DOCSLIB.ORG

Volume 8, Issue 1

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Volume 8, Issue 1 Modern Journal of Language Teaching Methods ISSN: 2251-6204 Downloaded from mjltm.org at 19:07 +0430 on Thursday September 6th 2018 Vol. 8, Issue 1, January 2018 Page 1 Modern Journal of Language Teaching Methods ISSN: 2251-6204 Modern Journal of Language Teaching Methods (MJLTM) ISSN: 2251 - 6204 www.mjltm.com [email protected] Editor – in – Chief Cristina UNGUREANU,Associate Professor in University of Pitesti Editorial Board: 1. Hamed Ghaemi,Assistant Professor in TEFL,Islamic Azad University (IAU),Iran 2. Domingo Docampo Amoedo,Full Professor,Department: Signal Theory and Communications, Vigo University,spain 3. Barbara Sicherl Kafol,Full Professor of Music Education University of Ljubljana,slovenia 4. Agüero-Calvo Evelyn,Professor of Mathematics,Technological Institute of Costa Rica 5. Tito Anamuro John Albert,Assistant professor Universidad del Norte,Colombia 6. Dlayedwa Ntombizodwa,Lecturer,University of the Western Cape,South Africa Downloaded from mjltm.org at 19:07 +0430 on Thursday September 6th 2018 7. Doro Katalin,PhD in Applied Linguistics,Department of English Language Teacher Education and Applied Linguistics,University of Szeged,Hungary 8. Dutta Hemanga,Assistant Professor of Linguistics,The English and Foreign Languages University (EFLU),India 9. Fernández Miguel,PhD,Chicago State University,USA 10. Grim Frédérique M. A.,Associate Professor of French,Colorado State University,USA Vol. 8, Issue 1, January 2018 Page 2 Modern Journal of Language Teaching Methods ISSN: 2251-6204 11. Izadi Dariush,PhD in Applied Linguistics,Macquarie University,Sydney,Australia 12. Kaviani Amir,Assistant Professor at Zayed University,UAE 13. Kirkpatrick Robert,Assistant Professor of Applied Linguistics,Shinawatra International University,Thailand 14. Mouton Nelda,PhD in Education Management,North-West University (NWU),South Africa 15. Naicker Suren,Department of Linguistics and Translation,University of South Africa 16. Ndhlovu Finex,PhD,Linguistics Programme,University of New England,Australia 17. Raddaoui Ali Hechemi,PhD,Associate Professor of Applied Linguistics,University of Wyoming in Laramie,USA 18. Rolstad Kellie,PhD,Associate Professor of Education,University of Maryland,USA 19. Shahbazirad Mohammad,PhD candidate in English language and Literature,Yerevan State University,Armenia Downloaded from mjltm.org at 19:07 +0430 on Thursday September 6th 2018 20. Stobart Simon,PhD,Dean of Computing,Teesside University,UK 21. Suszczynska Malgorzata,Senior Assistant Professor,University of Szeged,Hungary 22. Weir George R. S.,PhD in Philosophy of Psychology,University of Strathclyde,Glasgow,UK 23. Zegarac Vladimir,PhD,University of Bedfordshire,UK Vol. 8, Issue 1, January 2018 Page 3 Modern Journal of Language Teaching Methods ISSN: 2251-6204 Abstracting/Indexing Downloaded from mjltm.org at 19:07 +0430 on Thursday September 6th 2018 Index Copernicus 2011 Vol. 8, Issue 1, January 2018 Page 4 Modern Journal of Language Teaching Methods ISSN: 2251-6204 Linguistics Abstract EBSCO Publication Downloaded from mjltm.org at 19:07 +0430 on Thursday September 6th 2018 Lulu Publication Vol. 8, Issue 1, January 2018 Page 5 Modern Journal of Language Teaching Methods ISSN: 2251-6204 Directory of Open Access Journals ProQuest Downloaded from mjltm.org at 19:07 +0430 on Thursday September 6th 2018 Modern Language Association Vol. 8, Issue 1, January 2018 Page 6 Modern Journal of Language Teaching Methods ISSN: 2251-6204 Cabell's Directories COPE Directory of Research Journal Indexing (DRJI) Downloaded from mjltm.org at 19:07 +0430 on Thursday September 6th 2018 Indian Citation Index Vol. 8, Issue 1, January 2018 Page 7 Modern Journal of Language Teaching Methods ISSN: 2251-6204 International Society of Universal Research in Sciences Ulrich's Downloaded from mjltm.org at 19:07 +0430 on Thursday September 6th 2018 Vol. 8, Issue 1, January 2018 Page 8 Modern Journal of Language Teaching Methods ISSN: 2251-6204 Table of Contents Inclusive Education Social Problems Natalia A. Orekhovskaya(corresponding author)1, Yekaterina V. Voevodina2, Dmitry S. Raidugin3, Tatyana N. Seregina4 Culture Of Student Intellectual Activity: Critical Thinking Priorities. Irina A. Larionova(corresponding author) 1*, Zemfira M. Bolshakova 2, Vitalii A. Degterev 3, Aleksandr V. Litvinov 