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Factors Affecting Road Transport Management in Kampala

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Factors Affecting Road Transport Management in Kampala FACTORS AFFECTING ROAD TRANSPORT MANAGEMENT IN KAMPALA CAPITAL CITY AUTHORITY, UGANDA. By CHARLES MUGABI 12/MIML/2/001 A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT SCIENCE IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE AWARD OF THE MASTERS DEGREE IN INSTITUTIONAL MANAGEMENT AND LEADERSHIP OF UGANDA MANAGEMENT INSTITUTE January, 2015 i DECLARATION I, Charles Mugabi declare that, this research is my original work and has never been submitted to any other University or Institution for any academic award. Signature…………………………………………………………. Charles Mugabi Date……………………………………………………………….. ii APPROVAL This is to certify that this dissertation has been submitted for examination with our approval as supervisors; Signature: ………………………………………….. Dr. STELLA KYOHAIRWE Uganda Management Institute Date: …………………………………………… Signature: ……………………………………………. Dr. EDGAR MWESIGYE KATESHUMBWA Uganda Management Institute Date: …………...………………………………. iii DEDICATION I dedicate this work to my beloved children for their psychological support all through this course. Also, to my dear parents, sisters and brother whose tireless efforts and love enabled me to go through my education. iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I hereby acknowledge the following persons in their various capacities for their selfless contribution towards my education and the production of this work. I am sincerely indebted to my supervisors, Dr. Edgar Mwesigye Kateshumbwa and Dr. Stella Kyohairwe for their untiring efforts in guiding, supervising, correcting and encouraging me during this research. Special thanks go to the entire teaching staff of Uganda Management Institute. I am grateful to my family especially my children, parents, brothers and sisters for the support and encouragement all way through. I extend my sincere thanks to my course mates for all the discussions. Special thanks to my respondents who volunteered to provide data which helped in completing this study. May God Bless them all. v TABLE OF CONTENT Declaration .............................................................................................................................................. ii Approval ................................................................................................................................................ iii Dedication .............................................................................................................................................. iv Acknowledgement ................................................................................................................................... v Table Of Content .................................................................................................................................... vi List of Figures ........................................................................................................................................ xi List of Acronyms................................................................................................................................... xii CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background to the Study .................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Statement of the Problem ................................................................................................................... 8 1.3 Purpose of the Study .......................................................................................................................... 9 1.4 Objectives of the Study ...................................................................................................................... 9 1.5 Research Questions.......................................................................................................................... 10 1.6 Hypotheses of the Study .................................................................................................................. 10 1.7 Conceptual framework of factors for Transport Management ........................................................... 10 1.8 Justification of the Study ................................................................................................................. 11 1.9 Scope of the Study ........................................................................................................................... 12 1.10 Significance of the Study ............................................................................................................... 12 1.11 Definition of key terms .................................................................................................................. 13 1.12 Conclusion .................................................................................................................................... 14 CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW 2.0 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 15 2.1 Theoretical Review .......................................................................................................................... 15 2.2 Influence of policy factors and Transport Management. ................................................................... 17 2.3 How resource management factors influence Transport Management. ............................................ 23 vi 2.4 How planning factors influence Transport Management. .................................................................. 26 2.5 Literature review Summary.............................................................................................................. 28 CHAPTER THREE: METHODOLOGY 3.0 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 30 3.1 Research Design .............................................................................................................................. 30 3.2 Study Population ............................................................................................................................. 30 3.3 Sample Size and Selection. .............................................................................................................. 31 3.4 Sampling Methods ........................................................................................................................... 31 3.5 Data Collection Methods ................................................................................................................. 32 3.5.1 Quantitative methods .................................................................................................................... 32 3.5.2 Qualitative Methods...................................................................................................................... 32 3.6 Data collection Instruments.............................................................................................................. 33 3.6.1 Questionnaires .............................................................................................................................. 33 3.6.2 Interview Guide ............................................................................................................................ 33 3.6.3 Document review checklist ........................................................................................................... 34 3.7 Validity and Reliability .................................................................................................................... 34 3.7.2 Reliability ..................................................................................................................................... 35 3.8 Procedure for data Collection ........................................................................................................... 35 3.9 Data Management and Analysis ....................................................................................................... 35 3.9.1 Quantitative data ........................................................................................................................... 36 3.9.2 Qualitative data ............................................................................................................................. 36 3.11 Conclusion .................................................................................................................................... 37 CHAPTER FOUR: PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS 4.1 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 38 4.2 Response rate .................................................................................................................................. 39 4.3 Background Information .................................................................................................................. 39 vii 4.3.1 Education Level ............................................................................................................................ 40 4.3.2 Age of Respondents ...................................................................................................................... 41 4.4 The influence of policy factors on transport management in KCCA. ................................................ 41 4.4.1 Interview Results .............................................................................Error! 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