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Black US Army Bands and Their Bandmasters in World War I
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Faculty Publications: School of Music Music, School of 3-2-2018 Black US Army Bands and Their aB ndmasters in World War I Peter M. Lefferts University of Nebraska-Lincoln, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/musicfacpub Part of the African American Studies Commons, Military History Commons, Music Commons, Social History Commons, and the United States History Commons Lefferts, Peter M., "Black US Army Bands and Their aB ndmasters in World War I" (2018). Faculty Publications: School of Music. 67. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/musicfacpub/67 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Music, School of at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Publications: School of Music by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. 1 Version of 04/02/2018 This is the third version, put on-line in 2018, of this work-in-progress. This essay was put on-line for the first time in 2012, at (https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/musicfacpuB/25/), and a second version was put on-line in 2016, at (https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/musicfacpuB/55/). The author is grateful to those who have contacted him aBout this work and welcomes further comments, additions, and corrections ([email protected]). Black US Army Bands and Their Bandmasters in World War I Peter M. Lefferts This essay sketches the story of the Bands and Bandmasters of the twenty seven new black army regiments which served in the U.S. -
Why Do We Have So Many Different Hydrological Models?
Why do we have so many different hydrological models? A review based on the case of Switzerland Pascal Horton*1, Bettina Schaefli1, and Martina Kauzlaric1 1Institute of Geography & Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland ([email protected]) This is a preprint of a manuscript submitted to WIREs Water. 1 Abstract Hydrology plays a central role in applied as well as fundamental environmental sciences, but it is well known to suffer from an overwhelming diversity of models, in particular to simulate streamflow. Based on Switzerland's example, we discuss here in detail how such diversity did arise even at the scale of such a small country. The case study's relevance stems from the fact that Switzerland shows a relatively high density of academic and research institutes active in the field of hydrology, which led to an evolution of hydrological models that stands exemplarily for the diversification that arose at a larger scale. Our analysis summarizes the main driving forces behind this evolution, discusses drawbacks and advantages of model diversity and depicts possible future evolutions. Although convenience seems to be the main driver so far, we see potential change in the future with the advent of facilitated collaboration through open sourcing and code sharing platforms. We anticipate that this review, in particular, helps researchers from other fields to understand better why hydrologists have so many different models. 1 Introduction Hydrological models are essential tools for hydrologists, be it for operational flood forecasting, water resource management or the assessment of land use and climate change impacts. -
Coal Crisis Returns Dimout to Chicago
