Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)
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Morphological Systematics of the Nightshade Flea Beetles Epitrix
Clemson University TigerPrints All Theses Theses 8-2016 Morphological Systematics of the Nightshade Flea Beetles Epitrix Foudras and Acallepitrix Bechyné (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Alticini) in America North of Mexico Anthony Martin Deczynski Clemson University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://tigerprints.clemson.edu/all_theses Recommended Citation Deczynski, Anthony Martin, "Morphological Systematics of the Nightshade Flea Beetles Epitrix Foudras and Acallepitrix Bechyné (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Alticini) in America North of Mexico" (2016). All Theses. 2479. https://tigerprints.clemson.edu/all_theses/2479 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses at TigerPrints. It has been accepted for inclusion in All Theses by an authorized administrator of TigerPrints. For more information, please contact [email protected]. MORPHOLOGICAL SYSTEMATICS OF THE NIGHTSHADE FLEA BEETLES EPITRIX FOUDRAS AND ACALLEPITRIX BECHYNÉ (COLEOPTERA: CHRYSOMELIDAE: GALERUCINAE: ALTICINI) IN AMERICA NORTH OF MEXICO A Thesis Presented to the Graduate School of Clemson University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Science Entomology by Anthony Martin Deczynski August 2016 Accepted by: Dr. Michael Caterino, Committee Chair Dr. Peter Adler Dr. J. Antonio Baeza ABSTRACT The flea beetle genera Epitrix and Acallepitrix are revised for America North of Mexico, building on a prior preliminary revision of the genus Epitrix by the author (Deczynski 2014). Four new species are described: Epitrix cuprea sp. nov., E. rileyi sp. nov., E. latifrons sp. nov., and E. vasinoda sp. nov., bringing the North American Epitrix fauna to a total of 26 species. A key is provided to adults of all species. -
Lepidoptera of North America 5
Lepidoptera of North America 5. Contributions to the Knowledge of Southern West Virginia Lepidoptera Contributions of the C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity Colorado State University Lepidoptera of North America 5. Contributions to the Knowledge of Southern West Virginia Lepidoptera by Valerio Albu, 1411 E. Sweetbriar Drive Fresno, CA 93720 and Eric Metzler, 1241 Kildale Square North Columbus, OH 43229 April 30, 2004 Contributions of the C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity Colorado State University Cover illustration: Blueberry Sphinx (Paonias astylus (Drury)], an eastern endemic. Photo by Valeriu Albu. ISBN 1084-8819 This publication and others in the series may be ordered from the C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity, Department of Bioagricultural Sciences and Pest Management Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523 Abstract A list of 1531 species ofLepidoptera is presented, collected over 15 years (1988 to 2002), in eleven southern West Virginia counties. A variety of collecting methods was used, including netting, light attracting, light trapping and pheromone trapping. The specimens were identified by the currently available pictorial sources and determination keys. Many were also sent to specialists for confirmation or identification. The majority of the data was from Kanawha County, reflecting the area of more intensive sampling effort by the senior author. This imbalance of data between Kanawha County and other counties should even out with further sampling of the area. Key Words: Appalachian Mountains, -
Multi-Species Mating Disruption in Cranberries (Ericales: Ericaceae): Early Evidence Using a Flowable Emulsion
