IS THERE an INNER CONFLICT of TRADITION? (Published In: Aryan and Non-Aryan in South Asia: Evidence, Interpretation and Ideology
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Prayers of Renunciation HINDUISM BUDDHISM KUNDALINI
Prayers of Renunciation: BUDDHISM - HINDUISM - KUNDALINI Ephesians)6:10.12)“10)Finally,)my)brethren,)be strong)in)the)Lord,)and)in)the) power)of)his)might.)11)Put)on)the)whole)armour)of)God,)that)ye)may)be)able)to stand)against)the)wiles)of)the)devil.)12)For)we)wrestle)not)against)Dlesh)and)blood,) but)against)principalities,)against)powers,)against)the)rulers)of)the)darkness) of)this)world,)against)spiritual)wickedness)in)high)places.” Amanda Buys’ Spiritual Covering This is a product of Kanaan Ministries, a non-profit ministry under the covering of: • Roly, Amanda’s husband for more than thirty-five years. • River of Life Family Church Pastor Edward Gibbens Vanderbijlpark South Africa Tel: +27 (0) 16 982 3022 Fax: +27 (0) 16 982 2566 Email: [email protected] There is no copyright on this material. However, no part may be reproduced and/or presented for personal gain. All rights to this material are reserved to further the Kingdom of our Lord Jesus Christ ONLY. For further information or to place an order, please contact us at: P.O. Box 15253 27 John Vorster Avenue Panorama Plattekloof Ext. 1 7506 Panorama 7500 Cape Town Cape Town South Africa South Africa Tel: +27 (0) 21 930 7577 Fax: 086 681 9458 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.kanaanministries.org Office hours: Monday to Friday, 9 AM to 3 PM Kanaan International Website Website: www.eu.kanaanministries.org 2 contents Preface(... 5 Declara,on(of(confidence(in(GOD’s(Protec,on(... 8 Sealing9off(prayer(before(deliverance(... 9 Prayers'of'renuncia.on'for'Hinduism'.. -
M. Witzel Report on the Atirātra Ritual Held in Kerala in April 2011 Due to Generous Support from SAI, in April 2011 a Group Of
M. Witzel Report on the Atirātra ritual held in Kerala in April 2011 Due to generous support from SAI, in April 2011 a group of Harvard graduate students and I had the chance to attend a two-week 3000-year old Indian ritual, the Atirātra Agnicayana, held at Panjal in Kerala for the first time since 1975. This ritual is carried out very rarely: the last ones were performed in 1901, 1956, and in 1975, which I could not attend at the time. Therefore I was especially glad that I was able to attend this year’s performance, along with our graduate students. It was for them, just as for me, a unique chance to observe and record, at great length, this complex ritual that has been performed in its ancient form since about 1000 B.C.E. In preparation for our attendance we had studied the relevant texts that are available in print. The 12 days of ritual are summed up in the Baudhāyana Śrauta Sūtra (c. 500 BCE). It records minutely all the steps that have to be undertaken in its performance. This involves 17 priests, who have to be specially trained for this it long ritual. However, they are specialists in the recitation of Vedic texts that they have learned in family based special schools since their childhood. They therefore know the texts by heart, including the very intricate way of singing a large number of Vedic melodies (Sāman). When we arrived just before the ritual began, the offering ground in a large rice field had been well prepared, tents and sheds had been erected for the visitors, but especially so for the actual performance of the ritual. -
A Historical and Comparative Analysis of Renunciation and Celibacy in Indian Buddhist Monasticisms
