sign in sign up
<<
Home , Ebro Basin, Rillo, Werra

Index

Page numbers in italic, e.g. 305, refer to figures. Page numbers in bold, e.g. 99, signify entries in tables.

Aalen, modelled subsidence curves 305 Bourneville Ahun Basin 59 air-loaded tectonic subsidence curves 303 Albacete 466 modelled subsidence curves 304 Albarracin 466 Bowland Basin 45 Alcoroches 468 Brande Graben 77 Ales/Cevennes Basin 59 Bray Fault 337 Alps, Stephanian-Autunian magmatism 57 Bremen 51 Altmark 14 Bresse Graben 290 Anayet 442, 443 Brive Basin 59 Ancenis 104 468 Andross Fault 46, 53 Brousse Basin 59 Arag6n-Subordfi. Basin 442, 443 Burgundy Trough 296, 302 Aranaz 442 Burntisland 196 Armorica-Barrandia 2 Bute 196 Armorican Composite Terrane 43 Buxton 47 Armorican Massif 43, 95 age and thickness of strata 99, 100 Caherconlish 48 Carboniferous basins 104 Calatayud 468 transect 105-107 Caledonian Deformation Front 14, 140 Arran 196 Campanil 442 Arthur's Seat, Edinburgh 43, 44 Campsie Fells 196, 220 Asker Group sediments 17 Canfranc 442 Asta Graben 77, 160 Cardigan Bay/St George's Channel Basin, age and thickness Ateca 468 of strata 103 Atienza 466, 468, 469 Carlisle 196 terrane 2, 14, 244 Castell6n de la Plana 466 Ayr 196, 200 Castleton 47 Central Graben, North Sea 14, 77, 160 Bad Kreuznach 56 age determinations 17 Bad Liebenstein 321 Central Irish Sea Basin 108 Bad Sachsa 55 age and thickness of strata 103 321 Champotran, modelled subsidence curves 304 Bakewell 47 Chantonnay Basin 104 Ballybrood 48 Chart6w 394 Baltic Sea 261 Chateaulin 104 Baltic Shield 14 Cheshire Basin 77 terrane 2 age and thickness of strata 103 Barcelona 466 Cinco Villas Massif 444 Benken Clare Basin 45 air-loaded tectonic subsidence curves 303 Cleveland Basin 45 modelled subsidence curves 305 Clyde Plateau Volcanic Formation 44-45, 44, 45, 46, 220, 227, Berlin 51 229, 231 Birrenswark 45, 46, 196 Cockermouth 42~43, 45, 196 Black Forest 290 Codos 468 Black Forest Massif 95 Colonsay 196 Blanzy-Montceau Basin 59 Commentry Basin 59 Bohemian Massif 43, 290, 320 convective thinning model of orogenic collapse 93 Bornholm dyke swarm 14, 260 Copenhagen 51 major- and trace-element chemistry 26-27, 27 Corston Hill 196 petrochemical classification of magmatic rocks 19 Crediton Trough 49 summary of magma types 35 -Ilmenau Fault 321 volumes of magrnatic rocks 20 Croghan Hill, Ireland 44, 44, 45 Bosmoreau Basin 59 Cuenca 466 Bourbon l'Archambault Basin 59 Culm Basin 45

Downloaded from http://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/chapter-pdf/3874469/9781862394711_backmatter.pdf by guest on 28 September 2021 492 INDEX

