! ~~~~~~~RP213Volume 2

Electrification Project of Zhe-Gan Railway Public Disclosure Authorized

( Section)

RESETTLEMENT ACTION PLAN Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized

Foreign-Financing Center of Ministry of Railways, PR Public Disclosure Authorized East China Investigation and Design Institute I ~~~~under State Power Corporation

May 2004 ;FILEFCwOPY Approved by: Gong Heping

Examined by: Bian

Checked by: Yu Zhijian, Zhu Qiang

Compiled by: Mao Zhenjun, Yu Zhijian, Zhu Qiang

Xia Yunqiu, Gu Chunrong, Han Xiaojin, Li Min'an List of contents

OBJECTIVES OF RESETJ'LEMENT PLAN & DEFINITION OF RESETTLEMENT TERMINOLOGY . 1 Generals ...... 3 1.1 Project Background ...... 3 1.1.1 Existing conditions ...... 3 1.1.2 Necessity of of railway electrification ...... 3 1.1.3 Significance of the project ...... 5 1.2 Project Design and Design Approval ...... 6 1.3 Description of Project ...... 7 1.4 Project Impacts ...... 9 1.5 Measures To Alleviate Project Inpacts ...... 10 1.5.1 In project planning and design stage ...... 10 1.5.2 In project implementation stage ...... 10 1.5.3 In resettlement action planning and implementation stage ...... 11 1.6 Project Schedule ...... 11 1.7 Preparation for Resettlement, Monitoring and Evaluation . . 12 1.7.1 Breakdown of affected inventories and supplementary survey ...... 12 1.7.2 Social and economic survey ...... 12 1.7.3 Resettlement plan ...... 13 1.7.4 Preparation of resettlement monitoring and evaluation ...... 13 1.8 Policy Frame and Targets of RAP ...... 14 1.8.1 Policy frame ...... 14 1.8.2 Targets ...... 14 2 Natural, Social and Economic Conditions at Project-affected Area ... 16 2.1 Jiangxi Province ...... 16 2.2 Project-affected Counties (Cities, Districts) ...... 18 2.3 Basic Living and Production Conditions of Households Affected . . 46 3 Project Impacts ...... 51 3.1 Determination of Project Affected Scope ...... 51 3.1.1 Land requisition ...... 51 3.1.2 Temporary land occupation ...... 51 3.2 Project Impact Survey ...... 51 3.3 Project Affected Inventories ...... 52 3.3.1 Land requisition (occupation) ...... 53 3.3.2 Houses to be relocated and their annexe ...... 78 3.3.3 Project Affected Population ...... 96 3.3.4 Industrial enterprises and individual business households ...... 108 3.3.5 Affected trees and graves ...... 109 3.3.6 Affected special items ...... 113 3.3.7 Affected living and production facilities ...... 113

i 3.4 Analysis on Regional Socio-Economic Conditions ...... 113 4 Resettlement Policy Frame ...... 126 4.1 Policies Basis ...... 126 4.2 Relevant Laws and Regulations .. 126 4.2.1 Relative specifications of "Land Administration Law of PRC". 126 4.2.2 Interim Regulation of PRC on Taxation for Farmland Occupation . 138 4.2.3 Jiangxi rules for implementation of "Land Administration Law of PRC". 139 4.2.4 Relative specifications of Operational Policy--OP 4.12 .143 4.3 Compensation Criteria ...... 145 4.3.1 Compensation criteria of rural resettlers ...... 145 4.3.2 Institutional offices and enterprises ...... 147 4.3.3 Special items ...... 147 4.4 Entitlement Matrix ...... 147 5 Resettlement and Rehabilitation Plan...... 150 5.1 Objectives and Tasks ...... 150 5.1.1 Resettlement objectives ...... 150 5.1.2 Resettlement tasks ...... 150 5.2 Policy and principle of resettlement planning ...... 151 5.2.1 Resettlement policy ...... 151 5.2.2 Resettlement principle ...... 151 5.3 Overall Resettlement Scheme ...... 152 5.4 Analysis on carrying capacity for resettlement ...... 152 5.4.1 Natural conditions and land resources ...... 152 5.4.2 Resettlers' characteristics and relationships ...... 154 5.4.3 Basic Infrastructure Conditions for Production and Living ...... 155 5.4.4 Economic Development Potential of the Affected Area ...... 156 5.5 Resettlement and Rehabilitation Plan ...... 156 5.5.1 Production Rehabilitation Plan ...... 156 5.5.2 Plan for house relocation ...... 174 5.5.3 Social service facilities in host sites ...... 175 5.5.4 Resettlers' Administrative Management and house construction ...... 175 5.5.5 Administration of Resettlement implementation organizations ...... 175 5.6 Restoration Plan for Special Facilities ...... 176 6 Cost Estimation on compensation for land requisition ...... 177 6.1 Basis and principle of cost estimation ...... 178 6.2 Compensation criteria ...... 179 6.2.1 Compensation to rural resettlers ...... 179 6.2.2 Compensation for relocation of institutions and enterprises ...... 180 6.2.3 Compensation for restoration of special items ...... 180 6.2.4 Other Fees ...... 180 6.2.5 Contingency ...... 181 6.2.6 Related taxes and charges ...... 181

ii 6.3 Total compensation cost ...... 181 7 Resettlement Implementation Plan ...... 184 7.1 Implementation procedures ...... 184 7.2 Schedule ...... 186 7.3 Payment by Transfer ...... 188 7.3.1 Principle of payment ...... 188 7.3.2 Institutions assuming financial responsibility for resettlement ...... 189 7.3.3 Fund flow ...... 189 8 Institutional Organizations ...... 192 8.1 Institutional Arrangements ...... 192 8.1.1 Organizations ...... 192 8.1.2 Responsibility of the organizations ...... 192 8.1.3 Staffing ...... 196 8.1.4 Organization Chart ...... 199 8.2 Working Relations between Organizations ...... 199 8.3 Measures for Enhancing Capacity of Organizations ...... 200 9 Participation and Grievance Procedure ...... 201 9.1 Public Participation ...... 201 9.1.1 Public Participation in Resettlement Preparation ...... 201 9.1.2 Participation in RAP Preparation ...... 201 9.1.3 Participation during Resettlement Implementation ...... 205 9.2 Grievance and Appeal .. 206 10 Monitoring & Evaluation .. . 208 10.1 Internal Monitoring . . .208 10.1.1 Target and Task .208 10.1.2 Institution and Staff .208 10.1.3 Monitoring Contents .209 10.1.4 Monitoring Procedures .210 10.2 External Resettlement Monitoring and Evaluation . . .211 10.2.1 Target and Tasks ...... 211 10.2.2 Institution and Staff ...... 211 10.2.3 Main Indicators to be Monitored and Evaluated ...... 212 10.2.4 Monitoring and Evaluation Measures ...... 213 10.2.5 Working Processes ...... 215 11 Reporting .. . 216 11.1 Resettlement Action Plan (RAP) Report . . .216 11.2 Resettlement Progress Report . . .216 11.3 Independent M&E Report . . .218

iii OBJECTIVES OF RESETTLEMENT PLAN AND DEFINITION OF RESETTLEMENT TERMINOLOGY

This Resettlement Action Plan (RAP) is prepared according to the Laws and Regulations of PRC and the resettlement policy of ((Involuntary resettlement)) OP4.12/BP4.12 of the World Bank. The purpose of this document is to set out an action plan for the Resettlement and Rehabilitation of the Project Affected Persons (PAPs) to ensure that they will benefit from the project and their standards of living will improve or at least be restored after the project impact. Acquisition of land and other assets for the project will adversely affect the livelihood of persons who live, work or earn their living on the land that will be acquired for the project. PAPs are defined as those persons whose income or livelihoods will be adversely affected by land acquisition for the project. PAPs include the following categories:

a) persons who have a title, right, interest, in structures (houses, enterprises, shelters, or public buildings), land (including residential, agricultural, and grazing land) or any other asset acquired or possessed, in full or in part, permanently or temporarily;

b) persons who use the structures, land or assets described above; or persons whose business, occupation, work, place of residence or habitat adversely affected; or c) persons whose standard of living is adversely affected as a consequence of land acquisition and/or resettlement activities.

Therefore, all these people who is affected will be considered and recorded without considering its condition of property, land or location.

All PAPs are entitled to the improvement or at least restoration of their standards of living, and compensation for the material losses they suffer. Compensation for assets will cover replacement cost. No deductions or discounts will be applied to the compensation amount for depreciation or other reasons. All PAPs deriving an economic benefit from the affected land and property are entitled to receive rehabilitation benefits in addition to the compensation for their assets lost. Those PAPs without title, authorization or legal permission to reside, conduct business, cultivate land or construct structures are eligible for rehabilitation of their livelihoods I and compensation for their assets on an equal footing with those with formal legal title, authorization or permission to the assets.

The term of Resettlement and Rehabilitation:

Resettlement and Rehabilitation means: the arrangement of production and living of project affected person, the restoration of the PAPs' resource capacity to continue with productive activities or lifestyles at a level higher or at least equal to that before the project. a) the relocation of living quarters; b) finding acceptable new employment for those whose jobs are lost or severely affected; c) restoration (or compensation) of affected productive resources such as land, workplaces, trees and infrastructure; d) restoration of other adverse effects on PAPs' living standards (quality of life) through land acquisition, indirect resettlement impacts or other project impacts(as harmful gas by pollution,etc.); e) restoration of or compensation for affected private and public enterprises; f) restoration of adversely affected on cultural or common property.

The objective of this RAP is to provide a plan for the resettlement and rehabilitation of the PAPs so that their losses will be compensated and their standards of living will be improved or at least restored to the pre-project levels in a sustainable manner. Affected productive resources of businesses, enterprises (including shops) and public facilities will also be improved or at least restored to their pre-project levels.

2 1. Generals

1.1 Project Background 1.1.1 Existing conditions The Zhe-Gan Railway runs within , Jiangxi and provinces, starting in the east from , Yiwu, , , Hengfeng, , , Xiangtang, to Zhuzhou in the west, totally 942.648km long. This railway connects the Hu-Hang Railway, Xuan-Hang Railway and Xiao-Yong Railway at its east end, and links the Jing- Railway and Xiang-Qian Railway at its west end. It runs across the Jing-Jiu, Ying-Xia, Wan-Gan, Heng-Nan and Jin-Wen railways. The Zhe-Gan Railway serves for passengers and goods transportation between the East China Region, South China Region and Southwest China Region, and is the busiest railway trunk connecting the east and west of China and the important component of the "8 -Longitudinal-plus-8-Transverse Railway Network" and the "4-Longitudinal- plus-4-Transverse Express Railway Network" of China. The Railway is under the jurisdiction of three railway bureaus, i.e., , and Guangtie Railway Group, respectively managing the railway section KO+000- K324+531.59 (324.634km long, by Hangzhou Branch of Shanghai Railway Bureau), railway section K324+531.59-K889+670 (563.138km long, by Nanchang Railway Bureau) and railway section K889+670-K944+546 (54.876km long, by Company of Guantie Group). From Hangzhou to Zhuzhou, the Zhe-Gan Railway has 111 railway stations (including six complex railway stations at Hangzhou, five at Yingtan, and two at Zhuzhou), 42 railway stations under the management of Shanghai Bureau, 62 under Nanchang Bureau and 7 under Guantie Group. Along the railway length, there are four key passenger stations (i.e., Hangzhou, Jinhuaxi, Yingtan, and Zhuzhou), two marshalling stations (i.e., Yingtandong and Xiangtangxi) and one regional station (Jinhuadong). 1.1.2 Necessity of of railway electrification The traveling speed-raising of the Zhe-Gan Railway by electrification has great profound significance not only in the state's energy policy adjustment and energy source restructuring, lowering of environmental pollution, improving environmental quality, but also in self-development of railway transprtation industry, enhancing the

3 capability of trunk railway in the network, increasing trunk railway quality, raising train traveling speed, updating the service level, strengthening the competitiveness in transportation market, decreasing the operation cost, increasing the benefit of railway transportation and realizing the sustainable development of the railway transportation industry. At the same time, the scientific and technological level in railway transportation industry can be heightened and modernization of railway service can be promoted. Therefore, it is of great importance to raise the transportation speed of the Zhe-Gan Railway by electrification. A. Necessary for state's energy policy adjustment and energy source restructuring energy utilization Taking electricity as driving power can facilitate using of wide range of natural resources, which enable the state to use the energy in an economically rational way, and is favorable to realize common-sharing of resources and optimum distribution of resources. This can avoid additional long-distance transportation cost caused by oil consumption of railway itself, avoid the non-normal oil loss in storage and transportation, thus, reducing the operational cost of railway operation. This will safeguard the energy supply and prevents the impact of oil price rise caused by the international oil price escalation, thus, getting rid of the impact of oil crisis and obviating the risk. This is also beneficial in take the full advantages of the electric facilities along the railway route and in solving the environmental pollution caused by burning of diesel oil, thus, promoting the environment-friendly development of energy industry. Therefore, rebuilding of the Zhe-Gan Railway by electrification fully reflects the state's energy policy, coincides with the state's orientation in energy development, benefit the implementation of sustainable development strategy of the country. It is the need for state's energy policy adjustment and energy source restructuring energy utilization. B. Favorable to rational distribution of electrified railways The China's Main Technical Policy for Railways points out that electric power driving method should be adopted along the main busy trunk railways, express railway, specific coal-transporting railways, and railways on long inclined slopes and in long tunnels. As a key trunk railway, the electrification of Zhe-Gan Railway will contribute to realizing of electrified railway network in Each China.

4 C. Necessary for improving operational conditions and shooting at even greater market shares The rebuilding of Zhe-Gan Railway by electrification will be favorable to raising the passenger train traveling speed, and arranging passenger trains arriving destinations with a half day, and will improve the service condition to a great extent by which the passengers and cargo owner can be satisfied in traveling speed requirement, cosiness, quickness and keeping on schedule, thus, well positioning the railway service in the future transportation market. D. Necessary for raising traveling speed, lowering operation cost and increasing benefits The Zhe-Gan Railway will not only increase the traveling speed, greatly improve the conditions of attracting passengers, satisfy the demand of transportation volume and enhance the competitiveness in transportation market, but also expedite the circulation of the locomotives and compartments, thus, lowering the operation cost and the benefit of the railway utilization. E. Favorable for reducing pullution to environment and improving environmental conditions After electrification of the railway, except few internal-combustion engine locomotiveswhich will be used for local branch railways, the Zhe-Gan Railway will totally adopt electric-power driven locomotives, which will greatly reduce the pollutant emmision volume. It is estimated that the quantity of emitted smoke volume will be reduced by 38.6%, S02 by 26.7%, NOX by 87% and CO by 48.5%. The energy consumption will be reduced by 250500 tons, and the local environment along the railway routes and around the machine repair spots will be definitely improved. 1.1.3 Significance of the project The Zhe-Gan Railway is the core section of the Shanghai - Passage, and serves for most of passengers and goods exchange between the East China Region, South China Region and Southwest China Region. The southwestem China has abundant unique resources and is a labor souse concentrated area, thus, having strong economic complementary effect with the East China Region. Along with implementation of Western-Development Strategy, the social and economic deveopment in the western China has geared up on quick track, the connection between the east and west will be more and more tightend and frequent. The

5 Zhe-Gan and Jing-Jiu railways will jointly provide a simpliest and quickest in-land passage between the Yangtze River Delta and Zhujian River Delta, and will provide a good condition for enhancing the connection between the two major economic developed areas. Meanwhile, the Zhe-Gan Railway is also one of the key passages in the East China Region. Therefore, the Zhe-Gan Railway plays an important role in connecting the eastern and western and southern China as well as the internal connection of East China Region, promoting the economic development in the areas along the railway routes, and implementing Westem-Development Strategy and shortening the gaps between the eastern and western China. The Zhe-Gan Railway is the important component of the "8-Longitudinal-plus -8-Transverse Railway Network" and the "4-Longitudinal- plus-4-Transverse Express Railway Network" of China. It connects quite a few of trunk and branch railways and is the most important busy railway running across the eastern and western China on the south of the Yangtze River, playing an important role in communicating the East China with Mid China Region, South China Region and Southwest China Region. The Zhejiang Section of the Zhe-Gan Railway is the only railway passage of Zhejiang Province to Fujian Province and Jiangxi Province as well as to the Mid-China Region and Southwest China Region. It is also the key component of the City-to-City Express Railway Network in the Yangtze River Delta. Upon completion of the electrification of Zhe-Gan Railway the traveling speed and cargo capacity of the Railway will be greatly increased. The project is in coincident with the state's policy of energy restructuring and sustainable development strategy, and will promote the social and economic development of Zhejiang Province.

1.2 Project Design and Design Approval The feasibility study report of the project had been completed by March 2002 and was examined at mid March same year by Planning Department and Engineering Appraisal Center of Ministry of Railways. The railway route measurement was completed in mid February - mid May in 2002. The preliminary design of the project by No.2 Railway Investigation and Design Institute (herein after referred to as No.

Institute) was completed from April 1st 2002 to end of June same year based on the (draft) examination comments to the feasibility study report, which was examined at mid July in by the Engineering Appraisal Center of Ministry of Railways. According to the examination comments to the feasibility study report and

6 pre-examination comments to preliminary design of speed-raising project, the preliminary design for expanding capacity and electrification for speed raising component of the project was completed in Oct. 2002. The construction drawings for speed raising project was completed in the first season of 2003. In May 2003, the rebuilding of Zhe-Gan Railway for speed raising was re-studied as requested by the ministry, and the re-design scheme passed the examination organized by the Planning Department of the Ministry in June 2003, and the revised design report was submitted to the Ministry for approval on June 2 0 th and passed the examination of the Engineering Apraisal Center on August 2 0 th 2003. The railway

route was re-measured from September 1st 2003 and the preliminary design report was completed in October 2003. The feasibility study report has been approved by the State Council, and the project listed as one of the 12 new large-scale projects to start constructing in 2003. 1.3 Description of Project The Zhe-Gan Railway is 912.248km long at present (from K30+400-K944+546). In the rebuilding project, 472.242km length will have double lines. After rebuilding, the Railway will be 885.667km in total, which is shortened by 26.581 km as compared with the existing Railway. The railway length within the scope of respective railway bureaus is shown in Table 1.1.

7 Railway Length Within Scope of Respective Railway Bureaus Table 1-1 Description Shanghai Nanchang Guangtie Total length Bureau Bureau Group Existing length (left line) 294.234 563.138 54.876 912.248 Length after Left line 281.586 550.534 53.547 885.667 rebuilding Right line 282.308 549.612 53.632 885.552 Single line building plus 18/10.587 37/21.68 32.267 >1 single line rebuilding Two line rebuilding 15/27.108 64/92.441 2/4.902 124.451 -o Single bypass line 14/20.516 14/46.248 4/13.082 79.846 building Two bypass lines 37/302.479 89/351.489 6/53.952 707.920 Tt building ._ Total (counting by single 360.69 511.858 71.936 944.484 line) 0 In which: shifting 33.04 75.82 4.484 113.344 oE distanceIstance 0-0.2mshifting |-J |Relocatiing distance 27.197 65.661 5.041 97.899 0.2-2m

After rebuilding of the Zhe-Gan Railway, 34 railway stations on trunk line will be closed, they are Puyang, Zhufu, Hongmen, waicheng, Anhua, Suxi, Guantang, Xiaoshun, Gufang, Huzhen, Anren, Nianlijie, Xiazhen, Xhaxi, Luoqiao, Jiudu, Zhujiakeng, Hetanfu, Liujia, yangxi, Siqian, Xiafuji, Zhangwangmiao, Xiaoxiangkou, Tuochuanfu, Xinju, Changfu, Shuixi, Jieshui, Xiapu, Wanghua, Xuanfeng, Laoguan, Banshan. The existing Baiyuan and Lilingdong Railway stations will be changed into the branch railway stations After completion of the electrification of the Railway, a total of 69 railway statiions will be arranged, they are Lingpu, Meichi, Zhujidong, Zhuji, Paitou, Pujiang, Yiwu, Yiting, Tangya, Dongxiao, Jinhuadong, Jinhuaxi, Bailongqiao, Jiangtang, Tangxi, Shilipu, Longyou, Zhangshutan, , Houxijie, Jiangshan, Shangpu, Hecun, xintang (totally 24, within the management of Shanghai Bureau); Huyan, Yushan, Guangfeng, Lingxi, Shangrao, Fenglingtou, Kengkou, Hengfeng, Yiyangdong, Hetanfu (at the existing Hantan Railway Station), Guixi, Tongjia, Yingtandong, Yingtan, Yujiang, Dongxiang, Yaqian, Jinxian, Wenjiazheng, Liangjiadu, Xiangtangxi, Jiangjia, Tangang, Fengcheng, Zhangshhu, Zhangjiashan, Lingjiangzhen, Huangtugang, Luofang, , Hexia, Fenyi, Bingjiang, Yichun, Xicun, Luxi,

8 Quanjiang, Pingxiangbei, Yaojiazhou, Dengxinqiao (totally 40, within the management of Nanchang Bureau); and , Yuanmenpu, Yaojiaba, Wulidun, Zhuzhou (totally 5 within the management of Guangtie Group). A total of 21 railway stations will be equipped with substations specially to railway operation, they are Zhuji, Yiwu, Jinhuandong, Shilipu, Quzhou, Jiangshan, Yushan, Shangrao, Hengfeng, Guixi, Yujiang, Xiafuji, Xiangtangxi, Fengcheng, Lingjiangzhen, Xinyu, Bingjiang, Xicun, Pingxiangbei, Liling, Yaojiaba and Zhuzhoubei (existing one). There will be 23 railway stations with electric power connecting networks, they are Meichi, Zhuji, Yiwu, Jinhuadong, Longyou, Quzhou, Jiangshan, Yushan, Shangrao, Hengfeng, Guixi, Yingtan (existing one), Yujiang, Jinxian, Xiangtangxi (I, ll), Qingyunpu, Fengcheng, Linjiangzhen, Xinyu, Yichun, Pingxiangbei, Liling, Zhuzhou. Of which, the Jinghuadong, Shangrao, Xiangtangxi II and Xinyu are the key stations. The railway stations serving as sub- stations are Meichi, Pujiang, Xiaoshun, Jiangtang, Anren, Houxijie, Xhaxi, Kengkou, Hantan, Yingtandong, Dongxiang, Zhangwangmiao, Tangang, , Huangtugang, Jieshui, Yichun, Luxi, Laoguan, Banshanpu, and Zhuzhou. The Xiangtnagxi will serve as switching station and the Yingtandong will serve as both sub-district station and switching station.

1.4 Project Impacts The Jiangxi Section of the Zhe-Gan Railway (K324+500- K887+950km) runs through 22 counties/cities/districts, including Yushan, Guangfeng, Xinzhou district of Shangrao city, Shangrao, Hengfeng, Yiyang, Guixi, Yuehu District of Yingtan city, Yujiang, Dongxiang, Jinxian, Nanchang, Fengcheng, Zhangshu, Yushui, Xiannuhe District, Fenyi, Yuanzhou District of Yichun city, Luxi, Anyuan Econoimc District, Anyuan and Xiangdong districts of Pingxiang city. The project land requisition and house relocation will affect 252 administrative villages (neighborhood committees) in 71 towns/townships/ street communities, farms and development zones. A total of 12187.9 mu of various kinds of lands will be requisitioned, including 8600.5 mu of farmland, 2218.9 mu of woodlands, 1300.8 mu of building lands, 69.9 mu of unused lands. The project will temporarily ocuupy 3177.2mu lands, including 2276.6 mu of farmland, 614.8 mu of woodlands, 276.3 mu f building lands and 9.5 mu of unused lands. A total of 422017m2 houses will be relocated, they belong to 5277 PAPs of 1421 households in 70 administrative villages of 46 towns (townships/ street communities/ farms/ development zones), including 262491 m2 of brick-concrete

9 houses, 145806m 2 of brick-wood houses, 13529m 2 of clay-wood houses and 191 m2 of simple houses. In addition, the project will also affect 87137 trees scattered in the project affected areas and a few sppecial items.

1.5 Measures To Alleviate Project Impacts 1.5.1 In project planning and design stage The project construction will certainly cause land requisition, house relocation and inhabitant displacement, and will unavoidably affect the existing living and production conditions of the local inhabitants. During project planning and design stage, the designer and project owner have envisaged some measures to alleviate project impacts to local social and economic conditions, including: A. In design scheme optimization and comparison, due considerations have been made in project impacts to local social and economic conditions and the project impacts were taken as key factors in the optimization and comparison of the design scheme. B. In order to reduce the quantity of requisitioned land and number of displaced inhabitants, the designer follows the principle of "keeping the prject site away from the densely populated area and reduce quantity of house relocation where possible, and minimizing the area of requisitioned land and farmland as well". C. Efforts were made to optimize the construction design, shorten the construction period, and reasonably schedule the house demolishing and rebuilding and construction time. 1.5.2 In project implementation stage A. Enhance the public participation mechanism. Before project construction, public notices were distributed, stating the construction commencement date, and planned construction schedules, and publicizing the compensation criteria for resettlement, house relocation and land reuisition. This is aiming at receiving the public supervision of the project affected sites. B. Adopt dust-reducing measures. In order to keep the project construction sites in a clean and neat environment condition and to reduce the impact of construction ot the surroundings, water spraying for preventing dusts from the construction access roads in the population densed areas in those days with fine weather and wind. The The contractors are required to timely remove the excavated soil and rock through the

10 well-planned mucking routes, prevent overloading of the vehicles and adopt measures to avoid rock and soil spilling out of the vehicles along the access roads. C. Treatment of wastes produced at construction sites. As the project construction period is long, there will be a large number of construction staff and workers, and a large quantity of living rubbish and wastes of various kinds will be produced at the construction sites, the project owner and contractors should timely clean off the rubish and wastes according to the local environmental and sanitation authorities so as to keep the sites clean and prevent epidemics. D. During project construction, the local construction materials should be first adopted and the local transportation service and labors should be used first so far as technically feasible, so that the PAPs can be benefited from the project construction. 1.5.3 In resettlement action planning and implementation stage In case when the house relocation and land requisition are unavoidable, the following measures should be adopted to reduce the project impact ot the local conditions. A. Strengthening the basic date collection, in-depth analysis on the existing and future development of the local social and economic conditions, and an operatable RAP should be worked out with due consideration of the local reality, so as to safeguard that the living standard of the PAPs will not be lowered as a result of the project construction. B. Enhance the intemal and external monitoring and establish the effective message feedback mechanism and channels. Efforts should be made to shorten the information handling circle to ensure the problems encountered to be handled in time. C. Effective measures should be adopted by the contractors to minimize the project construction ot the local production system.

1.6 Project Schedule According to the general project schedule, the project construction commenced on Feb.28th 2004. The planned construction period is about four years, in which 20 months will be for the speed-raising works (completed in Oct. 2005) and 14 months for electrification works (completed in Dec. 2006). According to the general project schedule, the preparatory work for resettlement implementation has been completed and the Resettlement Action Plan (RAP) prepared in the light of the World Bank guideline will be submitted in March 2004 to the World Bank for appraisal. The

]] resettlement implementation started in Feb. 2004. The official formalities for land requisition, house relocation and inhabitant displacement are underway now and the resettlement work are planned to complete before Jun. 2005, and the monitoring and evaluation on the land requisition, house relocation and inhabitant displacement will be followed according to the World Bank requirements.

1.7 Preparation for Resettlement, Monitoring and Evaluation 1.7.1 Breakdown of affected inventories and supplementary survey In Jan. - Mar. 2004, under the leadership of Ministry of Railways and Nanchang Railway Bureau, the Project Investigation Working Group was established, which is staffed by the persons from the Zhe-Gan Railway Project Command Office of Nanchang Railway Bureau, resettlement advisory unit, local government departments at different levels and relevant organizations along the railway (Jiangxi Section). With the technical guidance of East China Investigation and Design Institute (the resettlement advisory unit of the Project) the Working Group broke down the affected inventory indexes provided by No.2 Institute in Oct. 2003, which resulted from the survey within the scope of land requisition and resettlement as determined in the revised preliminary design, and carried out supplementary survey. In addition, based on the survey into the social and economic conditions and environmental capacity for resettlement in the project-afected areas, the resettlement advasory unit provided the technical guidance and consultation in analysis on environmental capacity for resettlement and formulation of the plans of land requisition, house relocation and inhabitant displacement. The work in these two months was actively supported by the local governments at all levels as well as the village (neighborhood) committees and the PAPs. Inventory breakdown and supplementary survey cover different affected objectives including various types of requisitioned land, affected population, relocated houses and annexes, fruit trees and woods and relocated special items, etc. 1.7.2 Social and economic survey In order to analyze the project impact and formulate a feasible PAR, the project command offices of Shanghai Railway Bureau, Nanchang Railway Bureau and Gunagtie Company, resettlement consulting unit, local governments, and relevant units along the railway, conducted detailed social and economic survey at the project affected areas and host sites. The survey covered the land resources, industrial structures, economic level, income and expense condition, population, living mode,

12 culture and custom, traffic condition, natural resources and possible future development, etc. The survey was carried out by data collectin and sampling, and based on the data and information obtained, the existing local social and economic conditions and actual living and production conditions were analyzed. 1.7.3 Resettlement plan The resettlement planning of the project was carried out under the leadship of the local county (city,district) govemments, which was based on the project affected scope, and quantity of the affected inventory. The plan was prepared based on the opinions of the villagers and resettlers and the actual conditions of the affected townships, (towns, farms, development districts) and villages. The main measures to be adopted in the resettlement are re-allocating the land within the original villages and village groups, improving the infrastructures, developing the secondary and tertiary industies, economic compensation and procuring endowment insurance. It is to carry out the principle of production-developable reseettlement so as to ensure that the host sites possess the basic materially living conditions and the potential for future development, and to combine the resettlement with the regional economic development so that the PAPs can restore their living standard or PAPs life can be even better than that before resettlement. 1.7.4 Preparation of resettlement monitoring and evaluation The project owner has entrusted Importing and exploiting Researching Office of Xinan Jiaotong University to carry out the independent resettlement monitoring and evaluation for the project. The preparation of resettlement plan was organized by the project owner and participated by the project design unit, monitoring and evaluation unit and local governments at all levels. The monitoring and evaluation unit provided the technical consulting service, the design unit defined the resettlement scope and the local governments were responsible for formulating the specific schemes for land requisition and house relocation and inhabitant resettlement. Since March 2004, a great deal of work has been completed, including successive estaablishment of resettlement organizations, determination of project affected scope, work outline of the the RAP, survey of the project affected inventories, social and economic survey, research work for policy adoption, formulation of the resettlement schemes, cost estimate for resettlement compensation, etc.. The RAP of the project (Jiangxi Section)

13 was finalized and preparation for resettlement monitoring and evaluation was completed.

1.8 Policy Frame and Targets of RAP 1.8.1 Policy frame (1) The Land Administration Law of the People's Republic of China (effective as of January 1,1999); (2) Implementation Regulations for Land Administration Law of the Peoples Republic of China (Promulgated by Order No.256 of the State Council of the Peoples Republic of China); (3) Regulation for Capital Farmland Pretection (Promulgated by Order No.257 of the State Council of the Peoples Republic of China); (4) Interim Regulation for Ocupation of Farmland of the Peoples Republic of China (Promulgated via Guofa (1987) No. 27 Notice "State Council of the Peoples Republic of China"); (5) Implementaiton Regulation for Forest Administration Law of the Peoples Republic of China (Promulgated by Order No.258 of the State Council of the Peoples Republic of China); (6) Rural Land Contract Law; (7) Organization Law of Villager Committees; (8) Implementaiton Regulation of Jinagxi Province for Land Administration Regulations (effective as of April 29th 2000); (9) Administrative Method for Forest Lands (10) Notice of Issuing Meeting Minutes on Resettlement Mobilization for Electrification Rpoject of Zhe-Gan Railway (Ganfuting Zi (2003)No.31 Document); (11) Involuntary Resettlement, Operational Policy OP 4.12 of the World Bank; 1.8.2 Targets

(1) Adopting engineering, technological, economical measures to avoid and reduce land requisition and house relocation; however, when land requisition and house relocation is unavoidable, effective measures should be adopted to reduce impacts on production activities and living conditions of local residents.

14 (2) In the preparation stage of the project, social economic investigation should be conducted and relative resettlement plans should be compiled.

(3) Resettlement plan should be based on the affectted property indexes and compensation standards to improve, and at least to restore the original living standard of resettlers.

(4) Promoting developmental resettlement. Resettlement of rural part should be based on the land, and supported on advanced local second and third industries to seek more employment.

(5) Establish and perfect the safeguard system of basic living conditions of the farmers whose land will be resisitioned.

(6) Encouraging resettlers and original residents in the resettlement area to take part in the resettlement plan.

(7) Resettlement will be first settled in the original communities .

15 2 Natural, Social and Economic Conditions at Project-affected Area

2.1 Natural, Social and Economic Conditions of Jiangxi Province Jiangxi Province is short for Gan. The province was so named as following an ancient administrative division "Jiangnan Xidao" set in year of 733 during , and the largest river of the province "Ganjiang River". The province has 11 districts and cities, they are Nanchang, , Jingdezheng, Pingxiang, Xinyu, Yingtan, , Yichun, Shangrao, Ji'an, , and has 99 counties (cities, districts at county level). Nanchang City is the capital city of the province. The province is located on the south bank of midlie-lower reach of Yangtze River, neighboring Zhejiang and Fujian provinces on the east, connecting Guangdong Province on the south, next to Hunan Province on the west and facing Hubei and Anhui provinces acorss the Yangtze River on the north. In the ancient time, the province was called 'the head of Wu State, tail of Chu State, door of Yue State and coutyard of Fujian". The province has a total. territory of 166900 sq. km, accounting to 1.74% of the whole country, ranking the top of the East China Regiion. The southern side of the province is rather flat, and the Mufu Mountain, Wuyi Mountain, Huaiyu Mountain, Jiulian Mountain and Jiuling Mountain stand on the east, west and south sides, the middle part of the province is hilly. The terrain of the province appears like a huge basin tilting in the north to the Poyang Lake. There are some 2400 rivers of various lengths, the largest ones are Ganjiang, Fuhe, Xijiang, Xiuhe and Raohe. The Poyang Lake is the largest fresh water lake of China and the largest habitat for migrating birds of the world. The province is close to the tropic of cancer, where the climate is warm with plenty of rainfall. The annual average precipitation is 1341mm to 1940 mm. The frost-free period is long and sub-tropical wet climate prevails, which is quite favorable for the growth of crops. The ecological environment of the province is good, the forest coverage is 59.7%, ranking the forefront of the country. The province has rich mineral reserves, including copper, tungsten, uranium, tantalum, rare-earth material, gold and silver, which are praised as "seven Golden Flowers" of the province. The GDP of the province in 2002 was 245.0 billion , 10.5% over the previous year as calculated by comparable prices, and the increase rate was 1.7% over the previous years which was the first time that the increase rate of GDP reached

16 over 1 percent since 1998 and was 2.5% over the national average. The increased value of primary industry was 53.6 billion Yuan, 4.4% over the previous year, that of secondary industry was 93.8 billion Yuan, 18.3% oover the previous year, and that of tertiary industry was 97.6 billion Yuan, 6.9% over the previous year. The proportion of production in the three industries was changed from 23.3: 36.2: 40.5 to 21.9: 38.3: 39.8. The per capita GDP was 5828 Yuan, 607 Yuan more than the previous year. The population growth was in slow pace. The statistics by dynamic population sampling showed that the total provincial population was 42.2243 million by the end of 2002, including urban population of 13.5962 million, accounting to 32.2% of the provincial total, and rural population of 28.6281 million, accounting to 67.8% of the provincial total. The annual population growth rate was 8.72%o. The income of urban population was continuously increased. The per capita expensable income of urban poppulation reached 6336 Yuan, 15.1% over the previous year and actual increase is by 4.4% after deducting the pricing factor. The annual average wage of the employees in service was 9262 Yuan, 1236 Yuan more than or over 15.4% over the previous year. Agricultural production was steadily increasing. The total agricultural production output value was 82.5 billion Yuan, 4.0% over the previous year calculated by comparable prices. The grain sowing area was 3188000 ha. and the total grain output was 15.495 million tons. The forest coverage was 59.7%, ranking the second of the country. The cultural undertakings were flourishing. There were 78 artist troops, 113 public cultural centers, 104 public libraries and 83 museums. There were 10 broadcasting stations, 15 medium- and short-wave broadcasting transmitting stations. The broadcasting coverage reached 91.92% of the provincial population, 1.85% over the previous year. There were 12 TV stations, 534 TV transmitting and relaying stations. The TV coverage reached 94.11 % of the provincial population. The sanitation undertakings continuously progressed. By the end of 2002, there were totally 9419 medical institutions (including private ones), increased by 1825 institutions as compared with the previous year, among which there were 570 hospitals. There were 114500 sanitary and medical professionals, including 46800 doctors.

17 2.2 Natural, Social and Economic Conditions at Project-affected Counties (Cities, Districts) (1) Yushan County lies in the northeast of Jiangxi Province, which enjoys the fame of "key of two rivers and thoroughfare to eight provinces" since ancient time. It is bounded on the east by Kaihua, Changshan and Jiangshan counties of Zhejiang Province, on the south by Guangfeng, on the southwest by Xinzhou District and on the north by Dexing with Zhe-Gan Railway, 320 national highway and Li-Wen Expressway running through from east to west. Natural conditions: It covers a total land area of 1728 km2. Its normal geomorphy is mainly of monutain and hill and the climate is warm and humid all the year round with mean annual temperature about 18°C and mean annual precipitation 2211.4mm. Average annual frost-free period is 260 days and mean annual sunlight 1421.3 hours. It has 18 townships (towns), 3 reservoir management bureaus and 274 administrative villages under its jurisdiction. By the end of 2002, its total population has amounted to 540121, including agricultural population of 467258 accounting for 86.5% of the total. The population density is 312 persons/ km2 and natural population growth rate 6.96%o. The actual rural labour is 169655 people accounting for 31.4% of the total population, among them the labours engaged in agriculture accounting for 55.5% of the total labour and the labours staying away for jobs is 85751 accounting for 50.5% of the total. The agricultural products of the whole county mainly include paddy rice, rape, potato and vegetable, etc.. Wild pigs, ibexs, muntjaks and monkeys appear and disappear in groups and tigers, leopards, bears and wolves can be seen occasionally. Wild southland spotted deer, fish with four feet, partridge, monkey and bear, etc. are treasures in the mountains. The rivers in the county which give priority to Jingsha Stream and Wangya Stream have steep slopes and high drop with abundant water power resources. For its underground mineral deposits, limestone amounts to 3300 million tons ranking first in Jiangxi, stone coal reserve is 3200 million tons ranking the second in Jiangxi. The rib inkstone in Huaiyu Mountain is praised as "blue body with

white, fine veins and clear grains" . Blind coal, , copper, phosphor, fluorite, crystal, bentonite and so on all have mining value.

18 By the end of 2002, the whole county's existing farmland is 282021 mu including paddy fields 264173 mu and dry land 17848 mu with gross annual grain output 164325 tons. Farmland per capita of agricultural population is 0.6 mu, grain quantity per capita is 352 kg and mean rain output per mu is 583 kg. From the whole county's overall economic situation, national economy develops sustainablely and rapidly and keeps steady and healthy development with a stable increase in gross economic amounts. The proportion of the tertiary industry increases continuously and the structures of tertiary industries tend to be reasonable gradually. Gross domestic product (GDP) of 2002 amounts to 1413 million Yuan with an increase of 11.2% over last year, among them the primary industry accounting for 32.43% with an increase of 2.03%, the secondary industry accounting for 31.93% with an increase of 26.1% and the tertiary industry accounting for 35.64% with an increase of 8.5%. The gross domestic product per capita is 2616 Yuan. The issues of unreasonable economic structures still exist. The agricultural industrilization is in a low level with little scientific content. There are few iindustrial enterprises with scale and there lacks the leading enterprises to propel the whole county's economic growth. It is difficult for peasants to increase their revenues and social secuity system needs to be perfected. Agricultural production develops smoothly and agricultural and industrial structures are further adjusted with decrease in cultivation area of traditional crops and increase in growing crops with high economic value. Gross output value of industry and agriculture of the whole county is 1615.73 million Yuan, among them gross output value of agriculture 719.39 million Yuan with an increase of 2.01% over last year and gross output value of industry 896.34 million Yuan with a growth of 12.8% over last year and industry accounting for 55.5% and agriculture 44.5% and gross output value of industry and agriculture per capita 2991 Yuan. Rural residents' pure income per capita of the whole county in 2002 is 2282 Yuan with a growth of 5.21% over the last year. In the whole county there are 33 villages benefiting from tap water and 269 villages open to traffic and 267 villages with telephone cutover. Cultural and educational undertakings are in integrated and sustained development. There are 444 schools of all kinds including 34 ordinary middle schools, 1 specialized middle school and 231 primary schools. There are 37175 students in ordinary schools with a growth of 13.87 over last year. There are totally 18 broadcasting and TV sations, 56 CATV systems, 134 ground satellite receiving stations and 52 TV translator stations. Percentage of

19 CATV coverage reaches 89% and TV coverage rate 93%. Health facilities are further strengthened and medical care conditions are much more improved. By the end of the year, there are 1686 medical service organizations in all in the whole county with 1660 sickbeds and 3738 health personnels. (2) Guangfeng County Guangfeng County is located in the northeast of Jiangxi, adjacent to Fujian and Zhejiang provinces. It has a humid subtropical monsoon climate. There are two water systems in its territory. Fengxi River runs through its whole territory and Xingjiang River flows across its north area. It has a long history and there are plenty of scenic spots and historical sites and exotic mountains and rare stones can be found everywhere. It is rich in resources. There are over 30 kinds of mineral resources with abundant reserves, among them the talc reserves ranking first in Asia. The exploitable hydropower resources is 89.4GW and stock amount of forest is 1.76 million m3. The whole county covers an land area of 1377.79 km2 with 23 towhships (towns) and 253 administrative villages under its jurisdiction. By the end of 2002, its total population has reached 755201 among them agricultural population 618370, accounting for 81.9% of the total and the population density is 548 persons/ km2. The actual rural labour is 310344 people accounting for 41.1% of the total population, among them the labours engaged in agriculture accounting for 53.6% of the total. Gungfeng is a large agricultural county teeming with paddy rice, wheat, potato, jowar, tobacco leaf , tea and so on. Its aquatic products mainly consist of fishes of grass carp, silver carp, mackerel, common carp, eel, etc. and pearls. By the end of 2002, the whole county's existing farmland is 278640 mu including paddy fields 267255 mu and dry land 11385 mu with gross annual grain output 193435 tons. Farmland per capita of agricultural population is 0.45 mu, grain quantity per capita 256 kg and mean rain output per mu 694 kg. Gross domestic product (GDP) of 2002 amounts to 4118 million Yuan with an comparable increase of 22%, among them the primary industry accounting for 17.97%, the secondary industry 42.01 % and the tertiary industry 40.02% and gross domestic product per capita is 4883 Yuan. Gross output value of industry and agriculture of the whole county is 4535.85 million Yuan, gross output value of industry and agriculture per capita 6006 Yuan. Rural residents' pure income per capita of the whole county in 2002 is 2963 Yuan with a

20 growth of 5.97% over the last year. Cultural and educational undertakings are in integrated and sustained development. There are 0.1698 million students in schools of all kinds with a growth of 2.52% over the last year. There are 7 art ensembles, 6 film projecting units, 1 library, 80 ground satellite receiving stations, 1 CATV station and 30 CATV networks. CATV coverage rate reaches 94.5%. Health facilities are further strengthened and medical care conditions are further improved. By the end of the year, there are 865 medical service organizations in all in the whole county with 1188 health personnels. (3) Xinzhou District Xinzhou District is located in the northeast of Jiangxi Province enjoying the fame of "The first door to Yuzhang" and "thoroughfare of eight provinces" from ancient time on. It has a history of more than 1700 years since it was established in Jian'an Year of Eastern . It is bounded on the east by Guangfeng and Yushan counties and on the south, west and north by Shangrao County. Zhe-Gan Railway and 320 National Highway pass across from east to west and 311 Li-Wen Expressway also runs through Xinzhou District. It is 250 km to the provincial capital Nanchang. It governs 6 townships (towns) and 74 administrative villages. By the end of 2002, its total population has amounted to 357700, including agricultural population of 191000 accounting for 53.4% of the total. The population density is 1057 persons/ 2 km and natural population growth rate is 10.77°oo. The actual rural labour is 74521 people accounting for 44.7% of the total population, among them the labours engaged in agriculture accounting for 54.0% of the total labours and 47537 labours staying away for jobs accounting for 34.2% of the total. Xinzhou District covers an area of 338.6 kM2, accounting for about 0.18% of the land area of the whole province. Its normal geomorphy is mainly of monutains and hills except that the city zone is a small basin upstream of Xinjiang River and it has a humid mid-subtropical monsoon with abundant precipitation, four clearly demarcated seasons and moderate climate. Mean annual temperature of 2002 is 18.40 C and annual sunlight 1562.5 hours, annual precipitation 2096.8 mm and frost-free period 260 days. Xinjiang River and Fengxi River join together in the center of the city and flow into Panyang Lake.

