June 2-6, 1980

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June 2-6, 1980 Conseil national de la recherche National Academies of Science National Research Council and Engineering du/ of National Research Council Canada United States of America COMITES NATIONAUX / NATIONAL COMMITTEES UNION RADIO INTERNATIONAL UNION SCIENTIFIQUE OF INTERNATIONALE RADIO SCIENCE COLLOQUE RADIO NORTH AMERICAN SCIENTIFIQUE RADIO SCIENCE NORD-AMERICAiti MEETING QUEBEC, JOIN/ JUNE 2-6, 1980 Parraine par / Sponsored by URS! / CNC - USNC / URS! tenu conjointement avec / held jointly with Symposium international de International Symposium la Societe of Antennes et Propagation Antennas and Propagation Society Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers UNNERSITE LAVAL CITE UNNERSITAIRE QUEBEC, CANADA "(0 LOS Alie o~f- IN 1981 ~~ 17-19 JUNE 1981 AT THE BONAVENTURE HOTEL LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA FOR INFORMATION WRITE TO: PROFESSOR R. S. ELLIOTT 7732 BOELTER HALL UCLA LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA 90024 Progranune Program et and Resumes Abstracts United States of America - Canada National Committees - Comites Nationaux Union Radio Scientifique / International Union of Internationale Radio Science Colloque Radio Scientifique North American Radio Nord-America in Science Meeting Juin/June 2-6, 1980 tenue conjointement avec/held jointly with Symposium International de International Symposium la Soci!!te of Antennes et Propagation Antennas and Propagation Society Quebec, Canada i-1 AVIS On pourra se procurer le programme et le resume des communications presentees au Colloque Radio Scientifique Nord-Americain de l 'URSI en ecrivant al 'adresse suivante: Symposium IEEE/URSI 1980 Departement de Genie Electrique Universite Laval Cite Universitaire Quebec, Canada GlK 7P4 Le texte integral des communications ne sera pas publie dans une edition speciale. Il est fort possible neanmoins qu'un auteur, de sa propre initiative, fasse publier son texte; en ce cas, on devra s'adresser a lui pour en obtenir une copie. A noter, de plus, que les comites nationaux assurent l 'entiere responsabilite des collo­ ques qui, comme celui-ci, ne sont pas organises par le comite inter­ national de l 'URSI. Il ne faut done pas s'adresser au Secretariat international pour obtenir copie des programmes ou des resumes. NOTE Program and Abstracts of the North American Radio Science Meeting are available from: Symposium IEEE/URSI 1980 Departement de Genie Electrique Universite Laval Cite Universitaire Quebec, Canada GlK 7P4 The full papers are not published in any collected format; requests for them should be addressed to the authors who may have them pub­ lished on their own initiative. Please note that these meetings are national and they are not organized by international URSI, nor are the program available from the international Secretariat. i-2 BIENVENUE A QUEBEC WELCOME TO QUEBEC The Steering Cammi ttee of the 1980 APS-URSI Le comite di recteur du Congres de 1980 des joint symposium and the Canadian members of deux societes savantes AP-S et URS! est both societies welcome you to the city of heureux de se joindre aux membres canadiens Quebec and the campus of "Uni vers i te Laval". de chacune d' ell es pour vous souhaiter la We trust that, during your visit, not only bienvenue a Quebec et a l 'Universite Laval, wi l .l you derive great professi ona 1 benefit oa se tiendront les reunions. from the broad scope of the technical ses­ sions that reflect the most recentadvances Nous sommes. confiants que votre sejour ici, in the field of electromagnetics, but that en plus de vous etre utile du cote profes­ you will also take the time to enjoy the sionnel, vous apportera aussi des moments splendid attractions that your host city de detente. L'eventail tres vaste des can provide. sujets traites par l es conferenciers ne man­ quera pas, sans doute, de vous interesser Quebec has retained the French character et il est sOr que les attraits multiples de of its beginnings along with an elegance la ville qui vous accueille, sauront aussi that lend it a unique charm. It is the vous plaire. oldest city in Canada and holds the lion's share of historical monuments. Nowhere are Fid~le a ses origines, notre ville a sauve­ these features more evident than in the garde le cachet d'elegance lie a sa culture heart of the old city, where the Conference fran~aise et c'est ce qui fait son charme. banquet will take place, at the magnifi­ C'est la ville la plus ancienne du Canada, cent Chateau Frontenac. The program in­ encore entouree par ses vi ei 11 es mura i 11 es, cludes a number of sightseeing tours to oa abondent les monuments historiques. Ces sites of excepti ona 1 scenic beauty and to caracteristiques ne sont, nulle part, plus areas that are typically French-Canadian. evidentes qu'au coeur meme du vieux Quebec, i -3 Finally, we wish to express our appreciation oO le banquet traditionnel du Congres doit and sincere gratitude to all those who have avoi r 1 i eu, en 1 'encei nte du Ch~teau Fron­ helped to make