Texas Big Tree Registry a List of the Largest Trees in Texas Sponsored by Texas A& M Forest Service
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Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Fort Bowie National Historic Site Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Fort Bowie National Historic Site
Powell, Schmidt, Halvorson In Cooperation with the University of Arizona, School of Natural Resources Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Fort Bowie National Historic Site Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Fort Bowie National Historic Site Plant and Vertebrate Vascular U.S. Geological Survey Southwest Biological Science Center 2255 N. Gemini Drive Flagstaff, AZ 86001 Open-File Report 2005-1167 Southwest Biological Science Center Open-File Report 2005-1167 February 2007 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey National Park Service In cooperation with the University of Arizona, School of Natural Resources Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Fort Bowie National Historic Site By Brian F. Powell, Cecilia A. Schmidt , and William L. Halvorson Open-File Report 2005-1167 December 2006 USGS Southwest Biological Science Center Sonoran Desert Research Station University of Arizona U.S. Department of the Interior School of Natural Resources U.S. Geological Survey 125 Biological Sciences East National Park Service Tucson, Arizona 85721 U.S. Department of the Interior DIRK KEMPTHORNE, Secretary U.S. Geological Survey Mark Myers, Director U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia: 2006 For product and ordering information: World Wide Web: http://www.usgs.gov/pubprod Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS For more information on the USGS-the Federal source for science about the Earth, its natural and living resources, natural hazards, and the environment: World Wide Web:http://www.usgs.gov Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS Suggested Citation Powell, B. F, C. A. Schmidt, and W. L. Halvorson. 2006. Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Fort Bowie National Historic Site. -
Oaks of the Wild West Inventory Page 1 Nursery Stock Feb, 2016
Oaks of the Wild West Inventory Nursery Stock Legend: AZ = Arizona Nursery TX = Texas Nursery Feb, 2016 *Some species are also available in tube sizes Pine Trees Scientific Name 1G 3/5G 10G 15 G Aleppo Pine Pinus halapensis AZ Afghan Pine Pinus elderica AZ Apache Pine Pinus engelmannii AZ Chinese Pine Pinus tabulaeformis AZ Chihuahua Pine Pinus leiophylla Cluster Pine Pinus pinaster AZ Elderica Pine Pinus elderica AZ AZ Italian Stone Pine Pinus pinea AZ Japanese Black Pine Pinus thunbergii Long Leaf Pine Pinus palustris Mexican Pinyon Pine Pinus cembroides AZ Colorado Pinyon Pine Pinus Edulis AZ Ponderosa Pine Pinus ponderosa AZ Scotch Pine Pinus sylvestre AZ Single Leaf Pine Pinus monophylla AZ Texas Pine Pinus remota AZ, TX Common Trees Scientific Name 1G 3/5G 10G 15 G Arizona Sycamore Platanus wrightii ** Ash, Arizona Fraxinus velutina AZ AZ Black Walnut, Arizona Juglans major AZ AZ Black Walnut, Texas Juglans microcarpa TX Black Walnut juglans nigra AZ, TX Big Tooth Maple Acer grandidentatum AZ Carolina Buckthorn Rhamnus caroliniana TX Chitalpa Chitalpa tashkentensis AZ Crabapple, Blanco Malus ioensis var. texana Cypress, Bald Taxodium distichum AZ Desert Willow Chillopsis linearis AZ AZ Elm, Cedar Ulmus crassifolia TX TX Ginko Ginkgo biloba TX Hackberry, Canyon Celtis reticulata AZ AZ AZ Hackberry, Common Celtis occidentalis TX Maple (Sugar) Acer saccharum AZ AZ Mexican Maple Acer skutchii AZ Mexican Sycamore Platanus mexicana ** Mimosa, fragrant Mimosa borealis Page 1 Oaks of the Wild West Inventory Pistache (Red Push) Pistacia -
An Updated Infrageneric Classification of the North American Oaks
Article An Updated Infrageneric Classification of the North American Oaks (Quercus Subgenus Quercus): Review of the Contribution of Phylogenomic Data to Biogeography and Species Diversity Paul S. Manos 1,* and Andrew L. Hipp 2 1 Department of Biology, Duke University, 330 Bio Sci Bldg, Durham, NC 27708, USA 2 The Morton Arboretum, Center for Tree Science, 4100 Illinois 53, Lisle, IL 60532, USA; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: The oak flora of North America north of Mexico is both phylogenetically diverse and species-rich, including 92 species placed in five sections of subgenus Quercus, the oak clade centered on the Americas. Despite phylogenetic and taxonomic progress