4, Lyudmila A. Bezborodova 5, Maria A. Bezborodova 6, Kirill S. Ezhov 7 Specific Character Of Occult Influence On Forming Classical Science Elena Y. Polozhenkova(corresponding author) 1*, Darya N. Burmenskaya 2, Marina. M. Shubina 3, Nadezhda A. Dmitrienko 4 Didactic Model For Information Cycle's Disciplines (For Bachelors Of Economic) Ruslan A. Kutuev(corresponding author)1, Olga V. Popova2, Izida I. Ishmuradova3, Asiya M. Belyalova4, Rashad A. Kurbanov5, Alla N. Stolyarova6 The Rhetorical Preference of Quran’s Different Chapters Mehrnoosh Eslami1,Seyyed Fazel Fazeli2 The Typology of the Exegetical Traditions of Surah Yasin Mansoureh Moradi ,Soraya Ghotbi Belief in the Hereafter in the Exegetical Traditions of Sūrah al-Raḥmān Raziyeh Hasani, Soraya Ghotbi Hermeneutics in the Mystical Interpretations Farideh Davoudi Moghaddam, Soraya Ghotbi Language Proficiency and Students Behavior in the Classroom: A Comparative Study Ronnie Goodwin, Ph.D. Peculiarities Of Financing Of Sport Clubs In Russia And Abroad (Case Study: Football Clubs) Vitaly L. Skitnevskiy, Alexey V. Amenitsky, Julia S. Novozhilova*, Ivan A. Sedov, Olga V. Sesorova, Anna A. Zelenova Downloaded from mjltm.org at 19:07 +0430 on Thursday September 6th 2018 University Pedagogical System And Its Focus On Destructive Student Behavior Overcoming Aida V. Kiryakova*, Alla V. Samigulina, Elmira R. Khairullina, Alevtina Ya. Melnikova, Ruteniya R. Denisova, Alfiya M. Ishmuradova Maxims Of Dialogic Interaction In The Effective Negotiation Practice Elina G. Chernova, Vera A. Zhilina, Marina P. Akhmetzyanova, Marina S.Teplykh, Alevtina I. Nazaricheva , Ekaterina G. Prilukova Reproduction Of Student Everyday Culture Values Alfis S. Gayazov, Elena M. Litvinova, Guzaliia I. Fazylzianova, Viacheslav K. Vorobyev, Lyudmila N. Abutalipova, Natalya B. Smirnova, Elmira R. Khairullina Victim Behavior Manifestation In Modern Public Culture Valentina I. Rodionova, Lyudmila A. Shvachkina, Leila E. Kuznetsova, Alexandrina N. Eroshenko Vol. 8, Issue 1, January 2018 Page 9 Modern Journal of Language Teaching Methods ISSN: 2251-6204 Educational Resource Of Valuable Orientation And Attitude Development Among Modern Schoolchildren Rogach Olga Vladimirovna, Frolova Elena Victorovn, Ryabova Tatyana Mikhailovna University Students’ Motivation for Acquisition of the English language (Based on the Example of Survey among Students in Novosibirsk) Tatiana Igorevna Monastyrskaya, Gleb Vyacheslavovich Toropchin Evidence Of Commerce Construal In English Translations Of The Noble Qur’an Mohammad Ali Al-Saggaf , Imran Ho Abdullah, Mohamad Subakir Mohd Yassin Specific Features And Principles Of Psychological And Pedagogical Support For Parents Bringing Up Children With Limited Abilities Under Conditions Of The Inclusive Education Implementation Igor G. Kochetkov, Irina V. Lopatkova, Mikhail N. Mikhaylovsky, Olga V. Mizonova, Valeria V. Carroll & Natalia N. Tarasenko Social Adaptation And A Person’s Ego-Identity Anna I. Tashcheva, Karina M. Gaidar, Irina F. Berezhnaya, Natalia V. Kalinina, Natalia V. Sidyacheva & Irina V. Mikhaylova Pedagogical Technologies For Social And Cultural Reflection Formation In Modern Students Elena B. Beregovaya *, Elena N. Zemlyanskaya, Irina A. Larionova, Kseniya N. Yakushevskaya, Fedor F. Timirov, Karina O. Medzhidova, Sergey B. Ignatov Restrictive Relative Clause Marker “-i” in Persian: A Problem (?) Seyyed Mahmoud Motesharrei , Fatemeh Yousefi Rad (Corresponding Author) Downloaded from mjltm.org at 19:07 +0430 on Thursday September 6th 2018 Vol. 8, Issue 1, January 2018 Page 10 Modern Journal of Language Teaching Methods ISSN: 2251-6204 Inclusive Education Social Problems Natalia A. Orekhovskaya(corresponding author)1, Yekaterina V. Voevodina2, Dmitry S. Raidugin3, Tatyana N. Seregina4 1 Department of Sociology, Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia 2 Department of Sociology, Moscow State Humanities and Economics University, Moscow, Russia 3 Department of Sociology, Moscow State Humanities and Economics University, Moscow, Russia 4 Department of Sociology, Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia Abstract The urgency of the study is due to modern socio-demographic conditions, which, on the one hand, require the development of human and individual capital, and on the other, we see an increase in the disability of the population throughout the world. This