Central Mongolian Nomads Project 2016 Field School Handbook
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Central Mongolian Nomads Project 2016 Field School Handbook Center for the Study of Eurasian Nomads (CSEN) 2016 Educational Field Program CENTRAL MONGOLIAN NOMADS PROJECT Deer stone and slab burial complex, Khentii Province Table of Contents Essential Information…………………………………………………………...2 Program Overview……………………………………………………............2-3 Contact Us………………………………………………………………………3 About CSEN………………………………………………………………….....3 Program……………………………………………………………………...4-22 Senior Staff……………………………………………………………...4 Description……………………………………………………………4-6 Map…………………………………………………………………...…6 Student Requirements……………………………………………...…...7 Schedule…………………………………………………………......8-13 Logistics……………………………………………………………..……..….14 Transportation…………………………………………………...…….14 Visas…………………………………………………………...………14 Ulaanbaatar………………………………………………………...………14-17 In The Field…………………………………………………………...……17-24 Rural Mongolia………………………………………………...………17 Sleeping………………………………………………………...……...18 Climate………………………………………………………......…18-19 Eating & Drinking…………………………………………….....…19-21 Facilities………………………………………………………........21-23 Cultural Differences……………………………………………….23-24 List of Required and Recommended Items……………………………......25-27 Project Bibliography……………………………………………………....28-29 Cancellation Policy…………………………………………………………....29 Application Form…………………………………………………….……30-35 Waiver (Release/Assumption of Risk form)……………………………….....36 Code of Conduct……………………………………………………...…....37-40 1 Central Mongolian Nomads Project 2016 Field School Handbook ESSENTIAL INFORMATION st th Program dates: June 21 to July 7 , 2016 Length: 17 days st Application Deadline: April 1 , 2016 st Full student contribution deadline: May 1 , 2016 Tax-deductible student contribution*: $3,265 th Enrollment: 7-12 students. Students must be at least 18 by June 20 , 2016; there is no student age-limit or required university enrollment status. Non-students (recent graduates, professionals, and retirees) are encouraged to apply. Previous experience required: None. Previous camping, wilderness, archaeological course work, or field research experience preferred but not required. PROGRAM OVERVIEW The “Central Mongolian Nomads Project” is a 17-day archaeological field school and research project conducted in Ulaanbaatar, Ar Janchivlan Valley (located in Tuv Province), and the western portion of Khentii Province. Archaeologists from the University of Chicago and the Mongolian University of Science & Technology will give lectures, lead seminars and lab practica, and provide hands-on instruction in core field methods through original research and visits to sites of archaeological significance in rural Mongolia. The field school aims to provide students of all ages and backgrounds with a rigorous, well-rounded introduction to archaeological research in Mongolia through intellectual and practical engagement with Mongolian history, prehistory, and culture. Our team of students and staff will live, learn, and adventure together for two weeks in late June and early July through the steppe, river valleys, and forested zone of Central Mongolia after three intense days of classroom learning in Ulaanbaatar. Archaeologists always conduct their field research within a specific cultural context; thus, our team will engage with individuals, communities, and institutions that have a stake in Mongolia’s cultural heritage. Our students of all ages and backgrounds will practice their new language skills with Mongolian staff, visit with a nomadic family, and attend a local naadam festival as part of their education on Mongolia. *The participant contribution covers the following: -Airport pickup on June 20th and drop-off on July 8th at Chinggis Khan International Airport or the main railway station in Ulaanbaatar -Shared rooms in a guesthouse with other archaeological field school students in Ulaanbaatar on the nights of June 20th, 21st, 22nd, and 23rd, and July 7th 2 Central Mongolian Nomads Project 2016 Field School Handbook -Three meals per day from June 21st through July 7th (does not include: alcoholic beverages, dessert, espresso, or personal snacks. Please consult the Program Coordinator if you have any questions about what food and drink are covered in the student contribution) -Entrance fees to all national parks, protected areas, museums, monasteries, and other sites listed in the program schedule -All in-country program-related transportation costs (does not include international airfare or train travel costs) -Lectures, seminars, Mongolian language classes, and lab practica sessions at the Mongolian University of Science & Technology (MUST) in Ulaanbaatar -Mongolian-English dual translation by program staff -Program participant t-shirt Contact Us E-mail: [email