Ebert and the Coming of World War I: a Month from His Diary
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Exclave: Politics, Ideology, and Everyday Life in Königsberg-Kaliningrad, 1928-1948
UC Berkeley UC Berkeley Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Exclave: Politics, Ideology, and Everyday Life in Königsberg-Kaliningrad, 1928-1948 Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6r33q03k Author Eaton, Nicole M. Publication Date 2013 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California Exclave: Politics, Ideology, and Everyday Life in Königsberg–Kaliningrad, 1928-1948 By Nicole M. Eaton A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Yuri Slezkine, chair Professor John Connelly Professor Victoria Bonnell Fall 2013 Exclave: Politics, Ideology, and Everyday Life in Königsberg–Kaliningrad, 1928-1948 © 2013 By Nicole M. Eaton 1 Abstract Exclave: Politics, Ideology, and Everyday Life in Königsberg-Kaliningrad, 1928-1948 by Nicole M. Eaton Doctor of Philosophy in History University of California, Berkeley Professor Yuri Slezkine, Chair “Exclave: Politics, Ideology, and Everyday Life in Königsberg-Kaliningrad, 1928-1948,” looks at the history of one city in both Hitler’s Germany and Stalin’s Soviet Russia, follow- ing the transformation of Königsberg from an East Prussian city into a Nazi German city, its destruction in the war, and its postwar rebirth as the Soviet Russian city of Kaliningrad. The city is peculiar in the history of Europe as a double exclave, first separated from Germany by the Polish Corridor, later separated from the mainland of Soviet Russia. The dissertation analyzes the ways in which each regime tried to transform the city and its inhabitants, fo- cusing on Nazi and Soviet attempts to reconfigure urban space (the physical and symbolic landscape of the city, its public areas, markets, streets, and buildings); refashion the body (through work, leisure, nutrition, and healthcare); and reconstitute the mind (through vari- ous forms of education and propaganda). -
When Fear Is Substituted for Reason: European and Western Government Policies Regarding National Security 1789-1919
WHEN FEAR IS SUBSTITUTED FOR REASON: EUROPEAN AND WESTERN GOVERNMENT POLICIES REGARDING NATIONAL SECURITY 1789-1919 Norma Lisa Flores A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate College of Bowling Green State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY December 2012 Committee: Dr. Beth Griech-Polelle, Advisor Dr. Mark Simon Graduate Faculty Representative Dr. Michael Brooks Dr. Geoff Howes Dr. Michael Jakobson © 2012 Norma Lisa Flores All Rights Reserved iii ABSTRACT Dr. Beth Griech-Polelle, Advisor Although the twentieth century is perceived as the era of international wars and revolutions, the basis of these proceedings are actually rooted in the events of the nineteenth century. When anything that challenged the authority of the state – concepts based on enlightenment, immigration, or socialism – were deemed to be a threat to the status quo and immediately eliminated by way of legal restrictions. Once the façade of the Old World was completely severed following the Great War, nations in Europe and throughout the West started to revive various nineteenth century laws in an attempt to suppress the outbreak of radicalism that preceded the 1919 revolutions. What this dissertation offers is an extended understanding of how nineteenth century government policies toward radicalism fostered an environment of increased national security during Germany’s 1919 Spartacist Uprising and the 1919/1920 Palmer Raids in the United States. Using the French Revolution as a starting point, this study allows the reader the opportunity to put events like the 1848 revolutions, the rise of the First and Second Internationals, political fallouts, nineteenth century imperialism, nativism, Social Darwinism, and movements for self-government into a broader historical context. -
German Politics and the 'Jewish Question', 1914-1919
