The Observer VOL. XXIII NO. 75 MONDAY , JANUARY 21, 1991 THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY’S Iraq fires 10 Scud missiles at Saudi Arabia RIYADH, Saudi Arabia (AP) — since the war began Thursday somehow get through and hit TURKEY Iraq fired 10 Scud missiles into U.S.S.R. and, along with the missile fir­ someplace where they do more ings at Israel on Friday and damage than they’ve done to Saudi Arabia in two separate IRAN volleys late Sunday and early SYRIA Saturday, demonstrated Iraq’s date.” Monday, but Patriot rockets Missiles ability to keep some of its of­ Both rocket attacks occurred destroyed all but one, U.S. IRAQ launched from fensive capability in tact in the at night and set off air raid officials said. They said the southern Iraq face of massive air attacks by sirens that forced people in two 10th landed harmlessly in wa­ U.S. and allied forces. of Saudi Arabia’s largest cities SAUDI In a radio address to his to scramble for shelters and in ; - Persian Gulf ARABIA |— people earlier Sunday, Iraqi put on gas masks and, in some At least one missile hit -BAHRAIN Riyadh, the Saudi capital, dam­ KUWAIT Sounded alert OPERATION leader Saddam Hussein had de­ cases, chemical protection aging a building in a residential Dhahran DESERT STORM clared that his nation would be suits. neighborhood. It was unclear | Riyadh |Q h -Qatar fighting back with “all the There was no indication that Sounded alert I King’s widow reacts/page 8 means and potential God has either volley of Scuds contained whether it was a Scud that U.A.E. evaded the Patriot defenses or OMAN I New view of women/page 8 given us.” chemical weapons, but Saddam a Patriot that went awry. The U.S. command has said has repeatedly vowed to fire Patriot I Iraq captures POWs/page 9 “ I don’t have any informa­ its planes have been tracking them at his enemies. ground-to-air tion" about a Patriot misfire. I Israel gets U.S. help/page 9 down mobile Scud launchers “At approximately 12:54 a.m. ■fit missiles Air Force Lt. Col. Mike Gal­ 200 miles I War’s home front/page 9 and knocking them out one by local time, as many as six lagher said at a briefing here. launched one. But French military offi­ Scuds were launched toward Four Scud rockets were fired 200 km. Arabian Sea cials have suggested as many Riyadh,” the central command at Riyadh in an intense barrage AP officials said. as 30 survive. said in the brief statement. just before 1 a.m. Monday, and Later, at about the same time Gen. H. Norman AP correspondent Richard bright Hashes could be seen in as the Riyadh attack, three Schwarzkopf, overall U.S. Pyle said he heard at least a the clouds, where Patriot mis­ About three hours earlier, Scud missiles were fired at or commander, was asked Sunday dozen explosions within 90 sec­ siles were apparently intercept­ three Scud missiles were fired near Dhahran, Gallagher said. how much of a threat remained onds. One particularly powerful ing the Scuds. Explosions from southern Iraq, but they He said two were hit by Patriots from the Scuds. explosion was felt at the Hyatt rocked the city, which is 270 were destroyed by five Patriot and one fell harmlessly into the “That’s very much open to Regency Hotel in Riyadh, miles from southern Iraq. rockets fired from the allied Persian Gulf. question, ” he said "... There’s across the street from the Saudi All four were shot down by m ilita ry base in Dhahran, 225 It was the heaviest barrage of never a 100 percent guarantee Patriots, Gallagher said. miles northeast of Riyadh, U.S. Scuds fired at Saudi Arabia that one of them isn’t going to see IRAQ/ page 4 ND professor’s son told to leave Morocco By COLLEEN GANNON and high cabinet members Business Editor have taken refuge in Mauritania. Due to deteriorating condi­ “In Mauritania, the govern­ tions and possible terrorist ment officially condemns the activity, the State Department Iraqi occupation of Kuwait, declared an ordered b ut also condemns the U.S. departure status for deployment of troops,” Leege government employees from said. Mauritania and Morocco on While the government ap­ Ian. 11. pears to take an ambiguous Among those forced to position, he said that privately return to the U.S. was David many Mauritanian M. Leege, director of the self- government officials are help development program at gleeful about Iraqi actions the U.S. Embassy in and are very anti-American. Nouakchott, Mauritania. His “They like to see someone father, David C. Leege, is a challenging the U.S.,” he said. The Observer/Marguerite Schropp Notre Dame professor and the Saddam’s great appeal to Spark of hope many of the Arab people may director of the Hesburgh A Notre Dame freshman lights a candle for world peace at the Grotto Friday. President Bush ordered Program in Public Policy. be attributed to the the beginning of Operation Desert Storm against Iraq Wednesday. At the time of the ordered deteriorating economic departure status, Leege had situation in the area, Leege been travelling in Morocco. said. “There has been no precise According to Leege, a demo­ Local peace groups speak out at forum threat, but it is more the dan­ graphic explosion in the By ALICIA REALE that legacy to us,” Washington sexist culture of the Middle ger of the possibility of terror­ 1950s and 60s has resulted in News Writer said. East. “Our women are fighting ism given the presence of many young people now being Father Patrick Gaffney, ND in a country that is blatantly Baathists,” Leege said. While unemployed, without many South Bend peace groups associate professor of anthro­ sexist and our government is the Baathists, followers of future prospects. “The continued to voice their opposi­ pology and a Middle Eastern asking them to abide by their Saddam Hussein’s political situation has been bad tion to U.S. involvement in the expert, spoke on the social po­ culture,” said Corson. “If we movement, are not a majority enough for long enough that Persian Gulf war at a forum litical history of the Middle sent black American soldiers to in Mauritania, he called them people got very disillusioned, Saturday. East. According to Gaffney, the fight in South Africa and out a very vocal minority. discouraged, and look for The forum, planned in con­ Arabs have been “...constantly government told them to abide Mauritania is a country in scapegoats," he said. junction with the Martin Luther victim of foreign oppression.” by South African policies, there Northwest Africa and is 100 This, along with the closed King Jr. holiday, featured local Gaffney said, “I think Saddam would be outrage.” percent Muslim. Leege de­ political system that is in clergy and peace activists Hussein showed himself ready scribed it as being on the edge place throughout the Arab speaking out in an effort to to negotiate. The big lie is that Anti-Arab sentiment in the of the Arab world. Half its world, has led the people to show their commitment to Saddam refused to negotiate.” U.S. was discussed by Kahlil population is Black African question w hy things are so King’s message of non-violence. Other speakers voiced Azar from the Michiana Arab and half is Arab and Berber. bad. “When all the channels The forum was sponsored by outrage against U.S. in vo lve ­ American League. Azar ex­ Leege said a lot of people for change are blocked, it is the Michiana Coalition for Jus­ ment. “I am not sure peace is pressed a wish that Arab civil­ were worried about the easy to accept the simple tice and Peace and Pax Christi what this administration ians could be treated with re­ impression the ordered answers Saddam provides,” of Notre Dame. w ants,” said Dr. Candace Cor­ spect. departure would leave the Leege said. son, a local peace activist and The Michiana Coalition for Moroccans. “It could be taken “The people can become “ Dr. King was brave w ithout family physician. Corson Peace and Justice, formed in as an insult given that a very very anti-Western if they see bullets and gallant without added, “ Peace is patriotic, w ar early August, has put together large, majority of Moroccans that Western interests are guns,"said Rev. Gilbert Wash­ is idiocy.” various anti-war demonstra­ are anti-Saddam and creating problems for them, ington, chaplain at St. Joseph’s Corson also stressed that tions in South Bencf. .Their latest supportive of U.S. policy," he as seems to be the case in Medical Center, to an audience racist and sexist tensions were project is to forriTa M ilitary said. their eyes," he said. of approximately 70 people inherent in the war effort. “We Families Support Network for While Morocco has sent Although Leege said he did gathered at the Hansel Neigh­ need to stop categorizing each families with overseas service troops to Saudi Arabia, not feel any anti-U.S. borhood Service Center in other, saying. That’s an Arab, members. Mauritanian volunteer troops sentiment in Morocco, he said South Bend. “ In 1964 he (King) that’s a Muslim. ” Rev. Washington summed up have gone to Iraq. Leege said was telling people unless we According to Corson, Ameri­ the coalition’s efforts: “It makes he heard Saddam’s wife, kids, see MOROCCO/ page 4 deal with issues present there can women in the service have a difference and that’s why we w ill be no peace and he leaves been forced to adjust to the are here ” page 2 The Observer Monday, January 21, 1991

INSIDE COLUMN WEATHER Troops need Forecast for noon, Monday, Jan. 21. Lines show high temperatures. their country’s Yesterday’s high: 37 support Yesterday’s low: 34 Nation’s high: 80 (Ft. Lauderdale Beach “ This w ill not be and Naples, Fla.) a n o th e r V ie tn a m ,” Nation’s low: -23 promised our Presi­ (West Yellowstone, dent following the Mont.) U.S. attack on Iraq. It’s difficult, however, Forecast: There will be to believe George heavy snow today in the Bush’s words in light early afternoon, with an of the similarities Kelley Tuthill accumulation of 6-12 between the Vietnam inches by evening. Cold War and the war in News Editor temperatures remaining the Gulf. ------in the teens with Like Vietnam, the citizens of America have northwest winds at 10-15 been divided in their support of war. Like FRONTS: mph. The snow will Vietnam, many lives may be lost in battle. diminish into light snow Like Vietnam, many young men may be showers tonight, with WARM lows from zero to 5-below drafted to serve in a war they don’t believe COLD STATIONARY 991 Accu-W eather, Inc. zero. in. Like Vietnam, thousands of citizens are Pressure exercising their right to demonstrate for or p v q against the war. Like Vietnam, we may once ® Q E 3 again send out the wrong message to our HIGH LOW SHOWERS RAIN T-STORMS FLURRIES SNOW ICE SUNNY PT. CLOUDY CLOUDY soldiers fighting in the Gulf. Via Associated Press GraphicsNet Everyone would like to see a quick end to the war in the Gulf with minimal loss of OF INTEREST lives. However, several violent protests over the weekend sent out a confusing message—isn’t a violent demonstration for The possibility of a draft and related issues of Anyone interestedin writing for The Observer this peace a contradiction? Support for our military service and the role of conscientious objectors spring should come to a meeting Tuesday night at 9 p.m. troops has been overshadowed by the w ill be the subject of the First Teach-in night sponsored at The Observer office, 3rd floor LaFortune. If you cannot images of political combat being fought on by the Gulf Crisis Action Group tonight from 8 - 9:30 in attend the meeting, please call Kelley, Monica or the streets of America. the Library Auditorium. Featured speakers w ill be David Florentine at 239-5303. It appears that the lesson of Vietnam has Cortright, Margaret Garvey, and Father Warner. been forgotten: the soldiers did not start this war, they are merely doing their jobs. Dissatisfaction about U.S. involvem ent in the Gulf should be directed at President Bush or the Congress, not our soldiers. WORLD This weekend, amidst all the footage of demonstrations across the country, there was one image from the National Hockey Chancellor Helmut Kohl’s governing Christian Special police units fanned out across the Zagreb, League’s All-Star game that will remain Democratic Party lost parliamentary seats to the opposi­ the capital of Croatia, Sunday to prevent a possible move with me for a long time. After a moment of tion Sunday in the first German state elections this year, by the Yugoslav army against the independence-minded silence for the troops, 18,472 fans stood unofficial returns indicated. The Social Democrats appar­ republic. Slovenia also readied its forces. Defense and po­ cheering while the National Anthem was ently gained strength and the Greens maintained their lice ministers from Croatia and Slovenia met urgently in played. People waved American flags and representation, making it likely a change would be coming Zagreb on Sunday to discuss “ forms of cooperation and displayed signs like: “We Support Our All- in the Hesse state government. Political observers concrete actions of the organs of both republics,” the Stars in the Gulf.” watched the elections as a possible indicator of public nightly Zagreb TV news program reported. It was their Hopefully, this message and others like it sentiment since German reunification last month. The second meeting in three days. They fear that the central will ring loud and clear to our troops. As Social Democrats hope voters in five state elections this government will crack down while the world is preoccu­ college students, we too, can send messages year will turn against Kohl’s coalition parties as the cost pied with war in the Persian Gulf. of support to troops in the Gulf. There are of quick unification becomes clearer. already signs hanging out of dorm room windows and yellow ribbons scattered around the campus. One reader suggested we send Valentine NATIONAL Cards to the troops. The address is the fol­ lowing: Any service member, Operation is making a TWO condors have laid eggs in Desert Storm, APO New York 09848-0006 Singer Paul Simon pairs of California donation to Arizona’s effort to get a captivity, raising hopes that the four rare birds might be (for land-based units) or 09866-0006 (for paid state holiday honoring Martin freed later this year, wildlife officials said. Keepers dis­ Naval units or Marines serving on ships.) Luther King Jr. On Sunday, Arizona covered the two eggs while monitoring the condor mates Postage is the same as for a card in the celebrated a unpaid holiday honoring in Los Angeles Zoo and the San Diego W ild Anim al Park States. the slain civil rights leader. Simon had via closed circuit cameras. The eggs, laid hours apart As the media continues to focus on activ­ said he would donate at least $15,000 Saturday, were quickly removed from the nests. There are ity on college campuses, hopefully Notre in proceeds from his concert there to just 40 California condors known to exist and all are in Dame and Saint Mary’s can distinguish the effort to get a paid holiday in captivity — 21 at the San Diego park and 19 at the Los themselves as schools where support for Ariona. In November, Arizona voters rejected two mea­ Angeles Zoo. The eggs are the first clutch of 1991. If the the troops in all demonstrations concerning sures that would have created the paid holiday. Since pairs do w ell at producing eggs, “ there’s a good chance” the war in the Middle East. We can and then, Arizona has felt some backlash, including the can­ they will be released into the wild, said the park’s must do our part to ensure that this war is cellation of some conventions and a proposal by the Na­ spokesman, Tom Hanscom. not another Vietnam. tional Football League to move the 1993 Super Bowl from The views expressed in the Inside Column are those of the author and not necessarily Tempe. those of The Observer. TThe Observer INDIANA MARKET UPDATE ALMANAC P.O. Box Q, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556 An Evansville man is offering to do farm Market Update for Jan. 18, 1991 On January 21: (219)-239-7471 chores for families of U.S. soldiers. Thomas Pitts Today’s Staff: ran a classified ad in Evansville newspapers of­ bP ^ 836 fering to help families with relatives serving in • In 1905: In Russia, 140,000 News Production Graphics the Persian Gulf with any farm chores that may Unchanged Volume in shares workers and peasants begin march to Paul Pearson Michelle Wood Jake Frost 471 czar's Winter Palace in St. Petersburg. Siobhan McCarthy Jacquie Calhoun Michael Muldoon be going unfinished. Pitts said he was moved to 226.77 Million Rene Ferran volunteer while watching the televised goodbyes Down Systems Business of a man and his son who were mobilized for re­ 678 Accent Amalia Meier Colleen Gannon • In 1943: A Nazi daylight air raid serve duty. Both were farmers. Helping a ser­ Lisa Eaton Fritz Valsaint NYSE Index kills 34 in a London school. Shonda Wilson Photography viceman’s family, he said, “ might put him at ease 180.87 O 1.89 Gerrie Hamilton Ad Design Garr Schwartz about his home situation. It might keep his mind Joy Harris on what he’s doing.” S&P Composite • In 1951: Communist troops, in a Sports Tony Paganelli Circulation 332.23 O 4.26 12-hour attack, force U.N. troops out Rich Kurz Anita Covelli Bill O'Roukrke Dow Jones Industrials Lisa Gunsorek Matt Novak of Inchon, Korea. Viewpoint 2,646.78 ______i f 23.27 Jay Colucci Dave Certo Precious Metals • In 1968: Mike Kasperak, the first Gold $0.90 to $375.10/oz. U.S. heart transplant recipient, dies after 15 days. The Observer (USPS 599 2-4000) is published Monday Silver ^ 3.3* to $4.010/oz. through Friday except during exam and vacation periods. The Observer is a member of the Associated Press. All reproduction • In 1977: President Carter urges rights are reserved. 65 degrees as the maximum heat in homes to ease the energy crisis. Monday, January 21, 1991 The Observer page 3 Anti-abortion referendum Caselling receives MERIT prize Special to the Observer directly on the treatment of defeated in Corpus Christi illnesses from heart disease CORPUS CHRISTI, Texas (AP) Drawing on language from Francis Caselling, dean of the and strokes to hemophilia. — The resounding defeat of a the Declaration of Indepen­ College of Science and Klei- “Dean Castellino’s ability to charter amendment declaring dence, the initiative spelled out derer-Pezold professor of bio­ carry on research of the high­ that "human life begins at con­ rights that apply to "all mem­ chemistry at the University of est caliber while energetically ception” shows that Americans bers of the human family, re­ Notre Dame, has been awarded leading the College of Science is don’t want City Hall interfering gardless of age, development, the National Heart, Lung, and a remarkable achievement,” with personal beliefs, oppo­ physical or mental condition, Blood Institute’s MERIT award said University Provost Timothy nents said Sunday. race, or national origin.” for “research competence, pro­ O’Meara. “He is a deserving re­ The “Human Family Amend­ ductivity, and scientific contri­ cipient of this award and a ment” had weighty support It concluded that “human life butions (that) are recognizably noteworthy example to his col­ among abortion opponents, in­ begins at conception and con­ outstanding.” leagues.” Frank Castellino cluding Roman Catholic Bishop tinues until natural death.” The award was established In addition to his grants from Rene Gracida, in this heavily The referendum was placed by the Institute, one of the Na­ searcher, Castellino for twenty the National Institutes of Hispanic city whose name is on the ballot through a petition tional Institutes of Health, to years has investigated how the Health, Castellino has received Latin for “body of Christ.” drive last summer organized by provide extended grant support human body forms and dis­ substantial research funding Tracy Cassidy, a 30-year-old to investigators whose out­ solves blood clots. Among a from the American Heart Asso­ But 62 percent of the 30,007 lawyer and chairwoman of the standing bodies of research number of important finds, he ciation. Among his numerous residents who cast votes in Human Family Committee. indicate that they “are likely to established the mechanisms of professional memberships, he Saturday’s referendum opposed Mrs. Cassidy has said the continue to perform in a supe­ plasminogen activation, a key is an elected fellow of the the measure. About 24 percent amendment was meant to rior manner.” MERIT is an function in the body’s formation American Association for the of the city’s registered voters merely be a statement of prin­ acronym for “method to extend of the enzyme that dissolves Advancement of Science and of cast ballots. ciple. She didn’t return calls to research in time.” clots. Along with its scientific the New York Academy of “ I think it’s a very strong her offices Sunday. A noted blood chemistry re- importance, his research bears Sciences. message to these people that The bishop was among the they’ve got to stop trying to first to sign the petition last cram their religious beliefs summer, and urged parish­ down our throats via govern­ ioners to support it. In less than - •<<* ' ' *v' '' ment,” said Nan Pillinger, two weeks, the petition president of the city’s League of obtained more than the re­ Women Voters. quired 6,500 signatures. “ No one wants City Hall to be telling us what we believe,” Gracida has excommunicated > echoed Helen Wilk, treasurer of two abortion clinic employees Citizens United for Charter In­ and a doctor who performs ' tegrity. abortions in this Gulf Coast city “We felt that this was a of nearly 300,000. statement of personal belief Some abortion rights activists based on religious interpreta­ have said all who voted against tion, and while anyone has the the measure don’t necessarily right to hold that belief, it has favor a woman’s right to no place in a document that abortion. governs the citizens of the “But I think it also speaks to community," Mrs. Wilk said. the concern that difficult deci­ sions about when life begins The proposed amendment to and ends be left to individuals, the city charter would have had not governing bodies,” said no force of law. But opponents Amanda Stukenberg, president worried it would be used to of South Texans For Choice, an promote city ordinances regu­ abortion rights group. “That is lating abortion. the pro-choice belief.”

