Rifugio Campo Imperatore + Center for Ecotourism and Cultural Creativity
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CAMPO IMPERATORE Center for Ecotourism + Cultural Creativity ANALYSIS, RESEARCH AND DESIGN FOR THE REQUALIFICATION OF NEGLECTED SPACES Prepared by Elsa G. De Leon ENVIRONMENT LOCATION Parco Nazionale del Gran Sasso e Monti della Laga Provincia di Terramo Urbino Provincia Marche di Pescara Abruzzo Campo L’Aquila Provincia Imperatore Lazio di Chieti Roma Campo Imperatore Parco Nazionale della Parco Nazionale Provincia Majella dell’Aquila d’Abruzzo ABRUZZO - ITALY. Italian Region. PROVINCIA DELL’AQUILA. Abruzzo Province. GRAN SASSO. National Park. CAMPO IMPERATORE. Alpine meadow. ASCOLIPICENO CULTURAL + VALUES SAN GIACOMO L’ecomuseo di Valle Castellana Ripe Valle Castellana Lago di CEPPO Campotosto L’ecomuseo di Lago di Valle Castellana Campotosto TERAMO AMATRICE CAMPOTOSTO PIETRACAMELA ISOLA DEL GRAN SASSO Arsita Prati di Tivo S. Pietro CAMPO IMPERATORE Museo del Camoscio Orto Botanico Appenninico di San Colombo FONTE VETICA FONTE CERRETO Farindola Arischia Assergi LAGO RACOLLO S. Stefano di Sessanio L’AQUILA Barisciano Calascio PARCO NAZIONALE L’Aquila Centro GRAN SASSO E MONTI DELLA LAGA Visite Fiume Tirino Bussi sul Tirino Historic Center km 0 1 2 3 4 5 km ENVIRONMENTAL + CULTURAL VALUES 150.000 3 5 44 HECTARES REGIONS PROVINCES MUNICIPALITIES BIODIVERSITY AGRO-BIODIVERSITY 51 In danger flora Cereals Solina, Farro Rosso 59 Spontaneous Orchids Legumes Lentils of Santo Stefano di Sessanio 2 Carnivorous plants Vegetables Red Potato Aromatic Plants Tansy, Customary 2364 Register Plants Fruit Trees Apples, figs, Mediterranean hack berry, almonds 139 Italian endemic plants Saffron 12 Plants endemic to park 6 Couples of Golden eagles Diary Products Canestrato di Castel del Monte, Pecorino di Farindola 150 Deers Meats Mortadella di Campotosto, Ventricina della Laga, Ventrincina, Guanciale 420 Apennine Chamois Wine Montepulciano d’Abruzzo, Moscatello di Castiglione a Casauria 80 Wolves Honey Miele di Tarassaco, Miele di Santoregia 13 Reproductive units Oil Olio di Carpinetana, Oliva Ascolana Tenera FLORA + FAUNA ASCOLIPICENO SAN GIACOMO L’ecomuseo di Valle Castellana Ripe Valle Castellana Lago di CEPPO Campotosto TERAMO AMATRICE CAMPOTOSTO PIETRACAMELA ISOLA DEL GRAN SASSO Arsita Prati di Tivo S. Pietro CAMPO IMPERATORE FONTE VETICA FONTE CERRETO Farindola Arischia Assergi LAGO RACOLLO S. Stefano di Sessanio L’AQUILA Barisciano Calascio Bussi sul Tirino km 0 1 2 3 4 5 km VILLAGES + TIPICAL PRODUCTS Elsa G. DeElsa Leon G. De Leon The dioceses of The dioceses of L’Aquila gives the L’Aquila gives the official name of official name of Gran Sasso and it is Gran Sasso and it is included on a map included on a map 1636 18701636 1870 1900 1900 1930 1930 1940 1940 1960 1960 1980 19801990 1990 20002000 2018 2018 1874 1874 1924 19271924 1927 1943 1943 1989 1989 1992 1992 1996 1996 2004 2004 2015 2017 2015 2017 Foundation of the Club Alpino Foundation of the Club AlpinoFoundation of the Grupo FoundationThe Grande of the AquilaGrupo movement is Thecreated Grande for theAquila movement is created for the Mussolini is captured and takenMussolini as pris- is captured and taken as pris- Entire area of Campo ImperatoreEntire is area of Campo Imperatore is The mountains of Gran Sasso areThe designat- mountains of GranParco Sasso Nazionale are designat- Gran Sasso e Parco Nazionale Gran SassoAn area e improvement plan is An Plansarea improvement for the tourist plan develop- is Plans forThe the national tourist develop-park participates inThe national park participates in Italiano of the province of Italiano of the province of Sciatori Aquilano potentialSciatori ofAquilano Gran Sasso cultural potentialand touristic of Gran Sasso cultural and touristic oner to Rifugio Campo Imperatore,oner he’s to Rifugio Campo Imperatore, he’s reopened for tourism reopened for tourism ed as a National Park, Gran Sassoed eas Monti a National Park,Monti Gran della Sasso Laga e extends Monti it’s Monti della Laga extendsdeveloped it’s to support the developedment of Granto support Sasso the starts by ment of aGran certification Sasso starts for sustainable by a certification for sustainable L’Aquila L’Aquila improvement improvement liberated on same year and the liberatedbuilding on same year and the building della Laga. della Laga. perimeters and defines unique perimeters and definesGran unique Sasso cultural and Granthe Sassodocumentation cultural and of the eco- the documentationtourism of the eco- tourism CULTURE + ENVIRONMENTCULTURE + ENVIRONMENT is occupied by a military commandis occupied by a military command zones better zones better natural heritage. natural heritage.logical value of it logical value of it 1886 1897 18861908 1897 19081927 1927 1968 19701968 1970 2001 20012009 2009 2016 2016 Duca degli Abruzzi hostel DucaFonte degli Cerreto Abruzzi is stablished. hostel Fonte Cerreto is stablished. Construction of new road to CampoConstruction Imperatore of isnew road to Campo Imperatore is Rifugio Garibaldi is inaugu- RifugioNew Garibaldi train rails is development inaugu- New train rails development The new expressway connect- The new expressway connect- Public administrators of the parkPublic moved administrators closer to site ofin theorder park moved closer to site in orderCatastrophic earthquake causesCatastrophic earthquakeAn earthquake causes leaves damagesAn in multi-earthquake leaves damages in multi- opens to public. 