WALIA journal 30(1): 128-130, 2014 Available online at www.Waliaj.com ISSN 1026-3861 © 2014 WALIA

Study of the divorce of Mohammad Reza with Soraya Bakhtiari

Hatam Mosaei *, Danesh Abasi Shehni, Hasan Mozafari Babadi, Saeed Bahari Babadi

Department of History, Shoushtar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shoushtar Branch,

Abstract: One of the key factors that led to the separation of Soraya, Mohammad was of another. Soraya inability to get pregnant and give birth to a succession of Crown Prince Mohammad Reza, series to the throne hereditary monarchy to maintain. The great rivalries of the 23 Persian date March 14, 1958 we were separated.

Key words: Soraya Bakhtiari; Mohammad Reza Shah

1. Introduction December 1954 Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi and Soraya launched a three-month trip to America and * After August 28 at 1953 coup and overthrow , Advisors and specialists in a hospital in New Mosaddegh. Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi was able York who had infertility, Soraya was examined, after to restore the absolute monarchy, After a while the numerous experiments and concluded, and Soraya is King and Queen Soraya decided to travel to America the problem of infertility, After some rest and leisure and Europe, Work has already begun planning the and to avoid apprehension and concern in recent ambush had happened, but his work ,In the years will be charged. Some believe that the visit of November 1954. Shah poor Ali Reza only brother the Shah and Soraya in Boston Services Shah Reza. According to the constitution and the gynecological consultation with the physicians mother of his brother Shah Qajar. Mohammad Reza recognized that Soraya never be pregnant. Then do or later he would rather rely on the throne Died in an not go to a doctor for treatment or did not get the air accident. This incident led to some rumors chance. Hussein Said says Ashraf Pahlavi book((A claiming that because of differences with his brother few years later, an American specialist Necessary to Prince Mohammad Reza Shah and his ambition to carry out experiments of Soraya sent to The secure his throne, His brother killed, Soraya writes in doctor said he did not have any reason to get her book named Lonely House ((It is rumored that pregnant.))Soraya says in his own palace when the opposition asked Ali Shah deposed and ((Everything is perfectly normal, natural, Physician replaced him in the court of common although with to Shah explains that shocks and worries that I've little success, but common rumor is false, of endured in recent years may be one reason for my course))But the evidence suggests that the death of infertility, a side effect is transient and assures us Ali Raza was one more incident, Death of the king's everything will be arranged.)) brother, trip of shah and Soraya fell back slightly, But Soraya in this tumultuous and stressful years on the other hand the necessity and importance of Tahj al-Muck Pahlavi especially against matriarchy the visit said, Why the death of Crown Prince Reza and sisters and their conspiracies, One after another birth to a son who would carry on the legacy, Shah was safe. So many times in his interview said: If he and the Pahlavi and his family was more marries another non Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi important. Over a month after the death of Ali the was luckier. A night at the home of Ashraf Shah Crown Soraya pregnant several times raised the Siblings to tease him, King nominated him for saying issue, King family for sustainability, Shah, you're too young, you're 30 years old while he was Recommend that the Crown. Finally Mohammad 16 years old. Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi replied Reza Shah Pahlavi and Soraya is ready for medical with a muffled voice in this country queens soon got examination were actually traveling abroad for old. He will soon have the life that is waiting for treatment Soraya first baby in 1951, Traveled to youth to forget. At that moment I realized that my Europe, where the court declared that the Queen has life will be difficult and full of obstacles and traveled to Europe for medical examinations .It was difficulties. The answer seems to be caused by rumored that the queen was infertile and the City. interference in the affairs of Mohammad But according to Soraya has to maintain his throne Reza Shah Pahlavi to his family and private life of the when King was involved with the crown prince and king and queen. Which later came true. One of the son of Mosaddegh was not so important. Finally, on roots of permanent tension Soraya and Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi, Peron was a close friend Ernest * Corresponding Author.