eas Report® ® USAFE WEATHER FORECAST One Year Ago Today NORTH & WEST: Partly cloudy, Max. Nazis quit by thousands; Baltic 75, Min. 46; SOUTH & EAST Clear to partly cloudy, Max 80. Min. 46; collapse expected. Americans and BERLIN, same as N & W. Max. 70, THE STIRS A Min. 44; VIENNA: Same as S & E. British meet Russians. Allies begin BREMEN: Same as N & W, Max. 72, roundup of Italy foe. Min. 44. Unom«i*l Newspaper of US. Armed Volume 2, Number 122 20 Pfg., 2 fr„ 1 d. Friday, May 3, 1946 Book Gives Put ton Credit For St. Lo Breakthrough Coal Crisis Returns NEW YORK, May 2 (UP) — Gen. it and used not only 1st Army George S. Patton, even though dead, troops but also a number of his own was right back today where he al- 3rd Army units." Wallace does give ways liked to be—in the middle of a Bradley credit for his foresight in hot argument. placing Patton in command of the Dimout to Chicago Col. Benton G. Wallace, a staff! breakthrough itself. officer under "Old Blood and Guts," With his 3rd Army dander really has written a book which is sure to up, the colonel also charges that burn the Army's brass. It is called rolling Thirders — presumably after "Patton and the Third Army." they captured Argentan — were Wallace says that Patton was New York Seen ordered to stop dead in their tracks chiefly responsible both for the pfen- and were not allowed to close the Adriatic Isles Given ning and for the execution of the bloody Falaise gap, a maneuver famous St. -
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Beiträge zur Hydrologie der Schweiz Nr. 39 Herausgegeben von der Schweizerischen Gesellschaft für Hydrologie und Limnologie (SGHL) und der Schweizerischen Hydrologischen Kommission (CHy) Daniel Viviroli und Rolf Weingartner Prozessbasierte Hochwasserabschätzung für mesoskalige Einzugsgebiete Grundlagen und Interpretationshilfe zum Verfahren PREVAH-regHQ | downloaded: 23.9.2021 Bern, Juni 2012 https://doi.org/10.48350/39262 source: Hintergrund Dieser Bericht fasst die Ergebnisse des Projektes „Ein prozessorientiertes Modellsystem zur Ermitt- lung seltener Hochwasserabflüsse für beliebige Einzugsgebiete der Schweiz – Grundlagenbereit- stellung für die Hochwasserabschätzung“ zusammen, welches im Auftrag des Bundesamtes für Um- welt (BAFU) am Geographischen Institut der Universität Bern (GIUB) ausgearbeitet wurde. Das Pro- jekt wurde auf Seiten des BAFU von Prof. Dr. Manfred Spreafico und Dr. Dominique Bérod begleitet. Für die Bereitstellung umfangreicher Messdaten danken wir dem BAFU, den zuständigen Ämtern der Kantone sowie dem Bundesamt für Meteorologie und Klimatologie (MeteoSchweiz). Daten Die im Bericht beschriebenen Daten und Resultate können unter der folgenden Adresse bezogen werden: http://www.hydrologie.unibe.ch/projekte/PREVAHregHQ.html. Weitere Informationen erhält man bei [email protected]. Druck Publikation Digital AG Bezug des Bandes Hydrologische Kommission (CHy) der Akademie der Naturwissenschaften Schweiz (scnat) c/o Geographisches Institut der Universität Bern Hallerstrasse 12, 3012 Bern http://chy.scnatweb.ch Zitiervorschlag -
A Hydrographic Approach to the Alps
• • 330 A HYDROGRAPHIC APPROACH TO THE ALPS A HYDROGRAPHIC APPROACH TO THE ALPS • • • PART III BY E. CODDINGTON SUB-SYSTEMS OF (ADRIATIC .W. NORTH SEA] BASIC SYSTEM ' • HIS is the only Basic System whose watershed does not penetrate beyond the Alps, so it is immaterial whether it be traced·from W. to E. as [Adriatic .w. North Sea], or from E. toW. as [North Sea . w. Adriatic]. The Basic Watershed, which also answers to the title [Po ~ w. Rhine], is short arid for purposes of practical convenience scarcely requires subdivision, but the distinction between the Aar basin (actually Reuss, and Limmat) and that of the Rhine itself, is of too great significance to be overlooked, to say nothing of the magnitude and importance of the Major Branch System involved. This gives two Basic Sections of very unequal dimensions, but the ., Alps being of natural origin cannot be expected to fall into more or less equal com partments. Two rather less unbalanced sections could be obtained by differentiating Ticino.- and Adda-drainage on the Po-side, but this would exhibit both hydrographic and Alpine inferiority. (1) BASIC SECTION SYSTEM (Po .W. AAR]. This System happens to be synonymous with (Po .w. Reuss] and with [Ticino .w. Reuss]. · The Watershed From .Wyttenwasserstock (E) the Basic Watershed runs generally E.N.E. to the Hiihnerstock, Passo Cavanna, Pizzo Luceridro, St. Gotthard Pass, and Pizzo Centrale; thence S.E. to the Giubing and Unteralp Pass, and finally E.N.E., to end in the otherwise not very notable Piz Alv .1 Offshoot in the Po ( Ticino) basin A spur runs W.S.W. -