protected] Mailing address: Center for the Study of Eurasian Nomads c/o Jeannine Davis-Kimball, PhD 2158 Palomar Ave Ventura, CA 93001 About the Center for the Study of Eurasian Nomads The Center for the Study of Eurasian Nomads is a 501(c)3 non-profit educational organization founded by Dr. Jeannine Davis-Kimball in 1989. Since its foundation, CSEN has supported international collaborative research, scholarly publications, and educational field programs in Mongolia, Kazakhstan, and from the broader Eurasian steppe. More information about programming, publications, and academic ventures may be found at the organization’s website (csen.org). Rock art: archer on horseback hunting ibex 3 Central Mongolian Nomads Project 2016 Field School Handbook SENIOR STAFF Program Director: Professor Lhavgasurengiin Erdenebold (PhD) Professor Erdenebold is one of Mongolia’s most esteemed archaeologists and a professor in the Department of Humanities at the Mongolian University of Science & Technology. He has been the PI or project leader on numerous archaeological research expeditions throughout the country and laboratory analyses in the Ancient Technologies Research Center at MUST. Program Coordinator: Emma Hite (MA) Ms. Hite is a doctoral candidate in the Department of Anthropology at the University of Chicago and a visiting researcher at the Mongolian University of Science & Technology. In her dissertation she studies the human-animal relationships of the Xiongnu/Khunnu Empire in Central Mongolia. She has conducted archaeological research and led field expeditions in Mongolia for over 10 years. Field Instructor: Chuluunkhuugiin Vanchigdash (MA) Mr. Vanchigdash is a lecturer in the Department of Humanities at the Mongolian University of Science & Technology. His extensive experience as a field archaeologist includes CRM and multi-season research projects throughout Mongolia, including the Egiin Gol CRM Project and the Tuul Valley Research Project. He is currently working on his dissertation, which examines the mortuary rituals and burial practices of the Khunnu/Xiongnu Empire. PROGRAM DESCRIPTION The “Central Mongolian Nomads Project” is a joint endeavor of the Center for the Study of Eurasian Nomads (CSEN) and the Department of Humanities at the Mongolian University of Science & Technology (MUST). The CSEN executive director, Dr. Jeannine Davis-Kimball, first collaborated with Dr. Lhagvasurengiin Erdenebold (now professor at MUST) in 2001 on an archaeological expedition in the Mongolian Altai. 15 years later, the “Central Mongolian Nomads Project” will inaugurate its first season as an archaeological field school and provide international students of all ages and backgrounds with archaeological field experience in the Mongolian context through original research, multidisciplinary learning activities, and cultural immersion. 4 Central Mongolian Nomads Project 2016 Field School Handbook Field school instructors will give lectures and lead seminars in Ulaanbaatar and in rural Mongolia, tailoring these activities to the practical work and original research of each portion of the program. Students will learn research methods in the lab (zooarchaeology, bioarchaeology, archaeological drawing, and ceramic analysis) and field (mapping, data recording, and pedestrian survey) under the guidance of experienced American and Mongolian archaeologists. The “Central Mongolian Nomads Project” will also provide instruction on Mongolian language, history, and cultures through a combination of classroom lessons and instructor-guided site visits in two regions (Ar Janchivlan Valley in Tuv Province and the western portion of Khentii Province). Students will receive a program syllabus detailing required readings and classroom activities via e-mail after they are officially enrolled in the field school (i.e., after they have submitted all materials listed on page 30). Xiongnu burial with dromos in Central Mongolia Ar Janchivlan Valley is a locus of long-term cultural activity in Central Mongolia located near a modern shamanic center, the monumental Genghis Khan equestrian statue complex Tsonjin Boldog, and one of Mongolia’s most famous sites belonging to the Turk Empire. Ritual and mortuary sites from Bronze Age, Xiongnu, Turk, and Mongol periods dot this valley and nearby hills in Tuv Province, where local nomadic families herd animals through steppe pastureland and raptors fly overhead. Archaeologists from the Mongolian University of Science & Technology have conducted numerous field expeditions to Ar Janchivlan Valley in recent years to lay the groundwork for more targeted investigations. The research goals for the “Central Mongolian Nomads Project” in Ar Janchivlan Valley are: 1. Map the Xiongnu cemetery at Bishreltiin Am in order to understand the chronology and spatial organization of the site