21 Ind Early Islamic
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Donald Whitcomb
oi.uchicago.edu DONALD WHITCOMB Once again, this year brought Oriental Institute students and the author to Syria, the excavations at Hadir Qinnasrin, an unassuming village just south of Aleppo. This town which had once ruled north Syria and coordinated attempts to conquer the remainder of the Byzantine Empire in the eighth century AD, now has quite forgotten its past, a past that can only be recovered through archaeological research. The first account of this research remains languishing in a Parisian pub lishing house; the second season, in August and September, is recounted for the first time in this Annual Report. It is important to note the role of Chicago students in this excavation: Elena Dodge, Katherine Strange, Ian Straughn, and Tasha Vorderstrasse; and no less, the wisdom and experience of Dr. Alexandrine Guerin. Preliminary syntheses of the research at Hadir Qinnasrin were presented in a lecture for the Byzantine workshop on campus and another for the Historians of Islamic Art majlis, happily held at the Oriental Institute. A more theoretical approach was presented for the Anthropology workshop, "Toward an Archaeology of Nomad Settlement: Tribes and the Early Islamic State in North Syria." Another subject which Don has pursued this year resulted in a lecture for the Ecole biblique at the Chicago Cultural Center entitled, "From Earliest Church to Earliest Mosque — Archaeological Discoveries and Places of Worship." This was followed with a lecture on "The Early Mosque in Arabia" in St. Petersburg, Florida, for a conference entitled "Religious Texts and Archaeological Contexts," soon to be published. Don has taught "Islamic Archaeology of Coptic and Islamic Egypt" and the "Introduction to Islamic Archaeology" this year, between which he had a study season in the Damascus Museum. -
ISCACH (Beirut 2015) International Syrian Congress on Archaeology and Cultural Heritage
ISCACH (Beirut 2015) International Syrian Congress on Archaeology and Cultural Heritage PROGRAM AND ABSTRACTS 3‐6 DECEMBER 2015 GEFINOR ROTANA HOTEL BEIRUT, LEBANON ISCACH (Beirut 2015) International Syrian Congress on Archaeology and Cultural Heritage PROGRAM AND ABSTRACTS 3‐6 DECEMBER 2015 GEFINOR ROTANA HOTEL BEIRUT, LEBANON © The ISCACH 2015 Organizing Committee, Beirut Lebanon All rights reserved. No reproduction without permission. Title: ISCASH (International Syrian Congress on Archaeology and Cultural Heritage) 2015 Beirut: Program and Abstracts Published by the ISCACH 2015 Organizing Committee and the Archaeological Institute of Kashihara, Nara Published Year: December 2015 Printed in Japan This publication was printed by the generous support of the Agency for Cultural Affairs, Government of Japan ISCACH (Beirut 2015) TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction……….……………………………………………………….....................................3 List of Organizing Committee ............................................................................4 Program Summary .............................................................................................5 Program .............................................................................................................7 List of Posters ................................................................................................. 14 Poster Abstracts.............................................................................................. 17 Presentation Abstracts Day 1: 3rd December ............................................................................ -
Hadir Qinnasrin