2388 mts opens to public. 2388 mts completed and road is opened completed and road is opened rated, 2230 mts a.s.l. Rome-L’Aquilarated, 2230 mts a.s.l. Rome-L’Aquila ing Roma-L’Aquila is opened ing Roma-L’Aquila is opened to participate more in the strategicto participate improvement more plans in the strategic improvement plansextreme damages leading to theextreme damages pleleading towns to ofthe the Gran Sasso causingple towns an of the Gran Sasso causing an a.s.l. a.s.l. INFRASTRUCTURE INFRASTRUCTURE abandonment of improvement plansabandonment of improvementemergency callplans to reconstruct theemergency call to reconstruct the historic properties historic properties 1930 1930 1938 1938 19801980 1988 1988 2006 2006 2014 2014 Inauguration of the new cable Inauguration of the new cable The cable car funivia project is openThe cable to proposals. car funivia Cerreti project e is open to proposals. Cerreti e Guided tours of area open Guided tours of area open A new telescope and a new wingA isnew telescope and a new wing is Hotel structure is partially Hotel structureRestoration is partially work is done to the mainRestoration work is done to the main car which transports more car which transports more Fanfani is selected and constructedFanfani is selected and constructed and ski school is open in and ski school is open in added to the observatory added to the observatory restored and reopens to public restored andentrances reopens to tothe public Gran Sasso Nationalentrances Park to the Gran Sasso National Park HISTORY + DEVELOPMENT HISTORY 1933 1933Campo Imperatore Campo Imperatore1948 1948 1965 1965 people at a faster velocity people at a faster1992 velocity 1992 CAMPO IMPERATORE CAMPO IMPERATORE Rifugio Campo Imperatore developmentRifugio Campo begins Imperatore lead by development begins lead by The construction of OsservatorioThe construction of Osservatorio Official inauguration celebration Officialof inauguration celebration of The hotel reopens and the old The hotel reopens and the old DEVELOPMENT DEVELOPMENT Vittorio Bonade Bottino Vittorio Bonade Bottino Astronomico di Campo ImperatoreAstronomico di Campo Imperatore observatory and research centerobservatory and research center place of departure station of place of departure station of REQUIALIFICATION PROPOSALREQUIALIFICATION PROPOSAL begins, and inaugurates same begins, and inaugurates same funivia is rehabilitated as a hotelfunivia is rehabilitated as a hotel 1934 1934 year 1958year 1958 CENTER FOR ECOTOURISMCENTER FOR ECOTOURISM Inauguration of the Centro TuristicoInauguration Gran Sasso of theand Centro new ski Turistico station Granat Sasso and new ski station at Restoration activities of Rifugio CampoRestoration Imperatore activities of Rifugio Campo Imperatore Campo Imperatore. Rifugio CampoCampo Imperatore Imperatore. opens Rifugio its doors Campo Imperatore opens its doors begins, and a larger telescope isbegins, installed and in athe larger telescope is installed in the + CULTURAL CREATIVITY+ CULTURAL CREATIVITY observatory observatory Elsa G. DeElsa Leon G. De Leon The dioceses of The dioceses of L’Aquila gives the L’Aquila gives the official name of official name of Gran Sasso and it is Gran Sasso and it is included on a map included on a map 1636 18701636 1870 1900 1900 1930 1930 1940 1940 1960 1960 1980 19801990 1990 20002000 2018 2018 1874 1874 1924 19271924 1927 1943 1943 1989 1989 1992 1992 1996 1996 2004 2004 2015 2017 2015 2017 Foundation of the Club Alpino Foundation of the Club AlpinoFoundation of the Grupo FoundationThe Grande of the AquilaGrupo movement is Thecreated Grande for theAquila movement is created for the Mussolini is captured and takenMussolini as pris- is captured and taken as pris- Entire area of Campo ImperatoreEntire is area of Campo Imperatore is The mountains of Gran Sasso areThe designat- mountains of GranParco Sasso Nazionale are designat- Gran Sasso e Parco Nazionale Gran SassoAn area e improvement plan is An Plansarea improvement for the tourist plan develop- is Plans forThe the national tourist develop-park participates inThe national park participates in Italiano of the province of Italiano of the province of Sciatori Aquilano potentialSciatori