DOCSLIB.ORG

Molecular Phylogeny, Morphology, Pigment Chemistry and Ecology in Hygrophoraceae (Agaricales)

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Molecular Phylogeny, Morphology, Pigment Chemistry and Ecology in Hygrophoraceae (Agaricales) Fungal Diversity DOI 10.1007/s13225-013-0259-0 Molecular phylogeny, morphology, pigment chemistry and ecology in Hygrophoraceae (Agaricales) D. Jean Lodge & Mahajabeen Padamsee & P. Brandon Matheny & M. Catherine Aime & Sharon A. Cantrell & David Boertmann & Alexander Kovalenko & Alfredo Vizzini & Bryn T. M. Dentinger & Paul M. Kirk & A. Martyn Ainsworth & Jean-Marc Moncalvo & Rytas Vilgalys & Ellen Larsson & Robert Lücking & Gareth W. Griffith & Matthew E. Smith & Lorelei L. Norvell & Dennis E. Desjardin & Scott A. Redhead & Clark L. Ovrebo & Edgar B. Lickey & Enrico Ercole & Karen W. Hughes & Régis Courtecuisse & Anthony Young & Manfred Binder & Andrew M. Minnis & Daniel L. Lindner & Beatriz Ortiz-Santana & John Haight & Thomas Læssøe & Timothy J. Baroni & József Geml & Tsutomu Hattori Received: 17 April 2013 /Accepted: 17 July 2013 # The Author(s) 2013. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com Abstract Molecular phylogenies using 1–4 gene regions and here in the Hygrophoraceae based on these and previous anal- information on ecology, morphology and pigment chemistry yses are: Acantholichen, Ampulloclitocybe, Arrhenia, were used in a partial revision of the agaric family Hygro- Cantharellula, Cantharocybe, Chromosera, Chrysomphalina, phoraceae. The phylogenetically supported genera we recognize Cora, Corella, Cuphophyllus, Cyphellostereum, Dictyonema, The Forest Products Laboratory in Madison, WI is maintained in cooperation with the University of Wisconsin and the laboratory in Puerto Rico is maintained in cooperation with the USDA Forest Service, International Institute of Tropical Forestry. This article was written and prepared by US government employees on official time and is therefore in the public domain and not subject to copyright. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s13225-013-0259-0) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. D. J. Lodge (*) D. Boertmann Center for Forest Mycology Research, Northern Research Station, Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Frederiksborgvej 399, USDA-Forest Service, Luquillo, PR 00773-1377, USA DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark e-mail: [email protected] A. Kovalenko D. J. Lodge Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, e-mail: [email protected] 2 Prof. Popov Str., St. Petersburg 197376, Russia M. Padamsee : Systematics Team, Landcare Research, 231 Morrin Road, A. Vizzini E. Ercole Auckland 1072, New Zealand Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e Biologia dei Sistemi, Università e-mail: [email protected] di Torino, Viale P.A. Mattioli 25, 10125 Torino, Italy : P. B. Matheny K. W. Hughes B. T. M. Dentinger : P. M. Kirk : A. M. Ainsworth Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, University of Tennessee, Mycology, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Knoxville, TN 37996-1610, USA Surrey TW9 3DS, UK M. C. Aime J.<M. Moncalvo Department of Botany & Plant Pathology, Purdue University, ’ West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA Royal Ontario Museum, 100 Queen s Park, Toronto, ON, Canada S. A. Cantrell R. Vilgalys Science and Technology, Universidad del Turabo, Gurabo, Biology Department, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708-0338, PR 00778-3030, USA USA Fungal Diversity Eonema, Gliophorus, Haasiella, Humidicutis, Hygroaster, Keywords Hygrophoraceae . Fungi . Revisionary Hygrocybe, Hygrophorus, Lichenomphalia, Neohygrocybe, systematics . Nomenclatural revision . Phylogenetics . Porpolomopsis and Pseudoarmillariella. A new genus that is Pigment chemistry . Lamellar trama construction . Hymenial sister to Chromosera is described as Gloioxanthomyces. morphology . Ecology Revisions were made at the ranks of subfamily, tribe, genus, subgenus, section and subsection. We