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Majmooa'al-Fatwa of Sheikh Ibn Bazz(R)

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Majmooa'al-Fatwa of Sheikh Ibn Bazz(R) English Translations of Majmoo’al-Fatawa of late Scholar Ibn Bazz (R) Second Edition By: Sheikh `Abdul `Aziz Bin `Abdullah ibn `AbdulRahman ibn Bazz (May Allah forgive and reward al-Firdouse to him and his parents) He was The Mufti of Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Chairman of the Council of Senior Scholars, and Chairman of Department of Scholarly Research and Ifta' This English Translations are collected from http://www.alifta.com Portal of the General Presidency of Scholarly Research and Ifta' This file is volume No.02 of 30 ( Part No : 2, Page No: 1) ( Part No : 2, Page No: 2) ( Part No : 2, Page No: 3) ( Part No : 2, Page No: 4) ( Part No : 2, Page No: 5) The Meaning of 'La ilaha illa Allah' All praise is due to Allah alone and may peace and blessings be upon the Noblest of the messengers, our Prophet Muhammad, his family, his Companions, Tabi`un (Followers, the generation after the Companions of the Prophet) and those who followed them in the best manner until the Day of Resurrection. I have read the article written by our brother in Islam, the eminent Shaykh `Umar ibn Ahmad Al­ Millibary on the meaning of 'La ilaha illa Allah'. I read the explanation of the shaykh thoroughly on the three points of view regarding its meaning. The definitions are as follows: First, it means that there is no deity truly worthy of worship except Allah. Second, that there is no deity truly worthy of obedience except Allah. Third, that there is no god but Allah. The correct definition, as he stated, is the first which is clarified in the Book of Allah (may He be Praised) many times. For instance, Allah (may He be Praised) states, You (Alone) we worship, and You (Alone) we ask for help (for each and everything). and, And your Lord has decreed that you worship none but Him. He (may He be Praised) also states, And I (Allâh) created not the jinn and mankind except that they should worship Me (Alone). and, That is because Allâh — He is the Truth (the only True God of all that exists, Who has no partners or rivals with Him), and what they (the polytheists) invoke besides Him, it is Bâtil (falsehood). ( Part No : 2, Page No: 6) There are many Ayahs (Qur'anic verses) to this effect. Moreover, this is the meaning that the polytheists understood from 'La ilaha illa Allah', when the Prophet (peace be upon him) called them to it, saying: O my people, say 'La ilaha illa Allah', to succeed. They denied it and haughtily rejected to accept him because they understood that it contradicts their forefathers' worship of idols, trees and stones and their deification, as Allah (Glorified and Exalted be He) mentions in Surah (Qur'anic chapter) Sad, And they (Arab pagans) :has come to them from among themselves. And the disbelievers say (ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ wonder that a warner (Prophet Muhammad ­ is a sorcerer, a liar. "Has he made the âlihah (gods) (all) into One Ilâh (God (ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ This (Prophet Muhammad" Allâh). Verily, this is a curious thing!" In Surah Al­Saffat, Allah (may He be Praised) states concerning the polytheists, Truly, when it was said to them: Lâ ilâha illallâh "(none has the right to be worshipped but Allâh)," they puffed themselves up with pride (i.e. denied it). And (they) said: "Are we going to abandon our âlihah (gods) for the sake of a mad poet?" This indicates that the polytheists understood that the meaning of 'La ilaha illa Allah' superseded their deities and necessitated dedicating their acts of worship to Allah Alone. Thus, when one of them embraced Islam, he gave up Shirk (associating others with Allah in His Divinity or worship) and dedicated acts of worship to Allah Alone. Had 'La ilaha illa Allah' meant only that there is no god but Allah, or that there is none worthy of obedience but Allah, they would have never rejected it. That is because they already knew that Allah is their Lord and Creator Who must be obeyed in the orders they believed to come from Him (may He be Praised). Rather, they believed that worship of idols, prophets, angels, righteous people, trees and the like were their intercessors with Allah and brought them closer to Him. Allah (may He be Praised) says, And they worship besides Allâh things that harm them not, nor profit them, and they say: “These are our intercessors with Allâh.” ( Part No : 2, Page No: 7) Allah (may He be Praised) refuted this and replied to them, stating, And they worship besides Allâh things that harm them not, nor profit them, and they say: “These are our intercessors with Allâh.” Say: “Do you inform Allâh of that which He knows