www.ukrweekly.com.'•V' Pan-American Ukrainian Conference Opens Office in New York The Secretariat of the Pan- The office consists of a recep 'American Ukrainian Conference tion room and two office rooms. announced last Friday, April 28, The announcement was made by 1948 the opening of Its office at Stephen Shumeyko of Maplewood. 60 Church Street, New York 7, N. J., Secretary General of the N. Y.. Room 252, telephone Beek- Conference Secretariat Other of man 3-8885. ficers of the Secretariat are Rev. The office will also serve as such Dr. Wasyl Kushnlr of Winnipeg, for the Ukrainian Congress Com Canada. President; Dr. Longin Ce- mittee of America and its Ukrain helsky of Philadelphia, Pa., Vice- ian Quarterly magazine, and also President; Dmytro Haiychyri of for the English-language, bi-month Forest Hills, N. Y.. Treasurer; Rev. ly Ukrainian Bulletin, which the Meletlus Kamlnaky of Curitiba. '—~* * •- ' -! — rv" -~ •• — Pan-American Ukrainian Confer- Parana, Brazil, and Juan Hreho- — Тел У Н Союзу: 8c In the United States; 6> Elsewhere St. ш 34. Д. Америки; 5* Закордоном Тел. ..Свободи": BEffen {4^7 ' - - BErg«n 4-Ю16 ence will publish beginning May raschuk of BUenoe Aires, Argen tine, Directors. WEEKLY:" ТІо. 96 JERSEY CITY and NEW YORK, MONDAY, APRIL 26, 1948 VOL XVI 1st. The office and its work is under the supervision of Mr. Shumeyko. Щхпійі ian national consciousness is more His assistant and manager of the political than cultural, ethnogra THE GREAT WEEK office is Dr. Ikonoktey Shador. phic in nature. VESTERDAY Ukrainian Palm Sunday ushered in what is known The PAUC was founded hC No vember, 1947 in New York City. ETHNOGRAPHIC INCLINATIONS OF Now, having pointed all this among us as the Great Week. As everyone knows we are cele out, we come down to brass tacks. Its purposes are to promote Pan- OUR 'THIRD CHAPTER" We have observed quite closely brating Easter five weeks later than the rest of our fellow Americans American unity, to combat com because in religious matters we munism and Soviet Russian im As anyone who is aquainted with Ukrainian history well knows, and praised very highly the post war revival of the Ukrainian move still adhere to the old Julian calen This work usually continues well perialism,' and to help liberate the modern Ukrainian national revival, beginning near the Close of ment, particularly that of the into Tuesday. Ukraine. (fie 18th century, was characterised for quite some time by its ethno dar. "third chapter," that is of the Wednesday of the Great Week Member organizations of the graphic nature in the various fields of its development That is the Although there is no knowing younger brothers and sisters of among us of how the Great Week is usually known as Black Wednes PAUC, vhoaf representatives Ukrainians were at that time pri-f the first American-born genera and Easter will be observed day among the Ukrainians. It Is founded It, are the Ukrainian Con marily concernc-d with their ra Inge of it by the cruel oppressors tion, of those who were the first now by our kinsmen In their na thought to derive Its name from gress Committee of America, the cial and. cultural characteristics of Ukraine, Russia and Poland. to constitute Ukrainian American tive land behind Iron Curtain, still the Ukrainian hlghlanders, the Ukrainian Canadian Committee And customs, everything which The modern political revival came youth and who now are hanging on It is worth refreshing our minds Boykosin this particular case, Ц]Щ MclntyreBldg., Winnipeg, Showed that they were a national into being not until the middle of to it by the proverbial akin of their with this account of how our peo leaning out the soot from the Manitoba, Canada), Socledade Dos ity separate land independent of the 19th century, during the time teeth. This "third chapter," as It ple over there prepared for this oven which had accumulated there, Amlgos De Cultura Ucraina (Caixa the' Russian or Polish nationali of Shevchenko. Since then it has has aptly been called, has been great holiday when they at least in preparation for the Eastertide Postal, 881, Curitiba, Parana, ties. This la very well reflected grown steadily In strength until doing fine work in the field of had some freedom. baking. No planting or sowing is Brazil), and the Comite Unido in the early period of their mod today it is at its greatest height Ukrainian culture, concerts, fes done on this day, for fear that Ukrainlano en las Republican Ar For purpose of convenience, we the seeds will turn black. Care Is em: literature. The various rustic and power. tivals, plays and pageants, and the shall use the present tense. gentina, Paraguay у Uruguay customs, .folk songs and manners, prospects appear that It will con also taken not to cut trees or Today the Ukrainian people, Ukrainian DPs at work hi a camp On Palm Sunday, instead of (Calle Victoria, 676, Buenos Aires, peculiarly Ukrainian in nature, tinue to do even better work in shrubbery on this day, for it is proud of their cultural and na In the American Occupation Zone, Argentina). these cultural fields, and thus palms, which are generally un said that they will immediately served aft a substance for various tional traditions, confident.In their Germany. The cultural section of the demonstrate to themselves and to obtainable in Ukraine, pussy-wil wither and die. Pruning, however, writers and poets. Pure political national destiny despite the most lows are blessed and distributed in PAUC is headed by Nicholas Chu- consciousness, that of a free and their non-Ukrainian kinsmen the is allowed. baty of Mahwah. N.J. The