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The Handbook on Sustainable Mobility in the Med Area

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The Handbook on Sustainable Mobility in the Med Area A HANDBOOK ON SUSTAINABLE MOBILITY IN THE MED AREA COLOPHON EDITORIAL BOARD EDITING & GRAPHICS IMPLEMENTATION Editor in chief Publication Coordinator and layout Valentina Ridolfi Giorgia Mancinelli Project coordinator at Rimini Strategic Plan Agency and the per- Freelancer engineer, expert promoter in cycling mobility in charge son responsible for the European MED project MOBILITAS for the MOBILITAS project at Rimini Strategic Plan Agency Consulting editors Assistant editors Peter Canciani Serena De Rosa Project manager at the Central European Initiative (CEI), Trieste Project Manager at Rimini Strategic Plan Agency and PM for the MOBILITAS project Larisa Kunst Sociologist, PM at Regional Development Centre, Koper Claudio Santini Visual designer at Rimini Strategic Plan Agency and MOBILITAS Francesca Liguori project communication manager Technician at Environmental Protection Agency of Veneto Region (ARPAV), Padova Rimini Strategic Plan direction and staff Ermete Mariani Maurizio Ermeti Knowledge and Communications Manager at UNIMED Mediter- Noemi Bello ranean Universities Union Maria Stella Lodovichetti Rita Marfori Silvio Nocera Associate Professor in Transport Economics at IUAV University of Venice Alberto Rossini COLLABORATORS Official of the plan service at the Municipality of Misano Adriatico GO SUMP Community managers Carlos Pacheco Sanchez Jana Nadoh Bergoč, Marinka Petrc Architect and coordinator of EU Projects, Malaga Project managers at the Centre for Innovation and Development, Koper Peter Staelens Translation and proofreading EUROCITIES senior project coordinator, Brussels Hina Popat Fabio Tomasi Manager of the International Project Units at Area Science Park, Trieste A HANDBOOK ON SUSTAINABLE MOBILITY IN THE MED AREA INDEX Abstract �����������������������������������������������������������������1 Foreword ����������������������������������������������������������������3 Introduction ������������������������������������������������������������7 1� GO SUMP NETWORK 2 � SUSTAINABLE MOBILITY 1�1 Community �����������������������������������������������������13 2�1 Problems of urban mobility �����������������������������61 1�2 Horizontal project �������������������������������������������17 2�2 SUMPS �����������������������������������������������������������69 1�3 GO SUMP results ��������������������������������������������19 2�3 SUMPs in Europe ��������������������������������������������71 1�4 Synergies��������������������������������������������������������23 2.4 Specific challenges for sustainable mobility in the MED cities �������������������������������������77 1.4.1 CAMP-SUMP ..........................................................................29 1.4.2 EnerNETMob ..........................................................................35 1.4.3 LOCATIONS .............................................................................39 1.4.4 MOBILITAS .............................................................................43 1.4.5 MOTIVATE �������������������������������������������������������������������������������47 1.4.6 REMEDIO ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������51 1.4.7 SUMPORT �������������������������������������������������������������������������������55 3 � CITIZEN ENGAGEMENT 4.3.1.2 Sea transport simulation �������������������������������������������������������135 4.3.2 Bike lanes .....................................................................................136 3.1 Theoretical framework ������������������������������������������85 4.3.2.1 Coordinating bike lane planning ��������������������������������������������137 4.3.2.2 New sign-posting and communication of cycle paths �������139 3�2 Promotion and communication �����������������������������89 4.3.2.3 Oblong coastal bike lane �������������������������������������������������������141 3�3 Participation ���������������������������������������������������������99 4.3.2.4 Shared bike lane project ��������������������������������������������������������143 4.3.3 IT tools- Infomobility - Apps .......................................................144 4.3.3.1 A combined approach to promote 4 � ACTIONS & TOOLS sustainable modes of transport ��������������������������������������������������������145 4.3.3.2 An integrated approach to promote soft mobility ����������������147 4�1 Mobility guidelines ���������������������������������������������109 4.3.3.3 Big Data to manage mobility �������������������������������������������������149 4�2 Sustainable mobility planning and policies ���������113 4.3.3.4 Development of a parking control system ���������������������������151 4.3.3.5 Development of a public transport