on the genus over the past 45 years, classification of species at the subsectional level remains unchanged since the early treatments by WL Trelease, AA Camus, and CH Muller. In recent work, we used a RAD-seq based phylogeny including 250 species sampled from throughout the Americas and Eurasia to reconstruct the timing and biogeography of the North American oak radiation. This work demonstrates that the North American oak flora comprises mostly regional species radiations with limited phylogenetic affinities to Mexican clades, and two sister group connections to Eurasia. Using this framework, we describe the regional patterns of oak diversity within North America and formally classify 62 species into nine major North American subsections within sections Lobatae (the red oaks) and Quercus (the Citation: Manos, P.S.; Hipp, A.L. An Quercus Updated Infrageneric Classification white oaks), the two largest sections of subgenus . We also distill emerging evolutionary and of the North American Oaks (Quercus biogeographic patterns based on the impact of phylogenomic data on the systematics of multiple Subgenus Quercus): Review of the species complexes and instances of hybridization. -
Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Fort Bowie National Historic Site Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Fort Bowie National Historic Site
Powell, Schmidt, Halvorson In Cooperation with the University of Arizona, School of Natural Resources Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Fort Bowie National Historic Site Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Fort Bowie National Historic Site Plant and Vertebrate Vascular U.S. Geological Survey Southwest Biological Science Center 2255 N. Gemini Drive Flagstaff, AZ 86001 Open-File Report 20 Southwest Biological Science Center Open-File Report 2005-1167 February 2007 05-1 U.S. Department of the Interior 167 U.S. Geological Survey National Park Service In cooperation with the University of Arizona, School of Natural Resources Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Fort Bowie National Historic Site By Brian F. Powell, Cecilia A. Schmidt , and William L. Halvorson Open-File Report 2005-1167 December 2006 USGS Southwest Biological Science Center Sonoran Desert Research Station University of Arizona U.S. Department of the Interior School of Natural Resources U.S. Geological Survey 125 Biological Sciences East National Park Service Tucson, Arizona 85721 U.S. Department of the Interior DIRK KEMPTHORNE, Secretary U.S. Geological Survey Mark Myers, Director U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia: 2006 For product and ordering information: World Wide Web: http://www.usgs.gov/pubprod Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS For more information on the USGS-the Federal source for science about the Earth, its natural and living resources, natural hazards, and the environment: World Wide Web:http://www.usgs.gov Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS Suggested Citation Powell, B. F, C. A. Schmidt, and W. L. Halvorson. 2006. Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Fort Bowie National Historic Site. -
Sympatric Parallel Diversification of Major Oak Clades in the Americas
Research Sympatric parallel diversification of major oak clades in the Americas and the origins of Mexican species diversity Andrew L. Hipp1,2, Paul S. Manos3, Antonio Gonzalez-Rodrıguez4, Marlene Hahn1, Matthew Kaproth5,6, John D. McVay3, Susana Valencia Avalos7 and Jeannine Cavender-Bares5 1The Morton Arboretum, 4100 Illinois Route 53, Lisle, IL 60532, USA; 2The Field Museum, 1400 S Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, IL 60605, USA; 3Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA; 4Instituto de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas y Sustentabilidad, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Antigua Carretera a Patzcuaro No. 8701, Col. Ex Hacienda de San Josedela Huerta, Morelia, Michoacan 58190, Mexico; 5Department of Ecology, Evolution and Behavior, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN 55108, USA; 6Department of Biological Sciences, Minnesota State University, Mankato, MN 56001, USA; 7Herbario de la Facultad de Ciencias, Departamento de Biologıa Comparada, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Circuito Exterior, s.n., Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacan, CP 04510, Mexico City, Mexico Summary Authors for correspondence: Oaks (Quercus, Fagaceae) are