PEACE Info (February 3, 2021)
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Load more
Recommended publications
-
B U R M a B U L L E T
B U R M A B U L L E T I N A month-in-review of events in Burma A L T E R N A T I V E A S E A N N E T W O R K O N B U R M A campaigns, advocacy & capacity-building for human r ights & democracy Issue 60 December 2011 • Tatmadaw offensive and attacks against civilians in IN THIS ISSUE Kachin State and Northern Shan State continue despite President Thein Sein’s order to cease KEY STORY military operations. 1 Hostilities in Kachin State • The regime gives itself three years for peace in 2 IDPs and refugees on the edge ethnic areas, providing Naypyidaw with political 3 Ceasefire meetings cover to continue its brutal offensives in ethnic INSIDE BURMA areas until the next general election. 4 Burma’s opium production up 4 NLD re-registers • Regime sentences Karen leader Nyein Maung to 17 4 Daw Suu meets Chinese envoy years in prison for ties to the Karen National Union. HUMAN RIGHTS • UN General Assembly resolution condemns the 5 Karen leader sentenced regime’s ongoing and systematic human rights 5 Monk harassed violations. 5 Union denied registration DISPLACEMENT • US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton makes historic 5 Rohingya repatriation trip to Burma and tells the regime that more reforms 5 Rohingya exodus continues are needed if the US is to lift sanctions. INTERNATIONAL • China welcomes improved US-Burma relations and 6 Clinton visits Burma calls for the lifting of sanctions against the regime. 7 China welcomes engagement 7 UNGA condemns regime • NLD re-registers as the regime announces that ECONOMY parliamentary by-elections will take place on 1 April 7 Burma at the bottom of indices 2012. -
August 13, 2021)
PEACE Info (August 13, 2021) − Military forbids celebration of Karen Martyrs’ Day in birthplace of Karen revolutionary − As junta directs its attention elsewhere, AA strengthens its hold over Rakhine State − More Than 1,100 Myanmar Troops Killed in Clashes With Local Militias Over Two Months − Myanmar Junta Troops Killed in Sagaing and Kayah − Myanmar’s Military Chief Staged a Coup. But He Did Not Act Alone − Demystifying the Narratives on the Myanmar Military − Military apologizes to China for shells landing on its territory − Thai Arms Manufacturer Denies Involvement in Murder Plot Against UN Myanmar Envoy − Myanmar Ex-Dictator Than Shwe, Wife Test Positive for Coronavirus − “�ပည�သ�လ�ထ�က �က��မ��တ��စ�န��ခ�မ�န��ရင�ဆ��င��နရတယ�”- NCA-S EAOs ��ပ�ခ�င��ရ ဦ�မ����ဝင�� − အ�ဇ�နည�မ���၏ ခ�မ�တ�ထ��သည�� လမ��စ��အတ��င�� ယ�ံ�ကည�စ�� �လ��က�လ�မ��ရန� KNLA ဒ�စစ�ဦ�စ��ခ��ပ� တ��က� တ�န����ပ�ဆ�� − နယ�စပ��ဖတ��က��� �ဆ�င�ရ�က�တ�� အ��ခအ�န�ဖစ��အ�င� ဝ��င���ပ�� ပံ�ပ���တ� − NUG အစ���ရက �အ�င�လံလ�င��ခ�����ဦ�ထ�က�� ဩဂ�တ� ၁၅ ရက� စတင��ရ�င��ခ�မည� − ��စ�လအတ�င�� စစ��က�င�စ�ဘက�က တစ��ထ�င��က��� �သဆ�ံ���က�င�� NUG ��ပ� − က�လ��မ ���နယ�တ��က�ပ�� စစ��က�င�စ�ဘက�က င��ဦ��သဆ�ံ���က�င�� PDF ��ပ� − PDF ဗ�ံ�ခ��တ��က�ခ��က��ခင����က�င�� စစ�က�� ၂စ�� ဗ�ံ�ထ�မ�န��ပ�� စစ��က�င�စ� တပ�သ��၂၀ �က��� �သဆ�ံ� − စစ�က��င��တ��င��ဘက� တ��က�ပ��သတင�� PDF န�� စစ��က�င�စ��က�� ��ပ�ဆ��ခ�က�က��လ�� − ဒ�ပ�ယင��က ဖမ��ဆ��ခံ �ဒသခံခ�နစ�ဦ�က�� �ပန�လ�တ��ပ�ဖ��� မ�သ��စ�ဝင��တ� �တ�င��ဆ�� − ဒ���မ��ဆ���မ ���နယ� အ�ရ��ဘက��ခမ��တ�င� KNDF��င�� စစ��က�င�စ�တပ�တ��� တ��က�ပ���ဖစ� − မ�က���လတပ�စခန��ထ��ပ�က�က��မ� တ��က��လယ����လ�စ�� ပ�က�စ��ခ����က�င�� �ဒသခံ�တ���ပ� -
The Situation in Karen State After the Elections PAPER No
