Hygrophorus Hypothejus Sp-P2-MJ-VU-16-6-14

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Hygrophorus Hypothejus Sp-P2-MJ-VU-16-6-14

HYGROPHORUS HYPOTHEJUS Nom de référence : Hygrophorus hypothejus (Fr.) Fr. Synonymes : Agaricus hypothejus Fr. Limacium hypothejum (Fr.) P. Kumm. Classificaon : Division : Basidiomycota Ordre : Agaricales Famille : Hygrophoraceae Nom français : hygrophore à lames jaunes, hygrophore à lames soufre. ntér"t culinaire : comesble. Photo Wikimedia Photo Wikimedia 1-DESCRIPTION 1-1 Silhoue*e : au sol, de faible dimension avec un pied central surmonté d’un chapeau convexe puis plan. Couleur dominante : gris- olivâtre. 1-2 Chapeau : de 3 à 6 cm, il est convexe puis plan et finalement déprimé bien que conservant un mamelon plus ou moins net. Le revêtement, très visqueux et bril- lant, est marqué de fibrilles innées et sa couleur brune teintée d’olivâtre jaunit en séchant. Il est séparable de la chair du chapeau sur la moi$& du rayon. 0a marge, teint&e de couleur orang&, est mince, en$2re, enroul&e et souvent ondul&e. 1-3 Pied ou spe : 5-7 ( 0,5-1 cm, il est plein puis creu(, central, cylindri/ue, a8&nu& la base et porte une 9one annulaire .brilleuse et visqueuse sous forme d'un bourrelet /ui disparait avec l'+ge. Sa surface d'abord blanch+tre jaunit en vieillissant ; elle est .brilleuse/=oconneuse tout en haut mais visqueuse sous la 9one annulaire. 1-. Chair : elle est tendre et molle dans le chapeau o> elle est asse9 &paisse et de couleur blanch+tre sauf sous le rev1tement o> elle est teint&e de jaune- orang& ; elle est plus ferme dans le pied et jaunit au gra8age. 0'odeur est tr2s faible, la saveur est douce. 1-5 0ames : largement adn&es d&currentes l'inser$on sur le pied, elles sont &paisses, espac&es et de couleur blanch+tre puis jaune maturit&. Quel/ues la- melles et lamellules sont pr&sentes, elles sont g&n&ralement brutalement tron/u&es. 0'ar1te est en$2re et concolore la face des lames. 1-1 Sporée : blanche. 1-2 Habitat : sur sol siliceu( et acide, dans l'herbe sous les pins, ce champignon est asse9 commun dans cet habitat. 1-8 Réparon : ce8e esp2ce se d&veloppe tard en saison, souvent apr2s les premi2res gel&es, en plaine comme en montagne, 2-O5SER6AT ONS 3- NTER8T Ce8e esp2ce est un comes$ble de m&diocre /ualit& car fade. .-R S9UES DE CON:US ON Sa p&riode de pousse et la couleur jaune des lames devraient perme8re d'&viter les confusions. Vérifié le .

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