Mei-Po Kwan · Douglas Richardson Donggen Wang · Chenghu Zhou
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Mei-Po Kwan · Douglas Richardson Donggen Wang · Chenghu Zhou Editors Space-Time Integration in Geography and GIScience Research Frontiers in the US and China Space-Time Integration in Geography and GIScience Mei-Po Kwan • Douglas Richardson Donggen Wang • Chenghu Zhou Editors Space-Time Integration in Geography and GIScience Research Frontiers in the US and China 123 Editors Mei-Po Kwan Douglas Richardson Department of Geography Association of American Geographers and Geographic Information Science Washington, DC, USA University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign Chenghu Zhou IL, USA Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Department of Human Geography Chinese Academy of Sciences and Spatial Planning Beijing, China Utrecht University, Utrecht The Netherlands Donggen Wang Department of Geography Hong Kong Baptist University Hong Kong, China ISBN 978-94-017-9204-2 ISBN 978-94-017-9205-9 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-94-017-9205-9 Springer Dordrecht Heidelberg New York London Library of Congress Control Number: 2014949245 © Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2015 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. Exempted from this legal reservation are brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis or material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the Copyright Law of the Publisher’s location, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Permissions for use may be obtained through RightsLink at the Copyright Clearance Center. Violations are liable to prosecution under the respective Copyright Law. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. While the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication, neither the authors nor the editors nor the publisher can accept any legal responsibility for any errors or omissions that may be made. The publisher makes no warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein. Printed on acid-free paper Springer is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com) Acknowledgments The editors would like to acknowledge and thank the following for their support of this book: the US National Science Foundation, the Chinese Academy of Science, the US National Institutes of Health, the National Natural Science Foundation of China, the Geographical Society of China, the Association of American Geog- raphers, and our editors at Springer Publishing. We would also like to thank Miranda Lecea for her editorial production work on the book and Xiaoyi Ma, who coordinated the translation of the book to Mandarin Chinese. v Contents 1 Introduction ................................................................. 1 Mei-Po Kwan, Douglas Richardson, Donggen Wang, and Chenghu Zhou 2 Perspectives on Space and Time in US and Chinese Science .......... 7 Michael F. Goodchild and Peng Gong 3 Space-Time Behavior Research and Application in China............. 21 Yanwei Chai, Zhilin Liu, Yan Zhang, and Tana 4 Beyond Space (As We Knew It): Toward Temporally Integrated Geographies of Segregation, Health, and Accessibility.... 39 Mei-Po Kwan 5 The Influence of Built Environment on Walking Behavior: Measurement Issues, Theoretical Considerations, Modeling Methodologies and Chinese Empirical Studies .............. 53 Hui Lin, Guibo Sun, and Rongrong Li 6 Spatio-temporal Networks: Modeling, Storing, and Querying Temporally-Detailed Roadmaps ......................... 77 Michael R. Evans, KwangSoo Yang, Viswanath Gunturi, Betsy George, and Shashi Shekhar 7 Spatiotemporal Critical Opportunity and Link Identification for Joint Participation Scheduling ....................... 109 Zhixiang Fang, Shih-Lung Shaw, Wei Tu, and Qingquan Li 8 Robustness Analysis of City Road Network at Different Granularities ................................................................ 127 Yingying Duan and Feng Lu vii viii Contents 9 Spatial Analysis of Census Mail Response Rates: 1990 –2010 ......... 145 Daniel A. Griffith and Yongwan Chun 10 Creating Spatiotemporal Semantic Maps from Web Text Documents ................................................................... 157 Wei Wang and Kathleen Stewart 11 The HGIS Experience of Drawing Sub-county Unit Boundaries in the Jiangnan Region of Late Imperial China .......... 175 Ka-chai Tam and Kee-long Billy So 12 Beyond the Boundary: New Insights from Inside the Space-Time Prism ...................................................... 189 Ying Song and Harvey J. Miller 13 Detecting Activity Types and Trip Purposes from Passive GPS Data: A Data Mining Approach .................................... 211 Donggen Wang and Bingxia Sun 14 Quantitative Analysis of Climate Change and Human Crises in History ............................................................ 235 Harry F. Lee and David D. Zhang 15 Analyzing the Patterns of Space-Time Distances for Tracking the Diffusion of an Epidemic................................... 269 Tzai-Hung Wen and Yu-Shiuan Tsai 16 Assessing Dynamic Exposure to Air Pollution .......................... 283 Mei-Po Kwan, Desheng Liu, and Jaclyn Vogliano 17 Spatiotemporal Change Pattern Mining: A Multi-disciplinary Perspective.......................................... 301 Xun Zhou, Shashi Shekhar, and Pradeep Mohan 18 Contemporary Computing Technologies for Processing Big Spatiotemporal Data................................................... 327 Chaowei Yang, Min Sun, Kai Liu, Qunying Huang, Zhenlong Li, Zhipeng Gui, Yunfeng Jiang, Jizhe Xia, Manzhu Yu, Chen Xu, Peter Lostritto, and Nanying Zhou 19 Short-Interval Monitoring of Land Use and Land Cover Change Using a Time Series of RADARSAT-2 Polarimetric SAR Images .................................................. 353 Anthony Gar-On Yeh and Zhixin Qi 20 Space-Time Analytics of Tracks for the Understanding of Patterns of Life........................................................... 373 May Yuan and Atsushi Nara 21 Real-Time Space-Time Integration in GIScience and Geography..... 399 Douglas Richardson Contributors Yanwei Chai Department of Urban and Economic Geography, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China Yongwan Chun School of Economic, Political and Policy Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA Yingying Duan State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People’s Republic of China Michael R. Evans Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA Zhixiang Fang State Key Laboratory for Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping, and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan, People’s Republic of China Betsy George Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA Peng Gong Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA Center for Earth System Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China Michael F. Goodchild Department of Geography, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, USA Daniel A. Griffith School of Economic, Political and Policy Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA Zhipeng Gui Center for Intelligent Spatial Computing, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA ix x Contributors Viswanath Gunturi Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA Qunying Huang Center for Intelligent Spatial Computing, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA Yunfeng Jiang Center for Intelligent Spatial Computing, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA Mei-Po Kwan Department of Geography and Geographic Information Science, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL, USA Department of Human Geography and Spatial Planning, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands Harry F. Lee Department of Geography and International Centre of China Devel- opment Studies, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong Qingquan Li Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Spatial Smart Sensing and Services, College of Civil Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, People’s Republic of China Rongrong Li Institute of Space and Earth Information Science, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong Zhenlong Li Center for Intelligent Spatial Computing, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA Hui Lin Institute of Space and Earth Information Science, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong Desheng Liu Department of Geography, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA Kai Liu Center for Intelligent Spatial Computing, George Mason University,