present three new sub- families, eight tribes (five new), eight subgenera (one new, one Introduction new combination and one stat. nov.), 26 sections (five new and three new combinations and two stat. nov.) and 14 subsections This paper is a contribution towards revision of the agaric (two new, two stat. nov.). Species of Chromosera, Gliophorus, family Hygrophoraceae Lotsy that integrates new molecular Humidicutis, and Neohygrocybe are often treated within the phylogenetic and morphological analyses with old and current genus Hygrocybe; we therefore provide valid names in both data on phylogeny, morphology, pigment chemistry and ecol- classification systems. We used a minimalist approach in trans- ogy. The primary aim is to provide a coherent, integrated, ferring genera and creating new names and combinations. higher-level structure for this diverse family at the ranks of Consequently, we retain in the Hygrophoraceae the basal subfamily, tribe, genus, subgenus, section and subsection. cuphophylloid grade comprising the genera Cuphophyllus, Recent publications on ecology, chemotaxonomy and molec- Ampulloclitocybe and Cantharocybe, despite weak phylogenetic ular phylogenies together with our own analyses of morphol- support. We include Aeruginospora and Semiomphalina in ogy and new molecular data and phylogenies have made this Hygrophoraceae based on morphology though molecular data revision possible. are lacking. The lower hygrophoroid clade is basal to The Hygrophoraceae has a complex history. The family Hygrophoraceae s.s., comprising the genera Aphroditeola, may be based on Roze (1876), but his name, Hygrophorées, Macrotyphula, Phyllotopsis, Pleurocybella, Sarcomyxa, had a French rather than a Latin ending and was therefore Tricholomopsis and Typhula. invalid according to Art. 18.4 of the International Code of E. Larsson R. Courtecuisse Biological & Environmental Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Department of Botany, Faculty of Pharmaceutical & Biological Göteborg, Sweden Sciences, Lille, France R. Lücking A. Young Science & Eduaction, Integrative Research & Collections (Botany), 100 Langton Road, Blackbutt, Qld 4306, Australia The Field Museum of Natural History, 1400 Lake Shore Dr., Chicago, IL 60605-2496, USA M. Binder CBS Fungal Biodiversity Centre, Evolutionary Phytopathology, G. W. Griffith Inst. of the Royal Netherlands Academy University of Wales, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion SY23 3DD, UK of Arts & Sciences (KNAW), Uppsalalaan 8, 3584 CT Utrecht, The Netherlands M. E. Smith Department of Plant Pathology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL A. M. Minnis : D. L. Lindner : B. Ortiz-Santana : J. Haight 32611-0680, USA Center for Forest Mycology Research, USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station, One Gifford Pinchot Dr., Madison, L. L. Norvell WI 53726-2398, USA Pacific Northwest Mycology Service, 6720 NW Skyline Bvd, Portland, OR 97229-1309, USA T. Læssøe Ecology and Evolution, Department of Biology, D. E. Desjardin University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, Department of Biology, San Francisco State University, 1600 2100 København Ø, Denmark Holloway Ave., San Francisco, CA 94132, USA S. A. Redhead T. J. Baroni – National Mycological Herbarium (DAOM), Science and Technology Department of Biological Sciences, SUNY College at Cortland, Branch, Agriculture & Agri-Foods, Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Cortland, NY 13054, USA Ottawa, Ontario, Canada ONT K1A 0C6 J. Geml C. L. Ovrebo Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Section National Department of Biology, University of Central Oklahoma, Edmond, Herbarium of the Netherlands, PO Box 9514, OK 73034, USA 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands E. B. Lickey T. Hattori Department of Biology, Bridgewater College, 402 E. College St., Forestry & Forest Products Research Inst., Bridgewater, VA 22812, USA Kansai Research Center, Tsukuba, Japan Fungal Diversity Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Melbourne