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Die Revolution Von 1918 Und Ihre Auswirkung Auf Schiltach in Baden
Die Revolution von 1918 und ihre Auswirkung auf Schiltach in Baden von Dr. Helmut Horn ©2019 Die viel zu wenig gewürdigte Revolution von 1918 ist der Grundbaustein unserer heutigen Demokratie. Entscheidenden und richtungsweisenden Anteil hatten die Mehrheitssozial- demokraten. Zu keiner Zeit, und in Baden noch weniger als im Deutschen Reich, gab es eine Mehrheit für eine weitergehende Revolution hin zu einem Rätesystem. In diesem Artikel soll aufgezeigt werden, wo sich bei der Revolution 1918 in Deutschland die wahren Entscheidungen abspielten und wie marginal der Einfluss der „badischen Provinz“ war. Dazu ist es von Nöten, die revolutionären Ereignisse in Schiltach in die revolutionären Abläufe des Deutschen Reiches, Badens und Württembergs einzubinden. Es zeigt sich, dass in Baden die Revolution einen ähnlichen und doch anderen Verlauf nahm als in Berlin oder Stuttgart. Aufgrund zahlreicher Quellenzitate werden positive aber auch negative Entwicklungen und Folgen der Revolution herausgearbeitet. Viel zu wenig wird die Novemberrevolution von 1918 gewürdigt. 2018 weder in Deutschland noch in Schiltach. Dabei war es eine umwälzende Revolution mit nachhaltigen Folgen. „Die größte aller Revolutionen“1 schuf „eine Demokratie, von deren Errungenschaften wir noch heute profitieren“2. Statt die Revolution vor 100 Jahren an ihren positiven Ergebnissen zu messen, werden aus nachträglicher und damit besserwisserischer Sicht oFt nur die negativen Aspekte herausgehoben. So spricht der Autor Joachim Käppner von einem traurigen Paradox: 1 Buchtitel von Robert Gerwarth: Die größte aller Revolutionen: November 1918 und der Aufbruch in eine neue Zeit, München, 2018. Nach einem Zitat von Theodor WolFF, Chefredakteur des Berliner Tageblatts am 10.11.1918 über die Ereignisse des Vortages. 2 Robert Gerwarth im Gespräch mit Dieter Kassel; ein Beitrag des Deutschlandfunkes vom 30.10.218, Deutschland - Kultur https://www.deutschlandfunkkultur.de/november-revolution-1918-in-deutschland- revolution-mit.1008.de.html?dram:article_id=431854. -
German Politics and the 'Jewish Question', 1914-1919
German Politics and the 'Jewish Question', 1914-1919 Lucia Juliette Linares Darwin College Dissertation submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy August 2019 PREFACE I hereby declare that this dissertation is the result of my own work and includes nothing which is the outcome of work done in collaboration except as declared in the preface and specified in the text. It is not substantially the same as any other work that I have submitted, or, is being concurrently submitted for a degree or diploma or other qualification at the University of Cambridge or any other university or similar institution except as declared in the preface and specified in the text. I further state that no substantial part of my dissertation has already been submitted, or, is being concurrently submitted for any such degree, diploma or other qualification at the University of Cambridge or any other university or similar institution except as declared in the preface and specified in the text. It does not exceed the prescribed word limit for the Faculty of History. All translations are my own unless specified in the text. i ABSTRACT German Politics and the 'Jewish Question', 1914-1919 Lucia Juliette Linares The First World War confronted German politicians with a range of unprecedented, vital questions in the spheres of domestic as well as foreign policy. As the fortunes of war shifted, so did borders, populations and national allegiances. In a period of acute and almost constant political crisis, the German government faced issues concerning citizenship, minority rights, religious identity, nationhood and statehood. My dissertation analyses these issues through the prism of the so-called 'Jewish Question'. -
Friedrich Ebert – Reden Als Reichspräsident (1919–1925)