PAUC's adverse conditions under which many of us think" we have done the churches, in memory of Independent Ukrainian statehood, richness, the beauty and the In Another branch of the Ukrain Ukrainian Bulletin Is to be edited they are compelled to exist, place our share in helping the Ukrainian Christ's entrance in Jerusalem. dependent character (independent ian hlghlanders, the Hutsuls, bake by Walter Dushnyck of Brooklyn, reminiscent cf the Ukrainian King* the weight of their attention and cause. To a degree' we have. But dom of ••Kiev of tho Middle Ages, of Russian or Polish, with which Upon arriving home from church, small loaves of rye bread on Wed N. Y. energies upon the political element we must not forget that behind the Ukrainian strikes each mem or of the Ukrainian Kozak State it has often been confused) of nesday, known as ''kukutsL" These The publication of the Bulletin, of their national make-up. And the • Iron Curtain there exists a ber of the household lightly over under.- Khmelnitsky, or of the ef their Ukrainian cultural heritage, loaves are given to children who which is minlature-slzed, four page by political we. mean statehood, Ukrainian nation, not of some the shoulders, exclaiming at the coins around for them in groups, forts to revive Ukrainian state •rid of the possibilities of intro print job, was originally conceived the liberation of Ukraine of for* thousands, but of over forty mil same time: "Tie not I but the wil from house to house. The Hutzuls hood by ' Maseopa or - Orlyk—still ducing some of its adaptable ele during the founding of tho PAUC, eign rule and. the establishment of lion in population." They thirst for low that strikes thee; in one week attach considerable importance to had not emerged from the coma ments into the stream of Ameri Its primary purpose is to keep a sovereign Ukrainian state. In can culture. ' their freedom, and^ook to us for Easter will be here." The willow this custom, In the belief that if fatfpoeed upcm" it by the bludgeon other- words, the. present Ukrain- help, in whatever form it may be influential elements of American, is then placed over a holy picture the children stop coming around Canadian and British public il | "'•i " O.U ' ! We repeat, all this is very corii- given. '1 and kept there until the next l "•'•'.•' • r. '• І М.Ч У.ІГ" HI ІМЄЖ for the "kukutsl," and the young abreast of the latest developments ••'• "-. •- •-• meridable. But in the process of So we urge our young people Easter, when it is taken down men after the Easter eggs, and doing it all; in developing the Uk in the Ukrainian situation. not to remain too long entirely In | and burned and replaced with a the Christmas c a roll erastop going Currently the.PAUC is paying rainian cultural, ethnographic the ethnographic stage of their, new one. Only once before that around with their carqUv-Hmrely. elements,' the extremely vital po the groundwork for the convening Ukrainian development. While con- J time Is it. taken, down, and. that the world will coirie to an end of. a conference to be attended by settled, ourselves In the not- of morbid cample* ,ojrus>who at litical element, the Ukrainian na then tional movement, is being quite .tinning to cultivate it assidiouBly, is on the "warm" St -George** representatives of Ukrainians from ~to«coteJfcriaW and tended them, c they should at thet same time be-'Day, when it Is used to drive the! Maundy ('^hyebny'*} Thursday 1 ^1^^"^^k А^И«4Т^"«*,Т
L . ^Ш^:^^-'-Ш^шШт^оі^\^м -^H'thsac, &^^-хЩп#&іШ& : ШИЙКГСйГ-hi %$&*&%£these crucial times ^.^^T^™**Ukrainln national heritage . *#*!* j he first* ;« time* Sfe*. That'!s supposedW^.^Ґ to ch {^t~ with his dieciples, also'"'the' аячГТогГІЬЧ ^st speaker. To kill wishing and hoping for a better r e a world-wide ft pro-free Ukraine the movement needs an unpre-| In this connection, read the re- keep them healthy and strong,- washing of the disciple's feet bv time I asked.my companion what day—the disappointments in the and 'anti-communist front. It is be -thought of, our "Institution" of fate, of our people>--muat haVe left cedented and maximum support of port on this page concernfrg the Monday of the Great Week, that Christ, which custom was prac- hoped to hold, the conference be» n American, includ-- Pen-American Ukrainian Con. ^^ || d to tlced in Ukraine until very recent * mass. meetings.' His reply, dressed an imprint on us that Is not ex |s Jfl usua y devotf fore the end of this year. Its site Ing the "third chapter." ference. It is a body which can housecleaning. Every-' times and perhaps stlU is today la In Vxy worde^' came as follows: actly a healthy one. But that is thorough may be either in Europe or in this To be sure, what complicates serve as an mtermediaiy agency; in.'some sections, • Aay Ritlatlon m a typical Ukraln- for a psychologist to determine. the matter is the necessary mat thJng ів mAe 8pJc and epan< country.. 