Going Against the Grain: A Historical and Comparative Analysis of Renunciation and Celibacy in Indian Buddhist Monasticisms Phramaha Sakda Hemthep Thesis Submitted for the Degree of Master of Philosophy Cardiff School of History, Archeology and Religion Cardiff University August 2014 i Declaration This work has not previously been accepted in substance for any degree and is not concurrently submitted in candidature for any degree. Signed …………………………… (Phramaha Sakda Hemthep) Date ………31/08/2014….…… STATEMENT 1 This dissertation is being submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MPhil. Signed …………………………… (Phramaha Sakda Hemthep) Date ………31/08/2014….…… STATEMENT 2 This dissertation is the result of my own independent work/investigation, except where otherwise stated. Other sources are acknowledged by footnotes giving explicit references. A Bibliography is appended. Signed …………………………… (Phramaha Sakda Hemthep) Date ………31/08/2014….…… STATEMENT 3 I confirm that the electronic copy is identical to the bound copy of the dissertation Signed …………………………… (Phramaha Sakda Hemthep) Date ………31/08/2014….…… STATEMENT 4 I hereby give consent for my dissertation, if accepted, to be available for photocopying and for inter-library loan, and for the title and summary to be made available to outside organisations. Signed …………………………… (Phramaha Sakda Hemthep) Date ………31/08/2014….…… STATEMENT 5 I hereby give consent for my dissertation, if accepted, to be available for photocopying and for inter-library loans after expiry of a bar on access approved by the Graduate Development Committee. Signed …………………………… (Phramaha Sakda Hemthep) Date ………31/08/2014….…… ii Acknowledgements Given the length of time it has taken me to complete this dissertation, I would like to take this opportunity to record my sense of deepest gratitude to numerous individuals and organizations who supported my study, not all of whom are mentioned here. -
MADHWA VIJAYA Chaturmasya Jnanarjane Sarani - Madhwa Vijaya (A Gist in English) By
MADHWA VIJAYA Chaturmasya jnAnArjane saraNi - Madhwa Vijaya (a Gist in English) by Posted by: "Harish Rao" [email protected] harishdrao Thu Jul 23, 2009 4:10 am (PDT) || Sri Rama Krishna VedavyAsAya namaha || || Sri Hanuma Bheema Madha MunibhyO namaha || namaste all, With the prEraNe of Sri Hari Vayu GurugaLu, one of our esteemed members has comeforth to do a sEva during this chaturmasya related to jnAnArjane. We would be sharing with our members a gist of Sri Madhwa Vijaya, sarga by sarga at regular intervals throughout this chaturmasya period, which is a work done by this devotee. The devotee's original plan was to start it on the day of prathama ekAdashi and have the gist of each sarga sent out every week for 16 weeks. There were some unforeseen delays, and the same has started on this auspicious day of the first day of shrAvana mAsa. ||shrI hari vAyu gurubhyO namaH || Table of Contents Table of Contents Sarga 1 ........................................................................................................................................................... 4 Sarga 2 ......................................................................................................................................................... 11 Sarga 3 ......................................................................................................................................................... 19 Sarga 4 ........................................................................................................................................................ -
Humility Matters Matters Series
HUMILITY MATTERS Matters Series Thoughts Matter: Discovering the Spiritual Journey Tools Matter: Beginning the Spiritual Journey Humility Matters: Toward Purity of Heart Lectio Matters: Before the Burning Bush Discernment Matters: Listening with the Ear of the Heart Humility Matters Toward Purity of Heart Mary Margaret Funk, OSB LITURGICAL PRESS Collegeville, Minnesota www.litpress.org Deep gratitude to our prioress, Sister Juliann Babcock, OSB; my Benedic- tine community of Our Lady of Grace Monastery in Beech Grove, Indiana; and my Irish Cistercian sisters, Abbess Marie Fahy, OCSO, and nuns of St. Mary’s Abbey in Glencairn, County Waterford. This set revision of the Mat- ters Series is because of the vision and competence of Hans Christoffersen and staff at Liturgical Press, Collegeville, Minnesota. Cover design by Jodi Hendrickson. Cover image: “Moses at the Burning Bush,” by Eastern Orthodox Nun Rebecca Cown of New Skete, Cambridge, New York. Commissioned by Pamela Farris. Based on an original at the Monastery of St. Catherine, Mount Sinai, Egypt. Used by permission. Excerpts from the English translation of Rite of Christian Initiation of Adults © 1985, International Commission on English in the Liturgy Corporation (ICEL); excerpts from the English translation of The Roman Missal © 2010, ICEL. All rights reserved. Scripture texts in this work are taken from the New Revised Standard Version Bible © 1989, Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Used by permis- sion. All rights reserved. © 2013 by Order of Saint Benedict, Collegeville, Minnesota. