Terra Et Aqua
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International Association of Dredging Companies SpecialNumber 107 | June 2007 Issue ET Maritime Solutions for a Changing World TERRA AQUA MEMBERSHIP LIST IADC 2007 Through their regional branches or through representatives, members of IADC operate directly at all locations worldwide Editor IADC Board of Directors AFRICA Sodranord SARL, Le Blanc - Mesnil Cédex, France Marsha R. Cohen R. van Gelder, President Dredging and Reclamation Jan De Nul Ltd., Lagos, Nigeria Dredging International (UK) Ltd., Weybridge, UK Dredging International Services Nigeria Ltd., Ikoyi Lagos, Nigeria Jan De Nul (UK) Ltd., Ascot, UK Y. Kakimoto, Vice President Nigerian Westminster Dredging and Marine Ltd., Lagos, Nigeria Rock Fall Company Ltd., Aberdeen, UK Editorial Advisory Committee C. van Meerbeeck, Treasurer Van Oord Nigeria Ltd., Ikeja-Lagos, Nigeria Van Oord UK Ltd., Newbury, UK Dredging International - Tunisia Branch, Tunis, Tunisia Westminster Dredging Co. Ltd., Fareham, UK Roel Berends, Chairman M. Montevecchi Boskalis South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa Irish Dredging Company, Cork, Ireland Constantijn Dolmans P. de Ridder Van Oord Ireland Ltd., Dublin, Ireland Hubert Fiers P.G. Roland ASIA Boskalis Italia, Rome, Italy Far East Dredging (Taiwan) Ltd., Taipei, Taiwan ROC Dravo SA, Italia, Amelia (TR), Italy Bert Groothuizen G. Vandewalle Far East Dredging Ltd. Hong Kong, P.R. China Societa Italiana Dragaggi SpA ‘SIDRA’, Rome, Italy Philip Roland Penta-Ocean Construction (Hong Kong) Ltd., Hong Kong, P.R. China European Dredging Company s.a., Steinfort, Luxembourg Van Oord ACZ Marine Contractors b.v. Hong Kong Branch, Hong Kong, P.R. China TOA (LUX) S.A., Luxembourg, Luxembourg Heleen Schellinck Van Oord ACZ Marine Contractors b.v. Shanghai Branch, Shanghai, P.R. China Dredging and Maritime Management s.a., Steinfort, Luxembourg Roberto Vidal Martin P.T. Boskalis International Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia Baltic Marine Contractors SIA, Riga, Latvia P.T. Penkonindo LLC, Jakarta, Indonesia Aannemingsbedrijf L. Paans & Zonen, Gorinchem, Netherlands Hugo De Vlieger Van Oord India Pte. Ltd., Mumbai, India Baggermaatschappij Boskalis B.V., Papendrecht, Netherlands Boskalis Dredging India Pvt Ltd., Mumbai, India Ballast Nedam Baggeren b.v., Rotterdam, Netherlands Van Oord ACZ India Pte. Ltd., Mumbai, India Boskalis B.V., Rotterdam, Netherlands Jan De Nul Dredging India Pvt. Ltd., India Boskalis International B.V., Papendrecht, Netherlands Penta-Ocean Construction Co. Ltd., Tokyo, Japan Boskalis Offshore b.v., Papendrecht, Netherlands Toa Corporation, Tokyo, Japan Dredging and Contracting Rotterdam b.v., Bergen op Zoom, Netherlands Hyundai Engineering & Construction Co. Ltd., Seoul, Korea Ham Dredging Contractors b.v., Rotterdam, Netherlands Van Oord Dredging and Marine Contractors b.v. Korea Branch, Busan, Republic of Korea Mijnster zand- en grinthandel b.v., Gorinchem, Netherlands Ballast Ham Dredging (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd., Johor Darul Takzim, Malaysia Tideway B.V., Breda, Netherlands Penta-Ocean Construction (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd., Malaysia Van Oord ACZ Marine Contractors b.v., Rotterdam, Netherlands Tideway DI Sdn. Bhd., Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Van Oord Nederland b.v., Gorinchem, Netherlands Van Oord (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd., Selangor, Malaysia Van Oord n.v., Rotterdam, Netherlands Van Oord Dredging and Marine Contractors b.v. Philippines Branch, Manilla, Philippines Van Oord Offshore b.v., Gorinchem, Netherlands Boskalis International Pte. Ltd., Singapore Van Oord Overseas b.v., Gorinchem, Netherlands IADC Dredging International Asia Pacific (Pte) Ltd., Singapore Water Injection Dredging b.v., Rotterdam, Netherlands Constantijn Dolmans, Secretary General Jan De Nul Singapore Pte. Ltd., Singapore Dragapor Dragagens de Portugal S.A., Alcochete, Portugal Alexanderveld 84 Van Oord Dredging and Marine Contractors b.v. Singapore Branch, Singapore Dravo S.A., Lisbon, Portugal Siam Goyo Co. Ltd., Bangkok, Thailand Baggerwerken Decloedt en Zoon N.V., St Petersburg, Russia 2585 DB The Hague Ballast Ham Dredging, St. Petersburg, Russia AUSTRALIA Boskalis Sweden AB, Gothenburg, Sweden Boskalis Australia Pty. Ltd., Sydney, Australia Mailing adress: Dredeco Pty. Ltd., Brisbane, QLD, Australia MIDDLE EAST P.O. Box 80521 Van Oord Australia Pty. Ltd., Brisbane, QLD, Australia Boskalis Westminster M.E. Ltd., Abu Dhabi, U.A.E. 2508 GM The Hague WA Shell Sands Pty. Ltd., Perth, Australia Gulf Cobla (Limited Liability Company), Dubai, U.A.E. NZ Dredging & General Works Ltd., Maunganui, New Zealand Jan De Nul Dredging Ltd. (Dubai Branch), Dubai, U.A.E. The Netherlands Van Oord Gulf FZE, Dubai, U.A.E. EUROPE Boskalis Westminster Middle East