not in the heavens and on the earth?” Glorified and Exalted is He above all that which they associate as partners (with Him)! He (Glorified and Exalted be He) also states: The revelation of this Book (the Qur’ân) is from Allâh, the All­ in truth: So worship Allâh (ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ Mighty, the All­Wise. Verily We have sent down the Book to you (O Muhammad (Alone) by doing religious deeds sincerely for Allâh’s sake only. Surely the religion (i.e. the worship and the obedience) is for Allâh only. And those who take Auliyâ’ (protectors, helpers, lords, gods) besides Him (say): “We worship them only that they may bring us near to Allâh.” The pagans admitted that they worshiped others only to bring them near to Allah, but Allah (may He be Praised) responded to this, Verily, Allâh will judge between them concerning that wherein they differ. Truly, Allâh guides not him who is a liar, and a disbeliever. Allah (may He be Praised) declared that they are both liars in the claim that their deities bring them near to Allah, and disbelievers because of committing this act. There are many Ayahs that support this meaning. All praise be to Allah, Lord of the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our Prophet Muhammad, his family, his Companions, Tabi`un and those who followed them in the best manner until the Day of Resurrection! ( Part No : 2, Page No: 8) Essence of Tawhid and Shirk Praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds. No aggression shall be except against oppressors. May peace and blessings be upon the Slave of Allah, His Messenger, the best of His creatures, and His Trustee over His revelation, our Prophet, Imam, and Messenger, Muhammad ibn `Abdullah ibn `Abdul­Muttalib, the Hashemite, the Arab, Al­Makky (from Makkah), and then Al­Madany (from Al­Madinah). May Allah's Peace and Blessings be upon his family, Companions and those who adopt his way and follow his guidance till the Day of Resurrection! Indeed, Allah (Exalted be He), created the jinn, mankind, and so on, to worship Him Alone, without ascribing partners to Him. Allah (Exalted be He) also sent His messengers to show this aim, call people for it, elaborate on it, and illustrate all that conflicts with it. This is why divine books were revealed and Allah's messengers (peace be upon them) were sent to the jinn and mankind. Allah (May He be Praised) made the worldly life a way leading to the Hereafter. Those who adhere to the worship of Allah and Tawhid (belief in the Oneness of Allah) and follow His messengers (peace be upon them) will move from the place of deeds, namely, the worldly life to the abode of reward, namely, the Hereafter, which is the abode of bliss, unalloyed pleasure, honor and genuine happiness. Those whom Allah (Exalted be He) blesses with paradise will never die and their clothing and youthfulness will never fade. They will be in an eternal blessing, unfailing health, continuous youthfulness, and peace of mind. A caller from Allah (May He be Glorified and Exalted) will call them, O people of Paradise! You are to live (therein) and you will never die; you are to stay healthy therein and you will never ( Part No : 2, Page No: 9) fall ill; you are to stay young and you will never become old; you are to be in a constant bliss and you will never feel miserable. This is the way the people of Paradise will live. They will be given all that they desire or demand. "An entertainment from (Allâh), the Oft­ Forgiving, Most Merciful." They will see Allah's Honorable Face (May He be Glorified and Exalted) as He (glory be to Him) wills. However, those who do not obey Allah's Messengers (peace be upon them) in this life and follow their vain desires and the temptations of Satan, will move to the abode of punishment, which will be for them a place of humiliation, loss, torture, pain and Hell. Those whom Allah (Exalted be He) has predestined to be among the people of the Hell will be in unceasing torment and misery. Allah (Exalted be He) says, Neither will it have a complete killing effect on them so that they die, nor shall its torment be lightened for them. Allah (Exalted be He) also says, Verily whoever comes to his Lord as a Mujrim (criminal, polytheist, sinner, disbeliever in the Oneness of Allâh and His Messengers), then surely, for him is Hell, wherein he will neither die nor live. and, And if they ask for help (relief, water), they will be granted water like boiling oil, that will scald their faces. Terrible is the drink, and an evil Murtafaq (dwelling, resting place.)! and, and be given to drink boiling water so that it cuts up their bowels The worldly life is the place of deeds that draw us near to Allah (May He be Glorified and Exalted) by the means that pleas Him.
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