Daroca 468 electron microprobe analyses 263,264--267, 267 Dartmouth 49 petrogenesis of mafic dykes 273 Decazeville Basin 59 crustal contamination and secondary alteration 273, delamination model of orogenic collapse 93 277-279 Derbyshire basalts 45-47, 45, 47 fractionation and magma sources 279-280 Dowsing Fault Zone 77 petrography of dykes in Sorgenfrei-Tornquist Zone 262- Doyet Basin 59 263 Dresden 51 regional and tectonic implications 281 Dromkeen 48 dolorite sills in V~istergrtland 281-282, 283 Dublin Basin 45 Rfigen tholeiites 282-284 Dumfries 196 Fidra 200, 244, 247 Dundee 203 Figeac Basin 59 Durham 53 Firth of Clyde 196, 200 Dutch Bank Basin 77 Firth of Forth 196, 200, 203 Dzieduszyce 394 Firth of Forth Fault 46 Firth of Tay 203 East Brandenburg 14 fluid inclusion data 249 East Erzgebirge-Elbe Zone 340 Fombuena 468 East Irish Sea Basin 103 Forth Approaches Basin 77 East Midlands 45 France, Variscan belt 415-416, 427-428 Eastern Irish Sea Basin 77 genesis of most primitive rocks and influences on magma Ebro Basin 466 sources 432-433 Ecton 47 geodynamic model 433-435 Edinburgh 196, 200, 203, 220 major- and trace-element geochemistry 421-427, 422--425 NW intrusions 227, 229-233, 232 petrographic characteristics 420-421 Effective Elastic Thickness) 141-143 regional tectonic-geodynamic framework 416, 417 Eger 290 role of magmatic differentiation 428-432 Egersund Basin 77 sampling 416-417, 418, 419 Eildon Hills 220, 228, 230, 233 time of emplacement 417-420 Eisenbach 321 Franconian Fault 337 Eisenbach Basin 320 Franconian Platform 290, 302, 307-308 Elie Ness 244, 247 deep reflection-seismic line 300 Emsland 14 Frankenwald 320 Engestieg Fault 321 Freiburg, modelled subsidence curves 305 England Dinantian basins 45 Gargunnock Hills 220 stratigraphic range of Permo-Carboniferous magmatic Garleton Hills 46, 196 rocks 44 Garleton Hills Volcanic Formation 220, 226, 229, 230 SW 43-44, 44, 49, 50-51 (northern), Carboniferous-Permian rifting 11-14, Epinac-Autun Basin 59 34-36 Eslida 466 chemical characteristics of mantle and crustal sources 30- Exeter 49 33 distribution of Stephanian-Autunian volcanic rocks 51 Faille du Midi 337 Ges 442 Faroes-Shetland Basin 77 Glasgow 196, 200, 220 Farsund Basin 77, 160 Glencartholm volcanic beds 196 Fennoscandian Shield, extension-related magmatism 259-260, GliJckstadt Graben 302 284-286 Gondwana terrane 2 see also Scania dyke swarm Gorzow Wielkopolski 394 bulk rock chemistry G6rzyca 394 isotope signatures 273 Gotha-Arnstadt-Saalfeld Fault 320 major and trace elements 269-271, 271-273 Graissessac Basin 59 major- and trace-element variation diagrams 274-277, Grange 48 278, 279, 282 Great Glen Fault 77, 244 sample locations 272 Grzymiradz 394 Sm-Nd isotope analyses 272 geological setting 260 Halle Volcanic Complex 44, 51 fault pattern 261 Hamburg 51 orientation of the Scania dykes and amount of crustal Hannover 51 dilation 262 Hardangert]orden Shear Zone 77 SW margin 260-262 Harz 337 mineral chemistry of mafic dykes Hawick 196 alkaline mafic rocks 267-268 Hebrides Sea Basin 77 dolerites 263~67 helium isotope signatures 250-252

Downloaded from http://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/chapter-pdf/3874469/9781862394711_backmatter.pdf by guest on 28 September 2021 INDEX 493

