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Towards Decolonial Futures: New Media, Digital Infrastructures, and Imagined Geographies of Palestine
Towards Decolonial Futures: New Media, Digital Infrastructures, and Imagined Geographies of Palestine by Meryem Kamil A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (American Culture) in The University of Michigan 2019 Doctoral Committee: Associate Professor Evelyn Alsultany, Co-Chair Professor Lisa Nakamura, Co-Chair Assistant Professor Anna Watkins Fisher Professor Nadine Naber, University of Illinois, Chicago Meryem Kamil [email protected] ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2355-2839 © Meryem Kamil 2019 Acknowledgements This dissertation could not have been completed without the support and guidance of many, particularly my family and Kajol. The staff at the American Culture Department at the University of Michigan have also worked tirelessly to make sure I was funded, healthy, and happy, particularly Mary Freiman, Judith Gray, Marlene Moore, and Tammy Zill. My committee members Evelyn Alsultany, Anna Watkins Fisher, Nadine Naber, and Lisa Nakamura have provided the gentle but firm push to complete this project and succeed in academia while demonstrating a commitment to justice outside of the ivory tower. Various additional faculty have also provided kind words and care, including Charlotte Karem Albrecht, Irina Aristarkhova, Steph Berrey, William Calvo-Quiros, Amy Sara Carroll, Maria Cotera, Matthew Countryman, Manan Desai, Colin Gunckel, Silvia Lindtner, Richard Meisler, Victor Mendoza, Dahlia Petrus, and Matthew Stiffler. My cohort of Dominic Garzonio, Joseph Gaudet, Peggy Lee, Michael -
UNRWA DISPUTE TRIBUNAL Date: 23 January 2018 Original: English
Case No.: UNRWA/DT/JFO/2017/015 Judgment No.: UNRWA/DT/2018/007 UNRWA DISPUTE TRIBUNAL Date: 23 January 2018 Original: English Before: Judge Jean-François Cousin Registry: Amman Registrar: Laurie McNabb FAYYOUMI v. COMMISSIONER-GENERAL OF THE UNITED NATIONS RELIEF AND WORKS AGENCY FOR PALESTINE REFUGEES IN THE NEAR EAST JUDGMENT Counsel for Applicant: Self-represented Counsel for Respondent: Rachel Evers (DLA) Page 1 of 12 Case No. UNRWA/DT/JFO/2017/015 Judgment No. UNRWA/DT/2018/007 Introduction 1. This is an application by Maysa Fayyoumi (the “Applicant”) against the decisions of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East, also known as UNRWA (the “Respondent”), 1) to close the investigation following her complaint; 2) not to inform her of the nature of the measure taken following her complaint; and 3) to impose on her a disguised disciplinary measure. Facts 2. Effective 16 October 2000, the Applicant was employed by the Agency on a fixed-term appointment as a Teacher, Level 6C, Step 1. At the material time of the application, the Applicant was a Teacher at Al-Hashemi Preparatory Girls’ School. 3. By email to the Director of UNRWA Operations, Jordan (“DUO/J”) dated 12 January 2016, the Applicant filed a complaint of prohibited conduct against Ms. M. H., the School Principal (“SP”). On the same day, she withdrew her complaint with another email to the DUO/J, expressing the hope to resolve the issue through mediation. 4. By email to the Chief Area Officer, North Amman (“CAO/NA”) dated 17 May 2016, the Applicant filed another complaint of prohibited conduct against the SP. -
Church of the Nativity, Leawood Facilities Director, David Stephens [email protected] IT Director, Nancy West [email protected] Visit
CHURCH CHURCH OFOF THETHE NATIVITYNATIVITY Nativity Ministry Opportunities and Phone Directory 2017 - 2018 COMPLETE TIRE & AUTO SERVICE 6717 W. 119TH ST. • OVERLAND PARK, KS 66209 • 913-345-1380 PHONE | BVGOODYEAR.COM † All Major Brand Tires † Computerized Engine Analysis † Heating & Air Conditioning † Wheel Balance/Alignment † Transmission Maintenance/Repair † Belts & Hoses † Tire Rotation † Cooling System Maintenance † Batteries † ShocksCELEBRATING & Struts † Manufacturer’s Preventive Maintenance30 YEARS Closed Sunday to pray for our customers Peggy & Bill Oades, Owners & Nativity Parishioners ©2017 Liturgical Publications Inc (800) 950-9952 • (262) 