1 between them and those who are , peaeant ^Ц | This Is the day when the house- Ian mass meeting, or viche, took 8 de the home the в '•' » • I 11 .11 I • . I ' I Something new liaa been added erial and moral aid all of us have fighting for Ukrainian national ^щ^ whitewashed, while j wife begins cooking and baking for place about'forty years ago just aj](| are lately along the line of mass to give the needy DPs. In the freedom. Give it your utmost sup- „^^^ fresh Easter, with most of it held over services in church and there burn before'I rHcked my teens. AN 1 tho c|ay floor tt meetings. PoT ' yeera- it seemed process of doing this, however, 0 candles, which is supposed to en though the Й'иг^рове of that meet P *^ layer of clay, beaten down hard, j till Saturday, for no work is done that Ukrainians were the only = dow these candles with healing ing was to ' 3tart a Ukrainian ' ~~ ~—' | Outside, the walls are whitewashed on Good Friday. This is also the people In America, indulging in 80 wn,le the abutment powers. In some remote mountain church in ' my home town, the mass meetings; it seemed that we СУП SRecoid ІЛІ \3EA ^{/ictoi i^ - running day when the people begin to gath* sections, as among the Boykps, speeches began with a harangue were the only people with a griev ,7 ' around the house walls is plaster- er all the eggs they can and paint icople used to take butter churns against out' traditional foes, the ance. But now w^ see the Poles . ! ed, usually with yellow clay. When and decorate them. In the Voro- vith them to church, and when the Russians and 'the Poles. It was going into this sport too, Having YOUB CHORAL AND DANCE fashion. Without a doubt, In all that Is done the home presents, nlzh section of Ukraine It is,a cus- >cll would ring during the reading much later that it dawned on me attended many mass meetings in GROUPS AND THE V.K.A. ! each group at present there are a a picturesque sight, all white and ^ torn to bathe in the river that day, >f the Evangelium they would ttiat, although the purpose was protset against a, PPoJlsh govern OECENTLY a friend of mine and few members that already belong gleaming, Its roof thatched with | or at least have water from the :burn so that throughout the en- religious, the -speeches were politi ment, it worked 00 ma: like a tonic I were discussing the number to the U.N.A. This group could straw—nestled on a green lawn, j well poured over oneself, ;lre;'comlng year, they would have cal for a good* reason: as long as to see our. smug neighbors' going of dance and choral groups that serve as a nucleus. The other mem- [ amidst budding trees and bright j In the evening the people go to ?ood butter. In the Dniester sec-. teere'tvas qo'Ukrainian church in through the mdtiotia? that once existed in this country. After con- bers could join the U.N.A. by tak- spring flowers. ithe special Passion ("Strastl") 'Jons, it is said, when the service town, Ch« Tlflssian and Polish once secmec" peculiarly our own. sidering all the work these young'Ing out policies of whatever rate|,=— І.І'.'І1 1 • 1 -u ' 1 • Щ " '*"' ' " is over and the people have left, churches * were patronized by Next, X felt that-the Poles would people did In order to keep Ukrain- and amount they pleased. It is a! ipirits of the departed are sup Ukrainians, f Our neighbors were come to their senses, and In con ian culture from falling by tho well known fact that the U.N.A. I posed to enter the church and have against a nev£ Ukrainian church tribution for their sine would as wayside of time, we came to the 1 is an excellent investment. Each j their own services. because it would cut into their sume a friendly attitude toward conclusion that too often it was a and everyone one of us needs in- j On Good ("Vellka" — Great) re^ejnUe. Ukrainians in Europe. In this 1 thankless job. Despite the fact aurance, so why not take it out j "THE MALE ANIMAL" ecutlves shun him end don't invite him along to lunch. Has he Friday, the people fast until Sun • Since that time a Ukrainfan was wrong, for they still rave that these people put in hours of where we get the most for our|- AgT wcck l %fafl a,,proached by B. O.? Or is he a benign "yes day. Many fast on Saturday too. mass'meeting has been a recurring about a "great Poland from sea practice, organizations were often money. By organizing the dance |b Qne of {hc ]осл] g men (n the evening they begin prepara of man" at home who must give vent event, coming at least once in a to sea" where they would rule hesitant about paying them. In or choral group into a branch ! .«Hcy • he aeked, "Don4chew like at the office to the domineering tions for the baking of the "Paska" year arid often, several times. Along over Ukrainians with an iron hand. most cases they were taken for the U.N.A.. that group immediate- j . ,„ —the large loaf of white* sweeten granted, and were expected at all ly becomes eligible to receive all j "т^'^ ^ j fact, I urge denied him by the better half? with the growth of our community Yes, they even blame Ukrainians thcre Bmazf n ed and decorated bread, without агГаігв. with the smallest amount the benefits the U.N.A. has to of-1 Trivia has It's also said that women ere around the church there were many for a lot of .their troubles—as a Шая PcrhapB which, In the eyes of a Ukrainian, of expense money being paid. If for. Besidee that, as I have men- L , ^ deceitful, yet women are "honest" changestaking place in the world. contributing cauae to Poland's d on to extol tnc rtue8 there would be no real Easter they were in any way affiliated tioncd peviouHy. each Individual | ^ ^^ ^ oheate. That ia, tbelr powders snd The firef wotddjwar affected Ukrain Weakness! '' n celebration. with a church or larger club they member has an excellent life in- i^ ^ . paints would imply that they are v ians as a ijatfon striving for a of and d(Wn (To be continued) There is somelhirig, however, cost fakes, because, after all, they are place 'hi - the! sun, and this, of were expected to appear gratis, aurance policy at no higher I troddon If you'll think back Tri- BS? : that we dan lea/n. irorri Polish artiecial. But take men: Every cb"orse; fbut$ ah echo among our Besides that, there were always; and at no greater risk than at the 7f gg haye favoml