mantle plumes 244-245 L~erdal-Gjende Fault 77 mantle xenoliths 245, 249-250 Lalaye-Lubine Baden-Baden Line 337 Herbertstown 48 Lammermuir Fault 196, 203, 220 Hessian Depression 302 Lanark 196 Hessian grabens 290 Langholm 46 Highland Boundary Fault 46, 53, 77, 196, 200, 203, 220 Largentiere Basin 59 Hohleborn 321 Larrun 442, 443 Horn Graben 13, 14, 77, 162 Larvik pluton 16, 17 age determinations 17 Laurentia 244 late Carboniferous-Permian tectonics 161-165 Laurentia terrane 2 seismic sections 162-163 Laval 104 Hunsrfick 56 Le Plessis 104 Leiza Fault 440 Iapetus Suture 244 Lesaca 442 Ibantelli 442, 443 290 Iberian Chain/System 43, 44, 465-467, 477-488 Limerick Basin 45, 47, 48 see also Ling Depression 77, 160 geochemistry of high-level intrusions 477 Little Cumbrae 196 Sr and Nd isotope compositions 479 Little Wenlock 45 whole-rock major- and trace-element analyses 478-479 Littry 104 lower Permian igneous rocks 467 Lizard Complex 43 chronology of magrnatic events 474476, 475 Lizard Head 49 crustal xenoliths 473, 474 Llet6 442 hypabyssal rocks 470-474 Llieda 466 volcaniclastic units 467-470 Loch Fyne 203 petrography and mineral chemistry of high-level intrusions Loch Leven 196 amphibole-rich andesites 476 Lodeve Basin 59 pyroxene-rich andesites 476477 London-Brabant Massif 43, 77, 108 Stephanian-Autunian magrnatism 55-57 468 Ilfield Basin 54 Lower Rhine (Roer) Graben 290 Stephanian-Autunian sedimentary and volcanic rocks 55 Lucenay Basin 59 Inge Volcanics Formation 178 181 Lyon-la-For&, modelled subsidence curves 304 Inselsberg Fault 321 Ireland Machrihanish 46, 196 Dinantian basins 45 468 stratigraphic range of Permo-Carboniferous magmatic Mainingen Basin 320 rocks 44 mantle plumes Islay 196 helium isotope signature 244-245 mantle xenoliths 245 Jaujac Basin 59 helium isotopes 249-250 Jeloya 16 Massif Central 43, 95, 290 Jeniniec 394, 395 Stephanian and Permian basins 59 Jezyki 394 Stephanian-Autunian magmatism 57-58 Jura 196, 290 strata age and thickness 99 Jutland 260 transect 101, 100-105 Matlock 47 Kaiserslautern 56 Mauchline 196, 200 Kattegat Platform 14, 77, 157 158 Mauchline Basin 53, 113 114, 220 Kelso 45, 46, 196 age and thickness of strata 103 Kergogne 104 Mecklenburg 14 Kerse Loch Fault 200 Melina de Arag6n 466 Kershopefoot 46,196 Mendaur 442, 443 Kilpatrick Hills 196, 220 Messeix Basin 59 Kilteely 48 Mid-German Crystalline Rise 337, 338-339 Kinghorn volcanic formation 220 Midi d'Ossau Complex 442 Kingscourt Graben, age and thickness of strata 103 Midland Massif 77 Kish Bank Basin 108 Midland Valley of Scotland 2, 13, 43, 44, 45, 77, 219-221,235- age and thickness of strata 103 236, 237-238 Klinge Fault 321 see also Scotland Kraichgau Trough 296, 302 4~ geochronology Krokskogen 16, 18 dating using different types of mineral separate 235 discordant results 235 La Quifioneria 470 methodology 228-229 La Raca 442 sample locations 222

Downloaded from http://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/chapter-pdf/3874469/9781862394711_backmatter.pdf by guest on 28 September 2021 494 INDEX