Journal of Insect Science (2017) 17(2): 54; 1–6 doi: 10.1093/jisesa/iex025 Research article Multi-Species Mating Disruption in Cranberries (Ericales: Ericaceae): Early Evidence Using a Flowable Emulsion Shawn A. Steffan,1,2,3 Elissa M. Chasen,1,2 Annie E. Deutsch,2,4 and Agenor Mafra-Neto5 1USDA-ARS Vegetable Crops Research Unit, 1630 Linden Drive, Madison, WI 53706 ([email protected]; elissa.chasen@ ars.usda.gov), 2Department of Entomology, University of Wisconsin, 1630 Linden Drive, Madison, WI 53706 (steffan@entomology. wisc.edu; [email protected]; [email protected]), 3Corresponding author, e-mail: ([email protected]), 4Door County University of Wisconsin-Extension, 421 Nebraska St., Sturgeon Bay, WI 54235 ([email protected]), and 5ISCA Technologies, Incorporated, 1230 W. Spring St., Riverside, CA 92507 ([email protected]) Subject Editor: Cesar Rodriguez-Saona Received 11 October 2016; Editorial decision 11 March 2017 Abstract Pheromone-based mating disruption has proven to be a powerful pest management tactic in many cropping systems. However, in the cranberry system, a viable mating disruption program does not yet exist. There are commercially available pheromones for several of the major pests of cranberries, including the cranberry fruit- worm, Acrobasis vaccinii Riley (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) and blackheaded fireworm, Rhopobota naevana (Hu¨ bner) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Previous studies have shown that mating disruption represents a promising approach for R. naevana management although carrier and delivery technologies have remained unresolved. The present study examined the suitability of Specialized Pheromone & Lure Application Technology (SPLAT; ISCA Technologies, Inc., Riverside, CA), a proprietary wax and oil blend, to serve as a pheromone carrier in the cranberry system. -
Regional IPPC Workshops 2015 Surveillance: Working Together to Strengthen Implementation
International Plant Protection Convention Surveillance: Working together to strengthen implementation Regional IPPC Workshops 2015 Surveillance: Working together to strengthen implementation The CPM agreed for an increased emphasis on surveillance in the next several years. This will take place through an Implementation Pilot Programme on Surveillance, which will be a coordinated effort with active participation from contracting parties and RPPOs. The Regional IPPC Workshops are an opportunity to share experiences with surveillance activities such as: current status, upcoming plans, and successes and challenges of surveillance activities within your country. In 2015, Member Countries answered a questionnaire on surveillance circulated by the IPPC Secretariat, and presented a summary on surveillance activities undertaken during the regional workshop. The data provided by Member Countries were extremely rich and useful to define activities to be set in the framework of the Implementation Pilot Programme on Surveillance. The content of the questionnaire for the regions in which an IPPC regional workshop was organized are provided below: Near East and North Africa, Pacific, Central Asia and Eastern Europe, Caribbean and Latin America (in Spanish). Surveillance: An official process which collects and records data on pest presence or absence by survey, monitoring or other procedures (ISPM 5) Question 1: What general surveillance activities take place in your country? (General surveillance is a process whereby information on particular pests which are of concern for an area is gathered from many sources, wherever it is available and provided for use by the NPPO – ISPM 6) 1. NEAR EAST AND NORTH AFRICA Egypt: The general surveillance applied is the mainly through the weed institute which the institute apply on general basis based on the ISPM 6. -
American Serpentine Leaf Miner CP
Liriomyza trifolii Contingency Plan Prepared for Horticulture Innovation Australia, as part of Project MT16004 (RD&E program for control, eradication and preparedness for vegetable leafminer) Rohan Burgess 1, Dr. Peter Ridland 2, Dr. Elia Pirtle 3 1 Plant Health Australia 2 The University of Melbourne 3 Cesar Australia December 7, 2020 This resource has been funded by Horticulture Innovation, through the Project MT16004 (RD&E program for control, eradication and preparedness for vegetable leafminer), using multiple research and development levies and contributions from the Australian Government. Hort Innovation is the grower-owned, not-for-profit research and development corporation for Australian horticulture. AMERICAN SERPENTINE LEAFMINER CONTINGENCY PLAN CONTINGENCY PLAN AMERICAN SERPENTINE LEAFMINER (LIRIOMYZA TRIFOLII) Central Science Laboratory, Harpenden, British Crown, Central Science Laboratory, Harpenden, British Crown, Bugwood.org Bugwood.org December 2020 This resource has been funded by Horticulture Innovation, through the Project MT16004 (RD&E program for control, eradication and preparedness for vegetable leafminer), using