Schriftenreihe der Stiftung Reichspräsident-Friedrich-Ebert-Gedenkstätte Edition Friedrich Ebert Reden Band 1: Reden als Reichspräsident (1919–1925) Friedrich Ebert – Reden als Reichspräsident (1919–1925) Herausgegeben und bearbeitet von Walter Mühlhausen Mitarbeit bei Recherche, Annotation und Redaktion: Sebastian Parzer Die Stiftung wird gefördert aus Mitteln der Beauftragten der Bundesregierung für Kultur und Medien (BKM). Bibliografische Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliografie; detaillierte bibliografische Daten sind im Internet über http://dnb.dnb.de abrufbar. ISBN 978-3-8012-4234-3 © 2017 by Verlag J. H. W. Dietz Nachf. GmbH Dreizehnmorgenweg 24, 53175 Bonn Umschlag: Jens Vogelsang, Aachen Satz: just in print, Bonn Druck und Verarbeitung: CPI books, Leck Alle Rechte vorbehalten Printed in Germany 2017 Besuchen Sie uns im Internet: www.dietz-verlag.de Foto rechte Seite: Friedrich Ebert bei der Ansprache an Bergarbeiter in Hamm am 18. März 1923 (Dok. 73 B). Abb. Seite 6: Entwurf der Ansprache für den Neujahrsempfang des diplomatischen Korps 1923, mit hand- schriftlichen Korrekturen von Friedrich Ebert (Dok. 67). 7 Inhaltsverzeichnis Ein Wort des Dankes ...................................................... 8 Vorwort des Bundespräsidenten .......................................... 9 Einleitung: Reichspräsident Friedrich Ebert als Redner ................... 11 Zur Einrichtung der Edition.............................................. -
University Microfilms
INFORMATION TO USERS This dissertation was produced from a microfilm copy of the original document. While the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document have been used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the original submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help you understand markings or patterns which may appear on this reproduction. 1. The sign or "target" for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is "Missing Page(s)". If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting thru an image and duplicating' adjacent pages to insure you complete continuity. 2. When an image on the film is obliterated with a large round black mark, it is an indication that the photographer suspected that the copy may have moved during exposure and thus cause a blurred image. You will find a good image of the page in the adjacent frame. 3. When a map, drawing or chart, etc., was part of the material being photographed the photographer followed a definite method in "sectioning" the material. It is customary to begin photoing at the upper left hand corner of a large sheet and to continue photoing from left to right in equal sections with a small overlap. If necessary, sectioning is continued again — beginning below the first row and continuing on until complete. 4. The majority of users indicate that the textual content is of greatest value, however, a somewhat higher quality reproduction could be made from "photographs" if essential to the understanding o f the dissertation. -
Plenarprotokoll 19/229
Plenarprotokoll 19/229 Deutscher Bundestag Stenografischer Bericht 229. Sitzung Berlin, Mittwoch, den 19. Mai 2021 Inhalt: Erweiterung und Abwicklung der Tagesord- Stefan Keuter (AfD) . 29247 C nung . 29225 B Olaf Scholz, Bundesminister BMF . 29247 C Absetzung der Tagesordnungspunkte 8, 9, 10, Stefan Keuter (AfD) . 29247 D 16 b, 16 e, 21 b, 33, 36 und 39 . 29230 C Olaf Scholz, Bundesminister BMF . 29247 D Ausschussüberweisungen . 29230 D Sepp Müller (CDU/CSU) . 29248 A Feststellung der Tagesordnung . 29232 B Olaf Scholz, Bundesminister BMF . 29248 B Sepp Müller (CDU/CSU) . 29248 C Zusatzpunkt 1: Olaf Scholz, Bundesminister BMF . 29248 C Aktuelle Stunde auf Verlangen der Fraktio- Christian Dürr (FDP) . 29248 D nen der CDU/CSU und SPD zu den Raketen- angriffen auf Israel und der damit verbun- Olaf Scholz, Bundesminister BMF . 29249 A denen Eskalation der Gewalt Christian Dürr (FDP) . 29249 B Heiko Maas, Bundesminister AA . 29232 B Olaf Scholz, Bundesminister BMF . 29249 C Armin-Paulus Hampel (AfD) . 29233 C Dr. Wieland Schinnenburg (FDP) . 29250 A Dr. Johann David Wadephul (CDU/CSU) . 29234 C Olaf Scholz, Bundesminister BMF . 29250 A Alexander Graf Lambsdorff (FDP) . 29235 C Dorothee Martin (SPD) . 29250 B Dr. Gregor Gysi (DIE LINKE) . 29236 C Olaf Scholz, Bundesminister BMF . 29250 B Omid Nouripour (BÜNDNIS 90/ Dorothee Martin (SPD) . 29250 C DIE GRÜNEN) . 29237 C Olaf Scholz, Bundesminister BMF . 29250 D Dirk Wiese (SPD) . 29238 C Lisa Paus (BÜNDNIS 90/DIE GRÜNEN) . 29250 D Dr. Anton Friesen (AfD) . 29239 D Olaf Scholz, Bundesminister BMF . 29251 A Jürgen Hardt (CDU/CSU) . 29240 B Dr. Gesine Lötzsch (DIE LINKE) . 29251 C Kerstin Griese (SPD) . -
