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Études Finno-Ougriennes, 47 | 2015 2 Études finno-ougriennes 47 | 2015 Varia Édition électronique URL : https://journals.openedition.org/efo/4898 DOI : 10.4000/efo.4898 ISSN : 2275-1947 Éditeur INALCO Édition imprimée ISBN : 978-2-343-08571-5 ISSN : 0071-2051 Référence électronique Études finno-ougriennes, 47 | 2015 [En ligne], mis en ligne le 31 décembre 2015, consulté le 21 septembre 2021. URL : https://journals.openedition.org/efo/4898 ; DOI : https://doi.org/10.4000/efo. 4898 Ce document a été généré automatiquement le 21 septembre 2021. Études finno-ougriennes est mis à disposition selon les termes de la Licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d’Utilisation Commerciale 4.0 International. 1 Les articles qui forment le numéro 47 des Études Finno-ougriennes présentent une grande diversité et couvrent presque toutes les aires finno-ougriennes, à l’exception du monde same. Il couvre également un bon nombre des disciplines de sciences humaines concernées par la revue. Ce numéro comporte les rubriques traditionnelles des articles scientifiques, des chroniques et des comptes rendus – particulièrement nombreux dans ce volume. Nous avions introduit dans le numéro 46 une rubrique terrain : elle vise à encourager ceux de nos chercheurs qui font des terrains à rapidement partager leurs expériences. Cette année, nous avons ajouté une rubrique « aperçus », qui permet d’introduire des textes présentant un intérêt, mais ne relevant pas des rubriques traditionnelles. Quant aux disciplines représentées dans l’ensemble du numéro, nous avons la linguistique (avec différentes sous-branches, phonologie, étude de discours, langues en danger, histoire de la langue), l’anthropologie/ethnologie, la sociologie (surtout concentrée sur la langue), la musicologie, les études littéraires, l’histoire, l’oralité. Études finno-ougriennes, 47 | 2015 2 SOMMAIRE Préface Eva Toulouze Dossier Les langues dans un miroir déformant Que reflète le recensement russe de 2010 en matière de langues finno–ougriennes ? Eva Toulouze et Laur Vallikivi Sur quoi les autochtones gardent le silence et pourquoi Natal'ja Novikova О чем и почему молчат аборигены Natal'ja Novikova Les chansons des Nganassans Oksana Dobžanskaja Песни нганасан Oksana Dobžanskaja Sometimes we’ll have to prove that we’re not crocodiles Evangelical Christians’ Stigmatisation as Sectarians in a Komi Village Piret Koosa L’influence du « Capital maternel » sur la transmission intergénérationnelle de la langue oudmourte en république d’Oudmourtie Svetlana Russkikh Le prophète des Terjuševo Un mouvement de paysans mordves au début du XIXe siècle Vladimir Kuz’mič Abramov Терюшевский Пророк движение мордовских креcтьян в начале 19. века Vladimir Kuz’mič Abramov À propos du stød live dans les mots de type pū’dÕz Argument en faveur d’une représentation segmentale Guillaume Enguehard Terrains Le détachement initial en estonien parlé Son rôle dans la construction et la structuration du discours Marri Amon Le rituel nuptial chez les Maris aujourd’hui Fin des années 1990 – années 2010 Viktoria Belevceva Quelques notes sur l’Oudmourtie en 2015 Eva Toulouze Études finno-ougriennes, 47 | 2015 3 Aperçus Les Selkoupes : hier et aujourd’hui Aleksandr Kulish La place des céréales dans les habitudes alimentaires des peuples fenniques Suzanne Lesage Chroniques Martin Carayol : La formation du canon de la nouvelle en Finlande et en Estonie Thèse de doctorat Jean Léo Léonard XIe Congrès des ethnographes, ethnologues et anthropologues de Russie (Ekaterinburg 2‑5 juillet 2015) Eva Toulouze Le XIIe Congrès international des finno‑ougristes (Oulu, 17‑21 août 2015) Marie Casen, Aleksi Moine, Jean‑Yves Paré, Thierry Poibeau, Eva Toulouze et Laur Vallikivi Comptes rendus Joakim Donner et Juha Janhunen (éds.) : Kai Donner, Linguist, ethnographer, photographer [Kai Donner, linguiste, ethnographe, photographe]. Helsinki, Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura (SKS), 2014. 176 p. ISBN 978-951-616-245-7, ISSN 2243-1373. Thierry Poibeau Florian Siegl : Materials on Forest Énets, an indigenous language of northern Siberia [Matériaux sur l’énets de la forêt, une langue autochtone de Sibérie du Nord], Suomalais-Ugrilaisen Seuran Toimituksia 267 / Mémoires de la Société Finno-Ougrienne 267, 2013, 524 pages. Jean-Léo Léonard Ранус Рафикович САДИКОВ (Ranus Rafikovič Sadikov): Эстонцы на Южном Урале [Les Estoniens dans l’Oural méridional], Уфа, Институт этнологических исследование им. Р. Г. Кузеева УНЦ РАН, 2012, 132 p. Eva Toulouze Rigina Turunen : Nonverbal predication in erza. Studies on morphosyntactic variation and part of speech distinctions [Prédication non-verbale en erza. Études sur la variation morphosyntaxique et la distinction des parties du discours], Helsinki, 2015 ; ISBN : 978-95210-6277-3 Krisztina Hevér-Joly Sándor