The Observer/Marguerite Schropp CLUB COLUMN Desert Storm support A sign urging support for U.S.troops in Saudi Arabia hangs outside of Cavanaugh Hall Friday. The sign JANUARY 21,1990 reads, “United we stand/Divided we fall/Support our troops/No one wants peace more than a soldier.”

Notre Dame Toastmasters, the communications skills club, meets this and every Wednesday evening at 7:30 in Indiana police raid Shenanigans Pub 222 Hayes-Healy. Questions?? Call John x1376 or Scott Eighteen minors were cited Excise Police also cited the X2447. By MEGAN JUNIUS for underage drinking, manager of Shenanigans for News Writer although no arrests took place having minors in the tavern. Entries for the club column are due at 6:00 p.m. on for minor consumption of alco­ Thursdays in the Club Room, 207 LaFortune. The Indiana State Excise Po­ hol. However, one person was Members of the S.U.D.S. Task lice led twenty-one officers in a arrested for disorderly conduct. Force raiding the bar were of­ A service of The Observer and the Club raid at Shenanigans Pub early Many false identifications were ficers from five different police Coordination Council. Sunday morning. taken by the police. The State agencies.

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m j H o m m m Anyone interested in applying should submit C Buy 4 * sessions at the regular I price and get 4 FREE . Buy 5 I a resume and a personal statement not exceeding five pages | and get 5 FREE • Buy 6 and | m m / m m to Alison Cocks by 5 p.m., January 25,1991. |_Get 6 FREE GET THE ID E A T j MOMS HOMEWORK Council Travel offers domeste student Chicago llalr Cutting Co. air fares in selected markets! Call for Further information is available from Alison Cocks more info, and a FREE Travel Catalog! INDIAN RIDGE PLAZA at The Observer, 239-7471. NEXT TO VENTURE GRAPE RD„ MISHAWAKA 277-7946 Coundlftavd Daily 9-8 Chicago, IL 312-951-0585 Sat. 9-6 • Sun. 11-5 Evanston, IL 708-475-5070 page 4 The Observer Monday, January 21, 1991 Johnson named to professorship

Special to the Observer his long tenure at the Univer­ atomic and nuclear physics. sity he has served a visiting During his Notre Dame ca­ Walter Johnson, a member of professor or guest scientist at reer, Johnson directed the dis­ the Notre Dame faculty since Harvard College Observatory; sertations of 14 doctoral stu­ 1958, was named the Frank M. the Paris Observatory in dents. Freimann professor of physics, Meudon, France; Argonne Na­ The Frank M. Freimann according to Timothy O’Meara. tional Laboratory; and the Uni­ Chair in physics is “His is an exceptional ap­ versity of Frankfurt in Frank­ underwritten by the Freimann pointment to a distinguished furt, Germany. Charitable Trust of Fort Wayne, chair,” O’Meara said. He is a fellow of the American Ind., and honors the late Johnson, who received his Physical Society and served as president of the Magnavox Co., undergraduate and graduate chairman in 1988 of the orga­ Frank Freimann. Freimann education at the University of nization’s division of atomic, was chief executive officer of Michigan, is a theorist studying molecular and optical physics. Magnovox for 18 years until his weak interaction in atomic From 1982 to 1985 Johnson death in 1968. He served on physics. He and his Notre served as chairman of the Notre Dame’s Advisory Council Dame co-investigator, Jon Notre Dame Department of for Science and Engineering Sapirstein, associate professor Physics. and a donated a prominent of physics, lead the only group Since 1985, he has been the sum of $500,000 as one among of scientists studying this principal investigator in Na­ many of his gifts to the m atter in the United States. He tional Science Foundation-sup­ University. The funds were is also one of only four people ported theoretical studies of utilized in construction of the in the world engaging in theory weak interaction in atomic Hesburgh Library. in this area of physics. physics. From 1971 to 1985, he In addition the the Freimann Johnson began his career at was the principal investigator chair in physics, there are four the University of Michigan as in NSF-supported theoretical other Freimann chairs at the an instructor for a year before studies of quantum electrody­ University, all in the College of coming to Notre Dame. During namics related to processes in Engineering. Thumbs up AP Photo ple of how the Palestinians our relations throughout the A U.S. Marine reserve pilot gives the thumbs up sign from the cockpit have been taken advantage of Arab world,” he said. “We of his F-4 Phantom Thursday as he prepares to take off from an air- Morocco by many different Arab could win this thing militarily, base in the Persian Gulf. The pilot flew a bombing sortie into Iraq. continued from pagel countries that seize them at the but what does that mean politi­ moment they need them and cally, diplomatically?” he crater in a road, knocked down said it was definitely present in let them go when they are no asked. Iraq a lightpost and destroyed Mauritania. longer needed,” he said. “That has some very serious shrubbery in a road median. Leege spoke about the In reference to the Israeli oc­ far-reaching consequences that continued from page 1 There were rumors oi Baathist argument regarding cupation, Leege said, “ It should many people have not consid­ several people suffering minor linkage. This puts the Israeli not be linked to the problem of ered,” he said. Defense Ministry. injuries from falling debris but occupation of the occupied ter­ Kuwait, which is basically Sad­ M auritania’s pro-Saddam The missile that struck none could be confirmed. Calls ritories on the same plane as dam’s own bid to gain more leanings do not necessarily Riyadh landed in a vacant lot to several local hospitals the Iraqi occupation of Kuwait. economic and political power.” color Leege's humanitarian and left a crater about five feet turned up no reports of “It is easy to forget that the However, Leege said both sit­ feelings. While we should not deep and 15 feet across. An ad­ injuries related to the missile circumstances were very differ­ uations must be resolved. “I necessarily be helping out m ili­ jacent building was damaged, intercepts. ent,” Leege said. He said Israel think U.S. policy could be more tary governments which are and there was debris scattered was attacked and acted defen­ supportive of a Palestinian set­ oppressing their people, he around the area. Williams, who noted that a sively, but Iraq was the aggres­ tlement and that may be one of said, small development pro­ In the earlier Dhahran attack, Patriot also shot down an in­ sor in regards to Kuwait. the outcomes of the whole jects that dig wells or build neither Pentagon spokesman coming Iraqi missile Friday, “The whole idea of Saddam thing,” he said. schools are basic human needs. Pete Williams nor Saudi said the incidents show “the standing up for the Palestinians “If that is not one of the out­ Eventually, Leege said he officials in Dhahran could Patriot is a very effective sys­ is pretty ridiculous,” Leege comes, I think we are in for se­ hopes to return to Mauritania identify the intended target of tem ... and the U.S. crews man­ said. “ It is just one more exam­ rious problems in regards to and continue his work. the Iraqi missiles. “It’s hard to ning the systems are doing a tell precisely where they were very good job.” aimed,” Williams said in He said the Scuds are “our L if e is y o u r m o s t Washington. “The point is they No. 1 priority and obviously the VALUABLE POSSESSION American Heart got near Dhahran and we shot threat continues. ... The No. 1 them...down.” priority is to find and destroy PASS IT ON. Association all the Scud sites.” One of the Patriots shot down a Scud over the Saudi town of Civil defense authorities in A1 Khobar, just north of Dhahran, an eastern port city Dhahran. Debris from the ex­ on the Persian Gulf, seemed to NIGHT plosion rained to the ground. be caught off guard by the mis­ Large hunks of steel dug a sile attack. OLYMPICS HAPPY

B I R T H D A Y

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The Observer t 7 a J is currently accepting applications for the paid positions of Asst. Viewpoint Editor Viewpoint Copy Editor If interested, please submit an outline of your __FridayJFebruaiy 1,1991 » Joyce ACC » 8:00p.m. - 4:00a.m. class schedule and a one-page personal statement to Michelle Dali at Contact Your Hall Representative • Sponsored by Non-Varsity Athletics The Observer by 5 p.m., Tuesday, Jan. 22. Proceeds to benefit the St. Joseph C ountySpecialO lym pic^" Monday, January 21, 1991 The Observer page 5 McDermott lectures at SMC focusing on sexual abuse ■ By ANNA MARIE TABOR their secrets aloud. Assistant Saint Mary's Editor McDermott gave two formal definitions of child abuse. The ■TMac Child sexual abuse is a legal one states that a person prevalent problem, affecting under sixteen years of age can­ one out of four girls and one not give consent for the sexual out of five boys. With the aver­ act. From the social perspec­ age age of victim s being 8-11 tive, she said, abuse is the use T o r c . r : years old, victims are in a of a child for the sexual gratifi­ prime position to be threat­ cation of the offender. X u a m N ened, scared, and isolated so that the “secret” is not di­ McDermott gets her cases StMv/.&ted tre -cu v' . vulged. from agencies or direct calls. These and other startling She said, “ I go on my gut feel­ P e ne tratio n (cxoJ ^ x. facts were presented by a local ings (with a client). I’d rather specialist, Melissa McDermott, be wrong than fail to recognize M o a t u r o o J \ 0 " A.C.S.W., who has worked in a problem.” McDermott works the field for six years. In the w ith offenders as w ell as vic­ first of two lectures at Saint tims. “Child offenders are not , M a ry ’s, M cD erm ott spoke to all dirty old men,” according to in f hvoCQ V students about the facts and McDermott. “71% are under 35 H a it i signals to identify abused chil­ years old.” dren. According to McDermott, an “Most children will tell non­ important point to remember is family members about abuse,” that the extent and type of sex­ McDermott said. Therefore, ual abuse (physical or non­ teachers and day care workers physical) doesn’t relate to the must be especially alert to indi­ seriousness of the response cators of abuse, she said. needed. “People have the ten­ A myth that only physical dency to say one child’s case is contact constitutes sexual worse than another’s because abuse was dispelled by one experienced more, but the McDermott when she posted a guilt, shame, and fear are lengthy roster of “Hands-Off” there. The feelings are the offenses. It included verbal in­ same." nuendos, propositioning, exhi­ McDermott stressed the ne­ bitionism, obscene phone calls, cessity of believing children viewing, voyeurism, and when they report abuse. An pornography. especially tough problem arises To give the students a sense when it occurs in the home of the anger, fear, and discom­ (60% of molestations) because fort McDermott said that chil­ parents can either deny or en­ dren feel when they tell some­ courage it for various reasons, The Observer/Marguerite Schropp one that they are a victim, she she said. Melissa McDermott, A.C.S.W., lists forms of sexual harassment and urges that parents and teachers be had everyone write down a se­ “Children trust their par­ able to recognize child abuse in its early stages. The lecture was held at Saint Mary’s College Friday. cret. Then McDermott asked ents,” and don’t think that they the audience how they would would do anything wrong, feel if she asked them to read McDermott said. Professional Wedding Planner M arci Sears 255-7336 General Consultation in the following areas: X Wedding etiquette Ceremony presentsan Color Scheme Rehearsal EXHIBITION & SALE Attire Reception Flowers Music of fine art prints Pictures Showers Please call for more information and appointments. I

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Notre Dame Room (2 ^ floor), 5 and 6 bedrooms Security Systems LaFORTUNE STUDENT CENTER 3 houses left Close to campus 3 LARGE PRINTS FOR $15! C all Flynn's R entals 2 8 9 - 6 6 2 1 page 6 The Observer Monday, January 21, 1991 Soviet commandos attack Latvian police, killing four Latvian Interior Ministry, which House called the Riga develop­ Black berets, special units of ina. RIGA, U.S.S.R. (AP) — Soviet controls the Baltic republic’s ments “deeply troubling.” the Soviet Interior Ministry, Other black berets were said “black beret” commandos at­ police and is loyal to the sepa­ White House spokesman Bill briefly occupied a Latvian to be moving around Riga, but tacked Latvian police head­ ratist government. Harlow reiterated the Bush precinct station and raided a no other attacks were reported, quarters Sunday night and oc­ The assault came a week administration’s call for a police school for arms last parliamentary spokesman cupied parts of the building, after Soviet tanks attacked the peaceful resolution to the week. Karlis Freibergs said. Latvian officials said. They re­ main broadcast center in the Baltic problem. Latvian Interior Minister ported four people killed and Lithuanian capital of Vilnius, Aloisz Vanznis later told the Latvian TV said one of its nine wounded. killing 14 people and wounding A member of a Latvian docu­ separatist parliament the cameramen was shot in the Gunfire and explosions con­ more than 200. mentary film crew, Andres police were authorized to use head, but was reported out of tinued into the night in Latvia’s Slapins, was killed and his col­ their weapons to defend danger. Later it showed a capital of Riga. A ll Latvian po­ The central government in league Gvido Zvaigzne was government buildings. Finnish television reporter, lice were ordered to take up Moscow has been pressuring wounded Sunday night, parlia­ Hannu Vaisanen, who said in a arms and defend other govern­ the Baltic republics of Lithua­ mentary spokesman Karlis Black berets occupied the broadcast interview that he ment buildings, Latvian televi­ nia, Latvia and Estonia to nul­ Freibergs said. first and fifth floors of the Lat­ was beaten and kicked. sion reported. lify separatist declarations The parliament’s press office vian Interior Ministry building More than half an hour after passed last year by their demo­ said four people in all were Sunday night, with Latvian po­ the gunfire began, ambulances The attack by troops of the cratically elected parliaments. killed and nine wounded. lice on the other floors and at and fire engines still raced Soviet Interior Ministry began The three, independent states The Soviet military comman­ positions outside, according to through the streets of Riga. at about 9:06 p.m., as red and between the world wars, were der for the Baltic military dis­ a report from the republic’s de­ People were seen walking to­ white tracer bullets lighted up forcibly annexed by the Soviet trict, Col. Gen. Fyodor Kuzmin, fense committee relayed by ward the battle site, but they downtown Riga. An automobile Union in 1940. demanded on Jan. 14 that Lat­ parliamentary spokeswomen ran away when sporadic gun­ burst into flames next to the In Washington, the White vian police turn in their arms. Alda Spruze and Marika Berz­ fire resumed. Envoy Terry Waite begins his fifth year in captivity

LONDON (AP) — Churches Persian Gulf war may increase across Britain were filled with the hostages’ chances for re­ prayers Sunday for the British lease. hostages in Lebanon, including “Turbulence might make Church of England envoy Terry people harder and more protec­ Waite who was beginning his tive of any change in attitude. fifth year in captivity. On the other hand, turbulence Archbishop of Canterbury might loosen things up a bit,” Robert Runcie prayed for his he said. 51-year-old envoy during a ser­ However, a Shiite Muslim vice at Canterbury Cathedral. source in Lebanon, fam iliar “ Remember Terry and all with the thinking of the hostages cut off from those hostage-holding factions, said whom they love and from the last week: “You don’t expect bonds of human friendship. anyone to give the British or the Ray of light APPhot‘ Support them in their loneliness Americans a reward by re­ and need,” Runcie said. leasing any of the hostages at a A Tomahawk cruise missile launch lights the night sky and the deck of the USS Wisconsin early Friday Runcie told the British time they are attacking an Arab morning. The Wisconsin has launched more than 100 Tomahawks against Iraqi positions. Broadcasting Corp. that the country.”