785-9952 • Dir. 02-00715-D / 52-630 Table of Contents Staff Directory 2 VIRTUS Training 3 Liturgy and Prayer 3 Formation 5 Ministries of Care 6 Parish Life 7 Stewardship 9 Membership Listing 10 Helpful Numbers Catholic Chancery Of ces Switchboard 913.721.1570 Superintendent of Catholic Schools Dr. Kathleen O’Hara 913.647.0321 Catholic Charities Administrative Of ce 913.433.2100 Catholic Cemeteries Switchboard 913.371.4040 Catholic Community Hospice Trudy Walker 913.621.5090 Catholic Youth Organization Switchboard 913.384.7377 Prairie Star Ranch Dcn. Dana Nearmyer 785.746.5693 Index of Advertisers These are our business and professional friends who have made this Parish Directory possible at no cost to our parish. We thank them for their involvement and encourage you to utilize their services. BC = Back Cover IFC = Inside Front Cover IBC = Inside Back Cover AUTOMOTIVE LANDSCAPING Blue Valley Goodyear. IFC Miller Tree Service . 41 BEER/WINE/SPIRITS RESTAURANTS Lukas Wine & Spirits Superstore. 42 Corner Bakery Cafe . IFC CLOTHING/RETAIL SCHOOL Laura’s Couture Collection . IBC Rockhurst High School . 42 FUNERARY SERVICES SENIOR LIVING McGilley Memorial Chapels . -
Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem
Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem Introduction The Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem is a major Christian holy site, as it marks the traditional place of Christ's birth. It is also one of the oldest surviving Christian churches. In the Bible The birth of Jesus is narrated in the Gospels of Matthew and Luke. Matthew gives the impression that Mary and Joseph were from Bethlehem and later moved to Nazareth because of Herod's decree, while Luke indicates The Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem that Mary and Joseph were from Nazareth, and Jesus was born in Bethlehem while they were in town for a special census. Scholars tend to see these two stories as irreconcilable and believe Matthew to be more reliable because of historical problems with Luke's version. But both accounts agree that Jesus was born in Bethlehem and raised in Nazareth. According to Luke 2:7 (in the traditional translation), Mary "laid him in a manger because there was no room for them in the inn." But the Greek can also be rendered, "she laid him in a manger because they had no space in the room" — we The Door of Humility – only about 4 feet high should perhaps imagine Jesus being born in a quiet back room of an overflowing one‐room house. The gospel accounts don't mention a cave, but less than a century later, both Justin Martyr and the Protoevangelium of James say Jesus was born in a cave. This is reasonable, as many houses in the area are still built in front of a cave. -
Operational Context
Operational context The current political situation in the West Bank remains uncertain following the recent decision by the Israeli government to suspend the US-led negotiations at the end of April, and the announcement of the formation of a Palestinian national consensus government. While it has garnered public support in the West Bank, the long-term implications of this development remain to be seen, with potential implications for UNRWA operations. Adding to the atmosphere of political uncertainty, the West Bank economy continues to be affected by the ongoing Israeli occupation and associated restrictions, as the Palestinian government faces continuing financial challenges, linked to its reliance on donors and its inability to pay state debts. The economic stagnation has also been exacerbated by measures taken by the Israeli authorities as a response to the Palestinian Authority (PA) accession to key international human rights treaties and conventions in early April as well as the implementation of the reconciliation agreements. Palestine refugees, continue to be the hardest hit by the economic situation. Refugees in the West Bankcontinue to suffer from higher rates of unemployment than non-refugees and rates of food insecurity remain high among refugees, especially those living in refugee camps. In the months leading up to the April 29th deadline for Israeli-Palestinian peace talks, tension increased in the West Bank, especially in the refugee camps. Some of this tension may have stemmed from a significant sense of uncertainty among the refugee community surrounding the final status of Palestine refugees. Moreover, an increase in the frequency and severity of ISF operations in camps coupled with a unstable economic situation has created a general environment of insecurity, which has in turn been a catalyst for a rise in security incidents in the camps. -