sample quality 228 tectonic framework and crustal structure 14, 12-16 summary of ages for igneous rocks 224 tectono-magrnatic evolution and age relationships 26 tectonic and magmatic implications of the revised ages timing 178 236-237 volume estimates 27 timescale implications 237 volumes of magmatic rocks 20 distribution of alkali dolerite sills 200 North Variscan Deformation Front 14 Elie Ness 247 North-east German Basin 14, 77 Fidra 247 age determinations 17 geological setting major- and trace-element chemistry 29 local tectonic and magmatic evolution 225-226 petrochemical classification of magmatic rocks 19 regional tectonic and magmatic evolution 221-225 summary of magma types 35 timescales for magrnatic phases 223 tectono-magmatic evolution and age relationships 28-29 maps 196, 220 volume estimates 29-30, 20 stratigraphy 220 Northern Celtic Sea Basin 77 volcanism 226 Northern Highlands Terrane 246-247 Clyde Plateau Volcanic Formation 227, 229, 231 Northumberland Basin 45 Eildon Hills 228, 230, 233 North-west Europe, Late Carboniferous-Permian regional Garleton Hills Volcanic Formation 226, 229, 230 map 77 NW Edinburgh intrusions 227, 229-233, 232 regional tectonics and basin configuration 84-85 western intrusions 227-228, 233, 234 Rotliegend Group 78 Mid-North Sea High 13, 77 Lower Rotliegend 78 83 mid-ocean ridge basalts (MORB), helium isotope signature Lower Rotliegend wells 80--83 244-245 Upper Rotliegend 83-84 290 technical details 75-78 43 Norwegian-Danish Basin Montalbfin 468, 469 late Carboniferous-Permian tectonics 161-165 emplacement structures 472 seismic sections 162-163 Montmartin 104 Noyant Basin 59 Moray Firth 13 Moray Firth Basin 77 oceanic island basalt (OIB) 21, 23, 27, 31 Morlaix 104 Ochil Fault 196, 200, 203 Mosbach 321 Odenwald 43, 290, 320, 337 Mull 196 Ojos Negros 468, 469 Mylonite Zone 140 Old Pallas 48 Orea 468, 469 Namy~lin 394, 395 Oresund 261 Nancy-Pirmasens Trough 302, 307 Newcastle Upon Tyne 53 rise and fall of orogens 91-92 Niedersachsen (NS) 14 geological records of crustal spreading 93-94 Njac/Carmaux Basin 59 mechanisms and consequences of detachment 92-93 Noguera 468 summary of orogenic collapse 92 North Armorican Shear Zone 104, 105-107 Oslo 16 North Channel Basin, age and thickness of strata 103 Oslo -Skagerrak Graben 13, 14, 77, 139-141, 140, 152-154 North German Basin 2, 13, 44, 51,260 (See also Oslo Rift) North Pyrenean Fault 440 evolution 16 North Sea 11-14, 34-36, 44, 157-158, 177 178, 185-190 age determinations 17 Ar-Ar dating 182-183, 184 pre-rift stage 16 step-heating spectrum 185 rift stage 1 - initial rifting 16-17 basalt major and trace element data 183 rift stage 2 - rifting period 17 central area 165-166, 179 rift stage 3 - central volcanoes and graben fill 18 chemical characteristics of mantle and crustal sources 30- rift stage 4 - emplacement of composite batholiths 18 33 Late Carboniferous-Permian tectonics 157-161,159, 160 location of mantle sources 34-35 lithosphere configuration 14 !- 144 magrnatism, tectonic elements and main structures 13 Bouger anamaly map 15 major- and trace-element chemistry 26-27, 28 Moho depth 142 petrochemical classification of magmatic rocks 19 present-day structure 142 northern area 166-170 major- and trace-element chemistry 18-24 seismic correlation 183-184 radiogenic isotopes 24-25 two-dimensional migrated seismic sections 186, 187 petrochemical classification of magmatic rocks stratigraphy 178-181, 180 19 geochemistry 181-182, 182 modelling procedure 145-146 offshore well locations 180 parameters 145 sample description 181 set-up 143 summary of magma types 35 modelling results 145

Downloaded from http://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/chapter-pdf/3874469/9781862394711_backmatter.pdf by guest on 28 September 2021 INDEX 495

