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Nederland En De Tweede Wereldoorlog Gratis Epub, Ebook
NEDERLAND EN DE TWEEDE WERELDOORLOG GRATIS Auteur: René Kok Aantal pagina's: none pagina's Verschijningsdatum: none Uitgever: Uitgeversmaatschappij ReaderS Digest Bv||9789064073663 EAN: nl Taal: Link: Download hier De wederopbouw van Nederland De communistische partij CPN besloot op die dag om ondergronds te gaan en een verzetsorganisatie van personen op te bouwen, een omvang die door andere verzetsgroepen pas na Dolle Dinsdag in het najaar bereikt werd. De communisten kwamen op voor de rechten van de joden, de onafhankelijkheid van Nederland en herstel van de democratie; tegelijkertijd richtten ze zich tegen Engeland en het koningshuis. Uiteindelijk zouden ongeveer Het communistisch verzet trad in augustus met acties naar buiten. In oktober kwam lokaal het verzetsblad De Vonk uit en in november landelijk het verzetsblad De Waarheid. De eerste verzetsdaad werd al op 15 mei door de eenling Bernardus IJzerdraat verricht: hij verspreidde in Rotterdam pamfletten waarin hij de bevolking tot verzet opriep. IJzerdraat zelf begon vervolgens met het opbouwen van de verzetsgroep De Geuzen. Het eerste verzetsblad dat uitkwam, was Vrij Nederland , in augustus Vermoedelijk is de eerste persoon die na de Nederlandse capitulatie door de Duitsers werd vermoord de Haagse communist Pieter Philipus van den Berg. Hij werd op 13 augustus gearresteerd en op 28 augustus vanaf de eerste verdieping van de trap in het Oranjehotel gegooid. Er werd Arbeitseinsatz ingesteld, waarbij iedere man tussen de 18 en 45 jaar verplicht werd in de Duitse fabrieken te gaan werken die iedere nacht gebombardeerd werden. De mannen die dit niet wilden, moesten onderduiken. Er werd ook zo veel mogelijk voedsel en andere goederen uit Nederland weggesleept zodat de rantsoenering, de bonkaart een middel werd om de bevolking in bedwang te houden. -
DE REGIO Tijdens De Tweede Wereldoorlog (Uitgave Meester Drukkers Wolvega)
VV. 11. UL ap 40 iK,ARSTFRL' __DE REGIO - 004 odet; A4,Pa d e, an, - - - eT'!! de: L WereldoorlocJ heide Nwrowoice v4erhuis OD,- Ho-eve Ch" ovied i4 _Vledder O1tC '- Djeve t eg 0 Lheebroe Eese angehUe Ojne JJ 14 Boswachf chepeazeei ,' 8sdikeo - Eeve$ 0 0 25 Dwirgek ______ Eiji Spar-os demar&t0 Mar,enc CX $ O0 0 PaLO 10 Heide tJSSELHAM Kr1o0 - Eursn uinre -- Anholl * wxdIutcM - gtkehm weterin9o\ S& Nedef land Gi;sselte (V ORDOOST Is ug Lunesgeest\ Ruinen __ -4 Mi V0114. P- FT.fl DER 11 K - Kraggenburg lEns ISO 33 '.AMP4 1I Wr ue va ft,AA Hoog 0udIeen O.Beiten - * ôAnkurn DE REGIO tijdens de. Tweede Wereldoorlog In 1995 verscheen van dit boek de eerste druk onder twee verschillende titels: Vijf jaar no vijftig jaar. Kroniek van de Tweede Wereldoorlog in de Stellingwerven en omgeving (uitgave Uitgeverij Van Nieuwenhoven b.v. Oosterwolde) en DE REGIO tijdens de Tweede Wereldoorlog (uitgave Meester Drukkers Wolvega). Deze nieuwe druk verschijnt in 2003 in een oplage van 500 exemplaren bi) de Stichting Stellin9warver Schrieversronte Berkoop/Oldeberkoop. © 2003 Stichting Stellingwarver Schrieversronte, Berkoop/Oldeberkoop Druk: Drukkerij v. d. Meer. Oosterwolde CIP-GEGEVENS KONINKLIJKE BIBLIOTHEEK. DEN HAAG Vries. W.H. de De regio tijdens de Tweede Wereldoorlog /W.H. de Vries. - Oosterwolde: Stichting Ste11ingwirver Schrieversronte. - Ill. ISBN 90-6466-078-6 trefw.: Friesland: geschiedenis: Wereldoorlog II. Niets uit deze uitgave mag opnieuw gedrukt en/of openbaar gemaakt worden op. wat voor man ier dan ook. zonder dot daarvoor van te voren schriftelijke toestemming door de uitgever is gegeven. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form, by print. -
Canadian Infantry Combat Training During the Second World War