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No Double Discounts With Student I.D. We Trim Prices, Not Quality Walk-Ins Welcome MasterCuts family haircutters DREAM 7:30 PM • JANUARY 21,1991 • SACRED HEART CHURCH University Park Mall 277-3770 Sponsored by Campus Ministry Business Monday, January 21, 1991 page U.S., Allies pool resources; try to prevent financial turmoil NEW YORK (AP) — The as trade. pected the discussions would United States and its wealthy Before the formal sessions focus on ways to keep the war allies are preparing a united ef­ got underway with a dinner from disrupting the global fort to keep the war in the Mid­ Sunday night, Treasury Secre­ economy. dle East from throwing world tary Nicholas Brady met with “ We w ill be looking at w hat financial markets into turmoil. Japanese Finance Minister the impact of the gulf war could The commitment will include Ryutaro Hashimoto to discuss be,” he said. “Our concern is a pledge to spend billions from the situation in the Persian mainly on our economies and national treasuries if necessary Gulf. on the expectations in financial to stabilize the dollar against Asked afterwards whether markets.” other major currencies. the Japanese had committed to In particular, the leaders are boosting their financial support searching for ways to make Calming jittery financial mar­ for the allied effort, Brady re­ sure the recessions facing the kets was just one of the tasks sponded, “They said they would United States, Britain and facing finance ministers and do their share” but he refused Canada do not become severe central bank presidents from to provide any specifics. enough to trigger a global the United States, Japan, Ger­ A Japanese official, who downturn. many, Britain, France, Italy and spoke to reporters on condition Canada as they gathered that his name not be used, said But the overriding issue con­ Sunday for two days of discus­ no specific dollar figures were fronting finance officials will be sions. mentioned in the Brady- the impact of the Persian Gulf High on the U.S. agenda was Hashimoto meeting. But the war on the global economy. So obtaining further commitments official did not rule out the far, the news on world financial from Japan and Germany to possibility that the Japanese markets has been good, with shoulder a bigger share of the would announce a new support stock prices rising and the dol­ costs of the Persian Gulf war. package for the war effort lar and other currencies re­ The failure of those two nations when the finance ministers maining relatively stable. to pick up more of the tab has conclude their discussions However, the concern is what AP Photo been a major irritant with Monday. might happen if there is a pe­ Traders on the New York Stock Exchange celebrate the market’s sec­ Congress and, unless resolved, Canadian Finance Minister riod when war developments ond biggest increase in history Thursday. The market advanced could spill over into areas such Michael Wilson said he ex­ are not so favorable. 114.60 points on optimism over the success of the allied raids on Iraq. Banks refuse Eastern paychecks; soldiers stranded en route to war

ATLANTA (AP) — Banks and Shugrue Jr., said financially Southern banks said they “Eastern told us Delta would travelers in the middle of an stores refused to immediately qualified investors or buyers wanted to determine whether take the tickets,” Nicolai said. Eastern flight to continue. Delta cash the paychecks of Eastern had expressed interest in buy­ payroll checks were covered by “Well, we told the Delta people would not accept tickets held Airlines employees while some ing Eastern assets. Eastern’s Chapter 11 protection we re on active duty and that by people beginning their trips, military personnel trying to re­ before they cashed them. they should certainly honor our Berry said. port for duty in the Mideast Bank South Corp. and First government tickets. They basi­ were briefly stranded after the Union National Bank said they “ Because of the timing, we cally told us our tickets are In Florida, state Labor Secre­ carrier’s shutdown. would only accept payroll don’t have all the information worthless and, ‘Tough luck. ” tary Frank Scruggs predicted checks from Miami-based East­ we need,” said bank Sunday that Eastern’s shut­ “1 have a wife, two kids, a baby ern for deposit, placing them spokesman J. Scott Scredon. “If Unsure whether other airlines down would eventually put on the way and no money,” on hold to see whether they the trustee is saying the money would honor the government- 10.000 to 14,000 Florida resi­ Eastern mechanic Bill Snider clear. is there, we will honor the purchased tickets and fearing dents out of work and cost the said after a check-cashing store checks.” further delays, Nicolai used state about $40 million in refused to pay his $491.14 “There is absolutely no reason $900 of her own money to get worker’s compensation. payroll check. “ This is just why banks should not be Delta Air Lines at Hartsfield the group to their next stop. ridiculous.” cashing checks other than just Atlanta International Airport F lo rid a Gov. Law ton Chiles, plain ignorance,” said on Saturday refused to honor “On top of all the other pres­ anticipating a rush of workers The 62-year-old airline spokeswoman Karen Eastern tickets held by three sures and worries of this war filing for unemployment bene­ abruptly stopped service at Ceremsak. Navy medical officers en route and having to leave my little fits, ordered the opening of two midnight Friday, after almpst to Saudi Arabia. daughter, I have to face this,” temporary job centers in the two years in U.S. Bankruptcy “There is cash to back every the nurse said. Miami area, Scruggs said. Court. Eastern was more than check out there. All existing Navy. Lt. Cmdr. Lynn Nicolai $3 billion in debt and had been and current Eastern checks are and two members of her medi­ Delta spokesman William About 7,000 of Eastern’s ravaged by lagging business. good. We are still under Chap­ cal unit didn’t know Eastern Berry said if the Eastern ticket 18.000 employees work in the ter 11.” had shut down when they ap­ was issued by the military, it South Florida area, most of After the shutdown, the air­ proached Eastern gates at should have been accepted. them at the airline's line's court-appointed Representatives for Trust Hartsfield Atlanta International headquarters at Miami bankruptcy trustee, Martin Company and Citizens and A irport Saturday. But while Delta was allowing International Airport. Stocks, Bonds, Oil, Gold a t-a -g u n c e State gas supply remains adequate; S&P 500 Long bond yield Inde: i JA N 18 ; 30-year Treasury bond experts optimistic about future prices maturing Aug. 15, 2020 INDIANAPOLIS (AP) — Indi­ seems fine,” Stewart said. anapolis, said oil markets were ana oil watchers said Thursday Supplies were more than ade­ very anxious before the war be­ that the state had plenty of ga­ quate, and consumers were be­ cause of uncertainties about soline and they were hopeful having calmly the day after the the Iraqis’ ability to attack. that retail prices would soon w ar began, she said. “ If things continue to go as follow the plummeting prices “We would certainly hope w ell as they have been, espe­ for crude. that as the price of crude cially if it becomes clear the Prices for light sweet crude plummets, the price of whole­ Iraqis have lost their ability to oil dropped $10.56 to $21.44 sale and retail also will plum­ attack Saudi Arabia success­ per barrel Thursday on the met,” Stewart said. “An in­ fully, the prognosis is for lower New York Mercantile Ex­ crease (in prices) is what most prices, which would quickly December I January | | December I January change, and there was no sig­ of us expected, but it looks like translate into lower prices at ' 775 nificant damage reported to oil what we’re going to see is some the gasoline pump,” Pickett Light sweet crude $/bbl New York gold $/troy 02 production facilities in the Per­ decreases.” said. N Y Merc . February delivery , COMEX sian Gulf. Most major oil companies had “Oil is way down, stocks are “We’re pleased that there re­ pledged to freeze prices in the way up. What could be better?” ally don’t seem to be any dis­ event of war, but some dealers Pickett said. 30: ruptions at this time,” said Amy rose them anyway. In Fort. Rep. Phil Sharp, D-Ind. and Stewart, director of the Office Wayne, for example, prices chairman of the House sub­ of Energy Policy at the Indiana went up between 5 cents and 8 committee on energy and Department of Commerce. cents a gallon in the 12 hours power, said the decision by the Stewart and Jerry Hauer, di­ after the first bombs fell on U.S. and other oil-consum ing rector of the State Emergency Baghdad. nations to sell strategic oil JAN. 18 Management Agency, met Gas re ta ile rs did not know reserves accelerate* crude oil’s 1 Thursday with representatives what to expect. plunge. The U.S. Strategic of Indiana’s oil marketers, Neil Pickett, who follows Petroleum Reserve contains truck stops, service stations Middle East issues at the Hud­ 600 million barrels of crude in December t January December l January and other industry officials. son Institute, a conservative underground salt caverns in , : L! I. J, : J I ■ L,: 1 : ; 1 ' 10 ih i i i . i ' 11.1 ...i.i... "They told us that everything policy research center in Indi­ Louisiana and Texas. Weekday closes (holidays interpolated). OPERATION DESERT STORM page 8 Monday, January 21, 1991

W e e k e n d G u l f R o u n d u p King’s widow calls for peace The U.S. Embassy in the Phillipines Sunday closed li­ ATLANTA (AP) — On the eve “urge them to call for a cease­ showed up for a similar braries in three cities and warned Americans to be alert for of a federal holiday marking fire .” planned rally at the State Capi­ Iraqi-sponsored terrorism following a failed bombing attempt her late husband’s birthday, tol in Albany, N.Y. that injured an Iraqi student. The bomb, which exploded Coretta Scott King called Sun­ “In 1991 we have to work During her speech-, Mrs. King prematurely Saturday near a U.S. library in Manila, killed day for an immediate cease­ closer together, to protest and commended the Israeli govern­ another man who was apparently carrying the device, police fire in the Persian Gulf and an march and speak out more ment and people “for not retal­ said. An Iraqi passport was found at the scene. The U.S. end to what she calls a system often until preparing for iating against Iraq.” Embassy on Sunday said it appeared the bombing “is an that puts militarism ahead of education is a greater priority “It takes courage and wisdom example of the announced Iraqi intention to target U.S. and education. in every nation than preparing to refuse to be sucked into the allied installations and interests.” Security sources, speaking for war,” Mrs. King said in the cycle of retaliation,” she said, on condition of anonymity, said the injured Iraqi, Abdul-Sattar “Our most urgent short-term annual “State of the Dream” “and I hope and pray that Israel Hisham, gave police the telephone number of the Iraqi priority at the international speech. will be able to continue to Embassy in Manila. level is a cease-fire in the Per­ The address is among activi­ exercise restraint.” sian Gulf,” said Mrs. King. ties honoring King’s birthday. President Bush has approved a reserve call-up that She urged the audience pack­ King, whose birthday w ill be She stressed that the opposi­ could double the number of reservists on active duty and ing Ebenezer Baptist Church, recognized by a federal holiday tion was “against the war, not extend their period of service, the Pentagon said Saturday. where the slain civil rights on Monday, would have been the warriors.” Pentagon spokesman Pete Williams said the approval could leader M artin Luther King Jr. 62 on Jan. 15. Those fighting are family, increase the number of reservists on active duty from 161,887 had preached, “to become in­ friends and co-workers, “and at present to a maximum of 360,000. In legal terms, Bush volved in working to stop this About 30 Ku Klux Klan mem­ most of all we want them upgraded the authorized level of reserve call-ups from war.” bers marched in Blacksgurg, home.” 200,000 for a 180-day period to 1 million for a period up to Va., on Sunday to protest the Education must be a higher two years. However, Williams said the m ilitary “has no Mrs. King also called for holiday. A handful of Klan priority as a solution to many of intention of calling up 1 million people for two years.” Bush putting political pressure on members were pelted with the country’s other problems, invoked the National Emergencies Act authorizing the reserve elected representatives and eggs and snowballs when they she said. call-up last August to support Operation Desert Shield in the Persian Gulf. -—

The HOUSe on Friday overwhelmingly approved a resolution commending the performance of President Bush and the American troops serving in the Persian Gulf. The symbolic resolution was approved 399 to 6, with six abstentions, a day after the Senate passed the same measure 98-0. Last week, a majority of Democrats in both chambers voted against going to war, preferring to extend the sanctions against Iraq. Republicans who voted overwhelmingly with the president secured passage of the war authorization. “In this resolution we transcend the real differences we have, for the specific purpose of supporting the president and our troops as they engage in battle,” said House Minority Leader Bob Michel, R-Ill.

Ten journalists from Cable News Network, The Associated Press and the Canadian Broadcasting Corp. entered Jordan in a four-car convoy Friday after driving from Baghdad. CNN said the journalists crossed the border at midafternoon New York time and would take several more hours to reach Amman, Jordan’s capital. CNN said five of its eight personnel based in Baghdad had left the Iraqi capital Chalk talk APPho,° with four CBC journalists and one from the AP. Their convoy took Iraq’s main highway to the border crossing at Trebil, CNN An F16 fighter carries a 2,000-pound bomb with a message, "To Baghdad Betty from the Town Tavern” said. The network identified its personnel as Bernard Shaw, at a Saudi Arabian air base Wednesday. Planes from that base were reported to have bombed Iraq early Mark Biello, Ingrid Formanek, John Holliman and Kris Thursday morning. The plane is assigned to the 138th Tactical Fighter Squadron, based in New York. Krizmanich. AP reporter Dilip Ganguly and the CBC crew, Eric Rankin, Brian Denike, Hans Vanderzande and Christopher Davies, also traveled to Jordan. Women’s roles should be reexamined

A LOS AngelGS woman who has two sons serving in in light of war in Gulf, experts say Operation Desert Storm has set up a hot line for Spanish speakers with loved ones in the Persian Gulf. Bertha Sanchez By SIOBHAN MCCARTHY •levels of aggression are re­ mean being a wimp, according and other volunteers at Support for Latino Military Families News Writer sponsive to sex hormones (i.e., to Weigert. She sited several talk callers through their fears, provide contacts or help Fathers and sons aren’t the testosterone) examples of peaceful heros and visitors write their relatives and friends deployed in the Middle only ones fighting to defend our •sex difference and domi­ heroines of the past, such as East. The hot line has just one telephone. An additional 23 country nowadays. nance is evident in both Jesus Christ, Ghandi, Dorothy donated by the telephone company await instaUation. The hot Increasingly, mothers and humans and animals (i.e., Day, Saint Francis, and Jane line already has fielded hundreds of calls. The armed forces daughters are joining the ranks subhuman primates) Addams. run support centers for relatives of servicemen. But hot line of troops in Saudi Arabia. And However, researchers also Though Weigert admits that volunteers said that because of language and cultural barriers, though they may not be fighting admitted that “biology is not data shown prior to this inva­ many relatives who speak only Spanish don’t use them. on the front lines, they are destiny. Genetically controlled sion has proven that women playing a more widespread and characteristics . . . may take were less likely to support a M ore A m e rica n s watched President Bush’s televised important role than ever be­ the form of a greater readiness war in this country, Weigert speech on the outbreak of war with Iraq than any other event fore. to learn a particular kind of said that educated people of since the funeral of President Kennedy, according to The presence of women in behavior.” today should examine the vari­ preliminary ratings. More than three-quarters, or 78.8 the Persian Gulf is a highly Many feel that this evidence ables of culture and societal percent, of the nation’s 93.1 million TV households tuned in at controversial issue. According is not necessarily true. Social forces more closely. 9 p.m. EST Wednesday for Bush’s speech, according to to Kathleen Weigert, professor scientists support the view that Fathers tend to say “this is overnight ratings in 25 major cities surveyed by the A.C. of an American studies course in most societies, the roles of what men have to do,” accord­ Nielsen Co. The Bush broadcast might even become the most- titled “Women and Men, War women in situations of war and ing to Halischak. Women, how­ watched event in television history, since the full national and Peace,” “It’s been typical to peace have been taught and re­ ever, “know what it takes to ratings are expected to exceed the overnight figures, said see wom en as m ore peaceful inforced since childhood. For bring life into the world. I’m David Poltrack, CBS vice president for research and planning. and men as more warlike. I example, boys are taught to not so eager to sacrifice it." “We don’t really know how many people were watching,” he think that’s a stereotype we fight in order to solve prob­ H a lis c h a k added, said. The overnight ratings represent about half the actual need to examine more closely.” lems, rather than to be a “Discrimination against women audience. Women are less likely to be “wimp.” Girls are taught that is deplorable.” She does not ad­ associated with violence fighting is not feminine. vocate that women head off to “probably because women have According to an article in The defend our nation in order to Americans are having to contend with tighter security not historically engaged in Boston Globe, phrases such as prove that they are capable of at airports, military bases and government buildings amid combat,” according to Kate “Don’t be a girl, take that doing so. “Only if they want to,” bomb scares and fears of possible terrorist attacks growing out Halischak, special assistant to pain,” abound. Societal atti­ she specified. of the war with Iraq. About 800 employees at the Federal the executive vice president of tudes create pressure which Concerning the issue of how Deposit Insurance Corp.’s headquarters in Washington were gender studies. “I don’t think help to form group opinions age affects women’s opinions, evacuated today after the agency received three calls at mid­ there’s any easy answer to that leaning toward male domi­ the general response was that morning threatening that a bomb inside the building would question,” Halischak added. nance. This reinforcement, in the younger generation was explode in 45 minutes. No explosives were found. “Despite the According to research listed turn, helps to create personal more willing to accept the idea likelihood that it’s a prank, there’s no way of being 100 percent in the book “Social Psychology,” opinions. of women in combat. Halischak certain. We decided to err on the side of caution,” said FDIC males have traditionally been Weigert hopes to examine the brought up the fact that many spokesman Alan Whitney. Alarm bells were activated, sending more aggressive than females issues of the historical and so­ middle aged women have chil­ workers to stairwells so they could get outside. Police due to both biological and soci­ cial roles, as w ell as the eco­ dren and don’t wish for them to responded to a similar bomb scare at the State Department ological reasons. nomic impact which women lose their lives. Weigert added this morning, but it did not require the evacuation of The book lists three biological have had throughout history. that there are more opportuni­ employees. On Thursday, about 5,000 workers at the reasons for traditional male “We also need to examine ties and support groups for in­ Environmental Protection Agency, also in Washington, were dominance: peace more closely. What is dependent women now than evacuated due to a bomb scare. •male dominance is universal peace?” Weigert asked. during World War II. across cultures Peace does not necessarily OPERATION DESERT STORM