From Glaciers to Palms Chur / St
From glaciers to palms Chur / St. Moritz – Poschiavo / Le Prese / Tirano – Lugano www.berninaexpress.ch ÖSTERREICH N AUSTRIA AUSTRIA Basel Zürich Bern Luzern Rhei Chur n Interlaken /Rhine/ ÖSTERREICH N Graubünden AUSTRIA SCHWEIZ Reno AUSTRIA Genève Zermatt Lugano Basel Zürich Bern Luzern Rhei Landquart Chur n Interlaken /Rhine/ Graubünden SCHWEIZ Reno Preda – Bergün helical tunnels Chur Davos Genève Zermatt Piz Linard 3411 m Lugano Permit the cogwheel-free World-famous health resort Plessur Inn crossing of the Albula pass. Reichenau- Davosand Platz ideal place to stay in the Tamins mountain world of Graubünden. Landquart r Vorderrhein Landwasse Chur Piz Linard 3411 m Plessur Inn Reichenau- Thusis Davos Platz Tamins r Filisur n Tiefencastel Vorderrhein Bergün Albu Landwasse lat unnel nterrhei Hi Preda Piz Ela Thusis 3339 m Samedan Filisur Piz Nair Muottas Muragl 3057 m 2453 m n Tiefencastel Bergün Albu Ospizio Bernina / Lago Bianco Alp Grüm lat St. Moritz unnel nterrhei Impressive spectacle of Awe-inspiring views SCHWEIZ Hi Preda Pontresina colors at 2 253 m a.s.l. Ospizio Bernina of the Bernina massif and SWITZERLAND Alp Grüm Berninapass Palü glacier. SVIZZERA Piz Ela 3339 m Samedan Piz Palü Piz Nair Muottas MuraglPiz Bernina 3901 m V 2453 m 4049 m vo Landwasser viaduct 3057 m a l p oschia The most spectacular o P St. Moritz s e c es structure on the Albula Line. h Pontresina ia Le Pr SCHWEIZ v Ospizio Bernina o Brusio SWITZERLAND Alp Grüm SVIZZERA Berninapass Piz Palü Piz Bernina 3901 m V Tirano 4049 m vo a l p oschia o P s c se h e ia Le Pr v Brusio Bernina glaciers o Valposchiavo The fascination of eternal ice. -
Graubündenpop 193,920 / AREA 7106 SQ KM / LANGUAGES GERMAN, ROMANSCH, ITALIAN
File20-graubunden-loc-swi7.dwg Book Initial Mapping Date Road Switzerland 7 Peter 21/11/11 Scale All key roads labelled?Hierarchy Hydro ChapterGraubunden Editor Cxns Date Title Spot colours removed?Hierarchy Symbols Author MC Cxns Date Nthpt Masking in Illustrator done? Kerry Christiani Book Off map Inset/enlargement correct?dest'ns BorderCountry LocatorKey A1None Author Cxns Date Notes Basefile08-geneva-loc-swi6.dwgFinal Ed Cxns Date KEY FORMAT SETTINGS New References09-geneva-loc-swi7.dwg Number of Rows (Lines) Editor Check Date MC Check Date Column Widths and Margins MC/CC Signoff Date ©Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd GraubündenPOP 193,920 / AREA 7106 SQ KM / LANGUAGES GERMAN, ROMANSCH, ITALIAN Includes ¨ Why Go? Chur . 267 Ask locals what it is that makes their canton special and Lenzerheide they’ll wax lyrical about how, well, wild it is. In a country & Valbella . .. 272 blessed with supermodel looks, Graubünden is all about Arosa . 274 raw natural beauty. Whether it’s wind-battered plateaux in Surselva Region . 276 Engadine where clouds roll over big-shouldered mountains, the Rhine gouging out knife-edge ravines near Flims, or the Flims, Laax & Falera . 276 brooding Alpine grandeur of the Swiss National Park, this Valsertal . 277 wonderfully remote region begs outdoor escapades. Bündner Herrschaft . 279 While you’ve probably heard about Davos’ sensational Maienfeld . 280 downhill skiing, St Moritz’s glamour and the tales of Heidi Klosters & Davos . 281 (fictionally born here), vast swaths of Graubünden remain little known and ripe for exploring. Strike into the Alps on The Engadine . 286 foot or follow the lonesome passes that corkscrew high into Unterengadin . -
Geschiebetransportmodell Rhone
