 1953.] 60pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by JFD and Dwight D. Eisen- hower; foreign affairs; national government; economy; national defense; agriculture; civil rights; natural and human resources; immigration; civil defense. 0898 "State of the Nation" Speech (2). [January 1953.] 104pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Comments by JFD; war in Korea; national government; foreign affairs; economy; national defense; agriculture; civil rights; natural and human resources; immigration; civil defense; postal service.

Reel 6 John Foster Dulles: Draft Presidential Correspondence and Speeches Series cont. Box 1 cont. 0001 "State of the Nation" Speech (2). [January 1953.] cont. 27pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Comments by Emmet Hughes; drafts.

17 0028 President's Speeches of April 1953 (1). [April 1953.] 25pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by JFD and Paul Nitze; "Chance for Peace" speech; drafts.

0053 President's Speeches of April 1953 (2). [February-April 1953.] 42pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by JFD, CD. Jackson, and Paul Nitze; "Message to the Soviet Government and People"; drafts.

0095 President's Speeches of April 1953 (3). [March-April 1953.] 59pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by JFD, Paul Nitze, and Emmet Hughes; drafts; "Message to the Soviet Government and People"; "Peace Plan" speech; Malenkov talk.

0154 "Candor" Speech of December 8, 1953 (1). [October 1953.] 22pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by JFD and Robert Bowie; drafts.

0176 "Candor" Speech of December 8,1953 (2). [November-December 1953.] 83pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by R.L. O'Connor, CD. Jack- son, and JFD; "Atomic Speech"; London Conference; drafts.

0259 "Candor" Speech of Decembers, 1953 (3). [November-December 1953.] 73pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by Robert Bowie, CD. Jack- son, JFD, and Henry Cabot Lodge, Jr.; drafts; statement by Andrei Vyshinsky, the U.N. Soviet representative on U.N. Resolution 502; Bermuda conference; "Aggression."

0332 President's American Legion Speech, August 31, 1954. [August 1954.] 43pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by JFD, Robert Bowie, Bryce Harlow, and Robert Cutler; "American Way of Life"; drafts. 0375 "State of the Union" Message, January 6, 1955 (1). [December 1954.] 36pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by JFD and Henry Cabot Lodge, Jr.; drafts.

0411 "State of the Union" Message, January 6, 1955 (2). [January 1955.] 41pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by JFD, Robert Bowie, and Bryce Harlow; drafts.

0452 President's Opening Statement at the Geneva Summit, July 18, 1955, and Suggestions for a Radio-Television Speech on July 15, 1955 (1). [July 1955.] 52pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by JFD, Nelson Rockefeller, and Walt Rostow; drafts; U.S.-USSR foreign relations.

18 0504 President's Opening Statement at the Geneva Summit, July 18, 1955, and Suggestions for a Radio-Television Speech on July 15, 1955 (2). [July 1955 ] 88pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by Robert Bowie, R.L. O'Connor, and JFD; drafts; U.S.-USSR foreign relations.

Box 2 0592 Presidential Statements and Speeches, 1955 (1). 74pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by R.L. O'Connor, JFD, Kevin McCann, and Dwight D. Eisenhower; drafts; American Bar Association; "10th Anniversary of the U.N.," June 20, 1955; "Meeting the Human Problems of the Nuclear Age," June 11, 1955.

0666 Presidential Statements and Speeches, 1955 (2). 41pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by JFD; drafts; "10th Anniver- sary of the U.N.," June 20,1955; annual luncheon of the Associated Press, April 25, 1955; Presidential Message to the Signatories to the Protocols Establishing the West European Union, March 10, 1955; statement by James Hagerty, February 9,1955; Formosa Straits Resolution, January 24, 1955; U.N. Secretary General's trip to Peking, January 1955; Charles Wilson. 0707 Presidential Statements and Speeches, 1955 (3). 6pp. Principal Topic: Withdrawal sheets only. 0713 President's Correspondence with Nikolai Bulganin, Chairman of the Soviet Council of Ministers, 1955-1956 (1). [February and October 1956.] 20pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Press copies and translations of correspondence; drafts; comments by JFD.

0733 President's Correspondence with Nikolai Bulganin, Chairman of the Soviet Council of Ministers, 1955-1956 (2). [February 1956.] 12pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Comments by JFD; press copy of translation of letter of February 2.

0745 President's Correspondence with Nikolai Bulganin, Chairman of the Soviet Council of Ministers, 1955-1956 (3). [January 1956 and undated.] 23pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by JFD and Dwight D. Eisen- hower; press copies of letters of January 23 and 28.

19 0768 "State of the Union" Message, January 5, 1956. [December 1955-January 1956.] 42pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by JFD and Henry Cabot Lodge, Jr.; drafts; press copy.

0810 President's Second Inaugural Address, January 21,1957. [January 1957.] 7pp. Principal Topics: "Price of Peace"; press copy.

0817 President's Speeches before the American Society of Newspaper Editors, Washington, D.C., April 21, 1956, and the Washington Conference for the Advertising Council, Washington, D.C., April 3, 1956. 26pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by Robert Bowie and JFD; press copies; drafts.

0843 "State of the Union" Message, January 10,1957 (1). [December 1956.] 30pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by JFD, Robert Bowie, and Henry Cabot Lodge, Jr.; U.N.; economic aid; President's Citizen Advisers on the Mutual Security Program; House of Representatives document. 0873 "State of the Union" Message, January 10, 1957 (2). [January 1957.] 51pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Press copy; comments by JFD and Robert Bowie; cabinet papers. 0924 Middle East Message to Congress, January 5, 1957 (1). [December 1956- January 1957.] 21pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by JFD; Senator Lyndon B. Johnson; Robert Hill; Charles Wilson; Suez-Middle East; Egypt.

0945 Middle East Message to Congress, January 5, 1957 (2). [December 1956- January 1957.] 6pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Comments by JFD; withdrawal sheets.

Box 3 0951 Middle East Message to Congress, January 5, 1957 (3). 2pp. Principal Topic: Withdrawal sheets.

0953 Middle East Message to Congress, January 5,1957 (4). [January 1957.] 12pp. Principal Topic: Press copy.

0965 Middle East Message to Congress, January 5, 1957 (5). [December 1956- January 1957.] 41pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Comments by JFD; House of Representa- tives document; Tripartite Declaration of 1950; drafts.

20 Reel? John Foster Dulles: Draft Presidential Correspondence and Speeches Series cont. Box 3 cont. 0001 Middle East Message to Congress, January 5, 1957 (5). [December 1956- January 1957.] cont. 25pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Comments by JFD; drafts. 0026 Mutual Security Program•Message to Congress and Address to the People by the President, May 21, 1957 (1). [May 1957.] 78pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Press copy; comments by William B. Macomber, Jr., Gabriel Hauge, and JFD; drafts. 0104 Mutual Security Program•Message to Congress and Address to the People by the President, May 21, 1957 (2). [May 1957.] 91pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by Gabriel Hauge, JFD, Sher- man Adams, Paul Hoffman, Robert Bowie; ICA. 0195 Drafts of Presidential Speech on the Mutual Security Program, September 1957. [September 1957.] 73pp. Principal Topic and Individuals: Comments by JFD, Elbert G. Mathews, William B. Macomber, Jr., and Arthur Larson. 0268 President's Main NATO Speech, December 16-18, 1957. [November- December 1957.] 59pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by JFD, Burke Wilkinson, Gerard C. Smith, Robert Cutler, and Adlai Stevenson; State Department position papers on the meeting. 0327 President's Opening NATO Speech, December 16, 1957. [December 1957] 82pp. Principal Topic and Individuals: Comments by JFD, Adlai Stevenson, and CD. Jackson. 0409 Reply to Nikolai Bulganin's Letter to the President of December 10, 1957 (1 ). [January 1958.] 60pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Comments by JFD; world peace; collective self-defense. 0469 Reply to Nikolai Bulganin's Letter to the President of December 10, 1957 (2). [January 1958.] 84pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by JFD, Dwight D. Eisen- hower, and Lewis Strauss; world peace.

21 0553 Reply to Nikolai Bulganin's Letter to the President of December 10,1957 (3). [January 1958.] 67pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Comments by JFD; world peace.

0620 Reply to Nikolai Bulganin's Letter to the President of December 10,1957 (4). [December 1956-January 1957.] 70pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by JFD and Dwight D. Eisen- hower; translation of letter; world peace; collective self-defense.

Box 4 0690 USSR Note of February 1,1958, and the U.S. Reply of February 15,1958 (1 ). [February 1958.] 89pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by JFD and Gerard C. Smith; State Department Policy Planning Staff position paper on nuclear testing; U.S.-USSR foreign relations.

0779 USSR Note of February 1,1958, and the U.S. Reply of February 15,1958 (2). [February 1958.] 61pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Comments by JFD; nuclear testing; U.S.- USSR foreign relations.

0840 USSR Note of February 1,1958, and the U.S. Reply of February 15,1958 (3). [February 1958.] 59pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Comments by JFD; United Kingdom; nuclear testing; U.S.-USSR foreign relations. 0899 USSR Note of February 1,1958, and the U.S. Reply of February 15,1958 (4). [February 1958.] 42pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Comments by JFD; nuclear testing; U.S.- USSR foreign relations. 0941 President's Reply of April 8,1958, to Nikita Khrushchev, Chairman of the Soviet Council of Ministers. 37pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by JFD and Dwight D. Eisen- hower; press copy; suspension of nuclear testing.

0978 U.S. Aide-Memoire of March 6,1958, Replying to the Soviet Aide-Memoire of February 28, 1958(1). 2pp. Principal Topic: Withdrawal sheet. 0980 U.S. Aide-Memoire of March 6,1958, Replying to the Soviet Aide-Memoire of February 28, 1958 (2). [March 1958.] 13pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by JFD and Dwight D. Eisen- hower; press copy; summit question.

22 0993 Soviet Aide-Memoire of April 11,1958, and State Department Drafts of the April 16, 1958, Reply. [April 1958.] 13pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Comments by JFD; press copy of the U.S.-United Kingdom-French reply; translation of the Gromyko aide- memoire.

Reel 8 John Foster Dulles: Draft Presidential Correspondence and Speeches Series cont. Box 4 cont. 0001 Nikita Khrushchev's, Chairman of the Soviet Council of Ministers, Note of May 9, 1958, and the President's Reply of May 24, 1958. [May 1958.] 22pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by Admiral Lewis Strauss, JFD, and Dwight D. Eisenhower; press copy; arms control; disarmament; translation.

0023 President's Reply of July 23,1958, to Nikita Khrushchev, Chairman of the Soviet Council of Ministers (1). [July 1958.] 31pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by JFD, Henry Cabot Lodge, Jr.; and Dwight D. Eisenhower; Lebanon; press copy.

0054 President's Reply of July 23,1958, to Nikita Khrushchev, Chairman of the Soviet Council of Ministers (2). [July 1958.] 36pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by JFD, Henry Cabot Lodge, Jr., and Dwight D. Eisenhower; Lebanon.

0090 President's Letter of July 25,1958, to Nikita Khrushchev, Chairman of the Soviet Council of Ministers. [July 1958.] 34pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by JFD and Dwight D. Eisen- hower; U.N.; Middle East; press copy.

0124 President's Reply of August 1,1958, to Nikita Khrushchev's, Chairman of the Soviet Council of Ministers, Letter of July 28, 1958. [July 1958.] 21pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by Christian A. Herter, JFD, and CD. Jackson; press copy; Lebanon.

Box 5 0145 President's U.N. Speech of August 13, 1958 (1). 4pp. Principal Topic: Withdrawal sheets.

0149 President's U.N. Speech of August 13, 1958 (2). [August 1958.] 53pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Comments by JFD; press copy; "A Plan for Peace in the Middle East."