German Politics and the 'Jewish Question', 1914-1919 Lucia Juliette Linares Darwin College Dissertation submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy August 2019 PREFACE I hereby declare that this dissertation is the result of my own work and includes nothing which is the outcome of work done in collaboration except as declared in the preface and specified in the text. It is not substantially the same as any other work that I have submitted, or, is being concurrently submitted for a degree or diploma or other qualification at the University of Cambridge or any other university or similar institution except as declared in the preface and specified in the text. I further state that no substantial part of my dissertation has already been submitted, or, is being concurrently submitted for any such degree, diploma or other qualification at the University of Cambridge or any other university or similar institution except as declared in the preface and specified in the text. It does not exceed the prescribed word limit for the Faculty of History. All translations are my own unless specified in the text. i ABSTRACT German Politics and the 'Jewish Question', 1914-1919 Lucia Juliette Linares The First World War confronted German politicians with a range of unprecedented, vital questions in the spheres of domestic as well as foreign policy. As the fortunes of war shifted, so did borders, populations and national allegiances. In a period of acute and almost constant political crisis, the German government faced issues concerning citizenship, minority rights, religious identity, nationhood and statehood. My dissertation analyses these issues through the prism of the so-called 'Jewish Question'. -
Friedrich Ebert – Reden Als Reichspräsident (1919–1925)
Schriftenreihe der Stiftung Reichspräsident-Friedrich-Ebert-Gedenkstätte Edition Friedrich Ebert Reden Band 1: Reden als Reichspräsident (1919–1925) Friedrich Ebert – Reden als Reichspräsident (1919–1925) Herausgegeben und bearbeitet von Walter Mühlhausen Mitarbeit bei Recherche, Annotation und Redaktion: Sebastian Parzer Die Stiftung wird gefördert aus Mitteln der Beauftragten der Bundesregierung für Kultur und Medien (BKM). Bibliografische Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliografie; detaillierte bibliografische Daten sind im Internet über http://dnb.dnb.de abrufbar. ISBN 978-3-8012-4234-3 © 2017 by Verlag J. H. W. Dietz Nachf. GmbH Dreizehnmorgenweg 24, 53175 Bonn Umschlag: Jens Vogelsang, Aachen Satz: just in print, Bonn Druck und Verarbeitung: CPI books, Leck Alle Rechte vorbehalten Printed in Germany 2017 Besuchen Sie uns im Internet: www.dietz-verlag.de Foto rechte Seite: Friedrich Ebert bei der Ansprache an Bergarbeiter in Hamm am 18. März 1923 (Dok. 73 B). Abb. Seite 6: Entwurf der Ansprache für den Neujahrsempfang des diplomatischen Korps 1923, mit hand- schriftlichen Korrekturen von Friedrich Ebert (Dok. 67). 7 Inhaltsverzeichnis Ein Wort des Dankes ...................................................... 8 Vorwort des Bundespräsidenten .......................................... 9 Einleitung: Reichspräsident Friedrich Ebert als Redner ................... 11 Zur Einrichtung der Edition.............................................. -
University Microfilms
INFORMATION TO USERS This dissertation was produced from a microfilm copy of the original document. While the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document have been used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the original submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help you understand markings or patterns which may appear on this reproduction. 1. The sign or "target" for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is "Missing Page(s)". If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting thru an image and duplicating' adjacent pages to insure you complete continuity. 2. When an image on the film is obliterated with a large round black mark, it is an indication that the photographer suspected that the copy may have moved during exposure and thus cause a blurred image. You will find a good image of the page in the adjacent frame. 