Ltd., Manama, Bahrain DEME Building Materials N.V. (DBM), Zwijndrecht, Belgium Boskalis Westminster (Oman) LLC, Muscat, Oman T +31 (70) 352 3334 Dredging International N.V., Zwijndrecht, Belgium Boskalis Westminster Middle East, Doha, Qatar F +31 (70) 351 2654 International Seaport Private Ltd., Zwijndrecht, Belgium Boskalis Westminster Al Rushaid Co. Ltd., Al Khobar, Saudi Arabia E [email protected] Jan De Nul n.v., Hofstede/Aalst, Belgium HAM Saudi Arabia Company Ltd., Damman, Saudi Arabia N.V. Baggerwerken Decloedt & Zoon, Oostende, Belgium I www.iadc-dredging.com Boskalis Westminster Dredging & Contracting Ltd., Cyprus THE AMERICAS I www.terra-et-aqua.com International Association of Dredging Companies Van Oord Middle East Ltd., Nicosia, Cyprus Van Oord Curaçao n.v., Willemstad, Curaçao Brewaba Wasserbaugesellschaft Bremen m.b.H., Bremen, Germany Compañía Sud Americana de Dragados S.A., Buenos Aires, Argentina Heinrich Hirdes G.m.b.H., Hamburg, Germany Van Oord ACZ Marine Contractors b.v. Argentina Branch, Buenos Aires, Argentina Nordsee Nassbagger - und Tiefbau G.m.b.H., Wilhelmshaven, Germany Ballast Ham Dredging do Brazil Ltda., Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Terramare Eesti OU, Tallinn, Estonia Dragamex S.A. de C.V., Coatzacoalcos, Mexico DRACE, Madrid, Spain Dredging International Mexico S.A. de C.V., Veracruz, Mexico Please address enquiries to the editor. Articles in Dravo SA, Madrid, Spain Mexicana de Dragados S.A. de C.V., Mexico City, Mexico Terra et Aqua do not necessarily reflect the opinion Sociedade Española de Dragados S.A., Madrid, Spain Coastal and Inland Marine Services Inc., Bethania, Panama Terramare Oy, Helsinki, Finland Stuyvesant Dredging Company, Louisiana, U.S.A. of the IADC Board or of individual members. Atlantique Dragage S.A., Nanterre, France Boskalis International Uruguay S.A., Montevideo, Uruguay Atlantique Dragage Sarl, Paris, France Dravensa C.A., Caracas, Venezuela Société de Dragage International ‘SDI’ S.A., Lambersart, France Dredging International N.V. - Sucursal Venezuela, Caracas, Venezuela COVER Terra et Aqua is published quarterly by the IADC, The International Association of © 2007 IADC, The Netherlands An aerial photograph of the finished Slufterdam, Plans 1 and 2. These plans extended both the port of Rotterdam Dredging Companies. The journal is available on request to individuals or organisations All rights reserved. Electronic storage, reprinting or abstracting of the contents is as well as the surrounding nature reserves in harmony with each other, following the principles of Integrated with a professional interest in dredging and maritime infrastructure projects including allowed for non-commercial purposes with permission of the publisher. Coastal Zone Development through Building with Nature. the development of ports and waterways, coastal protection, land reclamation, offshore works, environmental remediation and habitat restoration. The name Terra et ISSN 0376-6411 Aqua is a registered trademark. Typesetting and printing by Opmeer Drukkerij bv, The Hague, The Netherlands. Contents 1 CONTENTS EDITORIAL 2 SPECIAL ISSUE: LAND IN WATER, WATER IN LAND: ACHIEVING INTEGRATED 3 COASTAL ZONE DEVELOPMENT BY BUILDING WITH NATURE RONALD E. WATERMAN I. SUSTAINABLE COASTAL ZONE DEVELOPMENT 3 II. BUILDING WITH NATURE 7 III. BUILDING WITH NATURE IN THE NETHERLANDS 10 IV. COASTAL ZONE DEVELOPMENT WORLDWIDE 16 V. THE SIGNIFICANCE OF WATERFRONTS 29 CONCLUSIONS: AFTERWORD 32 BOOKS/PERIODICALS REVIEWED 33 Future Flooding and Coastal Risks edited by Thorne, Evans and Penning-Roswell, a future-risk analysis from the U.K. SEMINARS/CONFERENCES/EVENTS 34 From Australia to Dubai to the USA, conferences for 2007-08, and a First Call for Papers for the first-ever WEDA Brazil Chapter Conference. 2 Terra et Aqua | Number 107 | June 2007 TERRAET AQUA EDITORIAL Dubai, Rotterdam, Mexico City and New Orleans represent a diverse group of major urban conglomerations, both economically and geographically. So why, you might ask, are they being mentioned together here? The link can be found in the principles of Integrated Coastal Policy through Building with Nature, developed by Mr. Ronald Waterman. Mr. Waterman’s expertise in the fields of land reclamation and maritime infrastructure development is well known, and he has travelled the world as an adviser to various governments. In recognition of his leadership and insights in the development of modern water policies, this issue of Terra et Aqua is entirely devoted to his work. Mr. Waterman’s concepts represent a revolutionary departure from conventional wisdom. As was pointed out at a recent conference in Amsterdam by Ms. Ineke Bakker, Netherlands Director-General for Spatial Policy, “…in the past there was often a ‘war against water’, whereas recent policy has taken a new approach: ‘Go with the Flow’. Find integrated solutions which make use of less invasive techniques