23 0202 President's U.N. Speech of August 13, 1958 (3). [August 1958.] 100pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by JFD, Gerard C. Smith, Douglas Dillon, and CD. Jackson; Middle East. 0302 President's Statement of September 11,1958, on the Taiwan Straits Situation (1). [September 1958.] 63pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by JFD and Dwight D. Eisen- hower; press copy. 0365 President's Statement of September 11,1958, on the Taiwan Straits Situation (2). [September 1958.] 87pp. Principal Topic and Individual: Comments by JFD. 0452 President's Statement of September 11,1958, on the Taiwan Straits Situation (3). [September 1958.] 63pp. Principal Topic and Individual: Comments by JFD. 0515 President's Reply of September 13,1958, to Nikita Khrushchev, Chairman of the Soviet Council of Ministers. [September 1958.] 9pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Comments by JFD and Dwight D. Eisen- hower; Taiwan; press copy.

Christian A. Herter: Official Correspondence and Memoranda, 1957-1961 Box 18 0524 Memos for the Record (1). [November 1957-July 1960.] 62pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Laos; Senator John F. Kennedy; France; Soviet aircraft; Greece; Congo; Israel; David Ben-Gurion; U.S. diplomatic representation abroad; "Surprise Attack" Panel; Ghana; El Salvador; nuclear testing; Middle East; Senator J. William Fulbright; passport legislation ; nickel property in Cuba; Geneva Conference on the Peaceful Use of the Atom; South Carolina textiles; U.S. exhibit in the USSR. 0586 Memos for the Record (2). [February 1957-November 1957.] 48pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Robert M. McKinney; mutual security; ICA; reciprocal trade agreements; visits of heads of state; trade fairs; lead and zinc; Middle East; Danish ships; Senator Lyndon B. Johnson; fisheries; Congress and mutual security; foreign aid; exchange of economic missions with the USSR; Ceylon; Cyprus; Hungarian refugee relief.

Box 19 0634 1959 Cabinet (1 ). [May-October.] 36pp. Principal Topics: Education; Panama Canal; American exhibition in Moscow; emergency planning; 1961 budget; Dulles papers; New Delhi World Agricultural Fair; strategic materials; accounting.

24 0670 1959 Cabinet (2). [September-November.] 63pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Ezra T. Benson and Yugoslavia; mutual security; military assistance; civil defense.

0733 1959 Cabinet (3). [November-December.] 24pp. Principal Topics: Expenditures and area assistance programs; cultural relations; motion picture, On the Beach; 1961 budget; President's Committee on Government Contracts. 0757 1960 Cabinet (1). [January-March.] 65pp. Principal Topics: "Operation Alert"; World Refugee Year; international exchanges; overflights of Cuba; mutual security; manpower; oceanography; President's Committee on Government Employment Policy; Bureau of the Budget.

0822 1960 Cabinet (2). [April-May.] 70pp. Principal Topics: Panama Canal policy; "Plowshare"; Isthmian Canal Plans (1960); State Department expenditures and employment; Mutual Security Program; underground nuclear explosions. 0892 1960 Cabinet (3). [May-October.] 48pp. Principal Topics: Isthmian Canal Plans (1960); Bureau of the Budget; radiation protection guidance; 1962 budget; Food for Peace; Cuba; scientific progress; Congo; disarmament; Algeria, Palestine refugees. 0940 1960 Cabinet (4). [November-December.] 44pp. Principal Topics: Cuban refugees; incoming administration materials; communications satellites; "Operation Alert." Reel 9 Christian A. Herter: Official Correspondence and Memoranda, 1957-1961 cont. Box 19 cont. 0001 Letters A-L, Official•Classified (1). [1958.) 78pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: EzraT. Benson; Nile River Development; USSR; Comparative Evaluations Group; U.S.-USSR Agricultural Ex- change Agreement; Wilson C. Flake; Libya; Vatican; U.N.; correspondence with or concerning Sherman Adams, Robert Anderson, Eugene Black, Charles Bohlen, Frances Bolton, Chester Bowles, Harold Caccia, and Robert Cutler.

25 0079 Letters A-L, Official•Classified (2). [1956-1958.] 63pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Nile River Development; congressional support for foreign policy; ICA; USIA; CIA; Operations Coordinating Board; communism in Latin America; "Crusade for Freedom"; developing leadership in Asia, Africa, and the Middle East; national security policy; disarmament; correspondence with or concerning Douglas Dillon, Fredrick Dearborn, Allen W. Dulles, John Earman, Frederick Eaton, William Elliot, and Philip Farley. 0142 Letters A-L, Official•Classified (3). [1958-1960.] 46pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Southeast Asia; "Special Group"; Food for Peace; trade fairs; U.N.; correspondence with or concerning Thomas Gates, General Andrew J. Goodpaster; Gordon Gray; Leonard Hall; Dag Hammarskjold; Karl Harr; Gabriel Hauge; Paul Hoffman; J. Edgar Hoover. 0188 Letters A-L, Official•Classified (4). [1957-1960.] 67pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Arctic; overseas education; Middle East; German rearmament; P.L. 480; Berlin and Eastern Europe; El Salvador; disarmament; Eisenhower Doctrine; Germany and the Potsdam Agree- ment; Panama Canal Zone; Spain; correspondence with or concerning CD. Jackson, Thorsten V. Kalijarvi, James Killian, G.B. Kistiakowsky, Arthur Larson, Henry Cabot Lodge, Jr.

Box 20 0255 Letters M-Z, Official•Classified (1). [1957-1959.] 120pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: U.S.-Japanese trade; U.S. foreign policy; Japan; Latin America; International Atomic Energy Agency; Panama Canal; Fidel Castro; Brussels Fair; correspondence with or concerning Robert McClintock, H. Freeman Matthews, Robert Murphy, Vice-President Richard Nixon, Mike Monroney. 0375 Letters M-Z, Official•Classified (2). [1957-1959.] 72pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Panama Canal Zone; Canada and the Norman suicide; foreign currency credits; Food for Peace; P.L. 480; Morocco; ICA; Brussels Fair; Atlantic democracies; U.S. overseas military bases; Ghana and the Volta River Project; correspondence with or concerning Wilton Persons, Donald Quarles, Max Rabb, Clarence Randall, Walter Robertson, Hugh Scott, Fred Scribner, H. Alexander Smith, William Rountree. 0447 Letters M-Z, Official•Classified (3). [1957-1960.] 42pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: International Friendship League; U.N.; labor; nuclear test talks; Cuba; prison guards in Massachusetts; correspondence with or concerning Harry Stimpson, Lewis Strauss, Dean Taylor, Sinclair Weeks, B.H. Whitmore.

26 0489 Letters M-Z, Official•Classified (4). [1957-1960.] 56pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Harold Macmillan and East Germany; Allied foreign ministers; communism in Latin America; Inter-American Highway; Mexico; Tanganyika; Nicaragua; Cuba; Soviet Bloc economic offensive in Brazil; Santiago Foreign Ministers Conference; Costa Rica and the U.S. elections; correspondence with or concerning Paul Hoffman; Jawaharlal Nehru; George (Jock) Whitney; Richard Wigglesworth, Allen W.' Dulles; Lincoln White. 0545 U-2(1). [May I960.] 78pp. Principal Topics: Soviet espionage; position paper; press briefings; texts of Soviet notes; Khrushchev ultimatum. 0623 U-2(2). [May 1960.] 59pp. Principal Topics: Soviet espionage; disarmament; NATO; Paris Summit; Soviet attacks on U.S. aircraft in international air space. 0682 White House Correspondence (1). [September 1960-January 1961.] 72pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Foreign policy; nuclear test talks; Dwight D. Eisenhower; Cuba and Guantánamo; Dulles papers; Ezra T. Benson; U.S. diplomatic representation abroad; Max V. Krebs; General Andrew J. Goodpaster. 0754 White House Correspondence (2). [May 1960-August I960.] 99pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Leaks of information; CIA station chiefs in U.S. embassies; Food for Peace; nuclear testing; P.L. 480; ICA; recession; Dutch airlines (KLM); President Lopez Mateos; Paris Summit; RB-47 matter; Soviet espionage; Nelson Rockefeller; Max V. Krebs; Charles Bohlen; Gordon Gray. 0853 White House Correspondence (3). [January 1960-Apnl I960.] 63pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Nikita Khrushchev; ICA; Paris Summit; Portugal; David Ben-Gurion and Israel; mutual security; U.S. Advisory Commission on Education; Berlin; Max V. Krebs; CD. Jackson; Dwight D. Eisenhower; Gordon Gray. 0916 White House Correspondence (4). [July 1959-December 1959.] 41pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Douglas Dillon; Operations Coordinating Board; secretary of state; President Lopez Mateos; Antarctica Conference; Harold Macmillan; Nikita Khrushchev; Max V. Krebs; Gordon Gray.

Box 21 0957 White House Correspondence (5). [March 1957-June 1959.] 51pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Operations Coordinating Board; visit of Winston Churchill; USSR; Berlin; Henry Kissinger.

27 1008 Meetings with the President (1). [July 30, 1957-January 20, 1961.] 44pp. Principal Topics and Individual: Inter-American Affairs; JFD; U.S. Dis- armament Agency; Poland; Offshore Islands; South Korea; reorganization of the State Department.

1052 Meetings with the President (2). [July 30, 1957-January 20, 1961.] 29pp. Principal Topics and Individuals: Disarmament; State Department appointments; Nuclear Test Suspension Conference; USSR and nuclear tests; Clare Booth Luce; Draper Report; Henry Cabot Lodge, Jr.; Operations Coordinating Board; NATO; France; SAC, United Kingdom.

28 SUBJECT INDEX

The following index is a guide to the major subjects of this collection. The first Arabic number refers to the reel, and the Arabic number after the colon refers to the frame number at which a particular subject begins. Hence 3:0934 directs the researcher to the subject that begins at Frame 0934 of Reel 3. By referring to the Reel Index that constitutes the initial section of this guide, the researcher can find the main entry for this subject.

Accounting Agriculture 8: 0634 China, Communist 4: 0372 Adams, Sherman New Delhi World Agricultural Fair comments•Mutual Security 8: 0634 Program message 7: 0104 "State of the Nation" speech (1953) general 9: 0001 5: 0838, 0898 Adenauer, Konrad U.S.-USSR Agricultural Exchange general 2:0467,0503,0553; 3:0526; Agreement 9: 0001 5: 0083 Aircraft Hoover, Herbert, Jr. 1: 0411 China, Communist and U.S. 2: 0851 Administration, incoming (1961) Soviet 1: 0578; 8: 0524 8: 0940 Soviet attackson U.S. 1:0831 ;9:0623 Advertising Council, Washington U.N. 2: 0261 Conference for the U.S. helicopter shot down in East President's speech•comments Germany 4: 0439 6:0817 see also Air space; Bomber exercises President's speech•press copy Air force 6:0817 balloon projects 4: 0179 Afghanistan see also SAC 4: 0439 Air space Africa international•Soviet attacks on developing leadership 9: 0079 U.S. aircraft in 9: 0623 "Aggression" Soviet 5: 0001 "Candor" speech 6: 0259 Soviet•U.S. violations of 2: 0851 ; Agreements 4: 0770 reciprocal trade 8: 0586 see also RB-47 matter; U-2 incident