Monday, January 21, 1991 page 9 Iraq broadcasts interviews with allied POWs

NICOSIA, Cyprus (AP) — Iraq The interviews with the cap­ broadcast, and CNN broadcast as Capt. Maurizio Cocciolone. broadcast interviews Sunday tives — three Americans, two audio excerpts. Italy said Cocciolone is missing. with seven captured allied air­ Britons, an Italian and a The three Americans, all of Britain has said Flight Lt. men, some of whom stiffly Kuwait — were broadcast on whom are listed as missing in Adrian John Nichol and his pi­ mouthed regrets about their Baghdad television. The POWs action, identified themselves as lot, Lt. John Gyart Peters are role in the Persian Gulf war. spoke h altingly as they deliv­ Navy Lt. Jeffrey Zaun, 28; Ma­ missing. One of the POWs held In another broadcast, Presi­ ered statements denouncing rine Corps Chief Warrant Offi­ by Iraq identified himself as dent Saddam Hussein delivered the allied assault on Iraq. It cer Guy Hunter, 46; and Marine Adrian John Nichol, and the a fiery, five-minute radio ad­ was not known if they were Lt. Col. Clifford Acree, 39. The other gave his name only as Lt. dress to his people in which he reading or under duress, but U.S. m ilita ry has said Zaun is Peters. Peters’ statement was insisted he was holding back they often paused and used from Cherry Hill, N.J., Acree is largely inaudible. most of his military might. He phrases echoing statements from Oceanside, Calif., and said Iraqi soldiers “are fighting often made by Iraq. Saddam Hussein Hunter from Camp Pendleton, The Iraqi News Agency with heroism and courage Calif. All three are listed as identified the Kuwaiti as Lt. which is unprecedented in the The interviews could not be News Network and Iranian missing. Col. Mohammed Mubarek history of war.” seen in Cyprus. However, Cable television monitored the TV The Italian identified himself Sultan Mubarak, a pilot. Israel cautious about U.S. help JERUSALEM (AP) — U.S. Col. Raanan Gissin, the arm y’s Army crews had two Patriot deputy spokesman, announced missile batteries ready to fire at U.S. Patriot the Patriots were in place, but incoming Iraqi missiles Sunday, said he was not certain they but an Israeli army official said Advanced mobile could end the missile threat. they weren’t a "magical battlefield The Patriot batteries, on loan solution” that will ensure Is­ from U.S. bases in Germany, surface-to-air rael’s safety. were rushed into place after missile Iraqi missiles with conventional Israeli officials also insisted Used to shoot down warheads heavily damaged the anti-missile missiles Iraqi Scud missile aimed buildings and wounded about wouldn't necessarily keep Israel at Saudi Arabia 30 Israelis on Friday and from retaliating against Iraq, Length:209 in. Saturday. which has sent missiles into the Body diameter: Tel Aviv area twice since the The United States has been 16 in. Persian Gulf war began. urging Israel not to retaliate for "They cannot replace under Payload: high the Iraqi attacks. Israel’s entry any circumstances the sacred explosive into the gulf conflict could right of Israel to self-defense,” Propulsion: alienate Arab nations in the said Yossi Olmert, director of Solid fuel U.S.-led m ilitary force against the Government Press Office. Iraq.

In his first statement since the U.S. Deputy Secretary of State missile attacks began, Prime Lawrence Eagleburger, who Minister Yitzhak Shamir told was here last week to deliver a national television that Israel plea for Israeli restraint, maintained its historic right to 6-ft. man returned Sunday for meetings defend itself. to scale with Shamir and Defense Minis­ But he added: “ It doesn’t U.S. Iraqi ter Moshe Arens. mean that we have to do it Patriot Scud-B Eagleburger did not talk to without wisdom ... without Jane's Weapon AP/Karl Tale reporters on arrival, and assessing the circumstances." Systems, 1987-88 spokesmen for Shamir and The prime minister said the Arens gave only sketchy ac­ danger of missile attacks had "People went to work and counts of the meetings. Arens’ Watching the attack AP Photo not ended, but urged Israelis to produced and stood steadfast spokesman Dan Naveh said the try to resume normal life as the and perhaps thanks to that minister made clear Israel re­ Crewmen aboard the American battleship USS Wisconsin watch British did during Nazi bombing they w on,” he said. “ We have tained its right to respond in its as cruise missiles are launched towards Iraqi targets Thursday. raids in World War II. no other way, also, for us.” own defense.

Prayers fill churches on DESERT STORM first Sunday of Gulf War Allied I A p n n e As of 4 p.m., (AP)—At church, people outrage that the United States L O S S e S Sunday, Jan. 20 prayed for peace and sang sent hundreds of thousands of UNITED STATES rousing songs of patriotism on servicemen and women to fight the first Sunday of the Persian in the Middle East. One dead. Twelve crewman from Gulf war. At a football stadium eight they waved American flags, “ Some of us have come out in planes and outside the United Nations favor. Some have come out op­ missing: they promised support to posed. That is all trivial,” Fa­ a Navy FA-18 ther Jerry Wertz told an Israel. Hornet fighter-bomber, two Navy unusually crowded 8 a.m. Mass A-6 Intruders, an Air Force F-15E Clergy around the country of­ at St. Bartholom ew ’s Catholic and a Marine OV-10 Bronco. One fered solace and tried to help Church in Long Beach, Calif. F-4G Wild Weasel crashed make sense of the fighting that “Through our prayers and ac­ many hoped would be brief but tions we keep this body to­ because of engine problems. An now fear could drag on and on. gether.” Army Black Hawk helicopter lost The Bush administration because of “non-battle damage." urged the National Football In a CNN-Gallup poll taken BRITAIN League to hold its playoff Thursday and Friday, almost games Sunday as scheduled. six out of 10 Americans said Six airmen Near Buffalo, N.Y., the Los An­ they have been praying more missing. geles Raiders wore decals of than usual as a result of the Three Tornado GR1 fighter- war. the 33rd Tactical Squadron on bombers. their helmets; a player’s Television evangelist Robert brother is a member. Schuller held three services ITALY broadcast nationwide Sunday At Candlestick Park in San devoted to a “G.I. Family Two crewmen of a Tornado Francisco, fans waved thou­ Prayer” and the raising of a 90- fighter-bomber missing. sands of flags during the na­ by-60-foot American flag in the tional anthem before the game sanctuary of the Crystal KUWAIT — some tiny, some needing six Cathedral in Garden Grove, One pilot of an A-4 Skyhawk people to hold. An anti-war Calif. jet missing. protest planned outside the stadium failed to materialize. An overflow crowd at the SAUDI ARABIA AP Photo Washington National Cathedral A group of Kent State University students raise an American flag while D e m o n stra tio n s and v ig ils attended a service originally Tornado fighter-bomber and chanting their support for the United Nations coalition orces in e ejsew^ ere continued, some to meant to commemorate the crew lost. Persian Gulf during a student gathering on campus Thursday a er §j^qyv su oD ort fo r P re s id e n t birthday of slain civil rights noon. Approximately 400 students gathered to attend the rally. % % and some to express leader M artin Luther King Jr. V i e w p o i n t page 10______Monday, January 21, 1991 The Observer

P.O. Box Q, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556 (219) 239-5303 1990-91 General Board Editor-in-Chlef Alison Cocks Managing Editor Business Manager John O'Brien Kathleen O’Connor

News Editor...... Kelley Tuthill Advertising Manager Beth Bolger Viewpoint Editor...... Michelle Dali Ad Design Manager Amy Eckert Sports Editor ...... Greg Guffey Production Manager ...... Lisa Eaton Accent Editor...... Colleen Cronin Systems Mgr ....Bernard Brenninkmeyer Photo Editor...... Eric Bailey OTS Director...... Dan Shinnick Saint Mary’s Editor ...... Corinne Pavlis Controller Chris Anderson Art Director...... Michael Muldoon

The Observer is the independent newspaper published by the students of the University of Notre Dame du Lac and Saint Mary's College. It does not necessarily reflect the policies of the administration of either institution. The news is reported as accurately and objectively as possible. Unsigned editorials represent the opinion of the majority of the Editor-In-Chief, Managing Editor, News Editor, Viewpoint Editor, Accent Editor, Photo Editor, and Saint Mary's Editor. Commentaries, letters and Inside Column present the views of the authors. Column space is available to all members of the community and the free expression of varying opinions on campus through letters, is encouraged. Americans must unite in support of troops and leaders By Kenneth Osgood The presence of war is has great power. The Soviet As American people, we are be deathly afraid. We must lend frightening, it is real, and it is Union has great power. Iraq has faced with a delicate situation. support to our troops, many of I woke up this morning and now. great power. The nations with We must not forget the men, whom will die. We must lend began to think about the things It is very disturbing and great power have responsibility women, and children of both our support to our leaders who people tend to forget when they frightening to think about war. to keep each other in check. sides who are giving their lives are under incredible strain fac­ are sitting quietly in their But many people who remem­ The nations must work with for peace. We must not forget ing a nation at war. homes watching the war from a ber to think about the dying, and, if necessary, against, one the lives we are protecting. We Instead of dividing this great distance. They forget about the the horror, and the children another to keep the world at must not forget why we are nation from within, we must dying. They forget how fright­ also forget why we’re there and peace. there. We are at war. Our unify it. Our role in the conflict ening it must be for Iraqi chil­ what we’re defending. They brothers and sisters are fight­ is important. If our troops are dren to wake up to a black sky. forget history—they forget It is indeed frightening and ing for the future sons and going to fight, and they are, we They forget about the Israeli watching as the Nazi blitzkrieg horrible to go to war. What daughters around the world. must let them know they are children who go to school with rolled over France. They forget could be more frightening and supported at home. People cry their books, their lunches and the lessons that history has horrible is not going to war. While we are at home, safely out against another “Vietnam.” their gas masks. They forget taught us—we cannot sit idly in The Kuwaiti people have un­ watching the world at war, we To prevent another Vietnam, about the 10-year-olds being the face of aggression and op­ dergone unrestrained abuse. As must lend our support to those our troops need our support, trained in the use of a sub-ma­ pression. a nation of power, we must use who need it. We must lend our our leaders need our support, chine gun. They forget about We have learned that with our powers to help the op­ support to the families of those and we all need each other. the wives who said good-bye to great power comes great re­ pressed— and halt the progress who w ill die. We must lend sup­ Kenneth Osgood is in the their husbands for the last time. sponsibility. The United States of aggression. port to our children, who will Freshman Year o f Studies.

LETTERS Hussein’s aggressive actions justify fighting for peace Dear Editor, Hussein now± so we don’t have hold together forever, so it is Middle East. He bankrupted his Saddam Hussein must be The war in the Persian Gulf to do it in a few years, at much vital to act before it falls apart. nation in his war with Iran, but stopped now. If you really want has been underway for less greater cost. He has already George Bush reluctantly exer­ since the war ended, he used a lasting peace, protest against than a day as I write this, and tried at least once to get nu­ cised his only option when he his oil income to rearm his the disease, not the treatment. the TV news shows well-inten­ clear weapons, and he will con­ ordered the assault on Iraq. military to the teeth. If we let Pray for a cure to the disease tioned people protesting for tinue to do so if he can. Saddam Hussein is a cancer Saddam Hussein add Kuwait’s called Saddam Hussein, and peace, but going about in the on world peace. The treatments oil income to his own, he will then world peace will recover. wrong way. Economic sanctions simply used to fight cancer are usually expand his military accordingly. will not work. So far, they have painful and unpleasant, but are Saddam does not use his na­ Bruce T. Lotz Like everyone else, I, too, fer­ had little effect on Iraq, and necessary to save the patient. If tion’s wealth to build schools Off-campus vently want peace in the Middle none on Saddam’s aggressive Saddam is allowed to keep and hospitals; he uses it to buy Department of Chemistry and East. I only regret that it must tendencies. Even if sanctions Kuwait, his cancer will continue weapons. Biochemistry be realized through armed were effective at hurting the to spread throughout the To avoid a true catastrophe, Jan. 17, 1991 force. It is important to realize Iraqi people, Saddam would not (but the peace protestors don’t) w ithdraw from Kuwait. That is that peace cannot always be wishful thinking that is disputed Observer editorial exemplifies arrogance obtained merely by wishing for by history. Consider this: For Dear Editor: the president’s sincerity and is torial prefers to talk about such it and chanting slogans. As eight years, Saddam fought a The Jan. 16 Observer edito­ an undeserved aspersion on events in Bush’s letter as ironic as it sounds, sometimes very bloody war with Iran, rial about President Bush’s let­ Hatfield. analogies and asks for “fact.” you have to fight for it. during which the Iraqi people ter to college students is a sad Perhaps the editors would have Unfortunately, Saddam Hussein suffered great deprivation and display of intolerance and ar­ Despite last semester’s liked videotapes to accompany has made it absolutely neces­ 120,000 dead countrymen. If rogance, particularly the refer­ Viewpoint letter describing the president’s letter. sary to fight. He has turned his Saddam was willing to subject ence to Bush’s story about tragic rapes and murders of back on all diplomatic efforts his people to such punishment S.F.C. Hatfield as an anecdote. members of a Kuwaiti family by Professor R. M. Brach and left no choice. before, how can anyone realis­ An allusion to Bush’s story of Iraqi forces and Amnesty Dept, of Aerospace and The justification for sending tically think that mere eco­ Hatfield’s patriotism (well- or International’s claims of Mechanical Engineering U.S. forces into combat is not nomic sanctions would work ill-founded) as humor belittles widespread atrocities, the edi­ Jan. 16, 1991 cheap oil. It is not to put the now? emir of Kuwait back on his The international coalition The Viewpoint page depends on commentaries from its readers. Write down your throne. It is to stop Saddam arrayed against Iraq will not thoughts and send them to Viewpoint, P.O. Box Q, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556.

DOONESBURY GARRY TRUDEAU QUOTE OF THE DAY F^HEFACEOFmR ASA MILLION YOUNG MEN AND ... IN THE DESOLATE, SHIFTING ...THE SAUDIS TAKE A PASS. (AOMEN FROM A DOZEN NATIONS SANDS OF SAUDI ARABIA... PREFARE FOR WHAT UES AHEAD... T h e world is before you, and HAVING I TOLD TROUBLE you need not take it or leave it mHTHB GERMAN! J# CADILLAC as it was when you came in.’ AGAIN...

James Baldwin Monday, January 21, 1991 Viewpoint page 11 LETTERS ND seeks cultural visibility, not true cultural diversity

Dear Editor: would best fill the position, J ^ k g F Cost In the year 1988-1989, the would not, in their opinion, be P c o \f\A e . s p e c i a l University of Notre Dame in our best interest. My sponsored the Year of Cultural question is: How would they S e r v i c e s ' C o r ( Y x i n o r Diversity. The students of the know what is in our best University were given the interest? X. 7TxbtACjk'V we. ju s f" opportunity to be the beneficiaries of knowledge I have witnessed the work Ko.c\ ^ Cou.rfh Kouj shared through lecture series, that this candidate has done fireside chats, cultural dinners with minority students on this man up w e kawe -b

Dear Editor: our attack in Iraq, is purely an I recently watched the NBC issue of justice and protecting nightly news and the an­ the rights and freedom of the nouncement of the beginning of people of Kuwait. Regardless of the Holocaust in the Middle the position that any of us may East. I am now recalling an take on the use of m ilitary evening over Christmas Break, force against Iraq, I doubt that standing on the steps of the many of us are so naive as to Washington State Capital in my believe that we are there home town of Olympia, listen­ simply to avenge a wrong, or to ing to my archbishop. Raymond protect the rights and freedom Hunthausen of Seattle, warning of the people of Kuwait. us that to choose a m ilitary so­ I resent Bush’s paternalistic lution to the situation in Iraq “pat on the head” and being and Kuwait would be a failure told to be good little boys and of a critical moral test. It would girls. If I am wrong, can we as­ seem that we have now indeed sume that, as soon as the Liberating Kuwait through brutal destruction is wrong failed that test. wrong in Kuwait has been In the Jan. 16 Observer, a let­ made right by might, we will Dear Editor: Middle East are assuaged, we any bearing on the morality of ter from George Bush ad­ move into Lithuania? Let’s face We’re writing in response to might easily forget the moral such a military response. dressed to college students it, we are engaged in this fight the United States’ offensive implications—and political The use of massive violence throughout the United States primarily out of economic con­ m ilitary strike on Iraq. We feel consequences—of our actions. to reach one’s objectives is puts forth the notion that the cern. that this use of mass wrong. Saddam Hussein’s moral issues in the Middle East Archbishop Hunthausen also destruction is an inappropriate The question is: Were the violent seizure of Kuwait is are “black and white.” If the told us that, as a nation, we solution to the problem of options which we considered wrong. Soviet military president actually believes this, have been asking ourselves the Ira q ’s invasion of Kuwait. As unacceptable last week repression in the Baltic states we should not be surprised that wrong question for the last five evidenced by the recent suddenly rendered valid by is wrong. Our use of “brutal the United States has failed the months. We have been search­ Congressional vote, a signif­ their implementation aggression” to liberate Kuwait moral test that Archbishop ing our souls asking, “Is this icant fraction of the American Wednesday? To quote is also wrong. Hunthausen spoke of. There is worth dying for?” The correct people felt the same. President Bush, “It’s black and When will our leaders learn very little in this life that is ei­ question, according to the w h ite .... Right vs. wrong.” that we will never achieve a ther black or white—unless Archbishop, is: “ Is this w orth In view of the attack, we are When applying such criteria to lasting New World Order until perhaps it is death and life, and killing for?” I can’t believe that tempted to congratulate our­ complex situations, we should we leave behind the methods of even the distinction between it is. Possibly this is black or selves and our country for a job consider each element the old? these has become increasingly white. well done. In doing so, we risk separately: offense, response grey. losing sight of some of the and consequence. Neither the Matthew Borkowski In his letter, the President at­ Brice Abel, O.S.B. m ajor issues. As concerns for atrocities committed against Kevin Degnan tempts to tell us that our pres­ Brownson Hall the safety of the American Kuwait, nor the success of Off-campus ence in Saudi Arabia, and now Jan. 16. 1991 servicemen stationed in the Operation Desert Storm, has Jan. 16. 1991 A c c e n t page 12 Monday, January 21, 1991 Snite Presents ‘A Day of Women’