This Book Is a Compendium of New Wave Posters. It Is Organized Around the Designers (At Last!)
“This book is a compendium of new wave posters. It is organized around the designers (at last!). It emphasizes the key contribution of Eastern Europe as well as Western Europe, and beyond. And it is a very timely volume, assembled with R|A|P’s usual flair, style and understanding.” –CHRISTOPHER FRAYLING, FROM THE INTRODUCTION 2 artbook.com French New Wave A Revolution in Design Edited by Tony Nourmand. Introduction by Christopher Frayling. The French New Wave of the 1950s and 1960s is one of the most important movements in the history of film. Its fresh energy and vision changed the cinematic landscape, and its style has had a seminal impact on pop culture. The poster artists tasked with selling these Nouvelle Vague films to the masses—in France and internationally—helped to create this style, and in so doing found themselves at the forefront of a revolution in art, graphic design and photography. French New Wave: A Revolution in Design celebrates explosive and groundbreaking poster art that accompanied French New Wave films like The 400 Blows (1959), Jules and Jim (1962) and The Umbrellas of Cherbourg (1964). Featuring posters from over 20 countries, the imagery is accompanied by biographies on more than 100 artists, photographers and designers involved—the first time many of those responsible for promoting and portraying this movement have been properly recognized. This publication spotlights the poster designers who worked alongside directors, cinematographers and actors to define the look of the French New Wave. Artists presented in this volume include Jean-Michel Folon, Boris Grinsson, Waldemar Świerzy, Christian Broutin, Tomasz Rumiński, Hans Hillman, Georges Allard, René Ferracci, Bruno Rehak, Zdeněk Ziegler, Miroslav Vystrcil, Peter Strausfeld, Maciej Hibner, Andrzej Krajewski, Maciej Zbikowski, Josef Vylet’al, Sandro Simeoni, Averardo Ciriello, Marcello Colizzi and many more. -
Kurt Von Schleicher the Soldier and Politics in the Run-Up to National Socialism: a Case Study of Civil-Military Relations
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Calhoun, Institutional Archive of the Naval Postgraduate School Calhoun: The NPS Institutional Archive Theses and Dissertations Thesis Collection 2013-06 Kurt von Schleicher the soldier and politics in the run-up to national socialism: a case study of civil-military relations Bitter, Alexander B. Monterey, California: Naval Postgraduate School http://hdl.handle.net/10945/34631 NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY, CALIFORNIA THESIS KURT VON SCHLEICHER—THE SOLDIER AND POLITICS IN THE RUN-UP TO NATIONAL SOCIALISM: A CASE STUDY OF CIVIL-MILITARY RELATIONS by Alexander B. Bitter June 2013 Thesis Co-Advisors: Donald Abenheim Carolyn Halladay Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE Form Approved OMB No. 0704–0188 Public reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instruction, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to Washington headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, Arlington, VA 22202–4302, and to the Office of Management and Budget, Paperwork Reduction Project (0704–0188) Washington DC 20503. 1. AGENCY USE ONLY (Leave blank) 2. REPORT DATE 3. REPORT TYPE AND DATES COVERED June 2013 Master’s Thesis 4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE 5. FUNDING NUMBERS KURT VON SCHLEICHER—THE SOLDIER AND POLITICS IN THE RUN-UP TO NATIONAL SOCIALISM: A CASE STUDY OF CIVIL-MILITARY RELATIONS 6. -
Cr^Ltxj