category of the population, which is at the moment not fully included in social and labor activity, and stay out of the picture of active life. The purpose of the article is to identify the social problems of inclusive education. The leading idea of the research is the idea of forming an inclusive culture in the society through the education system. The article is based on the results of author's research, including the content analysis of scientific world literature, the results of primary and secondary sociological data, which make it possible to characterize the attitude to inclusive education, both on the part of disabled people and so on the part of typical students, as well as parents and teachers of secondary and high school. As a result of the analysis, the authors disclose the concepts of inclusion
Load more

Recommended publications
  • AL-RAJ'ah Introduction So Far, Many Scholars and Philosophers Have
    1 AL-RAJ‘AH Al-Raj‘ah By Mohammad Pakdin * Introduction So far, many scholars and Philosophers have tried to unveil the mystery of the Second Coming (al-raj‘ah) of the deceased Imams and raised many ideas and theories pertaining to the possibility their resurrection and its nature. In the history of human beings bodily resurrection has drawn the attention of both philosophers and religious scholars. Due to its key role in proving resurrection on the Day of Judgment I intend to conduct an investigation on the reality as well as the quality of resurrection and al-raj‘ah, which is an Islamic term for ‘the return of the deceased’. In Christianity, resurrection refers to the resurrection of Jesus Christ as well as resurrection in the Day of Judgment. When addressing resurrection on the Day of Judgment, Christians merely recognize and discuss bodily resurrection. A cursory glance at * MA student at International Institute for Islamic studies, Date of Compilation: 2011 Islamic resources shows that resurrection is an essential principle within the Islamic doctrine. Resurrection, in Islamic terminology, entails both the resurrection of the 2 Day of Judgment, also known as “ma‘ād”, as well as the resurrection of Imams, Jesus Christ and a few other individuals prior to the Day of Judgment, which referred Al-Raj‘ah to as “Al-raj’ah”. Shiite Scholars strongly hold the idea of resurrection of the infallible Imams and consider it as one the focal point in Shiite beliefs. Since al-raj’ah is a form of bodily resurrection that takes place in this world, I have decided to concentrate on this topic by accumulating scattered elements of the phenomenon of resurrection according to both Islamic and western Philosophy.
    [Show full text]
  • Issn: 2277–4998
    IJBPAS, May, 2015, 4(5), Special Issue: 187-194 ISSN: 2277–4998 VERSES SUPPORT OF LABOR AND WORKERS DAST MARD, SHIRIN1, KHODAEI, MAHDI *2SEDIGHI, EBRAHIM 3 1 .Student of Religious Jurisprudence and Islamic law (M.A), College of Theology, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Alborz, Iran 2. PH.D .Department of Religious Jurisprudence and Islamic law, College of Theology, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Alborz, Iran , (Corresponding Author): E Mail: [email protected] 3. PH.D .Department of Religious Jurisprudence and Islamic law, College of Theology, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Alborz, Iran ABSTRACT Islam addition to the spiritual dimension of life, with special attention to material life and human economic life,, because work is productive and nothing is not better than it expect religious and jobless is source of any harm and sin and workers have receive great respect. Thus the importance of work and workers in the verses to the extent that, work and efforts to earn one of life's necessities and we try verses such p, verse hiring of Moses (P) by Prophet Jacob (P), the hp been supporting the work and the workers. Keywords: Islam, support, work, worker 1. INTRODUCTION Workers support p a motivation and aim polishes whom said Islam is the religion of could be cause to economic growth p we spare, and doesn’t try to earn property, we seeing Verses work is the source of troupers should say in most of Verse in this research and cause to growth and with creation of not only motive to work but also it mentioned work could create a safe position and motive p necessary element and cause to growth of worker and affection society growth.