SHARPENING THE SABRE: CANADIAN INFANTRY COMBAT TRAINING DURING THE SECOND WORLD WAR By R. DANIEL PELLERIN BBA (Honours), Wilfrid Laurier University, 2007 BA (Honours), Wilfrid Laurier University, 2008 MA, University of Waterloo, 2009 A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Doctor of Philosophy degree in History University of Ottawa Ottawa, Ontario, Canada © Raymond Daniel Ryan Pellerin, Ottawa, Canada, 2016 ii ABSTRACT “Sharpening the Sabre: Canadian Infantry Combat Training during the Second World War” Author: R. Daniel Pellerin Supervisor: Serge Marc Durflinger 2016 During the Second World War, training was the Canadian Army’s longest sustained activity. Aside from isolated engagements at Hong Kong and Dieppe, the Canadians did not fight in a protracted campaign until the invasion of Sicily in July 1943. The years that Canadian infantry units spent training in the United Kingdom were formative in the history of the Canadian Army. Despite what much of the historical literature has suggested, training succeeded in making the Canadian infantry capable of succeeding in battle against German forces. Canadian infantry training showed a definite progression towards professionalism and away from a pervasive prewar mentality that the infantry was a largely unskilled arm and that training infantrymen did not require special expertise. From 1939 to 1941, Canadian infantry training suffered from problems ranging from equipment shortages to poor senior leadership. In late 1941, the Canadians were introduced to a new method of training called “battle drill,” which broke tactical manoeuvres into simple movements, encouraged initiative among junior leaders, and greatly boosted the men’s morale. -
03-02-2020 Cl234redu
FEBRUARY 2020 CL234 Cover Lover The magazine for first day and commemorative cover collectors VISIONS OF THE UNIVERSE Details on page 3 Video Games covers on page 5 Buckingham Covers - The First in First Day Covers A WORD FROM “Christmas and New Year are now a distant memory and we BRIAN are already featuring the second BUCKINGHAM COVERS, SPECIALIST COVER EXPERT issue of the year” Dear Collector, others now is the time to order. We have also had another great signature confirmed today on this issue, but clearly I can’t tell you Christmas and New Year are now a distant memory and we are who at this point, the first notification will be in the Hear It First already featuring the second issue of the year – Visions of the Email, so if you haven’t ………. Universe. Behind the scenes we have been working hard on both missing and new signatures, so we can now offer signatures on A number of you have asked about our New Premium Service both the Video Games and Vision issues, a lovely signature on the and whether you should join. I will stick my neck out and if you Forests issue (this has been very hard to find) plus Jimmy Vee is receive three separate orders or more a month from us it should back in stock from the Star Wars issue, don’t miss this one. save you money and you should definitely consider joining. When we sent the Video Games cover to the Oliver Twins, Finally I spent New Year’s Eve (completely sober) on the beach Andrew and Philip, they liked the cover so much they bought in Benidorm. -
The Canadian Militia in the Interwar Years, 1919-39
THE POLICY OF NEGLECT: THE CANADIAN MILITIA IN THE INTERWAR YEARS, 1919-39 ___________________________________________________________ A Dissertation Submitted to the Temple University Graduate Board ___________________________________________________________ in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY __________________________________________________________ by Britton Wade MacDonald January, 2009 iii © Copyright 2008 by Britton W. MacDonald iv ABSTRACT The Policy of Neglect: The Canadian Militia in the Interwar Years, 1919-1939 Britton W. MacDonald Doctor of Philosophy Temple University, 2008 Dr. Gregory J. W. Urwin The Canadian Militia, since its beginning, has been underfunded and under-supported by the government, no matter which political party was in power. This trend continued throughout the interwar years of 1919 to 1939. During these years, the Militia’s members had to improvise a great deal of the time in their efforts to attain military effectiveness. This included much of their training, which they often funded with their own pay. They created their own training