3. When a map, drawing or chart, etc., was part of the material being photographed the photographer followed a definite method in "sectioning" the material. It is customary to begin photoing at the upper left hand corner of a large sheet and to continue photoing from left to right in equal sections with a small overlap. If necessary, sectioning is continued again — beginning below the first row and continuing on until complete. 4. The majority of users indicate that the textual content is of greatest value, however, a somewhat higher quality reproduction could be made from "photographs" if essential to the understanding o f the dissertation. -
The Ashgate Research Companion to Imperial Germany ASHGATE RESEARCH COMPANION
ASHGATE RESEARCH COMPANION THE ASHGatE RESEarCH COMPANION TO IMPERIAL GERMANY ASHGATE RESEARCH COMPANION The Ashgate Research Companions are designed to offer scholars and graduate students a comprehensive and authoritative state-of-the-art review of current research in a particular area. The companions’ editors bring together a team of respected and experienced experts to write chapters on the key issues in their speciality, providing a comprehensive reference to the field. The Ashgate Research Companion to Imperial Germany Edited by MattHEW JEFFERIES University of Manchester, UK © Matthew Jefferies 2015 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior permission of the publisher. Matthew Jefferies has asserted his right under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988, to be identified as the editor of this work. Published by Ashgate Publishing Limited Ashgate Publishing Company Wey Court East 110 Cherry Street Union Road Suite 3-1 Farnham Burlington, VT 05401-3818 Surrey, GU9 7PT USA England www.ashgate.com British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data The Ashgate research companion to Imperial Germany / edited by Matthew Jefferies. pages cm Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-4094-3551-8 (hardcover) – ISBN 978-1-4094-3552-5 -
Document Contains 1,126 Words
No. 19-351 ================================================================================================================ In The Supreme Court of the United States --------------------------------- ♦ --------------------------------- FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY, a foreign state, and STIFTUNG PREUSSICHER KULTURBESITZ, Petitioners, v. ALAN PHILIPP, et al., Respondents. --------------------------------- ♦ --------------------------------- On Writ of Certiorari To The United States Court of Appeals For The D.C. Circuit --------------------------------- ♦ --------------------------------- JOINT APPENDIX --------------------------------- ♦ --------------------------------- JONATHAN M. FREIMAN NICHOLAS M. O’DONNELL Counsel of Record Counsel of Record TADHG DOOLEY ERIKA L. TODD BENJAMIN M. DANIELS SULLIVAN & WORCESTER LLP DAVID R. ROTH One Post Office Square WIGGIN AND DANA LLP Boston, MA 02109 265 Church Street (617) 338-2814 P.O. Box 1832 [email protected] New Haven, CT 06508-1832 Counsel for Respondents (203) 498-4400 [email protected] DAVID L. HALL WIGGIN AND DANA LLP Two Liberty Place 50 S. 16th Street Suite 2925 Philadelphia, PA 19102 (215) 998-8310 Counsel for Petitioners Petition For Certiorari Filed September 16, 2019 Certiorari Granted July 2, 2020 ================================================================================================================ COCKLE LEGAL BRIEFS (800) 225-6964 WWW.COCKLELEGALBRIEFS.COM i TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Relevant Docket Entries from the United States District Court for the District -
The Beginning of the End: the Political Theory of the Gernian Conmunist Party to the Third Period