    [Show full text]
  • The Sealing Prophecy – by Imam Ahmad Al-Hassan Pbuh Translated from Arabic to English by the Ansar of Imam Ahmad Al-Hassan Pbuh
    The Sealing Prophecy – by Imam Ahmad Al-Hassan pbuh Translated from Arabic to English by the Ansar of Imam Ahmad Al-Hassan pbuh The Sealing Prophecy Prophecy of Muhammad pbuhap 1st Edition Sayyed Ahmad Al-Hassan Successor and Messenger of Imam Al-Mahdi (May Allah empower him in the earth) www.the-savior.com 1 www.almahdyoon.org The Sealing Prophecy – by Imam Ahmad Al-Hassan pbuh Translated from Arabic to English by the Ansar of Imam Ahmad Al-Hassan pbuh Table of Contents Introduction � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 3 Acknowledgements � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 8 The Prophecy � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 9 Visions and Prophecy � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 14 The Seal of the Prophets � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 18 Muhammad pbuhap the Appearance of Allah in Faran � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 26 Muhammad pbuhap, the Seal of the Prophets and their Seal � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 30 The Messengers from the Messengers � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 36 Prophecy in the Era of Al-Qaim Al-Mahdi pbuh who Purifies the Earth � � � � � � � � 40 The Battle of the Holy Emergence � � � � �
    [Show full text]
  • Article 97256 D63fdfbe72a593d
    Journal of Family93 Research Vol.12(1): 93-113; 2016 '()% !& /$% !"# / )( 4''( : /012 واﻛﺎوي ﺗﻨﺒﻴﻪ ﺑﺪﻧﻲ ﻛﻮدﻛﺎن در ﺧﺎﻧﻮاده ﺑﺎ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻳﻲ رواﻳﺎت « ﺿﺮب» Analysis of Corporal Punishment of Children in the Family based on the Semantic Reading of Traditional Islamic Narratives including the Word “ Dharb ” [Hitting] دﻛﺘﺮ ﺣﻤﻴﺪرﺿﺎ ﺑﺼﻴﺮي .H. R. Basiri, Ph.D اﺳﺘﺎدﻳﺎر داﻧﺸﻜﺪه اﻟﻬﻴﺎت و ﻣﻌﺎرف اﺳﻼﻣﻲ داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﻋﻼﻣﻪ ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎ ﻳﻲ زﻫﺮا ﺑﺸﺎرﺗﻲ Z. Besharati, Ph.D. student داﻧﺸﺠﻮي دﻛﺘﺮي ﻋﻠﻮم ﻗﺮآن و ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ، داﻧﺸﻜﺪه اﻟﻬﻴﺎت و ﻣﻌﺎرف اﺳﻼﻣﻲ داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﻋﻼﻣﻪ ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﻳﻲ درﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ : 3/26/ 94 درﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ اﺻﻼ حﺷﺪه: 12/8/ 94 ﭘﺬﻳﺮش ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ : 1/18/ 95 ﭼﻜﻴﺪه Abstract رواﻳﺎت ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧﻲ در ﺣﻮزه رﻓﺘﺎر ﺑﺎ ﻛﻮدﻛﺎن در دﺳﺖ There are various traditional Islamic ﻫﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻬﻢ راﻳﺞ از آ نﻫﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺟﻮاز ﺗﻨﺒﻴﻪ ﺑﺪﻧﻲ -narratives in relation to treating chil dren. The common understanding of ﻛﻮدك در ﺧﺎﻧﻮاده دﻻﻟﺖ دار د . ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﻲ رواﻳﺎت these narratives allows for the corporal ﻧﻴﺰ واﻟﺪﻳﻦ را از ﭼﻨﻴﻦ رﻓﺘﺎري ﻣﻨﻊ ﻛﺮد هاﻧ ﺪ . ﺑﺎ ﺗﺄﻣﻞ ,punishment of children in the family در ﻣﺘﻦ رواﻳﺎت ﻣﺬﻛﻮر، " ﺿﺮب" را ﺑﺎﻳﺪ اﺻﻠ ﻲﺗﺮﻳﻦ و -although some narratives forbid par ents from such behavior. With refere- ﭘﺮﻛﺎرﺑﺮدﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﻠ ﻤ ﻪاي داﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎي زدن از آن nce to traditional Islamic texts, the ﺑﺮداﺷﺖ ﺷﺪه اﺳ ﺖ . ﻋﻨﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮارد اﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎل واژه word “hitting” (Arabic: dharb ) is the " ﺿﺮب" در ﻗﺮآن، رواﻳﺎت و زﺑﺎن ﻋﺮب، ﻣﺼﺎدﻳﻖ main and most frequently used word ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻲ از ﻣﻌﻨﺎي ﻋﺎم "وﻗﻮع ﻫﺮ ﻋﻤ ﻞ" را ﺑﺮاي واژه implying the permissibility of corporal punishment. " ﺿﺮب" ﻣﻜﺸـﻮف ﻣـ ﻲﺳـﺎزد ﻛـﻪ ﻣ ﻲﺗـﻮان از آن ﺑـﻪ ﻧﻮﻳﺴﻨﺪه ﻣﺴﺌﻮ ل : ﺗﻬﺮان، ﭘﻞ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ، ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎن ﻋﻼﻣﻪ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻲ، Corresponding author: Iran, Tehran, Allameh Ta - داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﻋﻼﻣﻪ ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﻳﻲ .bataba’i University, Qoran Science & Tradition Tel: +98-09127142097 ﺗﻠﻔﻦ: Email: [email protected] 09127142097 ﭘﺴﺖ اﻟﻜﺘﺮوﻧﻴﻜﻲ : mrs .behsarati @yahoo .com 94 /94 /'()% !& /$% !"# / / "اﻗﺪام ﻛﺮدن و اﻧﺠﺎم دادن ﻫﺮ ﻋﻤ ﻞ" ﺗﻌﺒﻴﺮ ﻛﺮ د .