apparatuses, such as mock tanks, so that their preparations had a hint of realism. Officers designed interesting and unique exercises to challenge their personnel. All these actions helped create esprit de corps in the Militia, particularly the half composed of citizen soldiers, the Non- Permanent Active Militia. The regulars, the Permanent Active Militia (or Permanent Force), also relied on their own efforts to improve themselves as soldiers. They found intellectual nourishment in an excellent service journal, the Canadian Defence Quarterly, and British schools. The Militia learned to endure in these years because of all the trials its members faced. The interwar years are important for their impact on how the Canadian Army (as it was known after 1940) would fight the Second World War. -
From the Routine of War to the Chaos of Peace: First
FROM THE ROUTINE OF WAR TO THE CHAOS OF PEACE: FIRST CANADIAN ARMY’S TRANSITION TO PEACETIME OPERATIONS – APRIL 23rd TO MAY 31st 1945 by Joseph Boates Bachelor of Arts in History, Royal Military College of Canada, 2005 A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master’s of History in the Graduate Academic Unit of History Supervisor: Lee Windsor, Ph.D., Gregg Centre, History Examining Board: Lisa Todd, Ph.D., History, Chair Lee Windsor, Ph.D., History Cindy Brown, Ph.D., History David Hofmann, Ph.D., Sociology This thesis is accepted by the Dean of Graduate Studies THE UNIVERSITY OF NEW BRUNSWICK May, 2020 ©Joseph Boates, 2020 ABSTRACT This project explores the dynamic shift from combat to stability-building operations made by Canadian soldiers in the Netherlands at the end of the Second World War. This thesis is a comparative investigation of the experiences of two Canadian infantry brigades and one armoured brigade. The findings highlight similarities and differences between each brigade as they shifted from combat to peacetime roles depending on their trade specialty and geographical location. These case studies bring to light how the same war ended in different ways, creating unique local dynamics for Canadian Army interaction with the defeated German Army, the Dutch population which had been subjugated for five years, and efforts to maintain the morale of Canadian soldiers between the end of hostilities and a time when they could go home. These situations and experiences demonstrate that the same war ended not with the stroke of a pen, but at different times and under very different circumstances throughout First Canadian Army’s area of responsibility in the Netherlands in 1945. -
Inhoudsopgave NIEUWSBRIEF 235 – 15.11.2015
Inhoudsopgave NIEUWSBRIEF 235 – 15.11.2015 Duitse scholen schrappen viering St-Maarten om moslimmigranten niet te kwetsen ....................................... 3 Veel immigranten hebben AIDS, syfilis, onbehandelde TBC” – gezondheidszorg in Duitsland op de knieën door asielchaos .................................................................................................................................................. 4 VN wil in 2030 verplicht biometrisch ID-bewijs voor ieder mens ....................................................................... 5 AfD politicus: ‘Duitsland op de rand van anarchie en een burgeroorlog’ .......................................................... 6 Staatsschuld stijgt met iedere immigrant bijna 80.000 euro .............................................................................. 7 Refugees not Welcome! Gedragen door het volk: De keiharde “vluchtelingen”politiek van Tsjechië ............... 8 Ook Nederlands Koningshuis gekaapt sinds 1940? .......................................................................................... 9 De Tweede Wereld Oorlog en haar geldmagnaten ......................................................................................... 22 Een zwarte dag voor Turkije ............................................................................................................................ 33 De waarheid over Gaddafi’s Libië .................................................................................................................... 35 Hillary Clinton ontmaskerd -