this symposium a success: the tenac. speakers and the session chairmen, the mem­ bers of the organizing committees and their Le programme comprend aussi quelques ex­ chairmen, Universite Laval and all our sup­ curs ions vers des sites d' une· beaute porters. vraiment exceptionnelle, en des regions qui sont typi quement canadi ennes-fran~ai ses. Nous desirons, enfin, exprimer notre sin­ cere gratitude a tous ceux qui ont contri­ bue au succes du Congres: les conferenciers et les directeurs de sessions, les membres des comites organisateurs et leurs direc­ teurs, l 'Universite Laval et tous ceux qui nous ont donne leur appui. i-4 Comite National Canadien Canadian National Committee de of 1 'Union Radio Scientifique International Union of Internationale Radio Science MEMBRES/MEMBERSHIP Officiers/Officers President/Chairman Or. F.J.F. Osborne President sortant/Past Chairman Dr. R.E. Barrington Secretaire/Secretary Dr. J.Y. Wong Presidents des Commissions du CNC/URSI/Chairmen of the CNC/URSI Commissions Commi s s ion A Dr. D. Morris Commission B Dr. J.A. Cummins Commission C Dr. P.H. Wittke Commission D Dr. A.R. Boothroyd Commission E Dr. Bhartendu Commission F Dr. K.S. McCormick Commission G Vacant/Presently unfilled Commission H Dr. R. Gagne Commission J Mr. N. W. Broten i-5 MEMBERSHIP United States National Committee INTERNATIONAL UNION OF RADIO SCIENCE Chairman: Dr. C. Gordon Little* Vice-Chairman: Mr. George H. Hagn* Secretary: Dr. Thomas B.A. Senior* Immediate Past Chairman: Dr. John V. Evans* Members Representing Societies, Groups and Institutions: American Geophysical Union Dr. Christopher T. Russell Bioelectromagnetics Society Dr. James C. Lin Institute of Electrical & Electronic Engineering Dr. Ernst Weber IEEE Antennas & Propagation Society Dr. Alan W. Love IEEE Communications Society Dr. Amos Joel IEEE Information Theory Group Dr. Aaron D. Wyner IEEE Microwave Theory & Techniques Society Dr. Kenneth J. Button IEEE Quantum Electronics Society Dr. Robert A. Bartolini Optical Society of America Dr. Steven F. Clifford Liaison Representatives from Government Agencies: National Telecommunications & Information Administration Mr. Samuel E. Probst National Science Foundation Dr. Vernon Pankonin Department of Commerce ( Vacant) National Aeronautics & Space Administration Dr. Erwin R. Schmerling Federal Communications Commission ( Vacant) Department of Defense Mr. Emil Paroulek Department of the Army Major Robert Clayton, Jr. Department of the Navy Dr. Leo Young Department of the Air Force Dr. All~n C. Schell Members-at-large: Dr. Donald E. Barrick Dr. George W. Swenson, Jr. Dr. Leonard S. Taylor *Member of USNC-URSI Executive Committee i-6 Chairmen of the USNC-URSI Commissions: Commission A Dr. Raymond C. Baird Cammi ssion B Prof. Georges A. Deschamps Commission C Prof. Mischa Schwartz Commission D Dr. Kenneth J. Button Commission E Dr. Arthur D. Spaulding Commission F Dr. Robert K. Crane Commission G Dr. Jules Aarons Commission H Dr. Robert W. Fredricks Cammi ss ion J Dr. Alan T. Moffet Officers of URS! resident in the United States: (including Honorary Presidents) Vice-President Prof. William E. Gordon* Honorary President Prof. Henry G. Booker* Chairmen and Vice-Chairmen of Commissions of URS! resident in the United States: Chairman of Commission B Prof. Leopold B. Felsen Vice-Chairman of Commission C Prof. Jack K. Wolf Chairman of Commission E Mr. George H. Hagn Chairman of Commission F Prof. Alan T. Waterman, Jr. Chairman of Commission H Dr. Frederick W. Crawford Foreign Secretary of the U.S. Nationa 1 Academy of Sci enc es Dr. Thomas F. Malone Chairman, Office of Physical Sciences-NRG Dr. Ralph 0. Simmons NRC Staff Officer Mr. Richard Y. Dow Honorary Members: Dr. Harold H. Beverage Prof. Arthur H. Waynick *Member of USNC-URSI Executive Committee i -7 DESCRIPTION DE L'UNION RADIO SCIENTIFIQUE INTERNATIONALE L'Union Radio Scientifique Internationale est l'une des dix-huit unions scientifiques organisees sous les auspices du Conseil Interna­ tional des Unions Scientifiques (CIUS). On la desi9ne generalement par son acronyme: 1 'URSI. Ses buts sont les suivants: (1) stimuler et coor­ donner, a l'echelle internationale, les etudes dans le domaine de la radioelectricite scientifique; (2) de promouvoir et d'organiser les re­ cherches exigeant une cooperation internationale, ainsi que la discussion et la diffusion des resultats de ces recherches; (3) d'encourager 1 'adop­ tion de methodes de mesure communes, ainsi que la comparaison et 1 'etalon­ nage des instruments de mesure utilises dans les travaux scientifiques; (4) de stimuler et de coordonner les etudes des aspects scientifiques des telecommunications utilisant les ondes electromagnetiques guidees et non guidees. L'URSI est un organisme administratif dont la fonction est de promouvoir la poursuite des objectifs decrits plus haut. La partie tech­ nique des travaux se fait, en majeure partie, au sein des Comites nationaux des pays membres. Les officiers de l 'Union Internationale sont: President: W.N.
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