oi.uchicago.edu HADIR QINNASRIN HADIR QINNASRIN Donald Whitcomb The second season of archaeological investigations at Hadir Qinnasrin, 25 km south of Aleppo, took place from 19 August until 14 September, a period of four weeks of fieldwork. This project is a cooperative investigation by the University of Chicago, the University of Paris (Sorbonne), and the Syrian Directorate General of Antiquities. During this season the French could not par ticipate, but this cooperation will continue in the future. The Syrian participants were Ms. Fedwa Abidou from the Aleppo National Museum, Mr. Omar Mardihi, and Mr. Yusef al-Dabiti, with the topographic assistance of Mr. Atef Abu Arraj from Damascus. The following results would not have been possible without their constant assistance. The team from the University of Chi cago included the author, Dr. Alexandrine Guerin, and four advanced graduate students (fig. 1). Summary of First Season, 1998 The town of Hadir, located about 4 km east of Tell Chalcis, has expanded in the last few decades to encompass much of the low mounded area of the early Islamic city. The initial survey, or better a reconnaissance, of the town and its periphery was necessarily a matter of chance obser vations within empty lots, gardens, and fallow fields. The oldest portion of Hadir appears to be centered around the mosque and cemetery; its contours and dense accumulations of sherds sug gest the occupation mounding of an earlier urban center. Numerous architectural elements, carved on both limestone and basalt, are found within the modern town, including a long stone, possibly a lintel, within the cemetery bearing a Kufic inscription. -
Constructing God's Community: Umayyad Religious Monumentation
Constructing God’s Community: Umayyad Religious Monumentation in Bilad al-Sham, 640-743 CE Nissim Lebovits Senior Honors Thesis in the Department of History Vanderbilt University 20 April 2020 Contents Maps 2 Note on Conventions 6 Acknowledgements 8 Chronology 9 Glossary 10 Introduction 12 Chapter One 21 Chapter Two 45 Chapter Three 74 Chapter Four 92 Conclusion 116 Figures 121 Works Cited 191 1 Maps Map 1: Bilad al-Sham, ca. 9th Century CE. “Map of Islamic Syria and its Provinces”, last modified 27 December 2013, accessed April 19, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilad_al-Sham#/media/File:Syria_in_the_9th_century.svg. 2 Map 2: Umayyad Bilad al-Sham, early 8th century CE. Khaled Yahya Blankinship, The End of the Jihad State: The Reign of Hisham Ibn ʿAbd al-Malik and the Collapse of the Umayyads (Albany: State University of New York Press, 1994), 240. 3 Map 3: The approximate borders of the eastern portion of the Umayyad caliphate, ca. 724 CE. Blankinship, The End of the Jihad State, 238. 4 Map 4: Ghassanid buildings and inscriptions in Bilad al-Sham prior to the Muslim conquest. Heinz Gaube, “The Syrian desert castles: some economic and political perspectives on their genesis,” trans. Goldbloom, in The Articulation of Early Islamic State Structures, ed. Fred Donner (Burlington: Ashgate Publishing Company, 2012) 352. 5 Note on Conventions Because this thesis addresses itself to a non-specialist audience, certain accommodations have been made. Dates are based on the Julian, rather than Islamic, calendar. All dates referenced are in the Common Era (CE) unless otherwise specified. Transliteration follows the system of the International Journal of Middle East Studies (IJMES), including the recommended exceptions. -
Voor Mijn Ouders En Grootouders Promotor Prof. Dr
voor mijn ouders en grootouders Promotor Prof. dr. Frank Vermeulen Vakgroep Archeologie Decaan Prof. dr. Marc Boone Rector Prof. dr. Anne De Paepe Nederlandse vertaling: Publieke badhuizen en badgewoontes in de late oudheid Kaftinformatie: Grondplan van de baden in de Via della Foce in Ostia (Italië)(naar: Nielsen 1993b, 96, fig. 72) Alle rechten voorbehouden. Niets uit deze uitgave mag worden verveelvoudigd, opgeslagen in een geautomatiseerd gegevensbestand, of openbaar gemaakt, in enige vorm of op enige wijze, hetzij elektronisch, mechanisch, door fotokopieën, opnamen, of enige andere manier, zonder voorafgaande toestemming van de uitgever. Faculteit Letteren & Wijsbegeerte Sadi Maréchal Public baths and bathing habits in Late Antiquity A study of the archaeological and historical evidence from Roman Italy, North Africa and Palestine between AD 285 and AD 700 Volume 2: catalogue, maps and figures Proefschrift voorgelegd tot het behalen van de graad van Doctor in de Archeologie 2016 Table of Contents List of Maps ......................................................................................................................... ix List of Figures ...................................................................................................................... xiii Introduction to Volume 2 ......................................................................................................... 1 Key to the general plans ................................................................................................ 2 Part 1 – -