the dominant tree genus of North America in species number Andrew L. Hipp and biomass, and Mexico is a global center of oak diversity. Understanding the origins of oak Tel: +1 630 725 2094 diversity is key to understanding biodiversity of northern temperate forests. Email: [email protected] A phylogenetic study of biogeography, niche evolution and diversification patterns in Paul S. Manos Quercus was performed using 300 samples, 146 species. Next-generation sequencing data Tel: +1 919 660 7358 Email: [email protected] were generated using the restriction-site associated DNA (RAD-seq) method. A time- calibrated maximum likelihood phylogeny was inferred and analyzed with bioclimatic, soils, Jeannine Cavender-Bares and leaf habit data to reconstruct the biogeographic and evolutionary history of the American Tel: +1 612 624 6337 Email: [email protected] oaks. -
Methods – UFORE Species Selection
Methods Species Selector Application Tools for assessing and managing Community Forests Written by: David J. Nowak USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station 5 Moon Library, SUNY-ESF, Syracuse, NY 13210 A cooperative initiative between: For more information, please visit http://www.itreetools.org Species Selector Application Species Selector Application Introduction To optimize the environmental benefits of trees, an appropriate list of potential tree species needs to be identified based on the desired environmental effects. To help determine the most appropriate tree species for various urban forest functions, a database of 1,585 tree species (see Appendix A) was developed by the USDA Forest Service in cooperation with Horticopia, Inc (2007). Information from this database can be used to select tree species that provide desired functional benefits. This information, in conjunction with local knowledge on species and site characteristics, can be used to select tree species that increase urban forest benefits, but also provide for long-tree life with minimal maintenance. Purpose of Species Selection Program The purpose of the species selection program is to provide a relative rating of each tree species at maturity for the following tree functions, based on a user’s input of the importance of each function (0-10 scale): • Air pollution removal • Air temperature reduction • Ultraviolet radiation reduction • Carbon storage • Pollen allergenicity • Building energy conservation • Wind reduction • Stream flow reduction This program is designed to aid users in selecting proper species given the tree functions they desire. Methods Tree Information Information about the plant dimensions, and physical leaf characteristics (e.g., leaf size, type, and shape) of 5,380 trees, shrubs, cactus and palms were derived from the Horticopia database (www.horticopia.com). -
Species Profile: Quercus Palmeri
Conservation Gap Analysis of Native U.S. Oaks Species profile: Quercus palmeri Emily Beckman, Paul Manos, Abby Meyer, Murphy Westwood SPECIES OF CONSERVATION CONCERN CALIFORNIA SOUTHWESTERN U.S. SOUTHEASTERN U.S. Channel Island endemics: Texas limited-range endemics State endemics: Quercus pacifica, Quercus tomentella Quercus carmenensis, Quercus acerifolia, Quercus boyntonii Quercus graciliformis, Quercus hinckleyi, Southern region: Quercus robusta, Quercus tardifolia Concentrated in Florida: Quercus cedrosensis, Quercus dumosa, Quercus chapmanii, Quercus inopina, Quercus engelmannii Concentrated in Arizona: Quercus pumila Quercus ajoensis, Quercus palmeri, Northern region and / Quercus toumeyi Broad distribution: or broad distribution: Quercus arkansana, Quercus austrina, Quercus lobata, Quercus parvula, Broad distribution: Quercus georgiana, Quercus sadleriana Quercus havardii, Quercus laceyi Quercus oglethorpensis, Quercus similis Quercus palmeri Engelm. Synonyms: Quercus chrysolepis var. palmeri (Engelm.) Engelm., Common Names: Palmer oak, Dunn oak Species profile co-authors: Paul Manos, Department of Biology, Duke University Suggested citation: Beckman, E., Manos, P., Meyer, A., & Westwood, M. (2019). Quercus palmeri Engelm. In Beckman, E., Meyer, A., Man, G., Pivorunas, D., Denvir, A., Gill, D., Shaw, K., & Westwood, M. Conservation Gap Analysis of Native U.S. Oaks (pp. 166-171). Lisle, IL: The Morton Arboretum. Retrieved from https://www.mortonarb.org/files/species-profile-quercus-palmeri.pdf Paul Manos DISTRIBUTION AND ECOLOGY Quercus palmeri, or Palmer oak, is distributed across California, Arizona, and New Mexico, U.S., as well as stretching slightly into Baja Figure 1. County-level distribution map for the U.S. distribution of California, Mexico. The Mojave Desert in southeastern California Quercus palmeri. Source: Biota of North America Program forms a barrier between the California and Arizona populations; (BONAP).6 morphology is clearly distinct between these disjunct populations, with the eastern group exhibiting classic Q. -