Code) (Tables 1 and 2), and is thus one of the larger families in the (ICN 2012, http://www.iapt-taxon.org/nomen/main.php). Lotsy Agaricales. Moncalvo et al. (2002) identified many phylogenet- (1907) validly published Hygrophoraceae with supporting ic clades that were later supported as belonging to the details in German, which was permissible under the ICBN Hygrophoraceae by Lodge et al. (2006), Matheny et al. rules at that time (Young 2003). The generic type for the (2006), Lawrey et al. (2009) and Binder et al. (2010). Neither family, the genus Hygrophorus, was published by Fries in Binder et al. (2010) nor Seitzman et al. (2011) found support for 1836. Fries (1838) subsequently organized the species of a monophyletic family, but Matheny et al. (2006)found Hygrophorus Fr. into three ‘tribes’ (a nomenclaturally Bayesian support for a monophyletic Hygrophoraceae s.l. if unrecognized, infrageneric rank, not the currently recognized Camarophyllopsis and Neohygrophorus were excluded. infra-familial rank of tribe): Limacium, Camarophyllus, and In this paper, we attempt to establish correct, legitimate, Hygrocybe. Kummer (1871) raised the Friesian tribes to genus validly published names that correspond to phylogenetic rank as Limacium (Fr.) P. Kumm., Camarophyllus (Fr.) P. clades in Hygrophoraceae. In some cases, we note a lack of Kumm. and Hygrocybe (Fr.) P. Kumm. As noted by Young correspondence between clades and previously established (2005), Kummer did not retain the genus name, Hygrophorus, classifications. We used a conservative approach, and changed but instead used Limacium for most of the ectomycorrhizal the status of names or made new combinations for names used species with divergent lamellartramathatwenowrefertoas previously in other genera or at unassigned ranks, created new Hygrophorus s.s. Karsten (1876) recognized the genera names for clades or changed the placement
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Checklist of Argentine Agaricales 4
    Checklist of the Argentine Agaricales 4. Tricholomataceae and Polyporaceae 1 2* N. NIVEIRO & E. ALBERTÓ 1Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste (UNNE-CONICET). Sargento Cabral 2131, CC 209 Corrientes Capital, CP 3400, Argentina 2Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas (UNSAM-CONICET) Intendente Marino Km 8.200, Chascomús, Buenos Aires, CP 7130, Argentina CORRESPONDENCE TO *: [email protected] ABSTRACT— A species checklist of 86 genera and 709 species belonging to the families Tricholomataceae and Polyporaceae occurring in Argentina, and including all the species previously published up to year 2011 is presented. KEY WORDS—Agaricomycetes, Marasmius, Mycena, Collybia, Clitocybe Introduction The aim of the Checklist of the Argentinean Agaricales is to establish a baseline of knowledge on the diversity of mushrooms species described in the literature from Argentina up to 2011. The families Amanitaceae, Pluteaceae, Hygrophoraceae, Coprinaceae, Strophariaceae, Bolbitaceae and Crepidotaceae were previoulsy compiled (Niveiro & Albertó 2012a-c). In this contribution, the families Tricholomataceae and Polyporaceae are presented. Materials & Methods Nomenclature and classification systems This checklist compiled data from the available literature on Tricholomataceae and Polyporaceae recorded for Argentina up to the year 2011. Nomenclature and classification systems followed Singer (1986) for families. The genera Pleurotus, Panus, Lentinus, and Schyzophyllum are included in the family Polyporaceae. The Tribe Polyporae (including the genera Polyporus, Pseudofavolus, and Mycobonia) is excluded. There were important rearrangements in the families Tricholomataceae and Polyporaceae according to Singer (1986) over time to present. Tricholomataceae was distributed in six families: Tricholomataceae, Marasmiaceae, Physalacriaceae, Lyophyllaceae, Mycenaceae, and Hydnaginaceae. Some genera belonging to this family were transferred to other orders, i.e. Rickenella (Rickenellaceae, Hymenochaetales), and Lentinellus (Auriscalpiaceae, Russulales).