womfcn be, mass meetings. Whereas Ukrain man wears a suit with shoulders now, however, women are wise to people- in America. A mass meet numerous charity affaire that re- Prudential or Metropolitan, cause thoy are the underdog in ^^ ^ ians hold their meeting* fdr Ukrain padded fnjm >wj|y ovtt to the cunning tricks plrfyed by ing was the p|ace where the plight quired their talents. Naturally. | Once the group becomes an af- our society, but we were never op-; , g^^ „ ian public with only a few invited thpn to mc that a men men. This at least shows that of 04г brethren'was presented with most groups would not mind per-flcial branch of toe U.N.A., it can American notables, the Poles pack posed to men. j 1(K)k brawny—until they shed their women are getting smart. Are the pathos, and a 'worthy cause always forming gratis at all at these af- * go on to receive the benefits of' their meetings with the leading Men are very necessary. They;^^^ ^j exhibit the practical- men progressing accordingly? Aha! found its supporters, who gradual fairs, if they had nomo other, such an organization as the Ukrnin- citizens of the community regard might be called a "necessary' evil," j ly vertical shoulder line. And if That's another question. ly became "educated" in contribut source of income. Howover, too! Ian Youth's League of North less of their nationality. They like, for example, taxes. In order wp women don't watch those de- Men are alright, providing they ing. often they must depend entirely | America and of whatever organiza- present their grievances more for for any society to function, be it ceitfnl male creatures, they're apt are managed by women. U you Now fortp years is a long time upon their Ukrainian appearances і tions there are in the local area, the benefit of thQ American public democratic, totalitarian. Utopian, t0 grow up overnight with a pair let them run loose they'll bring • for a persotj to 'sttend mass meet to earn a few dollars and to die- \ Contrary to what many people than for their own, and thereby or otherwise, it must levy its і nf Rlevator shoes. Trousers are a ibout the destruction of themselves ings and listen to the repeated play their talents Since many of.think, the U.N.A. never dictates to gain publicity as well as friends operational costs In th<* form of godsend for men; next time you're and the world. But it would seem complaints of "sufferings, although of our parent organization have j its branches. In fact I have never for their cause. taxes. Men are like that: neces-
And aa for our hard labor in the „And we 8hou,d nQt fear fw drained marshes, cleared the wood state that both force 'And cunning Our Beloved Ukraine, lies toward S)ea>i SComemakek - - - fy- Ф- 2\ kolhosps into which wc were lash- ^ futufe.. he wou,d „Whcn lands and replaced them with gold must be used to gain power. Both the rising sun, ed into doing, even that seemed ^ g^ Unfon fina„y emergej} en wheatfields. They built schools , .are being used today ort a world Who's people know of gayety, VyHEN it comes to selecting the comparatively easy. victorious, believe me, things will where their children studied, later Whole Ham, 14-16 pounds , scale. There is no other explana- song and fun. meal for Easter dinner, most to come back to teach in these Uncooked , 18 minutes per lb.'tion of the facts which we give "Remember, Michael, when 1 be much better. That we had a They knew the dread of the com of us wind up with the traditional same schools. They built railroads, Ready-to-eat .. 10 minutes per lb. j here. beat you in harvesting? That was ^ugh time under it before, there ing War, baked ham. It wouldn't seem like towns and cities. Although they Tne first Tfacfc й that the quite a feat! One hundred and ^ n0 gainsaying it But after the Half Ham Sovkt But longed for freedom ever knew that their own lives were Easter without it. Deciding what's fifty hectares in all." . l.war we're bound r to hit upon a 'Union and tl)e squDtries it.controls. more. too short to reap the reward of to go with U-poee8-more-of-a-pi4>b- ,,. .. ; ишші ana tjje fiOMOiriesrs.coniro u "That was nothing. You had a different road."' lUncooked rtr
* . Vonlh and the Ш Akron—Site of the 1948 Youth's League Letters to the Editor Convention —--^— TBffi PEN PAL СЕІШ Mike Jednak, 4602 Brandon J3t, LETS NOT BE "PtZNI IVANI" In last week's column, after! ?etr°!. *' ШсЬ'\ **e. 20. ^"^ б The Eleventh. Annual Conven highlighted by a concert. It will Dear Sir: publishing the-descriptions, names feet 10 Inches, blonde hair, Dc- tion of the Ukrainian Youth's feature talented Ukrainian artists This is regards* the column by and addresses''of four girls... trblt Institute of Technology ric- League of North America will take who will interpret our native songs G. H. on "Russian Easter," three from New York State and counting. place in Akron, Ohio—"The rub and dances. In addition to the cul which appeared in your March one from Canada—we promised "Bill "Ladyka, 6630 Clayton St, ber center of the; world"—over tural aspects, a rich and varied 29th number end also the article that this week's column would in Detroit 10, ІІісЬ.; age І8, Height Labor Day weekend, September 4, educational program will be offer written by Mr. Daniel Stec Jr. on troduce Borne 'boy Pen Pals to our 5 feet 11 inches, dark hair. Senior 5 and 6. ed. This will include forums and the same subject. In my estima readers. We're' goln to keep that at University of Detroit High Since' its organization, the as dlscussioni oh current events ns School. soelatiori, which is comprised of pertaining to the Ukrainian peo tion there should be some enlight promise In a'big way. for we have enment on the above articles. no less than twelve... yes, twelve "Bill Lesh. 5651 Ogden St, Dt- clubs and individuals, has devel- ple here add abroad; vital prob Mr. Stec claims that the Julian —now Pen Pate. aH boys, and trolt 10, Mich.; age 22, height &-<Ч** *.