National Museum of Aleppo As a Model)
Strategies for reconstructing and restructuring of museums in post-war places (National Museum of Aleppo as a Model) A dissertation submitted at the Faculty of Philosophy and History at the University of Bern for the doctoral degree by: Mohamad Fakhro (Idlib – Syria) 20/02/2020 Prof. Dr. Mirko Novák, Institut für Archäologische Wissenschaften der Universität Bern and Dr. Lutz Martin, Stellvertretender Direktor, Vorderasiatisches Museum, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin Fakhro. Mohamad Hutmatten Str.12 D-79639 Grenzach-Wyhlen Bern, 25.11.2019 Original document saved on the web server of the University Library of Bern This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-No derivative works 2.5 Switzerland licence. To see the licence go to http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ch/ or write to Creative Commons, 171 Second Street, Suite 300, San Francisco, California 94105, USA Copyright Notice This document is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-No derivative works 2.5 Switzerland. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ch/ You are free: to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work Under the following conditions: Attribution. You must give the original author credit. Non-Commercial. You may not use this work for commercial purposes. No derivative works. You may not alter, transform, or build upon this work.. For any reuse or distribution, you must take clear to others the license terms of this work. Any of these conditions can be waived if you get permission from the copyright holder. Nothing in this license impairs or restricts the author’s moral rights according to Swiss law. -
Church of the Nativity, Leawood Facilities Director, David Stephens [email protected] IT Director, Nancy West [email protected] Visit
CHURCH CHURCH OFOF THETHE NATIVITYNATIVITY Nativity Ministry Opportunities and Phone Directory 2017 - 2018 COMPLETE TIRE & AUTO SERVICE 6717 W. 119TH ST. • OVERLAND PARK, KS 66209 • 913-345-1380 PHONE | BVGOODYEAR.COM † All Major Brand Tires † Computerized Engine Analysis † Heating & Air Conditioning † Wheel Balance/Alignment † Transmission Maintenance/Repair † Belts & Hoses † Tire Rotation † Cooling System Maintenance † Batteries † ShocksCELEBRATING & Struts † Manufacturer’s Preventive Maintenance30 YEARS Closed Sunday to pray for our customers Peggy & Bill Oades, Owners & Nativity Parishioners ©2017 Liturgical Publications Inc (800) 950-9952 • (262) 785-9952 • Dir. 02-00715-D / 52-630 Table of Contents Staff Directory 2 VIRTUS Training 3 Liturgy and Prayer 3 Formation 5 Ministries of Care 6 Parish Life 7 Stewardship 9 Membership Listing 10 Helpful Numbers Catholic Chancery Of ces Switchboard 913.721.1570 Superintendent of Catholic Schools Dr. Kathleen O’Hara 913.647.0321 Catholic Charities Administrative Of ce 913.433.2100 Catholic Cemeteries Switchboard 913.371.4040 Catholic Community Hospice Trudy Walker 913.621.5090 Catholic Youth Organization Switchboard 913.384.7377 Prairie Star Ranch Dcn. Dana Nearmyer 785.746.5693 Index of Advertisers These are our business and professional friends who have made this Parish Directory possible at no cost to our parish. We thank them for their involvement and encourage you to utilize their services. BC = Back Cover IFC = Inside Front Cover IBC = Inside Back Cover AUTOMOTIVE LANDSCAPING Blue Valley Goodyear. IFC Miller Tree Service . 41 BEER/WINE/SPIRITS RESTAURANTS Lukas Wine & Spirits Superstore. 42 Corner Bakery Cafe . IFC CLOTHING/RETAIL SCHOOL Laura’s Couture Collection . IBC Rockhurst High School . 42 FUNERARY SERVICES SENIOR LIVING McGilley Memorial Chapels . -