influence of stretching velocity 151-152, 152 Renfrewshire Hills 196, 220 strain distributions 144-149, 146, 148 Reznos 468, 469 thermal evolution and uplift of base lithosphere 149- geological map 470 151,150, 151 outcrop 471 thinning as function of lithosphere thickness 147 Rhenish Massif 290, 320 seismic section 140 Rhenohercynian Zone 335, 336-338 summary of magma types 35 Rhine Graben 289-292, 309-311 tectono-magmatic evolution and age relationships 16-18,16 depth map of Moho discontinuity 291 tectonic framework and crustal structure 12-16 Late Carboniferous-end of Cretaceous evolution 310 volume estimates 25, 20 Late Permian and Mesozoic thermal subsidence and rifting Oslo Rift 52, 158-161,159, 160 301-303, 307 dyke swarms 79 air-loaded tectonic subsidence curves 303 Otterbach implications of subsidence modelling on lithosphere air-loaded tectonic subsidence curves 303 evolution 308-309 modelled subsidence curves 305 modelled subsidence curves 304, 305 Otzberg-Michelbach Fault 337 thermal destabilation parameters 306 Triassic isopach map 302 Pallas Grean 48 location map 290 Pamplona Fault 440 Stephanian-early Permian disruption of Variscan Orogen Paris Basin 302, 305-307 295 297, 296 thermal destabilation parameters 306 Permo-Carboniferous crustal thinning in Southern Pau 440 Permian Basin 297-298 Peel Basin, age and thickness of strata 103 Permo-Carboniferous evolution of Rhine rift zone 298- Pefia Aya 442 301 Pentland Fault 196 Permo-Carboniferous magmatism and lithospheric Permo-Carboniferous magmatism and rifting 1-4, 9-10 destabilization 297 relationships 4-9 tectonic subsidence modelling 303-305 relative timing 3 Variscan orogeny 292-295 Variscan belt plate tectonic reconstructions 2 tectonic framework 293 Permo-Carboniferous Rifting in Europe (PCR) Project 4 rhomb porphyry lavas 17 Perpignan 440 Riedel fractures 446 Perth 203 Rillo de Gallo 468 Pf'~ilzer Wald 337 Ringkobing-Fyn High (RFH) 13, 77 Plymouth 49 Rinnibar (South Ronaldsay, Orkney) 244, 246-247 Pniewy 394 helium enrichment 253 Polish Trough 302 Rodez-Espalion Basin 59 Portalet 442 Ronne Graben (RG) 13, 77 PREMA (prevalent mantle) 24, 34-35 Rotliegend metavolcanic mafic rocks 393, 406-410 Protogine Zone 140 secondary minerals 408 , Permian magmatism and basin dynamics 43, 439- cross-section through Permian rock sequence 395 441,456-461 fluid inclusion study 400, 401 geochemistry 449-456 geochemistry 402-406 whole-rock composition 452-453 bulk-rock compositions 402, 403 geological context 441 incompatible trace-element abundances 408 Arag6n-B6arn area 443-444 geological setting 393 395, 394 Cinco Villas Massif 444 petrogenetic grid 409 constraints on emplacement and age of magmatism petrology and mineralogy 396-400, 397, 398, 399 444445 Roujan-Neffies Basin 59 dextral shear zone 446 Rfigen 14, 42, 43, 77, 260, 282-284 Seo de Urgelt area 441-443 Ruhla 337, 347 structure and evolution of Permian basins 445448 Ruhla Crystalline Complex (RCC) 319, 320 location and geological map 440 geological map 321 petrology intrusions 321-323 basalts 449 synopsis of age data and orientation 323 dolerites 449 late Variscan segmentation, differential cooling and trachyandesites 448M49 exhumation 323-327 schematic cross-section of Stephanian-Permian basin 441 schematic geological profile 325 Stephanian-Autunian magmatism 55-57 Variscan basement units 320-321 Rynkobing-Fyn High 42 Quirnper 104 Saar- Basin (SNB) 43, 44, 55, 361 Rathlin Basin 115 distribution of Westphalian-Autunian sedimentary and age and thickness of strata 103 volcanic rocks 56 Rayleigh-Taylor instabilities 152 geochemistry, classification and alteration 373, 374