    [Show full text]
  • Mycologist News
    MYCOLOGIST NEWS The newsletter of the British Mycological Society 2012 (2) Edited by Dr. Pieter van West and Dr Anpu Varghese 2012 BMS Council BMS Council and Committee Members 2012 President Prof. Naresh Magan Vice-President Prof. Bruce Ing President Elect Dr. Geoff Robson Treasurer Prof. Geoff M Gadd Secretary Position vacant Publications Officer Dr. Pieter van West International Initiatives Adviser Prof. AJ Whalley Fungal Biology Research Committee representatives: Dr. Simon Avery; Prof Nick Read Fungal Education and Outreach Committee: Dr. Paul S. Dyer; Ms. Carol Hobart Field Mycology and Conservation: Dr. Stuart Skeates, Mrs Dinah Griffin Fungal Biology Research Committee Prof. Nick Read (Chair) retiring 31.12. 2013 Dr. Simon Avery retiring 31.12. 2012 Dr. Elaine Bignell retiring 31.12. 2013 Dr. Mark Ramsdale retiring 31.12. 2013 Dr. Pieter van West retiring 31.12. 2013 Dr. Sue Crosthwaite retiring 31.12. 2014 Prof. Mick Tuite retiring 31.12. 2014 Fungal Education and Outreach Committee Dr. Paul S. Dyer (Chair and FBR link) retiring 31.12. 2013 Dr. Ali Ashby retiring 31.12. 2013 Ms. Carol Hobart (FMC link) retiring 31.12. 2012 Dr. Sue Assinder retiring 31.12. 2013 Dr. Kay Yeoman retiring 31.12. 2013 Alan Williams retiring 31.12. 2014 Field Mycology and Conservation Committee Dr. Stuart Skeates (Chair, website & FBR link) retiring 31.12. 2014 Prof. Bruce Ing (Conservation) retiring 31.12. 2012 Dr. Paul Kirk (Database) retiring 31.12. 2012 Ms. Carol Hobart (Events and FEO link) retiring 31.12. 2012 Prof Richard Fortey retiring 31.12. 2013 Mrs. Sheila Spence (Recorders network co-ordinator) retiring 31.12.
    [Show full text]
  • Major Clades of Agaricales: a Multilocus Phylogenetic Overview
    Mycologia, 98(6), 2006, pp. 982–995. # 2006 by The Mycological Society of America, Lawrence, KS 66044-8897 Major clades of Agaricales: a multilocus phylogenetic overview P. Brandon Matheny1 Duur K. Aanen Judd M. Curtis Laboratory of Genetics, Arboretumlaan 4, 6703 BD, Biology Department, Clark University, 950 Main Street, Wageningen, The Netherlands Worcester, Massachusetts, 01610 Matthew DeNitis Vale´rie Hofstetter 127 Harrington Way, Worcester, Massachusetts 01604 Department of Biology, Box 90338, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708 Graciela M. Daniele Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biologı´a Vegetal, M. Catherine Aime CONICET-Universidad Nacional de Co´rdoba, Casilla USDA-ARS, Systematic Botany and Mycology de Correo 495, 5000 Co´rdoba, Argentina Laboratory, Room 304, Building 011A, 10300 Baltimore Avenue, Beltsville, Maryland 20705-2350 Dennis E. Desjardin Department of Biology, San Francisco State University, Jean-Marc Moncalvo San Francisco, California 94132 Centre for Biodiversity and Conservation Biology, Royal Ontario Museum and Department of Botany, University Bradley R. Kropp of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, M5S 2C6 Canada Department of Biology, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322 Zai-Wei Ge Zhu-Liang Yang Lorelei L. Norvell Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Pacific Northwest Mycology Service, 6720 NW Skyline Sciences, Kunming 650204, P.R. China Boulevard, Portland, Oregon 97229-1309 Jason C. Slot Andrew Parker Biology Department, Clark University, 950 Main Street, 127 Raven Way, Metaline Falls, Washington 99153- Worcester, Massachusetts, 01609 9720 Joseph F. Ammirati Else C. Vellinga University of Washington, Biology Department, Box Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, 111 355325, Seattle, Washington 98195 Koshland Hall, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-3102 Timothy J.
