Northwest Corridor Regional Transportation Authority of Middle Tennessee Transit Study SUMMARY of FINDINGS and RECOMMENDATIONS | October 2017
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Northwest Corridor Regional Transportation Authority of Middle Tennessee Transit Study SUMMARY OF FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS | October 2017 For a copy of the appendices of the Northwest Corridor Transit Study report, please contact Felix Castrodad at 615-862-5626 or [email protected]. Northwest Corridor Transit Study | FINAL REPORT | 10.2017 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The Regional Transportation Authority (RTA) of Middle Tennessee would RTA BOARD TENNESSEE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION like to thank the following for their contributions to the development Chair: Mayor Kim McMillan, City of Clarksville Commissioner John Schroer of the Northwest Corridor Transit Study: Vice Chair: Mayor Randall Hutto, Wilson County Secretary: Paula Mansfield, Rutherford County GOVERNOR’S APPOINTEES ADVISORY COMMITTEE Cheatham County Cheatham County - Daryl Phillips Mayor Kim McMillan, City of Clarksville Ashland City - Mayor Rick Johnson Davidson County - Ed Cole Mayor Rick Johnson, City of Ashland City Cheatham County - Mayor David McCullough Dickson County - Scott England Mayor Megan Barry, Metropolitan Nashville and Davidson County Montgomery County - Mike Evans Davidson County Mayor Billy Paul Carneal, City of Springfield Rutherford County - Paula Mansfield Belle Meade - Mayor James Hunt Mayor Jim Durrett, Montgomery County Sumner County - Lee Zoller Davidson County/Metro Nashville - Mayor Megan Barry Mayor David McCullough, Cheatham County Williamson County - Kelly Dannenfelser Goodlettsville - Mayor John Coombs Mayor Howard Bradley, Robertson County Wilson County - Ken Davis Commissioner John Schroer, Tennessee Department of Transportation Dickson County Mr. Stephen Bland, Chief Executive Officer MTA/RTA Dickson City - Mayor Don Weiss, Jr. NORTHWEST CORRIDOR TRANSIT STUDY Mr. Bill Drunsic, President NERR/N&W Railroad Dickson County - Mayor Bob Rial CONSULTANT TEAM COL David Dellinger, Garrison Commander, Fort Campbell Representative Courtney Rogers, Vice Chair Transportation Montgomery County Committee/House District 45 Clarksville - Mayor Kim McMillan Senator Jim Tracy, Chair, Transportation Committee/Senate District 16 Montgomery County - Mayor Jim Durrett Congressman Jim Cooper, Tennessee House District 5 Robertson County Congresswoman Marsha Blackburn, Tennessee House District 7 Robertson County - Mayor Howard R.a Bradley in association with Mayor Perry Keenan, City of Pleasant View Springfield - Mayor Billy Paul Carneal Representative Mary Littleton, House District 78 Rutherford County STEERING COMMITTEE La Vergne - Mayor Dennis R. Waldron Murfreesboro - Mayor Shane McFarland Ms. Tanisha Hall, Director, TDOT Long Range Planning Division Rutherford County - Mayor Ernest Burgess CSR Engineering Ms. Liza Joffrion, Director, Division of Multimodal Transportation Resources Smyrna - Mayor Mary Esther Reed Ms. Michelle Lacewell, Interim Director, Nashville Area Metropolitan Planning Organization Sumner County Dr. David Ripple, Director, Clarksville-Montgomery County Regional Gallatin - Mayor Paige Brown Planning Commission Hendersonville - Mayor Jamie Clary Mr. Chris Brown, Community Planner, Fort Campbell Directorate of Public Works Portland - Mayor Ken Wilber Michael Briggs, Senior Transportation Planner, Nashville Metropolitan Sumner County - County Executive Anthony Holt Volkert Engineering Panning Department Westmoreland - Mayor Jerry Kirkman Mr. Grant Green, Planning Director, Springfield Planning and White House - Mayor Michael Arnold Development Department Williamson County Mr. Mark Sturtevant, Director of Infrastructure, Mayor’s Office Brentwood - Mayor Regina Smithson Ms. Erin Hafkenschiel, Director of Transportation & Sustainability, Mayor’s Office Franklin - Mayor Ken Moore Lose & Associates Ms. Mary Beth Ikard, Transportation and Sustainability Manager, Mayor’s Office Spring Hill - Mayor Rick Graham Mr. Felix Castrodad, Director of Planning & Grants, MTA/RTA Williamson County - Mayor Rogers Anderson Ms. Billy Higgins, Capital Grants Administrator, MTA/RTA Ms. Cortnye Stone, MTA/RTA Wilson County Mr. Dan Freudberg, Director of Service Quality, MTA/RTA Lebanon - Mayor Bernie Ash Mr. Eric Beyer, Legislative Liaison & EasyRide Program Manager, MTA/RTA Mt. Juliet - Mayor Ed Hagerty Varrallo Public Relations Mr. Justin Curatolo, Planning Analyst, MTA/RTA Wilson County - Mayor Randall Hutto Ms. Patricia Harris-Morehead, Director of Communications & Marketing, MTA/RTA Ms. Shontrill Lowe, Transit Planner, MTA/RTA Mr. Stan Williams, Transportation Director, Clarksville Urbanized Area © 2017 Northwest Corridor Transit Study. All rights reserved. Metropolitan Planning Organization i Regional Transportation Authority of Middle Tennessee Contents Executive Summary . ES-1 6 .0 Tier 2 Screening / LPA Selection . 