Morphology and Floods in the Alpine Region Benno Zarn, Hunziker, Zarn & Partner AG, CH-Domat/Ems KHR, From the Source to mouth, a sediment budget of the Rhine River 25-26 March 2015, Lyon France Content 1. Catchment 2. Hydrology 3. River Training - Morphology 4. Bed load transport Alpenrhein 26.03.15 1 1. Catchment drainage area: 6’119 km2 DE average altitude: 1’800 a.s.l. Bodensee glaciation: < 1.4% AT 100-year flood: 3’100 m3/s Ill bed load: 35’000 – 60’000 m3/y CH LI suspended load: 3 Mio. m3/y Landquart Vorderrhein Plessur Hinterrhein Lai da Toma IT Alpenrhein 26.03.15 2 Catchment Geology schist Alpenrhein 26.03.15 3 Catchment DE AT Val Parghera CH LI Val Pargehra IT schist Alpenrhein 26.03.15 4 Catchment tributaries moraine, sediment source Plessur Alpenrhein narrowing Hinterrhein (Domleschg) about 200 years ago 26.03.15 5 Catchment AT 1927 flood – torrent control e.g. Schraubach CH LI Rutschung Schuders um 1950, IT 15 – 20 Mio. m3 Dammbruch Buchs / Schaan 1927 950 [ m a.s.] 900 2003 850 1896 800 750 [m] Alpenrhein 6000 5000 4000 3000 26.03.15 6 river training - morphology Schraubach 2. Hydrology 1999, 2005 Nord, 1910 main divide Süd, 1987 1834, 1868, 1927, 1954, (2002) Alpenrhein 26.03.15 7 hydrology large floods in the past catastrophic floods extrem large floods very large floods large floods 4 3 2 1 0 1200 1220 1240 1260 1280 1300 1320 1340 1360 1380 1400 1420 1440 1460 1480 1500 1520 1540 1560 1580 1600 4 1927 1987 3 2 1 0 1600 1620 1640 1660 1680 1700 1720 1740 1760 1780 1800 1820 1840 1860 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 Alpenrhein 26.03.15 8 hydrology 1927- and 1987 floods Alpenrhein Rhine gorge – ruin aulta (Vorderrhein) 26.03.15 9 hydrology hydro power – storage basin storage volume [106 m3] 800 Ragall Kops Kops 1967 600 Spullersee 1965 Spullersee Panix 1992 Panix Feldkirch Spullersee 400 1976 Gigerwald Buchs Lünersee 1959 Lünersee St. -
Vets in Capital Parade Tonight
•/kVEtULW .DAILY OlRpCLATiOM . fo r the M onth o f B Iiv, 19SS 5,458 Mendm of Audit Buteen of Orcmatton. VETS IN CAPITAL PARADE TONIGHT ........ ................................ " 'x r ' NJ:;;T s\>. s s ^ Expect 8,000 Marchers and GEO. P. McLEAN, Life Long Police Prepare For Trou Dawes Quits His Post; DIESSUDDENIY, Backer of Anti. i - Salmm. ble — Veterans From Ail Leagne Snrprises Nation Parts of Country Arriye. O N C E m N O R Washington, Jime 7.— (AP)— .cooperation and great accomplish- ByOiangeofOpinkm. ) Charles Dawes will quit tee govern ^^ments in many of our most^import- • Washington, June 7.— (AP)—Po- Intimate Friend of Calrin ment’s reconstruction banking -eni* ant govarnniental problems of‘ the past years." liOiB of the capital mobilized today ploy next week to retura to Chicago New York, June 7.— (AP)-|Baj^ and his bank. The news which was unexpected ners of jubilation fluttered in ;.-t^ to meet the increasingly aggravat Cwlidge Passes At Home outside of tee closest administra He submitted his resignation to w et caimp today fo r John Di^ ing problem of mounting numbers President Hoover yester^y and it tion circle, caused intense surprise of veterans .within the city. In Simsbnry— Was Large was announced to coincide with and a degree of speculation. feller, Jr., a life-long dry, has d^, All leaves of absence were can anactment of tee budget balancing The phnudng cff Dawes letter In dded tee 18th Amendmwit.ought te celled and one-third of the available tan bill. dicated he had -.vaited imtil tee new be deleted from tee Con^tntlc^^ officers were assigned to special Land Owner. -
The Ultimate A-Z of Dog Names
Page 1 of 155 The ultimate A-Z of dog names To Barney For his infinite patience and perserverence in training me to be a model dog owner! And for introducing me to the joys of being a dog’s best friend. Please do not copy this book Richard Cussons has spent many many hours compiling this book. He alone is the copyright holder. He would very much appreciate it if you do not make this book available to others who have not paid for it. Thanks for your cooperation and understanding. Copywright 2004 by Richard Cussons. All rights reserved worldwide. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise), without the prior written permission of Richard Cussons. Page 2 of 155 The ultimate A-Z of dog names Contents Contents The ultimate A-Z of dog names 4 How to choose the perfect name for your dog 5 All about dog names 7 The top 10 dog names 13 A-Z of 24,920 names for dogs 14 1,084 names for two dogs 131 99 names for three dogs 136 Even more doggie information 137 And finally… 138 Bonus Report – 2,514 dog names by country 139 Page 3 of 155 The ultimate A-Z of dog names The ultimate A-Z of dog names The ultimate A-Z of dog names Of all the domesticated animals around today, dogs are arguably the greatest of companions to man. -