    [Show full text]
  • Download This PDF File
    Comparative Study of Post-Marriage Nationality Of Women in Legal Systems of Different Countries http://ijmmu.com [email protected] International Journal of Multicultural ISSN 2364-5369 Volume 7, Issue7 and Multireligious Understanding August, 2020 Pages: 54-65 Critique of Ethan Kohlberg's Views on the Martyrdom of Early Muslims Sakineh Razzaghi zadeh1; Mohammad Reza Aram2* 1 PhD Student of Quranic Sciences and Hadith, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran 2* Associate Professor of Department of Quranic Sciences and Hadith, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran Emails: [email protected]; [email protected]* * Corresponding Author: Mohammad Reza Aram http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v7i7.1918 Abstract The special place of martyrdom in Islam has caused researchers to pay attention to this issue; The issue of martyrdom in Islam has also attracted the attention of Orientalists. Ethan Kohlberg is one of the Islamologists who has dealt with the subject of martyrdom in his research. Medieval Muslim Views on Martyrdom (Medieval Muslim views on martyrdom) He concludes that the concept of martyrdom in Islam is to give up life and seek an opportunity to reach death. In another part of the article, Kohlberg discusses the relationship between suicide and martyrdom, and challenges the issue of boycotting suicide in Islam and its ugliness. He believes that attacking the enemy is a form of suicide. Arguing against historical narrations, he considers suicide permissible in Islam. In this study, after briefly introducing the concepts of martyrdom and suicide in Islamic verses and hadiths, in the content critique section, to express and explain the citations of this Orientalist about his views on martyrdom, the ruling on suicide in Islam, and that martyrdom seeks suicide.
    [Show full text]
  • Implications of Urwatel Wusqa from the Perspective of Interpreters: Emphasis on the Ideas Presented by the Author of Bayān Al-Sa'ādah Tafsir
    Special Issue INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND February 2016 CULTURAL STUDIES ISSN 2356-5926 Implications of Urwatel Wusqa from the Perspective of Interpreters: Emphasis on the Ideas Presented by the Author of Bayān al-sa'ādah Tafsir Hassan Shojae’Bahar Faculty of Theology and Islamic Studies, Department of Islamic Studies, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran * Seyyed Hosseien Seyed Mousavi *Corresponding Author: E- mail: [email protected] Hassan Naghizadeh Abstract Quran is a book of guidance and guides us to bliss and happiness. It is necessary for all Muslims to understand and obey its orders. In this regard, Muslim scholars, particularly interpreters, try to explain and interpret its verses. Explaining the concept and implications of “Urwatel Wusqa” has been a remarkable point of attraction for interpretation scholars so that it is a subject for conflicting views. This article tries to answer these questions: What is the concept and meaning of Urwatel Wusqa? What instances have been introduced for the word by interpreters? What is the idea presented by the author of Bayān al-sa'ādah Tafsir? Is his idea consistent or inconsistent with others? The author of Bayān al-sa'ādah Tafsir believes that the meaning of Urwatel Wusqa is guardianship (Welayat); but most interpreters have presented other meanings such as faith, Unity, Islam, Quran, Imams (AS), and Ali (AS) for the concept of Urwatel Wusqa. It seems Urwatel Wusqa cannot be limited to one instance and all cases may be true. Some meanings such as guardianship can be the completed and conclusive meanings. Keywords: Urwatel Wusqa, no force in religion, guardianship, Bayān al-sa'ādah, interpretation.
    [Show full text]
  • International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding Analysis of Amiralmu'minin (As)'S Method in Correcti
    Comparative Study of Post-Marriage Nationality Of Women in Legal Systems of Different Countries http://ijmmu.com [email protected] International Journal of Multicultural ISSN 2364-5369 Volume 8, Issue 5 and Multireligious Understanding May, 2021 Pages: 99-108 Analysis of Amiralmu’minin (As)’S Method in Correcting Beliefs and Behaviors Masoumeh Soltani-Nejad1; Asghar Hadavi2 1 MA-Graduated of Qur’an and Hdith Sciences, Shahed University, Iran 2 Assistant Professor, Department of Qur’an and Hadith Sciences, Shahed University, Iran Corresponding Author: Asghar Hadavi http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v8i5.2513 Abstract Imam Ali (AS) lived in a time that was saturated with the corruption derived from the caliphate of caliphs. The existence of this deep intellectual-behavioral gap in society led to abnormal behaviors and inappropriate attitudes. Imam Ali (AS) has used targeted and planned methods to correct false attitudes and abnormal behavior with the aim of creating security and peace in society. The best way of persuading people to correct misconceptions and correcting them is to clarify vague issues with arguments that have been among the practical tools of the Imams (AS), including Imam Ali (AS) in educating the people of the time. Accordingly, the purpose of this research is to examine and analyze the method of explanation in the Alavid system in order to modify the attitude and behavior based on its narratives in a descriptive- analytical method and to study its importance in the field of Islam. Findings indicate that the main method of Imam Ali (AS) in reforming attitude and behavior is the method of explanation, i.e.