Taimeselts Fagales Süstemaatika Ja Levik Maailmas
Tartu Ülikool Loodus- ja tehnoloogiateaduskond Ökoloogia ja Maateaduste Instituut Botaanika osakond Hanna Hirve TAIMESELTS FAGALES SÜSTEMAATIKA JA LEVIK MAAILMAS Bakalaureusetöö Juhendaja: professor Urmas Kõljalg Tartu 2014 Sisukord Sisukord ............................................................................................................................ 2 Sissejuhatus ...................................................................................................................... 4 1. Taimeseltsist Fagales üldiselt ................................................................................... 5 2. Takson Betulaceae ................................................................................................... 7 2.1 Iseloomustus ja levik ......................................................................................... 7 2.2 Morfoloogilised tunnused .................................................................................. 8 2.3 Fülogenees ......................................................................................................... 9 2.4 Tähtsus ............................................................................................................... 9 3. Takson Casuarinaceae ............................................................................................ 10 3.1 Iseloomustus ja levik ....................................................................................... 10 3.2 Morfoloogilised tunnused ............................................................................... -
Franklin Mountains, Texas and New Mexico
INVENTORY OF THE VASCULAR PLANT FLORA OF THE FRANKLIN MOUNTAINS, TEXAS AND NEW MEXICO Compiled by RICHARD D. WORTHINGTON Herbarium UTEP EL PASO SOUTHWEST BOTANICAL MISCELLANY NO. 5 El Paso, Texas CODES Native or Introduced: Substrate: N Native LS Limestone I Introduced GR Granite Life form: QZ Lanoria Quartzite Th Therophyte RH Rhyolite G Geophyte Elevational range in feet H Hemicryptophyte Ch Chamaeophytes Ph Phanerophytes Degree of Abundance: D Dominant VA Very abundant A Abundant F Frequent O Occasional R Rare VR Very Rare State: NM New Mexico TX Texas Ownership: BLM Bureau of Land Management CR Castner Range MR McGregor Range SP Franklin Mountain State Park FERNS AND ALLIES LYCOPODIOPHYTA (Club-mosses) SELAGINELLACEAE Spike-moss Family SELAGINELLA MUTICA D.C.Eaton ex Underw. Blunt-leaf Spikemoss [Weatherby, 1944] Code: N; H; O; TX; CR, SP: LS, QZ, RH; 5800-6900’ Vars. MUTICA and LIMITANEA Weath. occur in the Franklin Mts. SELAGINELLA XNEOMEXICANA Maxon New Mexico Spikemoss [Yarborough & Powell, 2002] Code: N; H; O; TX; CR, SP; GR, QZ, RH; 4800-7000’ SELAGINELLA PERUVIANA (Milde) Hieronymus Peruvian Spikemoss Code: N; H; O; TX, CR, SP; LS, GR, QZ, RH; 4600-7000’ SELAGINELLA RUPINCOLA Underw. Ledge Spikemoss; Rockloving Spikemoss Code: N; H; R; TX, CR; GR; 4900’ SELAGINELLA UNDERWOODII Hieronymus in Engler & Prantl Underwood’s Spikemoss Code: N; H; VR; TX; CR; QZ; 6400’ Note: Our only collection is from 0.5 mi. NE from the top of North Franklin Mtn. on a shaded quartzite cliff face (Worthington 17104 UTEP). Note: Selaginella wrightii Hieronymus is reported in the region but I have not seen with the kind of diagnostic leaf tips described in the literature. -
Bt~ Axãá 9 Aéàxá the Newsletter of the International Oak Society, Volume 23, No
bt~ axãá 9 aÉàxá The Newsletter of the International Oak Society, Volume 23, No. 1, 2019 Attendees at the 9th International Oak Society Conference outside the UC Davis Conference Center © Guy Sternberg Davis Delivers Outstanding Conference by Roderick Cameron he 9th International Oak Society Conference held at The Conference had an overriding theme: “Oak T UC Davis last October was probably the most am- Landscapes for the Future: Adapting to Climate bitious IOS Conference to date – and it was a memora- Change”, which was reflected in the subjects chosen ble success. Though the Conference itself took place for the Keynote Addresses at the Opening Reception over four days from October 21 to 24, the