31 1 0. Introduction . 1 6.1 Alternatives ............................31 1.1 Study Background ........................ 1 6.2 Screening Measures .......................31 1.2 Study Area ............................. 1 6.3 Analysis Summary ........................31 1.3 Report Organization ...................... 1 6.4 Locally Preferred Alternative Selection and Actions ..33 2 .0 Existing Conditions . 3 6.4.1 Short Term (0 to 5 years) ....................33 2.1 Data Sources ........................... 3 6.4.2 Medium Term (5 to 10 years) .................33 2.2 Corridors .............................. 3 6.4.3 Long Term (15 or more years) .................34 2.2.1 Interstate 24 Corridor ...................... 3 7 .0 Public and Stakeholder Involvement . 35 2.2.2 State Route 12 (Ashland City Highway) Corridor .... 5 7.1 Open House Meetings .....................35 2.2.3 CSX/R.J. Corman Rail Corridor ............... 9 7.1.1 Round 1 ...............................35 2.2.4 Nashville and Western Railroad Corridor .........12 7.1.2 Round 2 ...............................35 2.2.5 State Route 112 (US Route 41 Alternate) Corridor ...15 7.1.3 Round 3 ...............................35 3 .0 Alternatives Development and Summary . 19 7.2 Social Media ...........................35 3.1 Corridors ..............................19 7.3 Project Website ..........................36 2 3. Modes ................................19 8 .0 Transit-Oriented Development and Land Use . 37 3.2.1 No Build ..............................19 8.1 Principles of Transit-Oriented Development ........37 3.2.2 Express Bus ............................19 8.2 Barriers to TOD ..........................38 3.2.3 High Occupancy Vehicle (HOV)/ 8.3 Station Area Workshops ....................39 High Occupancy Toll (HOT) ..................20 9 .0 Funding and Finance . 41 3.2.4 Bus on Shoulder (BOS) .....................20 9.1 Summary of Funding Options. 41 3.2.5 Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) .....................20 9.1.1 Federal Funding .........................41 3.2.6 Streetcar ..............................20 9.1.2 State Funding ...........................43 3.2.7 Light Rail Transit (LRT) ......................20 9.1.3 Local Funding. 44 3.2.8 Commuter Rail ..........................20 9.1.4 Public-Private Partnership (P3) ................45 3.3 Evaluation Framework .....................20 9.2 Conclusions ............................46 4 0. Pre-Screening . 23 10 .0 Next Steps . 47 5 .0 Tier 1 Screening . 27 10.1 Short Term (0 to 5 years) ....................47 5.1 Operations .............................27 10.2 Medium Term (5 to 10 years) .................50 5.2 Stations, Environment and Employment ..........27 10.3 Long Term (15 or more years) .................51 5.3 Population and Employment Near Stations ........27 5.4 Costs and Ridership Potential .................27 5 5. Ridership ..............................29 5.6 Summary ..............................29 ii Northwest Corridor Transit Study | FINAL REPORT | 10.2017 List of Tables List of Figures Table 2-1: I-24: Natural, Cultural, and Environmental Features ................ 5 Figure ES-1: Northwest Corridor Study Area ..............................ES-2 Table 2-2: I-24: Existing Land Use Plans ................................ 6 Figure ES-2: Existing Coach Used for 94X Service ..........................ES-2 Table 2-3: I-24: Planned Improvements ................................ 6 Figure ES-3: Example of Bus on Shoulder Operations ........................ES-2 Figure ES-4: Example Commuter Rail Station . .ES-3 Table 2-4: SR 12/Ashland City Highway: Natural, Cultural, and Environmental Features ................................. 8 Figure ES-5: Potential Commuter Rail Stations .............................ES-3 Table 2-5: SR 12/Ashland City Highway: Existing Land Use Plans ............. 9 Figure 1-1: Northwest Corridor Study Area .............................. 2 Figure 2-1: Study Corridors ......................................... 3 Table 2-6: SR 12/Ashland City Highway: Planned Improvements .............. 10 Figure 2-2: I-24 Corridor ........................................... 3 Table 2-7: CSX/R.J.Corman: Natural, Cultural, and Environmental Features. 11 Figure 2-3: I-24 Corridor in Clarksville and Montgomery County. 4 Figure 2-4: I-24: Natural, Cultural, and Environmental Features ................ 5 Table 2-8: CSX/R.J.Corman: Existing Land Use Plans ...................... 12 Figure 2-5: SR 12 (Ashland City Highway) Corridor ........................ 7 Table 2-9: Nashville and Western: Natural, Cultural, Figure 2-6: SR 12 (Ashland City Highway) in Northwestern Davidson County ...... 7 and Environmental Features ................................. 14 Figure 2-7: SR 12 (Main Street) in Downtown Ashland City ................... 8 Table 2-10: Nashville