21 Ind Early Islamic
Index This is an index of proper names only. English standard spelling was preferred to transliterations or to French spelling. The article “al” is not considered for alphabetization. ‘Abbasids 4, 22, 36, 46, 49, 63, 64, 66, ‘Aqabah 10, 133 67, 101, 131, 132, 134, 135, 137, 139–41, ‘Arabah, wadi 133 143–6, 148, 156, 157, 215, 219, 220, Artzruni 47 235–9, 247, 250, 254 Ascalon 126 ‘Abd al-Malik 20, 23, 48, 64, 72, 96, al-Ash’ari 313 142, 144, 145, 147, 178, 185 Assyrians 176 ‘Abd al-Mu’min 102 Aswan 244 ‘Abd al-Rahman II 261 ‘Atlit 124 ‘Abd al-Rahman III 271 Ayyubids 137, 160 Abou Gosh 124 Azar 93, 233 Abraha 62 Azhar 244, 268 Abraham 61, 88, 89, 93 al-’Aziz 237 Abu al-Fida 128 al-Azraq 133 Abu al-Qasim 311 al-Azraqi 57, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, Abu ‘Ubaydah 3, 6, 24 67 Abu Yazid ai-Bistami 78 Abyaneh 318 Baghdad 36, 46, 66, 67, 132, 156, 220, Achaemenids 176, 226 244, 245, 270 Affoula 124 Bahram Gur 148, 291, 297 Afrasiyab 249 al-Baladhuri 142, 148 Aghtamar 47 Balikh 138 Agra Bamiyan 43 Taj Mahal 69, 71, 72, 91, 98, 267 al-Basasiri 244 Aleppo 80, 95, 98, 99, 135 Basra 175 Firdaws madrasah 98 Bethlehem 45 Alexander the Great 237 Church of the Nativity 44 Alexandria 3 Beth-Shan 124 Alfonso VII 272 Bishapur 291, 294, 297 Algiers 76 Bistam 78 Almohads 102, 257 Bryas 46 ‘Amman 131, 136, 151, 188 Bukhara 270, 309 al-Andalus 264, 267, 270, 272, 274 Kalayan minaret 52, 53 ‘Anjarr 134, 175, 188 Samanid mausoleum 309 Antioch 135, 166, 179 Buran 236 321 322 index Burgos 271, 272 Delhi Las Huelgas 272 Qutb-minar 80, 81 Bust 318, 319 Dioscorides -
Palestinian Refugees
Palestinian Refugees The Palestinian refugee issue originated in the 1948194819481948 Arab-Israeli Arab-IsraeliArab-IsraeliArab-Israeli war warwarwar, when five Arab armies invaded the State of Israel just hours after it was established. During the ensuing war, as many as 750,000 Palestinian Arabs fled their homes in the newly created state as a result of many factors. Some of the Palestinian Arabs who fled did so to avoid the ongoing war or at the urging of Arab leaders, and expected to return after a quick and certain Arab victory over the new Jewish state. Other Palestinians were forced to flee by individuals or groups fighting for Israel. Of the Palestinians who left, one-third went to the WWWWestestestest Bank BankBankBank (which was under Jordanian control), one-third went to the GazaGazaGazaGaza Strip StripStripStrip (under Egypt’s control), and the remainder to Jordan, Lebanon and Syria. The Arab nations refused to absorb these Palestinians into their societies and they were instead settled into refugee camps, insisting that citizen and integration would undermine the refugees’ right to return to their homes in Palestine. Only Jordan’s King Abdullah conferred citizenship on the 200,000 Palestinian living in Jordan and the Jordanian-controlled West Bank and East Jerusalem. In 1949, the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestinian Refugees in the Near East (UNRWUNRWUNRWUNRWAAAA) was created to oversee the economic integration of the refugees into these Arab countries. UNRWA continues to operate, providing relief, health care, education and vocational training to the refugee populations in Jordan, Syria, Lebanon, the West Bank and Gaza Strip. -
UNRWA), and for Other Purposes