multiple research and development levies and contributions from the Australian Government. Hort Innovation is the grower-owned, not-for-profit research and development corporation for Australian horticulture. AMERICAN SERPENTINE LEAFMINER CONTINGENCY PLAN This Contingency Plan has been authored by Rohan Burgess (Plant Health Australia), Dr. Peter Ridland (The University of Melbourne) and Dr. Elia Pirtle (Cesar Australia), with contributions from Dr. Sharyn Taylor (Plant Health Australia), Dr. James Maino (Cesar Australia), and Dr. Paul Umina (Cesar Australia). Disclaimer The scientific and technical content of this document is current to the date published and all efforts have been made to obtain relevant and published information on these pests. -
Highbush Blueberry: Cultivation, Protection, Breeding and Biotechnology
The European Journal of Plant Science and Biotechnology ©2007 Global Science Books Highbush Blueberry: Cultivation, Protection, Breeding and Biotechnology Daniele Prodorutti1* • Ilaria Pertot2 • Lara Giongo3 • Cesare Gessler2 1 Plant Protection Department, IASMA Research Centre, Via E. Mach 1, 38010 San Michele all’Adige (TN), Italy 2 Safecrop Centre, IASMA Research Centre, Via E. Mach 1, 38010 San Michele all’Adige (TN), Italy 3 Agrifood Quality Department, IASMA Research Centre, Via E. Mach 1, 38010 San Michele all’Adige (TN), Italy Corresponding author : * [email protected] ABSTRACT Highbush blueberry is one of the most commercially significant berry crops. It is mainly cultivated in the United States and Canada, but also in Europe, Australia, Chile and New Zealand. Production of this crop is likely to increase in response to increased consumer demand for healthy foods, including the antioxidant-rich blueberry. This review describes several issues and developments in sustainable blueberry farming, including agronomical and cultural techniques (mulching, irrigation, the beneficial effects of mycorrhizae and fertilization), disease management (biology and control of common and emerging diseases), pest management, pollinators (effects on fruit set and production), conventional breeding and molecular techniques for examining and engineering blueberry germplasm. This paper describes past problems and current challenges associated with the commercial production of highbush blueberry, as well as new approaches and techniques for -
Leaf Miner Species CP
Contingency Plan – Cereal Leafminers (Agromyza ambigua, A. megalopsis, Cerodontha denticornis, Chromatomyia fuscula, Ch. nigra) Industry Biosecurity Plan for the Grains Industry Threat Specific Contingency Plan Cereal Leafminers Agromyza ambigua, Agromyza megalopsis, Cerodontha denticornis, Chromatomyia fuscula, Chromatomyia nigra Prepared by Dr Peter Ridland and Plant Health Australia January 2009 Disclaimer: The scientific and technical content of this document is current to the date published and all efforts were made to obtain relevant and published information on the pest. New information will be included as it becomes available, or when the document is reviewed. The material contained in this publication is produced for general information only. It is not intended as professional advice on any particular matter. No person should act or fail to act on the basis of any material contained in this publication without first obtaining specific, independent professional advice. Plant Health Australia and all persons acting for Plant Health Australia in preparing this publication, expressly disclaim all and any liability to any persons in respect of anything done by any such person in reliance, whether in whole or in part, on this publication. The views expressed in this publication are not necessarily those of Plant Health Australia. Page 1 of 40 Contingency Plan – Cereal Leafminers (Agromyza ambigua, A. megalopsis, Cerodontha denticornis, Chromatomyia fuscula, Ch. nigra) 1 Purpose of this Contingency Plan......................................................................................................... -
Agricultural and Food Science, Vol. 20 (2011): 117 S
AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD A gricultural A N D F O O D S ci ence Vol. 20, No. 1, 2011 Contents Hyvönen, T. 1 Preface Agricultural anD food science Hakala, K., Hannukkala, A., Huusela-Veistola, E., Jalli, M. and Peltonen-Sainio, P. 3 Pests and diseases in a changing climate: a major challenge for Finnish crop production Heikkilä, J. 15 A review of risk prioritisation schemes of pathogens, pests and weeds: principles and practices Lemmetty, A., Laamanen J., Soukainen, M. and Tegel, J. 29 SC Emerging virus and viroid pathogen species identified for the first time in horticultural plants in Finland in IENCE 1997–2010 V o l . 2 0 , N o . 1 , 2 0 1 1 Hannukkala, A.O. 42 Examples of alien pathogens in Finnish potato production – their introduction, establishment and conse- quences Special Issue Jalli, M., Laitinen, P. and Latvala, S. 62 The emergence of cereal fungal diseases and the incidence of leaf spot diseases in Finland Alien pest species in agriculture and Lilja, A., Rytkönen, A., Hantula, J., Müller, M., Parikka, P. and Kurkela, T. 74 horticulture in Finland Introduced pathogens found on ornamentals, strawberry and trees in Finland over the past 20 years Hyvönen, T. and Jalli, H. 86 Alien species in the Finnish weed flora Vänninen, I., Worner, S., Huusela-Veistola, E., Tuovinen, T., Nissinen, A. and Saikkonen, K. 96 Recorded and potential alien invertebrate pests in Finnish agriculture and horticulture Saxe, A. 115 Letter to Editor. Third sector organizations in rural development: – A Comment. Valentinov, V. 117 Letter to Editor. Third sector organizations in rural development: – Reply. -
Series I. Correspondence, 1871-1894 Box 1 Folder 1 Darwin to Riley
Special Collections at the National Agricultural Library: Charles Valentine Riley Collection Series I. Correspondence, 1871-1894 Box 1 Folder 1 Darwin to Riley. June 1, 1871. Letter from Charles Darwin to Riley thanking him for report and instructions on noxious insects. Downs, Beckerham, Kent (England). (handwritten copy of original). Box 1 Folder 2 Koble to Riley. June 30, 1874. Letter from John C. Koble giving physical description of chinch bugs and explaining how the bugs are destroying corn crops in western Kentucky. John C. Koble of L. S. Trimble and Co., Bankers. Box 1 Folder 3 Saunders to Riley. Nov. 12, 1874. William Saunders receipt to C. V. Riley for a copy of descriptions of two insects that baffle the vegetable carnivora. William Saunders, Department of Agriculture, Washington, D. C. Box 1 Folder 4 Young to Riley. Dec. 13, 1874. William Young describes the flat-headed borer and its effects on orchards during summer and winter seasons. From Palmyra Gate Co., Nebraska. Box 1 Folder 5 Saunders to Riley. Dec. 22, 1874. William Saunders receipt of notes of investigation on the insects associated with Sarracenia. William Saunders, Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C. Box 1 Folder 6 Bonhaw to Riley. Jan. 19, 1875. L. N. Bonhaw requesting a copy of his Missouri report, for him to establish a manual or handbook on entomology, and to find out about an insect that deposits eggs. Subject: tomato worm, hawk moth. 1 http://www.nal.usda.gov/speccoll/ Special Collections at the National Agricultural Library: Charles Valentine Riley Collection Box 1 Folder 7 Holliday to Riley. -
Chlorinated Insecticides Volume II Biological and Environmental Aspects
CRC REVIVALS CRC REVIVALS G.T Brooks Chlorinated Insecticides Chlorinated Insecticides Volume II Biological and Environmental Aspects G.T Brooks ISBN 978-1-138-50533-9 ,!7IB1D8-fafddj! www.crcpress.com Chlorinated Insecticides V olume II Biological and Environmental Aspects Author: G. T. Brooks The University of Sussex Brighton, Sussex England First published 1974 by CRC Press Taylor & Francis Group 6000 Broken Sound Parkway NW, Suite 300 Boca Raton, FL 33487-2742 Reissued 2018 by CRC Press © 1974 by Taylor & Francis CRC Press is an imprint of Taylor & Francis Group, an Informa business No claim to original U.S. Government works This book contains information obtained from authentic and highly regarded sources. Reasonable efforts have been made to publish reliable data and information, but the author and publisher cannot assume responsibility for the validity of all materials or the consequences of their use. The authors and publishers have attempted to trace the copyright holders of all material reproduced in this publication and apologize to copyright holders if permission to publish in this form has not been obtained. If any copyright material has not been acknowledged please write and let us know so we may rectify in any future reprint. Except as permitted under U.S. Copyright Law, no part of this book may be reprinted, reproduced, transmitted, or utilized in any form by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying, microfilming, and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without written permission from the publishers. For permission to photocopy or use material electronically from this work, please access www. -