21 There is a great potential to exploit its resources. Its existing farmland covers an area of 5857ha. accounting for 17.3% of the land area and woodland accounting for about 57%. Agricultural products mainly consist of paddy rice, rape, soybean, ramee, tea, vegetable and so on. There are wild animals of 100 kinds of 5 types, including about 10 kinds of mammals and 20 kinds of wild birds. There are 320 kinds of plants covering 140 kinds in over 40 families in which more than 170 kinds of plants can be widely used for Chinese traditional medicine. It is also abudant in water resouces with Xinjiang River and Fengxi River running through all the year round. Mineral resources include phosphor, coal, limestone, granite, marble and so on. Distribution area of phosphorite ledge is about 25 kM2, the proved reserves of phosphate rock can be diveided as B, C and D Class. Building materials resources include redstone, cleftstone, bench sand and stone, burnable tile and loess hillside for fictile. By the end of 2002, the whole district's existing farmland is 87858 mu including paddy fields 78753 mu and dry land 9105 mu with gross annual grain output 42288 tons. Farmland per capita of agricultural population is 0.46 mu, grain quantity per capita is 118 kg and mean rain output per mu is 481.3 kg. National economy keeps in rapider development. Gross domestic product (GDP) of 2002 amounts to 3055 million Yuan with an increase of 12.0% compared with 2001 calculated according to comparable price, among them the primary industry accounting for 9.5% with a growth of 3.5%, the secondary industry 42.2% with a growth of 18.8% and the tertiary industry 48.3% with a growth of 8.6%. The gross domestic product per capita is 8620 Yuan. Gross output value of industry and agriculture of the whole county in 2002 is 2407 million Yuan, among them industry accounting for 84.96% and agriculture 15.04% and gross output value of industry and agriculture per capita 4456 Yuan. Rural residents' pure income per capita of the whole district in 2002 is 2972 Yuan. In the whole district there are 24 ordinary middle schools with 20571 students and 1374 full-time teachers and 73 primary schools with 28011 pupils and 1610 full-time teachers. In 2002 the whole district has 25 medical and public health agencies possessing 685 sickbeds and 1014 health personnels including 426 doctors. (4) Shangrao County Shangrao County named "County of Beauty" in ancient time has a long history and lots of human landscapes and scenic spots and historical sites. Xiayan, a scholar in , once indited a poem praising its beauty. A lot of scholars came here

22 for sightseeing and inditing and expressing their emotions in the past dynasties. Lingshan Mountain meanders round its north, strenches for 100 li and crosses over 9 towns. Its 72 peaks, 10 large scenic spots and 108 major sight spots are distributed in crescent moon shape with everywhere serene and surprising. It has 27 townships (towns) and 300 administrative villages under its jurisdiction. By the end of 2002, its total population has amounted to 692177, including 637194 agricultural population accounting for 92.1% of the total. The population density is 309 2 persons/ km and natural population growth rate is 7.93%oo. The actual rural labour is 299887 people accounting for 47.1 % of the total population, among them the labours engaged in agriculture account for 50.9% of the total labour and the labours staying away for jobs 29.3% of the total. Its agriculture mainly includes grain and oil. In addition, there are agricultural products of cotton, tea, medicinal materials and fruit, etc.. By the end of 2002, its existing farmland is 334605 mu including paddy fields 295610 mu and dry land 38995 mu with gross annual grain output 164789 tons. Farmland per capita of agricultural population is 0.53 mu, grain quantity per capita is 238 kg and mean rain output per mu is 492 kg. Gross domestic product (GDP) of 2002 amounts to 1828.23 million Yuan with a growth of 14.8% compared with 2001, among them the primary industry accounting for 26.2% with an increase of 3.0%, the secondary industry 44.7% with an increase of 24.6% and the tertiary industry 29.1% with an increase of 13.0%. The gross domestic product per capita is 2655 Yuan. Industrial production develops rapidly. Gross output value of industry and agriculture of the whole year is 2468.323 million Yuan, among them industry accounting for 31.4%, agriculture 68.6% and gross output value of industry and agriculture per capita 3566 Yuan. Rural residents' pure income per capita of the whole county in 2002 is 2128 Yuan with a growth of 6.01% compared with the last year. In the whole county there are 12 villages benefiting from tap water and 296 villages open to traffic and 279 villages with telephone cutover. Cultural and educational undertakings are in integrated and sustained development. TV population coverage rate reaches 65.3% and broadcasting coverage rate 60%. (5) Hengfeng County is situated in the northeast of Jiangxi Province, neighboring Fujian, Zhejiang, Anhui and Jiangxi provinces. It is 210 km to the provincial capital

23 Nanchang and 624 km to Shanghai. The whole county covers an area of 655 km2 with 7 townships and 3 towns under its jurisdiction and total population 206990. It is abudant in product resources with over 40 kinds of proved minerals such as tantalum, columbium, tungsten, zinc, coal, etc., enjoying the fame of " Underground treasurehouse ". Tantalum reserve ranks first in Asia, columbium reserve ranks top in China and coal reserve in the first place in Shangrao. There are great reserves of limestone, granite and clay. It is also rich in agricultural and forest resources. Due to the curiosities of dual purposes for medicne and table produced in Hengfeng, kudzu and teaoil tree, it is praised as "County of kudzu" and "Green oilery " . It is a supply base of byproducts with high quality. It has a humid subtropical monsoon climate with pleasant weather, plentiful rainfall and abudant sunlight. It has 10 townships (towns) and 72 administrative villages under its jurisdiction. By the end of 2002, its total population has amounted to 206990, including agricultural population of 166884 accounting for 80.6% of the total with population density 316 persons/ km2. The actual rural labour is 72075 people accounting for 34.8% of the total population, among them the labours engaged in agriculture accounting for 64.5% of the total and the labours staying away for jobs accounting for 26.4% of the total . Its agriculture gives first place to grain, oil and vegetable. Cultivation system of farmland is paddy-paddy-oil or paddy-oil with two or three harvests a year. By the end of 2002, its existing farmland is 127693 mu including paddy fields 116348 mu and dry land 11345 mu with gross annual grain output 70000 tons. Farmland per capita of agricultural population is 0.77 mu, grain quantity per capita is 419 kg and mean rain output per mu is 548 kg. From the overall economic situation of the whole county, individual economy development is speeding up and more attentions have been paid to infrastructure construction. National economy development of the whole conuty keeps steady and healthy with a stable increase in gross economic amounts. The proportion of the tertiary industry increases continuously and the structures of tertiary industries tend to be reasonable gradually. Gross domestic product (GDP) of 2002 amounts to 570.14 million Yuan among them the primary industry accounting for 32.3%, the secondary industry 36.9% and the tertiary industry 30.8% and gross domestic product per capita is 2754 Yuan. Agricultural structure adjustment speeds up and rural economy vitality is strengthened

24 continuously. There is distinct growth in industrial economic efficiency with new growth highlights appearing continuously. Gross output value of industry and agriculture of the whole year is 529.88 million Yuan, among them industry accounting for 52.4 and agriculture 47.6% and gross output value of industry and agriculture per capita 2560 Yuan. Rural residents' pure income per capita of the whole county in 2002 is 1630 Yuan. All administrative villages of the whole county fulfill cutover of traffic and electricity. Telephone has been cut over to 66 villages and broadcasting to 72 villages. Cultural and educational undertakings are in integrated development. There are totally 10 cultural and entertainment networks, 5 libraries. Coverage percentage of wire broadcasting reaches 100% and 96% for TV. Health facilities are further strengthened and medical care conditions are much more improved. By the end of the year, there are 17 medical service organizations in all in the whole county with 262 sickbeds and 460 health personnels. (6) Yiyang County Yiyang County, one of the old revolutionary base areas, is located in the northeast of Jiangxi Province on the middle reaches of Xinjiang River with beautiful mountains and rivers and charming scenes. Guifeng Peak with 36 peaks and 8 beautiful sceneries in its boundary enjoying the fame of "Guifeng Peak on the river is rare in the world" is one of 5 large travel scenic spots in Jiangxi Province. It has 18 townships (towns) and 194 administrative villages under its jurisdiction. By the end of 2002, its total population has amounted to 363635, including agricultural population of 295292 accounting for 81.2% of the total. The population density is 230 persons/ km2 and natural growth rateof population is 6.49°oo. The actual rural labour is 138802 people accounting for 38.2% of the total population, among them the labours engaged in agriculture accounting for 56.7% of the total and 47537 labours staying away for jobs accounting for 34.2% of the total. Its agriculture gives priority to grain and oil as well as potato, wheat and soybean. crops include the floolowing farming and forestry products: cotton, peanut, sesame, sigar cane, orange, watermelon, peach, plum and vegetable etc.. Cultivation system of farmland is paddy-paddy-oil or paddy-oil with two or three harvests a year. Its industry is based on heavy industry of coal and copper mining, etc. and light industry gives priority to food and paper making. Yiyang County has become a main production base for ricolite mining in Jiangxi Province. By the end of 2002, five large

25 production bases of high quality rice, baboo, fruit, grass carp and goose and duck and six leading enterprises of rice cake, rice flour, tin, beer and bamboo ware have developed to large scale gradually. By the end of 2002, the whole county's existing farmland is 325235 mu including paddy fields 299519 mu and dry land 25716 mu with gross annual grain output 164700 tons. Farmland per capita of agricultural population is 1.1 mu, grain quantity per capita is 558 kg and mean rain output per mu is 506.4 kg. From the whole county's overall economic situation, national economy develops sustainablely and rapidly and keeps a stable increase in gross economic amounts. The proportion of the tertiary industry increases continuously and the structures of tertiary industries tend to be reasonable gradually. Gross domestic product (GDP) of 2002 amounts to 1053 million Yuan with an increase of 13.1% compared with 2001 calculated according to present price, among them the primary industry accounting for 31 % with an increase of 3%, the secondary industry accounting for 36.0% with an increase of 21.36% and the tertiary industry 33% with an increase of 15.12%. The gross domestic product per capita is 2893 Yuan. Agricultural structure adjustment speeds up and rural economy vitality is strengthened continuously. There is distinct growth in industrial economic efficiency with new growth highlights appearing continuously. Gross output value of industry and agriculture of the whole county is 1592.84 million Yuan, among them industry accounting for 68.3% and agriculture 31.7% and gross output value of industry and agriculture per capita 4380 Yuan. Rural residents' pure income per capita of the whole county in 2002 is 2166 Yuan with a growth of 6.4% compared with the last year. In the whole county there are 19 villages benefiting from tap water and 160 villages open to traffic and 138 villages with telephone cutover. Broadcasting coverage rate reaches 19%. Health facilities are further strengthened and medical care conditions are much more improved. By the end of the year, there are 28 medical service organizations in all in the whole county with 674 sickbeds and 734 health personnels including 289 doctors. (7) Guixi City Rich in travel resources, Guixi City is located in the travel hot line to the south of Anhui Province. It has plenty of beautiful hills and waters and human cultures gather together. There are 19 scenic spots, 19 large or small solution cavities, over 10 famous peaks and the noted "10 scenic spots of Jiuhua". Holy Land of Buddhism,

26 Jiuhua Mountain, lies in the southwest of the county. It has 15 townships (towns) and 150 administrative villages under its jurisdiction. By the end of 2001, its total population has amounted to 264803, including agricultural population of 226891 accounting for 85.7% of the total. The population density is 224 persons/ km2 and natural population growth rate is 2.64%o. The actual rural labour is 127678 people accounting for 48.2% of the total population, among them the labours engaged in agriculture accounting for 57.0% of the total and the labours staying away for jobs accounting for 25.1% of the total. Its agriculture gives priority to grain and oil, enjoying the fame of "Town of ramee and silkworm". In addition, there are farming and foresty products of tea, pine, chinafir and bamboo, ect.. Cultivation system of farmland is paddy-paddy-oil or paddy-oil with two harvests a year. Its industry is based on silkeorm-silk-clothes, troilite-curer, hemp spinning and building material industry. The leading processing enterprises of mulberry silk and woodwork and bamboo ware play an active leading role. With the development of travel economy, commodity exploitation is made around travel in industry and make a big fuss about "Buddha". Buddha series products amount to more than 20 brands with market share increasing continuously. Qingyang County is abundant in natural resources. Its prelimiarily proved minerals mainly include dolomite, calcite, limestone, troilite, quartz and granite, etc.. Dolomite reserves is estimated to 400 million tons, which is of high quality and easy to mine. Resources exploitation is hopeful to become a new source of its economic growth. By the end of 2001, the whole city's existing farmland is 246086 mu including paddy fields 220441 mu and dry land 25645 mu with gross annual grain output 124716 tons. Farmland per capita of agricultural population is 1.08 mu, grain quantity per capita is 471 kg and mean rain output per mu is 507 kg. From the whole city's overall economic situation, the individual economy development speeds up and more attention have been paid to infrastructure construction. National economy keeps steady and healthy development with a stable increase in gross economic amounts. The proportion of the tertiary industry increases continuously and the structures of tertiary industries tend to be reasonable gradually. Gross domestic product (GDP) of 2001 amounts to 1000.79 million Yuan with an increase of 3% (excluding Jiuhua Township) compared with last year calculated in accordance with fixed price of 2000, among them the primary industry accounting for 28.8% with an increase of 1.6%, the

27 secondary industry accounting for 37.0% with an increase of 1.9% and the tertiary industry 34.2% with an increase of 5.6%. The gross domestic product per capita is 3779 Yuan. Agricultural structure adjustment speeds up and rural economy vitality is strengthened continuously. There is a distinct growth in industrial economic efficiency with new growth highlights appearing continuously. Gross output value of industry and agriculture of the whole year is 1272.23 million Yuan, among them industry accounting for 64.5% and agriculture 35.5% and gross output value of industry and agriculture per capita 4804 Yuan. Rural residents' pure income per capita of the whole county in 2001 is 2194 Yuan with a growth of 2.2% compared with the last year. In the whole county there are 42 villages benefiting from tap water and all administrative villages fulfill cutover of traffic and telephone. Cultural and educational undertakings are in integrated and sustained development. There are 142 cultural entertainment networks and 20 libraries. Consumers of cablecasting reach 18500 households with TV population coverage rate of 98.5% and broadcating coverage rate of 98%. Health facilities are further strengthened and medical care conditions are much more improved. By the end of the year, there are 22 medical service organizations in all in the whole city with 589 sickbeds and 549 health personnels including 279 doctors. (8) Yuehu District Yuehu District is situated in the northeast of Jiangxi Province, 160 km to the provincial capital Nanchang. Due to its key traffic position for the six provinces, Fujian, Jiangsu, Anhui, Hubei and Hunan, it enjoys the fame of "thoroughfare of six provinces". It has a humid subtropical monsoon climate with warm weather, plentiful rainfull, sufficient sunlight, long frost-free period and clear seasons. It is an important town and in a key traffic position in the south of the Yangtze River since ancient time. The three trunk railways of Ying-Xia, Zhe-Gan and Wan-Gan crisscross here and link up the south and north of the Yangtze River. In the district, highways extend in all directions and cement roads are built in all townships and a traffic network has been formed together with 320 and 260 national highways and 6 provincial trunk highways leading to all directions. The largest river in the northeast of Jiangxi, Xingjiang River flows across Yuehu District and it is open to navigation of 1000 ton ships. There is one of 19 large water-land transshipment docks and harbors in China.

28 It has 3 townships (towns), 5 subdistrct offices, 36 residents' committees and 33 administrative villages under its jurisdiction. By the end of 2002, its total population has amounted to 181966, including agricultural population of 57334 accounting for 31.5% of the total. The population density is 1324 persons/ km2 and natural population growth rate is 6.12°oo. The actual rural labour is 36268 people accounting for 19.9% of the total population, among them the labours engaged in agriculture accounting for 55.5% of the total and the labours staying away for jobs is 2972 accounting for 7.7% of the total. By the end of 2002, the whole county's existing farmland is 41280 mu with gross annual grain output 22050 tons. Farmland per capita of agricultural population is 0.72 mu, grain quantity per capita is 121 kg and mean grain output per mu is 534 kg. From the whole county's overall economic situation, national economy develops continuously and rapidly and keeps steady and healthy development with a stable increase in gross economic amounts. The proportion of the tertiary industry increases continuously and the structures of tertiary industries tend to be reasonable gradually. Gross domestic product (GDP) of 2002 amounts to 1510 million Yuan with an increase of 10.2% compared with 2001, among them the primary industry accounting for 4.3% with an increase of 3%, the secondary industry 25.21% with an increase of 10.3% and the tertiary industry 70.66% with an increase of 10.6%. The main issues existing in national economy and social development are as follows: low industrialization and agricultural industrialization level, more difficulties in peasants' income increase, increase in laid-off workers, enlargement of difficult groups of town residents and the still great pressure of employment, re-employment and subsistence guarantee. Agricultural production develops evenly and industrial development speeds up. The whole district fulfills gross agricultural output value of 90.75 million Yuan with an increase of 3.95% calculated according to comparable price and fulfills value added of industry 224.71 million Yuan with a growth of 28.7% compared with the last year. Pure income per capita of the peasants of the whole district in 2002 is 2871 Yuan, 539 Yuan more than the average level of the whole province. Cultural undertakings are in balanced development. By the end of the year, there are 8 cultural centers, 1 public library with books of 41000 volumes, 1 cinema with 486 seats. Education is in steady development. Enrolment rate for children of primary school age reaches 100%, 99% for enrolment rate of middle school. Health undertakings are in

29 full flourish. By the end of the year, there are 139 medical service organizations of all kinds in all in the whole district including 10 hospitals with 1239 health personnels including 555 doctors and 937 sickbeds. (9) Yujiang County Yujiang County is in an advantageous geographic setting with abundant travel resources. There are 11 townships (towns) and 132 administrative villages under its jurisdiction. By the end of 2002, its total population has amounted to 346285, including agricultural population of 287311 accounting for 82.9% of the total. The population density is 370 persons/ km2 and natural population growth rate is 6.1 %o.The actual rural labour is 137802 people accounting for 48% of the total population, among them the labours engaged in agriculture accounting for 63% of the total and the labours staying away for jobs accounting for 29.6% of the total. Its agriculture gives proiority place to grain and pig with the fame of "town of kudzu" in China. Besides, there are farming and forest products of tea, peanut, nurserygrown plant and flower. Main cultivation system of farmland is rice with two harvests a year. The industrial system consisting of mediacl treatment and medical appliance, carving, eyeglass, microelement, copper product processing and chemical industry has come into being initially. It is rich in natural resources with preliminarily proved minerals of over 20 kinds in 3 types mainly covering aluminum, iron, porcelain clay, quartz, dolerite and coal, etc.. By the end of 2002, the whole county's existing farmland is 21825 ha. including paddy fields 18865 ha. and dry land 2960 ha. with gross annual grain output 173146 tons. Farmland per capita of agricultural population is 1.14 mu, grain quantity per capita is 500 kg and mean rain output per mu is 345.6 kg. From the whole city's overall economic situation, the individual economy development speeds up and more attention has been paid to infrastructure construction. National economy of the whole county keeps steady and healthy development with a stable increase in gross economic amounts. The proportion of the tertiary industry increases continuously and the structures of tertiary industries tend to be reasonable gradually. Gross domestic product (GDP) of 2002 amounts to 978 million Yuan with an increase of 7.6% compared with last year calculated in accordance with fixed price of 2000, among them the primary industry accounting for 43.9% with an increase of 1.8%, the secondary industry 30.4% with an increase of 15% and the tertiary industry 25.7%

30 with an increase of 10.2%. The gross domestic product per capita is 2824 Yuan. Agricultural structure adjustment speeds up and rural economy vitality is strengthened continuously. There is a distinct growth in industrial economic efficiency with new growth highlights appearing continuously. Gross output value of industry and agriculture of the whole year is 930.08 million Yuan(fixed price), among them industry accounting for 56.2% and agriculture 43.8% and gross output value of industry and agriculture per capita 2688 Yuan. Rural residents' pure income per capita of the whole county in 2002 is 2378 Yuan with a growth of 2.4% compared with the last year. Cultural and educational undertakings develops in an all-round way. In the whole county there are 150 cultural and entertainment networks and 12 libraries with TV population coverage rate of 85% and broadcasting population coverage rate of 88.7%. Health facilities are further strengthened and medical care conditions are much more improved. By the end of the year, there are 20 medical service organizations in all in the whole county with 507 sickbeds and 672 health personnels including 249 doctors. (10) Dongxiang County Dongxiang County is located in the east of Jiangxi Province. It was first founded in A.D. 1512. There are 17 townships (towns, farms and groups) including 9 towns, 4 townships, 3 farms and 1 group under its jurisdiction. It covers an area of 1279 km2 and its topography is mainly of hills. By the end of 2002, its total population has amounted to 421842, including agricultural population of 274402 accounting for 65% of the total. The population density is 332 persons/ km2. It is abundant in underground resources. Mineral resources of gold, copper, lead, zinc, coal and porcelain clay have been proved and mined. It has distinct advantages in geographic setting. Located in the center of the four cities, Nanchang, Fuzhou, Yingtan and Shangrao, bordering Linchuan, Jinxi, Yujiang, Yugan and Jinxian, it has always the title of "Door of East Jiangxi". With outstanding human culture, it is the native place of , an outstanding politician, reformer and litterateur in Northern and aslo the hometown of famous calligrapher in the contemporary era, Shutong, whose "Shu style character" creates a style all his own. Mao Zhedong once praised him "A pen in Chinese Communist " and "Calligrapher of Red Army". General secretary Jiang Zheming wrote the following autograph inscription for him: "A person who took part in the Long March writes a new page in calligraphy circles" . There are many history notables such as Number

31 One Scholar in Ming Dynasty Wu Baizong, the patriotic literator in late Ming Dynasty Ai Nanying, the famous poet in Wu Songliang and the painter in contemporary era Wu Guanghua. At present there are native place of Wang Anshi in Shangchi, Shutong Museum and former residence of Wang Zhen. By the end of 2002, the whole county's existing farmland is 26905 ha. including paddy fields 24334 ha. and dry land 2571 ha. with gross annual grain output 184300 tons. Farmland per capita of agricultural population is 1.47 mu, grain quantity per capita is 437 kg and mean rain output per mu is 398.6 kg. From the whole city's overall economic situation, its national economy keeps steady and healthy development with a stable increase in gross economic amounts. The proportion of the tertiary industry increases continuously and the structures of tertiary industries tend to be reasonable gradually. Gross domestic product (GDP) of 2002 amounts to 1990.59 million Yuan, 11.7% higher than last year calculated according to fixed price of 2000, among them the primary industry accounting for 25.9% with an increase of 1.8%, the secondary industry 45.9% with an increase of 14.8% and the tertiary industry 28.2% with an increase of 15.7%. The gross domestic product per capita is 4719 Yuan. Agricultural structure adjustment speeds up and rural economy vitality is strengthened continuously. There is a distinct growth in industrial economic efficiency with new growth highlights appearing continuously. Gross output value of industry and agriculture of the whole year is 1428.58 million Yuan (fixed price), among them industry accounting for 63.9% and agriculture 36.1% and gross output value of industry and agriculture per capita 3387 Yuan. Rural residents' pure income per capita of the whole county in 2002 is 2697 Yuan, 3.7% higher than the last year. (11) Jinxian County lies in the middle by north of Jiangxi Province, on the south bank of Panyang Lake and downstream of Tuohe river and Xinhe river. It is bounded on the east by Dongxiang County and on the south by Linchuan City and separated from Nanchang and Fengcheng cities by Fuhe river in the west and neighbors in the north. In its boundary hills rise and fall, lakes spread all over and rivers and harbors crisscross. The county town lies in the southeast of the provincial capital Nanchang City with a distance of 60 km betweem each other. It is really "a shelter in the southeast and the door of Fujian and Zhejiang". It covers an area of 1971 km2. It has 21 townships (towns), 274 villagers' committees, 23 residents' committees, 2771

32 villager groups and 2326 natural villages under its jurisdiction. It is of lakeshore and hill region and has a humid subtropical climate. By the end of 2002, its total population has amounted to 730544, including agricultural population of 604108 accounting for 82.7% of the total. The population density is 374 persons/ ki 2, natural population growth rate is 7.35%oo. The actual rural labour is 394302 people accounting for 54% of the total population, among them the labours engaged in agriculture accounting for 44.4% of the total. Jinxian County is rich in natural resources. It has breeding water surface of 450000 mu, possessing Junshan Lake of 320000 mu, the largest lake along water under the jurisdiction of one county. It has not only large water surface but also no pollution with good water quality and rich in natural feedstuff. It has bright prospects to develop breeding along rivers and travel economy. It owns farmland of 870000 mu and its output of wheat, soybean and sesame ranks the top in Jiangxi. It is richly endowed by nature to develop foreign exchange-earning agriculture. There are hilly country 3 of 890000 mu with amount of growing stock of living trees over 40 m . It is also abundant in natural mineral water with superior water quality. Jinxian's industry has laid certain foundation and the opening pattern has been formed. Industry of the county and townships has begun to take shape and has possessed 28 trades. An industrial system of complete categories has been set up mainly covering the ten dominant trades of architecture, building materials, long-blaze banger, medical instrument, stationers goods, pressure vessel, hardware machinery, food and drinks, chemical industry and feedstuff and it has ranked in "Ten Top Industrial Counties of Jiangxi". Opening to the outside world of the whole county is quickening increasingly. With the county's economic and technological development district as the leading role and , Wengang, Changshan, Lidu and Qiantu industrial districts as its foundation, an all-dimensional and multitiered opening pattern has formed. By the end of 2002, the whole county's existing farmland is 51345 ha. including paddy fields 33748 ha. and dry land 17597 ha. with gross annual grain output 292456 tons. Farmland per capita of agricultural population is 1. 27 mu, grain quantity per capita is 400 kg and mean rain output per mu is 379.7 kg. Gross domestic product (GDP) of 2002 amounts to 3521.84 million Yuan, 14.1 percent increase over last year calculated according to fixed price of 2000, among them the primary industry accounting for 30.8%, a 1.8 percent increase, the secondary industry 44.4%, a 18.8

33 percent increase and the tertiary industry 24.8%, a 17.3 percent increase. The gross domestic product per capita is 4820 Yuan. Agricultural structure adjustment speeds up and rural economy vitality is strengthened continuously. There is a distinct growth in industrial economic efficiency with new growth highlights appearing continuously. Gross output value of industry and agriculture of the whole year is 6430.44 million Yuan (fixed price), among them industry accounting for 72.5% and agriculture 27.5% and gross output value of industry and agriculture per capita 8802 Yuan. Rural residents' pure income per capita of the whole county in 2002 is 2570.9 Yuan, a 9.12 percent increase over last year. Cultural and educational undertakings develop in an all-round way with TV coverage rate of 100%. Healthy undertakins are further strengthened and medical treatment conditions are much more improved. By the end of the year, there are totally 41 medical service organizations with 796 sickbeds and 2195 health personnels including 608 doctors. (12) Nanchang County is usually called "the principal capital and county " of Jiangxi Province. It is located in the suburb of Nanchang surrounded on three sides by Nanchang urban district. It covers an area of 1861 km2. It has 16 townships (towns), 2 directly affiliated rural aquatic product farms, 311 villagers' committees and 2511 villagers' groups under its jurisdiction. By the end of 2002, its total population has amounted to 1038402, including agricultural population of 876688 accounting for 84.4% of the total. The population density is 558 persons/ kM2, natural population growth rate is 11.49%oo. There are 411622 actual rural labour accounting for 39.6% of the total population, among them the labours engaged in agriculture accounting for 69.9% of the total. Founded in Western Han Dynasty, it has a history of 2203 years so far. There are over 30 antique buildings and ancient monuments in its boundary including 3 provention units of major cultural relics at province level and 5 provention units of major cultural relics at city level. It has very convenient traffic. Three national highways of 105, 316 and 320, Wen-Huo expressway, Jing-Jiu Railway and Zhe-Gan Railway run through it. There are Xiangtang military airport and Xiangtang Station, the second largest railroad freight station in China. Its topography is low-lying. In the south the three water systems of Ganjiang River, Wuhe River and Qingfengshan flood diversion area flow from north to south. In the north it is in amplexation with Panyang 34 Lake with water retaining polder embankment 934 km including external flood polder 534 km. By the end of 2002, the whole county's existing farmland is 66044 ha. including paddy fields 59660 ha. and dry land 6384 ha. with gross annual grain output 644019 tons. Farmland per capita of agricultural population is 1. 13 mu, grain quantity per capita is 761 kg and mean rain output per mu is 392 kg. Gross domestic product (GDP) of 2002 amounts to 7403.89 million Yuan, 12.77 percent increase over last year, among them the primary industry accounting for 29.6%, a 4.05 percent increase, the secondary industry 31.7%, a 15.69 percent increase and the tertiary industry 38.7%, a 17.87 percent increase. The gross domestic product per capita is 7344 Yuan. Agricultural structure adjustment speeds up and rural economy vitality is strengthened continuously. There is a distinct growth in industrial economic efficiency with new growth highlights appearing continuously. Gross output value of industry and agriculture of the whole year is 9948.85 million Yuan (fixed price), among them industry accounting for 79.3% and agriculture 20.7% and gross output value of industry and agriculture per capita 9581 Yuan. Rural residents' pure income per capita of the whole county in 2002 is 2434 Yuan. Cultural and educational undertakings develop in an all-round way with TV coverage rate of 100%. Healthy undertakings are further strengthened and medical treatment conditions are much more improved. By the end of the year, there are totally 36 medical service organizations with 1164 sickbeds and 1979 health personnels including 1025 doctors. (13) Fengcheng City Fengcheng City is located in the middle part of Jiangxi with abundant resources and meandering scenes. Based on the statistic data by the end of 2002, it has 3 subdistricts, 22 towns, 8 townships, 37 residents' committees, 521 villagers' committees under its jurisdiction with a total population of 1.2643 million including 982300 agricultural population accounting for 77.7% of the total. Its population density is 444 persons/km2 and natural population growth rate is 8.61 %o.There are 480600 labours accounting for 38.0% of the total population, among them the labours engaged in agriculture accounting for 75.5% of the total and the labours staying away for jobs accounting for 21.9% of the total. Fengcheng City is abundant in natural resources. For the underground stored "black gold" (coal, tungsten and copper), it has always a good name of "Gold

35 Fengcheng" for barn of coal. For travel resources, there are scenic spots and historical sites of Hongzhou Kiln, Kongzi Temple, Jianxia Kiosk, Baimazhai antique building groups in Ming and Qing Dynasty and Houbantang ancient village. In addition, there are natural landscapes of beautiful Luoshan Mountain, Zhushan Mountain and Yangliu Lake, etc.. By the end of 2002, It has a land area of 2845 km2 and its existing farmland is 1254060 mu including paddy fields 1056900 mu and dry land 197160 mu with gross annual grain output 710680 tons. Farmland per capita of agricultural population is 1.28 mu. From the whole city's overall economic situation, the individual economy development speeds up and more attention has been paid to infrastructure construction. National economy of the whole city keeps steady and healthy development with a stable increase in gross economic amounts. The proportion of the tertiary industry increases continuously and the structures of tertiary industries tend to be reasonable gradually. Gross domestic product (GDP) of 2002 amounts to 4781.00 million Yuan with a 7.8% increase over last year calculated in accordance with 2000 year's price, among them the primary industry accounting for 33.6% with an increase of 3.0%, the secondary industry 28.1% with an increase of 13.9% and the tertiary industry for 38.3% with an increase of 8.0%. The gross domestic product per capita is 3782 Yuan. Agricultural structure adjustment speeds up and rural economy vitality is strengthened continuously. There is a distinct growth in industrial economic efficiency with new growth highlights appearing continuously. Gross output value of industry and agriculture of the whole year reaches 7559.00 million Yuan, among them industry accounting for 65.2% and agriculture 34.8% and gross output value of industry and agriculture per capita 5979 Yuan. Rural residents' pure income per capita of the whole county in 2002 is 2596 Yuan with a growth of 4.0% over last year. All administrative villages in the whole city fulfill cutover of traffic and telephone. Cultural and educational undertaking develop in an all-round way. There are 6 cultural institutions with 147 employees. 29 villages and towns have been covered by wire cable networks with 26000 CATV consumers, 100% TV coverage rate and 98% broadcasting coverage rate. Health undertakings are further strengthened and medical care conditions are much more improved. By the end of the year, there are 46 medical service organizations in all in the whole city with 3138 sickbeds and 2385 health personnels including 1000 doctors and 858 senior nurses.

36 (14) Zhangshu City Zhangshu City is located in the middle part of Jiangxi, on the south edge of Panyang Lake Plain, spanning both banks on the middle reaches of Ganjiang River. Based on the statistic data by the end of 2002, it has 4 subdistricts, 11 towns, 5 townships, 48 residents' committees and 247 villagers' committees under its jurisdiction with a total population of 536138 including 408177 agricultural population accounting for 76.1% of the total. Its population density is 415 persons/km2 and natural population growth rate is 6.51°/o. There are 210600 labours accounting for 39.3% of the total population, among them 135341 people engaged in agriculture accounting for 64.3% of the total and 46585 people staying away for jobs accounting for 22.1 % of the total. Located in the middle part of Jiangxi, Zhangshu City is a key position of land and water transportation since ancient times, enjoying the fame of "communications center of all directions and thoroughfare to eight provinces". Zhe-Gan and Jingjiu railways pass across and two expressways of Gan-Yue and Hu-Lui running through from south to north and from east to west respectively crisscross in Zhangshu and 105 national highway traverses its urban district and concurrently it is linked with the circumjacent counties and cities by Qingyi and Qinggao highways. In navigation, as one of the three large docks on Ganjiang River, Zhangshu Harbor, up to Ganzhou and down to Yangtse River, is open to navigation all the year round. Zhangshu is rich in mineral resources mainly covering halite, coal, iron clay, porcelain clay, fireclay, limestone, bluestone, granite and sandy gravel, etc. By the end of 2002, It has a land area of 1291 km2 and its existing farmland is 580470 mu including paddy fields 487920 mu and dry land 92550 mu with gross annual grain output 326750 tons. Farmland per capita of agricultural population is 1.42 mu. From the whole city's overall economic situation, the individual economy development speeds up and more attention has been paid to infrastructure construction. National economy of the whole city keeps steady and healthy development with a stable increase in gross economic amounts. The proportion of the tertiary industry increases continuously and the structures of tertiary industries tend to be reasonable gradually. Gross domestic product (GDP) of 2002 amounts to 2600 million Yuan with an 11.3% increase over last year calculated in accordance with 2002 year's price, among them the primary industry accounting for 30.6% with an

37 increase of 1.8%, the secondary industry 39.5% with an increase of 19.4% and the tertiary industry 29.9% with an increase of 17.9%. The gross domestic product per capita is 4835 Yuan. Agricultural structure adjustment speeds up and rural economy vitality is strengthened continuously. There is a distinct growth in industrial economic efficiency with new growth highlights appearing continuously. Gross output value of industry and agriculture of the whole year reaches 4102.36million Yuan, among them industry accounting for 65.3% and agriculture 34.7% and gross output value of industry and agriculture per capita 7652 Yuan. Rural residents' pure income per capita of the whole county in 2002 is 2608 Yuan with a growth of 4.9% over last year. 244 administrative villages in the whole city fulfill cutover of traffic and 245 villages realize cutover of telephone accounting for 98.8% and 99.2% respectively of the total 247 villages. Cultural and educational undertakings develop in an all-round way. There are 29 cultural undertaking institutions, 6 town cultural stations, 18 urban broadcasting and TV stations with 20000 CATV consumers and 100% coverage rate of broadcasting and TV. Health undertakings are further strengthened and medical care conditions are much more improved. By the end of the year, there are 23 medical service agencies in all in the whole city with 1245 sickbeds and 1419 health personnels including 589 doctors and 474 senior nurses. (15) Yushui District is situated in the midwest of Jiangxi, to the east of Xinyu City and on the middle and lower reaches of Yuanhe River. It is bounded on the east by Zhangshu and Xingan, on the south by Xiajiang and Ji'an, on the west by Fenyi and Xianuhu Administrative District and neighbors Shanggao and Gao'an in the north. It is 160 km to the provincial capital Nanchang. It has 9 towns, 8 townships and 2 subdistrct offices under its jurisdiction with a total population of 505600 including 451000 agricultural population accounting for 89.2% of the total. Its population density is 322 persons/km2 and natural population growth rate is 7.31%o. There are 210600 labours accounting for 39.3% of the total population, among them 135341 labores engaged in agriculture accounting for 64.3% of the total and 46585 labors staying away for jobs accounting for 22.1 % of the total. Yushui District's natural conditions are more advantageous. It has a humid subtropical climate with clear seasons, warm weather, sufficient sunlight, plentiful rainfall, long frost-free period and short winter. Its land is fertile with forest cover rate

38 of 47.2%. It is suitable for many kinds of crops to grow. It teems with paddy, cotton, oiltea camellia, peanut, sesame, orange and tea, etc.. It covers a hilly area of 76942 ha. including wooded area of 75094 ha.. There are rich minerals, water and biotic resources. Its mineral resources mainly include more than 30 kinds of coal, iron, gold, copper, manganese, tungsten, limestone, gellibackite, marble, quartz, porcelain clay, among them the reserves of iron, gellibackite and marble ranking high and gellibackite reserves ranking the second in China. By the end of 2002, its existing farmland is 35616 ha. including paddy fields 27373 ha. and dry land 8243 ha. with gross annual grain output 287376 tons. Farmland per capita of agricultural population is 1.18 mu, grain quantity per capita is 568 kg and mean rain output per mu is 355.8 kg. Gross domestic product (GDP) of 2002 amounts to 2672.38 million Yuan with an 7.9% increase over last year, among them the primary industry accounting for 32.4% with an increase of 1.9%, the secondary industry 36.4% with an increase of 12.6% and the tertiary industry 31.2% with an increase of 9.2%. The gross domestic product per capita is 5286 Yuan. Agricultural structure adjustment speeds up and rural economy vitality is strengthened continuously. There is a distinct growth in industrial economic efficiency with new growth highlights appearing continuously. Gross output value of industry and agriculture of the whole year reaches 3757.62 million Yuan(fixed price), among them industry accounting for 62.4% and agriculture 37.6% and gross output value of industry and agriculture per capita 7432 Yuan. Rural residents' pure income per capita of the whole county in 2002 is 2749 Yuan. Cultural and educational undertakings develop in an all-round way with TV coverage rate of 100%. Health undertakings are further strengthened and medical care conditions are much more improved. By the end of the year, there are 26 medical service agencies in all in the whole district with 326 sickbeds and 732 health personnels including 297 doctors. (16) Xiannu Lake Scenic Area Xiannu Lake Scenic Area is situated in the midwest of Jiangxi, 16 km to the southwest suburb of Xinyu City. It is famous for its beautiful lanscapes and being the cradle of legend of a fairy maiden descending to the world. It was officially founded on June 16, 2000 and approved as major state scenic area on May 17, 2002. It has Hexia Town, Jiulongshan Township, Lingyang administrative office, Dongkeng tree farm and the whole water area of Xiannu Lake under its jurisdiction. It

39 covers a total area of 298 kM2, scenic spot area 198 km2 including water area of 50 km2 with over 100 large or small islands and countless loughs. From east to west, the scenic area is divided into four large secenic spots of Wulong Lake, Zhongshan Gorge, Longyang Lake and Dagang Mountain, among them Dagang Mountain is of mountain type scenic area with the highest peak of 1096 m. By the end of 2002, its total population has reached 38261 including 31807 agricultural population accounting for 83.1% of its total. Population density is 128 people/km2. There are 17820 labours accounting for 46.6% of its total population among them the labours engaged in agriculture accounting for 64.9% of the total. Its actual farmland is 2339 ha. including paddy fields 1924 ha. and dry land 415 ha. (17) Fenyi County is under the jurisdiction of Xinyu City, Jiangxi. It governs 13 townships (towns) and 155 administrative villages. By the end of 2002, its total population has reached 306619 including 231907 agricultural population accounting for 75.6% of the total. Its population density is 221 people/km2. There are 105977 actual rural labours accounting for 34.5% of the total population, among them the labours engaged in agriculture accounting for 69.6% and labours staying away for jobs accounting for 19.6% of the total. Its agriculture gives priority to grain and oil. At the same time of stable grain production, there is a more rapid development in economic crops with great benefit such as ramee, chesnut, chinese cedar, waxberry and nursery stock, etc.. A group of farm products bases with characteristics have been set up. Cultivation system of farmland is paddy-paddy-oil or paddy-oil with two or three harvests a year. Cement and building materials, electrical machinery for coal mine, engineering machinery, engineering plastic, grass linen of ramee and food and vintage are dominant in its industrial pattern. Integrated industry strength and competitiveness upgrade greatly and it has entered into the rank of 30 major industry counties of Jiangxi. By the end of 2002, its existing farmland is 255423 mu including paddy fields 221974 mu and dry land 33449 mu with gross annual grain output 117678 tons. Farmland per capita of agricultural population is 1.1 mu, grain quantity per capita is 507 kg and mean rain output per mu is 461 kg. National economy of the whole county keeps steady and healthy development with a stable increase in gross economic

40 amounts. The proportion of the tertiary industry increases continuously and the structures of tertiary industries tend to be reasonable gradually. Gross output value of industry and agriculture of 2002 reaches 1500.44 million Yuan, an 10.2% increase over last year, among them the primary industry accounting for 30.5% with an increase of 2.5%, the secondary industry 43.1% with an increase of 14.6% and the tertiary industry 26.4% with an increase of 12.8%. The gross domestic product per capita is 4902 Yuan. Agricultural structure adjustment speeds up and rural economy vitality is strengthened continuously. There is a distinct growth in industrial economic efficiency with new growth highlights appearing continuously. Gross output value of industry and agriculture of the whole year reaches 1996.06 million Yuan among them industry accounting for 64% and agriculture 36% and gross output value of industry and agriculture per capita 6510 Yuan. Rural residents' pure income per capita of the whole county in 2002 is 2648.94 Yuan with a growth of 3.5% over last year. 75 villages benefit from tap water and all administrative villages in the whole city fulfill cutover of traffic and telephone. Cultural and educational undertakings develop in an all-round way. There are 14 cultural centers with 26100 consumers of CATV and wire broadcasting. Health undertakings are further strengthened and medical care conditions are much more improved. By the end of the year, there are 23 medical service agencies in all in the whole county with 666 sickbeds and 768 health personnels including 237 doctors. (18) Yuanzhou District It has 6 subdistricts, 26 townships (towns), 362 administrative villages under its jurisdiction. By the end of 2002, its total population has amounted to 945395, including 714325 agricultural population accounting for 75.6% of the total. The population density is 373 persons/ km2 and natural growth rate of population is 5.39%oo. The actual rural labour is 345611 people accounting for 47.7% of the total population, among them the labours engaged in agriculture accounting for 64.1% of the total labour and the labours staying away for jobs accounting for 22.0% of the total. By the end of 2002, its existing farmland is 550845 mu including paddy fields 457950 mu and dry land 92895 mu with gross annual grain output 332987 tons.