Ф°*Ф P^l^ based °n lems facing the youth of America; al Calendar belongs to the Ukrainian all living In Detroit, Michigan. feet 4 Inches, brown hair. Sales- Ф? °^? purposes; io unite and the adoption of resolutions people. He hi misinformed In that mBn. Ukrainian youth and keep Ukrain favorhig the perpetuation of Uk This bumper crop of Pen Pals respect because the Julian Calen "Zeuon Nebozenkp. 4418 Сщ*** twditiw and, culture alive. rainian culture. was produced'tiy Andrew Wlcho- dar is riot Ukrainian at all. It rek, who submitted the following tral St.. Detroit 10, Mich.; age 22, Thus the Ukrainians have been - For the conventioneer ..eking a able to contribute to the Ameri was devised by Julius Caesar, who, letter: height 5 feet 11 Inches, dark hair. bit of social atmosphere as being I am safe in saying, was a non- "A couple of friende and I had Detroit College of Applied Science can culture* the simple but "enlightened," a wealth of enter noble traits found in the age-old Christian and an atheist. Why read of The Pen' Pal Club In The —engineering. tainment is being planned--danc should we of the Christian world customs of the Ukraine. The United ing, dining, and singing. It is de Ukrainian Weekly and we believe "Andrew Stepariy*yri, 5120 Lon- follow such a calendar? We, who $tatee is proud of lis individual finitely the "golden'' opportunity It a fine idea. We had decided on yo St, Detroit 10, Mich.; age 21, wish the change of calendar, are European heritages and hopes this to become better acquainted with writing inji while ago, but before height 6 feet, dark hair. Univer not trying to change our rite or We got around tb~ dblng~lr~Bome rich and composite culture will Ukrainians from all раї is of North sity of Detroit—-engineering. continue to llourish. This will be religion, nor are we trying to of our friends'got wind of our America; from the Canadian change the ways of our fore "Walter Syrylb, 3425 ciippfert possible only as long as America plan and asked to have their Rockies to the Gulf coast, from fathers. We are merely stepping St., Detroit І0, Mich.; age 23, maintains its present policy of in names included.' - - Atlantic to the Pacific! A rare up the Calendar 13 days to make height 5 feet 10 inches, blonde cluding the best characteristics of "All of us fellows are active in treat indeed, and one which will it coincide with the calendar of hair. University of Detroit—Indus the nationalities And races repre Ukrainian organisations here In not be forgotten! other cultural and intellectual trial psychology. sented. Detroit Some of the organizations Plan now tb attend the Akron people of the world. "John Szafranaki, 4904 Trenton In keeping with this policy, the represented are? Branches 183 and Secondly, we must think what St. Detroit 10, Mich.; age 20, forthcoming Akron Convention will Convention and help make It the 292 of the Ukrainian National As effect the Julian Calendar will! height 5 feet 11 inches, dark hair. present a colorful program to be best ever! sociation, Ukrainian National Tem have on our children, the future' Lawrence Institute of Technology ple Dancers, Ukrainian Club of generation. I have a 13 year old I -engineering. Wayne University, Ukrainian Youth Connecticut Ycfuth Give SheVfehenko son who was not permitted to goj Chorus of Detroit, Ukrainian Teen "Andrew Wichorek, 5487 Cecil to several school parties recently. agers Club. Qatholic War Veter- St. Detroit l6, Mich.; age 23, Concert because of the late Lenten period, j DP relief workers of the United Ukrainian American Relief Committee height 5 feet 9 inches, blonde hair. ans Post 403 af St. John Ukrain 1 explained to him about the examining food stocks in Its warehouse in Munich. Keep that warehouse ian Catholic Church. Wayne University—sociology. OnApril 11th last, the Ukrain songs; this had a distressing effect Julian Calendar and the reason weir stocked. Support the ІШЛВС Drive. "We would like to correspond "Mike Wiznak Jr., 6676 StemihOle ian Youth Organisation of Con not only on the coir, but also on for our different holidays. He with, members of other Ukrainian St.. Detroit 13, Mich.; age 26, necticut gaye its annual Taras the entire gathering. If these turned to mc and said, "John and organlzatlons-^Hespecially those! height 5 feet 9 inches, dark hair. Sheychenko Concert It was held pauses had been shorter, one could Mary are going, why can't I? THE IMPORTANCE OF UNDERSTAND members of the opposite sex' Wayne University—chemistry and In Hartford this year and the perhaps overlook them, but as it Why don't we do something about (makes for more Interest, you J philosophy." guest choir was the "Kbhzars" was, It must be remarked that this calendar?" It was useless to ING WHAT WE ARE SINGING know). So here you are. a dozen from Boston, directed by Melvyn such practices are, to say the argue with the boy because It men: • There you are, readers... take Zelechivsky. least, Inadvisable. was beyond his comprehension. By OLYA DMYTRIW "George BaloS. 