    [Show full text]
  • The Analysis and Critique Ayatollah Ma'arefat's Viewpoint on the Qur'anic Revelation Fatrat
    The Quarterly Journal of Studies of Qur'anic Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 Winter, 2019Issue 2 Received: 11/01/2020 Accepted: 21/01/2020 The Analysis and Critique Ayatollah Ma'arefat's viewpoint on the Qur'anic Revelation Fatrat Abdolmajid Taleb Tash1 Isa Isazadeh2 Abstract The Qur'anic Revelation Fatrat (Fatrat or interregnum) means the interruption of the legislating revelation by Gabriel to the Prophet of Islam, which has been considered by Muslim scholars as one of the topics of the Qur'anic and interpretive sciences. There are two views amongst the Quranic scholars on this subject. Some believe in a three-year fatrat, and some believe in a few-day interruption of the Qur'an's revelation. Ayatollah Ma'arefat is one of the scholars who believes in the three-year revelation Fatrat. This was the motivation of the present study to investigate the viewpoint of Ayatollah Ma'arefat in this scope through a descriptive- analytic method. The present study shows that Ayatollah Ma'arefat's view is based on the narration of Ahmad ibn Hanbal from Sha'abi and the narrations related to the three years of secret invitation. The Sha'abi's narration was proved weak and invalid, thus Ayatollah Ma'arefat's viewpoint was not approved. It was also clear that the Ayatollah had considered the two issues of Revelation Fatrat and the Secret Invitation as the same thing that there was no historical, narrative or Qur'anic documents to accept this viewpoint. The view of the few-day interruption of revelation that has been said to be between three and forty days has been found to be acceptable and consistent with the historical and narrative documents, especially with the Imams' narrations.
    [Show full text]
  • Page 1 ³M 雁L痕 蔔rw 爨K L ³ UL噪呱 §Ly 奕m Μql®} , 奕m
    id12232031 pdfMachine by Broadgun Software - a great PDF writer! - a great PDF creator! - http://www.pdfmachine.com http://www.broadgun.com È`½³rW È®ª¶­L²ª³m È­ÆyKqL­³UL¾¸©K ¯LXz­s³t¾½LS,«³mµqL®},«³m§Ly sL¾X­KNgL ¬¶¾®ªµs´gÈ­ÆyKUL¾ªPWrXm È­ÆyKqKn­³ULÆKV½r½n­µn¢~·³vSÈ­ÆyK¤²·r³«´ªµL¦~·³vS www.isca.ac.ir mKv±M ´½×mL·n ®h­§´Jz­r½n­ µmKs° zg°¾zgr¾Omry ×qLc× nPÈWr­¶½r½rhWr¾Om Ȳ¾zgr¾­Èª©KnPn¾yȽKr_KwL²}qL¡ Mrr¾­ÈªOL²­³L·µ n¾¢cÈz¾ª¦±K¬_rX­ ȱL²¡ÈWn®h­L·µ n¾¢cÈOr¬_rX­ È/®ªUL½r/~±¯´¾/z¾®¡ iq´­µqL®}¶O´­N_´­¶OÈ­ÆyK|±KmV½r½n­¶­L²ª³m n}È`½³rW È®ª¶PWqtILg¶¾®ª×L·µs´g q´/±È/lWUÆ/`­µL¦½LS-Magiranq´~¡UL½r~±ULÆK ±LOqmÈ­ÆyK|±KmV½r½n­¶­L²ª³m §L/WrS-SIDÈ·L¦/~±KmmL/¸_È/®ªUL/ÆKt¡r­-www.civilica.comL¢¾ª½´¾y×mL²XyKµL¦½LS-Noormags §L/WrS³jikm.isca.ac.ir¶½r/~±¶±L­L/y-pajoohaan.ir¯L/·³vSµKr/®·¯K´lOL/X¡-ensani.irȱLz±K«´ª­L_ m´}È ­¶½L®±http://journals.dte.irÈ­ÆyKUL¾ªPWrXmUL½r~± r/±0Lr/UÅL/­qmµn/}e r­×L·µL¥n/½m V/yKmKs?L·¶/©L­|½Kr/½³³eÆ/Kqm¶/½r½rhWV/J¾· VyL¸±?