41 Farmland per capita of agricultural population is 0.76 mu, grain quantity per capita is 352 kg and mean rain output per mu is 605 kg. Gross gross domestic product (GDP) of 2002 reaches 3430 million Yuan, an 6.5% increase over last year calculated according to the comparable price, among them added value of primary industry 891 million Yuan with an 6.7 percent increase, added value of secondary industry 1269 million Yuan with an increase of 7.0% and added value of tertiary industry 1270 million 26.4% with an increase of 5.8%. Structure of tertiary industries has been adjusted from last year's 26.77: 36.79: 36.44 to 25.96: 37.01: 37.03. The gross domestic product per capita is 3637 Yuan with 200 yuan increase and a growth of 5.8%. Agriculture and rural economy develops steadily. Its total output value of agriculture in 2002 has reached to 1943. 48 million yuan with 2.5% increase over the last year calculated according to comparable price. Industry is in a good running situation. In 2002, there are 46 industrial enterprises with district scale with value added amounting to 525.281 million yuan, 16.7% increase over the last year. Peasants' pure income per capita reaches 2546 yuan, increases 864 yuan with a growth of 16.0%. Cultural undertakings are in healthy development with broadcasting coverage rate of 99.5%, TV coverage rate of 98.4% and library books of 133000 volumes. Health undertakings develop steadily. By the end of 2002, there are totally 150 medical service agencies in the whole district with 3101 sickbeds and 2997 health personnels including 1237 doctors. 343 rural medical care stations have been set up. (19) Luxi County Luxi County is located in the southeast of Pingxiang City with a total area of 968 km2. It is bounded on the east by Yichun and on the south by Lianhua and Anfu counties, neighbours Anyuan and Xiangdong districts in the west and close to Sangli County in the north. Wugong Mountain strenches in its south. It is mainly of mountains in the south, hills in the west and level land in the east. It has a humid subtropical monsoon climate with warm weather, clear seasons, mean annual temperature 17°C and mean annual precipetation 1621.8 mm. Its traffic is very convenient and Zhe-Gan Railway and 320 national highway run through from west to east and highways of the county and townships crisscross. It has 12 townships (towns) and 180 administrative villages under its jurisdiction. By the end of 2002, its total population has amounted to 273998, including 227667 agricultural population accounting for 83.1% of the total with population density of 283

42 2 persons/ km . The actual rural labour is 133950 people accounting for 58.8% of the total population, among them 27913 labours engaged in agriculture accounting for 54.4% of the total labour and the labours staying away for jobs accounting for 16.4% of the total. By the end of 2002, its existing farmland is 154140 mu including paddy fields 141270 mu and dry land 12870 mu with gross annual grain output 110943 tons. Farmland per capita of agricultural population is 0.68 mu, grain quantity per capita is 405 kg and mean rain output per mu is 720 kg. Gross gross domestic product (GDP) of 2002 reaches 1150 million Yuan, an 12.1% increase over last year, among them primary industry accounting for 16.0% with an increase of 3.2%, secondary industry 37.0% with an increase of 15.7% and tertiary industry 37.0% with an increase of 15.8%. The gross domestic product per capita is 4197 Yuan. Gross output value of industry and agriculture of the whole year reaches 3327.75 million Yuan among them industry accounting for 13.9% and agriculture 86.1% and gross output value of industry and agriculture per capita 12145 Yuan. Rural residents' pure income per capita of the whole county in 2002 is 1892 Yuan with a growth of 4.4% over last year. 74 villages benefit from tap water and 171 villages realize cutover of traffic and 158 villages fulfill cutover of telephone. Medical care conditions are further improved. By the end of the year, there are 13 medical service agencies in all in the whole county with 372 sickbeds. (20) Anyuan Economic Development District Anyuan Econominc Development District is a development district at province level approved and established by Jiangxi provinicial people's government. It covers a 2 total area of 28 km including newly bulit district 10 km2. It has injected into over 700 million yuan of accumulative total to perfect supporting facilities for 8 years since its foundation and the new city area has reached 5 km2. A high-tech industrial park with 2 planning area of 1.5 km has been set up in the development district. "Five cutover and one leveling " of access, water supply, drainage, power supply and communications has been realized in the industrial park, which is the most attracitve outlet for investment in western Jiangxi region. (21) Anyuan District lies in the west of Jiangxi, in the center of the provincially administered municipality Pingxiang City. It neighbors , Luxi County

43 and with the longest distance from east to west 22.375 km, the max. width from south to north 20.325 km and a total area of 209.17 km2. Its traffic is developed. 320 and 319 national highways and Zhe-Gan Railway run across its center. 15 km of 319 national highway and 20 km of 320 national highway is with its boundary. Its physiognomy is mainly of hills with the east high and west low. It has a humid subtropical monsoon climate. It is abundant in plant resources and its phytocommunity covers chinese fir forest, cauda equina forest and evergreen deciduous forest. It is also rich in minerals, coal in particular whose reserves is most. Gaokeng, Anyuan and Baiyuan are rich in soft coal, while Qingshan and Luexia abundant in anthracite. In addition, limestone is deposited everywhere and coal and cement are the main industrial products in the district. Anyuan District is the seat of governmental agency of Pingxiang City with 5 subdistricts, 5 towns, 1 administrative committee and 59 administrative villages ( 3 subfarms) under its jurisdiction. It is the center of politics, economy, culture and transportation of Pingxiang, Its total population in 2002 is 372700 including 105593 agricultural population accoutning for 28.3% of the total. Its population density is 1872 persons/km2 and natural population growth rate is 6.32%o. By the end of 2002, it has actual farmland of 32700 mu including paddy fields 28650 mu and dry land 4050 mu with gross annual grain output 26195 tons. Grain quantity per capita is 70.3 kg and mean rain output per mu is 801 kg. Gross output value of industry and agriculture of the whole districty is 1645.37 million Yuan (current price), among them gross output value of agriculture 181.20 million Yuan and gross output value of industry 3662.86 million Yuan. Rural residents' pure income per capita is 2282 Yuan. Cultural and educational undertakings develop in an all-round way. There are 6 cultural centers, clubs and 3 libraries. Health facilities are further strengthened and medical care conditions are much more improved. By the end of the year, there are 8 medical service organizations in all in the whole district with 216 sickbeds and 475 health personnels including 408 doctors. (22) Xiangdong District Adjacent to Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan economic distrists of Hunan Province with equidistance to the , the and three towns of of Wuchang, Hankou and Hanyang, Xiangdong District is a town of

44 military importance at frontier juncture with special location and developed traffic. The Pingshui River in it flows into Xiangjiang River in the west and once the goldern waterway between Ganjiang River and Xiangjiang River. The three modern traffic arteries of Zhe-Gan alternate railway lines, 320 national highway and Hu-Rui Expressway run through its whole territory. With fertile land, Xiangdong is rich in products. The mineral resources of coal, porcelain clay, dolomite, limestone and ironstone can be founded everywhere in the district. Its forest of 40000 ha. looks just like a grren ocean and there are state rare protective wild animals of elk, muntjac and leopard appearing and disappearing in it. The local products of Chinese goosebeery, chesnut, orange and batata are planted all over the district with great achievements. It covers a total area of 853.4km2with 13 townships (towns), 168 administrative villages and 26 residents' committees under its jurisdiction. By the end of 2002, it has a toal population of 387390 including 296690 agricultural population accounting for 76.6% of the total with population density 454 persons/km2 and natural population growth rate 6.0°oO.

By the end of 2002, it has actual farmland 148230 mu including paddy fields 130650 mu and dry land 17580 mu with gross annual grain output 107221 tons. Farmland per capita of agricultural population is 0.5 mu, grain quantity per capita is 277 kg and mean rain output per mu is 723 kg. Gross domestic product (GDP) of 2002 amounts to 1626.20 million Yuan, an 11.1% increase over last year, among them the primary industry accounting for 27.1% with an increase of 3.1%, the secondary industry accounting for 57.4% with an increase of 14.1% and the tertiary industry 15.5% with an increase of 15.4%. The gross domestic product per capita is 4198 Yuan. Gross output value of industry and agriculture of the whole year is 3539.96 million Yuan, among them agriculture accounting for 8.1% and industry 91.1% and gross output value of industry and agriculture per capita 9139 Yuan. Rural residents' pure income per capita of the whole county in 2002 is 2712 Yuan with a growth of 3.4% over the last year. Health facilities are further strengthened and medical care conditions are much more improved. By the end of the year, there are 16 medical service organizations in all in the whole district with 314 sickbeds and 608 health personnels.

45 2.3 Basic Living and Production Conditions of Households Affected by Land Requisition and House Relocation In order to further understand the basic conditions of the households in the project affected areas and analyze the project impacts to the PAPs, the project survey working group conducted in Feb.-Mar. 2003 survey by random sampling into the basic living and production conditions of the project affected households within the project affected areas. A. Selection of samples The project affected households were randomly sampled, and totally 165 sample households were taken and investigated into their basic living and production status in detail. The samples covered all areas within the project affected scope, and had the representativeness of all affected households. The distribution of the samples are as shown in following Table 2-1. Distribution of Project-affected Household Samples Table 2-1 No. County (city, district) Sample household (no.) Percentage of sampling 1 Yushan 23 13.9 2 Xinzhou 6 3.6 3 Shangrao 2 1.2 4 Hengfeng 4 2.4 5 Yiyang 5 3.0 6 Guixi 3 1.8 7 Yujiang 16 9.7 8 Dongxiang 9 5.5 9 Jinxian 9 5.5 10 Nanchang 4 2.4 11 Fengcheng 8 4.8 12 Zhangshu 2 1.2 13 Yushui 7 4.2 14 Xiannuhu 5 3.0 15 Fenyi 2 1.2 16 Yuanzhou 10 6.1 17 Luzhou 3 1.8 18 Anyuan 28 17.0 19 Donghu 19 11.5 Total 165 100.0

46 The statistics shows that the per capita net income of the PAPs is main within 1500-3000 Yuan, which is as shown in Table 2.2. Distribution of Per Capita Net Income of Households Table 2-2 Per Capita Net Income of Affected Households (No.) Percentage (%) Households (Yuan) Less than 1500 Yuan 50 30.30 Between 1500-2500 Yuan 65 39.40 Between 2500-3500 Yuan 17 10.30 Between 3500-4500 Yuan 17 10.30 Between 4500-5500 Yuan 8 4.85 More than 5500 Yuan 8 4.85 Total 165 100

B. Survey results According to the on-sopt survey, the project affected areas in Zhejiang Province are mostly the economic developed places of the individual counties (cities, districts), and the resettlers will have more chances to find job in the secondary or tertiary industries and their living standard is also rather high. The statistics of sampling survey results show that the per capita net household income of the 165 sample households is 2424 Yuan. 26.3% of the labors of the sample households are working in the non-agricultural industries, of which 80% work in industrial enterprises and 8.2% in building industry. Most of these households are by the sides of the towns and their income is rather higher the provinvcial average, (the provincial average of the farmer in 2002 was 2334 Yuan). The annual gross income of these households includes 41.3% from farming, forestry, husbandry, 14.9% from industry, commercial and trading and food service, and 41.2% from labor service outsid their original places. The agricultural production accounts to large percentage in the local economy. At present, except the elderly persons who are comparatively living on the land, the young labors are sucessively working outside of their original place and gradually get rid of the restriction of the land, thus, less and less reliance on land can be seen. As the project of linear nature has large impact scope but the impact is not too much serious, it can be predited that after land requisition and house relocation, the adverse impact of the project to the local rural economy can be alleviated by rational use of the land compensation and adoption of proper resettlement measures. The basic conditions of the project affected households are detailed in Table 2-3. 47 Basic Living and Production Conditions of Project Affected Households Table 2-3 Sample households (165) Description Unit Per household Total index I. No. of family member and labors 1. Family member person 784 4.75 In which: female member person 371 2.25 2. Labor person 355 2. 15 In which: female labor 215 1.30 II. Farming and husbandry production 1. Contract land area mu 905 5.49 In which: (1) plowland mu 585 3.55 Irrigated field mu 517 3. 14 Non-irrigated field mu 71 0.43 (2) Forest land mu 266 1.62 (3) Garden plot mu 34 0. 21 (4) Grassland mu 33 0.20 (5) Fish pond mu 8 0.05 (6) Others mu 0 2. Farming and husbandry production output In which: grain kg 391875 2375 Cow No. 50 0.30 Sheep No. 0 Pig No. 157 0.95 Ill. Persons working in non-agricultural 206 1.25 production person 1. Industry person 8 0.05 2. Building industry person 17 0.10 3. Transportation person 0 4. Trading and food service person 0 5. Other non-agricultural production person 17 0. 10 6. Labors working outside person 165 1 Average working month outside mon/ pers. 1543 9.35 IV. Domestic durable appiance 1. Electronic appliance (1) TV set set 231 1.40 Color TV set set 190 1. 15 (2) Acoustic appliance set/set 83/58 0. 5/0. 35

48 Basic Living and Production Conditions of Project Affected Households

Continue with Table 2-3 Sample households (165) Description Unit Per household Total- index (3) Refrigerator set/set 50/413 0. 3/2. 5 2. Vehicle and production tool (1) Tractor /pump set/set 25/66 0.15/0.4 (2) Motorcycle /bicycle seVset 132/206 0.80/1.25 (3) Sewing machine / watch(clock) set/No. 107/190 0.65/1.15 V. Yearly gross income Yuan 2179650 13210.0 1. Household business and labor service Yuan 2179650 13210.0 (1) Farming, forestry, husbandry, sideline Yuan 900900 5460.0 production and fishery a. Farming Yuan 637725 3865.0 b. Forestry Yuan 8250 50. 0 c. Husbandry Yuan 254925 1545.0 (2) Industries Yuan 78375 475.0 (3) Building industry Yuan 41250 250.0 (4) Transportation Yuan 0 0. 0 (5) Trading and food service Yuan 33000 200.0 (6) Other non-agricultural production Yuan 171600 1040.0 (7) Labor service outside Yuan 898425 5445.0 (8) Labor service for rural collectives Yuan 56100 340.0 2. Transferred income Yuan 0 0. 0 3. Income from fixed asset Yuan 0 0. 0 VI. Total yearly expenses Yuan 1191680 7222.3 1. Household business Yuan 279840 1696.0 (1) Farming, forestry, husbandry, Yuan 267300 1620.0 sideline production and fishery a. Farming Yuan 161700 980.0 b. Forestry Yuan 825 5.0 c. Husbandry Yuan 104775 635.0 (2) Industries Yuan 0 0.0 (3) Building industry Yuan 8250 50.0 (4) Transportation Yuan 3465 21. 0 (5) Trading and food service Yuan 0 0. 0 (6) Other non-agricultural production Yuan 825 5. 0 2. Living expenses Yuan 863858 5235.5

49 Basic Living and Production Conditions of Project Affected Households

Continue with Table 2-3 Sample households (165) Description Unit Per household Total index (1) Food Yuan 349800 2120.0 (2) Clothes Yuan 186863 1132.5 (3) Dailyexpense Yuan 121110 734.0 Fuel Yuan 62618 379.5 Electricity Yuan 58493 354.5 (4) Family articles and service Yuan 33825 205.0 (5) Medical and health care Yuan 39600 240.0 (6) Traffic and telecommu- nication Yuan 117975 715.0 (7) Culture and recreation Yuan 4785 29.0 (8) Other commodities Yuan 9900 60.0 3. Taxes Yuan 39402 238.8 4. Collective collection and assessed 8580 52.0 Yuan expenses VII. Per capita net income of family Yuan 2424 2424

50 3 Project Impacts

3.1 Determination of Project Affected Scope The scope of project impacts is confirmed according to the revised preliminary design report provided by project design unit, No. 2 Design Institute of Ministry of Railways in Oct. 2003 including route change, passenger and freight transport station and its nearby traction substation, work area and subarea of contact system. 3.1.1 Land requisition The scope of land acquisition for the project is determined on the basis of the revised preliminary design provided by the project design unit, No. 2 Design Institute of Ministry of Railways in Oct. 2003. Land requistion for the project includes roadbed of rebuilding route, drainage ditch, bridge and culvert, station and its nearby traction substation, work area and subarea of contact system. 3.1.2 Temporary land occupation Based on the revised preliminary design report provided by the project design unit, No.2 Design Institute of Ministry of Railways, in Oct. 2003, the scope of temporary land for the project is determined. The temporary land for the project includes land occupation of stocking ground, excavation waste dump, production and living area during construction and temporary road for construction, etc.. 3.2 Project Impact Survey In order to find out the object and quantity of project resettlement and land acquisition, under the leadership of Ministry of Railways and Nanchang Railroad Bureau, a project investigation work group was formed which is composed of the Project Construction Command Office of Nanchang Bureau, project resettlement consultation unit and the local people's governments at all levels along the Zhe-Gan Railway (Jiangxi Section). The project resettlement consultation unit, East China Investigation & Design Institute is responsible for the technical issues. From January to March 2004, on the basis of scope of land acquisition and relocation and affected inventory index in the revised preliminary design report supplied by the project design unit -No. 2 Design Institute of Ministry of Railways in Oct. 2003, inventry breakdown and supplementary investigation was made for different affected objects such as population, building, land and speical items influenced by the project.

51 The investigation method of population, land, houses and annexes, sporadic and special items is as follows. With reference to the revised 1/2000 route plan of preliminary stage furnished by No. 2 Design Institute, on the basis of administrative limit of county (city and district), township (town, street, farm and development district) and village (neighborhood committee), and in combination with the results of supplemetary investigation made by design unit in preliminary design stage in Oct. 2003, the houses and their annexes were decomposed to villages and households; additional investigation was made into the population involved in house relocation; land was decomposed to individual villages (neighborhood committees) and additional investigation for other affected abojects was made; and the special items were decomposed to individual counties (cities, districts). Owing to the particularity of construction of this project and some modification comments and requirements for the revised preliminary design results put forward by the local people's governments at all levels and resettlers along with the railway, the project owner and design unit of the project and local people's governments are at present negotiating and coordinating. The design unit is also revising the design scheme, which results in some corresponding changes in the scope of land acquisition. The pile-fixing and lofting has not been made on-situ for most of scope of land acquisition. Accordingly, there will be some changes to certain extent in the project affected inventory index in impelementation stage as comparing with the revised preliminary design results. To confirm accurately each king of project affected inventory index, in the next stage, the project owner, the designated departments appointed by the governments along with the railway and the affected objects (village sand households) will be organzied to jointly take part in field measurement and checking of all inventroy indexes in the scope of land acquisition and house relocation, and they will be requested to approve and sign the measurement and check results.

3.3 Project Affected Inventories The Jiangxi Section of the project will displace 5277 PAPs of 1421 households (2939 persons of 767 households for railway rout and 2338 persons of 654 households for railway stations) in 22 counties (cities, districts), distributing in 252 adminstrative villages (neighborhood committees) of 71 towns (townsips, street committees, farms and districts). A total of 12189.7mu land of various types will be permanently requisitioned (10353.4 mu for railway route and 1836.3 mu for railway

52 stations), 3177.2 mu land will be temporarily occupied by the project construction (3175. mu for railway route and 1.9 mu for railway stations). Totally 422017m2 houses of various types will be relicated (246413m 2 for railway route and 175604m 2 for raiway stations), and 87137 scattered trees will be cut. A few of annexes and speical items will be also affected. 3.3.1 Land requisition (occupation) 3.3.1.1 Permanent land requisition The above mentioned 12189.7mu land of various types to be permanently requisitioned (10353.4 mu for railway route and 1836.3 mu for railway stations) includes plowland 8600.5 mu (6764.2 mu for railway route and 1836.3 mu for railway stations), wood lands 2218.9 mu (all for railway routes), building area 1300.8 mu (all for railway routes), unused land 69.6 mu (all for railway route). The details of land survey results are shown in Table 3-1 and Table 3-2. Summary of Project-Requisitioned Land Areas (Jiangxi Section) Table 3-1 Land area (mu) No. County (city, district) Total Powland arden Wood Building Unused TotalPlowland Plot land land land Sub-total 1188.2 855.2 213.9 114.9 4.3 1 Yushan Line 823.2 490.2 213.9 114.9 4.3 Station 365.0 365.0 Sub-total 77.8 77.8 2 Guang-geng Line 47.8 47.8 Station 30.0 30.0 Sub-total 607.3 377.5 131.1 94.3 4.4 3 Xinzhou Line 418.3 188.5 131.1 94.3 4.4 Station 189.0 189.0 Sub-total 668.3 354.5 256.7 57.1 4 Shangrao Line 640.3 326.5 256.7 57.1 Station 28.0 28.0 Sub-total 592.7 338.2 166.1 88.1 0.3 5 Hengfeng Line 552.7 298.2 166.1 88.1 0.3 Station 40.0 40.0 Sub-total 737.2 611.0 23.3 97.9 4.9 6 Yiyang Line 675.2 549.0 23.3 97.9 4.9 Station 62.0 62.0

53 Summary of Project-Requisitioned Land Areas (Jiangxi Section) Continue with Table 3-1 Land area (mu) X No. County (city, district) Total Plowland Garden Wood Building Unused TotalPlowland plot land land land Sub-total 307.1 207.9 87.1 12.1 7 Guixi Line 229.1 129.9 87.1 12.1 Station 78.0 78.0 Sub-total 46.3 46.3 8 Yuehu Line 21.0 21.0 Station 25.3 25.3 Sub-total 482.0 395.9 36.9 49.2 9 Yujiang Line 412.0 325.9 36.9 49.2 Station 70.0 70.0 Sub-total 728.1 301.1 331.9 95.2 10 Dongxiang Line 714.1 287.1 331.9 95.2 Station 14.0 14.0 Sub-total 1251.8 1112.3 80.7 43.0 15.9 11 Jinxian Line 963.7 824.2 80.7 43.0 15.9 Station 288.1 288.1 Sub-total 167.8 158.6 8.0 1.2 12 Nanchang Line 121.8 112.6 8.0 1.2 Station 46.0 46.0 Sub-total 142.7 136.3 3.4 3.1 13 Fcheng- Line 126.0 119.6 3.4 3.1 Station 16.7 16.7 Sub-total 455.0 400.9 47.3 5.3 1.4 14 Zhangshu Line 430.1 376.0 47.3 5.3 1.4 Station 24.9 24.9 Sub-total 609.2 567.9 11.3 13.0 17.1 15 Yushui Line 571.4 530.1 11.3 13.0 17.1 Station 37.8 37.8 Sub-total 408.0 323.9 79.0 5.2 16 Xiannuhu Line 407.0 322.9 79.0 5.2 Station 1.0 1.0 Sub-total 302.5 145.6 129.9 27.0 17 Fenyi Line 297.5 140.6 129.9 27.0 Station 5.0 5.0

54 Summary of Project-Requisitioned Land Areas (Jiangxi Section)

Continue with Table 3-1 Land area (mu) No. County (city, district) Total Plowland Garden Wood Building Unused plot land land land Sub-total 564.3 436.2 15.9 101.2 11.0 18 Yuanzhou Line 481.0 352.9 15.9 101.2 11.0 Station 83.3 83.3 Sub-total 656.8 378.9 196.0 80.8 1.0 19 Luxi Line 628.8 350.9 196.0 80.8 1.0 Station 28.0 28.0 Sub-total 200.3 66.5 62.9 66.0 4.9 20 Anyuan Line District 192.3 58.5 62.9 66.0 4.9 Station 8.0 8.0 Sub-total 1144.3 852.3 119.5 172.6 21 Anyuan Line 805.3 513.3 119.5 172.6 Station 339.0 339.0 Sub-total 852.2 455.8 229.5 166.8 22 Xiangdong Line 795.0 398.7 229.5 166.8 Station 57.2 57.2 Total 12189.7 8600.5 2218.9 1300.8 69.6 Grand total Line 10353.4 6764.2 2218.9 1300.8 69.6 Station 1836.3 1836.3

55 Statistics of Various Types of Requisitioned Lands (Railway Route) (Jiangxi Section) Table 3-2 Township Village Requisiioned land area (mu) County (town, (neighbor- Garden Building Unused city, district street hood Total plowland plot Noodlanc land land committee) committee) plot Yushan Xiazheng 434.3 227.2 137.2 65.7 4.3 Saitou 181 113.9 33.5 30.2 3.4 Xiachang 47.5 28.3 18.3 0.9 Tangding 61.1 40 10.5 10.5 Dutou 144.8 44.9 74.9 25 Liudu 185.3 107.5 54.7 23.2 Huyan 138.9 92.6 23.2 23.2 Liudu 46.3 14.8 31.5 Bingxi 135.8 95.5 22 18.3 Diankou 99 58.7 22 18.3 Houlong 36.8 36.8 Wencheng 67.8 60 7.7 Lianhu 36.8 31.5 5.3 Shilishan 31 28.5 2.5 Total 823.2 490.2 213.9 114.9 4.3 Guangfeng Hufeng 47.8 47.8 Hufeng 47.8 47.8 Total 47.8 47.8 Xinzhou Shanxi 257.7 129.8 70.6 56.9 0.4 Xiangyang 134.9 42.7 65.2 27 Longtou 19.3 13.9 5.4 Shenli 81.9 51.9 30 Lijia 21.7 21.2 0.4 Linggxi 151.9 51.1 60.5 36.2 4 Lingxi 115.1 25.6 60.5 25.6 3.5 Yuli 24.6 17.2 6.9 0.5 Shengli 4.8 2.4 2.4 Songshan 4.7 3.3 1.3 Dingzhou 2.7 2.6 0.1

Beimen 8.7 7.6 1.1 |

56 Statistics of Various Types of Requisitioned Lands (Railway Route) (Jiangxi Section) Continue with Table 3-2 Township Village Requisiioned land area (mu) County (town, (neighbor- city, district street hood Total plowland Garden Noodlan Bulding Unused committee) committee) plot land land Guomen 8.7 7.6 1.1 Total 418.3 188.5 131.1 94.3 4.4 Shangrao Xuri 1.2 0.9 0.3 Luoqiao 0.1 0.1 Bantou 1.1 0.8 0.3 Fenglingtou 639.1 325.6 256.7 56.8 Fenglingtou 279.6 215.5 40.8 23.3 Shuifeng 153.1 48.7 104.4 Shuile 206.4 61.4 111.6 33.5 Total 640.3 326.5 256.7 57.1 Hengfeng Sipu 257.4 127.8 97.9 31.4 0.3 Gulou 188.9 95.6 88.9 4.4 Shipu 14.5 14.2 0.3 Liujia 54 18 9 27 Lianhe 159.9 87.2 39.1 33.5 Huangteng 130.8 65.4 33.7 31.7 Lianhe 29.1 21.8 5.4 1.8 Cheling 58.1 29.1 29.1 Chengjiao 58.1 29.1 29.1 Yaojia 77.3 54.1 23.2 Jianzuo 77.3 54.1 23.2 Total 552.7 298.2 166.1 88.1 0.3 Yiyang Zhukeng 273.2 201.2 5.4 66.6 Tangping 64.8 21.6 43.2 Caijia 63.5 55.2 8.3 Miling 90.6 75.5 15.1 Changyuan 54.3 48.9 5.4 Liangzhong 12 9 3 Lingzhong 12 9 3 Yijiang 85.6 65.7 18.9 1.1

57 Statistics of Various Types of Requisitioned Lands (Railway Route) (Jiangxi Section) Continue with Table 3-2 Township Village Requisiioned land area (mu) County (town, (neighbor- city, district street hood Total plowland Garden Noodlanc Bulding Unused committee) committee) plot land land Dashu 32.7 23.4 9.3 Shuchai 52.9 42.3 9.5 1.1 Qinghu 193.9 166.8 17.9 5.4 3.9 Litang 55 52.3 2.8 Hulin 2 2 Longshan 56.4 55.3 1.1 Hushan 80.5 57.2 17.9 5.4 Huating 110.5 106.4 4.1 Lianhu 65.8 61.7 4.1 Hantan 44.7 44.7 Total 675.2 549 23.3 97.9 4.9 Guixi Hutan 229.1 129.9 87.1 12.1 Fengtian 173.4 79.8 81.5 12.1 Hetan 55.7 50.2 5.6 Total 229.1 129.9 87.1 12.1 Yuehu Bailu Office 21 21 Hutang neighborhood 11.8 11.8 committee Zhangjia neighborhood 9.2 9.2 committee Total 21 21 Yujiang Liujia Farm 57.7 57.7 No2. Farm 17 17 No.1 Farm 40.7 40.7 Honghu 12.7 12.7 Dongyang 12.7 12.7 Pingding 10.6 10.6 Hongqiao 2.4 2.4 Qianshan 4.3 4.3 Gongtang 3.9 3.9

58 Statistics of Various Types of Requisitioned Lands (Railway Route) (Jiangxi Section) Continue with Table 3-2 Township Village Requisiioned land area (mu) County (town, (neighbor- city, district street hood Total plowland Garden Noodlanc Bulding Unused committee) committee) plot land land Rice Seed 96.4 81.9 14.5 Farm Changyuan 96.4 81.9 14.5 .______Dengfu 92.1 67.6 24.5 Zhanqian 21.6 4.6 17 Nigui 13.7 12.1 1.5 Yifeng 56.8 50.8 6 Yangxi 142.5 95.4 36.9 10.2 Jiangbei 51.1 40.8 10.2 Datang 14 14 Dunshang 16.6 16.6 Yangxi 2.4 2.4 Yangxi 58.4 21.5 36.9 Total 412 325.9 36.9 49.2 Dogxiang Xiaogang 271 136.4 82.8 51.7 Nanbian 55 5.5 44 5.5 Nanbian 53.1 6.6 19.9 26.5 Hefang 31.6 12.6 19 Hongling 131.3 111.6 19.7 Hongxing 60.2 55.9 4.3 Group Longtan 40.9 36.6 4.3 Farm Shiqiang Farm 19.3 19.3 Dengjia 383 94.8 249 39.1 Songhu 39.6 39.6 Dengjia 15.1 15.1 Jiyun 15.4 15.4 Hengyuan 72.2 27.8 44.5 Dongjia 240.7 12 204.6 24.1 Total 714.1 287.1 331.9 95.2

59 Statistics of Various Types of Requisitioned Lands (Railway Route) (Jiangxi Section) Continue with Table 3-2 Township Village Requisiioned land area (mu) County (town, (neighbor- city, district street hood Total plowland Galren Noodlan Bulanding Unused committee) committee) plot Jinxian Minghe 280.5 268.7 11.8 Yufang 161.9 161.9 Yuanze 26.5 26.5 Gaoling 13.5 13.5 Tujia 78.6 66.8 11.8 Zhanggong 45.3 45.3 Niuxi 2.3 2.3 Niuxi 10.4 10.4 Quanfu 32.6 32.6 Wenzheng 62.7 60 2.7 Libei 27.1 24.4 2.7 Daxi 27 27 Lubian 8.6 8.6 Quanling 395.3 343 7.9 28.4 15.9 Niejia 41.3 34.7 6.5 Zhuangshan 34.7 20.8 13.9 Zizhi 160.7 152.7 8 Liangdong 158.5 134.8 7.9 15.9 Yaqian 123.4 50.7 72.8 Wazipo 7 7 Yaqian 116.4 43.7 72.8 Xiafuji 56.4 56.4 Tugang 5 5 Qiandong 9.8 9.8 Xiafu 7.4 7.4 Gangdong 31.1 31.1 Shuangxi 3.1 3.1 Total 963.7 824.2 80.7 43 15.9 Nanchang Xiangtang 67.4 61.4 4.8 1.2 Jianxia 0.7 0.7

60 Statistics of Various Types of Requisitioned Lands (Railway Route) (Jiangxi Section) Continue with Table 3-2 Township Village Requisiioned land area (mu) County (town, (neighbor- city, district street hood Total plowland plot Noodlanc Bulandn Unused _committee) committee) Heqi 11.2 10 1.2 Xiluo 25.2 22.2 2.5 0.5 Jiaxi 21.7 20.2 1.1 0.4 Liangxi 3 2.7 0.3 Hengxi 5.6 5.6 Guangfu 54.4 51 .2 3.2 Jlangjia 4 3.8 0.2 Beitou 8.9 8.9 Guangfu 17.7 15.1 2.7 Wushi 3.9 3.9 Nanxi 18.3 18.3 Wanzhou 1.7 1.4 0.3 Total 121.8 112.6 8 1.2 Fengcheng Hezhou Stree 36.1 33.1 commit. 1 2 Chengna 4.5 4.5 Xincheng 16.3 14.4 1 1 Tanfu 3.8 2.7 1 Taiyang 1.8 1.8 Changxi 8.5 8.5 Weili 1.1 1.1 Tuochuan 33.5 32.3 0.6 0.5 Jiaohu 3.9 3.4 0.5 Tuochuan 18.6 18 0.6 Tuochuan 1.5 1.5 Songfang 2.9 2.9 Tangxia 6.5 6.5 Xiaogang 51.8 49.7 1.5 0.6 Qingzhou 18.1 17.7 0.4 Dagang 5.4 5.4 Ludong 1.8 1.8

61 Statistics of Various Types of Requisitioned Lands (Railway Route) (Jiangxi Section) Continue with Table 3-2 Township Village Requisiioned land area (mu) County (town, (neighbor- Garden Building Unused city, district street hood Total plowland plot Noodlan land land committee) committee) Gandong 2.5 2.5 Zhangzhou 4.6 3.4 1.1 Yujia 10.5 9.9 0.6 Badu 4.9 4.9 Beigang 2.3 2.3 Luli 1 1 Luli 0.6 0.6 Jiannan Stree 4.7 4.5 0.2 commit. Jiandong 1.5 1.5 Nansha 0.7 0.7 Supeng 0.7 0.7 Zhuangqian 0.6 0.6 Dingjia 1.1 0.9 0.2 Total 126 119.6 3.4 3.1 Zhangzhou Lingjiang 164.4 113.5 47.3 2.1 1.4 Jianghuang 59.2 11.8 47.3 Luyang 42.8 42.8 Lutang 12.6 12.6 Yaowan 14.4 14.4 Lingjiang 17.9 14.3 2.1 1.4 Hanshan 4 4 Yingjia 13.5 13.5 Shuangjin horticulture 32.2 32.2 garden Fujia Farm 11.7 11.7 Fuli Farm 20.5 20.5 Changfu 51.9 48.7 3.2 Changfu 14.2 14.2 Gangkou 5.9 5.9 Taiping 31.8 28.6 3.2

62 Statistics of Various Types of Requisitioned Lands (Railway Route) (Jiangxi Section) Continue with Table 3-2 Township Village Requisiioned land area (mu) County (town, (neighbor- city, district street hood Total plowland Gaorten Wnoda Bulaing Ulnused committee) committee) Huangtugang 71.7 71.7 Fangjia 6.3 6.3 Dixie 65.5 65.5 Chengbei 91.8 91.8 treet commit Zhangjiashan 29.5 29.5 Liaozhou 19.7 19.7 Zhushan 22.5 22.5 Xingtang 20.2 20.2 Daqiao 18 18 Xiyuan 2.1 2.1 Daqiao Songhu 6.3 6.3 Dongchun 9.6 9.6 Total 430.1 376 47.3 5.3 1.4 Yushui Chengbei street commit 90.6 76.8 11.3 2.5 Lingquan 60.4 60.4 Zhengjia 1.8 1.8 Zhengjia 16.3 2.5 11.3 2.5 Laokeng- 12 12 chang Luofang 343.6 328.2 2.5 12.9 Zhushan 40.5 40.5 ______Bangfu 45.9 43.2 2.7 Loujia 16.3 15.5 0.8 liujia 16.1 16.1 Shuidong 81.6 71.4 10.2 Dagangting 48.2 48.2 Jiangbian 9.9 9.9 Zhushan 85 83.3 1.7 Shuixi 68.4 68.4 Jiashan 2 2 63 Statistics of Various Types of Requisitioned Lands (Railway Route) (Jiangxi Section) Continue with Table 3-2 Township Village Requisiioned land area (mu) County (town, (neighbor- Garden city, district street hood Total plowland plot Noodlanc land land ,committee) committee) Shuixi 3.4 3.4 Tonglin 30.6 30.6 Yanjiadu 32.4 32.4 Chengnan 68.8 56.7 10.4 1.7 street commit Xihe 35.6 28.5 7.1 Qiaoxia 33.2 28.2 3.3 1.7 Total 571.4 530.1 11.3 13 17.1 Xiannuhu Hexia 406 322.9 78 5.2 Liquan 265.9 182.8 78 5.2 Guanshan 34 34 Hexia 106.1 106.1 Total 406 322.9 78 5.2 Fenyi Fenyi 297.5 140.6 129.9 27 Wanxi 105.3 105.3 Jieqiao 31.6 31.6 Xinchun Zhanqian 21.1 10.5 10.5 Shuibei Shuidong 73.7 49.1 24.6 Jiaoyuan 65.8 49.4 16.5 Total 297.5 140.6 129.9 27 Yuanzhou Binjiang 5 117.3 104.6 12.6 Binjian 23.6 23.6 Sheshu 47.2 40.5 6.7 Hengshan 11.3 11.3 Baiyuan 18.1 14.5 3.6 Qianbaiyuan 17 14.7 2.3 Xiapu 4 38.3 32.4 5.9 Horticulture 2.7 1.4 1.4 Farm Jinqiao 2.7 2.7

64 Statistics of Various Types of Requisitioned Lands (Railway Route) (Jiangxi Section) Continue with Table 3-2 Township Village Requisiioned land area (mu) County (town, (neighbor- city, district street hood Total plowland Garden NoodBanc Building Unused committee) committee) plot land land Kengshang 10.2 10.2 Xutian 22.6 18.1 4.5 Zhanlang 3 53.9 35 18.9 street commit Zhanlang 26.7 18.7 8 Dongyuan 13.6 8.2 5.4 Wuliuchuan 13.6 8.2 5.4 Zhuquan 24.5 20.4 4.1 street commit Taxia 24.5 20.4 4.1 Hutian 2 82 71.5 10.4 Qishan 9.1 9.1 Wanghua 72.9 62.5 10.4 Xichun 4 165.2 97 15.9 41.2 11 Guoqiao 4.1 4.1 Yuanzhou Xichun Qitian 5.4 5.4 Xichun 20.4 17.3 3.1 Zhangfang 135.3 87.5 15.9 23.9 8 Total 19 481 352.9 15.9 101.2 11 Luxi Xuanfeng 6 151.8 99.2 17.2 35.3 Zhuyuan 26.6 8.9 8.9 8.9 Chayuan 50.3 33.5 8.4 8.4 Liwan 3.5 3.5 Hongqiao 44.9 31.4 13.5 Pailou 3.5 3.5 Zhuting 22.9 18.3 4.6 Luxi 5 477 251.7 178.8 45.5 Linjiafang 37.2 33.1 4.1 Nianfeng 4 3 Zhepeng 105 63 21 21 Dongdu 203.2 101.6 81.3 20.3 Gexi 127.5 51 76.5

65 Statistics of Various Types of Requisitioned Lands (Railway Route) (Jiangxi Section) Continue with Table 3-2 Township Village Requisiioned land area (mu) County (town, (neighbor- city, district street hood Total plowland Garden Noodlan Building Unused committee) committee) plot Total 11 628.8 350.9 196 80.8 1 Anyuan develop. 4 192.3 58.5 62.9 66 4.9 district Dongbi 84.1 25.2 54.7 4.2 Guanfeng 37 16.4 8.2 12.3 Deng'an 26.7 11.9 14.8 E'hu 44.5 4.9 34.6 4.9 Total 4 192.3 58.5 62.9 66 4.9 Anyuan Gaokeng 4 446.2 251.9 district 88.2 106.2 Chayuan 45.9 36.7 9.2 Pengquan 165.8 82.9 66.3 16.6 Quanjiang 149.9 89.9 59.9 Fengyuan 84.7 42.3 12.7 29.6 Baiyuan 3 103.6 82.6 21 Dapo 47.9 43.1 4.8 Baiyuan 37.7 26.9 10.8 Yuanbi 18 12.6 5.4 Qingshan 3 255.5 178.8 31.3 45.4 Qingshan 70.8 56.6 14.2 Putao 104.3 41.7 31.3 31.3 Dacheng 80.4 80.4 Total 10 805.3 513.3 119.5 172.6 Xiangdong Xiangdong 3 192.9 73.3 27.5 92.1 Wuli 66.8 26.7 40.1 Zhangli 16 8 8 Daotian 110.1 38.5 27.5 44.1 Xiashankou 4 120.2 43.7 54.1 22.4 Xinchun 8 4 4 Xinjian 30 13.4 10 6.7 Rixin 42.1 16.4 14 11.7

66 Statistics of Various Types of Requisitioned Lands (Railway Route) (Jiangxi Section) Continue with Table 3-2 Township Village Requisiioned land area (mu) County (town, (neighbor- city, district street hood Total plowland Garden Noodlan Building Unused committee) committee) plot land land Niantian 40.1 10 30 Xiafu 2 118.1 73.8 28.4 16 Jimu 41.4 12.4 20.7 8.3 76.8 61.4 7.7 7.7 Laoguan 3 363.8 207.9 119.6 36.4 Youtang 70.8 31.8 31.8 7.1 Dukou 145.5 72.8 58.2 14.6 Sanjiaoshi 147.5 103.3 29.5 14.8 Total 12 795 398.7 229.5 166.8 Grand total 10352.E 6764.4 0 2218 1301.1 69.5

67 Statistics of Various Requisitioned Lands (Railway Stations) (Jiangxi Section) Table 3-3 Requisitioned land area (mu) County ~ownship, Village, County Name of town, neighbor- (ct, station street hood Total ood-dlanBuilding Unused district) committe commi Total land plot Vood- lan area land e Huyan Liudu Huyan 230 230 Subtotal 135 135 Diankou 10 10 Yushan Yushan Bingxi Shantouyu 15 15 Qilijie 15 15 Jinjiao 33 33 Houlong 62 62 Total 365 365 Guang- Guang- Hufeng [ Hufeng 30 30 feng feng Total 30 30 Guang- Shaxi Total 86 86 feng Xiangyang 86 86 Lingxi Lingxi Shengli 79 79 Xinzhou Total 24 24 Shangrao Beimen Guomen 12 12 Minzhu 12 12 Total 189 189 Total 1 1 Fengtou- Fengtou- Huangyuan 0.22 0.22 ling ling Fengling- 0.78 0.78 Shangrao tou Kengkou Fengling- Kengkou 27 27 tou I Total 28 28 Cheng- |Chengjiao 40 40 Hengfeng Hengfeng yang { n Total 40 40 Yiyang- Zhukeng Changyuan 8 8 dong Yijiang Dashu 14 14 Yiyang I Hetanfu Huating Hantan 40 40 Total 62 62

68 Statistics of Various Requisitioned Lands (Railway Stations) (Jiangxi Section) Continue with Table 3-3 Requisitioned land area (mu) CountyNam Fownship, Village, County Nameof town, neighbor- (city, station street hood Total land- Gaproten ood- an Building Unused district) committe commit. Toa ad po od a(area land e Guixi Binjiang Tongdu 78 78 Guixi Total 78 78 Tongjia Toongjia Laowu 16.87 16.87

Yue____- ____u__J Tongjia 8.43 8.43 Total 25.3 25.30 Yujiang Yujiang ]Dengfu Zhanqian 70 70.0 Total 70 70.0

_ongxiancXiaogang Changlin 13 13.0 Dongxian | | Honglin 1 1.0 Total 14 14.0

Yaqian Yaqian Yaqian 1 1.0 Jinxian Minhe Tujia 287.12 287.1 Total 288.12 288.1 .iangjiad Guangfu Tangang 4 4.0 Nan- Jiangjia 4 4.0 chang Xiangtang Xiangtang Jianxia 38 38.0 Total 46 46.0 Feng- Jiannan Jingjia 16.7 16.7 Feng- cheng Hezhou Chengnan 0 cheng Total 16.7 16.7 Zhangjia- ChZngbeiZhangjia- 5 5 shan Chnbi shan Linjiang Linjiang Hanshan 18 18 Zhangshu Huang- Hhuang- Mozhuang 1.9 1.9 tugang tugang Total 24.9 24.9 Hutou 5 5 Luofang Luofang - Huo Luofang Luofang Luojia 14.4 14.4 Yushui Xinyu Cheng- Qiaoxia 18.4 18.4 Xinyu nan II Total 37.8 37.8

69 Statistics of Various Requisitioned Lands (Railway Stations) (Jiangxi Section) Continue with Table 3-3 Requisitioned land area (mu) County Name of onsh, Village, tyNmeoftown, neighbor- (city, station street hood Toal land plote areain lanusd district) committe commi Total land plot Vood- lan aireang Unused e Hexia 1 1 Hexia Hexia Xiannuhu Liquan 0 Total 1 1 Fenyi Fenyi Xinchun 1 1.00 Fenyi Zhanqian 4 4.00 Total 5 5.00 Total 18.4 18.4 Bingjiang Bingjiang Yuanzhou Bingjiang 18.4 18.4 Total 5.11 5.11 Yichun Zhanlang Wuliuchuan 5.11 5.11 Total 59.8 59.8 Yichun Zhuquan Zhuquan 23 23 Yuanzhou Taxia 23 23 Xichun Xichun 13.8 13.8 Total 83.31 83.31 Total 28 28 Luxi Luxi Luxi Linjiafang 9.24 9.24 Luxi __ _ Nianfeng 18.76 18.76 Total 28 28 Anyuan Baiyuan Dongbi 8 8 develop. distric Total 8 8 Total 94 94 Quanjian Gaokeng Quanjiang 94 94 Total 245 245 Anyuan IingxiangbOingshan Qingxiang 98 98 Putao 147 147 Total 339 339

70 Statistics of Various Requisitioned Lands (Railway Stations) (Jiangxi Section) Continue with Table 3-3 Requisitioned land area (mu) County Fownship, Village, {Cony, Name of town, neighbor- (city, station street hood Total Plow- Garden Vood- lani Building Unused districtcommift commit.land plot area land e Yaojia- Xiang- Total 54.68 54.68 zhou dong Wuli 54.68 54.68 Xiang- Dengxin- Total 2.5 2.5 dong Degi-Xiaf u qiao Changchun 2.5 2.5 Total 57.18 57.18 Grand toal 1836.31 1836.31

3.3.1.2 Temporary Land Occupation Temporary land for construction refers to the temporarily borrowed land during project construction, including land occupied for stockplies, spoil areas, production and living area during construction and temporary road for construction, etc.. The Jiangxi Section of the project borrows 3177.2 mu of various kinds for this purpose, among them 3175.3 mu for route, 1.9 mu for station yard, mean borrowing period is one year. The detail survey results are shown in Table 3.4-3.6

71 Summary of Temporarily-Occupied Land Areas Table 3-4 Occupied land area (mu) No. County (city, district) Total Plowland Garden Forest Building Unused

____ plot land area land Total 367.1 225.2 96.5 43.4 2.0 1 Yushan Line 367.1 225.2 96.5 43.4 2.0 Station Total 8.0 8.0 2 Guang- Line 8.0 8.0 feng Station Total 71.4 45.2 13.1 12.5 0.6 3 Xinzhou Line 71.4 45.2 13.1 12.5 0.6 Station Total 89.4 42.4 39.2 7.8 4 Shangrao Line 89.4 42.4 39.2 7.8 Station Total 158.2 91.6 40.9 25.1 0.5 5 Hengfeng Line 158.2 91.6 40.9 25.1 0.5 Station Total 134.8 116.0 4.2 13.9 0.7 6 Yiyang Line 134.8 116.0 4.2 13.9 0.7 Station Total 70.1 47.6 20.0 2.5 7 Guixi Line 70.1 47.6 20.0 2.5 Station Total 21.0 21.0 8 Yuehu Line 21.0 21.0 Station Total 258.1 211.7 37.7 8.7 9 Yujiang Line 258.1 211.7 37.7 8.7 Station Total 382.9 291.0 76.0 15.9 10 Dongxiang Line 382.9 291.0 76.0 15.9 Station Total 372.2 305.9 63.4 2.9 11 Jinxian Line 372.2 305.9 63.4 2.9 Station Total 30.0 30.0 12 Nanchang Line 30.0 30.0 Station

72 Summary of Temporarily-Occupied Land Areas Continue with Table 3-4 Occupied land area (mu) No. County (city, district) Garden Forest Building Unused TotalPlowland plot land area land Total 190.0 161.5 28.5 13 Fengcheng Line 190.0 161.5 28.5 Station Total 155.8 121.6 24.6 9.6 14 Zhangshu Line 153.9 119.7 24.6 9.6 Station 1.9 1.9 Total 163.6 130.8 31.0 1.8 15 Yushui Line 163.6 130.8 31.0 1.8 Station Total 129.4 113.9 9.1 6.5 16 Xiannuhu Line 129.4 113.9 9.1 6.5 Station Total 140.8 84.1 39.1 17.6 17 Fenyi Line 140.8 84.1 39.1 17.6 Station Total 63.0 48.9 2.1 10.7 1.3 18 Yuanzhou Line 63.0 48.9 2.1 10.7 1.3 Station Total 9.8 4.9 4.0 0.9 19 Luxi Line 9.8 4.9 4.0 0.9 Station Anyuan Total 167.7 51.0 54.8 57.6 4.3 20 develop. Line 167.7 51.0 54.8 57.6 4.3 district Station