Maticsák : A mordvin irásbeliség kezdetei XVII-XVIII. század [Les débuts de l’écrit en mordve, XVIIe-XVIIIe siècles], Debrecen, Debreceni kiadó 2012, 237 p. Eva Toulouze Мордовская мифология [Mythologie mordve], T. I, A-K, ред. ЮРЧЁНКОВ, В. А., ЗУБОВ, И. В., Саранск Научно-исследовательский институт гуманитарных наук при Правительстве Республики Мордовия, 2013, 482 p. Eva Toulouze Études finno-ougriennes, 47 | 2015 4 Péter Pomozi : Kis nyelv – nagy stratégia. Az észt nyelvpolitikai modell [Une petite langue, une grande stratégie. Le modèle estonien de politique linguistique], Budapest, 2011, 154 p. Eva Toulouze Eda Kalmre : The Human Sausage Factory. A Study of Post-War Rumor in Tartu [La fabrique de saucisses humaines. Étude d’une rumeur d’après-guerre à Tartu], Amsterdam-New York, 2013, x+180 p. Véronique Vincent-Campion Juliette Monnin-Hornung : Le Kalevala. Ses Mythes, ses Divinités, ses Héros, sa Magie Genève, Éditions Nicolas Junod, 2015, 136 p. Aleksi Moine Juliette Monnin-Hornung : Le Kalevala, ses Mythes, ses Divinités, ses Héros et sa Magie Genève, Éditions Nicolas Junod. 136 p. Niina Hämäläinen Niina Hämäläinen : Yhteinen Perhe, Jaetut Tunteet. Lyyrisen kansanrunon tekstualisoinnin ja artikuloinnin tapoja Kalevalassa [Une famille, des sentiments partagés. Modes de textualisation et d’articulation de la poésie populaire lyrique dans le Kalevala], Turku, Turun Yliopisto, 2012, 338 p. Aleksi Moine Miklós Zrínyi : La Zrinyade ou Le Péril de Sziget, épopée baroque du XVIIe siècle Villeneuve-d’Asq, Presses Universitaires du Septentrion, 2015. Introduction, traduction et notes de Jean-Louis VALLIN, postface de Farkas Gábor KISS. Paul-Victor Desarbres Études finno-ougriennes, 47 | 2015 5 Préface Eva Toulouze 1 Les articles qui forment le numéro 47 des Études Finno-ougriennes présentent une grande diversité et couvrent presque toutes les aires finno-ougriennes, à l’exception du monde same. Il couvre également un bon nombre des disciplines de sciences humaines concernées par la revue. 2 Ce numéro comporte les rubriques traditionnelles des articles scientifiques, des chroniques et des comptes rendus. Nous avions introduit dans le numéro 46 une rubrique « terrain » : elle vise à encourager, ceux de nos chercheurs qui font des terrains, à rapidement partager leurs expériences. Cette année, nous avons ajouté une rubrique « aperçus », qui permet d’introduire des textes présentant un intérêt, mais ne relevant pas des rubriques traditionnelles. 3 Quant aux disciplines représentées dans l’ensemble du numéro, nous avons la linguistique (avec différentes sous-branches, phonologie, étude de discours, langues en danger, histoire de la langue), l’anthropologie/ethnologie, la sociologie (surtout concentrée sur la langue), la musicologie, les études littéraires, l’histoire, l’oralité. 4 Le volume est introduit par un article général, sur les langues finno-ougriennes dans les recensements de Russie et plus précisément dans le dernier recensement, celui de 2010. Les peuples du Nord sont présents par une étude de musicologie samoyède et un article qui amorce une réflexion sur une question extrêmement importante, celle du silence dans le mode de communication des populations arctiques. Elle est ici abordée sous un angle juridique et on peut espérer que d’autres études suivront, qui développeront ce sujet sous de nouvelles dimensions. Est aussi intégré dans ce numéro, mais dans une rubrique différente, puisqu’il ne s’agit pas d’un article scientifique à proprement parler, un témoignage d’un jeune militant selkoupe. Il vient curieusement illustrer un point qui aura été développé précédemment dans un article qui souligne le rôle des grands-mères dans la transmission de la langue oudmourte. 5 Les aires permienne et volgaïque sont elles aussi couvertes, de manière relativement exhaustive, puisque nous avons un article sur la pénétration protestante en pays komi et sa réception ; un article de sociologie sur les liens entre politique familiale et préservation de la langue en Oudmourtie, sans compter des réflexions sur un terrain Études finno-ougriennes, 47 | 2015 6 datant de 2015. Le domaine volgaïque – si tant est qu’il soit pertinent – est aussi bien couvert, avec un article d’histoire sur une révolte de paysans mordves au XIXe siècle et une étude descriptive des pratiques nuptiales chez les Maris d’aujourd’hui. 6 Enfin, le domaine fennique, particulièrement large est représenté par deux études linguistiques sur la phonologie du live et la construction du discours en estonien. Nous avons de plus un aperçu sur l’utilisation des céréales dans le régime alimentaire des peuples fenniques. 7 Les terrains couvrent l’Oudmourtie et le monde mari. Les chroniques présentent deux congrès concernant de près les recherches des finno-ougristes et une soutenance de thèse en France dans
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