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form, by print, microfilm, microfiche, mechanical recording, photocopying, translation, or by any other means, known or yet unknown, for any purpose except brief quotations in reviews, without the previous written permission of Liturgical Press, Saint John’s Abbey, PO Box 7500, Collegeville, Minnesota 56321-7500. -
The Development of the Vedic Canon and Its Schools : the Social and Political Milieu
Michael Witzel Harvard University The Development of the Vedic Canon and its Schools : The Social and Political Milieu (Materials on Vedic Śåkhås, 8) Le problème de la śåkhå est au centre des problèmes védiques, ... si l’on réussissait à établir ... la filiation des écoles, on saurait du même coup comment s’est développé l’ensemble du védisme. Louis Renou Les écoles védiques, 208 § 0. THE NATURE OF THE VEDIC CANON § 1. THE GVEDA § 1.1. The structure of the RV collection § 1.2. The historical background § 1.3. Two Stages in the collection of the gvedic materials § 2. COLLECTIONS OF THE MANTRA PERIOD IN THE LANDS OF THE KURU § 2.1. The social and political conditions: The Kuru realm § 2.2. The texts of the Mantra period § 2.3. The Såmaveda § 2.4. The Yajurveda § 2.5. The Atharvaveda § 2.6. The gveda Khila Collection § 2.7. The Four Vedas § 3. FURTHER DEVELOPMENT OF THE CANON: EARLY YAJURVEDA PROSE AND THE BRĀHMAAS § 3.1. The Historical Background § 3.2. The early Bråhmaa style collections of the CarS, MS/KS, TS § 3.3. The early Yajurveda Sahitås of the Kuru realm: MS, KS/KpS § 4. THE TEXTS OF THE PAÑCĀLA LANDS § 4.1. The Taittirīyas and their subschools § 4.2. Early Bråhmaa texts of the Pañcåla lands: Śåyåyani and Jaiminīya texts § 5. THE EASTERN TERRITORIES § 5.1. The social and political situation § 5.2. The eastern fringe area: Kosala § 5.3. The Śatapatha Bråhmaa of the Kåva school § 5.4. Baudhåyana Śrautasūtra § 5.5. Kau ītaki Bråhmaa § 6. THE EASTERN CORE AREA: VIDEHA § 6.1. -
September 2010 Newsletter from Srivatsa Ramaswami--Yoga
Subject: September 2010 Newsletter from Srivatsa Ramaswami--Yoga Gymnastique! Date: Wednesday, 1 September 2010 05:01! From: Srivatsa Ramaswami <[email protected]>! Reply-To: [email protected]! To: Vinyasa Krama Yoga Announcements [email protected]! Cc: [email protected]! ! ! September 2010 Newsletter from Srivatsa Ramaswami—Yoga Gymnastique! ! I thought this letter would be short because I am not writing about! any program in August, but became longer than the usual long! letters.! ! The month between Aug 15 to Sep 15th is known as Shravana, or we may! say veda month. On the full moon day during this month many in India! who have been initiated into vedic studies do a ceremony restarting! the vedic studies and also chant a “Kamokarshit..” mantra 108 times.! It is a mantra asking for forgiveness for the various misdeeds! violating the yamas/dharmas of the vedas, due to desire (kama) and! anger (manyu), The following day one sits down and does 1008 japa of! the famous Gayatri, after doing 10 times of mantra pranayama. In the! north on the full moon day sisters tie a rakhi around the wrist of! their brothers, strengthening the bondage between the siblings. Aug! 25th, 1008 Gaytri Japa with the preliminaries and rituals took about! 90 mts. (“We meditate on the orb of the sun, the luster of the Lord.! May It kindle/sparkle our intellect” –gayatri mantra). On 24th,! shravan day, I chanted a chapter from the Yajur veda, Pravargya! Brahmana which took about 75 mts.! ! Between September 17th and 26th I will be teaching at Suddha! Weixler's Chicago Yoga Center. -
This Thesis Has Been Submitted in Fulfilment of the Requirements for a Postgraduate Degree (E.G