1 Battle Weariness and the 2Nd New Zealand Division During the Italian Campaign, 1943-45
‘As a matter of fact I’ve just about had enough’;1 Battle weariness and the 2nd New Zealand Division during the Italian Campaign, 1943-45. A thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in History at Massey University New Zealand. Ian Clive Appleton 2015 1 Unknown private, 24 Battalion, 2nd New Zealand Division. Censorship summaries, DA 508/2 - DA 508/3, (ANZ), Censorship Report No 6/45, 4 Feb to 10 Feb 45, part 2, p.1. Copyright is owned by the Author of the thesis. Permission is given for a copy to be downloaded by an individual for the purpose of research and private study only. The thesis may not be reproduced elsewhere without the permission of the Author. Abstract By the time that the 2nd New Zealand Division reached Italy in late 1943, many of the soldiers within it had been overseas since early 1941. Most had fought across North Africa during 1942/43 – some had even seen combat earlier, in Greece and Crete in 1941. The strain of combat was beginning to show, a fact recognised by the division’s commanding officer, Lieutenant-General Bernard Freyberg. Freyberg used the term ‘battle weary’ to describe both the division and the men within it on a number of occasions throughout 1944, suggesting at one stage the New Zealanders be withdrawn from operations completely. This study examines key factors that drove battle weariness within the division: issues around manpower, the operational difficulties faced by the division in Italy, the skill and tenacity of their German opponent, and the realities of modern combat. -
Howlv.8 No2-Web.Pdf
VOLUME 8, NO. 2 JUNE/JULY 2019 SAN FRANCISCO, CA MESSAGE FROM THE PUPS Our Past formed at the end of 1945, was composed of these young he National Timberwolf Association (NTA), the returning soldiers, seeking to maintain the bonds forged TNational Timberwolf Pups Association (NTPA), the in combat and to honor their fallen. The annual reunions Friends of the Timberwolves, and our many other sup- always included the Memorial Service and its solemn porters around the world share a deep respect for the rituals. Over time, our Veterans were joined by their history of the 104th Infantry Division of WWII. Our past wives, children, and eventually, grandchildren. Each is remembered and honored, both here and abroad, for year, though the location of the reunion would change, the deeds of our young soldiers, who liberated the world the fellowship and the traditions of the NTA remained from Nazism and the evils of fascism. Initially, the NTA, the same. Continued on pg. 2 MISC. NEWS & INFO A TW Vet Goes Back to School I am not good at this but did the best I know how. Anyway, I had lots of parents and school people thank me. n February of this year, the sixth-grade class was studying (Note: On Veterans Day, they ran the video I had made IWorld War II, and our local school asked me to come and with my great-grandson Jagger for the entire twelve grades— present. The teacher, Mrs. LaDonna Hall, had done much several hundred students.) research about the war and concentration camps. The chil- dren were so thrilled to see someone who had been there. -
Liri Valley – 1St Canadian Corps– May 1944
British and Commonwealth Orders of Battle http://www.rothwell.force9.co.uk/ Liri Valley – 1st Canadian Corps– May 1944 I Canadian Corps Corps Troops (I Canadian Corps) 1st Canadian Armoured Car Regiment (Royal Canadian Dragoons) 12th Armoured Regiment (The Three Rivers Regiment) attached from 1st Canadian Armoured Brigade 18th New Zealand Armoured Regiment attached from 4th NZ Armoured Brigade 11th Field Regiment, RCA 142nd Field Regiment, RA SP 165th Field Regiment, RA one Jeep battery attached 7th Anti-Tank Regiment, RCA 1st Light Antiaircraft Regiment, RCA 1st Survey Regiment, RCA less 'P' Battery under V Corps 654th Air OP Squadron, RAF less 'B' Flight I Canadian Corps Defence Company (Lorne Scots) 1st Canadian