THE BEGINNING OF THE END: THE POLITICAL THEORY OF THE GERNIAN CONMUNIST PARTY TO THE THIRD PERIOD By Lea Haro Thesis submitted for degree of PhD Centre for Socialist Theory and Movements Faculty of Law, Business, and Social Science January 2007 Table of Contents Abstract I Acknowledgments iv Methodology i. Why Bother with Marxist Theory? I ii. Outline 5 iii. Sources 9 1. Introduction - The Origins of German Communism: A 14 Historical Narrative of the German Social Democratic Party a. The Gotha Unity 15 b. From the Erjlurt Programme to Bureaucracy 23 c. From War Credits to Republic 30 II. The Theoretical Foundations of German Communism - The 39 Theories of Rosa Luxemburg a. Luxemburg as a Theorist 41 b. Rosa Luxemburg's Contribution to the Debates within the 47 SPD i. Revisionism 48 ii. Mass Strike and the Russian Revolution of 1905 58 c. Polemics with Lenin 66 i. National Question 69 ii. Imperialism 75 iii. Political Organisation 80 Summary 84 Ill. Crisis of Theory in the Comintern 87 a. Creating Uniformity in the Comintern 91 i. Role of Correct Theory 93 ii. Centralism and Strict Discipline 99 iii. Consequencesof the Policy of Uniformity for the 108 KPD b. Comintern's Policy of "Bolshevisation" 116 i. Power Struggle in the CPSU 120 ii. Comintern After Lenin 123 iii. Consequencesof Bolshevisation for KPD 130 iv. Legacy of Luxemburgism 140 c. Consequencesof a New Doctrine 143 i. Socialism in One Country 145 ii. Sixth Congress of the Comintern and the 150 Emergence of the Third Period Summary 159 IV. The Third Period and the Development of the Theory of Social 162 Fascism in Germany a. -
Hamilton Fish Armstrong
july 1933 Hitler’s Reich Hamilton Fish Armstrong Volume 11 • Number 4 The contents of Foreign Affairs are copyrighted.©1933 Council on Foreign Relations, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction and distribution of this material is permitted only with the express written consent of Foreign Affairs. Visit www.foreignaffairs.com/permissions for more information. HITLER'S REICH The First Phase By Hamilton Fish Armstrong A PEOPLE has disappeared. Almost every German whose name as a or the world knew nlaster of government s business in the Republic of the past fourteen years is gone. are waves are There exceptions; but the swiftly cutting the sand one from beneath them, and day by day, by one, these last speci mens over sea. of another age, another folk, topple into the Nazi out So completely has the Republic been wiped that the Nazis find it difficult to believe that it ever existed, at any rate as more a were than bad dream from which they awakened by the sound own own of their shouts of command, their marching feet. To or them it signifies nothing that this that compatriot shouldered more to es than his share of the load in the long uphill struggle means tablish Germany's prestige and of existence in the black or years after the military collapse, that his German nationalism to and patriotic devotion were, according the lights of that day, measure to beyond question. The of his right any sort of present consideration is first of all whether or not he was a Nazi. If he was even now not, he is wiped out, usually though he might wish to swallow his past and accept Adolf Hitler's leadership. -
Zum Adresswechsel Von Otto-Braun-Straße 27 Zu Bernhard
1 Senatsverwaltung für Bildung, Otto-Braun-Straße Bernhard-Weiß-Straße Wissenschaft und Forschung Eine andere Adresse, aber kein Umzug: Der neue, auf dem Foto rötlich verhängte Hotelkomplex rings um den Baukran trennt die Senatsverwaltung von der Hauptverkehrsader der Otto-Braun-Straße. Deshalb erhält die Straße unmittelbar Zum Adresswechsel vor dem Verwaltungsgebäude einen neuen Namen und die Behörde eine neue Hausnummer: Bernhard-Weiß-Straße 6. von Preußisches Staatsministerium, Wilhelmstraße 63 Otto-Braun-Straße 27 Amtssitz des preußischen Ministerpräsidenten Otto Braun Impressum von 1920 bis 1932 zu Herausgeber Senatsverwaltung für Bildung, Wissenschaft und Forschung Bernhard-Weiß-Straße 6, 10178 Berlin-Mitte Bernhard-Weiß-Straße 6 [email protected]; www.berlin.de/sen/bwf/ Redaktion Christian Walther, Ines Bussenius Quellen Biographien Wikipedia Fotos Bundesarchiv; DHM Archiv; SenBWF Gestaltung und Druck SenBWF Auflage 300, Oktober 2011 Das Polizeipräsidium am Alexanderplatz (rechts im Bild) V. i. S. d. P. Hier war Bernhard Weiß Vizepolizeipräsident von 1927 bis 1932 Christian Walther, Leiter Presse- und