29 Algeria Area assistance programs France 3: 0382; 4: 0692, 0713 expenditures 8: 0733 French in 4: 0306 see also Foreign aid; ICA general 8: 0892 Argentina see also North Africa general 3: 0208 Allied foreign ministers Perón, Juan 1: 0001 9: 0489 Armed services, U.S. Alpha Project cutbacks 4: 0115 Middle East 2: 0603 see also Military forces Ambassadorial appointments Arms control see U.S. diplomatic representation general 2: 0603 American Bar Association Khrushchev's note (May 9, 1958) 6: 0592 8: 0001 American Legion speech "Arms in escrow" "American way of life" 6: 0332 3: 0083 comments 6: 0332 Arms race, nuclear American Society of Newspaper Stevenson, Adlai 3: 0782 Editors Asia President's speech•comments communism in 5: 0083 6:0817 developing leadership 9: 0079 President's speech•press copy proposed presidential trip to 5: 0308 6:0817 see also Far East; individual countries "American way of life" Asia-African Conference American Legion speech 6: 0332 Chou En-lai's speech 2: 0080 Anderson, Robert Assistance programs general 2: 0467; 3: 0290; 5: 0357; expenditures 8: 0733 9: 0001 see also Foreign aid; ICA mission to the Middle East 3: 0208 Associated Press Antarctica Conference 6: 0666 9:0916 Aswan Dam Anti-Semitism 2: 0467; 3: 0001 Czechoslovakia 1: 0269 see also Egypt Antitrust suits Atlantic democracies against foreign companies 1: 0668 9: 0375 "A Plan for Peace in the Middle East" Atomic energy 8: 0149 general 2: 0467; 3: 0208 Arab-Israeli dispute international 3: 0382 1:0001; 2: 0814; 3: 0001 Macmillan, Harold 4: 0206 see also Palestine; Suez crisis program 5: 0512 Arctic United Kingdom 3: 0416 9:0188 USSR 1: 0777 see also Nuclear power

30 "Atomic" speech United Kingdom 5: 0287 6:0176 USSR 4: 0845; 5: 0223 Atomic weapons see also Germany Baruch, Bernard 5: 0481 Berlin Conference general 1: 0001 ; 2: 0740 general 1: 0001, 0777 NATO 2: 0740 Soviet "psyche" after 1: 0537 NSC discussion topics 5: 0389 Bermuda Conference see also Nuclear weapons "Candor" speech 6: 0259 Australia Bicycles 4: 0692 foreign trade and 2: 0603 Australia-New Zealand-U.S. Treaty Bipartisanship (ANZUS) Conference general 1: 0348 1:0578 Nixon, Richard and 1: 0411 Austria Black, Eugene general 2: 0658; 5: 0512 9: 0001 treaty 1: 0777; 2: 0603 Blair House Baghdad Pact 2: 0772 4: 0372 Bohlen, Charles Balloons general 5:0559-0688; 9:0001,0754 air force projects 4: 0179 Lodge, Henry Cabot, Jr. 5: 0645 general 5: 0083 McCarthy, Joseph•speech 5: 0619 operations 4: 0659 Sparkman, John 5: 0645 Bandung Conference Taft, Robert 5: 0645 2: 0418 telephone memos on 5: 0619 Baruch, Bernard USSR•NSC discussion topic atomic weapons, USSR, colonialism, 5:0410 and Woodrow Wilson 5: 0481 USSR and the Four Power Meeting China, Communist 2: 0418, 0740 5: 0559 general 2: 0553 Bohlen case Ben-Gurion, David telephone memos on 5: 0688 8: 0524; 9: 0853 Bolton, Frances (Representative) Benson, Ezra T. 9: 0001 general 9: 0001, 0682 Bomber exercises Yugoslavia and 8: 0670 SAC 4: 0794 Bering Straits Bowie, Robert incident 2: 0553 comments Berlin American Legion speech 6: 0332 Europe, Eastern 9: 0188 American Society of Newspaper general 4: 0827, 0893; 5: 0253; Editors speech 6: 0817 9: 0853, 0957 "Candor" speech 6: 0154, 0259

31 Geneva Summit opening statement Bulganin, Nikolai 6: 0504 collective self-defense 7: 0409, 0620 Mutual Security Program speech Eisenhower, Dwight D.•correspon- 7:0104 dence with 6: 0713-0745; "State of the Union" message 7: 0409-0620 (1955)6:0411 general 4: 0794 "State of the Union" message letter 3: 0333 (1957) 6: 0843, 0873 world peace 7: 0409, 0620 Washington Conference for the see also USSR Advertising Council 6: 0817 Bureau of the Budget position paper on the Offshore 8: 0757, 0892 Islands 2: 0139 Burma Bowles, Chester foreign aid and 3: 0039 9: 0001 general 2: 0320; 4: 0478 Brazil Burns, Arthur general 1: 0348; 5: 0083 on the budget 3: 0573 "Operation Pan America" proposal Cabinet, United Kingdom 4: 0372 1: 0777 petroleum 2: 0988 Cabinet, U.S. Soviet Bloc economic offensive in budget cuts 2: 0320 9: 0489 personnel 5: 0357 Bricker Amendment "State of the Union" message (1957) 1: 0001, 0777; 2: 0553, 0603, 0892; 6: 0873 3: 0083 Caccia, Harold Bridges, Styles (Senator) 9: 0001 endorsement of Scott McLeod 5:0559 see also United Kingdom general 1: 0202 Cambodia Bruce, David 2: 0740 general 1: 0269, 0411 see also Indochina; Southeast Asia German elections and 5: 0512 Canada Brussels Fair general 2: 0320, 0362, 0418; 5: 0149 9: 0255, 0375 Norman suicide 9: 0375 see also Trade fairs St. Laurent on Communist China and Budget the Offshore Islands 3: 0127 Burns, Arthur on 3: 0573 tax on publications 3: 0127 cuts•Cabinet 2: 0320 U.S. defense matters 4: 0115 general 4: 0001, 0146 U.S. reciprocal citizenship rights military demands 3: 0526 4: 0564 1961 8:0634,0733 "Candor" speech 1962 8:0892 "aggression" 6: 0259 "Atomic" speech 6: 0176

32 Bermuda Conference 6: 0259 economic matters 1: 0118; 4: 0478 comments Formosa (Taiwan) and 2: 0362; Bowie, Robert 6: 0154, 0259 4: 0893; 5: 0001 Dulles, John Foster 6: 0154, 0176, Formosa (Taiwan) Straits and 4:0958 0259 general 1:0052,0202,0627; 2:0320, Jackson, CD. 6: 0176, 0259 0553; 3: 0497; 4: 0206, 0372; Lodge, Henry Cabot, Jr. 6: 0259 5: 0481 general 1:0578 Krishna Menon on the U.S. prisoners London Conference 6: 0176 of war and 2: 0603 NSC discussion topic 5: 0410 McCloy, John 4: 0372 U.N. Resolution 502 6: 0259 Menzies, Robert•on the United Caracas Conference Kingdom and 2: 0945 1: 0777 Quemoy, shelling of 2: 0080 Caribbean Commission St. Laurent on the Offshore Islands 1:0118 and 3: 0127 Carp, Betty Soviet-Chicom Accord 1: 0859 5: 0512 trade controls 2:0945; 3:0083,0127, Castro, Fidel 0937 9: 0255 United Kingdom 2: 0945 see also Cuba U.N. and 1:0202 Central America U.N.•Secretary General's trip to Governor Dewey's trip to 1: 0052 Peking 6: 0666 Central Intelligence Agency U.S. see CIA aircraft 2: 0851 Ceylon foreign policy 1: 0859 8: 0586 Hainan 1: 0859 "Chance for Peace" speech newsmen and travel to 3: 0871 ; general 1: 0202; 6: 0028 4:0179 Chiang Kai-shek prisoners of war 1: 0627; 2: 0603 Offshore Islands and 5: 0339 USSR and 1: 0777 Quemoy and 4: 0921 China, Nationalist see also Formosa (Taiwan) see Chiang Kai-shek; Chinese Chile Nationalists; Formosa (Taiwan) Santiago Foreign Ministers China Paper Conference 9: 0489 1: 0831, 0859 China, Communist Chinese Nationalists agriculture 4: 0372 Outer Mongolia and the U.N. 2:0503 Baruch, Bernard and 2: 0418, 0740 Tachen•evacuation of 2: 0047 Chou En-lai•statement on U.S. Chinmen intervention 2: 0001 5: 0481 see also Offshore Islands

33 Chou En-lai Communism Formosa (Taiwan) Straits• Asia 5: 0083 statement on U.S. intervention Latin America 9: 0079, 0489 2: 0001 policy report on Soviet 5: 0375 speech•Asian-African Conference threat to the U.S. economy 4: 0893 2: 0080 see also Soviet Bloc Churchill, Winston Comparative Evaluations Group general 1: 0118; 2: 0708 9: 0001 USSR 1: 0777 Conant, James B. visit of 1:0713;9:0957 general 2: 0603; 3: 0001 CIA (Central Intelligence Agency) Germany 2: 0362 briefing of Harry S Truman 4: 0372 Congo general 9: 0079 general 8: 0524, 0892 station chiefs in U.S. embassies Congress 9: 0754 general 1: 0202 see also Dulles, Allen W. mutual security 8: 0586 Citizenship Nixon, Richard•role in administra- U.S.-Canadian reciprocal rights tion programs 4: 0206 4: 0564 support for foreign policy 9: 0079 Civil defense see also House of Representatives general 8: 0670 Congressional leaders meeting "State of the Nation" speech (1953) Formosa (Taiwan) Straits 2: 0001 5: 0838-0898 Conservatives Civil rights foreign policy making 3: 0208 "State of the Nation" speech (1953) Costa Rica 5: 0838-0898 U.S. elections 9: 0489 see also School integration Cotton Civil service policy 2: 0320 "New Dealers" 1: 0269 world market 2: 0892 Collins, J. Lawton (General) Cousins, Norman Diem, Ngo Dinh 2: 0658 Nehru, Jawaharlal 2: 0814 French forces in Indochina 1: 0627 Cowles, John MacArthur, General Douglas 2: 0553 on Toynbee's, Arnold, views on Colombo Plan international affairs 3: 0208 conference 4: 0893 "Crusade for Freedom" general 4: 0958 9: 0079 Colonialism Cuba Baruch, Bernard 5: 0481 general 8: 0892; 9: 0447, 0489 United Kingdom 2: 0261 Guantánamo 9: 0682 Columbia Basin nickel property in 8: 0524 3:0127 overflights of 8: 0757 Communications satellites refugees 8: 0940 8: 0940 34 Cultural relations Eisenhower, Dwight D.•with Khrush- 8: 0733 chev, Nikita 7:0941 ; 8:0001 -0124 Cutler, Robert Soviet aide-memoire (February 28, comments 1958)7:0978-0980 American Legion speech 6: 0332 Soviet aide-memoire (April 11,1958) NATO speech 7: 0268 comments•Dulles, John Foster general 9: 0001 7: 0993 Cyprus press copy of the U.S.-United general 1:0348; 3:0001,0039,0446; Kingdom-French reply 7: 0993 4: 0958; 8: 0586 translation 7: 0993 Montgomery, Bernard (General) U.S. 7: 0840 3: 0573 U.S. aide-memoire (March 6, 1958) Czechoslovakia comments•Dulles, John Foster anti-Semitism 1:0269 7: 0980 Danish ships comments•Eisenhower, 1:0348; 4: 0179; 8: 0586 Dwight D. 7: 0980 Dean, Arthur general 7: 0978 1: 0578, 0970; 2: 0988 press copy 7: 0980 Dearborn, Fredrick summit question 7: 0980 9: 0079 U.S.-USSR foreign relations 7: 0690, Defense matters 0779, 0840, 0899 U.S.-Canada4:0115 USSR note (February 1, 1958) see also National security comments•Dulles, John Foster de Gaulle, Charles 7: 0690, 0779, 0840, 0899 general 4: 0628, 0921 comments•Smith, Gerard C. NATO 5: 0308 7: 0690 NATO and France 4: 0372 , nuclear testing 7:0779,0840,0899 see also France State Department Planning Staff Department of Peace position paper 7: 0690 proposed 1: 0537 Diplomatic representation Dewey, Governor see U.S. diplomatic representation Central American trip 1: 0052 Disarmament Dictators general 3:0160,0416; 4:0089,0179, Latin America 4: 0659 0564,0692; 8:0892; 9:0079,0188, Dillon, Douglas 0623, 1052 comments•U.N. speech 8: 0202 Khrushchev's note 8: 0001 general 9: 0079, 0916 Lubell memo 1: 0269 Diplomatic correspondence Macmillan, Harold 4: 0628 Eisenhower, Dwight D.•with Stassen, Harold 3: 0246 Bulganin, Nikolai 6: 0713-0745; Thomas, Norman 3: 0871 7: 0409-0620 USSR 2: 0320; 4: 0478 see also Arms control