THE NAZI BLOOD PURGE OF 1934 APPRCWBD": \r H M^jor Professor 7 lOLi Minor Professor •n p-Kairman of the DeparCTieflat. of History / cr^LtxJ~<2^ Dean oiTKe Graduate School IV Burkholder, Vaughn, The Nazi Blood Purge of 1934. Master of Arts, History, August, 1972, 147 pp., appendix, bibliography, 160 titles. This thesis deals with the problem of determining the reasons behind the purge conducted by various high officials in the Nazi regime on June 30-July 2, 1934. Adolf Hitler, Hermann Goring, SS leader Heinrich Himmler, and others used the purge to eliminate a sizable and influential segment of the SA leadership, under the pretext that this group was planning a coup against the Hitler regime. Also eliminated during the purge were sundry political opponents and personal rivals. Therefore, to explain Hitler's actions, one must determine whether or not there was a planned putsch against him at that time. Although party and official government documents relating to the purge were ordered destroyed by Hermann GcTring, certain materials in this category were used. Especially helpful were the Nuremberg trial records; Documents on British Foreign Policy, 1919-1939; Documents on German Foreign Policy, 1918-1945; and Foreign Relations of the United States, Diplomatic Papers, 1934. Also, first-hand accounts, contem- porary reports and essays, and analytical reports of a /1J-14 secondary nature were used in researching this topic. Many memoirs, written by people in a position to observe these events, were used as well as the reports of the American, British, and French ambassadors in the German capital. -
The Ashgate Research Companion to Imperial Germany ASHGATE RESEARCH COMPANION
ASHGATE RESEARCH COMPANION THE ASHGatE RESEarCH COMPANION TO IMPERIAL GERMANY ASHGATE RESEARCH COMPANION The Ashgate Research Companions are designed to offer scholars and graduate students a comprehensive and authoritative state-of-the-art review of current research in a particular area. The companions’ editors bring together a team of respected and experienced experts to write chapters on the key issues in their speciality, providing a comprehensive reference to the field. The Ashgate Research Companion to Imperial Germany Edited by MattHEW JEFFERIES University of Manchester, UK © Matthew Jefferies 2015 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior permission of the publisher. Matthew Jefferies has asserted his right under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988, to be identified as the editor of this work. Published by Ashgate Publishing Limited Ashgate Publishing Company Wey Court East 110 Cherry Street Union Road Suite 3-1 Farnham Burlington, VT 05401-3818 Surrey, GU9 7PT USA England www.ashgate.com British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data The Ashgate research companion to Imperial Germany / edited by Matthew Jefferies. pages cm Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-4094-3551-8 (hardcover) – ISBN 978-1-4094-3552-5 -
The Soviet-German Tank Academy at Kama
The Secret School of War: The Soviet-German Tank Academy at Kama THESIS Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Ian Johnson Graduate Program in History The Ohio State University 2012 Master's Examination Committee: Jennifer Siegel, Advisor Peter Mansoor David Hoffmann Copyright by Ian Ona Johnson 2012 Abstract This paper explores the period of military cooperation between the Weimar Period German Army (the Reichswehr), and the Soviet Union. Between 1922 and 1933, four facilities were built in Russia by the two governments, where a variety of training and technological exercises were conducted. These facilities were particularly focused on advances in chemical and biological weapons, airplanes and tanks. The most influential of the four facilities was the tank testing and training grounds (Panzertruppenschule in the German) built along the Kama River, near Kazan in North- Central Russia. Led by German instructors, the school’s curriculum was based around lectures, war games, and technological testing. Soviet and German students studied and worked side by side; German officers in fact often wore the Soviet uniform while at the school, to show solidarity with their fellow officers. Among the German alumni of the school were many of the most famous practitioners of mobile warfare during the Second World War, such as Guderian, Manstein, Kleist and Model. This system of education proved highly innovative. During seven years of operation, the school produced a number of extremely important technological and tactical innovations. Among the new technologies were a new tank chassis system, superior guns, and - perhaps most importantly- a radio that could function within a tank. -