4136 Central St, take pick and write to your Pen The all-male chorus was a great The program was varied, but Therefore I deem it very necessary The music of the Ukrainian peo for there, they were unapproach Detroit 10, Mich.; age 22, height Pal. And don't forget to keep success. The audience was not too some of the selections were not to have the calendar changed. ple tells us of the life of a whole able from one side by the ofi'icials 5 feet 4 inches*, dark hair. Study the Pen Pal Club going by sending great because of the bad weather at all suited for a Tarns Shevchen- Thirdly, I believe we have all nation in all its manifestations and of far-off Lithuania and Poland, ing accounting at the Detroit Busi in your own letter for publication. that day. It can be truthfully ko concert, but were, on the con fallen In step with the modern changes from pre-historic tlrhes to while on the other side thick forests, ness* Institute. The girls have plenty of catching said that this was the best Ukrain world. We use washing machines trary, meant for the Ukrainian In the present. whirlpools and waterfalls protected "John Hnatewich, 6934 Edward up to do—their 4 to 0 lead was ian male chorus that this writer in preference to doing our weekly dependence celebration on the 1st Shevchenko, foremost Ukrain them from the Turkish boats com St, Detroit 10 Mich.; age 19. wiped out In one big swoop and has ever heard. The sections were washing on the river bank as our of November. The piano solos, ian poet, is a spokesman of his ing up the river. height 6 feet 2 inches, brown hair.!the boys are now leading 12 to very well balanced and the voices the "Lark" by Balakirow and the grandmothers did. Do we sleep were good. It was with great people and through his poetry we I The men when singing "Po Si- University of Detroit—business ad- 4. The club now has 16 members "Scherzo" by Mendelssohn, per on straw as did our grunparents | hopesiniomu Moryu" in "Katerina" are ministration. і ]••• let's keep building up the metal- satisfaction .that the audience clearly read thB third iarge8t language he submits proof that he was jthe late Jock Sutherland, was cap- , Pittsburgh which is around free democratic Society. j group. hospitalized If beds are available j veterans Should give their G-I in- awarded the the Purple Heart. j tain and star quarterback of the'"^ corner from hls PITT STEEL- and f they affirm they cannot af-1 surance policy number, service S down town offi Again, the Ukrainian Canadian] ("Opinion," Winnipeg) Q. I have a G-I home loan, which j University of Pittsburgh Golden HMichelo8en' <*- bet us hope ford to pay for the treatment else serial number and any other In- according to the present contract. Ip-tnlh<,_.ftf і<»« 07 •>«"»,„„ Pm produces a winner and element Is an important economic j I tnt of where. formation to aid VA in makinglhas to be paid in 20 vears. Is it j * "*"' 1936-3 І-38 When Pitt U^ e ^^ of ^ to pJay on factor. It is, ah employer and a, THEy шл, ву ^д^Цдя н thc 1 coUe tMm thc customer and can reward those j » proper identification. \ possible to have this loan extended і ^ Ь** & '» "is team! j 25 years? nation. Of Michelosen Sutherland ^L YAREMKO who take an.Interest in them. It,They met by chance, Veterans Administration and to із a factor In .the Canadian body] They had never met before. Veterans Hospital Camp Shows QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ; A. Your lender is the only per- •—— ' ' ' ^ H politic that inust be taken into; They met by chance, have reestablished the Hospital Q. I was Injured after I was dis- son who can extend the date on Q. If an insured veteran becomes | be paid -by any' person on behalf 1 account by those who would wield j And she was stricken tore. Sketching Program originally in- charged from the Army. May I which the loan muftt be paid. Vet- mentally Incompetent, can preml- ^ the jnsure знову повернувся до своєї Олекса Рань. грався з сукнею в дрібушки, нею за те, що не >'явився евд- КІНЕЦЬ - ПОВСТАНСЬКОГО І праці. .-. •: •• ••"•••' "І .Л-— чШЛявсяза неспокійнгтйусйг- і ечасноі."ЯаЄ їй квітиГОеТ5е"ТГнач За кілька днів перед трагіч спадав униз, потім знову ви руки і починає f-ойдати, дб- ШПИТАЛЮ ною загибеллю шпиталю він СОН лазив наверх • як альпініст. повнюючи рит*С -Хвилюючого прибув сюди, щоб служити І сниться їй сон. моря живим ритмом і піснею (Із звітів вояків УПА) порадами молодому ще ліка Вона чекатиме його, , часу. Схаменулася тоді, як не- Стоїть вона на величезному кохання. реві (студентові медицини) — мосту, подібному тому, що 19.1.1947 р. ввечорі польські пати також не досягають дру керівникові шпиталю на Хре- хоч з неба падатиме злива.! послух, — вітрець, немов не- ; над Темзою в Лондоні. Міст прикордонники несподі в а н о зів. Години минають... В крн- jj^jjj Арпадові. Стояла на березі моря й че- вільник гір, що втік від них, ПІСНЯ ХОЛМСЬКИХ застали в хаті в с. Манів, пов. ївці тиша. Часом чути глухі кала. Не:^огла не думати про'прилетів, почав лоскотати її, так високо висить у повітрі, Арпад (районовий референт що страшно глянути вниз. Во ПОВСТАНЦІВ. Лісько, двох стрільців УПА —| оклики, потім кілька корот- служби здоров'я), молода 'е- нього відтоді, як познайоми граючись ніжною, як пух, сук ни умовились зустрітися там, По Холхішнні нашій, понад тихим С. і Журавля, що були, зв яз- ких серій, кілька поодиноких HeprjflHa людина безмежно лись. Немов би думка набли- нею. Як пізно вже! Давно- 1 3HOBV жала і вона чекає. Вона ніколи ще Бугом. ..*.. новими між „кущем і зв яз- пострілів з ПІСТОЛІВ віддані і справі, працював із його. Говорять, що ду- давно минув час їхнього по Де чайка об воду черкає крилом. Ш1 не говорила йому — ні. Щоб новим пунктом до повстан- тиш а. Отворами з криївки, справжньою с бачення. Чому ж він не при самопосвятою ко- можуть одна одну приклн не порушити свята. Навколо Там пкмя лунає- яро Ягоду-друга, ського шпиталю в лісовій крн- рапто-ом бухнули клуби Диму..