Total 140.5 97.7 15.1 27.7 21 Anyuan Line 140.5 97.7 15.1 27.7 Station Total 53.3 26.7 15.4 11.2 22 Xiangdong Line 53.3 26.7 15.4 11.2 Station Total 3177.2 2276.7 614.7 276.2 9.5 Grand total Line 3175.3 2274.8 614.7 276.2 9.5 Station 1.9 1.9

73 Statistics of Various Temporarily-Occupied Lands (Railway Route) Table 3-5 County Township Village Occupied land area (mu) (city, (town, (neighbor- Garden Forest Building Unused district) street hood) Total Plowland commit.) commit. plot land area land Yushan Xiazheng 212.03 116.15 66.76 27.11 2.00 Liudu 71.73 39.53 24.23 7.97 Bingxi 49.99 39.81 5.55 4.63 Wencheng 33.40 29.68 3.72 Total 367.15 225.17 0.00 96.54 43.43 2.00 Guangfeng Hufeng Hufeng 8.02 8.02 Total 8.02 8.02 Xinzhou Shaxi 41.75 27.69 7.94 5.91 0.21 Lingxi 23.11 11.76 5.20 5.72 0.43 Beimen 6.58 5.75 0.84 Total 71.44 45.19 0.00 13.15 12.46 0.64 Shangrao Xuri 3.50 2.75 0.75 Fengling- 85.90 39.69 39.18 7.03 tou Total 89.40 42.44 39.18 7.78 Hengfeng Sipu 80.17 48.62 17.03 13.99 0.53 Lianhe 56.51 31.79 13.57 11.16 Chengyang 19.32 9.66 9.66 Yaojia 2.20 1.54 0.66 Total 158.20 91.60 0.00 40.91 25.15 0.53 Yiyang Zhukeng 53.30 40.89 2.13 10.27 Yijiang 8.10 6.13 1.89 0.08 Qinghe 37.05 33.72 2.06 0.62 0.65 Huating 36.40 35.26 1.14 Total 134.85 116.01 0.00 4.19 13.91 0.73 Guixi Hetan 55.17 37.52 15.72 1.93 Bingjiang 14.88 10.12 4.24 0.52 Total 70.05 47.64 19.96 2.45 Yuehu Bailu 21.00 21.00 Total 21.00 21.00 Yujiang Honghu 173.7 130.3 34.7 8.7 Rice Seed 34.7 34.7 Farm Dengfu 19.7 16.7 3.0

74 Statistics of Various Temporarily-Occupied Lands (Railway Route) Continue with Table 3-5 County Township Village Occupied land area (mu) (city, (town, (neighbor- (city, street hood) Total Plowland Garden Forest Building Unused district) commit.) commit. plot land area land Yangxi 30 30.0 Total 258.1 211.7 0.0 37.7 8.7 0.0 Dongxiang Xiaogang 159.0 98.6 44.5 15.9 Hongxing 70.0 61.6 8.4 Dengjia 153.9 130.8 23.1 Total 382.9 291.0 0.0 76.0 15.9 0.0 Jinxian Yaqian 28.6 20.6 8.0 Xiafuji 4.7 4.7 Minhe 145.9 128.4 14.6 2.9 Wenzheng 23.0 23.0 Quanling 170.0 129.2 40.8 Total 372.2 305.9 0.0 63.4 2.9 0.0 Nanchang Xiangtang 30 30 Total 30 30 0 0 0 0 Feng- Xiaogang 190.0 161.5 28.5 cheng Xagn Total 190.0 161.5 0.0 28.5 0.0 0.0

zhaonug- Daqiao 60.0 33.0 21.0 6.0 Lingjiang 17.0 17.0 Shuangjin horticulture 33.0 29.4 3.6 Fam Changfu 20.0 20.0 Huangtu- 23.9 20.3 3.6 gang Total 153.9 119.7 0.0 24.6 9.6 0.0 Yushui Luofang 53.5 43.9 9.6 Shuixi 54.0 41.6 12.4 Chengnan 11.2 11.2 Chengbei 44.9 34.1 9.0 1.8 Total 163.6 130.8 0.0 31.0 1.8 0.0 Xiannuhu Hexia 129.4 113.9 9.1 6.5 Total 129.4 113.9 0.0 9.1 6.5 0.0

75 Statistics of Various Temporarily-Occupied Lands (Railway Route) Continue with Table 3-5 County Township Village Occupied land area (mu) (city, (town, (neighbor- Garden Forest Building Unused hood) Total Plowland district)distric) commit.)street commit. plot land area land

Fenyi Fenyi 140.80 84.09 39.11 17.60 0.00 Total 140.80 84.09 39.11 17.60 0.00 Yuanzhou Bingjiang 5 15.4 13.7 1.7 Bingjiang 3.1 3.1 Sheshu 6.2 5.3 0.9 Hengshan 1.5 1.5 Baiyuan 2.4 1.9 0.5 Qianbai- 2.2 1.9 0.3 yuan Xiapu 4 5.0 4.2 0.8 Horticulture 0.4 0.2 0.2 garden

.______Jinqiao 0.4 0.4 Kengshang 1.3 1.3 Xutian 3.0 2.4 0.6 Zhanlang 3 7.1 4.6 2.5 =Zhaniang- = 3.5 2.4 1.0 qiao Donogyuan 1.8 1.1 0.7 Wuliuchuan 1.8 1.1 0.7 Zhuquan 1 3.2 2.7 0.5 Taxia 3.2 2.7 0.5 Hutian 2 10.7 9.4 1.4 Qishan 1.2 1.2 Wanghua 9.5 8.2 1.4 Xichun 4 21.6 14.3 2.1 3.9 1.3 .______Guoqiao 0.5 0.5 Qitian 0.7 0.7 Xichun 2.7 1.6 0.8 0.3 Zhangfang 17.7 11.5 2.1 3.1 1.0 Total 17 63.0 48.9 2.1 10.7 1.3 Luxi Luxi 5 9.8 4.9 4.0 0.9 Zhepeng 2.4 1.4 0.5 0.5 Dongdu 4.6 2.3 1.8 0.5

76 Statistics of Various Temporarily-Occupied Lands (Railway Route) Continue with Table 3-5 County Township Village Occupied land area (mu) county (town, (neighbor- Garden Forest Building Unused district) street hood) Total Plowland commit.) commit. plot land area land Gexi 2.9 1.2 1.7 Total 4 9.8 4.9 4.0 0.9 Anyuan develop. 4 167.7 51.0 54.8 57.6 4.3 district Dongbi 73.3 22.0 47.7 3.7 Shuangfeng 32.2 14.3 7.2 10.7 Deng'an 23.3 10.4 0.0 12.9 E'hu 38.8 4.3 0.0 30.2 4.3 Total 4 167.7 51.0 54.8 57.6 4.3 Anyuan Gaokeng 4 31.2 16.2 5.2 9.8 Chayuan 1.0 0.8 0.2 Pengquan 3.7 1.9 1.5 0.4 Quanjiang 3.4 2.0 0.0 1.4 Fengyuan 23.0 11.5 3.5 8.1 Baiyuan 3 28.2 22.5 0.0 5.7 Dapo 13.0 11.7 0.0 1.3 Baiyuan 10.3 7.3 0.0 2.9 Yuanbi 4.9 3.4 0.0 1.5 Qingshan 3 81.1 59.0 9.9 12.2 Qingshan 22.5 20.2 0.0 2.2 Putao 33.1 13.2 9.9 9.9 Dacheng 25.5 25.5 Total 10 140.5 97.7 15.1 27.7 Xiangdong Xiangdong 3 12.9 4.9 1.8 6.2 Wuli 4.5 1.8 2.7 Zhanagli 1.1 0.5 0.5 Daotian 7.4 2.6 1.8 3.0 Xiashan- 4 8.1 2.9 3.6 1.5 kou Xinchun 0.5 0.3 0.3 Xinjian 2.0 0.9 0.7 0.4 Rixing 2.8 1.1 0.9 0.8 Niantian 2.7 0.7 2.0 Xiau 2 7.9 4.9 1.9 1.1

77 Statistics of Various Temporarily-Occupied Lands (Railway Route) Continue with Table 3-5 County Township Village Occupied land area (mu) (city, (town, (neighbor- Garden Forest Building Unused district) street hood) Total Plowland commit.) commit. plot land area land Jimu 2.8 0.8 1.4 0.6 Changchun 5.1 4.1 0.5 0.5 Laoguan 3 24.4 13.9 8.0 2.4 Youtang 4.7 2.1 2.1 0.5 Dukou 9.8 4.9 3.9 1.0 Sanjiaoshi 9.9 6.9 2.0 1.0 Total 12 53.3 26.7 15.4 11.2 Grand total 3175.32 2274.79 0.00 614.75 276.25 9.53

Statistics of Various Temporarily Occupied Lands (Railway Stations) Table 3-6 Township Village Occupied land area (mu) County (city, (town, (neighbor- Garden Forest Building Unused district) street hood) Total Plowland commit.) commit. plot land area land Zhangshu Huangtu- Mozhuang 1.9 1.9 ______ga ng _ _I_I_I_I_I Grand total I 1.9 1.9L

3.3.2 Houses to be relocated and their annexe Houses totaling 422017 m2 of various kinds are required to relocate for the project (including 246413 m 2for route and 175604m 2 for station yard), involving private and collective buildings. The details are shown in Table 3-7 to Table 3-9.

78 Summary of Project Affected Population, Houses and Annexes (Outbuildings) Table 3-7 House- House area (im2) Outbuildings No. (ity ounydisric) hldsPopulationCoceeSml No. County (city, district) holds (no.) Total Concrete Brick-wood Earth -wood Simple Fence (m) Well (no.) ___ ~~~~~~~(no.) -brick houses ______Total 195 713 46435 26372 17612 2280 171 20 57 1 Yushan Line 149 541 32625 18529 12374 1602 120 20 57 Station 46 172 13810 7843 5238 678 51 Total 1 4 226 226 2 Guangfeng Line Station 1 4 226 226 Total 48 205 15972 10779 4630 563 100 3 Xinzhou Line 40 170 13900 9380 4030 490 100 Station 8 35 2072 1398 601 73 Total 4 15 963 963 4 Shangrao Line Station 4 15 963 963 Total 14 57 2377 983 1145 249 6 5 Hengfeng Line 12 51 1910 790 920 200 6 Station 2 6 467 193 225 49 Total 43 183 8720 3635 5085 10 6 Yiyang Line 39 167 7820 3260 4560 10 Station 4 16 900 375 525

79 Summary of Project Affected Population, Houses and Annexes (Outbuildings) Continue with Table 3-7 House- Population House area (m 2) Outbuildings N.County (city, district) holds Concrete Sml No. (no (no.) Total -brete Brick-wood Earth -wood Simple Fence (m) Well (no.) (no.) -brick ______houses Total 12 53 2300 1230 830 240 2 7 Guixi Line 12 53 2300 1230 830 240 2 Station Total 8 Yuehu Line Station Total 137 488 53543 24287 29256 2105 96 9 Yujiang Line 137 488 53543 24287 29256 2105 96 Station Total 80 318 22477 7104 15214 159 1270 11 10 Dongjiang Line 79 313 22277 6904 15214 159 1270 11 Station 1 5 200 200 Total 74 295 29282 15921 13095 266 289 11 Jinxian Line 50 194 23971 12735 11236 289 Station 24 101 5311 3186 1859 266 Total 37 144 7580 5006 2575 12 Nanchang Line 8 33 1423 572 851 Station 29 111 6157 4434 1724

80 Summary of Project Affected Population, Houses and Annexes (Outbuildings) Continue with Table 3-7 House- Housearea (m2) Outbuildings No. County (city, district) holds PouainConcrete Sml (nuytols (no.) Total -brete Brick-wood Earth -wood Simple Fence (m) Well (no.) (no.) ______-brick houses Total 72 306 15436 6371 8344 701 20 2 13 Fengchneg Line 72 306 15436 6371 8344 701 20 2 Station Total 19 77 3544 1590 1954 100 14 Zhangshu Line 11 48 2437 760 1677 100 Station 8 29 1107 830 277 Total 60 222 26483 20903 5580 60 15 Line 51 190 23250 18332 4918 60 Station 9 32 3233 2571 662 Total 11 52 5720 3495 2225 70 16 Xiannuhu Line 11 52 5720 3495 2225 70 Station Total 3 10 732 18 714 17 Fenyi Line 3 10 732 18 714 Station Total 86 301 27280 21158 5160 962 18 Yuanzhou Line 59 205 20235 15482 3791 962 Station 27 96 7045 5676 1369

81 Summary of Project Affected Population, Houses and Annexes (Outbuildings) Continue with Table 3-7 House- House area (im2 ) Outbuildings No. County (city, district) holds Population Concrete Sml (nuytols (no.) Total -brete Brick-wood Earth -wood Simple Fence (m) Well (no.) (no.) -brick houses Total 29 102 8050 8050 19 Luxi Line 29 102 8050 8050 Station Anyuan Total 20 Develop. Line district Station Total 338 1184 94700 56412 30178 8110 21 Anyuan Line Station 338 1184 94700 56412 30178 8110 Total 161 563 50198 47988 2210 720 22 Xiangdong Line 9 32 10785 10675 110 720 Station 152 531 39413 37313 2100 Total 1421 5277 422017 262491 145806 13529 191 4734 184 Grand total Line 767 2939 246413 140870 101049 4354 140 4734 184 Station 654 2338 175604 121621 44757 9176 51

82 Summary of Project Affected Population, Houses and Annexes (Outbuildings) (for Railway Route) Table 3-8 Village House area (m2) Outbuildings County (city, Township (town,, (neighborhood) Househods Population Concrete Brick- Eartho Fmen ( Well district) street commit.) commit. (no.) (no,) Total -rcncrete Brc -wEarthousipes Fence (in) Well) Yushan Xiazheng 78 282 18448 10919 6929 600 8 Saitou 29 100 7300 3729 2971 600 8 Xiachang 5 19 1108 550 558 Tangding 7 26 1636 1204 432 Dutou 37 137 8404 5436 2968 Liudu 37 138 5636 4156 1360 120 42 Huyan 37 138 5636 4156 1360 120 42 Liudu Bingxi 28 99 3442 2212 880 350 20 Diankou 28 99 3442 2212 880 350 20 Jinjiao Houlong Wencheng 6 23 1997 792 1205 7 Lianhu 4 16 1462 641 821 1 Shilishan 2 7 535 151 384 6 Jinqiao Enterprises 3102 450 2000 532 120 Total 149 541 32625 18529 12374 1602 120 20 57 Xinzhou Shaxi 15 71 1385 216 1169 Shengli 15 71 1385 216 1169 Xiangyang Longtou

83 Summary of Project Affected Population, Houses and Annexes (Outbuildings) (for Railway Route) Continue with Table 3-8 Village House area (im2) Outbuildings County (city, Township (town,, Vige Households Population Concrete Brick- Earth Simple Well district) street commit.) (neighborhood) (no.) (no,) Total -brete Brick-woodthose Fence (m) Well commit. -brick wood -wood houses____ (no.) Shengli

Lijia ______Youyu Qingyan Dongfeng Lingxi 25 99 7700 5730 1480 490 Lingxi 14 58 4559 3520 646 393 Yuli 7 26 1936 1586 253 97 Shengli 4 16 1205 624 581 Songshan Dingzhou . Beimen Guomen Enterprises 4815 3434 1381 100 Total 40 170 13900 9380 4030 490 100 Hengfeng Yaojia 12 51 1830 790 840 200 6 Jianzuo 12 51 1830 790 840 200 6 Enterprises 80 80 Total 12 51 1910 790 920 200 6 Yiyang Zhukeng 27 118 5140 2340 2800 6 Tangping 16 72 3550 1730 1820 4 Chaijia 6 25 810 130 680 2

84 Summary of Project Affected Population, Houses and Annexes (Outbuildings) (for Railway Route) Continue with Table 3-8

Village Households 2 County (city, Township (town,, House area (m ) Outbuildings disric)cmmi.) sree (neighborhood)neihbrhod) (omno. (opuato(no,) j Total Concrete-brick Brick-wood -woodEarth housesSimple Fence ( Well(n

Miling 5 21 780 480 300 Changyuan I Liangzhongchang 3 13 790 240 550 Jiefang Farm 3 13 790 240 550 Huating 3 12 680 680 Lianhu 3 12 680 680 Qinghu 6 24 990 680 310 4 Hushan 6 24 990 680 310 3 Litang _ 1 Enterprises 220 220 Total 39 167 7820 3260 - 4560 10 Guixi Hetan 10 46 1750 1230 520 2 Fengtian 10 46 1750 1230 520 2 Bingjiang 2 7 240 240 Tongdu 2 7 240 240 Enterprises 310 310 Total 12 53 2300 1230 830 240 2 Yujiang Honghu 41 148 11108 4110 6998 1 390 25 Dongyang 41 148 11108 4110 6998 390 25 Rice Seed Farm 49 172 18382 7516 10866 70 42 Changyuan 49 172 18382 7516 10866 70 42 Dengfu 5 19 830 670 160

85 Summary of Project Affected Population, Houses and Annexes (Outbuildings) (for Railway Route) Continue with Table 3-8

County (city, Township (town,, Village Households Populationarea (m2) Outbuildings district) street commit.) (neighborhood) (no.) (no,) Total Concrete Brick- Earth Simple Fence (m)Well commit. -brick wood -wood houses Fne(n (no.) Zhanqian 1 4 160 160 Nigui 4 15 670 670 Yifeng Yangxi 42 149 9253 2351 6902 535 29 Jiangbei 42 149 9253 2351 6902 535 29 Yangxi Enterprises 13970 9640 4330 1110 Total 137 488 53543 24287 29256 2105 96 Dongxiang Xiaogang 44 184 13760 6712 6964 84 390 8 Nanbian 14 55 2992 667 2241 84 90 4 Hongling 30 129 10768 6045 4723 300 4 Hongxing Group 6 25 1264 1264 300 Longtan Farm 6 25 1264 1264 300 Dengjia 29 104 5790 192 5523 75 50 3 Songhu Dengjia Dengjia 9 32 2186 192 1919 75 50 Dongjia 20 72 3604 3604 3 Hengyuan Enterprises 1463 1463 530 Total 79 313 22277 6904 15214 159 1270 11 Jinxian Minhe Tujia

86 Summary of Project Affected Population, Houses and Annexes (Outbuildings) (for Railway Route) Continue with Table 3-8

Village House area (im 2 ) Outbuildings County (city, Township (towrn,, (neighborhood) Households! Populatin -Concrete Brick- Earth Simple Well district) street commit.) commit.~d (no.) (no,) Total Fence (in) -brick wood -wood houses (no.) Yuanze Gaoling . Yufang Wenzheng 7 32 2435 1285 1150 ______Libei 6 26 2107 957 1150 Daxi 1 6 328 328 Quanling 43 162 12872 7963 4909 Niejia 24 89 5679 2347 3332 Zhuangjia 15 59 6354 4781 1573 Zizhi 4 14 839 835 4 Yaqian Yaqian Enterprises 8664 3487 5177 289 Total 50 194 23971 12735 11236 289 Nanchang Xiangtang 5 18 765 428 337 huangxi 5 18 765 428 337 Guangfu 3 15 658 144 514 ______Wanzhou 3 15 658 144 514 Enterprises Total 8 33 1423 572 851 Fengcheng Xiaogang 27 112 5475 3485 1289 701

87 Summary of Project Affected Population, Houses and Annexes (Outbuildings) (for Railway Route)

Continue with Table 3-8 Village House area (m2 ) Outbuildings County (city, Township (town,, V(ilage Households Population. Concrete Brick- Earth Simple Well district) street commit.) commit. (no.) (no,) Total -brick wood -wood houses Fence (no.) Qingzhou 7 25 1740 612 1128 Dagang 4 15 839 839 Xiaogang 16 72 2896 2034 161 701 Hezhou Street 27 118 5739 786 4933 20 2 commit. Chengnan 4 18 1105 116 989 2 Xincheng 16 68 3601 550 3031 20 Changxi 7 32 1033 120 913 Tuochuan 18 76 2913 791 2122 Jiaohu 2 10 312 312 Tuochuan 16 66 2601 791 1810 Enterprises 1309 1309 Total 72 306 15436 6371 8344 701 20 2 Zhangshu Lingjiang 9 39 1213 560 653 Lutang 3 14 562 154 408 Jianghuang 6 25 651 406 245 Luyang Changfu 2 9 1024 1024 Taiping 2 9 1024 1024 Chengbei street commit. Zhangjiashan Huangtugang

88 Summary of Project Affected Population, Houses and Annexes (Outbuildings) (for Railway Route) Continue with Table 3-8 Village House area (m2) Outbuildings County (city, Township (town', Villge Households Population House arink ) Outbuildings (neighborhood) (n. (o, Tta Concrete Brick- Earth Simple Well district) street commit.) commit. (n. (o, Tta -brick wood -wood houses Fence__m_ (no.) Dixie Enpterprises 200 200 100 Total _ 11 48 2437 760 1677 100 Yushui Luofang 11 38 2720 800 1920 Zhushan 5 16 1633 800 833 Bangpu 2 7 119 119 Liujia 4 15 968 968 2 Chengnan street 40 152 8553 6155 2398 commit. _ _ Xihe 40 152 8553 6155 2398 Qiaoxi 3 Chengbei street commit. Lingquan Zhengjia 4 Enterprises 11977 11377 600 60 51 190 23250 18332 4918 60 Xiannuhu Hexia 11 52 5720 3495 2225 70 Liquan 11 52 3495 2225 70 Guanshan Total 11 52 5720 3495 2225 70 Fenyi Fenyi 3 10 732 18 714 Jiaoyuan 3 10 732 18 714

89 Summary of Project Affected Population, Houses and Annexes (Outbuildings) (for Railway Route) Continue with Table 3-8

Village House area (m2 ) Outbuildings County (city, Township (town,, (neighborhood) Households Popucation Concrete Brick- Earth Simple Well district) street commit.) commit. (no.) (no,) Total -brick wood -wood housesFec m (n.

Total 3 10 732 18 714 Yuanzhou Binjiang 5 16 59 5325 3422 941 962 Binjiang Sheshu Hengshan Yuanzhou district Binjiang Baiyuan 4 16 1212 1140 72 Qianbaiyuan 12 43 4113 2282 869 962 Xiapu street commit.. 4 3 10 720 210 510 Xutian 3 10 720 210 510 Zhanlang street 3 15 52 4210 4210 Commit. Zhanlangqiao 8 27 2300 2300 Dongyuan 4 13 950 950 Wuliuchuan 4 12 960 960 Zhuquan 1 3 10 710 710 Taxia 3 10 710 710 Hutian 2 Wanghua . Xichun 4 21 75 5970 5970 Xichun 3 10 740 740 ______19 65 5230 5230

90 Summary of Project Affected Population, Houses and Annexes (Outbuildings) (for Railway Route) Continue with Table 3-8

Township Village House area (m 2 ) Outbuildings County (city, (on,sre(nihrod)Households Population Concrete Brick- Earth simple district) (town,,mneighborhood) street (no.) (no,) Total Fence (m) W ( commit.) commit. ~~~~~-brick wood -wood housesFec(i)Wl(n. Enterprises 3300 960 2340 Total 58 205 20235 15482 3791 962 Luxi Xuanfeng 6 29 102 8050 8050 Zhuyuan Chayuan 10 35 2720 2720 Liwan Hongqiao 19 67 5330 5330 Pailou Total 29 102 8050 8050 Xiangdong Xiangdong 9 32 2573 2463 110 1 Wuli 9 32 2573 2463 110 2 Enterprises 5 8212 8212 720 Total 9 32 10785 10675 110 720.00 Grand toal 771 2955 246413 140870 101049 4354 140 4734 184

91 Summary of Project Affected Population, Houses and Annexes (Outbildings) (for Railway Stations) Table 3-9 Township . House area 2 County Naeo tw, Village House- Pplto (im ) Outbuildings (City, Name of (town,' (neighborho holds Population Concrete Brick- Earth Simple Fence (i) Well (no.) district) commit.) od) commit. (no.) -brick wood -wood houses commit.)odcomt (n. (n. Tta Yushan Liudu Huyan 42 158 12710 7103 5038 518 51 Bingxi 4 14 1100 740 200 160 Diankoi Shantouyu Qilijie Jinjiao Houlong 4 14 1100 740 200 160 Total 46 172 13810 7843 5238 678 51 Guangfeng Hufeng Hufeng 1 4 226 226 Total 1 4 226 226 Xinzhou Shanxi Xiangyang Lingxi Shengli 3 14 800 400 500 Beimen 1272 Guomen 3 11 636 636 Minzhu 3 11 636 362 101 Total 8 35 2072 1398 601 73

92 Summary of Project Affected Population, Houses and Annexes (Outbildings) (for Railway Stations) Continue with Table 3-9 Township House area (m 2 ) Outbuildings County Naeo tw, Village House- Populatio (city, Name of (town, (neighborho holds Population Concrete Brick- Earth Simple district) commit o commit. (no.) -brick wood -wood houses commit.)odcomt (n. (n. Tta

Shangrao Fengtou- 963 963 Shangrao ~~~ling_____ Huangyuan . Fengtouling 4 15 963 963 Kengkou Total 4 15 963 963 Hengfeng Chenyang Chengjiao 2 6 467 193 225 49 Total 2 6 467 193 225 49 Yiyang Zhukeng Changyaun 2 8 400 155 245 Yijiang Dashu 2 8 500 220 280 Huating Hanyuan Total 4 16 900 375 525 Dongxiang Dongxiang Xiaogong Changlin 1 5 200 200 Hongling Total 1 5 200 200 0 0 0 0 0 Jinxian Jinxian Minhe Tujiachun 24 101 5311 3186 1859 266 Total 24 101 5311 3186 1859 266 0

93 Summary of Project Affected Population, Houses and Annexes (Outbildings) (for Railway Stations) Continue with Table 3-9

iCounty Township Village House- House area (in2) Outbuildings (city, Name of (town,' (neighborho holds Population Concrete Brick- Earth Simple district) od) commit. (no.) -brick wood -wood houses commit.) Nanchang Tangang Guangfu Tangang 22 85 4921 3445 1476 Kiangjiapo Xiangtang Jianxia 7 26 1236 989 247 Total 29 111 6157 4434 1724 0 0 Zhangshu Lingjiang Lingjiang Hanshan 8 29 1107 830 277 Tottal 8 29 1107 830 277 0 0 Yushui Luofang Luofang Hutou Luojia 9 32 1923 1654 269 Xinyu Chengnan Qiaoxia 1310 917 393 Total 9 32 3233 2571 662 0 0 Yuanzhou Zhanlang 1 4 317 317 Wuliuchuan 1 4 317 317 Zhuquan Zhuquan 5 18 1300 1300 Taxia 6 21 1546 1546 Xichun 15 52 3882 2513 1369 Total 27 96 7045 5676 1369 Anyuan Gaokeng Quanjiang 2 8 600 600 Qingshan ingshan 134 471 37640 18250 15654 3736

94 Summary of Project Affected Population, Houses and Annexes (Outbildings) (for Railway Stations)

Continue with Table 3-9 Township 2 County Naeo tw, Village House- Pplto House area (m ) Outbuildings (city, Name of (town, (neighborho holds Population Concrete Brick- Earth Simple district) commit.) od) commit. (no.) -brick wood -wood houses commit.) omt n. Id n. oa Putao 202 706 56460 37562 14524 4374 Total 338 1184 94700 56412 30178 8110 0

Xiangdong Xiang- Wuli 152 531 39413 37313 2100 dong . Total 152 531 39413 37313 2100 Total 654 2337 175604 121621 44756 9176 51 0 0

95 3.3.3 Project Affected Population The affected population of the project was calculated through two measures, the first is the actual affected population, which includes those to be affected directly by house relocation, land requisition; the second is the theoretical number calculated based on the State Land Law, i.e., the population needing production rearrangement., which is calculated on the basis of China's rural collective land ownership system of village groups. In resettlement, the latter is taken as one of indexes in analyzing the impact of land requisition. Based on the data from the design institute, the actual survey shows that, the population affected by house relocation for Jiangxi Section is 1421 households with 5277 persons (in which 767 households with 2939 persons will be affected by railway line and 654 households with 2338 persons will be affected by railway station). In addition, according to Clause 47 of the Land Administration Law, a total of 30306 agricultural population affected by the project require production re-arrangement as using the fomula below. Population needing Land to be requisitioned production rearrangement Total land area/total agricultural population

Land to be requisitioned

Land area per capita

The details are shown in Table 3-10.

96 Statistics of PAPs of Zhe-Gan Railway Project Table 3-10 Per capita Produc- Population affected county Township Village plowland Land to tion by house relocation Resettle- (city, (town, (neighborh holding be re- resettle- House- ment district) street ood) before acquired ment holds Pers. population commit.) commit. acquisitio (mu) population (no.) (no.) n(mu) (no.) (no.) Yushan Xiazheng 227.21 327 78 282 403 Saitou 0.73 113.94 155 29 100 155 Xiachang 0.68 28.32 42 5 19 42 Tangding 0.58 40.02 69 7 26 69 Dukou 0.73 44.93 61 37 137 137 Liudu 337.45 371 79 296 513 Huyan 0.91 322.62 355 37 138 355 Liudu 0.91 14.83 16 42 158 158 Bingxi 230.47 505 32 113 513 Diankou 0.75 68.67 92 28 99 99

Shantou- 0.72 15 21 21 yu Qilijie 0.1 15 149 149 Jinjiao 0.24 33 136 136 Houlong 0.92 98.8 108 4 14 108 Wencheng 60.05 87 6 23 87 Lianhu 0.72 31.54 44 4 16 44 Shilishan 0.66 28.51 43 2 7 43 Total 855.17 1290 195 714 1516 Guangfeng Hufeng 77.75 130 1 4 130 Hufeng 0.6 77.75 130 1 4 130 Total 77.75 130 1 4 130 Xinzhou Shanxi 294.81 687 15 71 687 Xiangyang 0.72 128.72 179 179 Longtou 0.63 13.92 22 22 Shengli 0.29 130.94 448 15 71 448 Lijia 0.56 21.25 38 38 Youwu 0.63 Qingyan 0.72

______Dongfeng 0.56 Lingxi 51.14 102 28 114 127 Lingxi 0.42 25.59 61 14 58 61 Yuli 0.66 17.2 26 7 26 26

97 Statistics of PAPs of Zhe-Gan Railway Project Continue with Table 3-10 Per capita Produc- Population affected County Township Village plowland Land to tion by house relocation Resettle- (ocity, (town, (neighborh holding be re- resettle- House- ment district) street ood) before acquired ment holds Pers. population commit.) commit. acquisitio (mu) population (no.) (no.) n(mu) (no.) (no.) Shengli 0.55 2.41 4 7 30 30 Songshan 0.68 3.33 5 5 Dingzhou 0.51 2.61 5 5 Beimen 31.57 159 6 22 159 Guomen 0.18 19.57 110 3 11 110 Minzhu 0.24 12 49 3 11 49 Longtan 0.16 Total 377.52 948 49 207 973 Shanrao Xuri 0.89 2 2 Qiaoxia 0.89 Luoqiao 0.52 0.13 Bantou 0.48 0.76 2 2 Fenglingtou 353.6 889 4 15 889 Huangyuan 0.61 0.22 Fenglingtou 0.36 216.31 593 4 15 593 Shuifeng 0.42 48.72 115 115 Shuile 0.47 61.36 130 130 Shangrao Fenglingtou Kengkou 0.53 27 51 51 Changtang 0.57 Total 354.5 891 4 15 891 Hengfeng Supu 127.8 163 163 Gulou 0.77 95.57 125 125 Sipu 0.71 14.24 20 20 Liujia 0.99 17.99 18 18 Lianhe 87.19 93 93 Huangteng 0.93 65.39 71 71 Lianhe 0.99 21.8 22 22 Chengyang 69.06 173 2 6 173 Chengjiao 0.4 69.06 173 2 6 173 Yaojia 54.11 63 12 51 63 Jianzuo 0.86 54.11 63 12 51 63 Total 338.17 492 14 57 492 Yiyang Zhukeng 209.19 211 29 126 266

98 Statistics of PAPs of Zhe-Gan Railway Project Continue with Table 3-10 Per capita Produc- Population affected County Township Village plowland Land to tion by house relocation Resettle- (count (town, (neighborh holding be re- resettle- ment ity, street ood) before acquired ment House- Pers. population commit.) commit. acquisitio (mu) population ols (no.) (no.) n(mu) (no.) (no.) Tangping 1.25 21.6 17 16 72 72 Chaijia 0.89 55.22 62 6 25 62 Miling 1.02 75.47 74 5 21 74 Changyuan 0.99 56.9 58 2 8 58 Liangzhong 9 3 3 13 13 Farm Jiefang 3.32 9 3 3 13 13 Yijiang 79.68 106 2 8 105 Dashu 0.65 37.36 57 2 8 57 Shucai 0.88 42.32 48 48 Qingjiang 166.76 152 6 24 153 Litang 1.03 52.25 51 51 Hulin 1.34 2 1 1 Longshan 0.94 55.27 59 59 Hushan 1.38 57.24 42 6 24 42 Huating 146.39 46 Lianhu 2.39 61.69 26 3 12 26 Hantan 4.2 84.7 20 20 Total 611.02 518 40 171 537 Guixi Hetan 129.91 97 10 46 97 Fengtian 1.43 79.75 56 10 46 56 Hetan 1.24 50.16 41 41 Jiuxia 1.49 Guixi Bingjiang 78 102 2 7 102 Tongdu 0.77 78 102 2 7 102 Huangkeng 0.89 Fuqiao 0.52 Jiangnan 0.82 Total 207.91 198 12 53 199 Yuehu Tongjia 25.3 33 33 Laowu 0.82 16.87 20 20 Tongjia 0.66 8.43 13 13 Datang 0.97 Liujia 0.49 99 Statistics of PAPs of Zhe-Gan Railway Project Continue with Table 3-10 Per capita Produc- Population affected

County Township Village plowland Land to tion by house relocation Resettle- (town, (neighborh holding be re- resettle- ment district) street ood) before acquired ment holcs Pers. population commit.) commit. acquisitio (mu) population (no.) (no.) (no.) n(mu) (no.) Bailu 21 48 48 Hutang 0.38 11.76 31 31 Zhangjia 0.54 9.24 17 17 Total 46.3 82 81 Yujiang Pingding 1.15 10.6 5 5 Hongqiao 4.15 2.4 1 1 Qianshan 1.94 4.3 2 2 Gongtang 1.84 3.9 2 2 Dengfu 0.83 145.1 303 5 19 303 Zhanqian 0.32 74.6 232 1 4 232 Nigui 0.92 13.7 15 4 15 15 Yifeng 1.01 56.8 56 56 Liujia 0.94 57.7 49 49 Farm No.1 farm 1.28 40.7 32 32 No.2 farm 0.99 17.0 17 17 Honghu 0.80 4.8 8 41 148 148 Dongyang 0.59 4.8 8 41 148 148 Yangxi 1.13 95.4 101 42 149 210 Yangxi 0.73 23.9 33 33 Jiangbei 1.01 40.9 40 42 149 149 Datang 1.11 14.0 13 13 Dunshang 1.07 16.6 15 15 Dengjiafu 49 172 172 Farm Changyuan 1.85 81.9 44 49 172 172 Total 1.15 395.5 510 137 488 887 Dongxiang Dengjia 1.01 94.8 93 29 104 186 Tongjia 1.18 12.0 10 20 72 72 Hengyuan 1.20 27.8 23 23 Dengjia 9 32 32 Songhu 0.96 39.6 41 41 Jifang 0.85 15.4 18 18 Xiaogang 1.10 136.4 127 45 189 199

100 Statistics of PAPs of Zhe-Gan Railway Project Continue with Table 3-10 Per capita Produc- Population affected

County Township Village plowland Land to tion by house relocation Resettle- (city, (town, (neighborh holding be re- resettle- House- ment district) street ood) before acquired ment holds Pers. population commit.) commit. acquisitio (mu) population (no.) (no.) (no.) n(mu) (no.) Nanbian 1.32 12.1 9 14 55 55 Hefang 1.21 12.6 10 10 Chanaglin 1 5 5 Honglin 1.04 111.6 108 30 129 129 Hongxing Grouping 1.07 55.9 40 6 25 44 Group

Longyuan 1.70 36.6 22 6 25 25 Farm______Siqian Fqiar 1.03 19.3 19 FarmI 19 Total 1.49 287.1 260 80 318 429 Jinxian Xiafuji 1.61 56.4 39 39 Shuangxi 1.37 3.1 2 2 Gangdong 1.51 31.1 21 21 Xiafu 1.28 7.4 6 6 Qiandong 1.38 9.8 7 7 Tugang 1.56 5.0 3 3 Yaqian 1.57 51.7 38 38 Yaqian 1.39 44.7 32 32 Wazipo 1.21 7.0 6 6 Minhe 0.99 555.8 431 24 101 431 Yufang 1.17 161.9 138 138 Tujia 1.32 354.0 268 24 101 268 Gaoling 1.46 13.5 9 9 Yuanze 1.65 26.5 16 16 Zhanggong 0.77 45.4 52 52 Niuxi 0.77 12.8 17 17 Quanfu 0.92 32.6 35 35 Quanling 1.10 322.2 364 43 162 473 Liangdong 0.75 134.8 179 179 Zizhi 1.05 152.7 146 4 14 146 Zhuangjia 15 59 59 Niejia 0.90 34.8 39 24 89 89

101 Statistics of PAPs of Zhe-Gan Railway Project Continue with Table 3-10 Per capita Produc- Population affected Township Village plowland Land to tion by house relocation Resettle- o(°ciunytY (town, (neighborh holding be re- resettle- ment distri) street ood) before acquired ment hous Pers. population commit.) commit. acquisitio (mu) population hold (no.) (no.) n(mu) (no.) (no.) Wenzheng 0.70 80.9 179 7 32 178 Zhuang- 0.19 20.9 110 110 shan Lubian 0.56 8.6 15 15 Daxi 1.17 27.0 23 1 6 23 Libei 0.80 24.4 30 6 26 30 Total 1.27 1112.3 1103 74 295 1211 Nanchang Xiangtang 1.30 99.4 107 12 44 121 Liangxi 0.87 2.7 3 3 Jianxia 1.34 38.7 29 7 26 29 Heqi 1.28 10.0 8 8 Jiaxi 1.20 20.2 17 17 Huangxi 1.38 5.6 4 5 18 18 Xiluo 1.12 22.2 46 46 Guangfu 1.25 59.2 35 25 100 129 Jiangjia 1.49 7.8 5 5 Beitou 1.48 8.9 6 6 Guangfu 1.38 15.1 11 11 Wushi 1.32 3.9 3 3 Nanxi 1.74 18.3 4 4 Tangang 1.12 4.0 4 22 85 85 Wanzhou 0.49 1.4 3 3 15 15 Total 1.09 158.6 142 37 144 250 Fengcheng Xiaogang 1.12 49.7 70 27 112 156 Gandong 0.94 2.6 3 3 Zhangyuan 0.44 3.5 8 8 Xiaogang 16 72 72 Yujia 0.57 9.9 17 19 Badu 0.72 4.9 7 7 Qingzhou 0.79 17.7 22 7 25 25 Dagang 0.94 5.4 6 4 15 15 Ludong 0.90 1.8 2 2 Beigang 0.82 2.3 3 3 Luli 0.74 1.0 1 1

102 Statistics of PAPs of Zhe-Gan Railway Project Continue with Table 3-10 Per capita Produc- Population affected County Township Village plowland Land to tion by house relocation Resettle- (Cuty, (town, (neighborh holding be re- resettle- House- ment ditt street ood) before acquired ment Pers. population commit.) commit. acquisitio (mu) population (no.) (no.) (no.) n(mu) (no.) Luwai 0.87 0.6 1 1 Jiannan 0.88 21.2 45 46 Jiandong 0.97 1.5 2 2 Nansha 0.86 0.7 1 1 Lipepng 1.01 0.7 1 1 Zhuangqian 0.34 0.6 2 2 Dingjia 0.44 17.6 40 40 Hezhou 0.65 33.1 44 27 118 126 Chengnan 0.46 4.5 10 4 18 18 Taiyang 0.64 1.8 3 3 Tanfu 0.79 2.7 3 3 Changxi 0.81 8.5 11 7 32 32 Weili 0.71 1.2 2 2 Xincheng 0.95 14.4 15 16 68 68 Tuochuan 1.22 32.3 30 18 76 83 Jiaohu 0.88 3.4 4 2 10 10 Mofang 1.01 2.9 3 3 Tangxia 1.64 6.5 4 4 Tuochuan 1.00 19.5 20 16 66 66 Total 1.29 136.3 189 72 306 411 Zhangshu Chengbei 1.25 96.8 60 59 Zhangjia- 1.07 34.5 32 32 shan Liaozhou 2.73 19.7 7 7 Zhushan 2.11 42.7 20 20 Lingjiang 1.71 131.5 91 17 68 129 Jianghuang 1.85 11.8 6 6 25 25 Luyang 1.95 42.9 22 22 Yingjia 1.76 13.5 8 8 Hanshan 1.55 22.0 14 8 29 29 Lutang 1.32 12.6 10 3 14 14 Yaowan 1.37 14.4 10 10 Lingjiang 0.68 14.3 21 21 Shuangjin 1.59 32.2 27 27

103 Statistics of PAPs of Zhe-Gan Railway Project Continue with Table 3-10 Per capita Produc- Population affected County Township Village plowland Land to tion by house relocation Resettle- (city, (town, (neighborh holding be re- resettle- House- ment district) street ood) before acquired ment holds Pers. population commit.) commit. acquisitio (mu) population (no.) (no.) (no.) n(mu) (no.) Fujiashan 1.17 11.7 10 10 ______Fuli 1.23 20.6 17 17 Changfu 1.82 48.8 27 2 9 27 Changfu 1.79 14.2 8 8 Gangkou 2.20 5.9 3 3 ______Taiping 1.77 28.6 16 2 9 16 Huang- 1.09 73.6 66 66 tugang . Fangjia 1.21 6.3 5 5 Mozhuang 0.63 1.9 3 3 Huangtu- Dixie 1.13 65.5 58 58 gang Daqiao 1.80 18.0 11 10 Xiyuan 1.73 2.1 1 1 Songhu 1.82 6.3 3 3 Dongchun 1.63 9.6 6 6 Total 2.07 400.9 281 19 77 318 Yushui Chengbei 0.48 76.8 103 103 Laowu- 1 0.81 12.0 15 chang 15 2 Lingquan 0.74 60.4 82 82 3 Zhengjia 0.78 4.3 6 6 Shuixi 1.13 68.4 79 78 1 Jiashan 1.43 2.0 1 1 2 Tonglin 0.86 30.6 35 35 3 Shuixi 0.78 3.4 4 4 4 Yanjiadu 0.85 32.4 38 38 Chengnan 0.04 75.1 159 40 152 275 1 Qiaoxia 0.38 46.6 123 123 2 Xihe 0.78 28.5 37 40 152 152 Luofang 1.32 347.6 237 20 70 244 1 Zhushan 1.88 123.9 66 5 16 66 2 Bangpu 1.71 43.2 25 2 7 25

104 Statistics of PAPs of Zhe-Gan Railway Project Continue with Table 3-10 Per capita Produc- Population affected County Township Village plowland Land to tion by house relocation Resettle- County, (town, (neighborh holding be re- resettle- House- ment

district) street ood) before acquired ment holds Pers. population commit.) commit. acquisitio (mu) population no. (no.) (no.) n(mu) (no.) 3 Hutou 1.19 5.0 4 4 4 Shuidong 1.29 71.4 55 55 5 Liujia 1.34 16.1 12 4 15 15 6 Dagang 1.20 48.2 40 40 7 Luojia 1.13 29.9 26 9 32 32 8 Jiangbian 1.36 9.9 7 7 Total 1.206 567.9 578 60 222 700 Xiannuhu Hexia 1.30 323.9 257 11 52 257 Hexia 1.22 107.1 88 88 Liquan 1.26 182.8 145 11 52 145 Guanshan 1.44 34.0 24 24 Total 1.10 323.9 257 11 52 257 Fenyi Fenyi 145.62 159 3 10 159 Wanxi 1.64 Jieqiao 0.87 31.59 36 36 Xinchun 0.35 1 3 3 Zhanqian 0.91 14.53 16 16 Shuibei 1.6 Shuidong 0.95 49.14 52 52 Jlaoyuan 0.95 49.36 52 3 10 52 Total 145.62 159 3 10 159 Yuanzhou Bingjiang 0.86 123.04 197 16 59 225 Bingjiang 0.41 42.04 102 102 Sheshu 0.80 40.48 51 51 Hengshan 1.03 11.32 11 11 Baiyuan 0.82 14.49 18 4 16 18 Qianbai- 0.91 14.72 16 12 43 43 ______yuan _ _ _ _ Xiapu 0.05 32.38 899 3 10 899

Horticul- 0.03 1.36 51 51 ture Farm Jinqiao 0.04 2.72 69 1 69

Kengshang 0.06 10.19 177 _ _ 177

105 Statistics of PAPs of Zhe-Gan Railway Project Continue with Table 3-10 Per capita Produc- Population affected County Township Village plowland Land to - tion by house relocation Resettle- (ocity, (town, (neighborh holding be re- resettle- House- ment district) street ood) before acquired ment holds Pers. population commit.) commit. acquisitio (mu) population (no.) (no.) (no.) n(mu) (no.) Xutian 0.03 18.11 602 3 10 602 Zhanlang 0.08 32.01 503 17 56 503 Zhanlang- 0.07 16.03 232 8 27 232 qiao Dongyuan 0.07 5.43 73 4 13 73 Wuliuchuan 0.05 10.54 198 5 16 198 Zhuquan 0.06 66.38 258 12 42 258 Zhuquan 0.22 23.00 106 5 18 106 Taxia 0.28 43.38 152 7 24 152 Hutian 0.06 71.54 80 80 Qishan 0.40 9.06 23 23 Wanghua 1.09 62.49 57 57 Xichhun 0.05 110.85 2458 37 127 2458 Guoqiao 0.06 4.08 73 73 Qitian 0.05 5.43 101 101 Xichun 0.05 13.80 267 18 62 267 Zhanfang 0.04 87.54 2017 19 65 2017 Total 20 436.19 4395 85 294 4423 Luxi Xuanfeng 0.77 99.25 129 29 102 155 Zhuyuan 0.77 8.87 12 12 Chayuan 0.69 33.52 48 10 35 48 Liwan 0.70 3.55 5 5 Hongqiao 0.77 31.45 41 19 67 67 Pailou 0.94 3.55 4 4 Zhuting 0.96 18.32 19 19 Luxi 0.53 279.67 372 373 Linjiafang 0.89 42.34 48 48 Nianfeng 0.76 21.72 29 29 Zhepeng 0.45 63.00 141 141 Dongdu 1.04 101.60 98 98 Gexi 0.89 51.01 57 57 Total 11 378.92 501 29 102 528

106 Statistics of PAPs of Zhe-Gan Railway Project Continue with Table 3-10 Per capita Produc- Population affected Township Village plowland Land to tion by house relocation Resettle- County (town, (neighborh holding be re- resettle- ment (City, street ood) before acquired ment House- Pers. population district) commit.) commit. acquisitio (mu) population hoids (no.) (no.) n(mu) (no.) (no.) Anyuan Develop- develop. ment 0.32 66.48 1364 1364 district district Dongbi 0.25 33.23 135 135 Shuangfeng 0.05 16.42 302 302 Deng'an 0.01 11.87 849 849 E'hu 0.06 4.95 78 78 Total 4 66.48 1364 1364 Anyuan Gaokeng 0.21 345.88 845 2 8 845 Chayuan 0.56 36.73 66 66 Pengquan 0.44 82.90 190 190 Quanjiang 0.41 183.91 449 2 8 449 Fengyuan 0.30 42.35 140 140 Baiyuan 0.43 82.64 181 181 Dapo 0.73 43.11 59 59 Baiyuan 0.59 26.95 46 46 Yuanbi 0.17 12.58 76 76 Qingshan 0.33 423.78 3507 336 1177 3648 Qingshan 0.06 154.61 2540 134 471 2540 Putao 0.33 188.71 564 202 706 706 Dacheng 0.20 80.45 402 402 Total 10 852.29 4533 338 1185 4674 Xiangdong Xiangdong 0.24 127.94 757 161 563 899 Wuli 0.19 81.38 421 161 563 563 Zhangli 0.05 8.01 171 171 Daotian 0.23 38.55 165 165 Jiashankou 43.72 733 733 Xinchun 0.04 4.01 93 93 Xinjian 0.05 13.35 281 281 Rixing 0.07 16.35 225 225 Niantian 0.07 10.01 134 134 Xiafu 0.03 76.33 2958 2958 Jimu 0.04 12.42 332 332

107 Statistics of PAPs of Zhe-Gan Railway Project Continue with Table 3-10 Per capita Produc- Population affected County Township Village plowland Land to tion by house relocation Resettle- (city (town, (neighborh holding be re- resettle- ment diricty street ood) before acquired ment holds Pers. population commit.) commit. acquisitio (mu) population (no.) (no.) (no.) In(mu) (no.) (n. Changchun 0.02 63.91 2626 2626 Laoguan 0.04 207.86 5285 5286 Youtang 0.04 31.84 777 777 Dukou 0.04 72.76 1861 1861 Sanjiaochi 0.04 103.26 2648 2648 Total 12 455.85 9733 161 563 9876 Grand total 8586 28553 1421 5277 30306

3.3.4 Industrial enterprises and individual business households There are a total of 29 industrial enterprises and 34 individual business households which will be affected by construction of Jiangxi Section of the project. Details are shown in Table 3-1 1. Summary of Industrial Enterprises and Individual Business Households Affected Table 3-11

No. County (city, district) Industrial enterprises Individual business households 1 Yushan 3 5 2 Xinzhou 3 4 3 Hengfeng 1 4 Yiyang 1 5 Guixi 1 6 Yujiang 4 11 7 Dongxiang 3 1 8 Jinxian 1 3 9 Fengcheng 1 2 10 Zhangshu 1 11 Yushui 6 12 Yuanzhou 2 13 Hudong 10 Total 34 29

108 3.3.5 Affected trees and graves The affected trees include those scattered around the houses to be relocated andon the land to be requisitioned. There are 87137 trees and 1369 graves to be felled or moved for the roject. Details are shown in Table 3-12 and Table 3-13. Summary of Trees and Graves To Be Felled and Moved Table 3-12 No. County (city, district) Graves (no.) Scattered trees (no.)