AGRA 1st Medium Regiment, RCA 2nd Medium Regiment, RCA 5th Medium Regiment, RCA 51st Medium Regiment, RA 32nd Heavy Regiment, RA less one battery under X Corps HQ RCE I Canadian Corps 12th Field Company, RCE 13th Field Company, RCE less 2nd Platoon under 1st Canadian Armoured Brigade 14th Field Company, RCE 9th Field Park Company, RCE less Stores Section under 11th Canadian Brigade 26th Mechanical Equipment Section, RE 1st Canadian Pioneer Company 1934th Pioneer Company, AAPC (Basuto) 1969th Pioneer Company, AAPC (Bechuana) 5th Canadian Armoured Division C Squadron 25th Canadian Tank Delivery Regiment 4th Anti-Tank Regiment, RCA less 49th Anti-Tank Battery 8th Field Regiment, RCA Self-Propelled 17th Field Regiment, RCA 5th Light Antiaircraft Regiment, RCA less 41st LAA Battery 1st Field Squadron, RCE 10th Field Squadron, RCE -
Operations of 1 Canadian Infantry Divisional Artillery, 24 August-22 September 1944
Canadian Military History Volume 12 Issue 2 Article 9 2003 Operations of 1 Canadian Infantry Divisional Artillery, 24 August-22 September 1944 Lee A. Windsor University of New Brunswick, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholars.wlu.ca/cmh Part of the Military History Commons Recommended Citation Windsor, Lee A. "Operations of 1 Canadian Infantry Divisional Artillery, 24 August-22 September 1944." Canadian Military History 12, 2 (2003) This Feature is brought to you for free and open access by Scholars Commons @ Laurier. It has been accepted for inclusion in Canadian Military History by an authorized editor of Scholars Commons @ Laurier. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Windsor: Operations of 1 Canadian Infantry Divisional Artillery Operations of 1 Canadian Infantry Divisional Artillery 24 August - 22 September 1944 January 1944 1st Canadian Infantry Division their heaviest losses to date against the most reverted to command of I Canadian Corps after determined German resistance encountered during seven months of campaigning in Sicily and Italy the Italian Campaign. They also demonstrated under a British Corps. The story of the division's remarkable military skill and professionalism, and resentment toward the level of paperwork foisted won their greatest victories of the entire war. on them by H.D.G. Crerar's untried corps headquarters is legendary. Modern military Readers may note that the report is tightly historians assume this rancour is indicative of a focussed on exacting every -
The London Gazette of TUESDAY, 6Th JUNE, 1950
jRtttnb, 38937 2879 SUPPLEMENT TO The London Gazette OF TUESDAY, 6th JUNE, 1950 Registered as a newspaper MONDAY, 12 JUNE, 1950 The War Office, June, 1950. THE ALLIED ARMIES IN ITALY FROM SRD SEPTEMBER, 1943, TO DECEMBER; 1944. PREFACE BY THE WAR OFFICE. PART I. This Despatch was written by Field-Marshal PRELIMINARY PLANNING AND THE Lord Alexander in his capacity as former ASSAULT. Commander-in-Chief of the Allied Armies in Italy. It therefore concentrates primarily upon Strategic Basis of the Campaign. the development of the land campaign and the The invasion of Italy followed closely in time conduct of the land battles. The wider aspects on the conquest of Sicily and may be therefore of the Italian Campaign are dealt with in treated, both historically and strategically, as reports by the Supreme Allied Commander a sequel to it; but when regarded from the (Field-Marshal Lord Wilson) which have point of view of the Grand Strategy of the already been published. It was during this- war there is a great cleavage between the two period that the very close integration of the operations. The conquest of Sicily marks the Naval, Military and Air Forces of the Allied closing stage of that period of strategy which Nations, which had been built up during the began with the invasion of North Africa in North African Campaigns, was firmly con- November, 1942, or which might, on a longer solidated, so that the Italian Campaign was view, be considered as beginning when the first British armoured cars crossed the frontier wire essentially a combined operation.