«rXh­¯L¥n²z½´± UL½r~±µqKmK,È­ÆyK¤²·r³«´ªµL¦~·³vS,µL¦~±Km¯LOL¾k×L¸X±K,¯Lz½mrS,¬È±L~± jikm.isca.ac.ir¶½r~±¶±L­Ly °ªW ¯L­´WV®¾ MLX¡¯LXy´O¶zyD­[email protected]¶­L±L½Kq ¶½r½rhWVJ¾·×LK (ʭþŀŊù˨ĽŗĚď˨üŞăĚă˨Ŕý) ˨˨˔äŎŦğù˕˨ãęʭŰĖŒŀğù˨ʭīę È­ÆyK¤²·r³«´ªµL¦~·³vSqL¾~±Km ŌĖńŎã˨ ęʭŰĖŒŀğù˨ʭīĚŞŋķ ¯Kn®·È­ÆyKmKs?µL¦~±KmqL¾~±Km ĕùÚőä˨ ŖŊù˨ŐŞĠď È­ÆyK¤²·r³«´ªµL¦~·³vSqL¾~±Km ˨ ˨ĚĿä˨ ÷ʭŞī˨äþĄČŎ È­ÆyK¤²·r³«´ªµL¦~·³vSqL¾~±Km äőʭŖþŖý˨äőʭ˙Şŋğ˨ōŞďĚŊùĖþķ È­ÆyK¤²·r³«´ªµL¦~·³vSqL½mLXyK ĕùÚőä˨ ńĄŎ˨äĬăĚŎ È­ÆyK¤²·r³«´ªµL¦~·³vSqL½mLXyK ˨˨äþŞČő˨ġęŘÝ È­ÆyK¤²·r³«´ªµL¦~·³vSqL½mLXyK ˨˨äŎʭĴő˨ãĖŞČŎ˨ãĖŖŎĖŞğ È­ÆyK¤²·r³«´ªµL¦~·³vSqL½mLXyK
    [Show full text]
  • The Critical Analysis of Sunni and Shi'ite Exegetical
    The Critical Analysis of Sunni and Shi’ite Exegetical Views on the 44th Verse of Surah “Sad” Rasoul Muhammad Ja’fari | Mahdi Aslani Received: 2019‐11‐28 | Accepted: 2020‐04‐13 Abstract One of the eminent prophets whose name is mentioned in several Qur’an verses is Prophet Job (PBUH). Some controversial issues related to this holy prophet have been raised in Sunni and Shi’ite exegeses; for instance, the interpretations regarding the 44th verse of Surah “Sad”. By using the descriptive and analytical method, the present study aims to critically review the Sunni and Shi’ite exegetical views on the interpretation of the 44th verse of Surah “Sad”. The results of the study indicate that 2 important arguments about this Qur’anic verse are under discussion between Sunni and Shi’ite scholars and commentators: first, the reason of swear and the person who is hit; second, the jurisprudential usage of the verse. As for the first argument, the interpretation of the verse points to the swear of Prophet Job (PBUH) to hit his wife and the punishment mitigation ordered by God but the purpose of swear by the Prophet and his wife’s fault are not explicitly mentioned for the sake of respect and decency. As for the potential of jurisprudential usage of the verse, the Islamic jurists and commentators have proposed 4 jurisprudential perceptions including “the punishment of a sick adulteress”, “the swear of a master to punish his servant”, “hitting a wife who is not obstinately disobedient”, and “the permission of religious deceit”. There are various fallacies against all the above interpretations indicating that the circumstances in this verse relate to a particular condition specially for the case of Prophet Job (PBUH) so it does not involve other religions or persons.