This thesis has been submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for a postgraduate degree (e.g. PhD, MPhil, DClinPsychol) at the University of Edinburgh. Please note the following terms and conditions of use: • This work is protected by copyright and other intellectual property rights, which are retained by the thesis author, unless otherwise stated. • A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. • This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the author. • The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the author. • When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given. Textual Traditions and Religious Identities in the Pāñcarātra Robert Leach Submitted for the degree of PhD by Research The University of Edinburgh 2012 1 I have read and understood the University of Edinburgh guidelines on plagiarism. This thesis was composed by me and is entirely my own work except where I indicate otherwise by use of quotes and references. No part of it has been submitted for any other degree or professional qualification. 2 Abstract In this thesis I provide a study of the distinct traditions within the Pāñcarātra, concentrating especially on the ways in which these traditions’ identities were formed by their textual allegiances. In Chapter One, I show that the so-called “three jewels” of the Pāñcarātra scriptural canon were actually only considered as such by a minority of Pāñcarātrikas, and that this tradition arose much later than is commonly supposed. -
ESSENCE of TAITTIRIYA ARANYAKA Part 1
ESSENCE OF TAITTIRIYA ARANYAKA Part 1 ( KRISHNA YAJURVEDA) BY V. D. N. RAO 1 Compiled, composed and interpreted by V.D.N.Rao, former General Manager, India Trade Promotion Organisation, Pragati Maidan, New Delhi, Ministry of Commerce, Govt. of India, now at Chennai. Other Scripts by the same Author: Essence of Puranas:-Maha Bhagavata, Vishnu Purana, Matsya Purana, Varaha Purana, Kurma Purana, Vamana Purana, Narada Purana, Padma Purana; Shiva Purana, Linga Purana, Skanda Purana, Markandeya Purana, Devi Bhagavata;Brahma Purana, Brahma Vaivarta Purana, Agni Purana, Bhavishya Purana, Nilamata Purana; Shri Kamakshi Vilasa Dwadasha Divya Sahasranaama: a) Devi Chaturvidha Sahasra naama: Lakshmi, Lalitha, Saraswati, Gayatri; b) Chaturvidha Shiva Sahasra naama-Linga-Shiva-Brahma Puranas and Maha Bhagavata; c) Trividha Vishnu and Yugala Radha-Krishna Sahasra naama-Padma-Skanda- Maha Bharata and Narada Purana. Stotra Kavacha- A Shield of Prayers -Purana Saaraamsha; Select Stories from Puranas Essence of Dharma Sindhu - Dharma Bindu - Shiva Sahasra Lingarchana-Essence of Paraashara Smriti Essence of Pradhana Tirtha Mahima Essence of Upanishads : Brihadaranyaka , Katha, Tittiriya, Isha, Svetashwara of Yajur Veda- Chhandogya and Kena of Saama Veda-Atreya and Kausheetaki of Rig Veda-Mundaka, Mandukya and Prashna of Atharva Veda ; Also ‘Upanishad Saaraamsa’ (Quintessence of Upanishads) Essence of Virat Parva of Maha Bharata- Essence of Bharat Yatra Smriti Essence of Brahma Sutras Essence of Sankhya Parijnaana- Also Essence of Knowledge of Numbers Essence -
Vedic Hinduism 1
Jamison & Witzel VEDIC HINDUISM 1 VEDIC HINDUISM by S. W. Jamison and M. Witzel (1992) CONTENTS Introduction 2 I. General Treatments a. The texts 4 b. Philological work 25 II. An Outline of Vedic Religion and Ritual a. Overviews of Vedic Religion 28 b. Ritual 29 c. gvedic ritual and its forerunners 30 d. Classical ritual 32 e. The development of ritual 36 f. The individual rituals 38 g. Domestic ritual 44 h. Ritual magic / magic ritual 49 i. Recent developments 50 III. Deities and Mythology a. Vedic mythology 52 b. The principal Vedic gods 54 IV. The "Philosophy" of Vedic Religion a. Early Vedic 63 b. Middle Vedic: The power of ritual 70 c. Speculation in the Ārayakas and Upaniads 73 V. The Religious Life: Personal and popular religious experience a. Personal religious experience 80 b. Popular religion 82 Abbreviations, Literature 88 Jamison & Witzel VEDIC HINDUISM 2 Introduction* The Vedic period is the earliest period of Indian history for which we have direct textual evidence, but even with this evidence it is difficult to fix even imprecise chronological limits to the period, much less to establish absolute dates within the period. We tentatively suggest 1500-500 BCE as convenient limiting dates of the period,1 the latter marking the approximate date of the codification of Sanskrit by Påini and the transition from "Vedic" to "Classical" Sanskrit; the former perhaps approximating the beginnings of the g Veda, the earliest Indian text.2 Since (almost3) all our evidence for Vedic India is textual, much more fruitful than defining the Vedic period by date is defining it by texts. -