Downloaded from http://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/chapter-pdf/3874469/9781862394711_backmatter.pdf by guest on 28 September 2021 496 INDEX

andesite-trachyte series 374-376 tectono-magmatic evolution and age relationships 26-27 basalt and basaltic andesites 373-374, 375, 378 volume estimates 27 quartz-alkali feldspar trachytes 374 summary of magma types 35 rhyolites 376 tectonic framework and crustal structure 14, 12-16 geotectonic setting 361-364, 362, 363 Bouguer anomaly map 15 interpretation Scania dyke swarm 13, 14, 43, 77, 79, 260 comparison with other areas 382-384 see also Fennoscandian Shield magma chamber model for the composite intrusions age determinations 17 380-382, 381 geological map 261 models for magma generation in mantle and crust 384- isotope signatures 273 385 major- and trace-element chemistry 26-27, 27, 269-271, temperatures and pressures of magma generation 380 268 282 volume estimation of igneous rocks 383 petrochemical classification of magmatic rocks late Variscan extensional tectonics and associated igneous 19 activity 364--365 mineral chemistry 264-266, 267 magmatism 365 orientation, geometry of the Scania dykes and amount of intra-basin magmatism 366-368 crustal dilation 262 volcanic deposits with an external source 365-366 Sm-Nd isotope analyses 272 petrography and mineral chemistry summary of magma types 35 andesites and dacites 368 tectono-magmatic evolution and age relationships 26- andesite-trachyte series 369 27 basalts-basaltic andesites 368 volume estimates 27, 20 quartz-alkali feldspar trachytes 369 321 rhyodacites 369 Schramburg Trough 296 rhyolites 369 Scotland 195-197, 213, 243-244 rare earth element (REE) patterns 376-377, 377 see also Midland Valley of Scotland Sr-Nd-O isotope data 378-380 age constraints on magmatism 248~49 whole-rock major- and trace-element compositions 370-- alkaline basic sills and dykes 200-201 371, 372 distribution of alkali dolerite sills 200 Saar-Nahe Trough 296 distribution of alkali lamprophyre dyke swarms 202 Saint-Affrique Basin 59 Dinantian basins 45 Sanquhar 196 distribution of Dinantian and Namurian-Westphalian Sant Salvador 442, 443 magmatic rocks 46 Sauquillo 470 dolerite dykes 283 Saxon Granulite Massif 43 dyke swarms 79 43, 335-336 early-mid-Visean volcanism 198 199 4~ geochronology 351-353 geochemistry and petrogenesis 204 dating results 340, 341-343, 344, 345, 347 Dinantian basalt magmas 204-206 geochemistry 348-351 fractional crystallization of Dinantian magmas 206-207 rare earth element data 352, 353 fractional crystallization of Silesian-Permian magmas trace-element data 349-350 208-209 late Variscan lamprophyres 353-355 late Visean, Silesian and Permian magmas 207 208 Mid-German Crystalline Rise 338-339 Tholeiitic magmas 209-210 Saxothuringian Basin 339-340 helium isotope analysis 250-252 petrography 343 results 250, 250, 251,251 Erzgebirge and Fr/inkisch-Thuringisches Schieferbirge source enrichment, crustal contamination and sediment 347-348 addition 252-253, 253 Ruhla 347 late Visean-Westphalian volcanism 199-200 Spessart 343-347 Permian volcanism 203-204 336, 337, 338 petrography of fluid inclusions 247-248, 249 Scandinavia (southern), Carboniferous-Permian rifting 11-14, photomicrographs 248 34-36 possible mantle plume involvement 210, 253-255 chemical characteristics of mantle and crustal sources 30- regional tectonic and magmatic evolution 221-225 32 sample locations and host-rock compositions 246 location of mantle sources 34-35 Midland Valley Terrane 247 magmatism, tectonic elements and main structures 13 Northern Highlands Terrane 246-247 Oslo-Skagerrak Graben Stephanian tholeiitic intrusions 201-203 major- and trace-element chemistry 18 24 distribution 203 radiogenic isotopes 26-27 stratigraphic range of Permo-Carboniferous magrnatic tectono-magmatic evolution and age relationships 16- rocks 44 18, 16 tectonic setting 245-246 volume estimates 25 Tournaisian volcanism 197-198 Scania and Bornholm dyke swarms xenoliths and megacrysts 210-211 major- and trace-element chemistry 26-27 garnet-free pyroxenites and wehrlites 211-212