    [Show full text]
  • Biological Species Concepts in Eastern North American Populations of Lentinellus Ursinus Andrew N
    Eastern Illinois University The Keep Masters Theses Student Theses & Publications 1997 Biological Species Concepts in Eastern North American Populations of Lentinellus ursinus Andrew N. Miller Eastern Illinois University This research is a product of the graduate program in Botany at Eastern Illinois University. Find out more about the program. Recommended Citation Miller, Andrew N., "Biological Species Concepts in Eastern North American Populations of Lentinellus ursinus" (1997). Masters Theses. 1784. https://thekeep.eiu.edu/theses/1784 This is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Theses & Publications at The Keep. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses by an authorized administrator of The Keep. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THESIS REPRODUCTION CERTIFICATE TO: Graduate Degree Candidates {who have written formal theses) SUBJECT: Permission to Reproduce Theses The University Library is receiving a number of requests from other institutions asking permission to reproduce dissertations for inclusion in their library holdings. Although no copyright laws are involved, we feel that professional courtesy demands that permission be obtained from the author before we allow theses to be copied. PLEASE SIGN ONE OF THE FOLLOWING STATEMENTS: Booth Library of Eastern Illinois University has my permission to lend my thesis to a reputable college or university for the purpose of copying it for inclusion in that institution's library or research holdings. Andrew N. Miller u~l.ff~ Author Date 7 I respectfully request Booth Library of Eastern Illinois University not allow my thesis to be reproduced because: Author Date Biological species concepts in eastern North American populations of Lentinellus ursinus (TITLE) BY Andrew N.
    [Show full text]
  • Reviewing the World's Edible Mushroom Species: a New
    Received: 5 September 2020 Revised: 4 December 2020 Accepted: 21 December 2020 DOI: 10.1111/1541-4337.12708 COMPREHENSIVE REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE AND FOOD SAFETY Reviewing the world’s edible mushroom species: A new evidence-based classification system Huili Li1,2,3 Yang Tian4 Nelson Menolli Jr5,6 Lei Ye1,2,3 Samantha C. Karunarathna1,2,3 Jesus Perez-Moreno7 Mohammad Mahmudur Rahman8 Md Harunur Rashid8 Pheng Phengsintham9 Leela Rizal10 Taiga Kasuya11 Young Woon Lim12 Arun Kumar Dutta13 Abdul Nasir Khalid14 Le Thanh Huyen15 Marilen Parungao Balolong16 Gautam Baruah17 Sumedha Madawala18 Naritsada Thongklang19,20 Kevin D. Hyde19,20,21 Paul M. Kirk22 Jianchu Xu1,2,3 Jun Sheng23 Eric Boa24 Peter E. Mortimer1,3 1 CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, China 2 East and Central Asia Regional Office, World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF), Kunming, Yunnan, China 3 Centre for Mountain Futures, Kunming Institute of Botany, Kunming, Yunnan, China 4 College of Food Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, China 5 Núcleo de Pesquisa em Micologia, Instituto de Botânica, São Paulo, Brazil 6 Departamento de Ciências da Natureza e Matemática (DCM), Subárea de Biologia (SAB), Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de São Paulo (IFSP), São Paulo, Brazil 7 Colegio de Postgraduados, Campus Montecillo, Texcoco, México 8 Global Centre for Environmental Remediation (GCER), Faculty of Science, The University of Newcastle,
    [Show full text]
  • New Species and New Records of Clavariaceae (Agaricales) from Brazil
    Phytotaxa 253 (1): 001–026 ISSN 1179-3155 (print edition) http://www.mapress.com/j/pt/ PHYTOTAXA Copyright © 2016 Magnolia Press Article ISSN 1179-3163 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.253.1.1 New species and new records of Clavariaceae (Agaricales) from Brazil ARIADNE N. M. FURTADO1*, PABLO P. DANIËLS2 & MARIA ALICE NEVES1 1Laboratório de Micologia−MICOLAB, PPG-FAP, Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil. 2Department of Botany, Ecology and Plant Physiology, Ed. Celestino Mutis, 3a pta. Campus Rabanales, University of Córdoba. 14071 Córdoba, Spain. *Corresponding author: Email: [email protected] Phone: +55 83 996110326 ABSTRACT Fourteen species in three genera of Clavariaceae from the Atlantic Forest of Brazil are described (six Clavaria, seven Cla- vulinopsis and one Ramariopsis). Clavaria diverticulata, Clavulinopsis dimorphica and Clavulinopsis imperata are new species, and Clavaria gibbsiae, Clavaria fumosa and Clavulinopsis helvola are reported for the first time for the country. Illustrations of the basidiomata and the microstructures are provided for all taxa, as well as SEM images of ornamented basidiospores which occur in Clavulinopsis helvola and Ramariopsis kunzei. A key to the Clavariaceae of Brazil is also included. Key words: clavarioid; morphology; taxonomy Introduction Clavariaceae Chevall. (Agaricales) comprises species with various types of basidiomata, including clavate, coralloid, resupinate, pendant-hydnoid and hygrophoroid forms (Hibbett & Thorn 2001, Birkebak et al. 2013). The family was first proposed to accommodate mostly saprophytic club and coral-like fungi that were previously placed in Clavaria Vaill. ex. L., including species that are now in other genera and families, such as Clavulina J.Schröt.