Miseria, Guerra, Piratas. Sobre Los Orígenes Y El Desarrollo Del Fenómeno Pirático En La Anatolia Meridional
PYRENAE, núm. 43, vol. 2 (2012) ISSN: 0079-8215 (p. 25-52) © Isaías Arrayás Morales, 2012 – CC BY-NC-ND REVISTA DE PREHISTÒRIA I ANTIGUITAT DE LA MEDITERRÀNIA OCCIDENTAL JOURNAL OF WESTERN MEDITERRANEAN PREHISTORY AND ANTIQUITY Miseria, guerra, piratas. Sobre los orígenes y el desarrollo del fenómeno pirático en la Anatolia meridional ISAÍAS ARRAYÁS MORALES Departament de Ciències de l’Antiguitat i l’Edat Mitjana. Edifici B, Campus de la UAB. Univesitat Autònoma de Barcelona E-08193 Bellaterra (Cerdanyola del Vallès) [email protected] Con este artículo nos proponemos abordar las causas de la proliferación del fenómeno pirático en las regiones montañosas de la Anatolia meridional, uno de sus epicentros en el Mediterráneo, centran- do nuestra atención en el proceso de empobrecimiento experimentado por las comunidades mino- rasiáticas a raíz de la situación de guerra permanente vivida desde finales del siglo II a.C. Asimismo, se tratará la problemática en torno a la identificación de los posibles rastros dejados por los piratas, asunto extremadamente controvertido, considerando la naturaleza caduca de los asentamientos que generaban. PALABRAS CLAVE MISERIA, GUERRA, PIRATAS, TYRANNOI, CASTELLA/PHROURAI, ANATOLIA MERIDIONAL In this article I aim to present an approach to the reasons of the increase of the piratical phenome- non in the highland regions of Southern Anatolia, one of the epicentres of the Mediterranean sea, focusing on the impoverishment process experienced by the communities of Asia Minor due to the situation of permanent war experienced from the end of the second century B.C. In addition, I intend to discuss the problems about the identification of the possible traces left by the pirates, an extre- mely controversial matter, considering the fragility of the settlements that they generated. -
"Ablution Rooms of Mosques in Medieval Near East", by Marie-Odile Rousset - 20Th May
H-Islamart Online Lecture - "Ablution Rooms of Mosques in Medieval Near East", by Marie-Odile Rousset - 20th May Discussion published by Valentina Vezzoli on Friday, May 14, 2021 Online Lecture - "Ablution Rooms of Mosques in Medieval Near East", by Marie-Odile Rousset (CNRS UMR 5133 Archéorient) May, 20th (3h-4h PM CET, 4h-5h PM in Amman & Beirut) https://www.ifporient.org/archaeology-mena/ Join next conference of Ifpo's webinar "ARCHAEOLOGY OF THE MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA FROM LATE ANTIQUITY TO THE OTTOMAN PERIOD. FIRST SERIES: LEBANON AND JORDAN" Abstract Ablution rooms have so far rarely attracted the attention of archaeologists and architectural historians. Annexes to the religious building itself, tainted by a certain taboo, sometimes misinterpreted, these constructions are also difficult to approach because they have been and are – in the case of buildings still in use – the object of numerous repairs or reconstructions. To contribute to the study of these facilities, the case of Tyre will be considered in relation to other examples from the medieval Middle East. Marie-Odile Rousset is archaeologist, chargée de recherche at the CNRS, at the Archéorient laboratory of the Maison de l’Orient et de la Méditerranée in Lyons (France). She is a specialist in medieval Middle Eastern pottery and is also involved in the study of urbanism in the early Islamic period and rural settlement in central Syria. She has worked in many countries in the region: Iraq, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Lebanon, Turkey, Egypt. Her doctorate was based on archaeological data from the excavations of the city of Rahba Mayadin, in the Euphrates valley: her study of the pottery from the Abbasid to the Mamluk period has been available online since 2008. -
Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem
Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem Introduction The Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem is a major Christian holy site, as it marks the traditional place of Christ's birth. It is also one of the oldest surviving Christian churches. In the Bible The birth of Jesus is narrated in the Gospels of Matthew and Luke. Matthew gives the impression that Mary and Joseph were from Bethlehem and later moved to Nazareth because of Herod's decree, while Luke indicates The Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem that Mary and Joseph were from Nazareth, and Jesus was born in Bethlehem while they were in town for a special census. Scholars tend to see these two stories as irreconcilable and believe Matthew to be more reliable because of historical problems with Luke's version. But both accounts agree that Jesus was born in Bethlehem and raised in Nazareth. According to Luke 2:7 (in the traditional translation), Mary "laid him in a manger because there was no room for them in the inn." But the Greek can also be rendered, "she laid him in a manger because they had no space in the room" — we The Door of Humility – only about 4 feet high should perhaps imagine Jesus being born in a quiet back room of an overflowing one‐room house. The gospel accounts don't mention a cave, but less than a century later, both Justin Martyr and the Protoevangelium of James say Jesus was born in a cave. This is reasonable, as many houses in the area are still built in front of a cave. -
Al-Hadl Yahya B. Ai-Husayn: an Introduction, Newly Edited Text and Translation with Detailed Annotation
Durham E-Theses Ghayat al-amani and the life and times of al-Hadi Yahya b. al-Husayn: an introduction, newly edited text and translation with detailed annotation Eagle, A.B.D.R. How to cite: Eagle, A.B.D.R. (1990) Ghayat al-amani and the life and times of al-Hadi Yahya b. al-Husayn: an introduction, newly edited text and translation with detailed annotation, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/6185/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk 2 ABSTRACT Eagle, A.B.D.R. M.Litt., University of Durham. 1990. " Ghayat al-amahr and the life and times of al-Hadf Yahya b. al-Husayn: an introduction, newly edited text and translation with detailed annotation. " The thesis is anchored upon a text extracted from an important 11th / 17th century Yemeni historical work. -
Peter Hill 2014
The Diocese of Southwell and Nottingham Come and see A Lent Pilgrimage to the Holy Land Israel and Palestine led by The Venerable Peter Hill Archdeacon of Nottingham INCLUSIVE TOUR COST - £1849 No hidden costs - All Lightline tours are carefully calculated to include all items necessary to complete your tour at the advertised price. 14 – 24 March 2014 Flights on British Airways from London Heathrow (Terminal 1) London – Tel Aviv BA 165 22:30 / 05:25 (Airbus A321) Tel Aviv – London BA 164 16:50 / 20:15 (Airbus A321) Please note all the above flights & times are local and are subject to change. All airport departure & passenger taxes (UK & Israel). Accommodation at following selected guest houses & hotels: All hotels and guest houses are fully air-conditioned with en-suite facilities Galilee - Pilgerhaus (by the shores of the Sea of Galilee). Jerusalem - St George’s Guest House / Gloria Hotel) Half board basis (Dinner, bed & breakfast). All entrance fees and local government taxes. Qualified English speaking guide throughout the tour. All touring in modern air-conditioned tourist coaches. The services of our offices and staff in the UK & Jerusalem. THE ONLY ITEMS NOT INCLUDED IN THE PRICE ARE: Single room supplement (limited availability) £439, travel insurance £49, snack lunches, Gratuities £7 a day and any items of a personal nature (laundry & drinks etc) . FOR YOUR PROTECTION & PEACE OF MIND Lightline Pilgrimages Ltd Lightline Pilgrimages Limited holds an Air Travel - Britain’s leading Christian Pilgrimage Operator - Organiser’s Licence issued by the Civil Aviation Coopersale Hall Farm, Authority which requires a full financial bond for all customers’ money held.