35 Dobbs, Harold USSR note (February 1, 1958) 4: 0283 7: 0690-0899 Donovan, William Eisenhower, Dwight D. Thailand and 2: 0658 correspondence with Bulganin, Douglas, Lew Nikolai•comments military and economic aid 4: 0845 6: 0713-0745; 7: 0409-0620 Draper Report correspondence with Khrushchev, 9: 1052 Nikita•comments 7: 0941 ; Dulles, Allen W. 8:0001-0124 5: 0454-0512; 9: 0079, 0489 future 5: 0357 Dulles, John Foster Hiss, Alger•connections with comments 5: 0645 American Legion speech 6: 0332 meetings with President 9: 1008 "Candor" speech 6: 0154-0259 paper on Formosa 2: 0209 "Chance for Peace" speech 6:0028 resignation 5: 0253 Geneva Summit statement see also State Department 6: 0452-0504 Dulles papers inaugural address (1953) 5: 0807 8: 0634; 9: 0682 Middle East message Dutch Airlines (KLM) 6: 0924, 0945, 0965; 7: 0001 9: 0754 Mutual Security Program message Eartnan, John and speech 7: 0026-0195 9: 0079 NATO speeches 7: 0268-0327 East-West relations presidential statements and general 2: 0503 speeches 6: 0592-0666 trade 3: 0083 President's speeches of April 1953 see also Foreign relations 6: 0028-0095 Eaton, Frederick "State of the Nation" speech (1953) 9: 0079 5: 0838-0898 Economic aid "State of the Union" message Douglas, Lew 4: 0845 (1955)6:0375-0411 general 2: 0467 "State of the Union" message "State of the Union" message (1957) (1956) 6: 0768 6: 0843 "State of the Union" message see also Area assistance programs; (1957)6:0843-0873 ICA Taiwan Straits statement Economic matters 8: 0302-0452 China, Communist 1: 0118 U.N. speech 8: 0145-0202 Communist economic threat 1: 0118; U.S. aide-memoire (March 6,1958) 4: 0893 7: 0980 Sino-Soviet 4: 0478

36 Soviet economic offensive in Brazil see also Arab-Israeli dispute; 9: 0489 Suez Canal; Suez crisis Soviet economic penetration 3: 0871 Eisenhower, Dwight D. Soviet economic threat 2: 0261 comments - see also "Gold drain" "State of the Nation" speech 5:0838 Economic missions U.S. aide-memoire 7: 0980 exchange of with the USSR 8: 0586 correspondence see also ICA with Bulganin, Nikolai Economic plans 6: 0713-0745; 7: 0409-0620 Jackson, CD. 1: 0627, 0668 with Khrushchev, Nikita 7: 0941 ; Economic policy 8:0001-0124, 0515 1: 0348 general 9: 0682, 0853 Economy news conference 2: 0080 "State of the Nation" speech (1953) papers 5: 0838-0898 Formosa 2: 0209 see also Recession position on the Offshore Islands EDC (European Defense Community) 2: 0139 France 1: 0777 schedule 2: 0467 general 1: 0269, 0348, 0578, 0627, second term 5: 0357 0777;5:0512 speeches and statements Eden, Anthony Advertising Council, Washington 1: 0859; 3: 0083, 0333 Conference for the 6: 0817 see also United Kingdom American Legion 6: 0332 Education American Society of Newspaper general 8: 0634 Editors 6: 0817 overseas 9: 0188 "Atomic" speech 6: 0176 see also Libraries "Candor" speech 6: 0154-0259 Egypt "Chance for Peace" 6: 0028 Aswan Dam 2: 0467 general 6: 0592-0707 general 1: 0777 Geneva Summit statement Israel and 4: 0023 6: 0452-0504 Middle East message 6: 0924 inaugural (1953) 5: 0727-0807 Naguib, General 1: 0118 inaugural (1957) 6: 0810 Nasser, Gamal Abdel Message to the Signatories to the general 2: 0814; 3: 0246, 0446; Protocols Establishing the West 5: 0083, 0463 European Union 6: 0666 Middle East 5: 0253 "Message to the Soviet Government Whitney, George, on 4: 0062 and People" 6: 0053, 0095 negotiations 1: 0578 Middle East message Saud, King 4: 0253 6: 0924-0965; 7: 0001 USSR 2: 0503

37 Mutual Security Program Espionage 7: 0026-0104 Soviet 9: 0545, 0623, 0754 NATO 7: 0268-0327 see also U-2 incident "Peace Plan" 6: 0095 Ethiopia "Price of Peace" 6: 0810 3: 0333 speeches of April 1953 Europe 6: 0028-0095 integration 3: 0083 statements and speeches of 1955 U.S. military forces in 1:0627; 5:0410 6: 0592-0707 see also EDC; European Coal and "State of the Nation" (1953) 6:0001 Steel Community; European Com- "State of the Union" (1955) mon Market; European Secu- 6: 0375-0411 rity Treaty; NATO; West Euro- "State of the Union" (1956) 6: 0768 pean Union; individual countries "State of the Union" (1957) 6: 0843 Europe, Eastern Taiwan Straits 8: 0302-0452 Berlin and 9: 0188 U.N. 5:0031;8:0145-0202 Nehru, Jawaharlal, and 2: 0072 USSR 1: 0463 Radio in American Sector (RIAS) successor 2: 0503 3: 0208 trips see also USSR; individual countries Asia 5: 0308 European Coal and Steel Community general 2: 0553 1: 0269 Panama 3: 0001 European Common Market Eisenhower, Milton 2: 0467 general 1: 0348; 4: 0628, 0845 European Defense Community inter-American affairs 2: 0814 see EDC Latin American tour 5: 0481 European Security Treaty trip to Central America 4: 0659 2: 0503 Eisenhower Doctrine see also NATO 9: 0188 Exchange programs Elections international 8: 0757 German 5: 0512 student•U.S.-USSR 4: 0525, 0564 U.S. 9: 0489 U.S.-USSR4: 0115 Elliot, William Exhibitions 9: 0079 U.S. exhibit in the USSR 8:0524,0634 Ei Salvador see also Trade fairs 8:0524;9:0188 Export-Import Bank Emergency planning 2: 0740 8: 0634 Far East Enslavement resolution security problems in 1: 0927 1: 0269 situation 2: 0047

38 Wedemeyer, General A.C., and general 1: 0118; 9: 0255, 0682 2: 0418 Knowland, William (Senator) see also Asia; individual countries 1: 0348 Farley, Philip Middle East 2: 0988; 3: 0127 9: 0079 Netherlands press opinion 1: 0118 Fisheries Offshore Islands 2: 0174-0241 8: 0586 see also Foreign relations Flake, Wilson C. Foreign policy making 9: 0001 conservatives 3: 0208 Fleet, James Van (General) Foreign relations 4: 0713 U.S. Fleming, Arthur Latin America 4: 0692 1: 0411 Lodge, Henry Cabot, Jr.•on Food for Peace relations with Afro-Asian 8:0892;9:0142,0375,0754 governments 3: 0127 Foreign affairs United Kingdom 4: 0146 public opinion on the conduct of USSR 3: 0732; 6: 0452, 0504; 4: 0023 7: 0690, 0779, 0840, 0899 "State of the Nation" speech (1953) USSR and outer space 3: 0732 5: 0838-0898 see also Foreign policy Foreign aid Foreign Service Academy Burma and 3: 0039 4: 0921 general 4: 0146; 8: 0586 Foreign trade Hoffman, Paul, and 3: 0083 and bicycles 2: 0603 NSC discussion topic 5: 0389 see also Trade see also Economic aid; ICA; Formosa (Taiwan) (Nationalist China) Military aid China, Communist and 2: 0362; Foreign companies 4: 0893; 5: 0001 antitrust suits against 1: 0668 Eisenhower, Dwight D.•corre- Foreign currency credits spondence with Khrushchev, Nikita 9: 0375 8:0515 Foreign economic policy Formosa (Taiwan) Straits 1: 0831 general 1: 0627 general 1:0627,0713,0970; 2:0418, Randall, Clarence 4: 0062 0603, 0658, 0708; 5: 0001, 0031 Foreign policy Judd, Walter 2: 0362 U.S. Merchant, Livingston•statement on China, Communist 1: 0859 2: 0362 congressional support 9: 0079 Penghu (Pescadores) 1: 0831 Formosa (Taiwan) (Nationalist U.S.•foreign policy 1: 0859; 2:0047 China) 1: 0859; 2:0047 U.S.•general 2: 0174, 0195 see also China, Communist;

39 Chinmen; Matsu; Offshore Islands; Gaza Strip Quemoy 4: 0253 Formosa Resolution see also Egypt; Israel; Palestine; 1:0970;2:0001 Suez crisis Formosa (Taiwan) Straits Geneva Conference on Indochina China, Communist 4: 0958 (1954) Eisenhower, Dwight D• statement 1:0668,0777 8: 0302-0452 Geneva Conference on the Peaceful George, Walter F. (Senator) 2: 0001 Use of the Atom H.J. Res. 159 1: 0970; 2: 0001 8: 0524 White House memoranda 1: 0831 - Geneva Foreign Ministers 0970; 2: 0001 -0047 Conference Formosa Straits Resolution 2: 0261 6: 0666 Geneva Summit (1955) Four Power Meeting Eisenhower, Dwight D.•opening Bohlen, Charles on 5: 0559 statement France comments 6: 0452, 0504 Algeria 3: 0382; 4: 0306, 0692, 0713 radio-television speech 6: 0452, de Gaulle, Charles 4: 0372, 0628, 0504 0921 ; 5: 0308 U.S.-USSR foreign relations EDC 1: 0777 6: 0452, 0504 general 1: 0348, 0578; 2: 0708; general 2: 0261, 0362, 0503, 0553, 5: 0375; 8: 0524; 9: 1052 0603, 0945; 5: 0512 military forces in Indochina 1: 0627 Stassen, Harold 4: 0564 NATO 4: 0372 USSR 1:0713 North Africa 4: 0794 see also Summits, proposed nuclear weapons 5: 0149 George, Walter F. (Senator) U.S. diplomatic representation Formosa (Taiwan) Straits 2: 0001 4: 0283 general 2: 0553, 0772; 3: 0083 Williams, Soapy 2: 0362 London Conference 2: 0851 see also EDC; Europe; NATO 3: 0039 European Common Market Germany Fulbright, William (Senator) Adenauer, Konrad 8: 0524 general 2: 0467, 0503, 0553; Gaither Report 3: 0526; 5: 0083 4: 0089 Hoover, Herbert, Jr. 1: 0411 Gates, Thomas assets 4: 0564 9: 0142 Bruce, David, and German elections 5:0512