1 Yushan 30 29840 2 Xinzhou 18493 3 Hengfeng 331 4 Yiyang 66 1104 5 Guixi 3 3573 6 Yujiang 480 8411 7 Dongxiang 291 8235 8 Jinxian 27 2510 9 Fengcheng 55 190 10 Zhangshu 134 1877 11 Yushui 10 3635 12 Xiannuhu 3 2920 13 Yuanzhou 270 4958 14 Luxi 1060 Total 1369 87137

Trees and Graves To Be Felled and Moved in Different Villages Table 3-13 County (city, Township (town, Village Scattered trees district) street commit.) (neighborhoodcommit.) Graves (no.) (no.) Yushan Xiazheng 2 8406 Saitou 4362 Xiachang 463 Tangding 2 413 Dukou 3168 Liudu 23 9060 Huyan 4976 Liudu 23 4084 Bingxi 5 6303 Diankou 5 5748 Jinjiao 278 Houlong 278 Wenchen 6071 Lianhu 125

109 Trees and Graves To Be Felled and Moved in Different Villages Continue with table 3-13 County (city, Township (town, Village Scattered trees district) street commit.) (neighborhoodcommit.) Graves (no.) (no.) Shilishan 3100 Jinqiao 2846 Total 30 29840 Xinzhou Shaxi 15103 Xiangyang 8424 Longtou 726 Shengli 3750 Lijia 628 Youyu 210 Qingyan 1120 Dongfeng 245 Lingxi 4349 Lingxi 2277 Yuli 192 Shengli 732 Songshan 75 Dingzhou 1073 Beimen 189 Guomen 189 Total 18493 Hengfeng Yaojia 331 Jianzuo 331 Total 331 Yiyang Zhukeng 16 523 Tangping 180 Chaijia 75 Miling 16 38 Changyuan 230 Liangzhong Farm 20 Jiefang 20 Huating 15 85 Lianhu 15 85 Qinghu 35 476 Hushan 35 476 Total _ 66 1104 Guixi Hetan 2473 Fengtian 2473 Blngjiang 3 1100 Tongdu 3 1100 Total 3 3573 Yujiang Honghu 40 2010 Dongyang 40 2010

110 Trees and Graves To Be Felled and Moved in Different Villages Continue with table 3-13 County (city, Township (town, Village Scattered trees district) street commit.) commit.) (no.) Rice Seed Farm 670 Changyuan 670 Dengfu 1880 Zhanqian 87 Nigui 140 Yifeng 1653 Yangxi 440 3851 Jiangbei 80 3351 Yangxi 360 500 Total 480 8411 Dongxiang Xiaogang 280 1735 Nanbian 275 825 Hongling 5 910 Hongxing Group 760 Longyuan 760 Dengjia 11 5740 Songhu 220 Dongjia 10 4550 Hengyuan 1 970 Total 291 8235 Jinxian Minhe 1980 Tujia 840 Yuanze 470 Gaoling 450 Yufang 220 Quanling 6 180 Zizhi 6 180 Yaqian 21 350 Yaqian 21 350 Total 27 2510 Fengcheng Hezhou 55 50 Xincheng 55 Changxi 50 Tuochuan 140 Tuochuan 140 Total 55 190 Zhangshu Lingjiang 1260 Lutang 364 Jianghuang 80 Luyang 816 Changfu 16 57 Taipping 16 57

111 Trees and Graves To Be Felled and Moved in Different Villages Continue with table 3-13 County (city, Township (town, Village Graves (no.) Scatered trees district) street commit.) commit.) (no.) Chengbei 118 Zhangjiashan 118 Huangtugang 560 Dixie 560 Total 134 1877 Yushui Luofang 10 1540 Zhushan 1540 Liujia 10 Chengnan 795 Qiaoxia 795 Chengbei 1300 Lingquan 1170 Zhengjia 130 Total 10 3635 Xiannuhu Hexia 3 2920 Liquan 3 2590 Guanshan 330 ______Total __ 3 2920 Yuanzhou Bingjiang 5 205 4091 Bingjiang 150 30 Sheshu 35 80 Hengshan 120 Baiyuan 875 Qianbaiyuan 20 2986 Xiapu 4 40 Xutian 40 Zhanlang 3 30 27 Zhanlangqiao 27 Dongyuan 18 Wuliuchuan 12 Hutian 2 150 Wanghua 150 Xichun 4 35 650 Zhangfang 35 650 Total 270 4958 Luxi Xuanfeng 6 1060 Zhuyuan 170 Chayuan 760 Hongqiao 90 Pailou 40 Total 1060 Grand toal 1369 87137

112 3.3.6 Affected special items The Jiangxi Section of the project will affect some special items including power lines and telecommunication lines (optical cables), which are detailed in Table 3-14. Summary of Project Affected Special Items Table 3-14 Power lines (pole/km) Telecom. Lines (km) Broadcasting N.County (city, UndrgouddTleomtTeepon No. district) 110kv 1Okv 380v 220v Underground Telecom. Telephone lines cable cable Jinxian 0.54 7.40 0.71 2 Nanchang 3.93 1.80 0.90 3 Fengcheng 2.20 10.90 2.10 4 Zhangshu 0.04 0.08 0.04 0.12 1.10 0.06 5 Yushui 1.95 0.27 0.45 0.40 3.03 0.12 0.40 6 Xiannuhu 1.30 0.15 0.60 1.25 0.76 0.15 7 Yuanzhou 0.43 5.86 1.03 1.50 8 Luxi 0.73 _ 0.10 Grand total 0.47 16.59 0.46 2.20 22.85 9.16 0.27 0.40

3.3.7 Affected living and production facilities The rural production and living facilities affected by the project construction mainly include road of tractors, sidewalk and acequia, etc.. It has been considered in project design to take palliation and rehabititation measures, therefore, their affected conditions will not be investigated and counted. In the course of implementation, if other impacts happen, the relevant inventory index and treatment measures will be confirmed with the same principles and methods as in this RAP.

3.4 Analysis on Impact of Land Requisition To Regional Social and Economic Conditions Land acquisition and house relocation for Jiangxi Section of the project invovles 560 administrative villages (neighborhood committees) of 71 townships (towns, street committees) in 22 counties (cities or districts) in Jiangxi province. To analyse the impacts of land acquisition of the project on the local areas, the project investigation group made a thorough investigation for the existing land resources of the affected townships (towns, streets) and administrative villages and made detailed

113 analysis on the extent of impact to each village (neighborhood committees) on the basis of affected inventory index. Details are shown in Table 3-15. Analysis on Impact of Project Land Requisiton Table 3-15 Before land requisition Per capita County Township, Village, (city, Per capita Plowland plowland Land towns, neighbor. Popula- Plowland plowland acquired holding reduced district) stree committee tion (no.) (mu) holding (mu) after (%) committee(u requisition (mu)_ (mu) Yushan Xiazheng 42613 26015 0.61 227.21 0.61 0.87 Saitou 2767 2033 0.73 113.94 0.69 5.60 Xiachang 2763 1883 0.68 28.32 0.67 1.50 Tangding 2495 1442 0.58 40.02 0.56 2.77 Dukou 3103 2278 0.73 44.93 0.72 1.97 Liudu 26810 23615 0.88 337.45 0.87 1.43 Huyan 1773 1613 0.91 322.62 0.73 20.00 Liudu 1665 1508 0.91 14.83 0.9 0.98 Binxi 17398 11723 0.67 230.47 0.66 1.97 Diankou 2155 1617 0.75 68.67 0.72 4.25 Shantouwu 539 387 0.72 15 0.69 3.88 Qilijie 845 85 0.1 15 0.08 17.65 Jinjiao 1580 384 0.24 33 0.22 8.59 Houlong 1667 1531 0.92 98.8 0.86 6.45 Wencheng 27967 18806 0.67 60.05 0.67 0.32 Lianhu 3068 2203 0.72 31.54 0.71 1.43 Shilishan 1238 821 0.66 28.51 0.64 3.47 Total 467258 282021 0.60 855.17 0.60 0.30 Guangfeng Hufeng 23371 12214 0.52 77.75 0.52 0.64 Hufeng 4998 2995 0.6 77.75 0.58 2.60 Total 618370 278640 0.45 77.75 0.45 0.03 Xinzhou Shaxi 39174 25366 0.65 294.81 0.64 1.16 Xiangyang 3684 2651 0.72 128.72 0.68 4.86 Longtou 2400 1521 0.63 13.92 0.63 0.92 Shengli 2560 748 0.29 130.94 0.24 17.50 Lijia 2893 1621 0.56 21.25 0.55 1.31 Youwu 2460 1547 0.63 0.63 Qingyan 3409 2449 0.72 0.72 Dongfeng 3418 1916 0.56 0.56 Lingxi _ 24613 13176 0.54 51.14 0.53 0.39 Lingxi 2903 1213 0.42 25.59 0.41 2.11

114 Analysis on Impact of Project Land Requisiton Continue with table 3-15 Before land requisition Per capita

County Township, Village, Per capita Plowland plwland Land (city, , neighbor. Popula- Plowland plowland acquired hold reduced district) street committee tion (no.) (mu) holding (mu) re(%) committee(u requisition (mu)_ (mu) Yuli 2326 1524 0.66 17.2 0.65 1.13 Shengli 1765 968 0.55 2.41 0.55 0.25 Songshan 2636 1785 0.68 3.33 0.68 0.19 Dingzhou 1673 854 0.51 2.61 0.51 0.31 Beimen 10995 2384.13 0.22 31.57 0.21 1.32 Guomen 2268 405.06 0.18 19.57 0.17 4.83 Minzhu 1871 456 0.24 12 0.24 2.63 Longtan 2276 370 0.16 0.16 Total 191000 87858 0.46 377.52 0.46 0.43 Shanrao Xuri 22789 9818 0.43 0.89 0.43 0.01 Qiaoxia 2220 1971 0.89 0.89 Luoqiao 2516 1311 0.52 0.13 0.52 0.01 Bantou 5355 2588 0.48 0.76 0.48 0.03 Fenglingtou 33999 16336 0.48 353.60 0.47 2.16 Huangyuan 1885 1150 0.61 0.22 0.61 0.02 Fenglingtou 2990 1091 0.36 216.31 0.29 19.83 Shuifeng 2400 1017 0.42 48.72 0.4 4.79 Shuile 2939 1385 0.47 61.36 0.45 4.43 Kengkou 2727 1451 0.53 27 0.52 1.86 Changtang 1687 959 0.57 0.57 Total 637194 334605 0.53 354.50 0.52 0.11 Hengfeng Sipu 10998 8467 0.77 127.80 0.76 1.51 Gulou 1843 1412 0.77 95.57 0.71 6.77 Sipu 2432 1731 0.71 14.24 0.71 0.82 Liujia 1935 1913 0.99 17.99 0.98 0.94 Lianhe 22832 22459 0.98 87.19 0.98 0.39 | Huangteng 3265 3025 0.93 65.39 0.91 2.16 Lianhe 4316 4294 0.99 21.8 0.99 0.51 Chengyang 8544 7718 0.90 69.06 0.90 0.89 Chengjiao 2606 1041 0.4 69.06 0.37 6.63 Yaojia 13229 11174 0.84 54.11 0.84 0.48 Jianzuo 2078 1780.1 0.86 54.11 0.83 3.04 Total 166884 127693 0.77 338.17 0.76 0.26 Yiyang Zhukeng 21460 25944 1.21 209.19 1.20 0.81

115 Analysis on Impact of Project Land Requisiton Continue with table 3-15 Before land requisition Per capita Township, County Towns, Village, plowland Ln Per capita Plowland holang Land (city, strenest neighbor. Popula- Plowland plowland acquired holftding reduced district) committee commiftee tion (no.) (mu) holding (mu) requisition (%) (mu) (mu)

Tangping 2254 2826 1.25 21.6 1.24 0.76 Chaijia 2136 1893 0.89 55.22 0.86 2.92 Miling 2390 2449 1.02 75.47 0.99 3.08 Changyuan 2653 2622 0.99 56.9 0.97 2.17 Liangzhong 640 1019 1.59 Farm 9.00 1.58 0.88

Jiefang 82 272 3.32 9 3.21 3.31 Yijiang 6053 4798 0.79 79.68 0.78 1.66 Dashu 2242 1457 0.65 37.36 0.63 2.56 Shucai 3811 3337 0.88 42.32 0.86 1.27 Qinghu 15916 18417 1.16 166.76 1.15 0.91 Litang 2383 2459 1.03 52.25 1.01 2.12 Hulin 2754 3702 1.34 2 1.34 0.05 Longshan 2710 2552 0.94 55.27 0.92 2.17 Hushan 2437 3353 1.38 57.24 1.35 1.71 Huating 7865 8597 1.09 146.39 1.07 1.70 Lianhu 593 1420 2.39 61.69 2.29 4.34 Hantan 515 2165 4.2 84.7 4.04 3.91 Total 356801 325235 0.91 611.02 0.91 0.19 Guicxi Hetan 22500 33255 1.48 129.91 1.47 0.39 Fengtian 2818 4017 1.43 79.75 1.4 1.99 Hetan 2210 2731 1.24 50.16 1.21 1.84 Jiuxia 1920 2854 1.49 1.49 Bingjiang 35974 33980 0.94 78.00 0.94 0.23 Tongdu 2848 2184 0.77 78 0.74 3.57 Huangkeng 2225 1986 0.89 0.89 Fuqiao 2462 1268 0.52 0.52 Jiangnan 5247 4293 0.82 0.82 Total 420834 445515 1.06 207.91 1.06 0.05 Yuehu Tongjia 19279 14042 0.73 25.30 0.73 0.18 Laowu 1318 1085 0.82 16.87 0.81 1.55 Tongjia 1989 1313 0.66 8.43 0.66 0.64 Datang 1450 1409 0.97 0.97

116 Analysis on Impact of Project Land Requisiton Continue with table 3-15 Before land requisition Per capita

County T°owhi'Village, Per capita| Plowland Pholwdinng Land (city, ton, neighbor. Popula- Plowland plowland acquired reduced district) stetcommittee tion (no.) (mu) holding (mu) rqiton (%) ~~ ~(mu) (mu)

0.49 ______Liujia 943 459 0.49 21.00 0.05 1.84 ______Bailu _ ___ 20963 1141 0.05 Hutang 1896 715 0.38 11.76 0.37 1.65 0.73 ______Zhanagjia 2350 1264 0.54 9.24 0.53 Total 30801 24461 0.79 46.3 0.79 0.19 Yujiang Pingding 27000 31000 1.15 10.6 1.15 0.03 4.15 0.07 ______Hongqiao 795 3300 4.15 2.4 1.94 0.11 ______Qianshan 2050 3980 1.94 4.3 Gongtanag 1860 3420 1.84 3.9 1.84 0.11 0.82 1.17 ______Dengfu _ ___ 14936 12448 0.83 145.1 0.28 14.24 ______Zhanqian 1627 524 0.32 74.6 0.91 0.59 ______Nigui 2510 2303 0.92 13.7 Yifeng 2484 2506 1.01 56.8 0.99 2.27 Liujiazhan 11987 11304 0.94 57.7 0.94 0.51 Farm No.1 farm 1594 2045 1.28 40.7 1.26 1.99 No.2 farm 1247 1236 0.99 17.0 0.98 1.37 0.80 0.03 Honghu _ ___ 19697 15832 0.80 4.8 0.59 0.27 ______Dongyang 3007 1782 0.59 4.8 |1.13 0.48 | Yangxi _ ___ 17418 19754 1.13 95.4 0.72 1.16 ______Yangxi 2820 2054 0.73 23.9 1.97 ______Jiangbei 2049 2072 1.01 40.9 0.99 1.10 0.85 ______Datang 1480 1645 1.11 14.0 Dunshang 2452 2635 1.07 16.6 1.07 0.63 Yuanzhong Farm Changyuan 1032 1910 1.85 81.9 1.77 4.29 Total 276565 317235 1.15 395.5t 1.15 00.12 1.01 0.46 Dongxiang Dengjia _____ 20575 20826 1.01 94.8 1.17 0.71 ______Dongjia 1444 1705 1.18 12.0 Hengyuan 1204 1440 1.20 27.8 1.17 1.93

______D en gjia ______0.94 1.46 ______Songhu 2836 2718 0.96 39.6

117 Analysis on Impact of Project Land Requisiton Continue with table 3-15 Before land requisition Per capita County Township, Village, Per capita Plowland plowland Land (city, street neighbor. Popula- Plowland plowland acquired after reduced district) commifte committee tion (no.) (mu) holding (mu) requisition ( (mu) (mu)

Jifang 2243 1914 0.85 15.4 0.85 0.80 Xiaogang 25489 28004 1.10 136.4 1.09 0.49 Nanbian 2736 3610 1.32 12.1 1.32 0.34 Hefang 2900 3505 1.21 12.6 1.20 0.36 Changlin _ Hongling 3462 3592 1.04 111.6 1.01 3.11 Hongxing 13699 14632 1.07 55.9 1.06 0.38 Group Longtan 2986 5074 1.70 36.6 1.69 0.72 Siqian 1456 1500 1.03 19.3 1.02 1.29 Total 274402 408570 1.49 287.1 1.49 0.07 Jinxian Xiafuji 26286 42375 1.61 56.4 1.61 0.13 Shuangxi 2562 3506 1.37 3.1 1.37 0.09 Gangdong 1634 2465 1.51 31.1 1.49 1.26 Xiafu 1428 1826 1.28 7.4 1.27 0.41 Qiandong 1654 2286 1.38 9.8 1.38 0.43 Tugang 1905 2967 1.56 5.0 1.55 0.17 Yaqian 15047 23550 1.57 51.7 1.56 0.22 Yaqian 1862 2580 1.39 44.7 1.36 1.73 Wazipo 1697 2047.5 1.21 7.0 1.20 0.34 Minhe 60343 59880 0.99 555.8 0.98 0.93 Yufang 2679 3143 1.17 161.9 1.11 5.15 Tujia 3041 4019 1.32 354.0 1.21 8.81 Gaoling 2215 3237 1.46 13.5 1.46 0.42 Yuanze 1322 2181 1.65 26.5 1.63 1.22 Zhanggong 30163 23340 0.77 45.4 0.77 0.19 Niuxi 2317 1789.2 0.77 12.8 0.77 0.71 Quanfu 2570 2367.3 0.92 32.6 0.91 1.38 Quanling 26632 29325 1.10 322.2 1.09 1.10 Liangdong 3576 2685 0.75 134.8 0.71 5.02 Zizhi 3187 3343 1.05 152.7 1.00 4.57 Zhuangjia Niejia 2532 2282 0.90 34.8 0.89 1.52

118 Analysis on Impact of Project Land Requisiton Continue with table 3-15 Before land requisition Per capita

County Township, Village, Per capita Plowland plowland Land (city, tstrwenest neighbor. Popula- Plowland plowland acquired after reduced district) committee committee tion (no.) (mu) holding (mu) requisition (%) (mu) (mu)

Wenzheng 31994 22545 0.70 80.9 0.70 0.36 Zhuangjia 2048 387 0.19 20.9 0.18 5.39 Lubian 1866 1051 0.56 8.6 0.56 0.82 Daxi 1608 1875 1.17 27.0 1.15 1.44 Libei 2019 1624 0.80 24.4 0.79 1.50 Total 604108 770175 1.27 1112.3 1.27 0.14 Nanchang Xiangtang 63702 82589 1.30 99.4 1.29 0.12 Liangxi 2902 2537 0.87 2.7 0.87 0.11 Jianxia 4703 6312 1.34 38.7 1.33 0.61 Heqi 2835 3638 1.28 10.0 1.28 0.28 Jiaxi 4663 5596 1.20 20.2 1.20 0.36 Huangxi 4006 5533 1.38 5.6 1.38 0.10 Xiluo 2135 2401 1.12 22.2 1.11 0.92 Guangfu 29475 36924 1.25 59.2 1.25 0.16 Jiangjia 2575 3830 1.49 7.8 1.48 0.20 Beitou 2110 3127 1.48 8.9 1.48 0.28 Guangfu 2032 2813 1.38 15.1 1.38 0.54 Wushi 1930 2548 1.32 3.9 1.32 0.15 Nanxi 2398 4168 1.74 18.3 1.73 0.44 Tangang 2350 2636 1.12 4.0 1.12 0.15 Wanzhou 1595 782 0.49 1.4 0.49 0.18 Total 876688 959700 1.09 158.6 1.09 0.02 Fengcheng Xiaogang 57163 64095 1.12 49.7 1.12 0.08 Gandong 1500 1403 0.94 2.6 0.93 0.18 Zhangzhou 1793 780 0.44 3.5 0.43 0.44 Xiaogang Yujia 2179 1246 0.57 9.9 0.57 0.80 Badu 2799 2019 0.72 4.9 0.72 0.24 Qingzhou 2529 2003 0.79 17.7 0.78 0.89 Dagang 2304 2176 0.94 5.4 0.94 0.25 Ludong 1834 1644 0.90 1.8 0.90 0.11 Beigang 2208 1805 0.82 2.3 0.82 0.13 Luli 1146 851 0.74 1.0 0.74 0.12 Luwai 1092 952 0.87 0.6 0.87 0.06

119 Analysis on Impact of Project Land Requisiton Continue with table 3-15 Before land requisition Per capita County Township, Village, Per capita Plowland plowland Land (city, towns, neighbor. Popula- Plowland plowland acquired -holding reduced district) street committee tion (no.) (mu) holding (mu) re(%) committee(u requisition (mu) (mu) Jiannan 24393 21365 0.88 21.2 0.87 0.10 Jiandong 1789 1730 0.97 1.5 0.97 0.09 Nansha 2381 2053 0.86 0.7 0.86 0.04 Lipeng 2268 2298 1.01 0.7 1.01 0.03 Zhuang- 772 260 0.34 0.6 0.34 0.24 qian I Dingjia 1378 603 0.44 17.6 0.42 2.92 Hezhou 20919 13658 0.65 33.1 0.65 0.24 Chengnan 2498 1147 0.46 4.5 0.46 0.39 Taiyang 2536 1623 0.64 1.8 0.64 0.11 Tanfu 3633 2874 0.79 2.7 0.79 0.10 Changxi 945 764 0.81 8.5 0.80 1.12 Weili 1515 1079 0.71 1.2 0.71 0.11 Xincheng 1269 1200 0.95 14.4 0.93 1.20 Tuochuan 42513 51810 1.22 32.3 1.22 0.06 Jiaohu 2430 2130 0.88 3.4 0.88 0.16 Mofang 1863 1875 1.01 2.9 1.00 0.16 Tangxia 1586 2600 1.64 6.5 1.64 0.25 Tuochuan 2564 2555 1.00 19.5 0.99 0.76 Totla 970982 1254060 1.29 136.3 1.29 0.01 Zhangshu Chengbei 51830 64671 1.25 96.8 1.25 0.15 Zhangjia- 2515 2683 1.07 34.5 1.05 1.29 shan Liaozhou 483 1318 2.73 19.7 2.69 1.49 Zhushan 900 1900 2.11 42.7 2.06 2.25 Lingjiang 26111 44578 1.71 131.5 1.70 0.29 Jianghuang 2711 5004 1.85 11.8 1.84 0.24 Luyang 1570 3062 1.95 42.9 1.92 1.40 Yingjia 1182 2076 1.76 13.5 1.74 0.65 Hanshan 1243 1926 1.55 22.0 1.53 1.14 Lutang 1521 2008 1.32 12.6 1.31 0.63 Yaowan 966 1327 1.37 14.4 1.36 1.09 Lingjiang 1932 1321 0.68 14.3 0.68 1.08

120 Analysis on Impact of Project Land Requisiton Continue with table 3-15 Before land requisition Per capita

County Townhi, Village, Per capita Plowland ploland Land (city, towns, neighbor. Popula- Plowland plowland acquired holdi reduced district) . committee tion (no.) (mu) holding (mu) (%) committee requisition (mu) (mu)

Shuangjin Horticul- 8200 13020 1.59 32.2 1.58 0.25 ture Farm Fjiashan 2865 3360 1.17 11.7 1.17 0.35 Fuli 2688 3300 1.23 20.6 1.22 0.62 Changfu 24252 44064 1.82 48.8 1.81 0.11 Changfu 970 1735 1.79 14.2 1.77 0.82 Gangkou 1117 2456 2.20 5.9 2.19 0.24 Taiping 1940 3427 1.77 28.6 1.75 0.83 Huangtu- 24343 26471 1.09 73.6 1.08 0.28 gang Fangjia 806 972 1.21 6.3 1.20 0.64 Mozhuang 812 515 0.63 1.9 0.63 0.37 Dixie 1606 1811 1.13 65.5 1.09 3.61 Daqiao 25522 45939 1.80 18.0 1.80 0.04 Xiyuan 889 1536 1.73 2.1 1.73 0.14 Songhu 1446 2628 1.82 6.3 1.81 0.24 Dongchun 2930 4762 1.63 9.6 1.62 0.20 Total 408177 845355 2.07 400.9 2.07 0.05 Yushui Chengbei 16768 8024 0.48 76.8 0.47 0.96

1 Laowu- 319 258 0.81 12.0 0.77 4.66 chang 2 Lingquan 1535 1129 0.74 60.4 0.70 5.35 3 Zhengjia 2604 2026 0.78 4.3 0.78 0.21 Shuixi 69936 79371 1.13 68.4 1.13 0.09 1 Jiashan 3002 4281.9 1.43 2.0 1.43 0.05 2 Tonglin 3100 2677.9 0.86 30.6 0.85 1.14 3 Shuixi 1708 1339 0.78 3.4 0.78 0.25 4 Yanjiadu 1643 1392.6 0.85 32.4 0.83 2.33 Chengna 75905 2900 0.04 75.1 0.04 2.59 1 Qiaoxia 764 290 0.38 46.6 0.32 16.08 2 Xihe 950 739 0.78 28.5 0.75 3.86 Luofang 70001 92707.8 1.32 347.6 1.32 0.37

121 Analysis on Impact of Project Land Requisiton Continue with table 3-15

Before land requisition Per capita County Township, Village, Per capita Plowland plowland (city, toreet neighbor. Popula- Plowland plowland acquired after reduced district) street committee tion (no.) committee (mu) holding (mu) after. (mu) requisition (mu) (mu) 1 Zhushan 3124 5864 1.88 123.9 1.84 2.11 2 Bangpu 2516 4297 1.71 43.2 1.69 1.00 3 Hutou 2740 3257 1.19 5.0 1.19 0.15 4 Shuidong 2329 3006 1.29 71.4 1.26 2.38 5 Liujia 2248 3017 1.34 16.1 1.33 0.53 6 Dagang 2780 3340 ting__ 1.20 48.2 1.18 1.44 ______7 Loujia 2581 2917 1.13 29.9 1.12 1.02 8 Jiangbian 2498 3397 1.36 9.9 1.36 0.29 Total 442944 534241 1.206 567.9 1.20 0.11 Xiannuhu Hexia 14970 19479 1.30 323.9 1.28 1.66 Hexia 2219 2700 1.22 107.1 1.17 3.97 Liquan 1384 1747 1.26 182.8 1.13 10.47 Guanshan 179 257 1.44 34.0 1.25 13.21 Total 31807 35082 1.10 323.9 1.09 0.92 Fenyi Fenyi 30801 24461 0.79 145.62 0.79 0.60 Wanxi 1620 2660 1.64 1.64 .______Jieqiao 2970 2594 0.87 31.59 0.86 1.22 Xinchun 434 154 0.35 1 0.35 0.65 Zhanqian 988 900 0.91 14.53 0.9 1.61 Shuibei 2672 4268 1.6 1.6 Shuidong 1680 1588 0.95 49.14 0.92 3.09 Jiaoyuan 1968 1875 0.95 49.36 0.93 2.63 Total 231907 267740 1.15 145.62 1.15 0.05 Yuanzhou Bingjiang 38341 32989 0.86 123.04 Bingjiang 2128 881 0.41 42.04 0.39 4.77 Sheshu 2035 1631 0.80 40.48 0.78 2.48 Hengshan 3400 3505 1.03 11.32 1.03 0.32 Baiyuan 2615 2152 0.82 14.49 0.82 0.67 Qianbai- 1778 1620 yuan 0.91 14.72 0.90 0.91 _ ._ Xiapu 24297 1130.4 0.05 32.38 Horticulture . Farrn 475 12.73 0.03 1.36 0.02 10.67

122 Analysis on Impact of Project Land Requisiton Continue with table 3-15 Before land requisition Per capita

County Township, Village, Per capita Plowland plowland Land (city, towns, neighbor. Popula- Plowland plowland acquired holding reduced

district) street committee tion (no.) (mu) holding (mu) fes (%) committee(u requisition (mu) (mu)

Jinqiao 3081 121.07 0.04 2.72 0.04 2.24 Kengshang 2320 133.7 0.06 10.19 0.05 7.62 Xutian 2557 76.89 0.03 18.11 0.02 23.56 Zhanlang 1800 150 0.08 32.01 hanlangq 707 48.77 0.07 16.03 0.05 32.87 iao _I_ I__ Donogyuan 400 29.8 0.07 5.43 0.06 18.23 Wuliuchuan 549 29.3 0.05 10.54 0.03 35.99 Zhuquan 1595 90 0.06 66.38 Zhuquan 591 128 0.22 23.00 0.18 17.97 Taxia 579 165 0.28 43.38 0.21 26.29 Hutian 25000 1508.85 0.06 71.54 Qishan 1993 799.45 0.40 9.06 0.40 1.13 Wanghua 2651 2892.4 1.09 62.49 1.07 2.16 Xichun 53658 2562.09 0.05 110.85 Guoqiao 4919 273.2 0.06 4.08 0.05 1.49 Qitian 3101 167.6 0.05 5.43 0.05 3.24 Xichun 4597 237.27 0.05 13.80 0.05 5.82 Zhangfang 4288 186.1 0.04 87.54 0.02 47.04 Total 436.19 Luxi Xuangeng 29423 22737 0.77 99.25 Zhuyuan 3563 2740.3 0.77 8.87 0.77 0.32 Chayuan 3997 2767.5 0.69 33.52 0.68 1.21 Liwan 1313 916 0.70 3.55 0.69 0.39 Hongqiao 1425 1098.5 0.77 31.45 0.75 2.86 Pailou 2029 1902.46 0.94 3.55 0.94 0.19 Zhuting 1680 1608.8 0.96 18.32 0.95 1.14 Luxi 43435 23010 0.53 279.67 Linjiaffang 1300 1157.25 0.89 42.34 0.86 3.66 Nianfeng 1012 771 0.76 21.72 0.74 2.82 Zhepeng 1176 525 0.45 63.00 0.39 12.00 Dongdu 951 990 1.04 101.60 0.93 10.26 Gexi 1327 1186.5 0.89 51.01 0.86 4.30 Total 378.92

123 Analysis on Impact of Project Land Requisiton Continue with table 3-15

Before land requisition Per capita County Township, Village, Per capita Plowland plowland Land (city, towns, neighbor. Popula- Plowland plowland acquired holding reduced district) stree committee tion (no.) (mu) committee(u holding (mu) re(%) requisition (mu) (mu)

DAnyuloap. Develop. 31234 9950 0.32 66.48 district district Dongbi 1215 300 0.25 33.23 0.22 11.08 Guanfeng 3682 200 0.05 16.42 0.05 8.21 Deng'an 3574 50 0.01 11.87 0.01 23.75 E'hu 1577 100 0.06 4.95 0.06 4.95 Total 66.48 Anyuan Gaokeng 54719 11460 0.21 345.88 Chayuan 2950 1651 0.56 36.73 0.55 2.22 Pengquan 1082 471 0.44 82.90 0.36 17.60 Quanjiang 2052 840 0.41 183.91 0.32 21.89 ______,Fengyuan 2859 867.7 0.30 42.35 0.29 4.88 Baiyuan 3890 1677 0.43 82.64 ______Dapo 890 647 0.73 43.11 0.68 6.66 Baiyuan 599 351 0.59 26.95 0.54 7.68 Yuanbi 836 138 0.17 12.58 0.15 Qingshan 9.11 29000 9700 0.33 423.78 Qingshan 4600 280 0.06 154.61 0.03 55.22 Putao 3200 1070 0.33 188.71 0.28 17.64 Dacheng 1800 360 0.20 80.45 0.16 22.35 Total 10 852.29 Xiangdong Xiangdong 56868 13615 0.24 127.94 Wuli 3041 588 0.19 81.38 0.17 13.84 Zhangli 2974 139 0.05 8.01 0.04 5.76 Daotian 2452 573 0.23 38.55 0.22 6.73 Jiashankou 43.72 Xinchun 2251 97 0.04 4.01 0.04 4.13 Xinjian 1598 76 0.05 13.35 0.04 17.57 Rixing 1552 113 0.07 16.35 0.06 14.47 Niantian 2119 158 0.07 10.01 0.07 6.34 Xifu 36769 1074 0.03 76.33 r J Jimu 3241 121.2 0.04 12.42 1 0.03 1 10.24

124 Analysis on Impact of Project Land Requisiton Continue with table 3-15 Before land requisition Per capita

County Township, Village, Per capita Plowland plowland Land (city, towns, neighbor. Popula- Plowland plowland acquired holding reduced district) stree committee tion (no.) (mu) holding (mu) rer (%) committee(u requisition (mu (mu) Changchun 4059 98.8 0.02 63.91 0.01 64.69 Laoguan 31916 1175.1 0.04 207.86 Youtang 2890 118.5 0.04 31.84 0.03 26.87 Dukou 2980 116.5 0.04 72.76 0.01 62.45 Sanjiaochi 3010 117.4 0.04 103.26 0.00 87.96 Total 455.85 Grand toal 8586 Among the 252 affected villages, there are 230 villages where less than 10% of the total village land will be affected; and after land requisition, there will be no big change in land resource of these villages. By using the land compensation, the income can be restored by land re-allocation, improving the low- and medium-yield lands and restructuring of crop farming. However, the remaining 22 villages will loss their plowland by over 10% of the village total, which will imposes rather big impact to these villages. As these villages are mostly in the city suburban araea and the their land has been requisitioned along the urbanization in the area, the villages have been gradually changing from the agriculture-oriented rural villages to the urbanized small towns and most family income of the local rural households has early been from the secondary and tertiary industries instead of the farming. As the existing per capita plowland holding of the villages is extremely little (not more than 0.05 mu for most of thess villages), it still looks that the land requisition, though not big in absolute value, will cause big reduction of plowland in the villages. Howver, with the rational land compensation and resettlement, the production can be restored by means of developing the local secondary and tertiary industries.

125 4 Resettlement Policy Frame Preparation of this RAP was carried out strictly according to the relevant requirements in Worldbank's safeguard policy OP/BP4.12. The implementation of resettlement wilil strictly carry out according to compensation standards in RAP and must have approval of World Bank if there is any change during implementation. 4.1 Policies Basis The main laws and policies for the land acquisition and resettlement are as follows.

(1) Land Administration Law of the People's Republic of China (which was approved in the Forth Meeting of the Standing Committee of the ninth National People' Congress on Aug. 29, 1998); (2) Implementation Regulations of Land Administration Law of the People's Republic of China (Decree No. 256 of the State Council of the People's Republic of China); (3) Protection Regulations of Capital Farmland (Decree No. 257 of the State Council of the People's Republic of China); (4) Implementation Regulations of Forest Law of the People's Republic of China (Decree No. 278 of the State Council of the People's Republic of China); (5) Rural Land Contract Law; (6) Organization Law of Villager Committee; (7) Implementation Method of "Land Administration Law of the People's Republic of China " of Jiangxi Province (coming into effective on April 29th 2000); (8) Forest Land Administration Regulations of Jiangxi Province; (9) Notice on Issue of Meeting Minutes for Mobilization of Land Requisition and House Relocation for Electrification project of Zhe-Gan Railway (Jiangxi Section) (Gan Fu Ting Zi (2003) No.131 Document) (10) Involuntary Resettlement - Worldbank's safeguard policy OP/BP4.12. 4.2 Relevant Laws and Regulations 4.2.1 Relative specifications of "Land Administration Law of the People's Republic of China" Ownership of Land and Right to the Use of Land

126 Chapter 2 Ownership of Land and Right to the Use of Land

Article 8 Land in the urban areas of cities shall be owned by the State. Land in rural and suburban areas shall be owned by peasant collectives, except for those portions which belong to the State as provided for by law; house sites and private plots of cropland and hilly land shall also be owned by peasant collectives. Article 10 Land owned by peasant collectives that belongs lawfully to peasant collectives of a village shall be operated and managed by collective economic organizations of the village or by villagers' committees; land already owned by different peasant collectives that belong to two or more different collective economic organizations in the village shall be operated and managed by the rural collective economic organizations in the village or by villagers' teams; land already owned by peasant collectives of a township (town) shall be operated and managed by rural collective economic organizations of the township (town). Article 11 Land owned by peasant collectives shall by registered and recorded by people's governments at the county level, which shall, upon verification, issue certificates to confirm the ownership of such land. Land owned by peasant collectives to be lawfully used for non-agricultural construction shall be registered and recorded by people's governments at the county level, which shall, upon verification, issue certificates to confirm the right to the use of the land for such construction. State-owned land to be lawfully used by units or individuals shall be registered and recorded by people's governments at or above the county level, which shall, upon verification, issue certificates to confirm their right to the use of such land. The specific organs for registration and issue of certificates for State-owned land to be used by central State organs shall be determined by the State Council. Ownership or the right to the use of forest land or grassland and the right to the use of water surfaces or tidal flats for aquaculture shall be confirmed respectively in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Forestry Law, the Grassland Law and the Fisheries Law of the people's Republic of China. Article 12 Any change to be lawfully made in land ownership, in the right to the use of land or in the purpose of use of land shall be registered. Article 13 The lawfully registered ownership of land and right to the use of land shall be protected by law and may not be infringed upon by any units or individuals.

127 Article 14 Land owned by peasant collectives shall be operated under a contract by members of the economic organizations of the peasant collectives for crop cultivation, forestry, animal husbandry of fishery. The duration of such contract in 30 years. The party that gives out a contract and the party that undertakes it shall sign a contract in which to stipulate the rights and obligations of both parties. A peasant who undertakes to operate a piece of land under a contract shall have the obligation to protect the land and rationally use it in conformity with the purposes of use provided for in the contract. The right of a peasant to operate land under a contract shall be protected by law.

Within the duration of the contract for operation of land, any appropriate readjustment of the land between individual contractors shall be made with the agreement of at least two-thirds of the members of the villagers assembly or of the representatives of villagers and submitted to the township (town) people's government and the agriculture administration department of the people's government of the county for approval. Overall Plans for Land Utilization Article 19 Overall plans for land utilization shall be drawn up in accordance with the following principles:

(1) to strictly protect the capital farm land and keep land for agriculture under control lest in should be occupied and used for non-agricultural construction; (2) to increase the land utilization ratio; (3) to make overall planning for the use of land for different purpose and in different areas; (4) to protect and improve ecological environment and guarantee the sustainable use of land; and (5) to maintain balance between the amount of cultivated land used for other purpose and the amount of land developed and reclaimed. Article 22 The amount of land to be used for urban construction shall conform to the norm set by State regulations. Attention shall be paid to making full use of the existing land for construction and using little or no land for agriculture. The overall plans of cities and the plans of villages and towns shall be dovetailed with the overall plan for land utilization, and the amounted of land to be used for

128 construction fixed in the former shall not exceed the amount fixed in the latter for the cities, villages and towns. In the areas covered by the plans of cities, villages and towns, the amount of land to be used for construction shall conform to the amount as is fixed in such plans. Article 24 People's governments at all levels shall exercise close supervision over the plans for land utilization and keep control over the total amount of land used for construction. Article 26 Any revision of an approved overall plan for land utilization shall be subject to approval by the organ that originally approval the plan; without such approval, no change may be made in the purposes of land use as prescribed in the overall plan for land utilization. Where a change needs to be made in an overall plan for land utilization to meet the demand of land for the construction of such large infrastructure projects as energy, communications or water conservancy projects that have been approval by the State Council, it shall be made in accordance with the document of approval issued by the State Council. Where a change needs to be made in an overall plan for land utilization to meet the demand of land for the construction of such infrastructure projects as energy, communications or water conservancy projects that have been approved by people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions or municipalities directly under the Central Government and the plan is under the approval authority of a people's government at the provincial level, the change shall be made in accordance with the document of approval issued by such government.

Protection of Cultivated Land Article 31 The State protects cultivated land and strictly controls conversion of cultivated land to non-cultivated land.