    [Show full text]
  • Evolution of Complex Fruiting-Body Morphologies in Homobasidiomycetes
    Received 18April 2002 Accepted 26 June 2002 Publishedonline 12September 2002 Evolutionof complexfruiting-bo dymorpholog ies inhomobasidi omycetes David S.Hibbett * and Manfred Binder BiologyDepartment, Clark University, 950Main Street,Worcester, MA 01610,USA The fruiting bodiesof homobasidiomycetes include some of the most complex formsthat have evolved in thefungi, such as gilled mushrooms,bracket fungi andpuffballs (‘pileate-erect’) forms.Homobasidio- mycetesalso includerelatively simple crust-like‘ resupinate’forms, however, which accountfor ca. 13– 15% ofthedescribed species in thegroup. Resupinatehomobasidiomycetes have beeninterpreted either asa paraphyletic grade ofplesiomorphic formsor apolyphyletic assemblage ofreducedforms. The former view suggeststhat morphological evolutionin homobasidiomyceteshas beenmarked byindependentelab- oration in many clades,whereas the latter view suggeststhat parallel simplication has beena common modeof evolution.To infer patternsof morphological evolution in homobasidiomycetes,we constructed phylogenetic treesfrom adatasetof 481 speciesand performed ancestral statereconstruction (ASR) using parsimony andmaximum likelihood (ML)methods. ASR with both parsimony andML implies that the ancestorof the homobasidiomycetes was resupinate, and that therehave beenmultiple gains andlosses ofcomplex formsin thehomobasidiomycetes. We also usedML toaddresswhether there is anasymmetry in therate oftransformations betweensimple andcomplex forms.Models of morphological evolution inferredwith MLindicate that therate
    [Show full text]
  • Dal Forno 1 Botanical Research Institute of Texas 1700 University Drive Fort Worth, TX 76107-3400 Phone: +1 (817) 546-1959 Emai
    MANUELA DAL FORNO CURRICULUM VITAE Botanical Research Institute of Texas Email: [email protected] 1700 University Drive Website: www.manueladalforno.com Fort Worth, TX 76107-3400 Twitter: @manudalforno #WeAreAllLichens Phone: +1 (817) 546-1959 Phone: +1 (703) 298-3220 EDUCATION 2015 Ph.D., Environmental Science and Public Policy George Mason University (GMU). Fairfax, VA, USA 2009 M.Sc., Botany Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR). Curitiba, PR, Brazil 2006 B.Sc., Biology Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC). Santa Cruz do Sul, RS, Brazil PROFESSIONAL APPOINTMENTS Current Research Botanist Botanical Research Institute of Texas Research Associate National Museum of Natural History (NMNH), Smithsonian Institution 2018–2019 Peter Buck Postdoctoral Research Fellow – Department of Botany National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution Research Associate Botanical Research Institute of Texas Affiliate Faculty, Department of Biology George Mason University 2016–2018 National Science Foundation Postdoctoral Research Fellow NSF PRFB 1609022: Using museum specimens to explore the diversity and variation of lichen microbiomes in space and time Smithsonian Institution (NMNH) – University of Graz, Austria 2015–2016 Laboratory Technician Center for Conservation Genomics, Smithsonian Institution 2015–2016 Herbarium Assistant Ted R. Bradley Herbarium, George Mason University PUBLICATIONS PEER REVIEWED 21. Dal Forno M, Kaminsky L, Rosentreter R, McMullin T, Aptroot A, Lücking R. 2019. A first phylogenetic assessment of Dictyonema s.lat. in southeastern North America reveals three new basidiolichens, described in honor of James D. Lawrey. Plant & Fungal Systematics 64 (2): 383–392. 20. Dal Forno M, Moncada B, Lücking R. 2018. Sticta aongstroemii, a newly recognized species in the S. damicornis morphodeme (Lobariaceae) potentially endemic to the Atlantic Forest in Brazil.