^поранениораненихх та хворих дру- кати- А море хлюпало, за чи ходить? Невже зрадив. її ду Там слава про ньосо* .літає орлом, М0СІ спокій далечин і свято вели його пам'ятне • Посадів і Надруж, ївці на Хрещатій. Несподівано Понісся відгомш ще одного^ 3jB Серед поляглйх були ще: мось тужило, чогось бажало, ша не сказала їй про це. Ма ког кого літа. Він підходить До,1 ИоДіброва.КернлчннІМірчеЛщ>Н, захоплені, вони потрапили жи-J пострілу з пістоля, і все за- QpecT фармацевт, * прибув когос< ь кликало. Не помічала буть щось трапилось. Відій ЯРІ ЯЛР ионя»м<» помічає Ти- ™ пам'ятає, .Мажнівок і ВЛряж, вігми в руки прикордонників. ТИХЛО.. до шпиталю'за кілька" днів; навіть, як починала вслухати шла від води до водограю, сі неї, але вона не_помічае. їй Шн НеШадно громить Зловлених' перевезли до Тісної,1 На згарищах шпиталю ворог перед трагедією! Дора — жін ся у те неспокійне вічне зіт ла на лавці, схилившись на ле ХО бере РУКОЮ 11 СЄРЦЄ, МОВ; ворогів, де була комендантура охоро- знайшов тільки попіл 17 дру- ка Рада) - - машиністка, зра хання, у те нерозгадане прн- бедя. Молода медичка мала привабну виноградину, вирі-іЛсти наша пісие по,ходмсьюі*руніах, зуе шматки м'яса з п ніг, із По галицьких, селах, волинських ии прокордонного відтинку, зів-героїв. зок ідейної, відданої справі хання моря, що нагадувало щире серце і вроджену шля лісах, Др\г С. не зважаючи на тор- Вороже командування, оче- підпільниці; дві санітарки та його, коли викупавшись вихо хетність. Не хотіла ду_мати стегон і кидає в воду. •. Лети наша лісне по всій Україні. Сміх кепкування злякав :і. Tvpii. яких до нього вживали, видно, не хотіло вирити, 'и°°ідвоє стрільців з обслуги шпи- див з води й прихав, здму про те, що він зрадить п. Як В аелнних Карпатах, в донецьких Глянула. Чотири голі жінки з степах. гримався добре і не зрадив можливе було такс геройство.| талю хуючи каплі води, що збігали це так могло б трапитись. Ад розкішними грудьми, з- кля- До бою правого, до бою ставаймо! таємниці. Зате Журавель вин- За кілька днів командир при-] 'шші полягл{ ___ цс поранені до рота же вона любить його. Він для Бо пімстн жадають повстанські сичними станами, з однаково вився людиною нестійкою і, кордонної дивізії прибув на та х • ^р^ці 3 відділів' Услухалася, і воно забира- неї над усе, і вона йому від серця. шоб врятувати своє життя, місце вішалку, щоб осооисто у—П А та організаційної ^сітки ло далі більше її уваги, а зго дає всю. себе. А що, як він не заплетиними в усіх вінчиком Про Ягоду пісню в> бою заспіваймо косами, що нагадували коро Про Ягоду-батька, героя, бійця. пішов на зраду. Він привів єн- оглянути згарища шпиталю і 0УН. Між ними були Гуцул,,дом всю, роблячи її освоє ю не- прийде до неї? О, ні! Вона так _KMe^Hcjr|B_^aoKynioBHX скла- перевірити правдивість зголо- й референт'СБ, люди- вільницею русалкою, ни. Біля них хлюпощеться у раЙ0НШІ яку во- не хоче думати, не може. А Пісня укладу вістуна Тараса дів збіжжя, а-потт>г-повів-+х -шсногр йому. __ І рншвалсвого характеру, о мовби відпустило і воді четверо маленьких дітей, т н а К Н ідпустило на берег, щоб вона робила .без нього. Ягода-Черник, це к-р УПА на у напрямі шпиталю. Смерть друзів у шпиталі на індивідуальність, висо-| ле не дозволяло їй нікуди Другого такого нема. Вона по кидаючись камінчиками ріні. ( сильиа а Холмщині, який разом з холм- Шпиталь був глибоко в лісі. Хр атій була для нас важ- інтелігентний, відважний відлучатись нікому належати любила його. Більш як полю — Чому вони сміються? ду Ст к0 має вона. Мабуть наді мною, ськими повстанцями по-геройг коло виселеного ще на весні ким ударом, незаступною втра-! вояк> завжди зрівноважений і_ тільки йому Щоб не роз- била — віддала серце. А ко бо погляди звернені сюди. — ськи обороняв народніх прав 1946 р. с. Рябого. Приміщення тою. від 1944 р. аж до цієї; холоднокровний, а також Мір- повіла таємниць ли б не прийшов, кому б від Вони справді сміялися з неї. та не дозволяв .його кривдити шпиталю містімося .лід зем- події не було в нас випадку,; ник __ інвалід, двічі поранс- Толі й^ 43kVBnia- думати дала. Воно таке багате, що Кохання перетворили на дос ворогам. Ім'я Ягоди-Черннка лею. Все влаштоване було.з щоб" відразу полягло стільки; ниГ, колишній командир бо- ' „'ГГ о,Г*іЛі, &пмп чя. треба роздарувати. А хто за від, красуні, що володіли ко широко відоме по Холмщині. великою зручністю. Заля хво-людей, та ще таких вартісних; 1КИ СБ, відважний вояк та JggSffi.,f тіиКИ W ое- слуговує цього? Тільки він, ханням у коханців, тепер у рнх нараховувала 12 ліжок, двоє лікарів, фармацевт, три зразкоий командир. [їїт*Ж місяпь*S й! Яка дивна вона, що не може жит чоловіків. Поважані чоловіка сполучалася коридорами з о- санітарки, машиністка, кілька, Відиовіхтю на цей кривавий <и волмаіD момькй* ітоосто- жити , ИнРе подарувавподарувавші иі серцясерця,. МЕБЛІ в ми, розбещені достатками, що перанійною залеюіею.. з лікарлікар-- ] поранених та хворих стрільстріль--1 злочин бубув успішний атентаатентат °? £'р?£^^ перетворились у розкоші. їх ською кімнатою, кухнею та цш і працівників з організа-j 28.3 на генерала Кароля Свєр- страждання, але інакше не мо гачував TRiuy ночі, поширював пісня — щастя. Звисока див MICHAEL CHEREWATUK харчовнм магазином; криївка] цінної сітки ОУН. | чевского. Він їхав, щоб наго- же. Це вроджене. безбережжя. Він творив краї ляться на все. Якби їм хто Давнього стилю—модерні—півмодерні була належно забезпечена во-; *,\ІЖ „отяглими друзями! родити станиці та прикордон Довго чекала. Заворожена зроблені на.