The State applies the system of compensation for use of cultivated land for other purposes. The principle of "reclaiming the same amount of land as is used" shall be applied to any unit that, with approval, uses cultivated land for construction of non-agriculture projects, that is, the unit shall be responsible for reclaiming the same amount and quality of the cultivated land it uses. If conditions for such reclamation do not exist or if the reclaimed land fails to meet the requirements, the unit shall pay expenses for reclamation in accordance with the regulations set by people's

129 governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government and the money shall exclusively be used for reclamation. People's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall formulate plans for land reclamation, see that the unit that uses cultivated land reclaims land according to plan or arrange reclamation according to plan, and conduct inspection before acceptance. Article 32 Local people's governments at or above the county level may require the units that wish to use cultivated land to remove the arable layer of cultivated land to the reclaimed land or to land of inferior quality, or to other cultivated land for improving soil. Article 33 People's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall strictly implement the overall plans and annual plans for land utilization and take measures to ensure that the total amount of cultivated land within their administrative areas remains unreduced, where the total amount of cultivated land is reduced, the State Council shall order the government concerned to reclaim land of the same quality and amount as is reduced within a time limit, and the land administration department together with the agriculture administration department under the State Council shall inspect the land reclaimed before acceptance, where individual governments of provinces or municipalities directly under the Central Government, for lack of land reserves, cannot reclaim enough land to make up for the cultivated land they used for additional construction projects, they shall apply to the State Council for approval of their reclaiming less or no land within their own administrative areas but of their reclaiming land in other areas. Article 36 In non-agricultural construction, attention shall be paid to economizing on the use of land. Where wasteland can be used, no cultivated land may be used; where land of interior quality can be used, no land of superior quality may be used. Article 41 The State encourages land revitalization. County and township (town) people's governments shall make arrangements for rural collective economic organizations to conduct, in accordance with overall plans for land utilization, all-round improvement of the fields, water conservancy, roads and forests and development of the villages in order to improve the quality of the cultivated land, increase the efficient

130 area of cultivated land and better the conditions of agricultural production and the ecological environment. Local people's governments at all levels shall take measures to transform the medium- and low-yield fields and improve idle and waste land.

Article 42 Land users that cause damage to land as a result of digging, subsiding or crumbling under heavy weight shall be responsible for re-cultivating the land in accordance with the relevant regulations of the State. Where conditions do not permit such re-cultivation or the land re-cultivated does not meet the requirements, the user shall pay charges for re-cultivation, which shall exclusively be used for the purpose, The land re-cultivated shall first be used for agriculture. Land to be Used for Construction Article 43 All units and individuals that need land for construction purposes shall, in accordance with law, apply for the use of State-owned land, with the exception of the ones that have lawfully obtained approval of using the land owned by peasant collectives of their own collective economic organizations to build township or town enterprises or to build houses for villagers and the ones that have lawfully obtained approval of using the land owned by peasant collectives to build public utilities or public welfare undertakings of a township (town) or village. "The State-owned land" mentioned in the preceding paragraph includes land owned by the State and land originally owned by peasant collectives but requisitioned by the State. Article 44 Where land for agriculture in to be used for construction purpose, the formalities of examination and approval shall be gone through for the conversion of use. Where land for agriculture is to be converted to land for the construction of road, pipeline or large infrastructure projects, for which approval has been obtained from people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, or for the construction of project, for which approval has been obtained from the State Council, the conversion shall be subject to approval by the State Council. Where land for agriculture is to be converted to land for construction of projects in different periods in order to carry out the overall plan for land utilization within the limits of the amount of land fixed in the plan for the construction of cities, villages or 131 towns, the conversion of use of land shall, in accordance with the annual plan for land utilization, be subject to approval in batches by the organ that originally approved the overall plan for land utilization. Approval for the use of land for construction of specific projects within the limits of the amount of land for agriculture, conversion of the use of which has been approved, may be obtained from people's governments of cities or counties. Where land for agriculture is to be converted to land for construction projects other than what is provided for in the second and third paragraphs of this Article, the conversion shall be subject to approval by people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government. Article 45 Approval shall be obtained from the State Council for requisition of the following land: (1) capital farm land; (2) cultivated land, not included in capital farm land, that exceeds 35 hectares; and (3) other land that exceeds 70 hectares. Requisition of land other than that provided for in the preceding paragraph shall be subject to approval of the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government and be submitted to the State Council for the record. Land for agriculture shall be requisitioned after conversion of use of the land is examined and approved in accordance with the provinces of Article 44 of this Law. Where conversion of use of such land is subject to approval by the State Council, requisition of the land shall be examined and approved at the same time, and there is no need to go through the formalities of examination and approval for the requisition separately. Where conversion of use of land is subject to approval by people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government within the limits of their approval authority over the requisition of land, requisition of the land shall be examined and approved at the same time, and there is no need to go through the formalities of examination and approval for the requisition separately; if the land to be requisitioned is beyond the limits of their approval authority, it shall be examined and approved separately in accordance with the provisions of the first paragraph of this Article.

132 Article 46 Where land is to be requisitioned by the State, the requisition shall, after approval is obtained through legal procedure, be announced by people's governments at or above the county level, which shall help execute the requisition. Units and individuals that own or have the right to the use of the land under requisition shall, within the time limit fixed in the announcement, register for compensation with the land administration department of the local people's government by presenting their certificates of land ownership or land-use right. Article 47 Land requisitioned shall be compensated for on the basis of its original purpose of use. Compensation for requisitioned cultivated land shall include compensation for land, resettlement subsidies and attachments and young crops on the requisitioned land. Compensation for requisition of cultivated land shall be six to ten times the average annual output value of the requisitioned land for three years preceding such requisition. Resettlement subsidies for requisition of cultivated land shall be calculated according to the agricultural population needing to be resettled. The agricultural population needing to be resettled shall be calculated by dividing the amount of requisitioned cultivated land by the average amount of the original cultivated land per capita of the unit the land of which is requisitioned. The standard resettlement subsidies to be divided among members of the agricultural population needing resettlement shall be four to six times the average annual output value of the requisitioned cultivated land for three years preceding such requisition. However, the highest resettlement subsidies for each hectare of the requisitioned cultivated land shall not exceed fifteen time its average annual output value for the three years preceding such requisition. Standards of land compensation and resettlement subsidies for requisition of other types of land shall be prescribed by provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government with reference to the standards of compensation and resettlement subsidies for requisition of cultivated land. Standards for compensation for attachments and young crops on the requisitioned land shall be prescribed by provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government.

133 For requisition of vegetable plots in city suburbs, the land users shall pay towards a development and construction fund for new vegetable plots in accordance with the relevant regulations of the State. If land compensation and resettlement subsidies paid in accordance with the provisions of the second paragraph of the Article are still insufficient to help the peasants needing resettlement to maintain their original living standards, the resettlement subsidies may be increased upon approval by people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government. However, the total land compensation and resettlement subsidies shall not exceed 30 times the average annual output value of the requisitioned land for the three years preceding such requisition. The State Council may, in light of the level of social and economic development and under special circumstances, raise the standards of land compensation and resettlement subsidies for requisition of cultivated land. Article 48 Once a plan for compensation and resettlement subsidies for requisition land is decided on, the local people's government concerned shall make is known to the general public and solicit comments and suggestions from the collective economic organizations, the land of which is requisitioned, and the peasants. Article 49 The rural collective economic organization, the land of which is requisitioned, shall accept supervision by making known to its members the income and expenses of the compensation received for land requisition. The compensation and other charges paid to the unit for its land requisitioned is forbidden to be embezzled or misappropriated. Article 50 Local people's governments at all levels shall support the rural collective economic organizations, the land of which is requisitioned, and the peasants in their efforts to engage in development or business operation or to start enterprises. Article 51 The standard of compensation for requisition of land to build large or medium-sized water conservancy or hydroelectric projects and the measures for resettling relocated people shall be prescribed separately by the State Council. Article 52 During the feasibility study of a construction project, land administration department may, in accordance with the overall plan for land utilization, the annual plan for land utilization and the standard amount of land for the use of

134 construction, examine the matters related to lane for construction and offer its comments and suggestions. Article 53 Where a construction unit needs to use State-owned land for construction of its approved projects, it shall apply to the land administration department of the people's government at or above the county level that has the approval authority by presenting the relevant documents as required by laws and regulations, The said department shall examine the application before submitting it to the people's government at the corresponding level for approval. Article 54 A construction unit that to use State-owned land shall get it by such means of compensation as assignment. However, land to be used for the following purposes may be allocated with the approval of a people's government at or above the county level: (1) For State organs or military purposes; (2) For urban infrastructure projects or public welfare undertakings; (3) For major energy, communications, water conservancy and other infrastructure projects supported by the State; and (4) Other purposes as provided for by laws or administrative regulations. Article 55 A construction unit that obtains right to the use of State-owned land by such means of compensation as assignment shall, in keeping with the standards and measures prescribed by the State Council, pay among other charges compensation for use of land such as charges for the assignment of land-use right, before if can use the land. As of the date of implementation of this Law, 30 percent of the compensation paid for the use of additional land for construction shall go to the Central Government and 70 percent to the local people's governments concemed, both of which shall exclusively be use for developing cultivated land. Article 56 A construction unit that uses State-owned land shall use the land in agreement with the stipulations of the contract governing compensation for the use of land such as the assignment of the land-use right or the provisions in the documents of approval for allocation of the land-use right. Where it is definitely necessary to change the purposes of construction on this land, the matter shall be subject to agreement by the land administration department of the people's government that originally approved the use of lane. Where the land the purposes of use of which need

135 to be changed is located in the area under urban planning, the matter shall be subject to agreement by the urban planning administration department concerned before it is submitted for approval. Article 57 Where land owned by the State or by peasant collectives need to be used temporarily for construction of projects or for geologic prospecting, the matter shall be subject to approval by the land administration departments of people's governments at or above the county level. However, if the land to be temporarily used in located in the area covered by urban planning, the matter shall be subject to agreement by the urban planning administration department concerned before it is submitted for approval. The land user shall, depending on who owns the land and who has the land-use right, enter into a contract for the temporary use of the land with the land administration department concerned, or the rural collective economic organization, or the villagers committee and pay compensation for it in accordance with the provisions of the contract. The temporary land user shall use the land for purposes stipulated in the contract for temporary use of the land and may not build permanent structures on it. Generally, the period for temporary use of land shall not exceed two years. Article 58 Under any of the following circumstances, the land administration department of the people's government concerned may, with the approval of the people's government that has originally approved the use of land or that possesses the approval authority, take back the right to the use of the State-owned land: (1) The land is needed for the benefits of the public; (2) The use of the land needs to be readjusted for renovating the old urban area according to urban planning; (3) At the expiration of the period stipulated in the contract for use of the land by such means of compensation as land assignment, the land user has not applied for extending the period or, if he has applied for such extension, the application is not approved; (4) The use of the originally allocated State-owned land is terminated because, among other things, the unit that uses the land is dissolved or moved away; or (5) The highways, railways, airports or ore fields are abandoned with approval.

136 The user granted with the land-use right shall be compensated appropriately when its right to the use of State-owned land is taken back according to the provisions of sub-paragraph (1) and (2) in the preceding paragraph. Article 61 Where land to be used for the construction of township (town) or village public utilities or public welfare undertakings, the matter shall be subject to examination and verification by the township (town) people's government, which shall submit an application to the land administration department of the local people's government at or above the county level for approval by the said people's government within the limits of approval authority as defined by the province, autonomous region and municipality directly under the Central Government. However, if land for agriculture is to be used for the purpose, the matter shall be subject to examination and approval in accordance with the provisions of Article 44 of this Law. Article 62 For villagers, one household shall have only one house site, the area of which may not exceed the standard set by provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government. Villagers shall build residences in keeping with the township (town) overall plan for land utilization and shall be encouraged to use their original house sites or idle lots in the village. Land to be used by villagers to build residences shall be subject to examination and verification by the township (town) people's government. However, if land for agriculture is to be used for the purpose, the matter shall be subject to examination and approval in accordance with the provision of Article 44 of this Law. Approval for other house sites shall not be granted to villagers who have sold or leased their houses. Article 63 No right to the use of land owned by peasant collectives may be assigned, transferred or leased for non-agricultural construction, with the exception of enterprises that have lawfully obtained land for construction in conformity with the overall plan for land utilization but have to transfer, according to law, their land-use right because of bankruptcy of merging or for other reasons. Article 64 No building or structure built before the overall plan for land utilization is drawn up and at variance with the purposes defined in such a plan may be rebuilt or expanded.

137 Article 65 Under any of the following circumstance, a rural collective economic organization may, with the approval of the people's government that originally approved the use of land, take back the land-use right: (1) The land is needed for constructing township (town) or village public utilities of public welfare undertakings; (2) The land is used at variance with the approved purposes; or (3) The use of land is terminated because, among other things, the unit concerned is dissolved or moved away. The user granted with the land-use right shall be compensated appropriately when the land owned by the peasant collective is taken back according to the provisions of subparagraph (1) of the preceding paragraph of this Article. 4.2.2 Main rules of Interim Regulation of The People's Republic of China on Taxation for Farmland Occupation Article 2: The farmland herein of means the land used for planting crops. The land once used for planting crops in three years before land occupation shall be regarded as plowland. Article 3: The units and individuals who occupy the plowland for building houses or other non-agricultural purposes are all the persons bearing the obligation to pay tax for plowland (referred to as tax bearer), and shall pay the tax for plowland occupation according to this Regulation. Article 4: The tax amount for plowland occupation shall be computed by the actual land area occupied by the tax bearer and shall be levied in one time. Article 5: The tax amounts for plowland occupation are specified as follows. (1) Taking county as a basic unit (same as below), the tax amount for plowland occupation in the area where the per capita plowland holding is less than one mu (including one mu), is 2-10 Yuan per square meter. (2) The tax amount for plowland occupation in the area where the per capita plowland holding is between 1-2 mu (including two mu), is 1.6-8 Yuan per square meter. (3) The tax amount for plowland occupation in the area where the per capita plowland holding is between 2-3 mu (including 3 mu), is 1.3-6.5 Yuan per square meter.

138 (4) The tax amount for plowland occupation in the area where the per capita plowland holding is more than three mu is 1-5 Yuan per square meter. Article 9: The financial institution is responsible for levy of taxes for plowland occupation. The land administration authority shall immediatlely give notice to the financial institution at the level after the plowland occupation is approved. The units and individuals who have received the approval of occupation or resuisition of plowland shall show to the financial institution the approval ducument issued by the land administration department above the county level and declare the land for duty. 4.2.3 Main rules for implementation of "Land Administration Law of PRC" of Jiangxi Province General Article 2: The people's government of each level must execute its obligation according to the law, enhance the land administration, and ensure the basic national policy of cherishing land, reasonably use and practical protection of land. The units and individuals who use land shall perform their obligation in protecting and rationally using the land. Protection of farmland Article 15: The principle of "reclaiming the same amount of land as is used" shall be applied to any unit that, with approval, uses cultivated land for construction of non-agriculture projects, that is, the unit shall be responsible for reclaiming the same amount and quality of theplowland land it uses. In case new plowland of same amount as is used has been reclaimed and is quallified in acceptance by the provincial or prefecture administrative office or the land administration department of city which is set with districts, together with the agricultural administrative office at the same level, the plowland reclaimation chaarge can be exempted; in case the reclaimed plowland is disqualifiied in acceptancem, the corresponding plowland reclaimation charge shall be paid by the user of the land. In case there is no land reclamation available, the the plowland reclaimation chargehall be paid in full amount. The plowland reclaimation charge shall be derated by any reason. The plowland reclaimation fee shall be paid at the following criteria. (1) For approved capital farmland occupation, the plowland reclaimation charge be 10-12 times the yearly average output value of previous three years of the occupied plowland.

139 (2) For approved occupation of plowland out of the capital farmland, the plowland reclaimation charge be 8-10 times the yearly average output value of previous three years of the occupied plowland. The plowland reclaimation canrge shall be listed into the overall project budget as a part of the project investment. Article 16: The plowland reclaimation charge shall be levied while the official formalies for approval of plowland occupation is proceeding, by the land adminstration department of the people's government authorized with the right of approving transfer of agriculture-use land. In case the plowland occupation shall be applied to and approved by the State Council, the plowland reclamation charge should be levied by the provincial land administrative department. The plowland reclamation charge shall be put into the special account of the fnincial institution at the same level and shall be used for reclaiming new plowland. Article 17: The people's governments aat and above county level shall use the following special funds for plowland development and restoration of plowland in a concentrated way, and shall be mainly used for plowland development. (1) The retained funds of land use charge left with the local government; (2) The plowland reclamation charge, development fund for vegetable plots and fish ponds, idle land charge, and land restoration charge. (3) The part of plowland occupation taxes which shall be used for plowland reclamation. The provincial government will formulate the methods of using and managing special funds for plowland development and restoration of plowland. Land Requisition Article 27: The compensation fee shall be paid to land owner based on the following rules, and other stipulations of law and administrative regulations shall be also followed:

(1) For land acquisition of farmland(including vegetable field), 6- 10 times of mean annual output of previous 3 years before the land acquisition; (2) For land acquisition of adult-fish pond in suburb of prefecture, 6- 9 times of mean annual output of previous 3 years before the land acquisition; For land

140 acquisition of adult-fish pond in suburb of city, 5-7 times of mean annual output of previous 3 years before the land acquisition. (3) For land acquisition of orchard, non-adult-fish pond, water land, woodland, pasture, 5-6 times of mean annual output of previous 3 years before the land acquisition. (4) For land acquisition of house plot, 4-5 times of mean annual output of previous 3 years before the land acquisition of farmland nearby.

(5) For land acquisition of fell, waste land, desert and other type of land, 2-3 times of mean annual output of previous 3 years before the land acquisition of farmland nearby. Article 28: The resettlement subsidy shall be paid to land owner based on the following rules, and other stipulations of law and administrative regulations shall be also followed:

(1) For land acquisition of farmland, for mean land area over 1333m2 per capita, 4-5 times of mean annual output of previous 3 years before the land acquisition; for mean land area over 667m2 and under 1333m2 per capita, 5-7 times of mean annual output of previous 3 years before the land acquisition; for mean land area over 333m2 and under 667m2 per capita, 7-9 times of mean annual output of previous 3 years before the land acquisition; for mean land area over 200m2 and under 333m2 per capita, 9-10 times of mean annual output of previous 3 years before the land acquisition; for mean land area under 200m2 per capita, not over 15 times of mean annual output of previous 3 years before the land acquisition; (2) For land acquisition of orchard, none adult-fish pond, water land, woodland, pasture, 4-5 times of mean annual output of previous 3 years before the land acquisition; For land acquisition of adult-fish pond, 6-10 times of mean annual output of previous 3 years before the land acquisition;

(3) For land acquisition of other land, 2-4 times of mean annual output of previous 3 years before the land acquisition of farmland nearby. Article 29: The compensation fee for attachment and young crop shall be paid to land owner based on the following rules, (1) The compensation of young crops on land is compensated according to actual loss, and attachments as house and trees etc. are evaluated for compensation, it can

]41 also be built and planted additionally. No compensation will be made for trees rush-planted and house built after the public announcement of land acquisition scheme; (2) The resettlement method and compensation standard of house in urban planning area shall follow relative rules of country and province. Article 35: If it is necessary to use temporarily land for construction and geological survey and if it is of none farmland, it shall be approved by city, county land management department; if it is of farmland under 0.4 hectare, it shall be approved by prefecture level land management department and if it is of farmland over 0.4 hectare, it shall be approved by provincial level land management department. If the land occupation is for sand excavation, quarry, mining, earth excavation or setting brick kiln, the temporary land-use procedure should be handled by land user based on the former clause. When the land user handles the temporary land-use procedures, if it regards to re-reclamation, the article 23 shall be followed. If the temporary-use land is used for crisis motivation, it should be recovered as the original state after use and no approval procedures handled. If the temporary-use land duration needs for extension, the land user shall offer application two months before the expiration. Article 39: The township(town) people's government should made the control index per year for house plot according to the township(town) land-use overall program and non-agricultural construction land index. The individual residence plot should put into the planned land, examine and approve and performed by lots. It is not allowed to occupy farmland for construction of residence usually, and villager should use as far as possible their original house plot, idle land and hillside fields of village. The land-use should be centralized and not break annual construction land-use index of village. Villager's original house plot should return to the village after relocation. If the house construction is not started after approval of house plot within two years, the original authorized document becomes invalid. Article 40: When villager needs land for house construction of collective economic organization, he should offer application, after discussion and reviewed by villagers committee, verified by township(town) people's government and it should be 142 approved by county level people's government. In which, if it regards to change land-use purpose of agricultural land, it should be reviewed by county level people's government and report to upper level people's government that has authorized right for approval.

Article 41: The county level people's government should prepare the residence land area standard of rural people according to local actual condition in the limit of following stipulations: (1) Occupation of house plot and idle land, not over 180m 2 for each household;

(2) Occupation of farmland, not over 120m 2 for each household; (3) Occupation of fell and waste slope due to limit of landform and scattering living, not over 240m2 for each household; One household can only be possessed one house plot. The house plot shall be strictly controlled for the place with a few lands and more population, and the standard is inclined to the lower limit. If the mean housing area per capita is reached to the highest standard stipulated by city and county people's government, the house construction application shall be not approved. Article 42: The house construction of none-agricultural household in town should use the state-owned land. If the single house and single courtyard is built in the planning area of city(town), the land-use right of state-owned land shall be purchased from the state. The staff of state-owned farm, forestry center, pasture and fish farm build their own houses inside the farm, it should be verified by this unit and report to city and county people's government for approval; If it regards to change land-use purpose of agricultural land, it should be reviewed by city and county level people's government and report to upper level people's government that has authorized right for approval.

4.2.4 Relative specifications of Operational Policy--OP 4.12 A. Policy Objectives (1) Involuntary resettlement should be avoided where feasible, or minimized, exploring all viable alternative project designs. (2) Where it is not feasible to avoid resettlement, resettlement activities should be conceived and executed as sustainable development programs, providing sufficient

143 investment resources to enable the persons displaced by the project to share in project benefits. Displaced persons should be meaningfully consulted and should have opportunities to participate in planning and implementing resettlement programs. (3) Displaced persons should be assisted in their efforts to improve their livelihoods and standards of living or at least to restore them, in real terms, to pre-displacement levels or to levels prevailing prior to the beginning of project implementation, whichever is higher. B. Compensation and subsidy covered Persons affected in their production and living by land requisition are as follows: (1) relocation or loss of shelter; (2) lost of assets or access to assets; or (3) loss of income sources or means of livelihood, whether or not the affected persons must move to another location; or (4) the involuntary restriction of access to legally designated parks and protected areas resulting in adverse impacts on the livelihoods of the displaced persons. C. Measures of compensation and subsidy (1) provided prompt and effective compensation at full replacement cost for losses of assets attributable directly to the project. (2) If the impacts include physical relocation, the resettlement plan or resettlement policy framework includes measures to ensure that the displaced persons are:

-- provided assistance (such as moving allowances) during relocation; and -- provided with residential housing, or housing sites, or, as required, agricultural sites for which a combination of productive potential, locational advantages, and other factors is at least equivalent to the advantages of the old site. (3) Where necessary to achieve the objectives of the policy, the resettlement plan or resettlement policy framework also include measures to ensure that displaced persons are:

-- offered support after displacement, for a transition period, based on a reasonable estimate of the time likely to be needed to restore their livelihood and standards of living; and

144 -- provided with development assistance in addition to compensation measures described in paragraph, such as land preparation, credit facilities, training, or job opportunities.

4.3 Compensation Criteria

On September 8th 2003, the Jiangxi provinical government held at Nanchang a meeting for mobilization of land requisition and house relocation for Electrification Project of Zhe-Gan Railway (Jiangxi Section). The responsible leaders of relevant provincial government departments and project affected counties, cities and districts attended the meeting. At the meeting the compensation criteria of land requisition and house relocation were determined, and an official document was prepared in the name of the provincial government and distributed to the governments at county and city level. Besides the Notice on Issue of Meeting Minutes for Mobilization of Land Requisition and House Relocation for Electrification project of Zhe-Gan Railway (Jiangxi Section) (Gan Fu Ting Zi (2003) No.131 Document) were distributed. The cost estimate of compensation for land requisition and house relocation in this report is prepared according to the above mentioned document. 4.3.1 Compensation criteria of rural resettlers A. House and annexes Compensation criteria of the resettlers' houses and annexes of all kinds are as follows. a. Houses: brick-concrete house 220-300 Yuan/ m2 ; brick-timber house 165-200Yuan/m2; plank/earth-timber building 120-160 Yuan/m2; simple house 50-80 Yuan/M2. b. Annexes (outbuildings): fence 50 Yuan/m; well 500 Yuan per well; other annexes, including the resettlers' cooking range, toilet, swinery and cowstall and bleachery, and living facilities of CATV and telephone, 250 Yuan each for the time being. In implementation stage, the compensation of such will be made according to the actual quantities and corresponding compensation criteria. B. Transition Compensation of residents' transition to new residnece includes material truckage, material loss fees, allowance for work delaying and tempoary housing. The

145 compensation criteria is 50 Yuans/person, 50 Yuan/person, 50 Yuan/person and 100 Yuan/person respectively. C. Trees and graves a.Compensation criteria for fruit trees is 30 yuan each and for sporadic trees is 15 Yuan each.

b.Compensation for grave relocation is 200 Yuan each. D. Infrastructures at host sites The infrastructure construction at the host site includes ground leveling, power supply, water supply and sewerage works and road works. The compensation criteria is 800 Yuan/ person. E. Land requisitioned According to relative land requisition policies of the state and prefectures, based on the survey results of the production value per mu in the year from 2000 to 2003 for different sorts of land, then combining with the practicality of project and project involved prefectures, project land compensation criteria is finally determined. Since project involves impact on many aspects, and the prefectures varies a lot on economy developing level, compensation criteria is also different. Comprehensive compensation respectively includes land compensation, resettlement subsidy, compensation for young crops and timbers, of which compensation criteria for paddy land 7000-15000 yuan/mu; 4000-10000 yuan/mu for dry land; 2500-7000 yuan/mu for forestland; 3400-7800 yuan/mu for construction land; 1100-2600 yuan/mu for wasteland. F Land temporarily occupied The compensation will be determined respectively based on the land category and time occupied by the project construction. Since the temporary land for the project construction will be used no more than a year generally, compensation criteria for temporary land occupation of all kinds in respect counties (cities or districts) in Jiangxi (including recultivation expenses, compensation for young crops and trees) is as follows: farmland 1450-2900 Yuan/mu: dry land 1200-2600 Yuan/mu; and other land 500-1500 Yuan/mu. The unit occupied or personnel will be responsible for land reclaimation (fees for reclaimation is included in compensation for temporary land using).

146 4.3.2 Institutional offices and enterprises Compensation for relocation of enterprises and public institutions covers compensation for buildings and annexes, transition compensation and compensation for stop production of enterprises. The compensation criteria for building and annexes is the same as those for rural resettlers and the average comprehensive compensation for transition and compensation for stop production of enterprises is 2000 Yuan each and 3000 Yuan each respectively. 4.3.3 Special items At present, the relevant departments of respective counties (cities, districts) have not yet provided their detailed restoration plans for project affected special items. The cost estimation for these items is for the time being listed on the basis of actual quantities and unit prices. The actual cost will be determined in the implementation stage through consultation between the project construction command office and the responsible departments of respective special items. A. Electric power facilities Compensation criteria for 110KV, 10KV and 380V/220V power line is 250000 Yuan/km, 50000 Yuan/pole.km and 20000 Yuan/pole.km respectively. B. Communication facilities Compensation criteria for optical telecommunication cable and power cable is 35000 Yuan/km and 15000 Yuan/pole.km.

4.4 Entitlement Matrix All project affected units and individuals have the following rights and interests as shown in the Entitlement Matrix (Table 4-1).

147 Entitlement Matrix of Resettlers for the Electrization Modification Project of Zhe-Gan Railway Table 4-1 Impact Type Affected Object Resettlement policy used for land acquisition and relocation Compensation item and criteria 1.AII buildings will be compensated according to rebuilding price without 1.Building brick-concrete building deducting depreciation. The usable materials of the old buildings go back to the 220-300 Yuan/m7:2 brick-wood resettlers building and they can also use these materials to construct their new 165-200 Yuan/ M2 ; plank/earth-timber buildings. 2 building 120-160 Yuan/ M ; simply 2.The resettlement institution assists the resettlers in solving new land for living. equipped building 50-80 Yuan/ m2. The resettlement standard for homestead will be performed in reference to the 2.Auxiliary facilities: relevant fence 50 Yuan/i; provisions of each county (city or district). well 500 Yuan/well; other living facilities 3.This plan respects most resettlers' wishes and the mode of self-demolition and 250 Yuan /person. self-building for building construction is adopted. The resettlers can decide freely . . whether , to make full use of the usable materials of the old buildings or not. 3 Compensation for residents relocation 4.The affected residents will get the house building notice a month before Rural commencement, and they will have at least three months to construct their 4.Sporadic tree 15 Yuan/tree. Residence Rural houses. The time arrangement for house building should be fully discussed and and Relocated consulted with the village, town and resettlers concerned. The resettlers will get a 5.Grave relocation 200 Yuan/grave. Auxiliary Household sum of fees for relocation transport incl. material truckage, material loss fee, 6.Construction Facilities cost for infrastructure of allowance for work delaying and temporary housing in accordance with the resettlement place 800 Yuan/person. standard of 250 RMB Yuan per capita. 5.1n the course of implementation, the resettlement institutions at all levels will take effective measures to help the families with special difficulties. For those resettlers, the resettlement group and village committee of the township (town or street) will ask for their wishes and help them rebuild their houses and assist them to move into new houses. 6. The compensation for resettlers' houses will be paid by stages according to resettlers' material preparation and house building schedule. But capital of the first phase should be paid to resettlers before their commencement. 7. Resettlers can appeal in any aspect of resettlement and the institution which accepts the cases can not charge any fees.

148 1.For land acquisition for project construction, the units whose land is compensation for temporary land occupation requisitioned will be paid land compensation, resettlement allowance and includes expenses for land recultivation, crops and trees: Land Property compensation for young crops or compensation for ground attachments by the compensation for young owner land acquisition unit. farmland 1450-2900 Yuan/mu; dry land 1200-2600 Yuan/mu; and other land 500-1500 Yuan/mu. 1.Compensation for temporary land includes fees for borrowed land and 1.Compensation criteria for temporary compensation for young crops, which will be directly paid to the land contractor land (incl. recultivation expenses, for young crops and trees by the resettlement institution. The construction unit will be responsible for compensation fees): Contractor recultivation of the temporary land. and 2% of land management Temporary gardenplot 1500 land farmland 2000 Yuan/mu; Yuan/mu: woodland 500 Yuan/mu; other land 1000 Yuan/mu. 1.The buildings of enterprises and public institutions will either be rebuilt in 1.Compensation criteria for buildings and term of the principles of "original standard, scale and recovery of original auxiliary facilities is the same as the rural Enterprise functions " or be compensated according to rebuilding price. standard. Yuan and public Property 2.Relocation compensation 2000 institution owner 2.Relocation transport expenses, material loss fees and allowance for work each. delaying of enterprises and public institutions and loss for stop production of compensated. 3.Compensation for stop production of enterprises will be enterprises 3000 Yuan each.

149 5 Resettlement and Rehabilitation Plan The resettlement plan for Electrification Project of Zhe-Gan Railway was prepared jointly by project command offices of Shanghai Railway Bureau, the people's governments at all levels along the railway route, as well as East China Investigation and Design Institute. The above organizations established a joint resettlement working team to plan for the project resettlement work on the basis of the survey results of project affected inventories and according to the current policies, laws and statutes and the World Bank's resettlement requirements as well as the local actual conditions.

5.1 Objectives and Tasks 5.1.1 Resettlement objectives The general objective of resettlement plan for this project is to provide the way for resettlers to continue their production, reasonably arrange jobs for project affected labors, and improve the living and production standards of PAPs or at least be restored after the project impact. As the project affected places are in the areas where the traffic condition is good and the economy is developed, particularly, the individual business households and family-based enterprises are very popular. The farmers there do not take farming as their main living means but mainly live on trading, running their own business and providing labor service. The grain production level cannot be taken as the base for determining the resettlement planning schemes. Therefore, the objective of resettlement for this project is set as follows. (1) The income per capita shall be recovered to the standard before resettement. (2) The public infrastructures, schooling, hospitalizing, social welfare level, natural environment and traffic condition etc. shall be improved after resettlement. 5.1.2 Resettlement tasks Based on the inventory survey and analysis, there are 8082 households with 30306 persons to be resettled, in which 1421 households with 5277persons will need house relocation, and 7475 households with 28553 persons will need production reseetlement, (in which 814 households with 3524 persons are superposition).

150 5.2 Policy and principle of resettlement planning 5.2.1 Resettlement policy The resettlement work for this project should stick on the policy that: Esteem and care for the living and production habits of the local PAPs, take full consideration of the willings of the PAPs; with due consideration of the actual conditions in the original townships (town, street committees) and villages (neighborhood committes), the rural resettlers resettled on land basis without changing the agricultural status if land is available for resettlement; based on developing the traditional crop farming and guaranteeing the basic material survival conditions of the resettlers, guide and assist the resettlers to develop the secondary and tertiary industries and to restore, improve and raise the living and production levels of the resettlers, and reach the target of prolonged social stability. 5.2.2 Resettlement principle (1) The resettlement plan is based on detail affected inventory for land acquisition and houses demolition, and the compensation and subsidies criteria of land requistion, house relocation standards and inhabitant resettlement. (2) The resettlement will be combined with the local development, resource utilization and economic growth as well as environment protection. Considering the local conditions, a practical and feasible resettlement plan should be developed to restore and improve their economic production and create basic conditions for self- development of the PAPs. (3) The resettlement plan should be based on the principle "Beneficial to the production and convenient for living". (4) The re-construction standard and scale should be based with the principle of recovery to the original standard and original scale. the cost for enlarging the production scale, raising standard of facilities for local future development shall be invested independently by local government and relevant department. (5) Make overall plan and take all factors into consideration, correctly handle the relations between the state, collective and individual. (6) Combining provision of resettlement compensation and subsidy with production support, fully utilize local natural resource to make the resettler' living standard reach or exceed the original level step by step.

151 5.3 Overall Resettlement Scheme Construction of the project will affect a small amount of houses and land along the railway, which will not impose big impact to the original living and production system in the existing villages. Consultation meeting have been held in the affected towns, townships and villages to discuss the resettlement scheme. According to the resettler's opinions and actual situation of the project affected places, it is determined the the resettler's in the project affected places will be displaced in their original villages and communities. This can ensure that the resettlers will keep their original living and production habits, keep their custom and social relationship as before resettlement, and the resettlers can comparatively easily restore and improve their living and production level after resettlement. In order to minimize the project impact to their living and production conditions, all old houses will be demolished after construction of new houses are completed. The rural households whose houses will be relocated will be resettled in their original villages, mainly on the land base and suppiemeted by production development in secondary and tertiary industries. After the economic compensation is paid to the village, the land of the village (neighborhood committees) and village groups will be re-allocated at the will of the villagers.

5.4 Analysis on carrying capacity for resettlement 5.4.1 Natural conditions and land resources Since the project affected population will be resettled in their orginal villages and communities, the natural conditions will not be the constriant factor of carrying capacity for resettlement. The carrying capacity analysis is based on detailed village-to-village survey. During Jan. - Mar., 2004, Ministry of Railways, project command offices of the Shanghai Railway Bureau and consulting unit organized a project investigation team to carry out the survey. BY collection of local social and economic data, land use survey results, annual statistical reports, and adjustable farmland possibilities among each affected village group, and verification of their current land resources, population, agricultural production, infrastructure, culture, education and sanitation, a detailed carrying capacity analysis has been carried out. Based on the principle of using same dialects, having similar ethnic costumes, faciliating traffic, providing complete cultural, educational, medical and sanitary infrastructures and esteeming the resttlers' wilings, 152 it was determined that all the population affected by the project will be resettled in their original village by moving back through adjusting land allocation and monitized compensation. After the determination was made, the Project Management Offices carried out, together with the leaders of the local townships (towns) and villages, in-depth analysis on the actual land conditions and extent of project impact was made. Of the 252 affected villages along the Jiangxi Secition of the project, there are 230 villages whose land to be requisitioned is less than 10% of the total land of each village, thus, the impact of land requisition will not be much in the land resource of these villages. The income loss caused by land requisition can be made up by using the land compensation for land re-allocation, upgrading the low- and medium-yield land and restructuring the crop farming. The land resource in those village groups will not be the constraint factor of carrying capacity. However, the remaining 22 villages will loss their plowland by over 10% of the village total, which will imposes rather big impact to these villages. As these villages are mostly in the city suburban araea and the their land has been requisitioned along the urbanization in the area, the villages have been gradually changing from the agricultural-production-oriented rural villages to the urbanized small towns and most family income of the local rural households has early been from the secondary and tertiary industries instead of the farming. As the existing per capita plowland holding of the villages is extremely little (not more than 0.05 mu for most of thess villages), it still looks that the land requisition, though not big in absolute value, will cause big reduction of plowland in the villages. Howver, with the rational land compensation and resettlement, the production can be restored by means of developing the local secondary and tertiary industries. The villages whose plowland land to be requisitioned is over 10% of the village total are listed in Table 5-1.

153 Villages Having over 10% Plowland L:and To Be Requisitioned Table 5-1 I Village, Befor land requisition County Township Farmland Land per capita % of land (city, (town, Population Farmland requisition after land district) street) hood (Person) (mu) per capita (mu) requisition ru| ______~ ~ i I(mu) Yujiang Dengfu Zhanqian 1627 524 0.32 74.6 0.28 14.24 Yushui Chengnan Qiaoxia 764 290 0.38 46.6 0.32 16.08 Horticult. Yuanzhou Xiapu Farm 475 12.73 0.03 1.36 0.02 10.67 Xutian 2557 76.89 0.03 18.11 0.02 23.56 Xichun Zhangfang 4288 186.1 0.04 87.54 0.02 47.04 Luxi Luxi Zhepeng 1176 525 0.45 63.00 0.39 12.00 Dongdu 951 990 1.04 101.60 0.93 10.26 _ ~~~~~Anyuan Dvlp AyDev. Devlop. Dongbi 1215 district 300 0.25 33.23 0.22 11.08 district ______I Deng'an 3574 50 0.01 11.87 0.01 23.75 Anyuan Gaokeng Pengquan 1082 471 0.44 82.90 0.36 17.60 Quanjiang 2052 840 0.41 183.91 0.32 21.89 Qingshan Qingshan 4600 280 0.06 154.61 0.03 55.22 Putao 3200 1070 0.33 188.71 0.28 17.64 Dacheng 1800 360 0.20 80.45 0.16 22.35 Xiangdong Xiangdong Wuli 3041 588 0.19 81.38 0.17 13.84 Jiashankou Xinjian 1598 76 0.05 13.35 0.04 17.57 Rixing 1552 113 0.07 16.35 0.06 14.47 Xiafu Jimu 3241 121.2 0.04 12.42 0.03 10.24 Changchun 4059 98.8 0.02 63.91 0.01 64.69 Laoguan Youtang 2890 118.5 0.04 31.84 0.03 26.87 Dukou 2980 116.5 0.04 72.76 0.01 62.45 _Sanjiaochi 3010 117.4 0.04 103.26 0.00 87.96

5.4.2 Resettlers' characteristics and relationships Among the project affected areas, the majority of affected people are Han nationality. In order that the custom of the resettlers, original personal and social relationship will not be affected to a possible ectent, and the distance to farmland will not be increased, the resettlers of affected villages are planned to resettled within the original villages and communities.

154 5.4.3 Basic Infrastructure Conditions for Production and Living (1) Traffic Condition Construction of the project will certainly affect the original traffic mode somewhat, thus, some corresponding engineering measures have been considered in the project design, which include building overpasses and intersections at main rural roads, building pedestrian overpasses or underpasses near the main road of the villages, schools, hospitals and other crowd area in order to ensure safty for people and animals. Construction of the Project will not only improve the travel of the local resident, enhance the circulation of freight and personnel, but also accelerate the development of local economy. The living envoirnment and the infrastructures of local resettlers will be upgraded after resettlement. Therefore, the traffic condition will not be a constraint factor for carrying capacity.

(2) Water Supply Condition

The project is located in the plain and hilly areas of Southeast China Region and Mid-China Region, where the economic and natural contions are rather good. Most of the rural residents are mainly using tap water some are using water from wells dug by themselves. As rivers run zigzag in the area and there is plenty of rainfall, water is easily available for living and production and the project construction will not affect the water use of the local residents. The water source and water quantity will not be a constraint factor to the carrying capacity. Along with the economic development in the project affected areas, the living and production conditions will be gradually improved.

(2) Water Supply Condition

The project is located in the plain and hilly areas of Southeast China Region and Mid-China Region, where the economic and natural contions are rather good. Most of the rural residents are mainly using tap water some are using water from wells dug by themselves. As rivers run zigzag in the area and there is plenty of rainfall, water is easily available for living and production and the project construction will not affect the water use of the local residents. The water source and water quantity will not be a constraint factor to the carrying capacity. Along with the economic development in the project affected areas, the living and production conditions will be gradually improved.

(3) Electric Power Supply Condition

155 All electric power supply facilities affected by the project will be re-constructed based on the orginal standard before the project construction, so the electric power supply condition of the residents will not be affected. (4) Medical & Education Condition The medical and educational service facilities in the project affected areas will be restored based on the orginal standard before the project construction. The existing facilities in affected townships and villages could still be used. Access paths will be constructed by the Project to ensure that no any inconvenience will be created for the local people.

(5) Fuel Supply

The main fuel supply of the local residents is firewood collected from the nearby hills. The project land requisition will impose little impact to fuel supply of the local villages and townships . Along with construction of the project and improvement of the traffic condition, purchasing coal and other types of fuels will be more and more easy. 5.4.4 Economic Development Potential of the Affected Area In the rural areas affected by the project, farming is generally not take as the main living means, and the secondary and tertiary industries are developed and it is rich in land reserve, which leave a big development potential. In future, with improvement of transportation condition, the resource advantage and good accessibility of local areas should be fully utilized. According to local conditions, various income generation opportunities should be developed by increasing input of science and improving production technical level of the masses in order to promote overall development of agriculture, forestry, sideline activities, as well as industrial, trade and transportation. By using the land resource to develop production and increase the production and living conditions of the resettlers, the carrying capacity of the project affected areas will be enlarged along with the economic development in the areas.

5.5 Resettlement and Rehabilitation Plan 5.5.1 Production Rehabilitation Plan During project impact survey and resettlement planning, the project owner organized the relevant units involved in the project development to hold consulting meetings with the representatives of PAPs, cardres and villagers of the project affected areas for discussing the resettlement scheme. According to the resettlement 156 policies of the state and Jiangxi province as well as the World Bank requirements, and through the analysis on the carrying capacity for resettlement after land requisition for the project, it is determined that the PAPs will be resettled within their original village groups so that they can keep their original living and production ways and their social relationship will not be affected after resettlement. It is to encourage the resettlers to carry on their original job and to create conditions for developing local secondary and tertiary industries. The impact project land requisition varies with different village groups. The resettlement planning team, together with the competent departments of local governments and the resettlers worked out the production resettlement and restoration plan in light of the actual conditions of each affected village. The plans can be respectively summaried as follows. (1 ) Yushan county The land acquisition of this project.will affect 13 villages of 4 towns with total area of 855.17mu, and the most is under 10% and 2 villages with larger impact(land decreased over 10%), including 10-20% for Huyuan village of Liudu township and Qilijie village of Binxi town. Generally speaking, the land acquisition impact is small on the production and living of local people. According to the impact of land acquisition and actually condition, the production recovery plan of villages affected is as the following: Under the overall principle of "stable first, adjusting second", give compensation by land adjustment for every 3 years; Give compensation by flexible land from collective land reservation in villages with certain conditions; For the villages with larger impact as Huyuan village of Liudu township and Qilijie village of Binxi town, no land adjustment will be carried out and distribute directly the compensation fee of young crops, land acquisition and resettlement subsidy to the resettlers; After getting agreement of villagers team, the land adjustment could be performed within the villagers team, but the compensation fee for land acquisition and resettlement subsidy will be controlled collectively by the team or distribute meanly to whole village or whole team except the compensation fee for young crops which will pay directly to the land user. But, the actual scheme shall consult with villager's comment and pass by the villagers representative meeting.