associated and Gala Dinner, and also in many of the presenta- Tours took off October 15 and ended October 29, so for tions. However, there was still a great variety of those lucky few who participated in the entire program, subjects, as is typical for our diverse Society. The it was a continuous two weeks of oaking. There were theme was revisited in a wrap-up discussion at the 282 registered participants, not including spouses and Meeting of Members at the close of the Conference. guests. We had 60 speakers, 15 poster presenters, 5 Lightning Talks, an exciting new format of strictly workshop leaders, 15 local tour leaders, 1 case study timed 5-minute talks, were included in a session, presenter, 1 film presenter, and 80 friendly, ever-smiling and 13 presenters opted for this format. staff and volunteers who ensured everything ran smoothly. Pre- and Post-Conference Tours were split in two, so we had four Tours in all, Sierra Nevada and The 2018 Conference introduced several novel features: North Coast before, and San Francisco Bay Area We had concurrent sessions for most of the Confer- and Central Coast after the Conference, allowing ence, following an initial plenary session for all. -
Species Profile: Quercus Arkansana
Conservation Gap Analysis of Native U.S. Oaks Species profile: Quercus arkansana Emily Beckman, Patrick Thompson, Abby Meyer, Murphy Westwood SPECIES OF CONSERVATION CONCERN CALIFORNIA SOUTHWESTERN U.S. SOUTHEASTERN U.S. Channel Island endemics: Texas limited-range endemics State endemics: Quercus pacifica, Quercus tomentella Quercus carmenensis, Quercus acerifolia, Quercus boyntonii Quercus graciliformis, Quercus hinckleyi, Southern region: Quercus robusta, Quercus tardifolia Concentrated in Florida: Quercus cedrosensis, Quercus dumosa, Quercus chapmanii, Quercus inopina, Quercus engelmannii Concentrated in Arizona: Quercus pumila Quercus ajoensis, Quercus palmeri, Northern region and / Quercus toumeyi Broad distribution: or broad distribution: Quercus arkansana, Quercus austrina, Quercus lobata, Quercus parvula, Broad distribution: Quercus georgiana, Quercus sadleriana Quercus havardii, Quercus laceyi Quercus oglethorpensis, Quercus similis Quercus arkansana Sarg. Synonyms: Quercus caput-rivuli Ashe Common Names: Arkansas oak Species profile co-author: Patrick Thompson, Donald E. Davis Arboretum, Auburn University Contributors: Michael MacRoberts, Biology Department, Louisiana State University in Shreveport; Jason Singhurst, Nongame and Rare Species Program, Texas Parks and Wildlife Department; Wayne T. Barger, Alabama Department of Conservation and Natural Resources; Jared Chauncey, Missouri Botanical Garden; Gerould Wilhelm, Conservation Research Institute Suggested citation: Beckman, E., Thompson, P., Meyer, A., & Westwood, M. (2019). -
The Red List of US Oaks
The Red List of US Oaks Diana Jerome, Emily Beckman, Lisa Kenny, Katherine Wenzell, Chai-Shian Kua, Murphy Westwood The MorTon ArboreTuM The Morton Arboretum is an internationally recognized outdoor tree museum and tree research center located in Lisle, Illinois. As the champion of trees, the Arboretum is committed to scientifically informed action, both locally and globally, and encouraging the planting and conservation of trees for a greener, healthier, more beautiful world. On 1,700 acres are 222,000 plant specimens representing 4,650 different kinds of plants, along with specialty gardens, educational exhibits, the award-winning Children’s Garden, 16 miles of hiking trails, and the Visitor Center, featuring The Arboretum Store The Red List of as well as the Gingko Restaurant and Café. The Morton Arboretum is a not-for-profit 501(c)3 charitable organization, welcoming more than one million visitors and serving 44,900 member households in 2016. Learn more at mortonarb.org. US Oaks boTAnIC GArDenS ConSerVATIon InTernATIonAL (bGCI) Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI) is the world’s largest plant conservation network, comprising more than 500 botanic gardens in over 100 countries, and provides the secretariat to the IUCN/SSC Global Tree Specialist Group. BGCI was established in 1987 and is a registered charity with offices in the UK, US, China, Taiwan and Kenya July 2017 The GLobAL TreeS CAMPAIGn (GTC) The Global Trees Campaign (GTC) is undertaken through a partnership between BGCI and Fauna & Flora International. GTC’s mission is to prevent all tree species extinctions in the wild, ensuring their benefits for people, wildlife and the wider environment.