40 Conant, James B. 2: 0362 Guantánamo general 1: 0052; 2: 0320, 0892; Cuba and 9: 0682 3: 0497; 5: 0253 Guatemala military forces•U.S. 4: 0023 1:0713 NATO 1: 0627 Guggenheim, Harry Potsdam Agreement 9: 0188 general 1:0052 rearmament 9: 0188 Latin America 1: 0537 tanks for 3: 0526 Hagerty, James United Kingdom 5: 0223 6: 0666 U.S. diplomatic representation Hainan Island 4: 0306 U.S.•demand for redress for Ameri- see also EDC; Europe; cans killed and injured near 1:0859 European Common Market Hall, Leonard Germany, East 9: 0142 anniversary of uprisings 5: 0512 Hammarskjold, Dag Macmillan, Harold 9: 0489 2: 0740; 9: 0142 U.S. helicopter shot down in 4: 0439 Harlow, Bryce Ghana comments•American Legion general 8: 0524 speech 6: 0332 Volta River Project 9: 0375 comments•"State of the Union" Girard case message (1955)6: 0411 3: 0937 Harr, Karl "Gold drain" 9: 0142 3: 0290 Harsch, Joseph Goodpaster, Andrew J. (General) 5: 0339 9: 0142, 0682 Hauge, Gabriel Gore, Albert (Senator) general 9: 0142 4: 0893 comments•Mutual Security Gray, Gordon Program message 7: 0026, 0104 9:0142, 0754,0853,0916 Heads of state Great Britain proposed meeting of 2: 0708 see United Kingdom visits of 1: 0001 ; 2: 0772; 4: 0306, Greece 0770; 5: 0308; 8: 0586 general 3: 0333; 8: 0524 Henderson, Loy Turkey and 4: 0692 1:0348 Green, Theodore (Senator) Herter, Christian A. general 3: 0333 comments•President's corre- Quemoy situation 4: 0958 spondence with Khrushchev, Nikita Gromyko aide-memoire 8:0124 see Soviet aide-memoire Hill, Robert (April 11, 1958) Middle East message 6: 0924

41 Hiss, Alger Human resources connections with Dulles, John Foster "State of the Nation" speech (1953) 5: 0645 5: 0838-0898 H.J. Res. 159 Humphrey, George Formosa (Taiwan) Straits 1: 0970; 1:0348 2: 0001 Hungarian uprising Hoffman, Paul 5: 0481 comments•Mutual Security Hungary Program message 7: 0104 Jackson, CD., on seating of foreign aid and 3: 0083 delegation in U.N. 4: 0327 general 1: 0713; 9: 0142, 0489 refugees 8: 0586 India 1:0202 U.N. delegation 4: 0327, 0845, 0893 Kashmir 1: 0269 Hussein, King Nehru, Jawaharlal 4: 0327 United Arab Republic 4: 0893 U.N. delegation 4: 0525 see also Egypt; Syria see also ICA Hydroelectric equipment Holland, Henry United Kingdom•bid for 5: 0253 3: 0497 ICA (International Cooperation Holmes, Julius Administration) 2:0740;5:0031,0083,0117 general 8:0586; 9:0079,0375,0754, Hoover, Herbert, Jr. 0853 Adenauer, Konrad and 1: 0411 Mutual Security message 7: 0104 general 3: 0290 see also Area assistance programs; Hoover, J. Edgar Economic aid; Foreign aid; Military 9: 0142 assistance; Mutual Security Horton, Mildred McAfee Program 1: 0202 ILO (International Labor House of Representatives, U.S. Organization) document general 4: 0659 Middle East message 6: 0965 treaty power 2: 0892 "State of the Union" message Immigration (1957) 6: 0843 "State of the Nation" speech (1953) Foreign Affairs Committee•Formosa 5: 0838-0898 (Taiwan) Straits 2: 0001 see also Refugees Howard, Roy Import restrictions 2: 0945 wool 1: 0578 Hughes, Emmet Imports comments lead 4: 0985 President's speeches of April 1953 zinc 4: 0985 6: 0095 Inaugural address (1957) "State of the Nation" speech (1953) press copy 6: 0810 6: 0001 "Price of Peace" 6: 0810

42 Inauguration (1953) Inter-American affairs address 5: 0727-0807 Eisenhower, Milton 2: 0814 general 5: 0727-0807 general 9:1008 India see also Latin America general 3: 0573 Inter-American Highway Hoffman, Paul 1: 0202 9:0489 Menon, Krishna 1: 0348 International affairs Nehru, Jawaharlal National Planning Association Cousins, Norman 2: 0814 3: 0658 Europe, Eastern 2: 0772 International Atomic Energy Agency general 1: 0001, 0627; 2: 0362, general 9: 0255 0553, 0988; 3: 0208, 0333; McKinney, Robert 4: 0327 9: 0489 International Cooperation Hoffman, Paul 4: 0327 Administration visit of 3:0001,0290 see ICA Wallace, Henry 2: 0772 International Development Fund New Delhi World Agricultural Fair 4:0253 8: 0634 see also ICA Pakistan 4: 0146, 0478 International Friendship League Indochina 9:0447 Collins, J. Lawton 1: 0627 International Labor Organization French forces in 1: 0627 see ILO general 1: 0052, 0578, 0777 Iran Geneva Conference on Indochina general 4: 0713, 0794 1: 0668, 0777 oil•NSC discussion topic 5: 0389 see also Cambodia; Laos; Southeast Iraq Asia; Vietnam 4: 0692 Indonesia Israel general 4: 0692; 5: 0481 Ben-Gurion, David 8: 0524; 9: 0853 Sukarno, Achmed 3: 0039 Egypt and 4: 0023 Information leaks Gaza Strip 4: 0253 general 9: 0754 general 1: 0668, 0777; 2: 0553; United Kingdom 4: 0023 3: 0083, 0127, 0161, 0416, 0937; Inspection 4: 0253; 5: 0083; 8: 0524 USSR and 2: 0503; 4: 0628 Javits, Jacob (Senator) 2: 0851 Intelligence briefing Jordan 3: 0382 Truman, Harry S•on the Middle East Middle East 4: 0372 5: 0463 see also Arab-Israeli dispute; Intelligence operations Palestine; Suez Canal; Suez crisis general 4: 0115, 0794 Isthmian Canal Plans (1960) see also RB-47 matter; Special 8: 0822, 0892 operations; U-2 incident

43 Italy Johnson, Lyndon B. (Senator) general 1: 0627, 0668; 2: 0503; general 2: 0772; 8: 0586 3:0161,0208,0487 Middle East message 6: 0924 military bases•U.S. 1: 0411 outer space 4: 0893 nuclear missiles and 5: 0083 Joint Chiefs of Staff political behavior 2: 0658 1:0713 Rosenberg case 1:0118 Jordan Trieste 1: 0578 Israel and 3: 0382 Jackson, CD. "offensive weapons" 3: 0871 comments United Kingdom 5: 0117 "Candor" speech 6: 0176-0259 Judd, Walter NATO speech 7: 0327 Formosa 2: 0362 President's correspondence with general 2: 0418 Khrushchev, Nikita 8: 0124 Offshore Islands 2: 0209 President's speeches of April 1953 Kalijarvi, Thorsten V. 6: 0053 9: 0188 U.N. speech 8: 0202 Kashmir economic plan 1: 0627, 0668 1: 0269 general 1: 0001, 0052, 0269, 0537; see also India 4: 0794;9:0188,0853 Kennedy, John F. (Senator) NSC discussion topic 5: 0410 8: 0524 U.N.•on the seating of the Hungarian Khrushchev, Nikita delegates 4: 0327 arms control 8: 0001 Jackson, William disarmament 8: 0001 successor to Rockefeller, Nelson Eisenhower, Dwight D.•corre- 3: 0208 spondence with 7: 0941 ; 8: 0001- Japan 0124, 0515 general 9: 0255 Formosa (Taiwan) 8: 0515 Okinawa and 4: 0738 general 9: 0853, 0916 security treaty 4: 0206 Lebanon 8: 0023, 0054, 0124 U.S. Middle East 8: 0090 military forces in 4: 0206 nuclear test suspension 7: 0941 shooting incident 4: 0985 proposed summit meeting 4: 0439 trade 9: 0255 speech 3: 0001 see also Asia; Far East U.N. 8: 0090 Javits, Jacob (Senator) see also USSR Israel 2: 0851 Khrushchev ultimatum Jews U-2 incident 9: 0545 1: 0202 Killian, James see also Arab-Israeli dispute; Israel 9: 0188

44 Kissinger, Henry see also Central America; Inter- 9: 0957 American affairs; individual Kistiakowsky, G.B. countries 9:0188 Law of Seas Conference Knight, Frances 4: 0478 5: 0559 Lead Knowland, William (Senator) general 1: 0411 ; 2: 0261 ; 4: 0206; 1: 0348; 2: 0740 8: 0586 Koo, V.K. Wellington imports 4: 0985 Formosa (Taiwan) Straits 1: 0831 Leadership Korea developing in Asia, Africa, and the general 1: 0578; 2: 0553 Middle East 9: 0079 NSC discussion topic 5: 0389 Lebanon Korea, South Eisenhower, Dwight D.•corre- 9: 1008 spondence with Khrushchev, Nikita Korean War 8:0023-0054,0124 "State of the Nation" speech (1953) general 4:0372, 0659, 0692; 5: 0149 5: 0898 see also Middle East Krebs, Max V. Legislation 9: 0682, 0754, 0853, 0916 passport 8: 0524 Labor see also Congress 9: 0447 Legislative program Lansdale, Edward (Colonel) Nixon, Richard (Vice-President) 2: 0320 4: 0146, 0206 Laos see also Congress 8: 0524 Liberation Resolution see also Geneva Conference on 1: 0269 Indochina (1954); Indochina Libraries Larson, Arthur overseas 1:0118 general 9: 0188 see also Education Mutual Security Program speech Libya 7:0195 9: 0001 USIA 4: 0206 Little Rock, Arkansas Latin America situation 3: 0782 communism in 9: 0079, 0489 see also Civil rights dictators 4: 0659 "Little wars" Eisenhower, Milton•tours 4: 0659; 1: 0627 5: 0481 Lodge, Henry Cabot, Jr. general 1: 0052; 9: 0255 Bohlen, Charles 5: 0645 Guggenheim, Harry 1: 0537 comments U.S. foreign relations 4: 0692 "Candor" speech 6: 0259

45 "State of the Union" message McCarthy, Joseph (Senator) (1955)6:0375 general 1: 0118; 5: 0645 "State of the Union" message McLeod, Scott 5: 0645 (1956)6:0768 speech opposing Charles Bohlen's "State of the Union" message nomination as ambassador to the (1957)6:0843 USSR 5: 0619 Eisenhower, Dwight D.•corre- Stevens, Robert 2: 0740 spondence with Khrushchev, Nikita McClintock, Robert 8: 0023-0054 9: 0255 general 2: 0740; 4: 0628; 9: 0188, McCloy, John 1052 China, Communist 4: 0372 Syria and Turkey 3: 0658 McKinney, Robert M. U.S. dependent territories 3: 0416 general 8: 0586 U.S. foreign relations with Afro-Asian International Atomic Energy Agency governments 3: 0127 4: 0327 London Conference McLeod, Scott "Candor" speech 6: 0176 Bridges, Styles•endorsement of George, Walter F. (Senator) 2: 0851 5: 0559 Lubell Memo future of 5: 0559 disarmament 1: 0269 McCarthy, Joseph 5: 0645 Luce, Clare Booth Macmillan, Harold 3:0001; 4: 0921; 9: 1052 atomic energy 4: 0206 Luce, Henry disarmament 4: 0628 2: 0418 general 2: 0603; 3: 0732; 5: 0253; Lysikov case 9: 0916 2: 0362 Germany, East 9: 0489 MAAG (Military Assistance Advisory summit (proposed) Group) 4: 0564, 0628 Saigon 2:0418 visit of 4: 0770 MacArthur, Douglas (General) Macomber, William B., Jr. abolition of war 2: 0740 comments Eisenhower, Dwight D. and Collins, J. Mutual Security Program message Lawton 2: 0553 7: 0026 see also Korean War Mutual Security Program speech McCann, Kevin 7: 0195 comments•presidential statements Makarios, Archbishop and speeches, 1955 6: 0592 4: 0023 McCarran, Pat (Senator) see also Cyprus; Greece 1: 0668 Malenkov talk 6: 0095