157 Fully using national land compensation policy for land reclamation, and try all the ways to open up wasteland to keep the dynamic balance of land amount and not lose land completely to resettlers; Develop actively the construction of small towns, construct a batch of rural trade markets and promote the circulation of agricultural products along the railway line. Encourage the development of private enterprise and transfer rural surplus labour to the 2nd and 3rd industry to keep and increase their living level continuously. Perform pre-post training to resettlers and dispatch people to go out to seek job opportunities for resettlers from township and town; Based on the relative rules, the peasant who is lost the land can enjoy the insurance condition for the lowest standard. (2) Guangfeng county The land acquisition of this project will affect 1 village of 1 town with total area of 77.75mu, 3% of total land in Hufeng village, with small impact to Guangfeng county. The production recovery plan of villages affected is as the following: A. Give none-rural residence registration of 3 persons for 1mu land by land acquisition; B. Perform pre-post training to qualified resettlers and introduce them to work in enterprises nearby; Based on the relative rules, give the lowest standard for insurance to difficult household. (3) Xinzhou distric The land acquisition of this project will affect 11 villages of 3 towns with total area of 294.81mu, and the most is under 5% and 1 village with larger impact(land decreased over 10%). Generally speaking, the land acquisition impact is small on the production and living of local people. According to the impact of land acquisition and actually condition, the production recovery plan of villages affected is as the following: A. The impact of land acquisition to each village is not big, after getting agreement of villagers team, the land adjustment could be performed within the villagers team, but the compensation fee for land acquisition and resettlement subsidy will be controlled collectively by the team or distribute meanly to whole village or whole team except the compensation fee for young crops which will pay directly to the land

158 user. But, the actual scheme shall consult with villager's comment and pass by the villagers representative meeting. B. The resettlers have priority to get job in the enterprises in the town. (4) Shangrao county The land acquisition of this project will affect 13 villages of 4 towns with total area of 855.17mu, and the most is under 10% and 2 villages with larger impact(land decreased over 10%) including 10-20% for Huyuan village of Liudu township and Qilijie village of Binxi town. Generally speaking, the land acquisition impact is small on the production and living of local people. According to the impact of land acquisition and actually condition, the production recovery plan of villages affected is as the following: A. Raise the urbanization level and give none-rural residence registration to resettlers; B Increase the employment guidance and training intensity. Give freely re-employment training to peasants who lost land, and strengthen their employment ability; C. Strengthen employment post vigorously. Give priority to resettlers for the job post in enterprises in Xuri industrial park of Shangrao city, service network of municipal administration institutions and as well as service network of in the county; D. Construct agricultural trade market in resettlement area by the fund of government,and offer it freely to the peasants who lost the land, to use long-term re-paymnet function of market to ensure fully long-term benefit to the resettlers. E. Strengthen the social relief and insurance system of peasant, participate endowment insurance and given proper subsidy by the government. (5) Hengfeng county The land acquisition of this project will affect 12 villages of 4 towns with total area of 127.8mu, and the most is under 7% . The land acquisition impact is small on the production and living of local people. According to the impact of land acquisition and actually condition, the production recovery plan is worked out. After the land acquisition, the land adjustment could be performed within the villagers team, but the compensation fee for land acquisition and resettlement subsidy will be controlled collectively by the team or distribute meanly to whole village or whole team except the compensation fee for young crops which will pay directly to the land user. But, the

159 actual scheme shall consult with villager's comment and pass by the villagers representative meeting. (6) Yiyang county The land acquisition of this project will affect 13 villages of 5 towns with total area of 209.19mu, and the most is under 4%. Generally speaking, the land acquisition impact is small on the production and living of local people. According to the impact of land acquisition and actually condition, the production recovery plan of villages affected is as the following: A. In order to decrease the impat by land acquisition, the land adjustment could be performed within the villagers team, but the compensation fee for land acquisition and resettlement subsidy will be controlled collectively by the team or distribute meanly to whole village or whole team except the compensation fee for young crops which will pay directly to the land user. But, the actual scheme shall consult with villager's comment and pass by the villagers representative meeting. B. County hold recruitment meeting and give priority to resettler under the equal condition. C. Encouragement rich resettlers to buy house in town to engage in the 3rd industry and shear equal condition for children schooling and job-seeking, and keeping their original production goods in the village. (7) Guixi city The land acquisition of this project will affect 3 villages of 2 towns with total area of 129.91mu, and the most is under 4%. Generally speaking, the land acquisition impact is small on the production and living of local people. According to the impact of land acquisition and actually condition, the production recovery plan of villages affected is as the following: A. After getting agreement of villagers team, the land adjustment could be performed within the villagers team, but the compensation fee for land acquisition and resettlement subsidy will be controlled collectively by the team or distribute meanly to whole village or whole team except the compensation fee for young crops which will pay directly to the land user. But, the actual scheme shall consult with villager's comment and pass by the villagers representative meeting. B. Fully using national land compensation policy for land reclamation, and try all the ways to open up wasteland to keep the dynamic balance of land amount and not 160 lose land completely to resettlers. For instance, 800mu in Hetan town, 275mu in Beili and reclamation can be done in other places. C. Government offer skill training to surplus labor, and introduce labor force to corresponding enterprises or sent to other county and province to seek job to increase their income. D. Adjust agricultural structure and guide to plant agricultural products with high quality and benefits. (8) Yuehe district The land acquisition of this project will affect 2 towns and 4 agencies of Yuehu district of Yingtan city with total area of 25.3mu, and the most is between 1-2%. Generally speaking, the land acquisition impact is small on the production and living of local people. According to the impact of land acquisition and actually condition, the production recovery plan of villages affected is as the following: A. Give compensation by flexible land from collective land reservation in villages with certain conditions; B. After getting agreement of villagers team, the land adjustment could be performed within the villagers team, but the compensation fee for land acquisition and resettlement subsidy will be controlled collectively by the team or distribute meanly to whole village or whole team except the compensation fee for young crops which will pay directly to the land user. But, the actual scheme shall consult with villager's comment and pass by the villagers representative meeting. C. The district hold recruitment meeting each year, and introduce in advance the qualified resettlers to work in enterprises and transfer part of surplus labor to the 2nd and 3rd industry to make its living level improved and up continuously. Perform pre-post training to resettlers and dispatch people to go out to seek job opportunities for resettlers from township and town; (9) Yujiang county The land acquisition of this project will affect 6 townships(town, street, farm) and 14 villagers committee(beighborhood committee, branch farm) with total area of 395.5mu, and the most is under 10% and 1 village with larger impact(land decreased over 10%) as Zhanqian village of Denghu town.

161 The affected area by land acquisition is at the middle of Jiangxi province where has fertilized land with high grain output, mainly for traditional agricultural production to local villagers. For last few years, the traditional agriculture is already not take leading position in rural economy along with the adjustment of rural industrial structure, percentage of migrant worker for the 2nd and 3rd industry increased and percentage of income of agriculture planting decreased, and villager not relying on the farmland. Therefore, the impact by land acquisition to production and living of local people is relatively small. According to the impact of land acquisition and actually condition, the production recovery plan of villages affected is as the following: A. For the villages with small impact by land acquisition (land decrease under 10%), as Hongqiao village, Qianshan village, Gongtang village of Pingding township, Nigui village, Yifeng village of Denghu town, No.1 branch and No.2 branch of Liujia farm, Dongyang village of Honghu township, Yangxi village, Jiangbei village, Datang village Dunshang village of Yangxi township and branch of Dengjia farm, no land adjustment will be made in whoel village or team, except the compensation fee of young crops to resettler, the distribution and use mehtod of other compensation fees are as the following: (1) It is hard for land adjustment because each village has no more flexible land. The loss by land acquisition in the period of second-round land contract will be compensated, the rest fees shall be shared collectively by whole villagers for improvement of infrastructure and 2nd and 3rd industry, and the land adjustment will be completed in the 3rd -round land contract. (2) The compensation fee of land and resettlement subsidy will be handed over directly to resettlers. B. Because the project affected area is comparatively near Yingtan city, as Honghu township, use fully the economic function of Yingtan city to adjust industrial structure to develop characterized agriculture and raises agricultural product profit. C. For the villages with larger impact as Zhanqian village of Denghu town, land adjustment will be carried out in whole villager or whole team, but the compensation fee for land acquisition and resettlement subsidy will be controlled collectively by the team for improving infrastructure and development of 2nd and 3rd industry, or distribute meanly to private for production development after agreed by

162 2/3 villagers except the compensation fee for young crops which will pay directly to the land user. But, the actual scheme shall consult with villager's comment and pass by the villagers representative meeting. (10) Dongxiang county The land acquisition of this project will affect 3 townships(town, street, farm) and 10 villagers committee(beighborhood committee, branch farm) with total area of 287.1 mu. Because the length of Zhe-Gan railway in the territory of Dongxiang county is not long, with belt-shape feature for land acquisition, and quantity for land acquisition and impact on each village is relatively small. After the land acquisition the land decrease of each village is under 5%. Along with rural structure adjustment, the proportion of agriculture income is decreased year by year(less than 50%) and not strongly relying on land production. According to the impact of land acquisition and actually condition, the production recovery plan of villages affected is as the following: A. The land adjustment will be performed in Dongjia village, Hungyuan village, Dengjia village, Songhu village, Jifang village of Dengjia township, Nanbian village, Hefang village, Hongling village of Xiaogan town, and the compensation fee for land acquisition and resettlement subsidy will be controlled collectively by the team for

improving infrastructure and development of 2nd and 3rd industry, or distribute meanly to private for production development after agreed by 2/3 villagers except the compensation fee for young crops which will pay directly to the land user. B. Dengjia township is famous of flowers with certain technology advantage of flowers planting. After the land acquisition, use fully the compensation fee for development of flowers planting to raise agricultural profit. C. Hongxing Enterprise Group is of whole people ownership farm and the land is belonged to the state. The compensation fee for land acquisition in Longyuan branch and Shiqian branch is owned by the group for technology innovation, optimization of agricultural products, increase the output of land or improvement of production and living facility in the group. The staff who is affected by the land acquisition will be readjusted his post and re-arranged the production. (11) Jingxian county The land acquisition of this project will affect 6 townships(town, street, farm) and 20 villagers committee(beighborhood committee, branch farm) with total area of

163 1112.3mu. The impact on each village by the land acquisition is relatively small. After the land acquisition the land decrease of each village is under 10%. Therefore, the monetary compensation is mainly used for these villages, and land adjustment will be made in whole village or whole team. The actual measures are: A. After the land acquisition, land decrease is less than 2% and no large impact on original production including these villages Shuangxi, Gangdong, Xiahu, Qiandong, Xugang, Yaqian, Wazipo, Gaoling, Yuance, Liuxi, Quanfu, Niejia, Lubian, Daxi and Libei. a. It is hard for land adjustment within the village. The loss by land acquisition in the period of second-round land contract will be compensated, the rest fees shall be shared collectively by whole villagers for improvement of infrastructure and 2nd and 3rd industry, and the land adjustment will be completed in the 3rd -round land contract. b. Partial or most compensation fee could be distributed to private for production development after agreed by 2/3 villagers. B. After the land acquisition, land decrease is between 5%-10% with larger impact on original production including these villages Yufang, Tujia, Liangdong and Zizhi. (1) Land adjustment will be carried out in whole villager or whole team, but the compensation fee for land acquisition and resettlement subsidy will be controlled collectively by the team for improving infrastructure and development of 2nd and 3rd industry, except the compensation fee for young crops which will pay directly to the land user. But, the actual scheme shall consult with villager's comment and pass by the villagers representative meeting. (2) Minghe town is of county government headquarter with advanced ecomomy. Relying on the local advantages of economy, the affected people can develop 2nd and 3rd industry or go out for migrant worker to increase their income. (12) Nanchan county

The land acquisition of this project will affect 2 townships(town) and 13 villagers committee with total area of 158.6mu. The impact on each village by the land acquisition is relatively small. After the land acquisition the land decrease of each village is under 1%.

164 Nanchang county is at the suburb of Nanchang city encircling the city in 3 directions. The private economy is well developed and the proportion of migrant worker is big. In the most affected household, the most young and strong labor force is engaged in the 2nd and 3rd industry except the old people who is engaging in agriculture production, and the income of 2nd and 3rd industry is above 95%. Therefore, the impact of land acquisition for local production and living is small. According to the impact of land acquisition and actually condition, the production recovery plan of villages affected is as the following: A. The loss by land acquisition in the period of second-round land contract will be compensated, the rest fees shall be shared collectively by whole villagers for improvement of infrastructure and 2nd and 3rd industry, and the land adjustment will be completed in the 3rd -round land contract. B. Partial or most compensation fee could be distributed to private for production development after agreed by 2/3 villagers. C. Develop actively the construction of small towns, construct a batch of rural trade markets and promote the circulation of agricultural products along the railway line. Encourage the development of private enterprise and transfer rural surplus labour to the 2nd and 3rd industry to keep and increase their living level continuously. Perform pre-post training to resettlers and dispatch people to go out to seek job opportunities for resettlers from township and town; D. Based on the relative rules, the peasant who is lost the land can enjoy the insurance condition for the lowest standard. (13) Fengcheng city The land acquisition of this project will affect 4 townships(town) and 25 villagers committee(neighborhood committee, farm) with total area of 136.3mu. The impact on each village by the land acquisition is relatively small. After the land acquisition the land decrease of each village is under 3% and the most under 1%. For last few years, the traditional agriculture is already not take leading position in rural economy along with the adjustment of rural industrial structure, percentage of migrant worker for the 2nd and 3rd industry increased and percentage of income of agriculture planting decreased, and villager not relying on the farmland. Therefore, the impact by land acquisition to production and living of local people is relatively small.

165 According to the impact of land acquisition and actually condition, the production recovery plan of villages affected is as the following: A. The loss by land acquisition in the period of second-round land contract will be compensated, the rest fees shall be shared collectively by whole villagers for improvement of infrastructure and 2nd and 3rd industry, and the land adjustment will be completed in the 3rd -round land contract. B. Partial or most compensation fee could be distributed to private for production development after agreed by 2/3 villagers. C. For the developed area as Tuochuan town, offer raw material to the head-enterprise as pepper mill, preserved-vegetable mill, melon seed mill by adjusting production structure.

D. Use compensation fee of land for development of peanuts processing. (14) Zhangshu city The land acquisition of this project will affect 6 townships(town,street, farms) and 21 villagers committee(neighborhood committee, farm) with total area of 400.9mu. The impact on each village by the land acquisition is relatively small. After the land acquisition the land decrease of each village is under 4% and the most under 1%. Zhangshu city is at the middle of Jiangxi province, at the south of Boyang lake and both sides of middle reaches of Ganjiang river. The the 2nd and 3rd industry of medicine, wine and chemical is well developed, with proportion of 27.0: 41.2: 31.8 in 2003. The traditional agriculture is already not taking leading position in rural economy. In recent years, the proportion of migrant worker is big. In the most affected household, the most young and strong labor force is engaged in the 2nd and 3rd industry except the old people who is engaging in agriculture production. Therefore, the impact of land acquisition for local production and living is small. According to the impact of land acquisition and actually condition, the production recovery plan of villages affected is as the following: A. The loss by land acquisition in the period of second-round land contract will be compensated, the rest fees shall be shared collectively by whole villagers for improvement of infrastructure and 2nd and 3rd industry, and the land adjustment will be completed in the 3rd -round land contract.

166 B. Partial or most compensation fee could be distributed to private for production development after agreed by 2/3 villagers. C. Use fully the advantage of pharmaceutics of Zhangshu city, adjust production structure, plant more drug and offer raw material to medicine plant to increase the output of farmland. D. Use compensation fee for development of 2nd and 3rd industry or go out for migrant working in increase income. (15) Yushui district The land acquisition of this project will affect 4 townships(town,street, farms) and 17 villagers committee(neighborhood committee, farm) with total area of 567.9mu and 1 village with larger impact(land decreased over 10%). The impact on each village by the land acquisition is relatively small. After the land acquisition the land decrease of each village is under 10% and the most under 3%. According to the impact of land acquisition and actually condition, the production recovery plan of villages affected is as the following: A. For the villages with small impact by land acquisition (land decrease under 10%) as Laowuchang village, Linquan village, Zhenjia village of Chengbei street, Jiashan village, Tonglin village, Shuixi village, Yanjiadu village of Shuixi town, Xihe agency of Chengnan street, Zhushan village, Bangpu village, Hutou village, Shuidong village, Liujia village, Dagangting village, Luojia village and Jiangbian village of Luofang town, no land adjustment will be made in whole village, except the compensation fee of young crops to resettler, the distribution and use mehtod of other compensation fees are as the following: a. It is hard for land adjustment because each village has no more flexible land. The loss by land acquisition in the period of second-round land contract will be compensated, the rest fees shall be shared collectively by whole villagers for improvement of infrastructure and 2nd and 3rd industry, and the land adjustment will be completed in the 3rd -round land contract. b. Partial or most compensation fee could be distributed to private for production development after agreed by 2/3 villagers. B. For Qiaoxia agency: a. Land adjustment will be carried out in whole villager or whole team, but the compensation fee for land acquisition and resettlement subsidy will be controlled

167 collectively by the team for improving infrastructure and development of 2nd and 3rd industry, or distribute meanly to private for production development after agreed by 2/3 villagers except the compensation fee for young crops which will pay directly to the land user. But, the actual scheme shall consult with villager's comment and pass by the villagers representative meeting. b. Qiaoxia agency is at the suburb of Xinyu city with advanced 2nd and 3rd industry. The affected resettlers can engage in the 2nd and 3rd industry nearby or go out for migrant working in increase economic income. (16) Xiannuhu district

The land acquisition of this project will affect 1 town and 3 villagers committee in Xiannuhu scenic spot with total area of 323.9mu and 2 villages with larger impact(land decreased over 10%) as Liquan village and Guanshan village. The impact on Hexia village by the land acquisition is relatively small. After the land acquisition the land decrease of each village is 3.97%, under 10%. Xiannuhu scenic spot is located at middle of Jiangxi province where has beautiful landscape and was approved as national key scenic spot in 2002. The tourism prospect is wide. Therefore, the tourism features could be well planned except the land adjustment inside the village or team. A. Land adjustment will be carried out in whole villager or whole team, but the compensation fee for land acquisition and resettlement subsidy will be controlled collectively by the team for improving infrastructure and development of 2nd and 3rd industry, or distribute meanly to private for production development after agreed by 2/3 villagers except the compensation fee for young crops which will pay directly to the land user. But, the actual scheme shall consult with villager's comment and pass by the villagers representative meeting. B. Develop vigorously the tourism byproducts, such as field and garden service, national style bamboo and wooden products, etc. C. Develop the tourism products by using preferable policy for tourism. (17) Fenyi county

The land acquisition of this project will affect 1 town and 5 administrative villages with total area of 145.62mu. After the land acquisition the land decrease is 1%-3%. The impact on local production and living by the land acquisition is relatively small. Land adjustment will be carried out in whole villager or whole team, but the

168 compensation fee for land acquisition and resettlement subsidy will be controlled collectively by the team for improving infrastructure except the compensation fee for young crops which will pay directly to the land user. But, the actual scheme shall consult with villager's comment and pass by the villagers representative meeting. (18) Yuanzhou district Yuanzhou district is the headquarter of Yichun municipal government, economic and culture center, with complete infrastructure and key goods concentrated base at the west of Jiangxi province. The traffic is very developed. The industry has formed basically by mechanical industry, light industry, chemical industry and construction material. The resource of local labor was not satisfied the demand of labor force for local economic development long ago, therefore, the proportion of migrant worker is taking a great number. In the most affected household, the most young and strong labor force is engaged in the 2nd and 3rd industry except the old people who is engaging in agriculture production, and the income of 2nd and 3rd industry is above 90%. Therefore, the impact of land acquisition for local production and living is small. The land acquisition of this project will affect 6 towns (street) and 20 viliages (neighborhood committee). After the land acquisition, the land decrease between 10-25% include Yuanyichang village, Xutian village, Dongyuan village and Zhuquan village; over 25% include Zhanlangqiao village, Wuliuchuan village, Taxia village Zhangfang village. According to the impact of land acquisition and actually condition, the production recovery plan of villages affected is as the following: A. For these villages with larger impact as Yuanyichang village, Xutian village, Zhanlangqiao village, Wuliuchuan village, Dongyuan village and Zhangfang village, the land per capita is less than 0.1mu before the land acquisition, the most villagers are engaging in the 2nd and 3rd industry or go out for migrant working, therefore the impact is actually not big to them. The compensation fee of land and resettlement subsidy will be distributed directly to peasant or set basic living insurance system, but, the actual scheme shall consult with villager's comment and pass by the villagers representative meeting. B. For Zhuquan village and Taxia village, the land adjustment will be carried out in whole villager or whole team, but the compensation fee for land acquisition and resettlement subsidy will be controlled collectively by the team for improving

169 infrastructure and development of 2nd and 3rd industry, except the compensation fee for young crops which will pay directly to the land user. But, the actual scheme shall consult with villager's comment and pass by the villagers representative meeting. C. For these villages with small impact by land acquisition, the actual scheme shall consult with villager's comment and pass by the villagers representative meeting. The compensation fee of land, resettlement subsidy and compensation for young crops will distribute directly to peasant. (119) Luxi county

Luxi county is located at the southeast of Pingxiang city, at the east to Yichun city with convenient traffic condition. The local economy is very developed. In the most affected household, the most young and strong labor force is engaged in the 2nd and 3rd industry except the old people who is engaging in agriculture production, and the income of 2nd and 3rd industry is above 60%. The land acquisition of this project will affect 2 towns (street) and 11 villages (neighborhood committee). After the land acquisition, the land decrease between 10-15% include Nianfeng village and Zhepeng village. According to the impact of land acquisition and actually condition, the production recovery plan of villages affected is as the following: A. For these villages with larger impact as Nianfeng village and Zhepeng village, the land per capita is less than 0.1mu before the land acquisition, the land adjustment will be carried out in whole villager or whole team, but the compensation fee for land acquisition and resettlement subsidy will be controlled collectively by the team for improving infrastructure and development of 2nd and 3rd industry and set basic living assurance system except the compensation fee for young crops which will pay directly to the land user. But, the actual scheme shall consult with villager's comment and pass by the villagers representative meeting. B. For these villages with small impact by land acquisition, the actual scheme shall consult with villager's comment and pass by the villagers representative meeting. The land adjustment will be carried out in whole villager or whole team, but the compensation fee for land acquisition and resettlement subsidy will be controlled collectively by the team for improving infrastructure and development of 2nd and 3rd industry, except the compensation fee for young crops which will pay directly to the land user.

170 (20) Anyuan economic development zone Anyuan economic development zone is a provincial level development zone approved by the government, located at the north of Pingxiang city, with complete infrastructure. The traffic is very developed. Recently, number of industrial and trade enterprises are introduced, and the resource of local labor was not satisfied the demand of labor force for local economic development long ago, therefore, the proportion of migrant worker is taking a great number in the private and mineral enterprises. In the most affected household, the most young and strong labor force is engaged in the 2nd and 3rd industry except the old people who is engaging in agriculture production, and the income of 2nd and 3rd industry is above 95%. Therefore, the impact of land acquisition for local production and living is small. The land acquisition of this project will affect 4 agencies. After the land acquisition, the land decrease between 10-25% include Deng-an agency and Dongbi agency. According to the impact of land acquisition and actually condition, the production recovery plan of villages affected is as the following: A. For these villages with larger impact as Deng-an agency, the land per capita is less than 0.1mu before the land acquisition, the most villagers are engaging in the 2nd and 3rd industry or go out for migrant working, therefore the impact is actually not big to them. The compensation fee of land and resettlement subsidy will be distributed directly to peasant or set basic living assurance system, but the actual scheme shall consult with villager's comment and pass by the villagers representative meeting. B. For Dongbi agency, the land adjustment will be carried out in whole villager or whole team, but the compensation fee for land acquisition and resettlement subsidy will be controlled collectively by the team for improving infrastructure and development of 2nd and 3rd industry, except the compensation fee for young crops which will pay directly to the land user. But, the actual scheme shall consult with villager's comment and pass by the villagers representative meeting. C. For these villages with small impact by land acquisition, the actual scheme shall consult with villager's comment and pass by the villagers representative meeting. The compensation fee of land, resettlement subsidy and compensation for young crops will distribute directly to peasant. (21 ) Anyuan district

171 Anyuan district is the headbase of Pingxiang city with complete infrastructure, huge mineral resources, coal reservation in particular. The traffic is very developed. Gaokeng town and Qingshan town have rich anthracite coal resources and cement is also one of main industrial product of Anyuan district. The resource of local labor was not satisfied the demand of labor force for local economic development long ago, therefore, the proportion of migrant worker is taking a great number. In the most affected household, the most young and strong labor force is engaged in the 2nd and 3rd industry except the old people who is engaging in agriculture production, and the income of 2nd and 3rd industry is above 90%. Therefore, the impact of land acquisition for local production and living is small. The land acquisition of this project will affect 3 towns (street) and 10 villages (neighborhood committee). After the land acquisition, the land decrease between 10-25% include Pengquan village, Quanjiang village, Putao village and Dacheng village; over 25% include Qingshan village. According to the impact of land acquisition and actually condition, the production recovery plan of villages affected is as the following:

A. For these villages with larger impact as Qingshan village, the land per capita is less than 0.06mu before the land acquisition, the most villagers are engaging in the nd and rd 2 3 industry or go out for migrant working, therefore the impact is actually not big to them. The compensation fee of land and resettlement subsidy will be distributed directly to peasant or set basic living assurance system, but the actual scheme shall consult with villager's comment and pass by the villagers representative meeting. B. For Putao village, Dacheng village, Pengquan village, Quanjiang village, the land adjustment will be carried out in whole villager or whole team, but the compensation fee for land acquisition and resettlement subsidy will be controlled collectively by the team for improving infrastructure and development of 2nd and 3rd industry, except the compensation fee for young crops which will pay directly to the land user. But, the actual scheme shall consult with villager's comment and pass by the villagers representative meeting. C. For the villages with small impact by land acquisition, the actual scheme shall consult with villager's comment and pass by the villagers representative meeting and no land adjustment will be made in whole village, except the compensation fee of

172 young crops to resettler, the distribution and use mehtod of other compensation fees are as the following: (1) It is hard for land adjustment because each village has no more flexible land. The loss by land acquisition in the period of second-round land contract will be compensated, the rest fees shall be shared collectively by whole villagers for improvement of infrastructure and 2nd and 3rd industry, and the land adjustment will be completed in the 3rd -round land contract. (2) Pay compensation fee of land and resettlement subsidy directly to peasant. (22) Xiangdong district Xiangdong district is near the "Golden Delta" of Hunan province, at a special position, developed traffic condition, complete infrastructure, where is one of most developed areas of Jiangxi province. A certain scale of industrial , chemical, construction material system was set up, as electric porcerlain in Laoguan town, chemical in Xiahu town, and cement in Xiangdong town. The resource of local labor was not satisfied the demand of labor force for local economic development long ago, therefore, the proportion of migrant worker is taking a great number. In the most affected household, the most young and strong labor force is engaged in the 2nd and 3rd industry except the old people who is engaging in agriculture production, and the income of 2nd and 3rd industry is above 95%. Therefore, the impact of land acquisition for local production and living is small. The land acquisition of this project will affect 4 towns (street) and 12 villages (neighborhood committee). After the land acquisition, the land decrease between 10-25% include Wuli village, Xinjian village, Rixing village and Jimu village; over 25% include Changcun village, Youtang village, Dukou village and Sanjiaoci village. According to the impact of land acquisition and actually condition, the production recovery plan of villages affected is as the following: A. For these villages with larger impact as Youtang village, Dukou village, Sanjiaoci village, Changcun village, Jimu village, Xinjian village and Rixing village, the land per capita is less than 0.05mu before the land acquisition, the most villagers are engaging in the 2nd and 3rd industry or go out for migrant working, therefore the impact is actually not big to them. The compensation fee of land and resettlement subsidy will be distributed directly to peasant or set basic living assurance system, but the actual

173 scheme shall consult with villager's comment and pass by the villagers representative meeting.

B. For Wuli village, the land adjustment will be carried out in whole villager or whole team, but the compensation fee for land acquisition and resettlement subsidy will be controlled collectively by the team for improving infrastructure and development of 2nd and 3rd industry, except the compensation fee for young crops which will pay directly to the land user. But, the actual scheme shall consult with villager's comment and pass by the villagers representative meeting. C. For the villages with small impact by land acquisition, the actual scheme shall consult with villager's comment and pass by the villagers representative meeting and no land adjustment will be made in whole village, except the compensation fee of young crops to resettler, the distribution and use mehtod of other compensation fees are as the following: (1) It is hard for land adjustment because each village has no more flexible land. The loss by land acquisition in the period of second-round land contract will be compensated, the rest fees shall be shared collectively by whole villagers for improvement of infrastructure and 2nd and 3rd industry, and the land adjustment will be completed in the 3rd -round land contract. (2) Pay compensation fee of land and resettlement subsidy directly to peasant. 5.5.2 Plan for house relocation According to the villager's opinion and actual condition of village and team and combining the master plan of village, resettlers can be concentrated in original village or new residence area(for large numbers) or scattered (for small number), and house construction can also be concentrated (for large numbers) or scattered (for small number), and keeping the original administrative management system and using existing water, power, road, education, medical and health facilities. For few resettlers who have additional house in other place for living, he can make application for monetized resettlement and approved by local government and the resettlement organization.

According to relative policies of Jiangxi province, the house plot standard for rural residents is: not over18Dm2 for house plot and idle land, 12Dm2 for farmland, 2 24Om for fell and waste land due to limitation of landform condition.

174 The house demolition and house construction of resettlers shall be performed by their own wishes, and the resettlement organization will give compensation by replacement price according to original house structure and area. The compensation shall be paid by stages according to the progress of material preparation and house construction. The resettler can build new house first or demolish old house first, if demolish old house first, the subsidy of temporary house shall be paid. Combining with the local condition, the house plot of resettler shall select waste slope near road in original village or new residence area avoiding as far as possible to occupy farmland and scattering for house construction. The residence spot shall be relatively concentrated. 5.5.3 Social service facilities in host sites The land acquisition will not affect the social service facilities of school and medical station, so that the original school, medical room and commercial network could be used and not necessary to build separately, and move the distance from the resettlement plot to original social service facility is almost identical. 5.5.4 Resettlers' Administrative Management and house construction Since the affected households will be resettled locally and economic rehabilitation will be carried out within the affected villages, the administrative structure will remain the same. The house construction should consider the living habit and also leave the room for the further development. The house demolition and house construction of resettlers shall be performed by their own wishes, and the resettlement organization will give compensation by replacement price according to original house structure and area. The compensation shall be paid by stages according to the progress of material preparation and house construction. The resettler can build new house first or demolish old house first, if demolish old house first, the subsidy of temporary house shall be paid. 5.5.5 Administration of Resettlement implementation organizations Implementation of resettlement plan will be under the leadership of the project owner and the relevant provincial people's governments, and the project affected counties (cities, districts) will designate personnel from their relevant government departments to establish resettlement organization to formulate the resettlement policies, and assume the responsibility for publicization, mobilization, arrangement

175 and implementation of the house relocation and inhabitants resttlement. At the same time, the resettlement organizations are also requested to hear and timely collect and sort the resettlers' opinions and questions, and timely report such to the superior organizations or the relevant competent departments and convey the opinions of handling such issues to the resettlers in possible shortest time.

5.6 Restoration Plan for Special Facilities The special facilities affected by the Project include: 11OkV, 1OkV and 380/220V power lines, and telecom cables and power cables, which will all be relocated by the local competent departments based on the relocation plan worked out by them. In case the overhead power and telecom lines run across or parallel to the railway route, they should be highly raised for crossing the railway or shifted horizontally away in relocation. The underground telecom cables should run across the railway through sleeves embedded under the railway.

176 6 Cost Estimation on compensation for land requisition Land acquisition and relocation for this project involves a large scope and impacts a lot of objects. To ensure the successful implementation of the project construction and resettlement, the people's government of Jiangxi Province pays great attention to it.. On September 8th 2003, the Jiangxi provinical government held at Nanchang a meeting for mobilization of land requisition and house relocation for Electrification Project of Zhe-Gan Railway (Jiangxi Section). The responsible leaders of relevant provincial government departments and project affected counties, cities and districts attended the meeting. At the meeting the compensation criteria of land requisition and house relocation were determined, and an official document was prepared in the name of the provincial government and distributed to the governments at county and city level. Besides the Notice on Issue of Meeting Minutes for Mobilization of Land Requisition and House Relocation for Electrification project of Zhe-Gan Railway (Jiangxi Section) (Gan Fu Ting Zi (2003) No.131 Document) were distributed. The cost estimate of compensation for land requisition and house relocation in this report is prepared according to the document mentioned above and relative rules, regulations of state and prefecture, The total investment to compensation for the land requisition for Electrification Project of Zhe-Gan Railway is 312468x103 RMB Yuan (excluding tax), in which the compensation to the rural resettlers is 233487.7x103 RMB Yuan, being 74.72% of the total investment, the compensation to insitutions and enterprises is 14939.9x103 RMB Yuan, being 4.78% of total investment, the compensation for restoring of special items is 1947.4x103 RMB Yuan, being 0.62% of the total investment, and the cost for others is 10051x103 RMB Yuan, being 3.21% of the total investment. The contingency is 52078x103 RMB Yuan , accounting to 16.67% of the total. Details are shown in Table 6-1.

177 Cost Estimation for Resttlement of Project Table 6-1

No Item Compensation (10 Percentage %) RMB Yuan) I Compensation for rural resettlers 23348.77 74. 72 (1) Compensation for removing 9516. 66 (2) Cost for construction of infrastructure in 423.36 host area (3) Compensation for land requisition 12933. 41 (4) Compensation for temporary land 475.34 occupation Compensation to organizations and 11 1493. enterprises 99 4. 78 Compensation for reconstruction of lll 194. 74 special items 0. 62 IV Others 1001.50 3.21 V Contingency 5207. 80 16. 67 Total static investment excluding tax) 31246. 80 100. 00 VI Related tax 3440. 20 Total static investment (including tax) 34687.00

6.1 Basis and principle of cost estimation (l) Basis of cost estimation

(1) Land Administration Law of the People's Republic of China (in effect since Jan. 1,1999)

(2) Provisional Regulations on Taxation for Cultivated Land Occupation of People's Republic of China (Notice issued by Decree No. (1987) 27 of the State Council)

(3) Implementation Regulations on Forest Law of the People's Republic of China (Decree No. 278 of the State Council of the People's Republic of China)

(4) Implementation Regulations of Jiangxi Province on Land Administration Law of the People's Republic of China

(5) Woodland Protection Method of Jiangxi Province

178 (6) Notice for Issue of Meeting Minutes on Resettlement Mobilization for Electrification Project of Zhe-Gan Railway (Jiangxi Section) (Gan Fu Ting Zi Document No. [2003] No.131).

(7) Safeguard policy OP/BP4.12, "Involuntary Resettlement" - World Bank (II) Compensation principles (1) The compensation for land requisition and resettlement is based on the rules stated in Notice for Issue of Meeting Minutes on Resettlement Mobilization for Electrification Project of Zhe-Gan Railway (Jiangxi Section) . (2) The compensation for house and attached facilities will be determined according to the replacement price. (3) The compensation for special facilities is on the principles of restoring original function by "Three Originals (original scale, original standard and original function)", determined according to its actual recovery condition. (4) The compensation for the scattered trees is determined according to its actual value or actual cost needed for removing. (Ill) Price level year The cost estimation on compensation for the land requisition, house relocation and resettlement for the project is worked out on the basis of price level first quarter of 2004.

6.2 Compensation criteria

6.2.1 Compensation to rural resettlers A. Compensation for houses and thire annexes The total compensation for the affected rural houses is 90548.3 x103 RMB Yuan, and that for the affected house annexes is 1505.3 x103 RMB Yuan. B. Compensation for transistion of resettlers The total compensation for the resettlers' transition is 1.323 million Yuan. C. Compensation for scattered trees and graves The total compensation for the scattered trees is 1.5162 million Yuan and that for removed graves is 273.8 thousand Yuan. D. Cost for construction of infrastructure at host sites

179 The total compensation for the construction of infrastructures at host sites is 4.2336 million Yuan. E. Compensation for land requisition Based on the calculation for each affected county, city and district, the total compensation for land requisition is 97.518 million Yuan. F. Compensation for temporary land occupation The total compensation for temporary land occupation is 4.7534 million Yuan. 6.2.2 Compensation for relocation of institutions and enterprises TThe total compensation for relocation of institutions and enterprises is 14.9399 million Yuan. 6.2.3 Compensation for restoration of special items As the competent departments of the affected counties (cities, districts) have not yet worked out the detail design for restoration of the special items, the cost estimation for compensation thereof is for time being based on the actual affected quantities and respective unit prices, and the restoration cost thereof will be determined by the project construction command office with the relevant competent department during resettlement implementation. A. Electric power facilities The total compensation for relocation of electric power facilities is 1.0002 million Yuan. B. Telecommunication facilities The total compensation for relocation of telecommunication facilities is 0.9472 million Yuan. 6.2.4 Other Fees A. Administration fee for implementation It is 7.5113 million Yuan, calculated by 3% of the sum of Clauses 6.2.1-6.2.3 above, which is mainly used as administrative charge for hiring offices, procuring equipment, wage and handling official business and business tours of the Resettlement Office. B. Monitoring and evaluation cost It is 2503.8 x103 RMB Yuan, calculated by 1% of the sum of Clauses 6.2.1-6.2.3 above, which is used for the external evaluation and monitoring unit during the resettlement implementation.

180 6.2.5 Contingency A. Basic contingency It is 52078x103 RMB Yuan, calculated by 20% of the sum of Clauses 6.2.1 - 6.2.4 above. B. Price contingency According to the notice issued by State Planning Committee on strengthening management of price contingency in budget for the large and medium-sized project, the price contingency in project investment is zero. 6.2.6 Related taxes and charges Except for the plowland relamation charge which is 4000 Yuan/mu and should levied, the project owner should go through formalities for exemption of other taxes and charges such as plowland occupation charge, restoration of forest and vefetation, etc. In the cost estimation, the total plowland relamation charge is 34.402million Yuan.

6.3 Total compensation cost By the sum of Clauses 6.2.1-6.2.6 above, total static investment of compensation for the resettlement is 31 2468x1 03 RMB Yuan (excluding tax), and 346870x103 RMB Yuan (including tax). See Table 6-2 for details.

181 Cost Estimation on Resettlement Compensation (Jiangxi Section) Table 6-2 Items Compensation Remark 1.Compensation for rural resettlers 23348.77 (I) Compensation for removing 9516.66 1. Compensation for houses 9054. 83 1.1 Brick-concrete 6032.39 1.2 Brick-wood 2813. 92 1.3 Broad (earth) 207. 95 1.4 Simply 0. 57 2. Compensation for attached facilities 150. 53 2.1 Fence 9.13 2.2 Well 9. 10 2.3 Others 132. 30 3. Compensation for removing of resettlers 132. 30 3.1 Fee for transportation of materials 26.46 3.2 Fee for loss of materials 26. 46 3.3 Subsidy for loss of working time 26. 46 3.4 Subsidy for temporary houses 52. 92 4. Compensation for scattered trees 151. 62 5. Fee for removing of graves 27.38 (II ) Cost for Construction of infrastructure in host area 423. 36 (ll ) Compensation for land requisition 12933. 41 1. Cultivated land 10528. 83 2. Garden plot 0.00 3. Forest land 1427. 88 4. Land used for construction 962. 12 5. No-used land 14. 58 (IV) Compensation for temporary land occupation 475. 34 1. Cultivated land 385. 29 2. Garden plot 0.00 3. Others 90. 05 II. Compensation for removing of organizations and enterprises 1493. 99 (I) Compensation for houses 1458. 15 1. Brick-concrete 1054.86 182 Cost Estimation on Resettlement Compensation (Jiangxi Section)

Continue with table 6-2 Items Compensation Remark 2. Brick-wood 393.81 3. Broad (Earth) 8.51 4. Simply 0. 96 (II ) Compensation for attached structures 14. 55 1. Fence 14. 55 2. Well 0. 00 (l1l) Compensation for removing 12. 60 (IV) Compensation for enterprise stopping working 8. 70 Ill. Compensation for reconstruction of special items 194. 74 (I) Power facility 100. 02 1. 110KV line 11.75 2. 10KV line 82. 95 3. 380/220V line 5. 32 (II) Communication facility 94. 72 1. Fibre optic cable 79. 98 2. Cable 14. 75 VI. Others 1001. 50 (I) Administrative cost for implementation 751. 13 (II) Monitoring and evaluation cost 250. 38 V. Contingency 5207. 80 (I) Basic contingency 5207.80 (II) Contingency for price difference 0.00 Total static investment (excluding tax) 31246.80 VI. Related tax 3440. 20 Cost for reclaiming of cultivated land 3440. 20 Total static investment (including tax) 34687.00

183 7 Resettlement Implementation Plan

7.1 Implementation procedures A. Land requisition and compensation The land acquisition and compensation shall be completed with coordination of the each related organization, and the procedures are as follows: (1) The project design unit will offer "Land Use Drawing for Construction", and clear the land occupation scope and quantity. (2) The Project Command Office of the Nanchang Railway Bureau, project construction leading offices (command offices) of counties (cities, districts) and resettlement work groups of affected townships (towns, street committees, farms, development districts) and villages (neighborhood committees) dispatch staff to determine the land requisition scope and quantities on site. (3) The Project Command Office of the Nanchang Railway Bureau applies for the land use to the land acministration department of Jiangxi Province. (4) The application is approved. (5) The Project Command Office of the Nanchang Railway Bureau and project construction leading offices (command offices) of counties (cities, districts) sign the Land Compensation Agreement for Project. (6) The project construction leading offices (command offices) of counties (cities, districts) sign the Land Requisition Agreement for Project with resettlement work groups of affected townships (towns, street committees, farms, development districts) and villages (neighborhood committees). (7) Go through the legal procedures. (8) Payment for compensation. (9) Land requisition for project. B. Production resettlement and restoration After the compensation cost for the land is transferre, the production resettlement and restoration will be carried out by villager committees and working procedures are as follows.

(1) Hold the villagers' representative meeting (participated by over 2/3 representatives) to work out the overall scheme for the land adjustment, production restoration and compensation usage.

184 (2) Publicize the overall scheme for land adjustment, production restoration and use of compensation, and solicit the opinions of resettlers and villagers in the related villages and groups. (3) Implement the scheme of the land adjustment, production development or capital usege. C. Houses relocation and inhabitants resettlement The procedures for house relocation of resettlers are as follows. (1) The project design unit will offer the removing scope of houses involved in the project impact.

(2) The project construction command office of Nanchang Railway Bureau, the leading group offices (command office) for project construction in county (city,district), and the resettlement working groups of town (township, street committee, farm and development district) will define the scope and quantity of land requisition in the site. (3) The related project construction command office of railway bureau, the leading group offices (command office) for project construction in county (city or district), the resettlement working groups of town (township, residential area, farm and development district), and village (neighborhood committee) will consult with the resettled households about the compensation standards for houses and attached structures, and work out the compensation agreement for house relocation . (4) Publicize the quantity of removing houses, compensation standards and removing time so as to solicit to opinions of resettled households. (5) The related project construction command office of railway bureau will sign the compensation agreement for houses relocation with the leading group offices for project construction in county (city or district). The leading group offices (command office) for project construction in county (city or distric) will sign the compensation agreement for houses relocation with the resettlement working groups of town (township, steert committee, farm and development district). And the resettlement working groups of town (township, street committee, farm and development district) will sign the compensation agreement for houses relocation with the resettled households. (6) The resettlement working groups of town (township, street committee, farm and development district) and village (neighborhood committee) will set down the new house plot and solicit opinions of resettled households. 185 (7) The leading group offices (command office) for project construction in county (city or area) and the resettlement working groups of town (township, street committee, farm and development district) will carry out the procedures for the new house plot. (8) The leading group offices (command office) for project construction in county (city or area) and the resettlement working groups of town (township, steert committee, farm and development district) will entrust the related construction unit to carry out the "Water Supply, Electricity Supply and Land Leveling", or the land leveled by resettled households, and will sign the house relocation agreement with resettled households. (9) Compensation is paid to resettlers. (10) Resettlers construct the houses and move into new houses. (11) Resettlers demolish old houses.

D. Restoration of special items (1) The Project Design Unit provides the scope of affected special facilities; (2) The project command office of Nanchang Railway Bureau, the project leading group offices (command office) of affected counties (cities, districts) and the resettlement working groups of town (township, street committee, farm and development district) will define the quantity and grade of affected special items on site.

(3) The project command office of Nanchang Railway Bureau, the project leading group offices (command office) of affected counties (cities, districts) entrust the competent departments to provide restoration plans and schemes for affected special items.

(4) The project command office of Nanchang Railway Bureau, the project leading group offices (command office) of affected counties (cities, districts) discuss with relevant competent departments to determine the compensation criteria, and sign the Compensation Agreement for Special Items Restoration. (5) The relevant competent departments carry out restoration of the special items. (6) Special items put into use . 7.2 Schedule The land requisition and resettlement will be carried out according to the construction planned schedule and following principles:

186 (1) The house demolishing will be carried in steps and must be completed before starting of the project construction.

(2) The resettlers shall be noticed at least 3 months before, and resettlers shall have at least 3 months to build their houses from the notice date to the dead line of house removing. The affected persons can stay in the old houses before completing the construction of new ones. (3) It shall have the negotiation with resettlers on the time of new houses construction, that can be prolong properly if necessary. (4) The land requisition shall be completed before the starting of item construction for each lot. (5) The land adjustment and allotting shall be completed in time at the change seasons of crops. (6) The restoration of each special facilities shall be completed before coonstruction of each project component or removing of resettlers.

According to overall schedule, the schedule of the land requisition and house relocation is decided, refer toTable 7-1 for details.

187 Planned Resettlement Schedule of Project Table 7-1 Description Planned Schedule I. Land requisition 1. Determination of land requisition objectives 2003.10'2004.6 2. Preparation of inventory survey on the land 2003.10-2004.6 to be requisitioned, and conducting survey 3. Consultation and determination of 2004.3-2004.9 compensation criteria of land requisition 4. Payment of land requisition compensation 2004.5-2004.10 5. Official formality of land requisition 2004.5-2004.10 II. Production restoration and rehabilitation 1. Reclaiming land 2004.6-2004.9 2. Consultation on re-allocation and land 2004.7-2004.9 distribution 3. Re-allocation and land distribution 2004.9-2004.10 Ill. House demolishing and rebuilding 1. Determination of house relocation objectives 2003.10-2004.6 2. Survey of data of houses to be demolished 2003.10-2004.6 3. Consultation and determination of house 2004.3'2004.9 compensation criteria 4. Selection of house plots 2004.4-2004.10 5. Official formality of using house plots 2004.5-2004.11 6. Payment of house compensation 2004.5'-2004.11 7. Land leveling of house plots 2004.5-2004.11 8. Building new houses 2004.6-2004.12 9. Moving into new houses 2004.10-2005.4 10. Demolishing of old houses 2004.10-2005.4 IV. Restoring and rebuilding special items 2004.6-2004.10

7.3 Payment by Transfer 7.3.1 Principle of payment A. All resettlement cost should be listed into the project cost estimation, and the compensation for land requisition, house relocation and other espenditures should be paid to the relevant affected units and individuals by the project command office of Nanchang Railway Bureaus through the project construction leading group offices (command offices) of the affected counties (cities, districts).

B. The compensation for hosues relocation should be paid in installment to the households whose house will be relocated before building new houses.