Introduction to Vedic Knowledge
Introduction to Vedic Knowledge Parama Karuna Devi published by Jagannatha Vallabha Vedic Research Center Copyright © 2012 Parama Karuna Devi All rights reserved. Title ID: 4165735 ISBN-13: 978-1482500363 ISBN-10: 148250036 : Jagannatha Vallabha Vedic Research Center +91 94373 00906 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.jagannathavallabha.com http://www.facebook.com/pages/Parama-Karuna-Devi/513845615303209 http://www.facebook.com/JagannathaVallabhaVedicResearchCenter © 2011 PAVAN PAVAN House Siddha Mahavira patana, Puri 752002 Orissa Introduction to Vedic Knowledge TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Perspectives of study The perception of Vedic culture in western history Study of vedic scriptures in Indian history 2. The Vedic texts When, how and by whom the Vedas were written The four original Vedas - Samhitas, Brahmanas, Aranyakas Upanishads 3. The fifth Veda: the epic poems Mahabharata and Bhagavad gita Ramayana and Yoga Vasistha Puranas 4. The secondary Vedas Vedangas and Upavedas Vedanta sutra Agamas and Tantra Conclusion 3 Parama Karuna Devi 4 Introduction to Vedic Knowledge The perception of Vedic culture in western history This publication originates from the need to present in a simple, clear, objective and exhaustive way, the basic information about the original Vedic knowledge, that in the course of the centuries has often been confused by colonialist propaganda, through the writings of indologists belonging to the euro-centric Christian academic system (that were bent on refuting and demolishing the vedic scriptures rather than presenting them in a positive way) and through the cultural superimposition suffered by sincere students who only had access to very indirect material, already carefully chosen and filtered by professors or commentators that were afflicted by negative prejudice. -
Gendering Hindu Renunciation Hinduism
Women in Ochre Chap 1 8/23/03 12:58 PM Page 23 Chapter One Gendering Hindu Renunciation induism has developed a wide array of overlapping categories of religious Hspecialists, from married yogis and priests to celibate student-novices, each category representing one religious path (marg) among many. The habit of describing religious pursuits as a “path” is hardly unique to Hinduism, but the assumption that paths are plural and that their appropriateness is contextually defined is particularly Hindu. Although there is rivalry between followers of dif- ferent paths, which gives rise to the notion of “higher” and “lower” paths, it is generally agreed that the paths lead to the same destination and, in this sense, are all legitimate, if not equal. The Bhagavadgita’s standard threefold division distinguishes the paths of knowledge (jnanamarg), action (karmamarg), and devotion (bhaktimarg), but these ideal types lose their heuristic value when they come to be seen as mutually exclusive and competing paths. Since the notion of paths is central to both philosophical and popular ways of understanding Hindu religious diversity, chapter 4 will explore in more detail its association with notions of movement or motion (gati), position or state (sthiti), time (kal), and the actor or vessel (patra). This metaphor of paths and journey help to explain why ascetics behave in such idiosyncratic ways and why sannyasa is eclectic without becoming an “anything goes” morality. Indeed, chapter 5 explores lay observers’ concern with evaluating ascetics’ sincerity and legitimacy. 23 Women in Ochre Chap 1 8/23/03 12:58 PM Page 24 24 Women in Ochre Robes It is also evident throughout the ethnography that renouncers communi- cate different kinds of messages to their interlocutors in different contexts.