46 Malone, Senator Menon, Krishna tariffs 1: 0269 China, Communist, and U.S. Manila Treaty prisoners of war 2: 0603 1: 0627 general 2: 0418, 0553 see also SE ATO; Southeast Asia India 1: 0348 Treaty Menshikov, Mikhail Manpower 4: 0770 8: 0757 Menzies, Robert see also Armed services, U.S.; China, Communist, and the Military forces United Kingdom 2: 0945 Mansfield, Mike (Senator) Merchant, Livingston 3:0127 general 3: 0208; 4: 0893 Massachusetts statement on Formosa (Taiwan) labor 9: 0447 2: 0362 prison guards 9: 0447 "Message to the Soviet Government Mateos, Lopez (President of Mexico) and People" 9:0754,0916 6: 0053, 0095 see also Mexico Mexico Mathews, Elbert G. Brazilian proposal•"Operation Pan Mutual Security Program speech America" 4: 0372 7:0195 general 1:0777; 2:0320,0418,0503, MATS (Military Air Transport Service) 0553; 4: 0845, 0921 ; 5: 0287; aircraft for the secretary of state 9: 0489 1: 0269 Mateos, Lopez 9: 0754, 0916 Matsu Middle East Quemoy2:0139, 0740 Alpha Project 2: 0603 Washburn, Abbott 5: 0339 Anderson, Robert•mission 3: 0208 see also Offshore Islands; Quemoy developing leadership 9: 0079 Matteson, Robert Eisenhower, Dwight D.•corre- USSR 4: 0564 spondence with Khrushchev, Nikita Matthews, H. Freeman 8: 0090 9: 0255 general 1:0202,0627,0713; 2:0261, "Meeting the Human Problems of the 0467; 3: 0039, 0083, 0161, 0246, Nuclear Age" 0290; 4:0115,0146,0179; 5:0001, 6: 0592 0117, 0463, 0481; 8: 0524, 0586; Menderes, Adnan 9:0188 3: 0732 intelligence briefing of Harry S Truman Mendes-France, Pierre 5:0463 1:0348;2:0418 Israel 4: 0372 Nasser, Gamal Abdel 5: 0253

47 Strauss, Lewis•water resources and Military budget 5: 0083 3: 0526 United.Kingdom 4: 0115 Military equipment U.N. speech 5: 0031 ; 8: 0202 arms for Arabs and Israelis 3: 0127 U.S. foreign policy 2: 0988; 3: 0127 arms for Tunisia 3: 0658 USSR 5: 0083 tanks for Germany 3: 0526 White, Paul Dudley•report 3: 0937 Military establishment see also individual countries cost of 4: 0958 Middle East message Military forces comments by French in Indochina 1: 0627 Dulles, John Foster 6: 0924, 0945, NATO 3: 0001 ; 4: 0023 0951, 0953, 0965; 7: 0001 NSC discussion topic•U.S. forces in Hill, Robert 6: 0924 Europe 5: 0410 Johnson, Lyndon B. (Senator) troop maneuverings 2: 0740 6: 0924 U.S. Wilson, Charles 6: 0924 in Europe 1:0627; 5:0410 Egypt 6: 0924 in Germany 4: 0023 general 6: 0924, 0945, 0951 in Japan 4: 0206 House of Representatives document Minerals 6: 0965 tariffs on 4: 0692 Middle East 6: 0924 Molotov, Vyacheslav press copy 6: 0953 2: 0080, 0553 Suez crisis 6: 0924 see also USSR Tripartite Declaration of 1950 6: 0965 Monroney, Mike "Militaristic" image 9: 0255 U.S. 4: 0770 Montgomery, Bernard (General) Military aid Cyprus 3: 0573 Douglas, Lew, on 4: 0845 Morocco Pakistan 1: 0777 3: 0208; 9: 0375 see also ICA Motion picture Military Air Transport Service On the Beach 8: 0733 see MATS Murphy, Robert Military assistance 9: 0255 8: 0670 Mutual security see also ICA Congress 8: 0586 Military Assistance Advisory Group general 3:0382,0871 ; 4:0089,0478, see MAAG 0827,0845; 5:0339; 8:0586,0670, Military bases 0757; 9: 0853 U.S. Rayburn, Sam 4: 0692 negotiations in Italy 1: 0411 speech on 3: 0782 overseas 9: 0375 U.N. 3: 0083 Yugoslavia 2: 0772

48 Mutual Security Program National security general 8: 0822 clearance of personnel 1: 0202 Mutual Security Program message NSC discussion topic 5: 0410 7: 0026-0104 policy 1: 0052; 9: 0079 Mutual Security Program speech speech on 3: 0782 7:0195 National Security Council see also President's Citizen Advisers see NSC on the Mutual Security Program National strategy Mutual Security Program message nuclear weapons 4: 0738 comments NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Adams, Sherman 7: 0104 Organization) Bowie, Robert 7:0104 atomic weapons 2: 0740 Dulles, John Foster 7: 0026, 0104 council 4: 0089 Hauge, Gabriel 7: 0026, 0104 de Gaulle, Charles 4: 0372; 5: 0308 Hoffman, Paul 7: 0104 general 1:0627; 3:0083,0290,0333, Macomber, William B., Jr. 7: 0026 0573, 0658; 4: 0115, 0253, 0827; ICA7:0104 5: 0223; 9: 1052 Mutual Security Program speech George, Walter F. 3: 0039 comments Germany 1: 0627 Dulles, John Foster 7: 0195 meeting 3: 0290 Larson, Arthur 7: 0195 military forces 3: 0001 ; 4: 0023 Macomber, William B., Jr. 7: 0195 Stevenson, Adlai 3: 0658 Mathews, Elbert G. 7: 0195 strategy 2: 0772 Naguib, General Turkey 1: 0411 Egypt 1:0118 United Kingdom 4: 0023 Nasser, Gamal Abdel U-2 incident 9: 0623 general 2: 0814; 3: 0246, 0446; see also EDC; Europe 5: 0083, 0463 NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Middle East 5: 0253 Organization) speech Whitney, George 4: 0062 comments National defense Cutler, Robert 7: 0268 "State of the Nation" speech (1953) Dulles, John Foster 7: 0268 5: 0838-0898 Smith, Gerard C. 7: 0268 National government Stevenson, Adlai 7: 0268 "State of the Nation" speech (1953) Wilkinson, Burke 7: 0268 5: 0838-0898 State Department position paper National Planning Association (NPA) 7: 0268 international affairs 3: 0658 Natural resources State Department comments on NPA "State of the Nation" speech (1953) paper 3: 0732 5: 0838-0898

49 Negotiations Nickel Egyptian 1: 0578 property in Cuba 8: 0524 military bases•U.S.: in Italy 1: 0411 Nile River Development "surprise attack" 5: 0001 9: 0001, 0079 Nehru, Jawaharlal see also Aswan Dam; Egypt Cousins, Norman 2: 0814 Nitze, Paul Europe, Eastern 2: 0772 comments•President's speeches of general 1:0001,0627; 2:0362,0553, April 1953 6:0028-0095 0988; 3: 0208, 0333; 9: 0489 Nixon, Richard (Vice-President) Hoffman, Paul 4: 0327 administration's legislative program visit of 3: 0001, 0290 4: 0146, 0206 Wallace, Henry 2: 0772 bipartisanship 1: 0411 see also India general 3: 0001 ; 9: 0255 Netherlands political future 5: 0357 press opinion and U.S. foreign policy Norman suicide 1:0118 Canada 9: 0375 "New Dealers" North Africa civil service 1: 0269 France 4: 0794 New Delhi World Agricultural Fair see also Algeria; Egypt; Libya; 8: 0634 Morocco see also Trade fairs North Atlantic Treaty Organization Newspaper Editors, American see NATO Society of Norway President's speech•comments 1: 0269 6:0817 NSC (National Security Council) President's speech•press copy discussion topics 5: 0389, 0410 6:0817 general 1: 0970; 5: 0371 New Zealand Offshore Islands resolution 1: 0927; ANZUS Treaty 1: 0578 2:0139 Ngo Dinh Diem planning 1: 0713 Collins, J. Lawton, and 2: 0658 staffing 5: 0410 general 4: 0253 Nuclear explosions visit of 4: 0001 "Plowshare" 8: 0822 see also Indochina underground 8: 0822 Nicaragua Nuclear fallout 9: 0489 2: 0740 see also Latin America see also Radiation Nicaraguan Canal Nuclear material 3: 0446 3:0161 see also Isthmian Canal Plans (1960) see also Radiation

50 Nuclear power Offshore Islands 3: 0658 Bowie, Robert•position paper on see also Atomic energy; International 2: 0139 Atomic Energy Agency Chiang Kai-shek 5: 0339 Nuclear tests; testing general 2: 0080-0241; 9: 1008 Eisenhower, Dwight D.•correspon- Judd, Walter 2: 0209 dence with Khrushchev, Nikita NSC resolution 2: 0139 7: 0941 proposed solution 2: 0139 general 3:0246; 4:0179,0372,0439, regional security 2: 0174 0692,0738; 5:0031,0253; 8:0524; St. Laurent on Communist China and 9: 0754 the 3: 0127 Stassen, Harold 3: 0782; 4: 0146 U.S. foreign policy 2: 0174, 0195 Strauss, Lewis 3: 0782 see also Chinmen; Formosa (Taiwan) suspension 4: 0327, 0659, 0845, (Nationalist China); Formosa 0893; 9: 1052 (Taiwan) Straits; Matsu; Penghu talks 9: 0447, 0682 (Pescadores); Quemoy USSR 4: 0628, 0893, 0958; 9: 1052 Oil USSR note (February 1, 1958) imports 4: 0827, 0893 general 7: 0690-0899 NSC discussion topic•Iranian State Department Policy Planning 5: 0389 Staff 7: 0690 see also Petroleum Nuclear Test Suspension Conference Okinawa 9: 1052 general 4: 0627 Nuclear weapons Japan and 4: 0738 bombs 1: 0052 On the Beach Formosa (Taiwan) Straits 1: 0970 motion picture 8: 0733 France 5: 0149 "Open Skies" plan general 3: 0526; 4: 0478 2: 0945 missiles•Italy 5: 0083 see also Geneva Summit (1955) national strategy 4: 0738 "Operation Alert" see also Atomic weapons 3: 0001 ; 8: 0757, 0940 Oceanography "Operation Pan America" 8: 0757 Mexico•Brazilian proposal 4: 0372 O'Connor, R.L. Operations Coordinating Board comments (OCB) "Candor" speech 6: 0176 3:0290; 4:0062; 9:0079,0916,0957, Geneva Summit 6: 0504 1052 presidential statements and Outer Mongolia speeches 6: 0592 Chinese Nationalists in and U.N. "Offensive weapons" 2: 0503 Jordan 3: 0871

51 Outer space Persons, Wilton Johnson, Lyndon B. (Senator) 4:0893 9: 0375 U.S.-USSR relations 3: 0732 Petroleum Overflights Brazil 2: 0988 Cuba 8: 0757 oil•imports 4: 0827, 0893 U-2 incident 9: 0545, 0623 oil•Iranian 5: 0389 see also Air space Philippines Pakistan general 2: 0503, 0603 general 4: 0146 Manila Treaty 1: 0627 India 4: 0478 see also SEATO; Southeast Asia military aid to 1: 0777 Treaty U.S. diplomatic representation Pineau, Mr. 4: 0283 3: 0001 Palestine Pius XII (Pope) refugees 8: 0892 1:0348; 4: 0921 see also Arab-Israeli dispute; Israel P.L. 480 Panama 5:0149;9:0188,0375,0754 Eisenhower, Dwight D.•trip to see also ICA 3: 0001 "Plowshare" general 1: 0537, 0777; 3: 0497 8: 0822 Panama Canal see also Isthmian Canal Plans (1960); general 3: 0526; 8: 0634; 9: 0255 Nuclear explosions policy 8: 0822 Poland Panama Canal Treaty 3: 0382; 9: 1008 1: 0578 Political parties Panama Canal Zone Republican Liberation Pledge 2:0814 9: 0188, 0375 Republican Party•general 2: 0261 Panama meeting Republican Party platform 3: 0526 3: 0039 Portugal Paris Summit (1960) 9: 0853 U-2 incident 9: 0623, 0754, 0853 Postal service Passport legislation "State of the Nation" speech (1953) 8: 0524 5: 0898 "Peace Plan" speech Potsdam Agreement 6: 0095 Germany 9: 0188 Penghu (Pescadores) Precedence, official Formosa (Taiwan) Straits 1: 0831 1: 0001 see also Offshore Islands Presidential correspondence Perón, Juan see Diplomatic correspondence; 1: 0001 Eisenhower, Dwight D. see also Argentina