188 C. The compensation for land and other facilities should be paid three months before land requisition.

D. In order to ensure the resettlement to be implemented successully, the project command office of Nanchang Railway Bureaus and the relevant provinces and counties (cities, districts) should jointly establish specific financial institutions at all levels and corresponding finance supervision institutions to ensure the correct and timely payment. 7.3.2 Institutions assuming financial responsibility for resettlement A. The institutions responsible for rural land requisition compensation include the project construction leading groups of counties (cities, districts), resettlement work groups of townships (towns, street committees, farms, development districts) and village committees (neighborhood committees). B. The institutions responsible for rural hosue relocation compensation include the project construction leading groups of counties (cities, districts), the resettlement work groups of townships (towns, street committees, farms, development districts) and village committees (neighborhood committees). C. The payment of resettlement fund will be transferred from top institutions to lower institutions, and each institution should strictly follow the financial settlement and audict system, and periodically check and report the actual payment and use of the compensation. Remedial and adjustment measures should be timely proposed in case of unexpected condition occurs so as to ensure the payment to be transferred and correctly used. 7.3.3 Fund flow According to the compensation policies and criteria specified in the RAP, the project command office of Nanchang Railway Bureau will sign Compensation Agreement for Project Land Requisition with county (city, district) project construction leading group office (command office). The county (city, district) project construction leading group office (command office) will sign the Compensation Agreement of Land Requisition and the Compensation Agreement of Ground Attachments with the affected townships (towns, street committees, farms, development districts), and village (neighborhood committee). The project command office of Nanchang Railway Bureau will sign the Compensation Agreement of Houses and Annexes Relocation with the county (city,

189 district) project construction leading group offices (command offices), and the latter will sign the similar agreement with the affected townships (towns, street committees, farms, development districts); and the affected townships (towns, street committees, farms, development districts) will sign the similar agreement with the individual resttled households. According to the compensation items, amount and payment schedule, the payment of the compensation will be transferred via banks by county (city, district) project construction leading group offices (command offices) to the resettlement work groups of affected townships (towns, street committees, farms, development districts), and the latter will pay the compensation to the village (neighborhood committes, village groups or individual households. The project command office of nanchang Railway bureau will sign the Compensation Agreement for Restoration of Speicial Items with respective competent departments. The special item compensation will be directly paid via the bank to the respective competent departments by Project Construction Command Office of Nanchang Railway Bureau. The fund flow chart is detailed in the flow chart below.

190 Fund Flow of Compensation for Land Requisition, HouseRelocaiton and Resettlement

county (city, district) project - townships village Compensation to land PRO leading group offices /towns committes county (city, district) project townships |Village commit.

Resettlement subsidiary -b PRO - leading group offices - /towns - /household Compensation to standing crop county (city, district) project townships village

and ground attachment - PRO leading group offices /towns - committes - household

Compensation to temporary land county (city, district) project townships village

occupation - PRO leading group offices /towns committes - household

Compensation to houses and county (city, district) project | townships outbuildings PRO leading group offices /towns | households Compensation to infrastructure, county (city, district) project townships moving and other expenses PRO leading group offices /towns households

county (city, district) project townships

Compensation to trees, etc. - PRO - leading group offices - /towns - households Cpmpensation to work loss of county (city, district) project townships Individ. Busin. indiv. business household PRO leading group offices /towns households

Compensation to special items PRO I -F Competent department

Monitor. & evaluation cahrge - PRO - External M&E unit

Administrative charge for county (city, district) project

resettlement implementation -1 PRO - leading group offices

191 8 Institutional Organizations

8.1 Institutional Arrangements 8.1.1 Organizations In order to implement the resettlement in a smooth manner, necessary project resettlement institutions are established by Ministry of Railways, project commad office of Nanchang Railway Bureau and the people's governements of relevant counties (cities, district) to coordinate and monitor the resettlement schedule and implementation of the Jiangxi Section of the project, indcluding: * Project Coordinating Group for Resettlement under Ministry of Railways; * Project Command Office of Nanchang Railway Bureaus; * County (City, District) Project Construction Leading Group * County (City, District) Project Construction Leading Group Office (Command Office)

* Resettlement Work Group of Township (Town, Street, Farm, Development District) * Village Committee and Villager Group * Project Design Unit * External Independent Monitoring Organization 8.1.2 Responsibility of the organizations A. Project Coordinating Group for Resettlement under Ministry of Railways Project Coordinating Group for Resettlement under Ministry of Railways, which is formed by the Foreign Finance Management Center and Engineering Management Center of Ministry of Railways, is the top leading institution managing the resettlement work of the on-going railway project on behalf of the ministry. The main responsibility of this group is to enhance the leadership of the resettlement work for the state key projects, and to ensure smooth resettlement implementation of the Electrification Project of Zhe-Gan Railway. The responsibility includes:

a. In the project preparation stage, organize the relevant units to prepare RAP; b. According to the RAP, organize, examine and supervise the implementation of land requisition, house relocation and inhabitant resettlement;

192 c. Overall understand and grasp the resettlement progress, coordinate the relations between the resettlement oganizations at all levels, detect and solve the problems in a timely manner; d. Organize the involved units to assist to the World Bank missions in project inspection;

e. Organize the RAP preparation and examination of the resettlement-related reports to be submitted to the World Bank. B. Project Command Office of Nanchang Railway Bureaus The Command offices has the overall responsibility for handling the issues relating the resettlement work along the whole length of the railway poject, the main responsibility includes participation in and coordinate the RAP preparation which is jointly prepared by the local resettlement organizations and the resettlement monitoring and evaluation unit, signing the contracts of land requisition and house relocation with the local state land administration departments and county (city, district) governments, preparation of the resettlement implementation plan, making sure the resettlement fund and transferring the payment, supervising the resettlement implementation, and coordinating in handing the problems encountered in resettlement implementation, submitting the internal monitoring reports and other relevant documents to the ministry and the World Bank, and coordinating and assiting in external monitoring activities. C. Project Construction Leading Group of Counties (citite, districts) The leading group will be headed by the leader in charge of the county (city, district) government and staffed by the planning committee, state land administration bureau, constructin bureau, agriculture bureau, forestry bureau, transportation bureau, labor administration bureau, public security bureau and affected townships (towns, strret committees). The main resposibility of the group is to enhance the leadership over this key project , formulate the specific resettlement policies, coordinate the relations between the project owner and local governments, handle the problems encouontered in resettlement implementation, so as to guarantee the successful completion of the state key railway project. D. Project Construction Leading Group Office (Command Office) of Counties (Citite, Districts)

193 Project construction leading group office (command office) of counties (citite, districts) is staffed by the full-time cadres and part-time cadres from relevant government department. The main responsibility of the office is to: (1) Assist to the project design unit in defining the project impact scope, affectedinventory survey and filing the resettlement data and information; (2) Assume responsibility for RAP preparation and implementation; (3) Assume responsibility for training of the key resettlement cadres; (4) Organize the public consultation, publize the resettlement policies; (5) Guide, coordinate and supervise the resettlement implementation activities and progresses with the relevant departments and organization; (6) Assume responsibility for payment of the compensation according to the relative agreements; (7) Implement the internal resettlement monitoring and prepare internal resettlement monitoring reports; and (8) Assist in external resettlement monitoring and evaluation. E. Township (Town, Street Committee) Resettlement Work Group It is led by the relevant responsible leaders in the affected townships (town, street committee), and composed of the staff from land management office, police station, civil affairs station, forestry station as well as key cadres of relevant villages. The main responsibilities include:

(1) Participate in the project investigation and assist in preparation of the RAP;

(2) Organize public consultation and popularize the resettlement policies;

(3) Execute, inspect, monitor and record the resettlement activities within the township (town, street committee);

(4) Arrange approval procedures for new housing plots and construction;

(5) Be responsible for payment and management of compensation funds;

(6) supervise housing removal agreements with resettlers, supervise the land requisition, removal of houses and outbuilding and construction of new houses;

(7) Report to relevant departments of county (city, district) the progress of land requisition, housing relocation and resettlement;

(8) Solve problems by coordination during RAP implementation.

194 F. Village (Neighborhood) Committee and Villager Group The main responsibilities include:

(1) Participate in investigation on social economy and project impact;

(2) Organize public consultation and popularize the resettlement policies;

(3) Select resettlement sites and provide house plots for the resettlers;

(4) Carry out land readjustment and organize activities for production rehabilitation;

(5) Be responsible for funds management, allocation and use;

(6) Report to the higher authorities about comments and proposals from the resettlers;

(8) Report the resettlement implementation progress; (9) Help vulnerable households in resettlement.

G. Projecet Design Institute The design unit of this project is No. 2 Railway Design Institute, the main responsibility of which is: (1) Carry out the project design;

(2) Define the scope of land requisition and house relocation; and

(3) Carry out survey of project afected inventories, project impacts to social and economic conditions and analysis on the project impacts. H. External Independent Monitoring Institution The extenal independent monitoring and evaluatin unit of this project is Importing and exploiting Researching Office of Xinan Jiaotong University, the main responsibility of which include:

(1) Acting as independent monitoring and evaluation unit, mainly observe each and all aspects of the RAP and of the resettlement implementation, and submit resettlement monitoring and evaluation reports to the World Bank through the project owner. The responsibility are detailed in the section herein after, titled External Resettlement Monitoring and Evaluation. (2) Assist the project owner to prepare the RAP.

195 (3) Provide technical consulting service in data collection and processing. 8.1.3 Staffing In order to ensure the smooth implementation of the project construction and resettlement work, Ministry of Railway, Nanchang Railway Bureau, local provincial and county (city, district) gevenments and relevant competent departments, design unit, and external monitoring and evaluation unit has pool all necessary resources and successively established and staffed resettlement organizations. The resettlement organizatins at all levels are staffed with technical and administrative persons who possess required professional and managerial abilities and has experience in handling local land requisition, house relocation and inhabitant displacement. Number of staff and key members of the resettlement organizations for the Jiangxi Section of the project are listed in Table 8-1. key Members of Resettlement Organizations for Jiangxi Section of Project Table 8-1 Name of Resettlement Unit Key members Regular oganization Name Position working(No.) staff

Yang Yunhui commander

Ao Yunsheng Deputy commander Nanchang Project Construction Bao Dayi Chief engrg. Railway Command Office of Deputy 6 Bureau Nanchang Railway Bureau Wan Yaobin commander

Luo Guobao Deputy commander Zhang Tieya Office head Project constructio Li Qing Group head Yushan coordination leading group of He Chaqing Deputy head Yushan County Liu Zhenghua Deputy head

Resettlement work leading Lin Wei Group head Guangfeng group for Guangfeng section of Xia Xuhui Deputy head Zhe-Gan Railway Xu Hengchang Deputy head

Resettlement work leading Huang Tongzheng Group head Shangrao group for Shangrao Section of Jiang Shenglin Deputy head Zhe-Gan Railway Su Jianghong Deputy head

Project coordination group for Yu Xiaoping Group head Xinzhou Xinzhou section of Zhe-Gan Hao Qun Deputy head Railway Huang Langping Deputy head

196 key Members of Resettlement Organizations for Jiangxi Section of Project Continue with table 8-1 Unit Name of Resettlement Key members Regular working oganization Name Position staff (No.) Resettlement work leading group Wang Weifeng Group head Hengfeng of Hengfeng county for Zhe-Gar Railway Wu Zhiqiang Deputy head Chen Kang Group head Resettlement work leading grouP Zhang Guoqing Deputy head Yiyang for Yiyang section of Zhe-Gan Railway Xu Guiguang Deputy head Yang Muhuo Deputy head . . . Project coordination leading group~Wu Tangshun Group head Guixi for Guixi section of Zhe-Gan Zhou Meilong Deputy head Railway Chen Furen Deputy head

Yujiang Project coordination leading group Mao Jian Group head YuJing9 for Zhe-Gan Railway Wu Fawang Deputy head Yang Dajin Group head Project coordination leading group Dongxiang for Dongxiang section of Zhe-Gan Hu Linggao Deputy head Railway Wang Zhengkun Deputy head Project resettlement coordination Xiong Hane Group head Jinxian leading group for Jinxian section of Wang Xiaoming Deputy head Zhe-Gan Railway Cheng Jianbing Deputy head

Deng Binggen Group head- Nanchang Project resettlement coordination Zhang Donglin Deputy head leading group for Zhe-Gan Railway Xiong Xiaomao Deputy head Hhuang Group head Guohua Resettlement work leading group Sun Zifeng Deputy head Fengcheng of Fengcheng county for Zhe-Gan Railway Zheng Deputy head

Zou Aiping Deputy head Resettlement work leading group.Liu I Shaorong Group head Zhangshu of Zhangshu county for Zhe-Gan Deng Xiaomin Deputy head Railway Shen Zhixiang Deputy head Wan Xiang'an Group head Yang Wuya Deputy director Project resettlement coordinatior . . . Yushui group for Yushui section of Liao Qiuping Deputy head Zhe-Gan Railway Zhang Deputy head Xiangming Zen Hui Deputy head

197 key Members of Resettlement Organizations for Jiangxi Section of Project Continue with table 8-1 Name of Resettlement Key members Regular Unit oaiaonworking Unitoganization Name Position (No.)staff

Yan Xiaoming Deputy director ZhangDeuydrco Project resettlement coordination Chungen Deputy director Xiannuhu group for Xiannuhu section of Wu Shandong Deputy director Zhe-Gan Railway Zhan ROng Deputy director Hu Yaoguo Deputy director Resettlement work leading group Fu Shuizhu Group head Fenyi for Fenyi section of Zhe-Gan Railway Hu Jinsheng Deputy director Zhang Wenhai Deputy director Reng Guo'an Deputy director Project resettlement coordination Zhou Zhiping Group head Yuanzhou leading group for Yuanzhou section of Zhe-Gan Railway Shi Zhiming Deputy director Resettlement work group of Luxi Liu Zhaofa Deputy director Luxi county for Fenyi section ol Zhe-Gan Railway Wang Minghui Deputy director devel. devel. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~establishedNot yet district Anyuan Jia Junhui Group head Project resettlement coordination Deng Huayun Deputy director Xiangdong leading group of Xiangdong districl or Zhe-Gan Railway Jia Yunqiao Deputy director Li Bing Deputy director

198 8.1.4 Organization Chart

Project Coordinating Group for Resettlement under Ministry of Railways

Project Command Office of 1 Narnchang Railway Bureau

Project Leading | External Group of Counties Design Independent (citite, districts) institute Monitoring Project Construction Leading Group Office of Counties (Citite, Districts)

Township (Town, Street Committee, Farm, develop. distric) Resettlement Grou

Village (Neighborhood) Committee

Villager Group

[ Villagers

8.2 Working Relations between Organizations In the course of land requisition and resettlement, the resettlement organizations at different levels will sign agreements to define their undertakings and responsibilities. The process of signing agreements is as follows. (1) Project Command Office of Nanchang Railway Bureau signs "Compensation Agreement of Land Requisition and Resettlement for Jiangxi Section of Zhe-Gan Railway Project" with project construction leading group office (command offices) of affected counties (cities, districts). B. Project Command Office of Nanchang Railway Bureau signs "Compensation Agreement of House Relocation for Jiangxi Section of Zhe-Gan Railway Project" with project construction leading group office (command offices) of affected counties (cities, districts).

199 C. Project construction leading group offices (command offices) of affected counties (cities, districts) sign "Compensation Agreement of House Relocation" with township (town, street committee, farm, develop. district) resettlement work groups. D. Township (town, street committee, farm, develop. district) resettlement work groups sign "Compensation Agreement of House Relocation" with resettlers. E. Project Command Office of Nanchang Railway Bureau signs "Contract of Resettlement Monitoring and Evaluation for Electrification Project of Zhe-Gan Railway" with Importing and exploiting Researching Office of Xinan Jiaotong University.

8.3 Measures for Enhancing Capacity of Organizations (1) The resettlement institutions at all levels will be manned with administrative and professional personnel who are qualified with professional skills and managerial ability.

(2) Organize the key personnel of the institutions at all levels to participate in training at the Workshop on Resettlement of Projects, so that they have a better understanding of the national resettlement policies and relative requirements of the World Bank and update their professional quality and policy-dealing ability.. (3) Ensure the funds and facilities available for relevant organizations. (4) Establish a database and ensure the information flow from and to the units at all levels. The key issues should be solved at the leading groups. (5) Strengthen reporting and internal monitoring system, to solve problems quickly.

(6) Develop the mechanism of external monitoring and evaluation, and set up a pre-alarming system.

200 9 Participation and Grievance Procedure

9.1 Public Participation In the process of formulating resettlement policy, developing the RAP and implementing RAP, the relevant authorities have paid and will pay special attention to the participation and consultation of the PAPs, and solicit opinions widely from them. During feasibility study, the PRO has solicited opinions and proposals several times on resettlement approach, proposed road alignment, selection of pedestrian pathways from the government, people's congress, People's Political Consultative Conference, social bodies, representatives of the mass of prefectures (cities), counties (cities), relevant townships. For preparation of the RAP, the PRO has once again solicited the opinions from local governments at all levels and the representatives of PAPs on the resettlement policy, compensation standards, and rehabilitation measures. With cooperation of local governments at all levels, this RAP is developed. In the implementation stage, the resettlement offices at all levels will further encourage the public participation in the resettlement and rehabilitation. 9.1.1 Public Participation in Resettlement Preparation (1) The Project Owner and design unit consulted extensively with local governments at all levels and relevant authorities on railway line route, and railway station locations, etc. during determination of design scheme, social and economic survey and project affected inventories. (2) The county (city, district) government held meetings participated by the cadres from affected townships (towns, street committees, farms, develop. districts), villages (neighborhood committees) and resettler representatives. At the meetings, the necessity of construction of the project and resettlement policies were made known to all involved, and the opinions of the local people were collected on land requisition and house relocation and resettlement. 9.1.2 Participation in RAP Preparation During preparation of this RAP, the local governments and the PAPs had participated in the following work. (1) At the level of county (city, district), township (town, street committee): In Jan. -Mar., 2004, the leaders of the departments at the above mentioned government levels participated in the resettlement work meetings, publicized the resettlement

201 policies, studied and formulated the preliminary resettlement schemes, and resettlement work plan. (2) At the level of village (neighborhood committee) and village group: In Jan. -Mar., 2004, the cardres of villages (neighborhood committees) and villager representatives held consultation meeting discussing the opinions on the project raised by the local villagers and the issues regarding the land requisition and house relocation and resettlement work. (Some interview records are in Appendix 1.) (3) In Jan. -Mar., 2004, the resettlement organizations at all levels, the cardres of villages (neighborhood committees) and village groups participated in the survey for land requisition and resettlement. (4) In Jan. -Mar., 2004, an extensive social opinion survey was held to collect the opinions of the resettlement households and relevant villages (neighborhood committees) ono the project construction and project resettlement. The public opinions and opinion survey results are detailed in Table 9-1--9-2.

202 Public Opinions Survey Results Table 9-1 No. Investigation Content Options of Results (%) answer electric power 60 traffic conditions 75 1 In your opioion, the major problem which impact conservancy 20 the local economic development is natural resources 35 others 5 no idea 0 Do you know this Project will be constructed yes 90 2 here? no 10 yes 100 3 Do you think that the Project will gear up the no 0 local economy after its completion? no idea 0 yes 100 4 Do you think that construction of the Project is no 0 necessary? no idea 0

Do you think that the influence on local society favorable 75 and residents caused by land requisition and unbavorable 0 resettlement for the project is favorable or . 20 unfavorable? no idea 5 yes 100 6 Do you think you will support the state no 0 construction? no idea 0

Summary of answers 1. What kind of impact do you think that will be brought about to social and economic conditions, biological and environmental conditions and to your family? Most of the interviewees think that the project will gear up the local economic developemnt, improve local transportaion conditions, bur also bring about some influences of the living and production conditions, such as inconvenience in accessibility of the local villages to outside because of fences along the railways, and noise, etc. 2. What could you do to support the construction of the project? Most of the interviewees think that they will actively support the project ocnstruction, help to popularize the policies of project resettlement, and hope the resettlement plan will be well prepared and the resettlement work will be seriously implemented. 3. Please give some suggestions and comments on the land requisition and house relocation. Most of the interviewees think that the feasible and preferential policies should be formulated for resettlement compensation and resettlement implementation on the basis of the state laws and the opinions of the PAPs, conveniences in living and production should be provided to the resettlers to a possible extent to let the resettlers "easy moving out, staying in new places without big problems and getting the way to be rich". They also think the resettlement work should be open, just and fair, the resettlement compensation should be paid to the PAPs in time and without too many procedures so as to get rid of the peculation and use for other purposes at different levels of institutions.

203 Sheet of Public Opinions Survey and Result Table 9-2 No. Investigation Content Options of answer Results (%) (1) yes 100 B1 Do you know this Project will be constructed? (2) a little 0 (3) no 0 Are you in favorable to have the Project (1) yes 90 B2 construction? (2)no 2 (3) so, so 8 Who will be interested by the Project (1) state 100 B3 construction? (available for multiple choice) (2) collective 92 (3) individual 75 B4 Do you know the compensation policies of land (1) yes requisition and resettlement 84 for the Project? (2) no 16 Are you willing to have the land requisition, (1) yes B5 relocation and resettlement? 100 (2) no 0 (1) works in enterprise 1.8 B6 If you lost land, which way will be your choice? first (2) continued to plant 32 (3) work outside 65 (4) other 1.2 If your legal right is interfered, do you know you (1) yes B7 can lodge an appeal? 98.4 (2) no 1.6 (1) self-demolish and 8 B8 Which house rebuilt ways do you chose? re-build 2 (2) build by collective 18 Information needed to Project construction progress, compensations of land requisition know: and house relocation and resettlement, etc. Issues concerned very Restoration of access roads and living and productionfacilities, much: compensation .______criteria and arrangement and measures of restoration living conditions, etc. of E. Later on, the resettlement leading group and the resettlement offices at all levels will make publicity of the resettlement policies and encourage the public participation by the following ways. -- Declaring Publicly Inventory Index Declaring publicly the inventory index of each affected household before the payment of compensation in order to be under the supervision of resettlers. -- Declaring Publicly Compensation Policies Declaring publicly the compensation policies for each effected item of household before the compensation paid in order to be under the supervision of resettlers. 204 -- Establishment of Resettlement Information Booklet The project resettlement office prepared resettlement information booklets to ensure the local govemment and people in the affected areas to know the details of the resettlement plan, and the booklet will be handed out to each of resettlement households within the project site before project resettlement office obtains the compensation. The information booklet covers main contents of resettlement plan, compensation criteria and resettlement policy, the right of resettlers, respondent and the appeal ways. -- Holding Meeting Public meeting will be held to explain relative policies, laws and rules and compensation criteria in detail so that the PAPs can know these early before the implementation of the land acquisition and resettlement Issue relevant land acquisition and relocation announcement through local newspaper or broadcasting television before enforcement of resettlement; Put up bulletin to propagate resettlement policy, compensation standard and complaint channel in the scope of towns and villages affected using easy language that resettlers accept most according to local resident national composition condition; The resettlement action plan report is put in local library or the project coordination office to facilitate the resettlers to read. 9.1.3 Participation during Resettlement Implementation All resettlers will be encouraged to participate in the whole process of implementation of the RAP. A. Participation in House Reconstruction (1) The compensation criteria for housing will directly affect the interests of the resettlers. Before the houses are relocated, the relevant resettlement authority will consult and sign an agreement with the resettlers on the compensation criteria for the houses. The consultation results will be declared publicly before the agreements are signed, so as to put the resettlement under public supervision. (2) Resettlement Host Sites and House Reconstruction At the RAP preparation stage, the relevant authority carried out survey on the resettlement host sites and the way of house reconstruction. According to the survey, most of the affected households are willing to have their houses relocated in their own groups and to rebuild houses by themselves. The local governments at all levels will provide assistance at different stages for house relocation. (3) Disposal of Old Houses

205 All the old houses to be demolished will be compensated at replacement cost without depreciation. Within a specified time period, resettlers can, on their will, demolish their old houses first and then rebuild the new houses or vice-versa. The salvageable material from the old houses can be used by resettlers themselves without deduction from compensation. B. Participation in Production Rehabilitation The land re-adjustment and redistribution process should be decided after incorporating the opinions of the PAPs and agreed at the villager respresentative meetings.

C. Participation in Using Land Compensation According to the ownership in affected area, the land compensation will be paid to the villager group and shall not be carved up or used for other purpose. The compensation will be used in a planned way and for specific items planned. The use of the money will be approved by the villager respresentative meetings and under the supervision of the villagers. D. Participation in Project Construction The project construction will cause certain impacts on the local community. In order to ensure the PAPs benefit from the project construction, the local people will be encouraged to take part in the construction, and favorable conditions will be created to use local materials and local labor force. 9.2 Grievance and Appeal The public participation is always encouraged in the process of compiling and implementing of the RAP. There will be some unforeseeable problems occurring in the process. In order to solve problems effectively and ensure the project construction and land requisition is carried out successfully, a transparent and effective grievance and appeal channel has been set up. The basic procedures for grievance include the following steps. Step 1: If any resettler is aggrieved by any aspect of the resettlement, he/she can state their grievance and appeal to the village/neighborhood committee or the township (town, street committee) resettlement office in oral or in written form. If an oral appeal is made, the village will record it on paper and process it. Village committee or township (town) resettlement office will make decision on or resolve it in two weeks. Step 2:

206 If the aggrieved resettler is not satisfied with the decision in Step 1, he/she can appeal to the county (city) resettlement office or the Leading Group after receiving the decision; the county (city, district) resettlement office will reach a decision in two weeks. Step 3: If the aggrieved resettler is still not satisfied with the decision of Step 2, he/she will appeal to the Provincial Project Leading Group office after receiving the decision, the Provincial Project Leading Group office will reach a decision in two weeks. Step 4: If the PAP is still dissatisfied with the decision of Step 3, he/she will appeal to the civil division of a people's court according to the civil procedural law after receiving the decision. The resettlers can appeal on any aspect of resettlement, including compensation criteria and price. The resettlers be apprised of their rights for lodging appeals during participation in the public meetings and by receiving resettlement information booklet. At the same time, the grievance and appeal process will be publicized among the PAPs through media. The relevant authorities will sort out the opinions and proposals of the PAPs and the resettlement offices at all levels will process the information in a timely and effective manner. The organizations will accept the grievance and appeals of the PAPs free of charge, and the reasonable expenses incurred there from will be paid by the PRO from the Project's contingency fund.

207 10 Monitoring & Evaluation In order to guarantee that the RAP can be smoothly implemented and the resettlement target suitably realized, the follow-on fact finding and monitoring will be carried out throughout the whole process. Monitoring on the resettlement will be divided into two parts, i.e., internal monitoring (by the resettlement offices) and the external independent monitoring.

10.1 Internal Monitoring 10.1.1 Target and Task The target of internal monitoring is to maintain supervision responsibility of the resettlement organs as specified in the RAP during implementation, and ensure that the project can be constructed smoothly and the resettlers' legal rights will not be impaired. The auditing department of the provincial government will independently exercise the auditing monitoring function over concerning units under its jurisdiction in accordance with the laws and regulations. The* superior units assume the responsibilities for monitoring their subordinates so that the RAP principle and schedule can be followed.

10.1.2 Institution and Staff The internal monitoring for land acquisition and resettlement will be under the leadership of the project command office of Nanchang Railway Bureau and performed by local county (city, district) project resettlement leading group offices and villages. To make the internal monitoring effective, full-time professionals will be assigned within all the resettlement offices at all levels. All of them have participated in the compilation and implementation of the RAP, and they will carry out the internal monitoring control in the processes of the work. The responsible institutions and persons for internal monitoring and data processing are shown in Table-1.

208 Responsible Institutions and Persons for internal Monitoring Table 10-1

Unit Name of institution Person-in-charge Number of staff (no.) Name Position Nanchang Resettlement office of Railway eproject management Yuan Shengwen Director 5 Bureau center

Yushan Coordination leading He Chaqing Deputy head 2 group Guangfeng Resettlement work Xia Xuhui Deputy head 2 leading group Shangrao Resettlement work Jiang Shenglin Deputy head 2 leading group Resettlement Xinzhou coordination leading Hao Hui Deputy head 2 group Resettlement Hengfeng coordination leading Wu Zhiqiang Deputy head 2 group Yiyang coreseatlemntgou Zhang Guoqing Deputy head 2 Guixang coordinationResettlement group Zha uoqing Deputy head 2 Resettlement Guixi coordination leading Zhou Meilong Deputy head 2 group Resettlement Yujiang coordination leading Wu Fawang Deputy head 2 group Resettlement Dongxiang coordination leading Hu Linggao Deputy head 2

group ______Resettlement Jinxian coordination leading Wan Xiaoming Deputy head 2 group Resettlement Nanchang coordination leading Zhang Donglin Deputy head 2 group Fengcheng resettlement ZhaSun Zifeng Deputy leading group head 2 Zhangshu Resettlementleading groupMonitoringCon work Deng Xiaoming Deputy head 2 YushuiAlcina ueResettlement Depeadio Yucoordination groupYang W yaDeputy Xiannuhu Coordination laig Zhang Chungen Deputy director2 ______group

Fenyi Resettlement work Hu Jinsheng Deputy head 2 ______leading group______

10.1.3 Monitoring Contents (1) Allocation and utilization of the resettlement compensation 209 (2) Selection and allocation of new house plots (3) Rebuilding of private houses (4) Support to vulnerable groups (5) Employment of the PAPs (6) Quality and quantity of new developed land (7) Adjustment and distribution of the land (8) Transfer of the land subsidy fees (9) Relocation of private shops (10) Restoration of special facilities (1) Scheduling of the work above mentioned () Implementation of the policies in RAP (13) Public participation and consultation during implementation (14) Staffing, training, work schedule and working effectiveness of resettlement offices at all levels. 10.1.4 Monitoring Procedures (1) The project command office of Nanchang Railway Bureau will develop an internal monitoring framework to supervise the resettlement activities, and has established a database for the land requisition, housing relocation and resettlement, and will monitor the whole process of the resettlement. (2) During the implementation stage, the resettlement offices at all levels will establish relevant sections of the database and update them along with the resettlement progress for planning the resettlement work in their own regions. They will also timely transfer the on-going activity records and report the resettlement implementation progress to the resettlement office at above level so that a continuous monitoring can be realized. (3) In the above internal monitoring system, a set of formats of information lists has been drawn up so as to realize the continuous message flows from the village to the project resettlement office. The county (city, district) resettlement leading group offices and townships (towns, street committees) resettlement work groups are important chains in the internal monitoring system.

210 10.2 External Resettlement Monitoring and Evaluation 10.2.1 Target and Tasks

The external monitoring and evaluation (M&E) undertaken by an institution independent to the resettlement execution institutions is to monitor and evaluate whether the target of the land requisition, resettlement and relocation activities are realized. Through the process, evaluation opinions and proposals will be put forward on the resettlement, housing relocation and restoration of the resettler's living standards, and to provide prediction and alarm system to the project management, and reflecting channel to the resettlers.

The external monitoring institution will report independently to the Project Leading Group for Resettlement and the Project Resettlement Office. It will conduct follow-up investigation, monitoring and evaluation of the resettlement activities according to the RP and provide advice for decision-making and mitigation measures. 10.2.2 Institution and Staff

Recently, the Foreign Fund Center of Minitry of Railway entrusted Importing and exploiting Researching Office of Xinan Jiaotong University to carry out the external M&E works. The Importing and exploiting Researching Office of Xinan Jiaotong University will provide technical assistance to the PRO and conduct survey of resettlement and living standards of the PAPs as well as all basic monitoring work, and it will prepare annual and semi-annual report for submission to PRO and WB.

Xinan Jiaotong University is a key university known domestic and abroad, the Importing and Exploiting Office of the university is a special organ for resettlement, which covers experts and technical personnel of sociology, demography, administration, economics, evaluation, information handling, system analysis, etc. The organ has rich resettlement working experience including experience for the World Bank resettlement work. The organ once participated in the resettlement M&E, resettlement layout and supporting in the later stage of following the projects (including the World Bank's loan items): A. The World Bank's loan item, Chinese railway No.6 Construction Projects, resettlement M&E work; B. The World Bank's loan item, Yunnan Province Environment Protection Project, resettlement M&E work; C. The World Bank's loan item, Province Electricity Transmission Project, guiding RAP compilation; D. The World Bank's loan item, No.2 Line of Baolan Project, resettlement M&E work;

211 E. The World Bank's loan item, Sichuan Province Environment Protection Project, resettlement M&E work; F. The World Bank's loan item, Environment Protection Project, resettlement M&E work;

10.2.3 Main Indicators to be Monitored and Evaluated A. Main Indicators for Monitoring (1) Progress: including preparation, implementation of land requisition, housing relocation and resettlement. (2) Quality: including civil construction quality and degree of resettlers' satisfaction.

(3) Investment:including allocation and use of the funds. B. Main Indicators for Evaluation (I) Resettlers (1) Economic conditions: household economnic development before and after resettlement, including assets, production materials, subsistence materials, income, etc.

(2) Environmental conditions: living environment before and after resettlement, including traffic, culture and education, sanitation, commercial service facilities, etc. (3) Employment: change in employment, including employment rate, assistance to the different PAPs, especially the vulnerable PAPs, such as impoverished families and minority families, etc.

(4) Development in community: local economy in resettlement host sites, environmental development, neighborhood relation, and public opinions after resettlement. (II) Infrastructures

Changes in infrastructures conditions before and after resettlement. (Ill) Enterprises and individual business households Changes in business environment and operation conditions before and after resettlement.

212 10.2.4 Monitoring and Evaluation Measures

Monitoring and evaluation will be performed on the basis of the survey data provided by the survey design institution and resettlement implementation institutions. With an overall understanding of the situation, the evaluation will be performed by sample survey, key informant interviews and rapid rural appraisal techniques. Typical samples, including resettled households, affected villages and Townships will be selected to establish evaluation index system for different types of PAPs. Experienced experts will be invited to decide in a back-to-back way the weights for different indexes. Referring to the updated research output on living quality both in China and abroad, the indexes will be non-dimensionally treated, and the survey results will be analyzed and the computation results evaluated and compared. In addition to typical samples, there will also be focused investigation of vulnerable groups.

Generally, the external monitoring and evaluation institution will carry out the following work. (1) Survey of resettlers' living standards A base-line survey will be conducted for this project, including the collection of selected samples of the base-line living standards of the resettlers. (The preliminary samples will be randomly collected). The living standard will be investigated once or twice a year to monitor the variation in the resettlers' living standards. The necessary data can be obtained by periodical survey, random interview and site visit, based on which statistical analysis and evaluation are performed.

The survey comprises various indicators of living standards. some of the indicators will be used for weighing the dynamic variation of living standards before and after the land requisition and resettlement. The selected indicators will be checked to see whether they are reasonable in reflecting the actual production and living levels in the base-line survey and are subject to modification according to the actual conditions, so as to guarantee the message obtained reflects the quality and quantity of the real situation.

Sampling scale: resettlers: 5%, sample villages by land requisition: 10%, enterprises or self-employees: 20%. (2) Holding Public Consultation

213 The independent monitoring and evaluation institution will participate in the public consultation conferences held by the villages (neighborhood committees) and townships (towns, street committees). By this method, the institution can evaluate the effectiveness the public participation and the cooperative attitude of the resettlers towards the RP implementation. Such activities will be conducted during and after the resettlement implementation.

(3) Gathering Resettlers' opinions

The independent monitoring and evaluation institution will often interview the township (town, street committees) resettlement offices and village groups to know the opinions collected from the resettlers and interview the resettlers who have grievances. The institution will report the opinions and suggestions from affected individuals and collectives to the Project Resettlement Office, and provide advice for improvement, so that the resettlement implementation can be more smooth and effective. (4) Other responsibilities The independent monitoring and evaluation institution will monitor the following activities in the process of implementation. (1) Selection of resettlement sites, (2) Construction of houses, (3) Production arrangement and rehabilitation, (4) Support to the vulnerable group, (5) Relocation of private-owned shops, (6) Re-construction of special facilities, (7) Payment and amount of the compensation, (8) Resettlers' transfer, (9) Employment of laborers, (10) Training, (11) Schedule of the items above mentioned, (12) Organizational network for the resettlement, (13) Use of compensation of the collective-owned land and resettlers' income, (14) Employment of the surplus laborers and income increase of them.

214 10.2.5 Working Processes (1) Preparation of monitoring and evaluating outline,

(2) Developing computer softwares for monitoring and evaluating of the resettlement, (3) Drafting the investigation outline, survey forms, and record cards for sample villages and sample households, (4) Design of the sampling survey, (5) Base-line survey, (6) Establishing the information system for monitoring and evaluation (7) Investigation for monitoring -Community socio-economic survey -Resettlement implementation institutions -Sample villages survey -Sample households survey -Sample survey for other affected objects (8) Sorting of monitoring information and establishment of database (9) Comparison analysis

(10) Preparing a monitoring and evaluation reports half a year during resettlement implementation period, and once a year after resettlement implementation.

215 11 Reporting

11.1 Resettlement Action Plan (RAP) Report In Mar. 2004, the report of RAP will be submitted to the WB for pre-review through Foreign Finance Center of Ministry of Railways.

11.2 Resettlement Progress Report A. Periodicity After starting of the resettlement implementation, resettlement progress reports (Internal Monitoring Report) will be submitted at least once every three months from the lower resettlement offices to the higher resettlement offices. The project command offices should, based on the resettlement work progresses reported by various resettlement institutions (the reports submitted from resettlement offices at all levels) and prior to every Jun. 30 and Dec. 31, will submit a report to WB through the Foreign Finance Center of Ministry of Railways. Such report should be submitted every half year. B. Format and Contents The format of the resettlement progress report will be prepared to meet the requirements of the WB. The format of the report usually comprises of two parts: a) the context describing in detail the resettlement progress and payment and use of compensation, the progress, problems and difficulties met in the implementation, and the corresponding resolution and measures; and b) forms and lists mainly showing statistical data of previous six (6) months, which reflect, with comparison to the previous half year, the progress by comparison of the actual and planned land requisition, house removal, reconstruction and use of compensation. Some formats are provided in Tables 11-1 and 11-2.

216 Table 11-1 Progress Report of Land Requisition and Resettlement Department: Deadline for Reporting Contents: Date Month Year Fill-up Date: Date Month Year Items Unit Planned Completed Accum. total Proportion amount Fund allocation Private houses rebuilding PAPs moved to new housing Old houses demolition Reconstructed public buildings Electric lin reconstruction Communication lines recovering Land requisition Land reclamation Reporter: Signature (Person-in-charge): Official seal:

Table 11-2 Implementation Progress of Resettlement Fund Usage County (City): Township_ Data up to: Date Month Year Fill-up Date: Date Month Year Affected unit Description Unit! Investment Compensation /Subsidy received (Y) Quantity required (Y) village WIs

Reporter: Signature(person-in-charge): Official seal: Notes: "Description" will be filled with such as construction of irrigation facilities (canal (m), pump station (no.)), domestic animals farming (such as pigs, chickens, ducks ), land improvement (dry land to paddy field (mu)), establishing of enterprises and labor force employment, etc.).

217 11.3 Independent M&E Report The external monitoring and evaluation unit should submit to the World Bank through Foreign Finance Center of Ministry of Railways the External Resettlement Monitoring and Evaluation Report before each July 31't. A. Periodicity In accordance with the WB's requirement, after commencement of the resettlement, the monitoring and evaluation investigations will be carried out twice a year during construction period, respectively in each April and October and and the external resettlement monitoring and evaluation reports should be submitted respectively before July 31st and Dec. 31st; and once a year after construction period, investigation in April and report submision before july 31St. According to the general project schedule, work for land requisition, housing demolition and resettlement of this project has been started in the beginning of 2004 and is planned to complete in mid 2005, so the work for independent monitoring and evaluation will be conducted for 6 times in five years (1 in 2004, 2 in 2005, 1 in 2006 and 1 in 2007 and 1 in 2008). By the end of 2004, the M&E outline will be submitted. Selection of the samples and collection of base-line data for the samples will also be completed by the end of 2004, and the information systems for the M&E will be established at the same time. B. Contents (1) Resettlement base-line survey (2) Land requisition, housing relocation and resettlement schedule (3) Production restoration and rehabilitation (4) Housing demolition, relocation and reconstruction (5) Resettlers' living standards

(6) Availability and utilization of the resettlement funds (7) Evaluation of operation and efficiency of the resettlement implementation institutions

(8) Support to vulnerable group (9) Problems and recommendations

(10) Follow-up on previous problems and mitigation actions.

218 Appendix 1: Some Interview Records

Interview with Resettlers: Time: Feb.lOth 2004, 10:30 a.m. Place: Longtan Natural Village of Tuochuan Administrative Village, Tuochuan Town, Fengcheng City Resettler representatives: Name Sex Age Nationality Name Sex Age Nationality Yang Male 45 Han Yang Male 36 Han Jianguang Yanhui Xu Xu Male 38 Han Male 52 Han Guoqing Jingen Xu Yang Male 47 Han Male 32 Han Guozhuang Jianqing Yang Male 38 Han Yang Male 36 Han Guogen Dongguo Yang Male 33 Han Jianguo

Most of the participants know that this project is one of the national key project, and will be construction, and express that they will actively support the project construction. At the same time, they think though the project construction will bring about some adverse influence to the collectives and individuals, it will be benefit to the local economic development and facilitate traveling of the local people. Therefore, the project is necessary. As to the compensation of land requisition and house relocation, they express that this should follow the relevant policies of the state and the compensation should be better to pay to the affected units and individuals directly from the project owner, so as to minimize the intermediate procedures and avoid carving-up and peculation of compensation. About production resettlement, as peasants, they hope a piece of land can be allocated to them to guarantee their living requirement, and part of the compensation to build irrigation facilities to upgrade the low- and medium-yield land. The farming should be restructured and develop the special agricultural production and increase the economic output value of agricultural and sideline products. Some of the villagers would like to work outside or open their own business or work in service industry, so as to improve their livelihood. For the resettlement, they hope the implementation institutions will work out reasonable compensation and execution policies according to the actual conditions of the local people, enhance the supervision over the management of the compensation, and ensure their deserved interests. On selection of house plots and building of new houses, they hope the

219 PAPs opinions can be accepted where possible. In addition, the young participants hope that some of the compensation can be distributed to individuals, but the village group cadres suggest to use the compensation to improve the production conditions, promote the farming technologies, and they think the compensation should be used for "sanguification", not merely as compensation.

220 Interview with Resettlers: Time: Feb.llth 2004, 4:30 p.m. Place: Caijia Natural Village of Jianzuo Administrative Village, Yaojia Township, Hengfeng County Resettler representatives: Name Sex Age Nationality Name Sex Age Nationality Cai Cai Male 37 Han Male 32 Han Zhaosi Guowei Cai Cai Male 54 Han Male 38 Han Shikai Shijin Cai Cai Huaial Male 41 Han Male 35 Han Huazai _Genxiu

The participants know that this project is one of the national key project and will be construction, and express that they will actively support the project construction. At the same time, they think though the project construction will bring about some adverse influence to the collectives and individuals, it will be much benefit to the local economic development and facilitate traveling of the local people. The local biological environment will be affected by the project construction to certain extent. However, the benefit is bigger than frauds. Therefore, the project is necessary. Regarding compensation to land requisition and house relocation, they express that this should follow the relevant policies of the state and the relationship among the state, collective and individual should be well handled, and compensation should be better to pay to the resettlers and directly from the project owner, so as to minimize the intermediate procedures and avoid carving-up and peculation of compensation. About production resettlement, most of them think it is not necessary to re-allocate the land, and most of the villagers hope that the monitized compensation should be adopted for land requisition, and the family income is better to get through work outside, opening private business and work in service industry. Regarding to resettlement, as Caijian Village has a rather poor living condition, and is in a small and lower place which is warded off by the existing railway and has mountains behind, villagers strongly request that the whole village be moved to other side of the railway to get a better location for their houses. They hope the implementation institutions will work out reasonable compensation and execution policies according to the actual conditions of the local people, enhance the supervision over the management of the compensation, and ensure their deserved interests. On selection of house plots and building of new houses, they hope the PAPs opinions can be accepted where possible.

221 Interview with Resettlers: Time: Feb.9th 2004, 8:30 a.m. Place: Qingxian Township government office, Yiyang County Resettler representatives:

Name Sex Age Nationality Name Sex Age Nationality Feng Male 38 Han Feng Male 32 Shuigao _RiJun Han Feng Male 52 Han Feng Male 52 Han Laosan Malen52aHa Feng Male 41 Han Feng Male 35 Han KaiJun ______Rixin ______The participants know that this project is one of the national key project and will be construction, and express that they will actively support the project construction. At the same time, they think it looks that the project construction will benefit the local economic development in general, but will bring about some adverse influence to the collectives and individuals. The local biological environment will be affected by the project construction to certain extent. However, the benefit is bigger than frauds. Therefore, the project is necessary. Regarding compensation to land requisition and house relocation, they express that this should follow the relevant policies of the state and the province (city). They hope that the relationship among the state, collective and individual should be well handled, and compensation should be paid reasonably, and is better to pay to the resettlers, so as to minimize the intermediate procedures and avoid carving-up and peculation of compensation. The project will affect the only irrigation source (three irrigation reservoirs) of Hushan Village. For production resettlement, as peasants living on farming, they think the most critical matter is to ensure the the sufficient water supply for irrigation. They have referred this matter to the local government and the project owner, and the constuction unit has investigated the reservoirs. Secondly, they are concerning very much about the living ways and livelihood guarantee after resettlement. Through land re-allocation, a piece of plowland will be obtained for ensuring their living. Part of the villagers hope to get the family income through work outside, opening private business and work in service industry. Regarding to resettlement, they hope the implementation institutions will work out

222 reasonable compensation and execution policies according to the actual conditions of the local people, enhance the supervision over the management of the compensation, and ensure their deserved interests. On selection of house plots and building of new houses, they hope the PAPs opinions can be accepted where possible.

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