MDM21C18 HRM S.L.C. 117TH CONGRESS 1ST SESSION S. ll To withhold United States contributions to the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), and for other purposes. IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES llllllllll Mr. RISCH (for himself, Mr. TILLIS, Mr. CRAPO, Mrs. HYDE-SMITH, Mr. DAINES, Mr. YOUNG, Mr. RUBIO, Mr. PORTMAN, Ms. COLLINS, Mr. SCOTT of Florida, Mrs. BLACKBURN, Mr. BOOZMAN, and Mr. THUNE) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on llllllllll A BILL To withhold United States contributions to the United Na- tions Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), and for other purposes. 1 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa- 2 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 3 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 4 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘UNRWA Account- 5 ability and Transparency Act’’. 6 SEC. 2. STATEMENT OF POLICY. 7 (a) PALESTINIAN REFUGEE DEFINED.—It shall be 8 the policy of the United States, in matters concerning the MDM21C18 HRM S.L.C. 2 1 United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine 2 Refugees in the Near East (referred to in this Act as 3 ‘‘UNRWA’’), which operates in Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, 4 the Gaza Strip, and the West Bank, to define a Pales- 5 tinian refugee as a person who— 6 (1) resided, between June 1946 and May 1948, 7 in the region controlled by Britain between 1922 8 and 1948 that was known as Mandatory Palestine; 9 (2) was personally displaced as a result of the 10 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict; and 11 (3) has not accepted an offer of legal residency 12 status, citizenship, or other permanent adjustment 13 in status in another country or territory. -
The Holy Land with Washington National Cathedral
AUGUST 14–26, 2020 THE HOLY LAND WITH WASHINGTON NATIONAL CATHEDRAL led by the Rev. Canon John L. Peterson and Canon Iyad Qumri, local guide & instructor For thousands of years, pilgrims have journeyed to the Holy Land to experience God in real and tangible ways. Retrace Jesus’ steps, follow the paths of martyrs and the early Church, and see the Bible with fresh eyes in the land where God dwelt among us. You’ll never look at yourself—or your faith—quite the same way again. THE REV. CANON JOHN L. PETERSON is the Cathedral’s first canon for global justice and reconciliation. From 1995 to 2004, he served as the secretary general of the Worldwide Anglican Communion, headquartered in London. Before his appointment as secretary general, Canon Peterson was the dean of St. George’s College, Jerusalem, for 12 years. He has led hundreds of individuals on pilgrimages in the Holy Land, sharing his own experiences and relationships along the way. IYAD QUMRI guides Christian pilgrims on tours of the Holy Land. An Arab Palestinian Christian, Qumri was born and raised in Jerusalem, and grew up within the Arabic community and culture. He is a lifelong member of St. George’s Anglican Cathedral, attended college in the United States, and after returning to Jerusalem, met his wife Simone while working at St. George’s College. cost, payment & cancellation The cost of the pilgrimage is $4,000 per pilgrim. • cost includes double occupancy lodging; most meals; transportation in comfortable deluxe buses; guiding fees; all entrance fees to sites mentioned in the itinerary; guest speakers; portage at all hotels; tips for restaurant and hotel staff, bus driver and guide; farewell dinner and a donation to the Cathedral Center for Prayer and Pilgrimage. -
Fixing UNRWA Repairing the UN’S Troubled System of Aid to Palestinian Refugees
Fixing UNRWA Repairing the UN’s Troubled System of Aid to Palestinian Refugees James G. Lindsay Policy Focus #91 | January 2009 Fixing UNRWA Repairing the UN’s Troubled System of Aid to Palestinian Refugees James G. Lindsay Policy Focus #91 | January 2009 All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. © 2009 by the Washington Institute for Near East Policy Published in 2009 in the United States of America by the Washington Institute for Near East Policy, 1828 L Street NW, Suite 1050, Washington, DC 20036. Design by Daniel Kohan, Sensical Design and Communication Front cover: A Palestinian worker carries a bag of flour at a United Nations food aid distribution center, Shati refugee camp, Gaza City, November 10, 2008. (AP Photo/Adel Hana) To my many Palestinian and Israeli friends and acquaintances, whose primary wish is to live normal lives, free from threats of violence and in harmony with their neighbors. Contents Acknowledgments. v About the Author . vii Executive Summary . ix Introduction . 