information system ����153 4.2.1 Action plan for mobility in a university urban context ���������������115 4.3.3.6 Info-mobility and promotion of public transport �����������������155 4.2.2 Crowd-sourcing tools to support SUMP development �������������117 4.3.3.7 Providing data to rethink urban mobility in tourist destinations .157 4.2.3 Tourist mobility scenarios: a three step approach ��������������������119 4.3.3.8 Traffic information centre ������������������������������������������������������159 4.2.4 Extension of the SUMP principles in a regional context ............121 4.3.4 New urban spaces .......................................................................160 4.2.5 Operational model for LCT plans for cruise destination cities ..123 4.3.4.1 Redesign and upgrade of an urban axis �������������������������������161 4.2.6 SUMP elaboration ������������������������������������������������������������������������125 4.3.4.2 Structural modifications to roads to promote participation 163 4.2.7 The "Horizontal Condominium" ...................................................127 4.3.5 Sharing & pooling systems..........................................................164 4.2.8 Updating the SUMP of a port ......................................................129 4.3.5.1 Car pooling system for port workers ������������������������������������165 4�3 Mobility tools, measures and infrastructure ��������131 4.3.5.2 E-bike sharing system in a port ��������������������������������������������167 4.3.1 Analysis & simulations ����������������������������������������������������������������132 4.3.5.3 Implementation of public bike systems ��������������������������������169 4.3.1.1 Modular packages for city destinations of cruise ship ��������133 5� UP TO THE FUTURE ADDENDA 5�1 Toward SUMP 2�0 �����������������������������������������173 List of abbreviations ���������������������������������������������� 193 5.2 Open innovation & research Glossary .................................................................. 195 for sustainable mobility ��������������������������������������175 Bibliography ����������������������������������������������������������� 201 5.3 The point of view of one region ���������������������183 Online documents �������������������������������������������������� 201 Websites ������������������������������������������������������������203 Implemented Apps ����������������������������������������������205 An overview of the authors ������������������������������������ 209 ABSTRACT [Giorgia Mancinelli] The Mediterranean Region has specific features like This handbook is the most important outcome of climate and biodiversity and all regions facing the the MOBILITAS project in terms of transferability. Mediterranean Sea are concerned by intense vehic- The intention is to give added value to the projects ular traffic and by increasing tourism activity. Europe concerning sustainable mobility, implemented in receives over half the world’s international tourist the MED area. In particular, this handbook gathers arrivals (UNWTO World Tourism Organization, Tour- the results produced by all the projects included ism Highlights 2018 Edition) and the MED area is the within GO SUMP network, with particular attention top world destination in terms of international and to the adopted methodologies and implemented domestic tourism. actions. These flows are mainly concentrated in summer, but in From a project output to a community publication� certain areas traffic peaks also occur in other months, due to trade fairs and congresses, not to mention daily This is the challenge represented by this handbook, commuters, all of which always represent a challenge. whose main purpose is to highlight how important mobility issues are for the whole MED area, today While it is difficult to work on the reduction of long-dis- more than ever, and to provide methodologies, tance emissions, it is easier to reduce the emissions of guidelines, solutions and actions described in this greenhouse gases generated by short-distance trips handbook, which can be replicated in other tourist made within the MED cities. Therefore, the transna- destinations with similar traffic problems. tional Interreg MED MOBILITAS project (MOBIlity for nearLy zero CO2 in MedITerranean tourism destinA- Finally, A handbook on sustainable mobility in the tionS), within the GO SUMP horizontal network, aims MED area is not a scientific essay, but a handy and at implementing Sustainable Urban Mobility Plans, practical manual, easy to read, and targeted to a wide policies, technologies, governance, innovative servic- audience: policy makers, technicians, professionals, es and other actions or Sustainable Mobility Plans to experts and, in general, for all those who are interest- reduce the negative impact of traffic. ed in sustainable
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