La Ponte Chez Le Balanin De La Châtaigne, Curculio Elephas (Gyll.) (Coléoptère : Curculionidae)
1 N° d'ordre : 338-97 Année 1997 THÈSE présentée devant l'Université CLAUDE BERNARD - LYON I - pour l'obtention du DIPLÔME DE DOCTORAT Spécialité : Biométrie - Biologie des Populations par Emmanuel DESOUHANT Stratégies de ponte et traits d'histoire de vie chez les insectes. Exemple du balanin de la châtaigne, Curculio elephas (Coléoptère, Curculionidae), en conditions naturelles. Soutenue le 15 décembre 1997 Directeurs de thèse : D. Debouzie et F. Menu Jury : MM. Y. CARTON, rapporteur P. TREHEN, rapporteur C. BERNSTEIN C. COMBES D. DEBOUZIE F. MENU UMR CNRS 5558 "Biométrie, Génétique et Biologie des Populations" Université Claude Bernard - Lyon 1 43, bd du 11 Novembre 1918 69 622 Villeurbanne Cedex Références Bibliographiques 2 Abstract Oviposition strategies and life histoty traits in insects - Example of the chestnut weevil, Curculio elephas (Coleoptera : Curculionidae), in natural populations This work concerns study of the evolution of life history traits in insects. The purpose of this study is to estimate the principle demographic parameters in the chestnut weevil, Curculio elephas, to predict the best oviposition strategy in terms of evolutionary trade-offs. Facing a site for oviposition, a female insect must take three decisions which summarize oviposition strategy : 1) where to lay her eggs; 2) when to lay, and 3) how many eggs to lay in each site (Charnov & Skinner, 1985). Oviposition strategies determine the quality (fitness) of offspring and growth rate in the population. We have shown, from an oviposition behaviour study that a Curculio elephas female does not seem time-limited for egg-laying. In natural conditions, a female lays one or two eggs per chestut in 77% of infested fruits; she selects her oviposition sites, avoids those containing larvae of the chestnut moth, Cydia splendana, but not those already infested by weevil immatures. -
Chemical and Ecological Control Methods for Epitrix Spp
Global J. Environ. Sci. Manage., 1 (1):Global 95-97, J. Environ.Winter 2015Sci. Manage., 1 (1): 95-97, Winter 2015 DOI: 10.7508/gjesm.2015.01.008 Short Review Paper Chemical and ecological control methods for Epitrix spp. * A. G. S. Cuthbertson The Food and Environment Research Agency, Sand Hutton, York YO41 1LZ, UK Received 25 September 2014; revised 24 October 2014; accepted 20 November 2014; available online 1 December 2014 ABSTRACT: Very little information exists in regards to the control options available for potato flea beetles, Epitrix spp. This short review covers both chemical and ecological options currently available for control of Epitrix spp. Synthetic pyrethroids are the weapon of choice for the beetles. However, the impetus in integrated pest management is to do timely (early-season) applications with something harsh which will give long-term protection at a time when there are not a lot of beneficials in the field. Finding the balance for control of Epitrix spp. is proving difficult. Key words: Chemical control; Epitrix spp.; Potato crops; Pesticide sprays INTRODUCTION The genus Epitrix (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: In North America, where they are native pests, Alticinae) comprises nearly 180 species worldwide. Most Epitrix spp. can be well controlled with insecticides of the species occur in the neotropics (130) and only 12 although the timing of spray applications is critical. and 17 species are known from North America and Monitoring programmes and thresholds for sprays Europe, respectively (Doeberl, 2000). Epitrix species have therefore been developed. Sprays may be justified feed mainly on plants from the family Solanaceae, though when there is more than 1 adult feeding hole on a leaf they may feed on other plant families when their per 10 plants, or more than 1 beetle per 10 net sweeps preferential host is not available (e.g.