1 1. The Origins of the Palestinian Refugee Problem and the Creation of UNRWA . 3 2. What Does UNRWA Do? . 5 3. Key Trends in UNRWA History . 13 4. UNRWA, the United States, and Antiterrorism Initiatives. 27 5. Evaluating Recent Criticisms of UNRWA. 33 6. The Future of UNRWA: U.S. Policy Options. 49 Conclusion . 65 Epilogue. 66 Acknowledgments I WOULD LIKE first to acknowledge the financial support of the Aufzien Foundation, which made this paper possible, as well as the personal encouragement of Alan and Noni Aufzien. -
Bethlehem Pocket Guide
About Visit Palestine Who We Are: Owned and managed by Alternative Business Solutions; a Ramallah based Marketing & Communications Company, visitpalestine.ps is Palestine’s premier online destination travel guide. The site which was launched in 2008 provides visitor and potential visitors (foreign and locals) with a platform to learn about and plan their trips to Palestine. VisitPalestine is growing rapidly with thousands of users already connected with us via our RSS feed, social media channels, and the website. Designed and maintained by locals, the site brings you the most up to-date information on travel to Palestine. Our Mission: To proactively promote Palestine as a viable and independent destination that is rich in religious, historical, cultural and natural treasures To provide visitors and potential visitors (foreign and locals) with a comprehensive online travel guide to help them plan and book their trips to and within Palestine To engage with potential visitors along every step of their experience (trip planning, actual experience, post departure) through an intricate range of interconnected products and services To support and promote the local tourism industry (directly and indirectly) through promoting Palestine as well as all the tourism service provider Who We Target: VisitPalestine attracts the interests of a wide and diverse range of valued audiences: Thousands of people from all over the world who are interested in or planning a trip Palestine Locals and Expatriate living and working in Palestine Local Tourism stakeholders -
About Unrwa Figures Are Drawn from UNRWA Registration Data at 31 December 2019
about unrwa Figures are drawn from UNRWA registration data at 31 December 2019 The United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) was UNRWA operates in established as a subsidiary organ of the United Nations General Assembly on 8 December 1949 and became operational on 1 May 1950. It is one of the largest United five fields Nations programmes. Created as a temporary agency until a - Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, the Gaza just and durable solution for Palestine refugees was achieved, the UNRWA mandate was set to expire in one year. Seventy Strip and the West Bank, including years later, the Agency continues to provide essential services East Jerusalem for the well-being, human development and protection of Palestine refugees, pending a just solution. Palestine refugees The operational definition of Palestine refugees is people whose normal place of residence was Palestine 5.6 million between June 1946 and May 1948, and who lost both their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab- persons are registered as Israeli conflict. Descendants of Palestine refugee males are Palestine refugees with UNRWA. eligible to register as Palestine refugees. UNRWA services are available to all those requiring assistance in the Agency’s areas of operation who meet the definition of a Palestine refugee and are registered with the UNRWA employs nearly Agency, and to some other groups. Direct Service Delivery 27,841 UNRWA is unique among UN agencies in that it staff, some delivers services directly. These services include education, health care, relief and social services, microfinance, infrastructure and camp improvement, 25,338 emergency assistance, and the protection of refugees’ rights under international law.