замовлення ну мрій. Вона дедалі ставала ною. Залі були так улаштова-, Q.,B КП\ІННИЙ лікар Рад, син НУ Групу в Тісній за їхню зн- чаром ночі, споєна гірким згадав про перше кохаїшя, МЕШ гостинної КІМНАТИ слухнянішою донькою цієї вони б засміяли й того, хто ~ ' п ' ні. що до них ДОХОДИЛО ^еДГгJ Київщини (б\в лікарем в ар-'мову "активність (у тому числі смаком далечин, що його при 0 не світло. Хворі, крім лікар- ji зголосився до УПА, втік- — і'за ліквідацію иовстансько- країни. Мріяла, не тільки то сказав їм, і те кохання. Царів- j ГУРТОВИХ ЦІНАХ M % несло море, заколихана хви гьк'ч опіки, мали вигоди й | ,„„ ,- большевикін); він брав го шпиталю на Хрещатій), му, щоб не викликати невдо HH 3 Необмеженою ЖІНОЧОЮ j Телефонуйте: ORcgw> 3-6824 ? в д люванням моря, стомлена дов розвагу, включно з чималою боротьбі в рядах 1.4.1947 на дорозі Балиго* волення у країни мрій і н во владою у чоловіків, у житті,) від 6' до 9 вечором.. V4aCTb v гнм чеканням в нічну пізню лодаря, але їй приємно було бібліотекою та лямповим ра- уцд, пай далі висунутих на за-; род -Тісна, на тому самому пору, коли все спить, заснула, побачили що якийсь молодий діопрнймачем. ; і українських етнографічних місці, де й ген. Свєрчевский, в мріяти, і Це була ніби помста красунь-злодій хоче вкрасти wSi.-f^'S^J^S^ х д схиливши голівку • незабудьку над ним за те, що не прихо се це 6бо Зрадник приміщення шпита-і герігіГоріи. Він не тільки як бою з УПА впали 33 вояки на спину лебедя. Місяць був " Р ' ° "Окрадаючись див. Плида у далекі казкові ,1га точно не знав, знав тільки лікар служив своєю допомо- діеї самої групи, що ліквіду- такий йог а В0На н е краї гордою лебідкою, ішла »й задоволсни.1, такий щас-1 ^Р** W™ ?> . налрям та місце nepeoyeaiWHj ІОІО пораненим та хворим дру- вала шпиталь на Хрещатій, лнвий, що аж помолодів, див непомітного Мандрівницею, по чує. Вони дедалі дужче смі- зв'язкового пункту. ч„м але також і в бою від- ; Між убитими було 7 офіцерів, лячись на неї, радіючи старе ються з такої наївної моло Півтора дня розшукували єн, , у перших рядах а решта, підстаршини і стріль- берегах до мовчазних- окел*, п; жмо ишов чим серцем. Вітрі ць,. як обе дої дивачки. Немов вакханки, що розповідали-таємниці дав- каведнети криївку, та хоч не;., автоматом на ворога. В од- ці, — всі учасники ліквідації режність, злітав непомітно з що танцюють танок на кохан іпінн, до лісів,• що-співали не раз_ переходили через саму, дому бою ВІДДІЛУ Хріна на вс- шпиталю на Хрещатій. Від 6 гори ї танцював н j ЇЇ обличчі ні. криївку, ніяк цс могли її знай-; пі 1946 р. лікар" Рад був важ- вояків, які були взяті живими, займану, пісню.неба. С тачок морських розбійників, Сміх матерів звертає увагу ти. Сніг лежав вите колін, поранений в легені. Вил і- ми довідалися про подробиці ко Країна, мрій так заворожи співаючи „Неаполітанську пі дітей. Вони злазять матерям сліду до шпиталю ніде не бу- уваний, за кілька місяців він акції проти нашого шпиталю. к ла її, що; вона втратила міру сеньку" так тихо, так тихо, на спину, беруть їх за шнї,-сі- до. • •• Щоб не розбудити її. Потім дають на ноги, беруть за гру Аж випадково вийшов по; ди, затуляють очі пальчиками, дрова один із стрільців санТ- с" КУР,,Л,В лодом кілька Мільйонів укра хлюпають воду в вічі, нагаду ComforUbly »lr condHioned. тарної обслуги, його захоп-І їнців... ючи малих вершників, що хо люють живим і жадають, щоб! НЕМА ДУРНИХ" — Гов... Що значить „кіль самі геройські вчинки? чуть приборкати неслухняних він показав місце входу доі ка"? Скажи скільки? • Ні,-це людина без „сла коней. Це видовище нагадує Lytwyn&Lytwyn криївки. Стрілені. відмовляєть-І (Фелейтон). ви"... • — Вісім мільйонів. Вимор їй театр, де ролі виконують UKRAYNIAN ся. Розшуки тривають далі.] дував наполовину грузинів з,я- . >-_-То: він. нічого не варт... чотири коханки-розпусииці із FUNERAL DIRECTOR* - Нарешті.натрапляють на скли Якось недавно одержав'мое місце... але не діждеш і я Чи-багато там ще остало за-1 своїми дітьми, висміюючи її. 801 SPRINGFIELD AVENUa^ .- маршаліссімус і генераліссімус j не ЇДУ! крикнув Сталін. <ких еам нй походить; балтів, не віконце, яким денне світло писаного в цій книзі? Але. вона не- знає "з; чого, вони NEWARK, N. J, . Йосиф Сталін, запрошення від доходить до криївки. Гукають Бер'ія почервонів, лице його ^фінляндців, татар і інших гро- -г- О,' багато^ треба з тцж сміються. Вона і відпочиває,];! and lRVINTJTDN, N. І. президента Злучених Держав мадян „самостійних" репуб- jp) присутніх у кривці "друзів, смертельно бліде раптом змі * день відчитувати... розважаючись' іділією, якою( ! E»*ex- 5WS58S Америки, прибути д,о Вашинг нн.тоеь немов сейсмограф по дик; .Диту^ Росію засіяв' кон- фоб віддавались без бою. "Від опанували, ці сміхунка, і злить.-, і тону^ "на прнятельський~],раз- землетруси центраційїщйи, таборами^ в я- повіді уемае. Вороги засипа — н«'іре.ба,' ртже як. м ка ся, що не знає таємниці їх ви ! OUR SERVICES" Ш *VAlt*8fiF ґавор", в справі різних і під — Ну, то як кажете j їхати, ких мільйони людей працює ють криївку гранатами. Роз Жете, їхати мені до Вашинг сміювання, і не може образи ; ANYWHERE IN NEW JERSEY теперішню пору набубнявілих чи не їхати — запитав знову за кухоль^' гнилої капусти... риви гранат г "довгих круче тону; як ти кажеш Жуче ти їх. Дедалі вона більше за проблем І Сталін. ~ Чекйй... Скільки ж тих і rfffffrrnriiri'nuifM f »»»'<• j них коридорах підз ємного ~"~ "^Kajj... скільки ж тих JKVKOBBзвернувс. я UHKHVBUIнагло Hд оКОІЗ маршалЬ чубиа чаровується ними, відплачую шпиталю не досягають мети. Запрошення приніс Ґріша на! Не їхати — мов на при- T bpax? <0 ^?.^i.TlV ^ " і на його лякерованогЬ чобота. чи їм злістю, але не рушає з (іит»>»»«и