Koordinierte Biologische Untersuchungen Im Hochrhein 2011/12
2015 > Umwelt-Zustand > Gewässerschutz > Koordinierte biologische Untersuchungen im Hochrhein 2011/12 Makroinvertebraten > Umwelt-Zustand > Gewässerschutz > Koordinierte biologische Untersuchungen im Hochrhein 2011/12 Makroinvertebraten Herausgegeben vom Bundesamt für Umwelt BAFU Bern, 2015 Impressum Herausgeber Bundesamt für Umwelt (BAFU) Das BAFU ist ein Amt des Eidg. Departements für Umwelt, Verkehr, Energie und Kommunikation (UVEK). Autoren Peter Rey, Uta Mürle, Stefan Werner, Johannes Ortlepp, John Hesselschwerdt und Boris Unger Begleitung BAFU Sabine Zeller, BAFU, Abteilung Wasser; Fachexperten der kantonalen Gewässerschutzfachstellen AG, BL, BS, TG, SH, ZH Zitierung Rey P., Mürle U., Ortlepp J., Werner S., Hesselschwerdt J., Unger B. 2015: Koordinierte Biologische Untersuchungen im Hochrhein 2011/12. Makroinvertebraten. Bundesamt für Umwelt, Bern. Umwelt- Zustand Nr. 1522: 130 S. Fotos und Grafiken Peter Rey, Hydra AG Layout Karin Nöthiger, 5443 Niederrohrdorf Titelbild Limnomysis benedeni (Donau-Schwebegarnele), Foto Peter Rey PDF-Download www.bafu.admin.ch/uz-1522-d Eine gedruckte Fassung kann nicht bestellt werden. © BAFU 2015 > Inhalt 3 > Inhalt Abstracts 5 2.3 Entwicklung der Besiedlung durch neozoische Arten 52 Vorwort 7 2.3.1 Invasive Neozoenarten mit Massenvorkommen 55 Zusammenfassung 8 2.3.2 Neozoen mit lokaler Massenvermehrung 59 Resumé 9 2.3.3 Neozoen mit unauffälliger Verbreitung 60 Riassunto 9 2.3.4 Zu erwartende Neozoen 61 Summary 10 2.4 Entwicklung der Charakterarten 1990–2012 62 Einleitung 11 3 Schlussfolgerungen -
Flood Frequencies in Switzerland
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. Discuss., 7, 529–560, 2010 Hydrology and www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci-discuss.net/7/529/2010/ Earth System HESSD © Author(s) 2010. This work is distributed under Sciences 7, 529–560, 2010 the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License. Discussions This discussion paper is/has been under review for the journal Hydrology and Earth Flood frequencies in System Sciences (HESS). Please refer to the corresponding final paper in HESS Switzerland if available. P. Schmocker-Fackel and F. Naef Title Page Changes in flood frequencies in Abstract Introduction Switzerland since 1500 Conclusions References P. Schmocker-Fackel1,* and F. Naef2 Tables Figures 1Mountain Hydrology and Torrents, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Switzerland J I 2Institute for Environmental Engineering, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich,¨ ETHZ, Switzerland J I *now at: Hydrology Division, Federal Office for the Environment FOEN, Bern, Switzerland Back Close Received: 21 December 2009 – Accepted: 28 December 2009 – Published: 21 January 2010 Full Screen / Esc Correspondence to: P. Schmocker-Fackel ([email protected]) Published by Copernicus Publications on behalf of the European Geosciences Union. Printer-friendly Version Interactive Discussion 529 Abstract HESSD In Northern Switzerland, an accumulation of large flood events has occurred since the 1970s, preceded by a prolonged period with few floods (Schmocker-Fackel and Naef, 7, 529–560, 2010 2010). How have Swiss flood frequencies changed over the past 500 years? And 5 how does the recent increase in flood frequencies compare with other periods in this Flood frequencies in half millennium? We collected historical flood data for 14 Swiss catchments dating Switzerland back to 1500 AC.