Öffentlichkeitsarbeit Die Adresse der Senatsverwaltung hat sich so oft geändert Otto Braun Bernhard Weiß wie die Funktion des Gebäudes selbst. Preußischer Ministerpräsident Berliner Vizepolizeipräsident Als das Haus 1931 für die Hauptverwaltung des Karstadt- konzerns errichtet wurde, war die Adresse Neue Königstraße. Dieser Name hatte Bestand während der Nutzung durch das Statistische Reichsamt 1936 bis 1945 und auch in den Zei- ten als Volkspolizeipräsidium - bis 1966. Dann wurde der Name in Erinnerung an einen KPD Funkti- onär, der während des spanischen Bürgerkriegs 1936 ums Leben kam, geändert: Hans-Beimler-Straße. 1872 28. Januar: Geburt in Königsberg als Sohn eines 1880 30. Juli: Geburt in Berlin als Sohn eines jüdischen Eisenbahnangestellten, nach der Volkshochschule Getreidegroßhändlers. -
United States District Court for the District of Columbia
Case 1:15-cv-00266 Document 1 Filed 02/23/15 Page 1 of 71 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA ) Alan PHILIPP, ) 5 Raeburn Close ) London NW11 6UG, United Kingdom, ) ) and ) ) Gerald G. STIEBEL, ) 3716 Old Santa Fe Trail ) Santa Fe, NM 87505, ) ) Plaintiffs, ) ) v. ) Case No. ) FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY, a foreign ) state, ) ) and ) ) STIFTUNG PREUSSISCHER KULTURBESITZ, ) ) Von-der-Heydt-Str. 16-18 ) 10785 Berlin, Germany, ) ) Defendants. ) COMPLAINT This is a civil action by plaintiffs Alan Philipp (“Philipp”), and Gerald G. Stiebel (“Stiebel,” together with Philipp, the “plaintiffs”), for the restitution of a collection of medieval relics known as the “Welfenschatz” or the “Guelph Treasure” now wrongfully in the possession of the defendant Stiftung Preussischer Kulturbesitz, a/k/a the Prussian Cultural Heritage Foundation (the “SPK”). The SPK is an instrumentality of the defendant Federal Republic of Germany (“Germany,” together with the SPK, the “defendants”). Case 1:15-cv-00266 Document 1 Filed 02/23/15 Page 2 of 71 INTRODUCTORY STATEMENT 1. This is an action to recover the Welfenschatz, a unique collection of medieval relics and devotional art that was sold by victims of persecution of the Nazi regime under duress, and far below actual market value. Those owners were a consortium of three art dealer firms in Frankfurt: J.&S. Goldschmidt, I. Rosenbaum, and Z.M. Hackenbroch (together, the “Consortium”). Zacharias Max Hackenbroch (“Hackenbroch”), Isaak Rosenbaum (“Rosenbaum”), Saemy Rosenberg (“Rosenberg”), and Julius Falk Goldschmidt (“Goldschmidt”) were the owners of those firms, together with plaintiffs’ ancestors and/or predecessors-in-interest in this action. -
Download Als PDF-Datei
Beiträge zum Parlamentarismus 19 Band 19 Wolfgang Reinicke Landtag und Regierung im Widerstreit. Der parlamentarische Neubeginn in Bayern 1946–1962 Herausgeber Bayerischer Landtag Maximilianeum Max-Planck-Straße 1 81675 München Postanschrift: Bayerischer Landtag 81627 München Telefon +49 89 4126-0 Fax +49 89 4126-1392 [email protected] www.bayern.landtag.de zum Parlamentarismus Beiträge Dr. Wolfgang Reinicke (geb. 1974 in Jena) ist wissenschaftlicher Mitarbeiter am Haus der Bayerischen Geschichte in Augsburg. Er hat an zahlreichen Ausstellungsprojekten mitgewirkt, leitet das Projekt Zeitzeugen und ist Mitglied im Projektteam für das neue Museum der Bayerischen Geschichte in Regensburg. München, November 2014 Bayerischer Landtag Landtagsamt Referat Öffentlichkeitsarbeit, Besucher Maximilianeum, 81627 München www.bayern.landtag.de ISBN-Nr. 978-3-927924-34-5 Bibliografische Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliografie; detaillierte bibliografische Daten sind im Internet unter http://dnb.d-nb.de abrufbar. Landtag und Regierung im Widerstreit. Der parlamentarische Neubeginn in Bayern 1946–1962 Inaugural-Dissertation zur Erlangung der Doktorwürde der Philosophischen Fakultät I der Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg vorgelegt von Wolfgang Reinicke M.A. aus München 3 Erstgutachter: Professor Dr. Dirk Götschmann Zweitgutachter: Professor Dr. Dietmar Grypa Tag des Kolloquiums: 6. Februar 2013 4 Inhaltsverzeichnis Vorwort 12 1 Einleitung