    [Show full text]
  • The New York Botanical Garden
    Vol. XV DECEMBER, 1914 No. 180 JOURNAL The New York Botanical Garden EDITOR ARLOW BURDETTE STOUT Director of the Laboratories CONTENTS PAGE Index to Volumes I-XV »33 PUBLISHED FOR THE GARDEN AT 41 NORTH QUBKN STRHBT, LANCASTER, PA. THI NEW ERA PRINTING COMPANY OFFICERS 1914 PRESIDENT—W. GILMAN THOMPSON „ „ _ i ANDREW CARNEGIE VICE PRESIDENTS J FRANCIS LYNDE STETSON TREASURER—JAMES A. SCRYMSER SECRETARY—N. L. BRITTON BOARD OF- MANAGERS 1. ELECTED MANAGERS Term expires January, 1915 N. L. BRITTON W. J. MATHESON ANDREW CARNEGIE W GILMAN THOMPSON LEWIS RUTHERFORD MORRIS Term expire January. 1916 THOMAS H. HUBBARD FRANCIS LYNDE STETSON GEORGE W. PERKINS MVLES TIERNEY LOUIS C. TIFFANY Term expire* January, 1917 EDWARD D. ADAMS JAMES A. SCRYMSER ROBERT W. DE FOREST HENRY W. DE FOREST J. P. MORGAN DANIEL GUGGENHEIM 2. EX-OFFICIO MANAGERS THE MAYOR OP THE CITY OF NEW YORK HON. JOHN PURROY MITCHEL THE PRESIDENT OP THE DEPARTMENT OP PUBLIC PARES HON. GEORGE CABOT WARD 3. SCIENTIFIC DIRECTORS PROF. H. H. RUSBY. Chairman EUGENE P. BICKNELL PROF. WILLIAM J. GIES DR. NICHOLAS MURRAY BUTLER PROF. R. A. HARPER THOMAS W. CHURCHILL PROF. JAMES F. KEMP PROF. FREDERIC S. LEE GARDEN STAFF DR. N. L. BRITTON, Director-in-Chief (Development, Administration) DR. W. A. MURRILL, Assistant Director (Administration) DR. JOHN K. SMALL, Head Curator of the Museums (Flowering Plants) DR. P. A. RYDBERG, Curator (Flowering Plants) DR. MARSHALL A. HOWE, Curator (Flowerless Plants) DR. FRED J. SEAVER, Curator (Flowerless Plants) ROBERT S. WILLIAMS, Administrative Assistant PERCY WILSON, Associate Curator DR. FRANCIS W. PENNELL, Associate Curator GEORGE V.
    [Show full text]
  • Toxic Fungi of Western North America
    Toxic Fungi of Western North America by Thomas J. Duffy, MD Published by MykoWeb (www.mykoweb.com) March, 2008 (Web) August, 2008 (PDF) 2 Toxic Fungi of Western North America Copyright © 2008 by Thomas J. Duffy & Michael G. Wood Toxic Fungi of Western North America 3 Contents Introductory Material ........................................................................................... 7 Dedication ............................................................................................................... 7 Preface .................................................................................................................... 7 Acknowledgements ................................................................................................. 7 An Introduction to Mushrooms & Mushroom Poisoning .............................. 9 Introduction and collection of specimens .............................................................. 9 General overview of mushroom poisonings ......................................................... 10 Ecology and general anatomy of fungi ................................................................ 11 Description and habitat of Amanita phalloides and Amanita ocreata .............. 14 History of Amanita ocreata and Amanita phalloides in the West ..................... 18 The classical history of Amanita phalloides and related species ....................... 20 Mushroom poisoning case registry ...................................................................... 21 “Look-Alike” mushrooms .....................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Mycological Society of San Francisco • Dec. 2015, Vol. 67:04