By BETH KESSLER Diana Matthias, tour coordina­ Later in the day museum and the gender roles society Accent Writer tor at the Snite, Matthias ad­ A DAY OF tours of the Snite, on a similar gives to women. dresses different interests. The theme of images of women and Ava Collins, an adjunct in­ On Saturday, January 26 the women participating are from images by women, will be structor of communication and Snite Museum of Art will pre­ different age groups and will WOMEN given. The tours will be divided theater, w ill also talk about sent a lecture and performance address various issues through Saturday, Jan. 26, 1991into five sections: African, gender roles when she analyzes series entitled “A Day of discussion, performance and Indian, Renaissance and 17th the popular movie, “Pretty Women.” The series, held in the lecture. Matthias thought it The first event of the day will Century, 18th Century, and Woman.” She feels this is a Annenburg auditorium, is in especially important that the be a lecture with slides pre­ portraits. Most of the artwork concrete example of how celebration of The Year of the program involve people from sented by Susan Hood, entitled was done by men, yet it reveals women are presented by the Women. the local community as well as “Images of Women in A rt.” the role of women in society media. It is an especially im­ Notre Dame. Some women are Hood is an assistant professor during the respective time portant film because of its Beginning at 9:15 a.m. and professors at Indiana University of art history at the University periods. Tour guides will focus popularity, particularly among continuing until 5:00 p.m., var­ at South Bend, some are of Indiana at South Bend. She on the different views of women women. Hilary A. Radner, an ious speakers and performers citizens of South Bend, and works in watercolors and was as shown in the art. assistant professor of commu­ w ill give presentations on a others are connected with Notre primarily a landscape artist un­ Another presentation of a nication and theater will also range of subjects. The subjects Dame. til she moved to Indiana six lecture with slides is scheduled present a related topic. include women in art, perfor­ Matthias hopes to stimulate a years ago. Her focus is now for eleven o’clock. It will in­ mances of chamber music and dialogue between academics more on individual elements of volve three female professors Sponsored by The Year of folk music composed by and the community, feeling that the landscape, such as flowers. from Notre Dame. The theme is Women, The Alice Tully women, women in the media too frequently at university Hood’s presentations will be­ women in the media and Endowment for the Fine and and workplace, a panel discus­ events it is just academics talk­ gin with a brief history of workplace. Performing Arts, the Program sion of women in different ing to other academics. She women artists. She states it is of Gender Studies, and the fields, fiction and poetry read­ predicts that this dialogue will “a history that is based on his­ Teresa Ghilarducci, an assis­ Friends of the Snite Museum, ing by female authors and a be most prevalent in the panel torical fact, but a history which tant professor of economics, “A Day of Women” addresses museum tour highlighting im­ discussion scheduled for 1:00 provides a path for contempo­ will discuss women and con­ many different aspects of the ages of women and by women. p.m. featuring women in differ­ rary women.” She will also dis­ sumerism. The question of why role of women in society. Some presentations w ill focus ent fields. The panel includes cuss the ways women have women are more prone to Matthias hopes it will give those on women through history, several Notre Dame professors, been represented in Western problems of shopping addiction who attend a better un­ while others w ill present a a student, a doctor practicing in art and compare them to more will be addressed. Ghilarducci derstanding of how women more modern view. South Bend, and a journalist. modern images of women in believes there is a strong con­ have reached the positions in The event, organized by All are women. art. nection between such problems society they now hold. ‘Evening Shade’: A Monday night must Burt Reynolds makes a come back in his new comedy on CBS

comes from the interplay of the program’s Marc Johnson characters. To be continued... The dialogue of “Evening Shade” is very funny and quite rapid. When Reynold’s Where has Burt Reynolds been hiding character cooks a horrible meal for his wife himself over the past years? Perhaps this and family, she is humorously question has not been foremost in anyone’s unsympathetic. “You can’t cook, but you sure mind lately, but as I watched “Evening are pretty.” Shade” this question seemed very logical. Reynolds’ character responds in his “Evening Shade” airs on CBS on Monday typical manner, dry and sarcastic. “If you nights at 8:30 p.m., and Burt Reynolds is the want to emasculate me, why don’t you go all star whose name CBS hopes w ill attract the way?” says Wood as he hands his wife a viewers. CBS’ choice led me to my initial knife. question. When I asked myself whether or The humorous dialogue continues not I would view a television program based throughout the episode, and while Henner’s on Burt Reynolds’ merit alone, I determined character is constantly smiling, Reynolds’ that I would not. What has he done lately? I never smiles. The pair make a great comic realize that he was supposed to be some team, and as they work out their differences tremendous sex symbol of the late 1970’s, to create the perfect and typical sit-com but the success of “ Cannonball Run ” has long ending, the viewer will find the experience since been forgotten if it was ever very funny. remembered. If these two characters are not humorous I will not deny that I approached “Evening enough for the harsher viewers, "Evening Shade” with a definite bias, but I will also Shade” is filled with the odd characters that not deny that I was definitely pleased by the create the humor of such a small town. A results of this program. Burt Reynolds is not sex pot and a man who uses imported the only reason “Evening Shade” succeeds, animal urine to treat his baldness are both for the success results from the interplay of characters who make regular appearances. his character and that of Marilu Henner. If the plot on which this review focuses Wood Newton is the character Burt seems weak, “Evening Shade” dabbles in Reynolds portrays, and Wood works as a more bizarre subjects. In an episode which high school football coach in a small town in aired over Christmas break, new neighbors the deep South. Marliu Henner plays his wife attempted to convince the Newton’s to join in who has just been hired as a public defender their bizarre sexual adventures. Needless to as one particular episode began. say, they did not oblige their neighbors, but The origin of this role reversal theme was the Newton’s milked the situation for all the very obvious, and it has been used any num­ tasteful humor they could. ber of times in any number of situation Burt Reynolds has returned, and with the comedies. We all know that the days of help of Marilu Henner, I feel that his return “Leave It to Beaver ” are gone forever, but is very successful. Of all the new programs the working mother episodes of modern if ^ of the past fall, “Evening Shade” easily comedies have not always been successful. Charles Burning (left) plays Dr. Harlan Elldridge, and Burt Reynolds stars as qualifies as the best, and is worth the thirty This episode does succeed but not based on football coach Wood Newton, in the new comedy series" Evening Shade." minutes which w ill be taken from your its originality. “Evening Shade’s” success Monday night.

(From left to right) Among the Ponder Blue, owner of the deluxe inhabitants of Evening Shade, Barbecue Villa, in the bizarre, Ark., are Hal Holbrook, as new sit com "Evening Shade" on newspaper editor Evan Evans, Monday nights at 8:30 p.m. on Elizabeth Ashley as his colorful CBS. sister, Frieda, and Ossie Davis as

W f Monday, January 21, 1991 The Observer page 13 Second-half outburst helps Hoosiers get by Iowa

IOWA CITY, Iowa (AP) — Indiana is not a fluke,” Iowa clippings a little bit and let up a coach Tom Davis said. “They’re little.” When Bob Knight speaks, the a really strong ballclub. The Letting up a little against Indiana Hoosiers jump. second half they were Indiana is fatal, especially In the first half of Saturday outstanding in their execution.” when the Hoosiers have a night's game at Iowa, Indiana player like Calbert Cheaney. shot 43 percent. In the second As for his own team, Davis The smooth 6-foot-6 half, the Hoosiers fired away at noted, “We’ve got a lot to sophomore hit seven of eight 77 percent, making 13 of their learn." shots in the second half and first 14 shots. Iowa had considered itself a finished with 30 points to lead So what sort of coaching ge­ surprise contender in the Big Indiana. nius from Knight produced the Ten race after beating Michigan turnaround? State and Michigan and losing Cheaney got five of those by only four points at Ohio points in a 9-0 Indiana run that "I called a timeout and told State. But the three straight opened a 55-48 lead early in them to shoot better," he said. losses have dampened some of the second half. Iowa never “It was a good coaching move.” that optimism, and the recovered from that burst. Third-ranked Indiana broke a Hawkeyes have a tough stretch Indiana went on to outscore the 40-40 halftime tie with its tor­ of games coming up. Hawkeyes 30-10 for a 72-55 rid shooting and beat No. 24 After an eight-day break, Iowa lead, and the Hoosiers were Iowa 99-79 to remain unbeaten plays at Illinois and Purdue, ahead by as many as 26 points in Big Ten Conference play. It meets Northwestern at home, late. was the 14th straight victory then visits Michigan State and “ We started out fla t (in the for the Hoosiers, who are 16-1 Michigan. second half) and they got on a overall and 4-0 in the Big Ten. roll,” Iowa’s Rodell Davis said. They’re half a game behind “The reality is, we just weren’t “ It was tough to stop them be­ Ohio State, which plays at up to it,” Davis said. “ But I cause they’re a great team. ” Indiana Monday night. think they’ll be fine. The re Eric Anderson added 14 Iowa (13-5 and 2-4) lost for young and they’ve got pretty points for Indiana, Damon the third straight time and had good bounce-back to them. In Bailey scored 11 and Lyndon an 11 -game home winning this season, anything can hap­ Jones had 10. Acie Earl led streak broken. AP Photo pen yet. I think some of them Iowa with 18 points, Val Barnes "I think you can see that started reading their press scored 15 and Davis had 14. Indiana coach Bob Knight gives star pupil Calbert Cheany some friendly advice. Cheany had 30 pts. for the Hoosiers against Iowa. War in the Middle East breaks into football coverage

2:16 p.m. EST, perhaps 15 Ironically, when NBC went to story anywhere in the Middle Arthur Kent, whose audio went NEW YORK (AP) — As Iraq minutes after it was first the news re p o rt, CBS, w hich East, NBC w ill have it for you, ” out as he was trying to make launched what appeared to be learned that U.S. forces at was to show the NFC Brokaw said as he returned the the initial report of a missile a missile attack on a major Dhahran, Saudi Arabia fired Championship game later in network to football announcers attack. That reported last for allied m ilitary base in Saudi Patriot anti-missile missiles to the day, was showing an old Dick Enberg and Bill Walsh. only a minute, but Buffalo Arabia on Sunday. NBC stuck intercept incoming Iraqi Scuds. Western movie, and ABC was scored a touchdown during it to with the NFL. After brief remarks by NBC airing the 12th annual NBC did not go to its first go ahead 34-3. sports commentator Bob Costas American Black Achievement news break in the football Although it showed several at the start of halftime, the Awards. NBC beat both of them game until the end of the first There was another five- brief news reports in the first network switched to Tom to Gulf news. quarter. That was before re­ minute break for news shortly and second quarters, NBC Brokaw and a war report. Brokaw’s halftime Gulf report ports of a Scud missile attack afterward. At the end of it, didn’t go to a detailed report of lasted from about 2:16 p.m. to on Saudi Arabia. The break veteran NBC newsman Garrick the war in the Persian Gulf “News was given all the time 2:21 p.m., and there was a two- lasted just two minutes, and not Utley in the studio told Kent to until halftime of the Raiders- they’ve asked for,” NBC minute news report at 2:27 a single play was missed. get to his bunker and put on his Bills AFC championship game, spokesman Ed Markey said, p.m., after a commercial break gas mask. A t 2:08 p.m ., NBC which Buffalo led 41-3 at the adding there was no discussion and before the second half of The next time NBC broke into made its fourth news break time. of leaving the football game en­ the football game began. the football game was to switch during the first half and its last NBC’s halftime show began at tirely in favor of Gulf news. “Whenever there is a breaking to Dhahran and NBC reporter until halftime.

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TENNIS JOBS-SUMMER Mary Poppins, we need you 11 We Furnished efficiency - across Eric Bailey is a dead man. I have NOTICES WANTED CHILDREN'S CAMPS- are two little boys. Can you come street from bus stop $225 pictures and I know stories. Die, NORTHEAST MEN AND WOMEN to our house in the Granger area call Brendon X1870 E.G., die. USED TEXTBOOKS Roomate for two bedroom WHO CAN TEACH CHILDREN IN and take care of us? We would like 25% oil list price townhouse at Tutle Creek THE NORTHEAST. GOOD for you to come for 15-20 hrs. a Large Furnished Turtle Creek FREE SPRING BREAK VACATION Pandora's Books 233-2342 wanted. Bedroom is furnished. SALARY, ROOM & BOARD, week. Our parents are flexible and Stud. Apt 5 min from campus IN CANCUN! COLLEGE TOURS, corner ol ND ave and Howard Contact Tim at x2506. TRAVEL EXPENSE. WOMEN CALL will pay you money, too. We re $390 neg 234-1539 THE NATION'S LARGEST AND OR WRITE: CAMP VEGA, really nice. Please call MOST SUCCESSFUL SPRING TYPING AVAILABLE VIDEO OF MIAMI PEP RALLY. P.O. BOX 1771, DUXBURY, MA 277-2468 or 288-6466. DOGHAUS returns with a BREAK TOUR OPERATOR NEEDS 287-4082 Doesn't have to be perfect. Will pay . 02332 (617) 934-6536. MEN CALL barrage of pre apocalyptic ENTHUSIASTIC CAMPUS going rate. Call parent collect OR WRITE: CAMP WINADU, 5 sounds. REPRESENTATIVES. EARN A Please join us in our prayer for evenings 518-273-2792. GLEN LANE, MAMARONECK, NY FOR RENT FREE TRIP AND CASH. peace at the Center tor Social 10543 (914) 381-5983. NOTHING TO BUY - WE PROVIDE Concerns chapel each weekday SUMMER JOBS FURNISHED 6 OR 7 BEDROOM FOR SALE EVERYTHING YOU NEED. CALL evening at 5:15. ALL LAND/WATER SPORTS SWIMMING JOBS (WSI)-SUMMER HOME NEAR CAMPUS. 1-800-395-4896 FOR MORE Pax Chrlsti-ND PRESTIGE CHILDREN'S CAMPS CHILDREN'S CAMPS- SECURITY SYSTEM. NEXT FALL 82 VOLVO, GREAT COND. INFORMATION. ADIRONDACK MOUNTAINS NORTHEAST-MEN AND WOMEN OR SUMMER. 272-6306 PETER PIONEER STEREO LOST/FOUND NEAR LAKE PLACID WHO CAN TEACH CHILDREN TO GILLIS. $1900 OR B/0, 272-4223 A BAHAMAS PARTY CRUISE, 6 CALL 1-800-343-8373. SWIM, SWIM TEAM, BEAUTIFUL DAYS ONLY $279! JAMAICA & -HELP-: LOST ON TUESDAY POOL AND LAKES IN THE QUAINT APTS. NEAR N.D. FOR SALE: '81 FORD ESCORT, FLORIDA 6 DAYS $299! DAYTONA NIGHT SUMMER JOBS NORTHEAST. GOOD SALARY, -furnished efficiency $225 $500 OR B.O. 234-2728 (RICK) $159! PANAMA CITY $99! SPRING THREE LOOSE KEYS. ROOM ROOM & BOARD, TRAVEL -upstairs 1 bedroom $255 BREAK TRAVEL 1 -800-638-6786. #115, P.O. BOX 1214, AND A COUNSELORS/SUMMER EXPENSE. MEN CALL OR WRITE: -downstairs 1 bedroom $265 BUSINESS KEY- AROUND CHILDREN'S CAMP WINADU, 5 GLEN LANE, deposit, references 616-483-9572 PERSONALS Jeanne, ALUMNI, MORRISSEY, OR LA CAMPS/NORTHEAST-TOP MAMARONECK, NY 10543 (914) Ah, well, the irony of it all. Thanks FORTUNE.(OR BETWEEN THE SALARY, RM/BD/LAUNDRY, 381-5983. WOMEN CALL OR FREEDOM! Rent the best houses, Band looking for BASSIST for a good weekend. Even though THREE) IF ANY OR ALL ARE TRAVEL ALLOWANCE, MUST WRITE: CAMP VEGA, P.O. BOX prime locations. 233-9947. call Greg 234-1048 or Scott 282- the tide was in, I still had fun. FOUND, CALL 284-4308. THANK HAVE SKILL IN ONE OF THE 1771, DUXBURY, MA 02332 1557 Love, Arthur YOUII FOLLOWING ACTIVITIES: (617) 934-6536. BED N BREAKFAST REGISTRY PS. I love you. ARCHERY, CRAFTS, BASEBALL, 219-291-7153. John Kroepfl and Mike Richardson Lost: gold and pearl lace BASKETBALL, BICYCLING, ACCENT ON FUNI Coed, are nimrods. Tim Rogers is Sinead Laura- watch w/ black strap. Please DANCE, DRAMA, DRUMS, sleepaway camp in Massachusetts ANYONE INTERESTED IN TAKING O’Connor. Tom Gibbons is still Glad you've found a new identity! call x3948, Thanks FENCING, FOOTBALL, GOLF, seeks enthusiastic staff: WSI, OVER A LEASE AT RUNAWAY Vanilla Ice. Blair O’Connor touches Your amazing human tricks were GUITAR, GYMNASTICS, HOCKEY, lifeguard, tennis, arts & crafts, all BAY, PLEASE CALL 255-7815. himself late at night. the hit of our Saturday night. What a LOST: BLACK COAT WITH RED HORSEBACK-ENGLISH, land & water sports, fitness, great way to pick up guys! PATTERN LINING AT THE JUGGLING, KARATE, LACROSSE, gymnastics, piano/play for shows, HOUSE FOR RENT. Walk to Send $1 to p.o. box 364 COMMONS WEDNESDAY NIGHT. NATURE, PHOTOGRAPHY, drama, judo, dance, archery, campus. Only $150/month. Call ND, IN 46556 Mare- CALL CARRIE 283-1250. PIANO, ROCKETRY, photography, computers, model Paul 287-2159. Welcome back our bella roommate. ROLLERBLADING, ROPES, rocketry, guitar, radio, video, do you love? Lisa and Kara LOST: Brown leather aviator jacket. SAILBOARDING, SAILING, yearbook, newspaper, wilderness, Party-time! Furn. 2,4,5 bedrm. Please write. Lost at Senior Bar on Thursday SCUBA, SOCCER, TRACK, woodwork, RN. homes. Safe, priv. park, N EED EXTRA IN C O M E FOR 1991? night. Call #1190. WATER SKI, WEIGHTS, WOOD. 6/23-8/26. CAMP EMERSON, 5 washer/dryer, beach V-ball MALE SENIORS-Were your Earn $500-1000 weekly MEN CALL OR WRITE: CAMP Brassie Rd., Eastchester, NY court. Bruce 234-3831 or senior pictures numbered stuffing envelopes. Found- gold wedding band Call WINADU, 5 GLEN LANE, 10707. 800-955-CAMP. 288-5653 FE-1111? You have dark 283-2917 to ID. MAMARONECK, NY 10543 (914) hair; are wearing a yellow For details - Rush $1.00 381 -5983. WOMEN CALL OR ATTENTION: Excellent income for 2 AND 3 BEDROOM HOMES tie, blue shirt and dark coat. w ith SASE to: FOUND: Cross Pen by Arch Build. WRITE: CAMP VEGA, P.O. BOX home assembly work. 504-646- CLOSE TO CAMPUS They were delivered to me by O IH Group, 7121 Laural Inlt. "R?N" If yours call x3470 & ID 1771, DUXBURY, MA 02332 1700 DEPT. P5868. 232-3616 mistake, call Julie at "4816. H ill, Orlando. F1.32818 color and Ml. (617) 934-6536. page 14 Scoreboard Monday, January 21, 1991