52 Presidential speeches and Quemoy statements Chiang Kai-shek 4: 0921 see Eisenhower, Dwight D. China, Communist•shelling by President's Citizen Advisers on the 2: 0080 Mutual Security Program general 2: 0139, 0740; 5: 0481 "State of the Union" message (1957) Green, Theodore (Senator) 4: 0958 6: 0843 NSC discussion topic 5: 0410 President's Committee on Govern- Washburn, Abbott 5: 0339 ment Contracts see also Chinmen; Matsu; Offshore 8: 0733 Islands President's Committee on Govern- Rabb, Max ment Employment 9: 0375 8: 0757 Radford, Arthur (Admiral) Press military talks on Southeast Asia briefings•U-2 incident 9: 0545 1:0713 news conference•Eisenhower, Radiation Dwight D. 2: 0080 protection guidance 8: 0892 opinion•Netherlands: U.S. foreign see also Nuclear fallout; Nuclear policy 1: 0118 material U.S. newsmen and travel to Commu- Radio in American Sector (RIAS) nist China 3: 0871 ; 4: 0179 Europe, Eastern 3: 0208 "Price of Peace" Radio-television speech Eisenhower, Dwight D.• suggestions 6: 0452, 0504 inaugural address (1957) 6: 0810 Randall, Clarence Prisoners of war, U.S. foreign economic policy 4: 0062 China, Communist 1: 0627; 2: 0603 general 9: 0375 Propaganda see also ICA; Mutual Security Soviet 4: 0525 Program; President's Citizen "Psyche" Advisers on the Mutual Security Soviet•after Berlin Conference Program 1: 0537 Rapacki Plan Publications 5: 0253 Canada•tax on 3: 0127 Rayburn, Sam (Representative) Public opinion mutual security 4: 0692 conduct of foreign affairs 4: 0023 RB-47 matter general 1:0001 9: 0754 Quantico Panel see also Overflights; U-2 incident 2: 0945 Rearmament Quarles, Donald German 9: 0188 9: 0375

53 Recession Rostow, Walt 9: 0754 comments•Geneva Summit see also Economy statement 6: 0452 Reciprocal trade general 4: 0372 agreements 8: 0586 Rountree, William Reed, Phil 9: 0375 4: 0893 SAC (Strategic Air Command) Refugees alert and "surprise attack" 4: 0115 Cuban 8: 0940 bomber exercises 4: 0794 Hungarian•relief 8: 0586 general 9: 1052 Palestine 8: 0892 Saigon World Refugee Year 8: 0757 MAAG2:0418 see also Immigration St. Laurent, Louis (Prime Minister of Regional security Canada) Offshore Islands 2: 0174 China, Communist, and the Offshore problems in the Far East 1: 0927 Islands 3: 0127 see also Security Treaty Santiago Foreign Ministers Republican Liberation Pledge Conference Stevenson, Adlai 2: 0814 9: 0489 Republican Party Satellite Resolution general 2: 0261 2: 0553 platform 3: 0526 Satellites Republican Liberation Pledge communications 8: 0940 2:0814 Satellites, Communist Rhee, Syngman USSR 4: 0115 1:0713 Saud, King see also Korea; Korea, South Egypt 4: 0253 Richards, Dick general 3:0871 ; 4: 0253, 0283, 0306 3: 0246 visit of 4: 0062 Rio Conference see also Saudi Arabia 1: 0348 Saudi Arabia Robertson, Walter general 4: 0023 general 9: 0375 Saud, King replacement for 4: 0893 Egypt 4: 0253 Rockefeller, Nelson general 3: 0871 ; 4: 0253, 0283, comments•Geneva Summit 0306 statement 6: 0452 visit of 4: 0062 general 2: 0467, 0553; 9: 0754 United Kingdom 5: 0463 Jackson, William•successors: 0208 School integration Rosenberg case Little Rock, Arkansas 3: 0782 Italy 1:0018 see also Civil rights see also Espionage

54 Schweitzer, Albert (Dr.) Smith, H. Alexander 5: 0287 4: 0738; 9: 0375 Scientific programs Smith, Walter Bedell (General) 8: 0892 3: 0290; 4: 0306 see also Outer space Socialists Scott, Hugh employees of State Department 9: 0375 1: 0052 Scribner, Fred policy on employment in State Depart- 9: 0375 ment 5: 0559 SEATO (Southeast Asia Treaty South Carolina Organization) textiles 8: 0524 general 3: 0782; 4: 0770 Southeast Asia United Kingdom 1: 0348 general 1: 0348; 9:0142 Secretary of state Radford, Arthur•military talks on 9: 0916 1:0713 see also Dulles, John Foster; State United Kingdom 4: 0478 Department see also Cambodia; Indochina; Laos; Security Vietnam see National security; Regional Southeast Asia Treaty security; Security Treaty 1:0627 "Security and Peace" speech Southeast Asia Treaty Organization 3: 0573 see SEATO Security Treaty Soviet aide-memoire (February 28 Japan 4: 0206 1958) Self-defense 7: 0978, 0980 collective 7: 0409, 0620 Soviet aide-memoire (Gromyko aide- Silver, Rabbi memoire) (April 11, 1958) 1: 0001 comments on reply•Dulles, John Sino-Soviet Bloc Foster 7: 0993 economic activities 4: 0478 press copy of U.S.-United Kingdom- general 4: 0893 French reply 7: 0993 see also China, Communist; USSR translation 7: 0993 S.J. Res. 28 Soviet air space Formosa (Taiwan) Straits 2: 0001 general 5: 0001 Skouras, Spyros U.S.•violations of 2: 0851 ; 4: 0770 British "jealousy" of the U.S. 2: 0892 see also RB-47 matter; U-2 incident Smith, Gerard C. Soviet Bloc comments economic offensive in Brazil 9: 0489 NATO speech 7: 0268 see also USSR U.N. speech 8: 0202 Soviet-Chicom Accord USSR note 7: 0690 1: 0859

55 Spain reorganization 9:1008 9: 0188 secretary of state 9: 0916 Sparkman, John Socialists Bohlen, Charles 5: 0645 as employees of 1: 0052 "Special Group" policy on employment of 5: 0559 9:0142 Soviet aide-memoire (February 28, Special operations 1958)•comments on 7: 0993 4:0179 undersecretary of state possibilities see also Intelligence operations; 5: 0357 RB-47 matters; U-2 incident see also Bohlen, Charles; Diplomatic Speeches correspondence; Dulles, John see Eisenhower, Dwight D. Foster; McLeod, Scott; U.S. diplo- S. Res. 55 matic representation Formosa (Taiwan) Straits 2: 0001 "State of the Nation" speech (1953) Stassen, Harold comments disarmament 3: 0246 Dulles, John Foster 5: 0838-0898 general 2: 0553; 3: 0290; 4: 0283, Eisenhower, Dwight D. 5: 0838 0794 Hughes, Emmet 6: 0001 Geneva Summit (1955) 4: 0564 "State of the Union" message (1955) nuclear testing 3: 0782; 4: 0146 comments secretary of peace 2: 0603 Bowie, Robert 6: 0411 State Department Dulles, John Foster 6: 0375-0411 appointments 1: 0052, 0627, 0668; Harlow, Bryce 6: 0411 4: 0179; 9: 1052 Lodge, Henry Cabot, Jr. 6: 0375 assistant secretary of state for "State of the Union" message (1956) economic affairs 4: 0023 comments embassies•CIA station chiefs in Dulles, John Foster 6: 0768 9: 0754 Lodge, Henry Cabot, Jr. 6: 0768 employment 8: 0822 press copy 6: 0768 expenditures 8: 0822 "State of the Union" message (1957) general 3: 0290 Cabinet papers 6: 0873 McCarthy, Joseph•speech oppos- comments ing Charles Bohlen's nomination as Bowie, Robert 6: 0843-0873 ambassador 5: 0619 Dulles, John Foster 6: 0843-0873 National Planning Association• Lodge, Henry Cabot, Jr. 6: 0843 comments on paper 3: 0732 economic aid 6: 0843 NATO speech•position paper House of Representatives document 7: 0268 6: 0843 nucleartesting•Policy Planning Staff President's Citizen Advisers on the position paper 7: 0690 Mutual Security Program 6: 0843 personnel matters 1: 0118; 3: 0333 press copy 6: 0873 U.N. 6: 0843

56 State visits Suez crisis 2: 0772 general 2:0772,0814; 3:0290,0333, Status of Forces Treaty 0382, 0446, 0497; 4: 0306 1: 0202 Middle East message 6: 0924 Stevens, Robert (Secretary of the see also Arab-Israeli dispute; Egypt; Army) Israel; Middle East McCarthy, Joseph 2: 0740 Sugar Act Stevenson, Adlai 1:0713 general 4: 0115 Sukarno, Achmed NATO 3: 0658 3: 0039 NATO speech•comments 7: 0268, see also Indonesia 0327 Summit (proposed) nuclear arms race 3: 0782 general 1:0578; 4:0439,0692,0713, Republican Liberation Pledge 2:0814 0770; 5: 0253; 7: 0980 Stimpson, Harry Macmillan, Harold 4: 0564, 0628 9: 0447 USSR 4: 0692, 0738 Strategic Air Command "Surprise attack" see SAC negotiations 5: 0001 Strategic materials SAC 4: 0115 8: 0634 "Surprise Attack" Panel see also Lead; Minerals; Zinc 8: 0524 Strategy "Surprise Attack" Study Group NATO 2: 0772 4: 0985 U.S.•national 4: 0738 Syria Strauss, Lewis (Admiral) general 3: 0871 ; 4: 0146, 0179 comments•reply to Bulganin, Lodge, Henry Cabot, Jr. 3: 0658 Nikolai's letter 7: 0469 Turkey 4: 0115 general 9: 0447 see also Egypt; United Arab Republic Eisenhower, Dwight D.•correspon- Tachen dence with Khrushchev, Nlkita Nationalist Chinese•evacuation of 8: 0001 2: 0047 Middle East 5: 0083 see also Chinmen; Matsu; Offshore nuclear testing 3: 0782 Islands; Quemoy water resources 5: 0083 Taft, Robert (Senator) Student exchanges Bohlen, Charles 5: 0645 U.S.-USSR 4: 0525, 0564 general 1: 0202 see also Exchange programs Tanganyika Sudan 9: 0489 3: 0658 Tanks Suez Canal Germany 3: 0526 3: 0416, 0526