    The Mycological Society of San Francisco • Dec. 2015, vol. 67:04 Table of Contents Mushroom of the Month by K. Litchfield 1 Mushroom of the Month: Quick Start Forays Amanita muscaria by P. Koski 1 The Santa Mushroom, Fly Agaric President Post by B. Wenck-Reilly 2 Hospitality / Holiday Dinner 2015 4 Ken Litchfield Culinary Corner by H. Lunan 5 Brain Chemistry by B. Sommer 6 This month’s mushroom profile is one of my favorites, De- Mendo 2015 Camp by C. Haney 7 cember’s Santa mushroom. While prevalent at other times MycoMendoMondo by W. So 9 of the year in other places with more extensive rainy sea- Announcements / Events 10 sons, in the SF bay area the height of its season is the holi- 2015 Fungus Fair poster & program 11 days. One of the most elegant, beautiful, and recognizable Fungal Jumble & Gadget Obs by W. So 14 mushrooms in the world, the Santa mushroom is not only Cultivation Quarters by K. Litchfield 15 cosmopolitan and common, it is rich in lore and stately in Mushroom Sightings by P. Pelous 16 demeanor, yet cuddly and not lugubrious, just like Santa Calendar 17 himself. Decked in cheery cherry red and decoupaged with puffs of fluffy white, the Santa’s cap jingles atop its ivory bearded veil leading down the long white chimney stipe to URBAN PARK QUICK START FORAYS the skirty cummerbund constricting the top of the bulbous November 14 Quick Start Foray Report jolly belly. by Paul Koski One of the many There was hope for finding lots of fungi after fruits of the roots a couple of rainy days in the week before the foray but of the pine, the after some preliminary scouting in Golden Gate Park, Santa’s red and not many mushrooms were showing up.
    [Show full text]
  • Arrhenia Lobata
    © Demetrio Merino Alcántara [email protected] Condiciones de uso Arrhenia lobata (Pers.) Kühner & Lamoure ex Redhead, Can. J. Bot. 62(5): 871 (1984) Tricholomataceae, Agaricales, Agaricomycetidae, Agaricomycetes, Agaricomycotina, Basidiomycota, Fungi ≡ Cantharellus lobatus (Pers.) Fr., Syst. mycol. (Lundae) 1: 323 (1821) ≡ Corniola lobata (Pers.) Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. (London) 1: 596 (1821) ≡ Dictyolus lobatus (Pers.) Quél., Enchir. fung. (Paris): 140 (1886) ≡ Leptoglossum lobatum (Pers.) Ricken [as 'lobatus'], Die Blätterpilze 1: 6 (1915) ≡ Leptoglossum lobatum (Pers.) Ricken, Die Blätterpilze 1: 6 (1915) var. lobatum ≡ Leptotus lobatus (Pers.) P. Karst., Bidr. Känn. Finl. Nat. Folk 32: 243 (1879) ≡ Merulius lobatus Pers., Syn. meth. fung. (Göttingen) 2: 494 (1801) ≡ Merulius lobatus var. crenatus Pers., Mycol. eur. (Erlanga) 2: 23 (1825) ≡ Merulius lobatus Pers., Syn. meth. fung. (Göttingen) 2: 494 (1801) var. lobatus ≡ Merulius muscigenus var. lobatus (Pers.) Sw., K. Vetensk-Acad. Nya Handl. 30: 177 (1809) Material estudiado: España, Granada, Güejar Sierra, Dehesa de San Juan, 30S VG6604, 2,532 m, en suelo silíceo sobre musgo junto a arroyo, 7-VIII- 2014, leg. Dianora Estrada, Salvador Tello y Demetrio Merino, JA-CUSSTA: 8159. Descripción macroscópica: Carpóforo de 1 a 2 cm. de largo, espatulado o en forma de abanico, ligeramente lobulado y con pie corto o ausente. Cutícula lisa o un poco rugosa, higrófona, brillante y de color pardo con tintes grisáceos. Himenio constituido por pliegues irregulares, anasto- mosados y de color algo más claro que la cutícula. Carne gelatinosa. Descripción microscópica: Basidios de cilíndricos a ligeramente claviformes, bi-tetraspóricos y con fíbula basal. Basidiosporas elipsoidales a subglobosas, algunas dacrioides, apiculadas y con pequeñas gútulas, de (7,23) 7,83 - 9,76 (10,79) x (5,11) 5,88 - 7,99 (9,00) µm; Q = (1,08) 1,14 - 1,49 (1,60); N = 51; Me = 8,84 x 6,86 µm; Qe = 1,30.
    [Show full text]