NBA STANDINGS AP MEN’S TOP 25 NHL STANDINGS

EASTERN CONFERENCE 1. UNLV (13-0) beat UC Irvine 117-76; beat Atlantic Division Long Beach State 114-63. WALES CONFERENCE W L P et GB L 1 0 S tr e a k H o m e A w a y C o n f 2. Arkansas (17-1) beat Texas Christian 93-73; Patrick Division Boston 29 8 .784 6-4 Lost 3 19-3 10-5 19-6 beat Southern Methodist 98-70. W L T ' P ts GF GA H o m e A w a y D iv Philadelphia 22 16 .579 7 1 /2 3 -7 Lost 2 14-6 8-10 17-8 3. Indiana (16-1) beat Purdue 65-62; beat No. NY Rangers 26 16 8 60 184 153 14-7-5 12-9-3 9-6-3 New York 16 21 .432 13 4-6 Won 1 8-12 8-9 10-14 24 Iowa 99-79. Philadelphia 24 21 6 54 169 161 12-9-4 12-12-2 7-1 0-5 Washington 16 21 .432 13 6-4 Lost 2 10-5 6-16 9-12 4. Ohio State (15-0) beat Illinois 89-55. Pittsburgh 25 21 3 53 210 181 15-11-1 10-10-2 12-9-0 New Jersey 11 26 .297 18 1-9 Lost 1 8-12 3-14 6-17 5. North Carolina (13-2) vs. North Carolina New Jersey 19 19 10 48 174 165 13-6-6 6-13-4 8-10-5 Miami 11 27 .289 18 1/2 4-6 Won 1 8-11 3-16 5-17 State, ppd., war; lost to No. 12 Duke 74-60. Washington 21 25 2 44 155 162 11-10-1 10-15-1 11-9-1 6. Arizona (15-2) beat Arizona State 74-71; NY Islanders 16 25 6 38 132 166 9-14-3 7 -1 1-3 6-9-4 Central Division beat Vlllanova 72-64. Chicago 27 11 .711 — 8 -2 Lost 1 17-3 10-8 16-6 7. UCLA (13-3) lost to Stanford 89-82; vs. Adams Division Detroit 27 12 .692 1/2 9-1 Lost 1 16-1 11-11 18-5 California. Boston 26 15 8 60 176 158 15-6-3 11-9-5 10-6-3 Milwaukee 27 13 .675 1 5-5 Lost 1 20-1 7-12 17-11 8. Syracuse (16-2) beat No. 13 Connecticut Montreal 26 18 5 57 161 146 14-7-2 12-11-3 10-5-2 Atlanta 23 15 .605 4 8 -2 Won 4 15-6 8-9 13-14 81-79, OT; beat No. 25 Seton Hall 78-64. Buffalo 19 17 10 48 163 149 10-6-6 9-11-4 5-8-4 Indiana 15 23 .395 12 5-5 Won 1 13-6 2-17 9-15 9. Kentucky (14-2) beat Mississippi 95-85; Hartford 20 22 5 45 137 157 10-10-3 10-12-2 7-9-3 Charlotte 12 25 .324 14 1/2 3-7 Lost 1 8-11 4-14 7-15 beat Vanderbilt 58-50. Quebec 10 30 8 28 135 212 5 -13-5 5-17-3 5-9-5 Cleveland 12 26 .316 15 1-9 Lost 1 8-12 4-14 9-15 10. St. John's (13-2) beat Providence, 85-79, OT; beat No. 16 Pittsburgh 73-71. CAMPBELL CONFERENCE WESTERN CONFERENCE 11. Oklahoma (14-3) lost to Missouri 80-72; Norris Division Midwest Division beat Oklahoma State 76-72. W L T Pts GF GA H o m e A w a y D iv W L P et GB L 1 0 S tr e a k H o m e A w a y C o n f 12. Duke (15-3) beat Wake Forest 89-67; beat Chicago 32 14 4 68 167 128 17-6-2 15-8-2 13-6-1 San Antonio 26 10 .722 7-3 Won 1 13-3 13-7 19-5 Citadel 83-50; beat No. 5 North Carolina 74-60. St. Louis 26 14 7 59 172 139 12-6-5 14-8-2 11-5-2 Utah 26 13 .667 1 1/2 7 -3 Lost 1 16-3 10-10 18-6 13. Connecticut (12-4) lost to No. 8 Syracuse Detroit 22 21 5 49 163 170 18-6-0 4 -1 5-5 9-7-2 Houston 20 18 .526 7 4-6 Won 1 13-6 7-12 12-11 81-79, OT; lost to Providence 108-102. Minnesota 13 28 8 34 146 174 8-14-4 5-14-4 2-1 2-3 Minnesota 13 23 .361 13 6-4 Won 2 8-10 5-13 9-16 14. Virginia (11-4) beat Maryland 76-62; lost to Toronto 12 31 4 28 135 196 7-18-2 5-13-2 5-10-2 Dallas 13 24 .351 13 1/2 3-7 Won 1 8-10 5-14 8-19 Georgia Tech 78-51. Orlando 10 29 .256 17 1/2 4-6 Lost 3 8-10 2-19 8-20 15. East Tennessee State (14-1) beat Citadel Smythe Division Denver 8 30 .211 19 2-8 Lost 1 6-12 2-18 4-21 96-76; beat Western Carolina 93-76. Los Angeles 26 16 5 57 192 152 15-6-3 11-10-2 7-6-3 16. Pittsburgh (14-4) lost to No. 10 St. John's Calgary 25 17 5 55 194 151 13-7-1 12-10-4 11-6-2 Pacific Division 73-71. Edmonton 22 20 3 47 150 143 13-8-1 9 -1 2-2 7-9-2 Portland 34 7 .829 — 7-3 Won 4 19-2 15-5 20-5 17. Nebraska (16-1) did not play. Vancouver 18 26 4 40 150 179 10-11-2 8 -1 5-2 6-1 3-0 LA Lakers 25 11 .694 6 1 /2 8-2 Won 6 16-4 9-7 18-8 18. Southern Mississippi (10-1) beat Tulane Winnipeg 15 27 8 38 158 181 10-11-3 5-16-5 8-5-5 Phoenix 25 12 .676 7 7-3 Lost 1 15-4 10-8 17-7 64-57; beat Memphis State 87-77. Golden State 21 17 .553 6-4 11 1/2 Lost 1 12-4 9-13 13-11 19. Georgetown (11-4) lost to Villanova 65-56; Saturday’s Game Seattle 17 19 .472 14 1/2 5-5 Won f 12-6 5-13 8-13 beat Boston College 56-49. Campbell All-Stars 11, Wales All-Stars 5 LA Clippers 14 26 .350 19 1/2 3-7 Lost 1 10-8 4-18 11-12 20. LSU (12-3) beat Alabama 90-80; beat Sunday’s Games Sacramento 9 26 .257 22 3-7 Won 1 8-10 1-16 7-18 Mississippi 87-71. No games scheduled 21. New Mexico State (12-2) beat Fresno Monday's Game Saturday's Games State 82-77; lost to Fullerton State 89-81. Minnesota at Winnipeg, 8:35 p.m. Atlanta 114, New Jersey 84 22. South Carolina (13-4) beat Virginia Tech Tuesday's Games Indiana 117, Utah 104 83-67; lost to Florida State 81-80, OT. Boston at Buffalo. 7:35 p.m. New York 112, Philadelphia 97 23. Utah (17-1) beat Wyoming 90-83; beat Air Washington at Detroit, 7:35 p.m. Minnesota 121, Golden State 113 Force 57-47. N.Y. Rangers at N.Y. Islanders, 7:35 p.m. Dallas 110, Charlotte 95 24. Iowa (13-5) lost to Wisconsin 91-79; lost to Toronto at Quebec, 7:35 p.m. Houston 107, LA Clippers 96 No. 3 Indiana 99-79. Calgary at Philadelphia, 7:35 p.m. San Antonio 117, Denver 108 25. Seton Hall (11-4) beat Boston College 71- New Jersey at Pittsburgh, 7:35 p.m. Seattle 111, Washington 89 62; lost to No. 8 Syracuse 78-64. St. Louis at Minnesota, 8:35 p.m. Sacramento 101, Phoenix 97 Los Angeles at Edmonton, 9:35 p.m. Sunday's Game AP WOMEN’S TOP 25 Portland 116, Milwaukee 112 NFL BOXES Monday's Games 1. Virginia (16-1) beat Maryland 76-59; beat Philadelphia at New York, 1 p.m. Georgia Tech 98-72. Orlando at Washington, 1 p.m. BILLS 51, RAIDERS 3 2. Tennessee (14-3) beat Richmond 80-54; GIANTS 15, 49ERS 13 Minnesota at Denver, 4 p.m. Los Angeles 3 0 beat Florida 71-70; lost to No. 10 Auburn 70-65. 0 3 New York 3 3 3 6 1 5 Boston at Detroit, 7:30 p.m. B u ffa lo 21 20 51 3. Penn State (13-1) beat Massachusetts 95- 10 San Francisco 3 3 7 0 13 LA Lakers at Indiana, 7:30 p.m. 27; beat Rhode Island 93-47. First Quarter Chicago at Miami, 7:30 p.m. 4. North Carolina State (14-2) beat Wake First Quarter Buf—Lofton 13 pass from Kelly (Norwood Houston at Sacramento, 10:30 p.m. Forest 88-83; beat No. 17 Clemson 77-55. SF— FG Cofer 47, 5:07. kick), 3.-30. 5. UNLV (14-2) beat New Mexico State 90-75; NY— FG Bahr 28, 12:19. Tuesday's Games LA— FG Jaeger 41, 5:49. lost to No. 19 Texas 89-67; lost to Fullerton State Second Quarter Buf— Thomas 12 run (Norwood kick), 6:59. Miami at Atlanta, 7:30 p.m. 86-80. NY— FG Bahr 42,14.-00. New Jersey at Charlotte, 7:30 p.m. Buf—Talley 27 Interception return (Norwood 6. Rutgers (13-1) beat West Virginia 95-77; lost SF— FG Cofer 35. 14:57. kick), 11:51. LA Lakers at Orlando, 7:30 p.m. to Holy Cross 78-67. Third Quarter LA Clippers at San Antonio, 8:30 p.m. Second Quarter 7. Georgia (15-2) beat North Carolina- SF—Taylor 61 pass from Montana (Cofer Buf— Davis 1 run (kick blocked), 5:58. Milwaukee at Seattle, 10 p.m. Charlotte 81-56; beat DePaul 90-67; beat No. 14 kick), 4:32. Houston at Golden State, 10:30 p.m. Buf— Davis 3 run (Norwood kick), 11:42. Mississippi 77-64. NY— FG Bahr 46, 10.-35. Buf— Lofton 8 pass from Kelly (Norwood kick), Phoenix at Portland, 10:30 p.m. Fourth Quarter 8. Purdue (15-1) beat Indiana 73-60; beat 13:54. Michigan 72-52; beat Michigan State 82-51. Fourth Quarter NY— FG Bahr 38. 9:13. 9. Stanford (12-3) beat UCLA 91-74; beat NY— EG Bahr 42, 15:00. Buf— Davis 1 run (Norwood kick), 102. TRANSACTIONS Southern Cal 77-69. A— 65,750. SUPER BOWL HISTORY Buf— FG Norwood 39, 2:46. 10. Auburn (13-3) beat South Alabama 86-48; A— 80,324. BASEBALL beat No. 2 Tennessee 70-65. NYG SF 1990— San Francisco (NFC) 55, Denver (AFC) 10 American League 11. LSU (13-2) beat Texas A&M 90-75; beat First downs 20 LA Buf 13 1989—San Fran (NFC) 20, Cincinnati (AFC) 16 Southern Mississippi 82-75. Rushes-yards 36-152 SEATTLE MARINERS—Agreed to a working First downs 21 30 11-39 1988—Washington (NFC) 42, Denver (AFC) 10 12. Arkansas (15-2) beat Texas Christian 95- Passing 159 agreement with Jacksonville of the Southern Rushes-yards 28-151 46-202 201 1987—N Y. Giants (NFC) 39, Denver (AFC) 20 League. 62; beat Southern Methodist 99-61. Return Yards 42 Passing 169 300 40 1986—Chicago (NFC) 46, New England (AFC) 10 13. Washington (12-3) beat Oregon 55-50; lost Comp-Att-Int 15-29-0 TEXAS RANGERS— Signed Brad Arnsberg, Return Yards 22 143 19-27-0 1985—San Francisco (NFC) 38, Miami (AFC) 16 to Oregon State 84-67. Sacked-Yards Lost 3-17 pitcher, to a one-year contract. Comp-Att-Int 15-39-6 17-23-1 3-14 1984— L.A. Raiders (AFC) 38, Washington (NFC) 9 14. Mississippi (12-3) beat Prairie View 87-42; Punts 3-41 Sacked-Yards Lost 1-7 0-0 5-40 1983—Washington (NFC) 27, Miami (AFC) 17 lost to No. 7 Georgia 77-64. Fumbles-Lost 0-0 Punts 3-40 2-38 3-1 1982— San Fran (NFC) 26, Cincinnati (AFC) 21 15. Northwestern (10-3) beat Wisconsin 86-85. Penalties-Yards 5-45 Fumbles-Lost 1-1 3-0 9-63 1981—Oakland (AFC) 27. Philadelphia (NFC) 10 16. Western Kentucky (15-1) beat Vanderbilt Time of Possession 38:59 Penalties-Yards 2-28 6-32 21.-01 1980—Pittsburgh (AFC) 31. Los Angeles (NFC) 19 80-78; beat South Alabama 80-62. Time of Possession 28:25 31:35 1979—Pittsburgh (AFC) 35, Dallas (NFC) 31 BASKETBALL 17. Clemson (10-5) beat Radford 90-45; lost to INDIVIDUAL STATISTICS 1978— Dallas (NFC) 27, Denver (AFC) 10 National Baeketball Association South Carolina 75-62; lost to No. 4 North Carolina INDIVIDUAL STATISTICS RUSHING— New York: Anderson 20-67, 1977—Oakland (AFC) 32. Minnesota (NFC) 14 SACRAMENTO KINGS—Signed Jim Les, State 77-55. RUSHING— Los Angeles: Bell 5-36, Evans Meggett 10-36, Reasons 1-30, Hostetler 3-11, 1976—Pittsburgh (AFC) 21, Dallas (NFC) 17 guard, for the remainder of the season. 18. Connecticut (14-2) beat Syracuse 65-63. 4-33, Schroeder 4-33, Allen 10-26, Smith 4-19, Carthon 2-8. San Francisco: Craig 8 26. 1975—Pittsburgh (AFC) 16, Minnesota (NFC) 6 19. Texas (10-5) beat No. 5 UNLV 89-67. McCallum 1-4. Buffalo: Thomas 25-138, Gardner Montana 2-9, Rathman 1-4. 1974— Miami (AFC) 24. Minnesota (NFC) 7 20. Iowa (8-6) lost to Indiana 74-59; beat Ohio 1-23, K.Davis 10-21, Kelly 2-12, Mueller 3 6. PASSING— New York: Hosteller 15-27-0- 1973— Miami (AFC) 14, Washington (NFC) 7 State 88-68. D.Smlth 3-3, Reich 2-(mlnus 1). 176. Meggett 0-1-0-0, Cavanaugh 0-1-0-0.San 1972— Dallas (NFC) 24, Miami (AFC) 3 21. Providence (14-2) beat Syracuse 75-71. PASSING— Los Angeles: Schroeder 13- Francisco: Montana 18-26-0-190, Young 1-1-0- 1971— Baltimore (AFC) 16, Dallas (NFC) 13 22. Notre Dame (11-3) beat Loyola-Illinois 31-5-150, Evans 2-8-1-26. Buffalo: Kelly 17-23-1- 25. 1970—Kansas City (AFL) 23, Minnesota (NFL) 7 66-55; beat Marquette 91-73. 300, Reich 0-0-0-0. RECEIVING— New York: Ingram 5-82, 1969—N Y. Jets (AFL) 16, Baltimore (NFL) 7 23. Louisiana Tech (9-4) beat New Orleans RECEIVING— Los Angeles: Fernandez 4- Bavaro 5-54, Baker 2-22, Meggett 2-15, Anderson 1968—Green Bay (NFL) 33. Oakland (AFL) 14 72-58; beat Central Florida 88-54. 57, Horton 3-25, Gault 2-32, Bell 2-26, Allen 2-19, 1-3. San Francisco: Rice 5-54. Rathman 4-16, 1967—Green Bay (NFL) 35, Kansas City (AFL) 10 COLLEGE 24. Oklahoma State (14-3) lost to Nebraska T.Brown 2-17. Buffalo: Lofton 5-113, Thomas 5- Jones 3-46, Craig 3-16, Taylor 2-75, Sherrard 2-8. MOREHOUSE— Announced the resignation of 67-64; beat Oklahoma 70-64. 61, McKeller 3-44, Tasker 2-53, Reed 2-29. MISSED FIELD GOALS— New York: Bahr Dwight Scales, football coach. 25. Long Beach State (8-5) beat UC Irvine 81- MISSED FIELD GOALS— Buffalo: 37. 44; beat UC Santa Barbara 87-73. Norwood 45. Thinking of doing z^travelmore a year of service? x y Carlson Travel N etw ork How about doing it ATTENTION FACULTY,STAFF,STUDENTS Please visit our new location at for a lifetime? 1723 South Bend Avenue (Next to Frank’s Red Hots) Have you considered THE HOLY CROSS CANDIDATE YEAR? New Hours: 8 am - 5:30 pm Monday - F riday A one-year program at Moreau Seminary at the University of Notre Dame for college graduates Please call 284-2051 or 1-800-232-2681 interested in exploring the possibility of a lifetime of service as a Holy Cross priest or brother. 236-2656 Saturday only 9 am-12 noon Scholarship assistance is available.