Downloaded from http://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/chapter-pdf/3874469/9781862394711_backmatter.pdf by guest on 28 September 2021 INDEX 497

granulite-facies metagabbroic and metadioritic xeno- Taunus 337 liths 212 Teisseyre-Tornquist Zone (TTZ) 14, 394 megacrysts and geochemically evolved xenoliths 213 466 peridotites and garnet pyroxenites 211 Thornhill 196 Sennely 43, 44, 54-55, 290, 319-320, 331 332 air-loaded tectonic subsidence curves 303 geological setting 320, 320 modelled subsidence curves 304 geological map 321 Seo de Urgell 440, 441-443 intrusions in Ruhla Crystalline Complex 321-327, 323 Shannon Trough 47-48, 48 sedimentary record in the molasse basins 327- Shetland Platform (SP) 13, 77 328 Silverpit Basin 45 stratigraphy, lithography, volcanism and sequence ages Sincey Basin 59 326 Skagerrak Graben (SG) 14, 77, 140, 157-158 Variscan basement units of Ruhla Crystalline Complex late Carboniferous-Permian tectonics 158-161,159, 160 320-321 seismic sections 162-163 regional correlation of late Carboniferous-early Permian summary of magma types 35 magmatic events 328-329 volumes of magmatic rocks 20 timing and causes of horst and basin formation 329-331 Skien 16 structural-magmatic evolution 330 Sole Pit Basin 45, 77 Tintagel 45, 49 Solway Basin 45, 196 Tornquist Line 43 age and thickness of strata 103 Toulouse 440 Somerset Carboniferous magmatism 45 Trier Basin 302 Sorgenfrei-Tornquist Zone 2, 13, 14, 77, 140 Trochtelfingen, modelled subsidence curves 305 late Carboniferous-Permian tectonics 161 Trois-Fontaines, modelled subsidence curves 305 petrography of dykes 262-263 Truro 49 seismic sections 162-163 Tweed Basin 45, 196 Soria 466 South Armorican Shear Zone 104, 105-106 Basin 45, 77 South Dogger Basin 45 Upper Rhine Graben 290 South HunsriJck Fault 337 Urdos 442 South Munster Basin 45 Utsira High 77 South Paris Basin, age and thickness of strata 99 Southern Permian Basin 302, 308 Vale of Eden Basin 113 Southern Upland Fault 46, 53, 77, 196, 200, 203, 220 age and thickness of strata 103 Spain, Variscan belt 415-416, 427-428 Valencia 466 see also Iberian Chain/System V~innern, Lake 77 genesis of most primitive rocks and influences on Variscan Orogen 41-42, 60-64 magma sources 432-433 Carboniferous evolution 43 geodynamic model 433-435 central and northern internides 100-107 major- and trace-element geochemistry 421-427, 422-425 collapse 89 91, 90, 127-128 episodic 12(~127 petrographic characteristics 420~21 rise and fall of orogens 91-94, 92 regional tectonic-geodynamic framework 416, 417 time sections 114-120, 115 role of magrnatic differentiation 428-432 wrench-fault model 9~91 time of emplacement 417-420 Dinantian basins of Great Britain and Ireland 45 Spessart Metamorphic Complex 339 Dinantian magrnatism in foreland 42 petrography 343-347 Tournasian magrnatism 42-44 St Andrews 196, 203 Visean magmatism 44-49 St Eloi Basin 59 distribution of magrnatic rocks 42 St Etienne Basin 59 evolution 114, 115 Stafford Basin, age and thickness of strata 103 I - early Carboniferous culmination of collision 114- Stahlberg Fault 321 116 Stavanger Platform 77 II - late Visean-mid-Westphalian collapse of central Stirling 196, 203 internides 116-117 Stord Basin 77, 160 III - mid-late Westphalian reorientation and expansion St-Pierre-la-Cour 104 of tectonic activity 117-118 Stranraer 196 IV - diachronous Stephanian basin formation 118-119 Streap Com'laidh 244, 247 V - late Stephanian-early Permian uplift, erosion and helium enrichment 253 extension of foreland 119-120 Sumbilla 442 externides 107-110, 108 basin formation 110 Tail End Graben 77 thrust propagation 109-110 Tajo Basin 466 foreland 111 Tarragona 466 basin formation 112-114