57 Tariffs Trade fairs Malone, Senator 1: 0269 Brussels Fair 9: 0255, 0375 minerals 4: 0692 general 8:0586; 9: 0142 zinc 1: 0668 New Delhi World Agricultural Fair see also Trade 8: 0634 Tax Treaties Canada•on publications 3: 0127 Australia-New Zealand-U.S. Treaty Taylor, Dean (ANZUS) 1: 0578 9: 0447 Austrian Treaty 1: 0777; 2: 0603 Telephone memos European Security Treaty 2: 0503 Bohlen, Charles 5: 0619 Japan Security Treaty 4: 0206 Bohlen case 5: 0688 Manila Treaty 1: 0627 "Tenth Anniversary of the U.N." Panama Canal Treaty 1: 0578 6: 0592, 0666 Southeast Asia Treaty 1: 0627 Textiles Status of Forces Treaty 1: 0202 South Carolina 8: 0524 U.S.-Republic of China Mutual Thailand Defense Treaty 1: 0831, 0927, Donovan, William 2: 0658 0970; 2: 0047 general 2:0418 Treaty-making power see also Southeast Asia general 2: 0988 Thomas, Norman ILO 2: 0892 disarmament 3: 0871 Trieste general 1: 0052 general 1: 0202, 0578 Tito, Josef Italy 1: 0578 1: 0348; 2: 0503, 0603; 3: 0382; Tripartite Declaration of 1950 4: 0306 Middle East message 6: 0965 see also Yugoslavia Truman, Harry S Toynbee, Arnold CIA briefing 4: 0372 views in international affairs•John general 2: 0553 Cowles 3: 0208 intelligence briefing on the Middle Eas Trade 5: 0463 East-West 3: 0127 Tunisia general 4: 0206 general 4: 0713, 0794 reciprocal agreements 8: 0586 military equipment•arms 3: 0658 U.S.-Japan 9: 0255 Turkey see also Import restrictions; Imports; general 4: 0146, 0893 Tariffs Greece 4: 0692 Trade controls Lodge, Henry Cabot, Jr. 3: 0658 China, Communist 2: 0945; 3: 0083, Menderes, Adnan 3: 0732 0127, 0937 NATO 1: 0411

58 Syria 4: 0115 Eden, Anthony 1:0859; 3:0083,0333 see also Middle East general 1: 0859; 2: 0503; 3: 0083, U.N. (United Nations) 0127, 0161, 0333, 0446, 0658, aircraft for 2: 0261 0937; 5: 0375; 9: 1052 China, Communist 1: 0202 5: 0375; 9: 1052 Chinese Nationalists in Outer Germany 5: 0223 Mongolia 2: 0503 hydroelectric equipment•bid for Eisenhower, Dwight D. 5: 0253 correspondence with Khrushchev, information leaks 4: 0023 Nikita 8: 0090 Jordan 5: 0117 "State of the Union" message Macmillan, Harold (1957)6:0843 atomic energy 4: 0206 Formosa (Taiwan) Straits 1: 0970 disarmament 4: 0628 general 1:0348,0970; 2:0362,0772; general 2: 0603; 3: 0732; 5: 0253 4:0738;9:0001,0142, 0447 Germany, East 9: 0489 Hoffman, Paul 4: 0525 proposed summit 4: 0564, 0628 Hungary visit of 4: 0770 credentials 4: 0845 Menzies, Robert 2: 0945 representation 4: 0893 Middle East 4: 0115 Jackson, CD.•on the seating of the military forces•NATO 4: 0023 Hungarian delegation 4: 0327 NSC discussion topic 5: 0389 Middle East 5: 0031 Saudi Arabia 5: 0463 mutual security 3: 0083 SEATO 1: 0348 Secretary General's trip to Peking Skouras, Spyros•British "jealousy" 6: 0666 of the U.S. 2: 0892 "10th Anniversary" 6: 0592, 0666 Southeast Asia 4: 0478 USSR-U.N. principles 3: 0290 U.S.•foreign relations 4: 0146 United Arab Republic (UAR) USSR note 7: 0840 Hussein, King 4: 0893 world commitments 2: 0988 United Kingdom (U.K.) United Nations atomic energy 3: 0416 see U.N. Berlin 5: 0287 U.N. Resolution 502 cabinet 1: 0777 statement by Andrei Vyshinsky Caccia, Harold 9: 0001 6: 0259 Churchill, Winston U.N. speech (August 13, 1958) general 1: 0118; 2: 0708 'A Plan for Peace in the Middle East" USSR 1: 0777 8:0149 visit of 1:0713;9:0957 comments colonialism 2: 0261 Dillon, Douglas 8: 0202 cooperation•U.S.-United Kingdom 4:0115

59 Dulles, John Foster 8: 0149, 0202 see also State Department Jackson, CD. 8: 0202 U.S. Disarmament Agency Smith, Gerard C. 8: 0202 9: 1008 general 8: 0145 see also Arms control; Disarmament; Middle East 8: 0202 Geneva Summit (1955) U.S. Advisory Commission on U.S. embassies Education CIA station chiefs in 9: 0754 9: 0853 USIA (U.S. Information Agency) U.S. aide-memoire (March 6, 1958) general 3: 0782; 9: 0079 comments Larson, Arthur 4: 0206 Dulles, John Foster 7: 0980 U.S. intervention Eisenhower, Dwight D. 7: 0980 Chou En-lai•statement on 2: 0001 general 7: 0978 U.S. newsmen press copy 7: 0980 China, Communist 3: 0871 ; 4: 0179 summit question 7: 0980 U.S.-Republic of China Mutual U.S. aircraft Defense Treaty helicopter shot down in East Germany Formosa (Taiwan) Straits 1: 0831, 4: 0439 0927, 0970; 2: 0047 Soviet attacks on 1: 0831 ; 9: 0623 USSR see also Overflights; RB-47 matter; aide-memoire (February 28, 1958) SAC; U-2 7: 0978-0980 U.S. allies aide-memoire (April 11,1958) 7:0993 1:0713 aircraft U.S. Department of Peace attacks on U.S. aircraft 1: 0831 ; 1: 0537 9: 0623 U.S. dependent territories general 1: 0578; 8: 0524 3:0416 air space U.S. diplomatic representation general 5: 0001 ambassador U.S. violations of 2: 0851 ; 4: 007C to Germany 4: 0306 atomic energy 1: 0777 to Vietnam 2: 0740 Baruch, Bernard 5: 0481 ambassadorial appointments 3:0416; Berlin 4: 0845; 5: 0223 4: 0713; 5: 0559 Bohlen, Charles diplomatic appointees Four Power Meeting 5: 0559 France 4: 0283 NSC discussion topic 5: 0410 Pakistan 4: 0283 Bulganin, Nikolai Foreign Service appointments 5:0559 Eisenhower, Dwight D.•cor- general 8: 0524; 9: 0682 respondence with 6: 0713-0745 McCarthy, Joseph•speech opposing general 3: 0333; 4: 0794 Charles Bohlen's nomination 5:0619 China, Communist 1: 0777 Churchill, Winston 1: 0777

60 disarmament 2: 0320; 4: 0478 Khrushchev ultimatum 9: 0545 economic matters 2: 0261 ; 3: 0871 ; Matteson, Robert 4: 0564 4: 0478; 9: 0489 Middle East 5: 0083 economic missions 8: 0586 nuclear tests; testing 4: 0628, 0893, Egypt 2: 0503 0958; 9: 1052 Eisenhower, Dwight D. outer space 3: 0732 correspondence with Bulganin, propaganda 4: 0525 Nikolai 6: 0713-0745 "psyche" after Berlin Conference correspondence with Khrushchev, 1: 0537 Nikita 7: 0941; 8: 0001-0124, satellites, Communist 4: 0115 0515 student exchanges 4: 0525, 0564 general 1: 0463 summit (proposed) 4: 0692, 0738 espionage 9: 0545, 0623 U.N.•principles 3: 0290 exchange programs U.S. student•U.S.-USSR 4: 0525, aircraft•attacks on 1: 0831 ; 0564 9: 0623 U.S.-USSR 4: 0115 air space•U.S. violations of exhibitions•U.S. exhibit in 2: 0851 ; 4: 0770 Moscow 8: 0524, 0634 foreign relations 3: 0732; 6: 0452, general 1:0052; 2:0320,0467,0892; 0504; 7:0690, 0779, 0840, 0899 3:0001,0161, 0526; 4: 0794; U.S.-USSR Agricultural Exchange 5:0001,0253,0481,0512; 9:0001, Agreement 9: 0001 0957 Vyshinsky, Andrei•U.N. Resolution Geneva Conference on Indochina 502 6: 0259 1:0713 Zhukov, George (Marshal)•visit of Geneva Summit (1955) 6:0452,0504 4:0179 inspection 2: 0503; 4: 0628 see also East-West relations; Khrushchev, Nikita Europe, Eastern; Soviet Bloc; U-2 arms control 8: 0001 incident disarmament 8: 0001 USSR note (February 1, 1958) Eisenhower, Dwight D.•corre- comments spondence with 7: 0941 ; Dulles, John Foster 7: 0690, 0779, 8:0001-0124,0515 0840, 0899 Formosa (Taiwan) 8: 0515 Smith, Gerard C. 7: 0690 general 9: 0853, 0916 nuclear testing 7: 0690, 0779, 0840, Lebanon 8: 0023, 0054, 0124 0899 Middle East 8: 0090 State Department Planning Staff- nuclear test suspension 7: 0941 position paper 7: 0690 speech 3: 0001 United Kingdom 7: 0840 summit (proposed) 4: 0439 U.S.-USSR foreign relations 7: 0690, U.N. 8: 0090 0779, 0840, 0899

61 U-2 incident Water resources 9: 0545-0623 Strauss, Lewis•Middle East 5:0083 see also Intelligence operations; Watkins, Arthur (Senator) Overflights; RB-47 matter 1:0411 Vatican Wedemeyer, A.C. (General) 9: 0001 Far East 2: 0418 Vietnam Weeks, Sinclair general 1: 0627; 2: 0603, 0658; 9:0447 3:0161 West European Union MAAG•in Saigon 2: 0418 6:0666 Ngo Dinh Diem 2: 0658 White, Francis U.S. diplomatic representation 4: 0253 2: 0740 White, Lincoln see also Cambodia; Indochina; Laos; 9:0489 Southeast Asia White, Paul Dudley Voice of America report on Middle East 3: 0937 1:0269,0348 Whitmore, B.H. Volta River Project 9:0447 Ghana 9: 0375 Whitney, George (Jock) Vyshinsky, Andrei general 2: 0503; 3: 0937; 9: 0489 U.N. Resolution 502 6: 0259 Nasser, Gamal Abdel 4: 0062 "Waging the Peace" speech Wigglesworth, Richard 3:0658 4: 0713; 9: 0489 Wallace, Henry Wilkinson, Burke Nehm, Jawaharlal 2: 0772 comments•NATO speech 7: 0268 War Williams, Soapy Korean 5: 0898 France 2:0362 "little wars" 1:0627 Wilson, Charles MacArthur, Douglas•abolition of Formosa (Taiwan) Straits 1:0831 2:0740 gênerai 6: 0666 War powers, presidential Middle East message 6:0924 1:0463,0713 NSC discussion topic 5: 0410 Warren, Earl Wilson, Wbodrow 3:0208 Baruch, Bernard 5:0481 Washburn, Abbott Wool Matsu 5: 0339 import restrictions 1: 0578 Quemoy 5: 0339 World cotton market Washington Conference for the 2:0892 Advertising Council World peace 6: 0817 7: 0409, 0469, 0553, 0620

62 World Refugee Year Zhukov, Georgi (Marshal) 8:0757 visit of 4: 0179 Yalta papers Zinc 2: 0418, 0708 general 1: 0411j 2: 0261 ; 4: 0206; see also Bohlen, Charles 8: 0586 Yugoslavia imports 4: 0985 Benson, Ezra T. 8: 0670 tariffs 1: 0668 general 4: 0115 see also Minerals mutual security 2: 0772 Tito, Josef 1: 0348; 2: 0503, 0603; 3: 0382; 4: 0306

63 The Papers of John Foster Dulles and of Christian A. Herter, 1953-1961

The Chronological Correspondence Series The White House Correspondence and Memoranda Series Minutes of Telephone Conversations of John Foster Dulles and of Christian Herter

UNIVERSITY PUBLICATIONS OF AMERICA