    [Show full text]
  • Examining the Interpretation Validity of Ayyashi Interpretive Hadiths اﻋﺘﺒﺎر ﺗﻔﺴﻴﺮي رواﻳﺎت ﺗﻔﺴﻴﺮ ﻋﻴﺎﺷﻲ Received: 18/05/2019 Accepted: 03/02/2020
    Biannual Journal Quran and Religious Enlightenment VOI.1, NO.1, Summer and Autumn 2020 http://quran2020.journals.pnu.ac.ir Examining the Interpretation Validity of Ayyashi Interpretive Hadiths اﻋﺘﺒﺎر ﺗﻔﺴﻴﺮي رواﻳﺎت ﺗﻔﺴﻴﺮ ﻋﻴﺎﺷﻲ Received: 18/05/2019 Accepted: 03/02/2020 1 ﺗﻮﺣﻴﺪ ﭘﺎﺷﺎﻳﻲTohid Pashaei 1 Abstract: The commentary of Muḥammad b. Masʿūd ﭼﻜﻴﺪه: al-ʿAyyāshī al-Samarqandī is one of the ازﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﻬﻦﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺘﺎبﻫﺎي ﺗﻔﺴﻴﺮ اﺛﺮي، ﺗﻔﺴﻴﺮ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ oldest books of narrative Tafsir. Since ﻣﺴﻌﻮد ﻋﻴﺎﺷﻲ ﺳﻤﺮﻗﻨﺪي اﺳﺖ. ازآﻧﺠﺎﻛﻪ ﺗﻔﺴﻴﺮ ﻋﻴﺎﺷﻲ ﺟﺰء Tafsir Ayyashi is one of the first books of narrative Shia interpretations, it has the ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻛﺘﺎبﻫﺎي ﺗﻔﺴﻴﺮ ﻣﺄﺛﻮر ﺷﻴﻌﻪ اﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ از ﻗﺪﻳﻢ ﺑﻪﺟﺎ highest narrative validity. There are two ﻣﺎﻧﺪه ﻗﻄﻌﺎً از ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ اﻋﺘﺒﺎر رواﻳﻲ ﺑﺮﺧﻮردار ﺑﻮده وﻟﻲ دو challenging issues: first, eliminating the ﻣﻮﺿﻮع ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺑﺮاﻧﮕﻴﺰ در اﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎن ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ راه ﻗﺮار دارد: ﻳﻜﻲ ,documents of the book hadiths; then ﺣﺬف اﺳﻨﺎد رواﻳﺎت ﻛﺘﺎب و دوم ﻓﻘﺪان ﺟﺰء دوم اﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺴﻴﺮ. absence of the second part of this interpretation and only the first part is ﺧﺒﺮ واﺣﺪ ﺗﻔﺴﻴﺮي اﮔﺮ ﺳﻨﺪي ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ داﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ، ﺣﺠﻴﺖ دارد available, which continues to the end of the وﻟﻲ رواﻳﺎت ﺗﻔﺴﻴﺮ ﻋﻴﺎﺷﻲ ﺑﻪ دﻟﻴﻞ ﺣﺬف اﺳﻨﺎد آن در ﺣﻜﻢ -Surah Al-Kahf. The narrative Al-Khabar al رواﻳﺎت ﻣﺮﺳﻞ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ و ﻳﺎ دﺳﺖﻛﻢ ﺻﺤﺖ ﺳﻨﺪي آﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ Wāḥid with the valid document has authority. The Tafsir Ayyashi's hadiths are اﺛﺒﺎت ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪه و ازاﻳﻦﺟﻬﺖ ﻓﺎﻗﺪ ﺣﺠﻴﺖ ﻣﻲﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ. اﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ Mursal regarding the eliminations of its ﺑﺎ روش ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ، ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ و ﻧﻘﺪ در ﭘﻲ واﻛﺎوي راهﻫﺎﻳﻲ اﺳﺖ documents, or at least their authenticity has ﺗﺎ اﻳﻦ دو اﺷﻜﺎل ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺑﺮاﻧﮕﻴﺰ را درﺧﺼﻮص اﻋﺘﺒﺎر ﺗﻔﺴﻴﺮ not been proven, and for this reason, they have no authority.
    [Show full text]
  • History of Shiite Esoteric Interpretation in the Fourth Century Dr
    EUROPE -REVUE LITTERAIRE MENSUELLE ISSN: 0014-2751 www.rrbitz.com ..... EUROPE 2016 History of Shiite Esoteric Interpretation In the Fourth Century a Dr. Mohammad Reza Aram a Assistant Professor Department of Quranic Sciences and Hadith Islamic Azad University, (Central Tehran Branch - Iran) Abstract The term esoteric interpretation or ta’wil has an important place in Islamic tradition, especially in Qur'anic commentary and mysticism, but also in other religious disciplines, such as dogmatic theology, principles of jurisprudence, jurisprudence, and philosophy. When esoteric interpretation is used in connection with the Quran, it is applied to all levels of meaning, from a simple, literal meaning to the hidden meanings. In the exegetical traditions, ta’wil is mostly applied to the hidden meanings and esoteric exemplars of Quranic words. A major goal of this research on the history of esoteric interpretation is, to compare and contrast the methods employed in various texts belonging to the esoteric tradition of Qur’anic interpretation in the fourth century with a view to understand what, if anything, they all had in common. In order to do this, the study will document all major ta'wil works that were produced in Shi'i Islam in the fourth century, the century which has been known as the establishment of the traditional Shi‘i school of exegesis. Based on the above, the main topics of this research revolves around three axis: Definition of esoteric interpretation, methodology of Shiite Islam in esoteric interpretation of Quran and the examples of ta’wil in classical tafsir works of Twelver Shia in the fourth century including "Tafsir Ali Ibn ibrahim Al-Qummi", "Tafsir Furat Kufi", "Tafsir Nu’mani", and "The Commentary Attributed to Imam al-Askari".
    [Show full text]