Downloaded from http://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/chapter-pdf/3874469/9781862394711_backmatter.pdf by guest on 28 September 2021 498 INDEX

inversion megasequence 111-I 12 Massif Central 57-58 model of collapse by successive detachments 120-121,122 stratigraphic range of Permo-Carboniferous magmatic foreland collapse 124-126 rocks 44 two-stage collapse of Variscides 121-124 two-stage collapse 121-124 Namufian-Westphalian magmatism 49-50 V/isterg6tland 260 orogeny 58, 94-96, 95, 292-295 dolerites 281-282, 283 Carboniferous-Permian timescale 98-101 V/ittern, Lake 77 Devonian rifting 58 Vera de Bidasoa 442 monocyclic model 96 Vestfold 16 Namurian-Westphalian tectonics 60 Viking Graben (VG) 13, 160 polycyclic model 96 Vinding Fracture Zone 77 Stephanian-Autunian tectonics 60 Vorpommern (VP) 14 subduction and collision 96-97 Vosges 43, 290, 320 tectonic framework of Rhine rift area 293 Vosges Massif 95 tectonism and magmatism 97-98 Vouvant Basin 104 Visean magmatism and collision 58 60 plate tectonics reconstructions 2 Wales Stephanian-Autunian rnagmatism Dinantian basins 45 foreland 50-54 Welsh Massif 95, 109 internal Variscides 54-58 Werra Trough 321 Stephanian-early Permian disruption in Rhine Graben Wessex Basin, age and thickness of strata 103 295-297, 296 West Erzgebirge-Erzgebirge Basin 339 Permo-Carboniferous crustal thinning in Southern West Midlands Carboniferous magmatism 45 Permian Basin 297-298 West Netherlands Basin 302 Permo-Carboniferous evolution of Rhine rift zone 298- West Thuringian Fault 321 301 Western Orkneys Basin 77 Permo-Carboniferous magmatism and lithospheric Whin Sill Complex 13, 42, 44 destabilization 297 geological map 53 stratigraphic range of Permo-Carboniferous magmatic Wiessloch-Neibsheim, modelled subsidence curves 305 rocks 44 Witnica 394 transect 101-103, 101 Worcester Basin 77 Variscides 14 age and thickness of strata 103 orogenesis 94-96, 95 wrench-fault model 90-91 Stephanian-Autunian magmatism 54 Alps 57 Yanci 442 Germany 54-55 Iberia and Pyrenees 55-57 Zaragoza 440, 466

Downloaded from http://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/chapter-pdf/3874469/9781862394711_backmatter.pdf by guest on 28 September 2021 Permo-Carboniferous Magmatism and Rifting in Europe Edited by M. Wilson, E.-R. Neumann, G. R. Davies, M. J. Timmerman, M. Heeremans and B. 1". Larsen

Widespread extension occurred within the Variscan orogen and its northern foreland during Late Carboniferous to Early Permian times. This was associated with magmatism and with a fundamental change, at the Westphalian- Stephanian boundary, in the regional stress field, coincident with the termination of orogenic activity and onset of dextral translation between North Africa and Europe. Rifting propagated across basement with different ages and thermal histories. Most of the rift basins developed on relatively thin lithosphere; however, the highly magmatic Oslo Graben initiated within the edge of a craton. Early Stephanian regional uplift is contemporaneous with the onset of magmatism, inviting speculation that it might have been induced by a thermal anomaly within the upper mantle. The contributions to this volume suggest that the geodynamic setting in which magmatism occurred was complex, involving wrench tectonics, slab detachment, and delamination or thermal erosion of the base of the lithosphere.

Visit our online bookshop: http://bookshop.geolsoc.org.uk

Geological Society web site: http://www.geolsoc.org.uk

Cover illustration" Permian Hoved~yaDyke, Oslo Fjord, Norway. Photograph by Martin Timmerman.

Downloaded from http://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/chapter-pdf/3874469/9781862394711_backmatter.pdf by guest on 28 September 2021