Call or write for information: Fr. John Conley,C.S.C STOP BY AND REGISTER TO WIN 2 FREE TICKETS Congregation of Holy Cross Box 541 ANYWHERE IN THE CONTINENTAL U.S. Notre Dame, Indiana 46556 WINNERS TO BE ANNOUNCED AT OUR (219) 239-6385 GRAND OPENING. Monday, January 21, 1991 The Observer page 15 Irish swimmers rebound, defeat Northern Illinois Divers help men win a close meet Depth proves the key for women By BECKY WOOD meet without winning the last By BECKY WOOD backstroke and 200 individual Sports Writer event-the 200 freestyle relay Sports Writer medley. Senior Callie Bolattino which, in fact, they didn’t win. and O’Connell placed first and The Notre Dame men’s swim Senior co-captains Jim Byrne, The Notre Dame women’s second, respectively, in the 100 team pulled out a close meet Paul Godfrey, and Brian Rini all swim team rebounded from last breaststroke, while seniors against Northern Illinois on swam excellent meets. Byrne in Saturday’s losses to Ohio State Jean Kelly, Amy Tri, Chrissy Saturday 152-148. Team depth the 200 backstroke and 200 and Minnesota by defeating Ciletti and Kathleen McKinney paid off for an Irish squad that i.m. and Godfrey in the 500 Northern Illinois 172-122 this all scored Irish points. only won seven events to the freestyle. Rini ‘s impressive weekend. Huskies’ nine. 200 butterfly time of 1:53.73 A much refreshed Irish squad The senior performances Freshman freestyler David missed first by .1 second. dominated the waves over the rubbed off on the younger Nathe and diver Sean Hyer Huskies. The Irish now have members of the squad, as were the only double winners, Across the board the men’s won two consecutive meets Tanya Williams (500 and 1000 Nathe in the 100 and 200 team raced much better than a against the Huskies after losing freestyles and the 200 fly), freestyles and Hyer in the 1 and week ago when a road weary the first five meets in the Alicia Feehery (100 and 200 3-meter diving events. squad competed against Ohio series. freestyles), Kristin Heath (200 Tom Whoell, John Godfrey State. Greg Cornick, Colin i.m ), Jenny Kipp (1-meter div­ and Ed Broderick claimed the Cooley and Jim Birmingham Coach Tim Welsh commended ing) and Stevens (100 back­ other Irish firsts. Whoell won claimed seconds in other strong the seniors for racing ex­ stroke) accumulated eight the 100 and Godfrey the 200 swims. tremely well and filling the firsts. backstroke, and Broderick the This week the Irish prepare gaps left by the absence of five 200 individual medley respec­ for a road trip to Cleveland Irish swimmers who were Welsh noted a “significant tively. State and St. Bonaventure. unable to race due to injury or improvement” in the team from Coach Tim Welsh noted that illness. last weekend and feels But the first places were not Cleveland State has improved Senior Christy Moston, co­ Saturday’s meet was excellent all the points the Irish needed. but the Irish should have more captain Tracie O’Connell, race preparation for the up­ Junior diver Pat Dugan depth. As for the Bonnies, “ the Shana Stevens and Alicia coming away meets this Friday outscored a Huskie diver by last four meets have been won Feehery began the Irish point and Saturday. less than one point to claim by the home team- they’ll cer­ The Observer / Marguerite Schropp accumulation on the first place “Cleveland State has im ­ fourth place. Dugan’s points tainly be ready for us, I hope 400-yard medley relay team, proved,” Welsh forecasted, “but Sean Hyer gets ready to make a enabled the Irish to win the we’ll be ready for them.” 4:06.49. the Irish should have more splash against Northern Illinois. depth. St. Bonaventure is the Moston took strong second most improved team on our places with three impressive schedule, perhaps a toss-up ATTENTION JUNIORS swims in the 200 butterfly, 200 m eeting.” Come find out about

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BRING A GROLR^A sSTn a KE IT FUN! STUDENT ACTIVITIES NIGHT II January 30th from 7:50- 9 :30p.m. in Haggar Parlor page 16 The Observer Monday, January 21, 1991 second-largest in 49ers history can’t,” Hostetler said, ‘‘but Hoops Giants — sat stunned as the dreams of we’re going to the Super Bowl.” “ three-peat” ended. continued from page 20 continued from paae 20 The Giants missed the playoffs It was a bitter loss for the ing to have problems scoring." He found it fo r them when he two straight years after win­ 49ers, who were aiming for a The adjustment process con­ found the ball popping out of ning the Super Bowl in 1987 record fifth Super Bowl cham­ tinues tonight against a Dayton Craig’s grasp. and were knocked out in the pionship. team vastly improved from last After the recovery, Jeff first round last year. year. The Flyers are 8-6 on the Hostetler, who completed 15 of “ Just like MacArthur, we said, “ This is a loss that will linger year following an 86-74 loss to 27 for 176 yards, hit tight end ‘We’re coming back,’ and we for a while,” said 49ers coach Mark Bavaro for 19 yards to are,” Taylor had promised. Evansville Saturday, their first George Seifert. the San Francisco 38 at the 2- Indeed, the Giants (15-3) be­ conference loss in four games. Montana, who finished 18-for- minute warning. came only the second team in a Dayton has a balanced attack 26 for 191 yards, was knocked Ottis Anderson lost 4 yards on decade to win the NFC title on out of the game with 9:41 left led by forward Lisa Green (14.0 a sweep, Hostetler hit Stephen the road. The other was the when he was hit from behind by ppg, 5.6 rpg). The Flyers, living Baker for 13 yards on the right 49ers in Chicago two years ago. the Giants’ Leonard Marshall. up to their name, play an up­ flat and New York took time­ The Giants had to do it w ith ­ He was on the ground for sev­ tempo style, pressing (11.0 out. out their starting quarterback, eral minutes and appeared steals per game) and shooting Three running plays gained 5 Phil Simms, who has been out dazed after being helped to the lots of threes (30-105, .286 for yards, and Bahr, who was five weeks with a foot injury, bench, where a trainer quoted the year). questionable earlier in the week and they almost had to do it him as saying, “ Everything Dayton, however, shoots only because of a neck injury, put without their backup when hurts.” Team spokesman Jerry 40.0 percent from the field, and the ball inside the lower left Hostetler was knocked out Walker said later Montana corner as time ran out. briefly early in the fourth quar­ turns the ball over 21.3 times would have been unable to play The Giants ran onto the field ter with a knee injury. If what happened on your inside per game. in the Super Bowl had the 49ers and the crowd of 65.750 — the “ They kept on telling me I won. happened on your outside, “Defense is the key to the $3.00 A LL SHOWS BEFORE 6 PM would you still smoke? game,” McGraw said. “We’ve SctilTSDALE • 291-45831 just got to play good defense, Home Alone (PC) not give up any threes, 4:30- 7:15- 9:30 pressure the ball, and handle indergarten Cop their pressure, because they’re 4:45- 7:30- 9:45 PG13 going to press full-court for 40 minutes.” 4 CetMtV* 259-9090 This will be Notre Dame’s first Hamlet (PC) game in front of the student 5:00- 8.00 body in a month, and McGraw White Fang (PC) hopes for a large turnout to 4:45- 700- 9:30 Flight of the Intruder 0*013) give the weary Irish a huge lift. 4:30- 7:15- 9:45 MONDAY. JANUARY 21 S is The Observer Lecture is looking for students interested in the paid position of AP Courier REV. J. BRYAN HEHIR Counselor for Social Policy, Applicants must be have access to a car. If you are interested, contact John O’Brien United States Catholic at 239-5303 or stop by The Observer office, Conference 3rd Floor LaFortune.

"THE ROLE OF THE JUST WAR THINK Carmelite IN THE PERSIAN GULF CRISIS ' • SCHOOLS • CAMPUS MINISTRY THINK • PARISHES VOCATION RETREAT 4:00 p.m.- Hesburgh Library PRAY.. WEEKEND - Mar. 8-10,1991 CONTACT- Auditorium Rev. Peter McGarry, O. Carm., Vocation Director 1317 Frontage Road • Darien, Illinois 60559-5341 • (708) 852-4536 • Location change from Law School s ta te e n t eace in the e r s i a n gulf t - s h i r t s 2-color design on a high-quality Everyone Welcome 100% cotton t-shirt.

sizes: medium, large, x-large send your name, quantity INSTITUTE FOR and size

PERSIAN plus your check or money order INTERNATIONAL GULF for $10.00 plus $2.00 shipping and handling per shirt PEACE STUDIES -allow 1-2 weeks for delivery dove promotions -satisfaction guaranteed p.o. box 1904 UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME south bend, in 46634

them the credit. ” run in the fourth quarter. Bills The only time Thomas wasn’t With American flags decorat­ S p o r t s B r ie f s continued from page 20 doing damage to the usually ing the stands and banners The Hapkido Club meets Tuesday, January 22 at 7:30 p.m. in no-huddle attack and the staunch LA defense was when supporting troops in the Room 219, Rockne Gym. Beginners welcome. For more shotgun. Kenneth Davis was running in Persian Gulf waving in the light information, call Ron x3504. Thomas ran over, around and for scores of 1 and 3 yards. Or wind — weather was no factor through the befuddled Raiders when James Lofton, cut by the — the 80,324 fans, a Bills The Tae Kwon Do Club w ill begin spring practices Tuesday, as the Bills piled up 503 total Raiders in 1989, was catching record, had plenty to celebrate. January 22 at 8:30 p.m. in the Fencing Gym of the ACC. yards. TD passes of 13 and 8 yards The Raiders showed no signs of Beginners and advanced belts welcome. If you have any “He’s a big-play and big-game from Kelly. figuring out Buffalo’s no-huddle questions, call Lisa x4868 or Ron xl765. player,” Jim Kelly said of “When you’ve got as many offense and even had to call Thomas. “ You call on him and weapons as I do and the time to timeout just five plays into the The Notre Dame Cycling Team will be holding an he will produce.” throw,” said Kelly, who wound Bills’ first drive. organizational meeting on Tuesday, January 22 at 7 p.m. in Thomas showed exactly why up 17-for-23 for 300 yards, “we “I don’t think they were really N.S.H. Room 127. If you can’t make it or have any questions, call he led the NFL in total yardage can be awfully difficult. Nobody, prepared. We’ve been running Jonathan Puskas at x3317. Anybody who is interested in riding with 170 yards in the opening including myself, in their the no-huddle for a long time, ” should attend. No experience necessary! half. He finished with 138 yards wildest dreams ever would Thomas said. “ They didn’t pre­ Late Night Olympics teams are being organized at Notre think 51-3. ” pare for it until we got deep rushing, Five receptions for 61 Dame and Saint Mary’s. Contact the LNO representative in your yards and scored the second The Bills’ other score in the down in their territory and they hall for information on the latest night of the year - Late Night touchdown on a 12-yard run, opening half, when they sur­ called timeout.” Olympics, Friday, February 1. untouched after the Bills' line passed the record 38 points It was the Bills’ first champi­ opened a massive hole. scored by Washington against onship since winning the AFL All varsity women rowers - Practice begins tonight at 5 p.m. "A ll season. I’ve been saying the Rams in 1983, came on title in 1965, the year before at the ACC track. Questions, call Meg x2769 or Gerry 289-7331. one thing — our line has been Darryl Talley’s 27-yard inter­ the first Super Bowl. They lost the reason for everything we’ve ception return. in the 1966 and 1988 confer­ ND/SMC Equestrian Club - Mandatory meeting tonight at 8 done,” Thomas said. “ Give Davis also had a 1-yard TD ence championship games. p.m. in Room 222 Hesburgh Library. New members welcome. For more information, call Karen xl715.

Anyone interestedin working in the Notre Dame Sports Information Office this semester as a student assistant should PARIS contact Rosemary Pietrzak or Jim Daves at 239-7516.

The Water Polo Club will continue practice tonight at 8:30 CELEBRATES p.m. Please be prompt.

ND Boxing practices have begun for the 61st Bengal Bouts. Practices are held at 3:45 p.m. every weekday in the Boxing EUROPE Room. Any questions, call Norm Conley at 233-8133.