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Mohammad permanent presence in court. Soraya constitutional monarchy and given the fact that the Peron repeatedly intervened in the lives of a king Prince of Persia should direct descendant Shah is and queen complains. And once he was on the Hydra After consultation meetings, Now several private life of Queen Soraya and Shah asks, Soraya former prime ministers and the commanders of the out of the room, And Soraya about his vehement army was formed Imperial Tool Talc regret and expression ((dog shit)), respectively. Shahnaz decide upon divorce And much more brought to the Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi daughter of his wife attention of Her Majesty Soraya This statement was Fauzia. Queen Soraya and her mother saw it as proves King of the Constituent Assembly and the an alternative. Soraya's father ridiculed and constitution was never intended, Bill of divorce considered rural Soraya was upset with tongue bite. Soraya Shah himself on the radio for people to Soraya and the Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi too read((The King's sobbing crying was heard from the would love Understanding and tolerance of the radio))I am very sorry that I was forced to become a affection was not the father. Soraya was entering his child of divorce from her husband, who could not behavior and stress (Ferdoust, 1989) give Shah non-payment of dowry pan sad hazer tom an was that he had a million dollars and jewelry, The effect of all these factors mentioned above. Soraya decided to marry Many people believe, When Soraya became ill during a nomination. By Ashraf Pahlavi, the Shah's sister 4000dollarmonthly to thirty thousand dollars was poisoned and barren. But Soraya does not was given to her as alimony, several heads of state believe. When Soraya after treatment could be gifts that were offered to him as he also called ((His pregnant, King of advice. Thruway to suggest that Royal Highness)) that was especially Pahlavi. He was maintaining the position of queen and king let the advantage since the adoption of European assembly king married his first wife. When I was a child of and association; Passport was politically affiliated, divorce him. Soraya refused. Queen Soraya Khalil Khan, the father of the Iranian ambassador to Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi suggested that he was West remained More than anyone of great interest. He was unwilling to lose. Instead responsible bid. Thruway King's second wife Knew Soraya in 1957 bad condition and the pressures and He said the proposal is unethical and hard And King tongue, especially the rumors about Iran Mohammad unlike a man looks east And why blood somewhere Reza Shah Pahlavi complains. And the situation was east of the Shah Sanity (Duke of Windsor)The royal unbearable. He proposed to change the constitution throne for the sake of love His father and the other and to one of his brothers (half) and Crown Princess men imitate the eastern (Fauzia , 2002). Shahn AZ’s daughter, But the king's condition Conclusions requires the approval of the Constituent Assembly was a group of elders And in 1957 was sent to notify The speech is clear The social and political the Council of Europe. Advisory Council composed of Soraya Bakhtiari tribe, especially the the Chairman, Mr. Abdullah directed the armed Alien His grandfather was not a big Hossain holy forces, Sarkar Faker President of the National Khan Patriarch and his power to unite and preserve Assembly, Sdralashrf President of the Senate. Mr. Hassan Emma Tehran Friday, Tahy Bakhtiari the Bakhtiari more than a dozen political marriage did Esfandiar khan first and grandfather Sarkar Admiring. The family was founded by Queen Soraya. Assad Muhammad Hussain Khan Sepahdar to share The meeting was held at the Marble Palace .After power and to maintain the unity of the family discussion it was decided that the Consultative patriarch and contracted Haj And to strengthen the Council in group travel. Soraya went to alliance with the other girls were married And his Cologne, Germany and a meeting at the office of Mr. uncle, Reza holy were deprived of power and wealth, Khalil Khan Iran's ambassador to Germany and the But Soraya was trained by the West nor East And a father of Queen Soraya of Iran was held in the free woman That the separation between himself presence of the Queen. When talk of change in constitution to the Queen Mother's crown .Hard and his sister Princess Ashraf Pahlavi and Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi's coronation was a rejected .shah mother and the relation with the king matriarchy al. French songwriter (Francois trowel Soraya is very cold in the last three years of life .The tee)Divorce of Soraya's story titled song I want to cry Queen Mother's palace, not even once in the leg. A like Soraya wrote. And newspapers after his divorce three-member delegation representing the Advisory and leave the country princess with sad eyes this is Council, khan father As Bakhtiari, Cause and Soraya's with all the crying headline. General Yazdanpanah doctor had they were headed to Cologne, Germany and the second wife of Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi and maintain official References bid. Thruway’s the queen of the Soraya, who refused, after talks in Cologne to the conclusion that divorce Ferdoust, Hussein. (1989). The rise and fall of the Soraya. And the high quality of them (Zahedi, 1981). Pahlavi, Tehran, Institute of Political Studies and Research, Volume 2, 1368, p. 208 Dated March 14, 1958, the court's statementSeparation of Soraya King officially Zahedi, Ardeshir, (1981). Untold Secrets of the Pahlavi (former Secretary of State and announced and the statement was the higher interests of the nation and future supply hereditary 129

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Ambassador to Iran and America last) to try 1360, p. 124 Fauzia (2002). Queen sad, translation Alvd magazine, published in Beirut, translated by F. borders, publisher's hands

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