Debating Cannae: Delbrück, Schlieffen, and the Great War Andrew Loren Jones East Tennessee State University
East Tennessee State University Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University Electronic Theses and Dissertations Student Works 5-2014 Debating Cannae: Delbrück, Schlieffen, and the Great War Andrew Loren Jones East Tennessee State University Follow this and additional works at: https://dc.etsu.edu/etd Part of the European History Commons, and the Military History Commons Recommended Citation Jones, Andrew Loren, "Debating Cannae: Delbrück, Schlieffen, and the Great War" (2014). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. Paper 2387. https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/2387 This Thesis - Open Access is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Works at Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Debating Cannae: Delbrück, Schlieffen, and the Great War ___________________________________________ A thesis presented to the faculty of the Department of History East Tennessee State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Master of Arts in History ________________________________________ by Andrew L. Jones May 2014 ________________________________________ Dr. Stephen G. Fritz, Chair Dr. Dinah Mayo-Bobee Dr. John M. Rankin Keywords: Nationalism, Delbrück, Schlieffen, German War Planning, Germany, Sedan, Moltke, War Enthusiasm, German Wars of Unification, World War I ABSTRACT Debating Cannae: Delbrück, Schlieffen, and the Great War by Andrew L. Jones Debating Cannae: Delbrück, Schlieffen, and the Great War provides the reader a view of the historical struggle between Alfred von Schlieffen and Hans Delbrück. They argued fiercely about the foundation of the German Empire and the use of history. -
Ebert and the Coming of World War I: a Month from His Diary
DOCUMENTS D. K. Buse EBERT AND THE COMING OF WORLD WAR I: A MONTH FROM HIS DIARY Friedrich Ebert participated in a critical period of history. His decisions as co-leader of German Social Democracy, chairman of the 1918-1919 government and Reichsprasident extended beyond class and nation to international significance. Yet he remains surprisingly unknown. Though subject to emotional attack or to artificial glorification,1 thorough research and dispassionate analysis have not been applied in estimating his aims and methods, his contributions and shortcomings.2 Party-stained glasses and democratic-tradition-seeking blinders have not been the only reason why Ebert has been subject to label-pinning or hero-worship. Pertinent sources have not been found, brought forward or evaluated. Not evaluated are the three volumes of speeches, 1 Examples are the Stalinist implications - C. Schorske, German Social Democ- racy (Cambridge, 1955), p. 124 - or the Lincolnian equations - T. Heuss, "Frie- drich Ebert zum Gedachtnis", in: M. Peters, Friedrich Ebert (Berlin, 1954). 2 Neither W. Besson, Friedrich Ebert (Berlin, 1963), which remains the most insightful biography to date, nor G. Kotowski, Friedrich Ebert, I: Aufstiegeines deutschen Arbeiterfuhrers (Berlin, 1963) go much beyond the general presenta- tions of the 1920s: E. Felden, Eines Menschen Weg (Bremen, 1927) and Friedrich Ebert und seine Zeit, ein Gedenkwerk (Charlottenburg, 1928). Kotowski's first part of a full-scale biography is particularly disappointing in that though some novel information is presented about the Bremen period, Ebert as man and party politician does not emerge from the background. The idea that Ebert "only in 1917 began to exert decisive influence on the whole politic of his party" (p.