SUMMER PROGRAM 1991 CAMPUS Intersession: May 27 - June 14 rtsportsportsportsportsportsportsports Summer Session June 17 July 26

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Option I: Daytona Beach $179 Base Price + 95 Bus Transportation mmomw $274.00

Option II: South Padre Island This Is $239 Base Price + 120 Bus Transportation No Way To $359.00 Take Your Trip Includes: * Eight Days/Seven Nights on the Daytona LSAT. Beach Strip or on South Padre Island If you've set your sights on law school, there's no better LSAT * Free pool deck parties with refreshments preparation than Stanley H Kaplan * All taxes and tips Our LSAT prep w ill open your eyes with score-raising strategies and techniques. We'll help you master everything from Analytical * Optional side excursions Reasoning to Reading Comprehension Our classes are live - and lively And you can review lessons, and get additional help as needed in our TEST-N-TAPE® lab. open days, FOR FURTHER INFORMATION AND SIGN UP: evenings and weekends for your convenience Visit our Center today and see for yourself. Wed.,Ian. 30 Last Year160 students went And watch the scales tip in your favor Montgomery Theater 2 STANLEY H. KAPLAN LaFortune or A t Take Kaplan Or Take Your Chances 1717 E. SOUTH BEK) AVE. Option I: 7 p.m. Call Jennifer Jermano SOUTH BEND, IN 46637 219/272-4135 Option II: 8 p.m. 184-0087 iTfr Lr ~X"\] fW H H CHAMFER Sponsored by Campus Marketing experienced professional in college tuuas __J\ Ibh h h 2/ 9/91 LSAT Prep Class starts 1/ 21/ 91 . page 18 The Observer Monday, January 21, 1991 USC’s Marinovich nailed with cocaine Roger Clemens arrested

NEWPORT BEACH, Calif. (AP) draft must notify the NFL by has worked very effectively.” — Southern Cal’s Todd Feb. 1. Marinovich had an erratic in a Houston nightclub Marinovich, one of the nation’s “I was shocked to hear this sophomore season after an im ­ HOUSTON (AP) — Roger Dan Turner said the pair top college quarterbacks, was news,” Southern California pressive freshmen year in Clemens’ agent says the inci­ were involved in a shouting arrested Sunday for investiga­ coach Larry Smith said. “ I which he led the Trojans to the dent that led to the arrest of match with other nightclub tion of cocaine possession. haven’t talked to Todd yet, but Pac-10 title and a Rose Bowl the two-time Cy Young Award patrons. When off-duty Marinovich, 21, was carrying I’m trying to get a hold of him. victory over Michigan. w in n e r at a H ouston Officer L. Oviedo, working as about a gram of the drug when We rea lly feel badly fo r Todd He completed 196 of 322 nightclub was “an a club security guard, he was arrested at 4:15 a.m. and his family. A week ago passes for 2,423 yards and 13 unfortunate misunder­ attempted to break up the while walking down a street in Todd was suspended indefi­ touchdowns last season, but standing.” group, the brothers allegedly this coastal city 40 miles south­ nitely from our football pro­ had sub-par performances in Clemens, 28, and his 39- got into a wrestling match east of Los Angeles, police gram, but that suspension was losses to Washington, Arizona, year-old brother, Gary, each with the officer. spokesman Mike McDonough not related to this problem.” Notre Dame and Michigan remained free on $2,000 “Gary pushed the officer at said. Marinovich was suspended for State. bond Sunday after being that time, and the officer had He was booked and released arrested for aggravated to take his attention from the one week during the season for assault on a police officer group,” Turner said. “He at­ at 11:10 a.m. on his own rec­ cutting class, but started 11 of Do it ognizance pending an arraign­ during a Saturday morning tempted to arrest Gary 13 games for Southern Cal. The ment at Harbor Municipal out of respect disturbance at the Bayou Clemens and Roger Clemens Trojans went 8-4-1 and fin­ Court, McDonough said. Mama’s nightclub. attempted to defend his ished 20th in the final for the dead. Marinovich was kicked off the The pair had a preliminary brother.” Associated Press poll. And the living. Southern Cal team on Jan. 11 court hearing Sunday in Sgt. C.J. Grysen said that as Marinovich got into a shouting for missing a mandatory play­ 232nd State District Court. Oviedo tried to arrest Gary, match with Smith after being T H E AMERICAN HEART ers meeting and failing to reg­ ASSOCIATION Harris County assistant Roger apparently “jumped on replaced by Shane Foley in the MEM ORIAL PROGRAM. district attorney Henry the officer’s back and choked ister for classes before the start fourth quarter of Southern Cal’s o f the spring semester. Lawrence said if convicted of the officer.” Grysen said three 17-16 loss to Michigan State in the third-degree felony more officers — another off- the John Hancock Bowl. There has been widespread charges, the brothers face 2 duty officer and two Smith said that “USC has a speculation that the sophomore to 10 years in prison and a uniformed patrol officers — very strong drug testing pro­ American Heart w ill enter the NFL draft. A Association fine of up to $10,000. joined the fray before the gram for all of its athletes, and player wishing to enter the Houston police spokesman brothers were subdued. in the time I’ve been here, it This space provided as a public service. Hockey Trail Blazers down Bucks, 116-112 continued from page 20 PORTLAND, Ore. (AP) — Terry with 43 seconds remaining, by Jay Humphries, in the third 104-103 with 2:45 left. They should challenge for Porter scored nine points in the then sank four straight free period to take an 87-77 lead Two free throws by Kevin postseason play. If I got a final 3:14 including two game- throws to preserve Portland’s entering the final quarter and Duckworth, who led the Blazers chance to speak on their clinching free throws with six fourth straight win. led 98-89 on Alvin Robertson’s with 21 points, put Portland behalf, I would.” seconds to play, as the Portland Danny Ainge and Cliff 8-footer w ith 7:28 to play. ahead for good at 105-104 with Left wing Curtis Janicke said Trail Blazers came from nine Robinson also played promi-^ 2:07 to play. Ainge added a 3- the Irish would put Saturday points down in the final 7 1/2 nent roles in the final minutes The Blazers then used a 14-4 pointer with 1:36 left to make it night’s loss behind them, and minutes to beat the Milwaukee in the Blazers’ rally. run to catch Milwaukee, with 108-104. look toward this weekend. Bucks 116-112 Sunday night. The Bucks, playing without Porter’s 3-pointer from the After Jack Sikma sank a free “We’re just going to work Porter, who struggled super-sub Ricky Pierce, trailed corner giving Portland a 103- throw w ith 1:31 to play, Porter hard in practice (this week) and offensively for most of the by as many as 21 points early 102 lead with 3:14 to go. put Portland ahead 110-105 on get focused for Kent State,” he game, hit a 3-pointer with 3:14 in the second quarter. But Robertson’s inside basket gave a driving layup w ith 43 seconds said. to go, added a driving layup Milwaukee scored 41 points, 16 the Bucks their final lead at remaining.

THE GULF A series of evening seminars on the war and related issues

Monday, January 21,8:00 pm. - The Draft, Military Service and Conscientious Objection A Personal Account of Anti-war Dissent within the Military - David Cortright, Visiting Fellow at the Institute for International Peace S tudies Legalities and Procedures of Conscientious Objection - Margaret Garvey, Conscientious Objection Counselor

Tuesday, January 22,7:30 pm. - History, Culture and Human Rights Historical and Cultural Aspects of the Crisis - Rev. Dr. P. Gaffney, Professor of Anthropology and Middle East Specialist An Arab Perspective on the Gulf War and the Palestinian Question - Prof. Ghada Talhami, Lakeforest College, Illinois Human Rights Concerns - Kelly Reuba, Campus Coordinator of Amnesty International

Wednesday, January 23,7:30 pm. - The Gulf War: Where Do We Go From Here? Prof. Alan Dowty, Prof. of Government and Middle East Specialist Prof. Robert Johansen, Senior Faculty Fellow of the Institute for International Peace Studies

Thursday, January 24,7:30 - Energy and Economic Repercussions of the War The War's Effects on the U.S. Economy and World Oil Markets - Prof. Jurgen Brauer, Prof. of Economics at St. Mary’s College. The History of U.S. Dependence on Oil and Alternative Energy Policies Prof.- Joe Miller, Prof. of Psychology, St. Mary’s College.

All events will be held at the Hesburgh Library Auditorium. Admission is free. All are welcome.

Organized by the Gulf Crisis Action Group Co-sponsored by the Graduate Student Union, Campus Ministry, the Center for Social Concerns and the Institute for International Peace Studies Monday, January 21, 1991 ______The Observer page 19

L e c t u r e C i r c u it C r o s s w o r d ACROSS 37 Where Inchon is 66 Newborn's 1 2 3 4 7 8 11 15 15 nursemaid 1 Lyric poets 39 Repute ! ■ * * : 67 More 14 6 Hill dwellers 40 Leave ------(accept the competent ;; " 10 Summer quaffs 17 1 Tuesday status quo) 68 Fabled monster 14 Customary 44 Tardy 69 Bit Of 1 " 12:10 p.m. Noontalk: “Six Centuries of Great Prints,” is Use an auger 20 22 45 Scornful look information Mary Frisk, assistant curator, Snite Museum. Snite 16 Hayloft's location 4 6 ------an egg 70 Some are Museum of Art. proper 17 Horned animal, (flop) “ ■ " 26 27 - _ - 30 32 33 34 35 for short 47 Viewpoints 71 Makes, as profit I ■ ” 18 Where Kuwait is 50 Nicholas II, e.g. 7 2 V a rle ts 36 38 „ 19 Kazan 51 Grads-to-be 73 Pick up the tab 1 20 Start over 52 Tannish 40 41 42 43 21 Alarming 54 Captain's DOWN 44 46 23 Watering place record 25 Pseudo butter 56 ■ Rebels against 1 Hamilton’s killer 47 48 49 . 26 Secreted Queeg 2 Wimbledon ■ 1 " 29 Hot Spot 61 Butler winner: 1 9 7 5 52 53 portrayer: 1939 M e n u s 31 Abstain 3 Devastate ■ “ 56 57 58 59 60 „ 62 63 64 36 Pindaric work 65 School test 4 Hamlet's people ■ 65 66 5 Dawdler ■ * " Notre Dame ANSWER TO PREVIOUS PUZZLE 6 Down with: Fr. 68 . 7 Leave (be < " ■ l E M U E R E 71 Pot Roast a la Mode R i I c s ■ thorough) ■ m A P U T 0 L Y M E R ” Grilled Pollack 0 P 8 Error's partner 1 s A T 1 R E N A D A M A Cheese Ravioli S 1 A 9 Burned 30 God of love 49 Like the Grand 59 Seine sights T R 1 C K S R I B E N 1 N 10 Fourth p e rs o n Cheese Rolls Canyon 60 Snead and R 1 M E I ■ E V A P 0 R A T E 32 Impresario 11 Melting-watch Spade 0 N E N A D A E E Hurok 53 Lasso D 1 R R I T painter 62 Cerulean 33 Graven images 55 Eva or Zsa Zsa P A R T Y S I N E G A T E s ■ 12 The old sod 63 Capp s — — the 56 Night light Saint Mary’s E N u M E R A T E I I 13 Hidden 34 Marine sound Hyena system 57 Exhort S C R A P E s I N E L S 0 N obstacle 64 Formerly, 58 Small pie formerly French Dip Sandwich S T A S P A c E I D E E R E 22 Low digit 35 Deuce takers Baked Pork Cutlet w/Gravy H A L F T 0 N E s 1 I v 1 D E 24 English river 38 Stone and Iron Eggplant Parmesan A R 1 A R E S T R A 1 N E D 41 Actor Cariou 26 Wails Answers to any three clues in this Deli Bar R 1 B L E T 0 U s E R S 42 Get well s | R 27 Perfect puzzle are available by touch-tone K N E S S E M E E R T A 28 River-mouth 43 Haughty phone: 1 -900-420-5656 (75c each A R D I G R E E D 1 i Y s II area 48 Sawbuck minute).

CALVIN AND HOBBES BILL WATTERSON THE FAR SIDE GARY LARSON SPELUNKER JAY HOSLER

© 1991 Universal Press Syndicate a WARTIME ATHLE TIC FADS ti-ZA

( 1901 WattenorvOialnbuted by Unlvorsal Press Syndicate

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CALVIN AND HOBBES BILL WATTERSON S p o rts page 20 ______® ______Monday, January 21, 1991 Irish women’s basketball defeats Marquette 91-73 Return from the road with a 30-game MCC win streak By RENE FERRAN head coach Muffet McGraw to go up 58-43. Sports Writer said. “She’s such a consistent After the Warriors took a person to have in the game.” timeout, they appeared to right After nearly three weeks away Notre Dame shot only 42.9 themselves, scoring six straight from home, the 22nd-ranked percent in the first half as they to get within nine with 11:10 Notre Dame women’s struggled to find a shooting remaining, but then the Irish basketball team return to the groove—Karen Robinson, for put the game away. Sparked by friendly confines of the Joyce one, went 3-11 and Margaret excellent guard play from ACC tonight at 7:30 p.m. Nowlin 2-6—but the Irish still Robinson and Sara Liebscher, against the Dayton Flyers. led 39-36 at the half. Notre Dame went on a 19-2 run The Irish concluded a four- McGraw started Andrea to lead 77-51 with seven min­ game road trip Saturday night Alexander over Coquese utes left. with a 91-73 victory over Washington against Marquette Robinson recovered her Marquette in Milwaukee—their to counter the Warriors’ height shooting stroke in the second 30th straight MCC win. The advantage, but despite half, going six-for-six to end up Irish overcame a poor shooting Alexander’s six rebounds, w ith 19 points and five assists. effort in the first half to pull Marquette outrebounded Notre Liebscher added 18, and away from the Warriors in their Dame, 42-33. The freshman’s Nowlin 14. For Marquette, first game since losing four performance, however, did not Tammy Shain scored 17 points, players to academic ineligibility disappoint McGraw. and Ellen Nowak had 16 points Wednesday. “We’re trying to find some­ and 10 rebounds. Krissi Davis scored 15 of her body to take Comalita McGraw was pleased with game-high 22 points in the sec­ (Haysbert)’s spot on defense,” how the Irish compensated for ond half to spark the Notre she said, “and Andrea’s been the loss of the four players. Dame attack. Davis has been playing good defense in prac­ “I thought we adjusted very bothered by a knee injury ag­ tice, and we needed somebody well,” McGraw said. gravated in the DePaul game, who could rebound, and she “Offensively, we didn’t miss a but while her playing time has did a good job.” beat . . . I think Kristin Knapp been reduced, her importance After Marquette pulled within and Sherri Orlosky are going to to the team has not diminished. two, 40-38, with 18:09 left in contribute a lot on the offensive “ She’s someone that we need the game, Notre Dame went on end, so I don’t think we’re go- The Observer / David Lee to have in the game for her an 18-5 run, led by Nowlin and Irish forward Krissi Davis was a key in Notre Dame’s 91-73 defeat of scoring on the block,” Irish Davis scoring six points apiece. see HOOPS / page 16 Marquette, leading the Irish with 22 points. Its a New York Super Bowl as Giants and Bills both win Last-second field goal ends 49ers’ three-peat dreams Bills offense sets records vs. LA SAN FRANCISCO (AP) — the Buffalo Bills, 51-3 con­ at the New York 43. ORCHARD PARK, N.Y. (AP) Thurman Thomas, the main Lawrence Taylor promised the querors of the Los Angeles Seven plays later, from the 24, New York Giants would find a Raiders for the AFC title. The Bahr kicked the winning field — The Buffalo Bills had the weapon Sunday. way to finally beat the San Bills were installed as early 5- goal just inside the left upright no-huddle and the Los The Bills (15-3) used an Francisco 49ers, and he did it. point favorites. and kicked the 49crs out of the Angeles Raiders had no awesome array of offensive Taylor, the Giants’ superstar The Giants spent most of the history books. chance. precision and defensive linebacker and undisputed game trying without success to The Giants had been frustrated The Bills, seemingly unable power in running up the leader, recovered a fumble by get into the 49ers’ end zone. by the 49ers, losing their last to wait to get to Tampa for most points in an AFL or NFL Roger Craig to set up Matt Thanks to Taylor, they never four regular-season games to their first Super Bowl, didn’t p layoff game since the San Bahr’s 42-yard field goal as had to. them, including a 7-3 loss in huddle, didn’t try to eat up Diego Chargers beat the time expired Sunday for a 15- The turning point came with San Francisco on Dec. 3. the clock and didn’t take one Boston Patriots 51-10 in “ I know a couple of years ago, 13 victory that ruined the 2:36 left, second-and-four, the step backward Sunday in a 1964. They overwhelmed the 49ers’ bid for an unprecen- 49ers protecting a 13-12 lead, we got into a shootout with record-setting 51-3 rout of Raiders from the beginning, dented third straight Super Joe Montana out with a bruised them and lost,” Taylor said last the Los Angeles Raiders for scoring a record 41 points in Bowl championship. shoulder and broken finger on week. "This year was a defen­ Bahr’s fifth field goal of the his throwing hand, and backup sive game and we lost. It’s time the AFC Championship. the first half, operating game, tying a playoff record, Steve Young running the of­ for the Giants to find a way to “The only thing that is scary almost exclusively from the gave the Giants their second fense. As Craig ran into the w in.” about the no-huddle is that NFC championship in five years line, Giants nose tackle Erik we score so quick, we leave a see BILLS / page 17 and sent them into next Howard poked the ball loose see GIANTS / page 16 lot of time on the clock,” said Sunday’s Super Bowl against and Taylor caught it in the air Irish hockey team splits with Lake Forest

By RICH KURZ had our chances, but we came to Mike Curry, who outskated a Sports Writer up short,” said Schafer. Lake Forest defender to face Junior left-wing Mike Curry the Forester goalie one-on-one. The Notre Dame hockey said Lake Forest’s rink is well Curry got the better of the team’s home-and-home series suited to their style of play. matchup, scoring the third goal with the Lake Forest Foresters “They have a really small of the night for the Irish. this past weekend proved to be rink, and a lot of small, quick The Foresters were not about a microcosm of the season to players (to take advantage of to call it a night, however. They date for the Irish. it),” said Curry, while refusing outscored Notre Dame 4-2 in After earning a hard-fought 7- to use that as an excuse for the the second period, to close to 5 win over the Foresters in the Irish defeat. w ithin one goal at 5-4. friendly confines of the Joyce “They played really hard and “We were outworked (in the ACC, the Irish (11-11-1) we d id n ’t play as hard (as on second period). That was kind traveled to Chicago where they Friday night),” said Mike Curry. of frightening,” said Schafer. fell to Lake Forest 5-2 after Friday night was a different However, Mike Curry's second burying themselves in a 4-0 story, as it was Notre Dame goal of the evening and a Tim hole. The Irish are now 10-1 at which started strongly, on a Litchard score gave the Irish an home, but only 1-10-1 on the night when Coach Schafer said, insurmountable 7-4 lead, which road. “The fans saw a pretty good the Foresters closed to 7-5 on a “We weren’t at our best and hockey game.” goal with just under two min­ they were,” said Notre Dame The Irish took an early lead, utes left in the game. head coach Ric Schafer. “They dominating the first period by Coach Schafer was quite sat­ played extremely well.” controlling the puck in the Lake isfied with his team’s perfor­ The Foresters went up by four Forest zone. After Dan Marvin mance Friday night. goals just six minutes into the and Lou Zadra scored to put “It was a good night. That was second period, but the Irish the Irish up 2-0, Mike Curry a good college hockey game,” recovered somewhat, closing took advantage of an excellent said the coach. the gap to 4-2 on goals by Pat defensive play to notch his 12th Although disappointed by the Arendt and Matt Osiecki before goal of the season. loss Saturday night, Schafer Lake Forest scored a goal with Lake Forest advanced on a credited the Lake Forest 15 seconds left in the game. break, but Notre Dame goalie hockey club. “We started off poorly, but we Greg Louder made a great save Notre Dame’s Robert Copeland chases a puck in a 7-5 Irish win over see HOCKEY / page 18 Lake Forest Friday night. improved, we challenged, we on the play. The puck bounced

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