EBO ANALYSIS The Situation in Karen State after the Elections PAPER No. 1 2011 THE SITUATION IN KAREN STATE AFTER THE ELECTIONS EBO Analysis Paper No. 1/2011 For over sixty years the Karens have been fighting the longest civil war in recent history. The struggle, which has seen demands for an autonomous state changed to equal recognition within a federal union, has been bloody and characterized by a number of splits within the movement. While all splinter groups ostensibly split to further ethnic Karen aspirations; recent decisions by some to join the Burmese government’s Border Guard Force (BGF) is seen as an end to such aspirations. Although a number of Karen political parties were formed to contest the November elections, the likelihood of such parties seriously securing appropriate ethnic representation without regime capitulation is doubtful. While some have argued, perhaps correctly, that the only legitimate option was to contest the elections, the closeness of some Karen representatives to the current regime can only prolong the status quo. This papers examines the problems currently affecting Karen State after the 7 November elections. THE BORDER GUARD FORCE Despite original promises of being allowed to recruit a total of 9,000 troops, the actual number of the DKBA (Democratic Karen Buddhist Army) or Karen Border Guard Force has been reduced considerably. In fact, a number of the original offers made to the DKBA have been revoked. At a 7 May 2010 meeting held at Myaing Gyi Ngu, DKBA Chairman U Tha Htoo Kyaw stated that ‘According to the SE Commander, the BGF will retain the DKBA badge.’ In fact the DKBA were given uniforms with SPDC military patches and all Karen flags in DKBA areas were removed and replaced by the national flag. -
A History of the Burma Socialist Party (1930-1964)
University of Wollongong Theses Collection University of Wollongong Theses Collection University of Wollongong Year A history of the Burma Socialist Party (1930-1964) Kyaw Zaw Win University of Wollongong Win, Kyaw Zaw, A history of the Burma Socialist Party (1930-1964), PhD thesis, School of History and Politics, University of Wollongong, 2008. http://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/106 This paper is posted at Research Online. http://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/106 A HISTORY OF THE BURMA SOCIALIST PARTY (1930-1964) A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the award of the degree Doctor of Philosophy From University of Wollongong By Kyaw Zaw Win (BA (Q), BA (Hons), MA) School of History and Politics, Faculty of Arts July 2008 Certification I, Kyaw Zaw Win, declare that this thesis, submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the award of Doctor of Philosophy, in the School of History and Politics, Faculty of Arts, University of Wollongong, is wholly my own work unless otherwise referenced or acknowledged. The document has not been submitted for qualifications at any other academic institution. Kyaw Zaw Win______________________ Kyaw Zaw Win 1 July 2008 Table of Contents List of Abbreviations and Glossary of Key Burmese Terms i-iii Acknowledgements iv-ix Abstract x Introduction xi-xxxiii Literature on the Subject Methodology Summary of Chapters Chapter One: The Emergence of the Burmese Nationalist Struggle (1900-1939) 01-35 1. Burmese Society under the Colonial System (1870-1939) 2. Patriotism, Nationalism and Socialism 3. Thakin Mya as National Leader 4. The Class Background of Burma’s Socialist Leadership 5. -
PEACE Info (August 17, 2018)
PEACE Info (August 17, 2018) − Officials seek legal advice on Karen Martyrs Day organisers − UWSA Plans Major Military Celebration in 2019 to Mark ‘30 Years of Peace’ − Military tension climbing higher due to Shan battles − Civilian Drivers Injured in Shooting on Northern Shan State’s Muse-Kutkai Road − 2018 by-elections campaign to start in September − Ministry issues notice to proceed for Deedoke hydro project − Military and Police Forces patrol near border fences in Rakhine State − Drug Abuse Leaves Many Palaung Women to Fend for Their Families − အပစ္ရပ္အဖြဲ႕ ထိပ္သီးေခါင္းေဆာင္မ်ား အစည္းအေ၀းစက္တင္ဘာလဆန္းတြင္ ျပဳလုပ္မည္ − ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးလုပ္ငန္းစဥ္တြင္ ေျမာက္ပိုင္းမဟာမိတ္သုံးဖြဲ႕ပါ၀င္ႏုိင္ရန္ အေရးႀကီးဟု UWSA တာ၀န္ရွိသူေျပာ − ပင္လုံညီလာခံေတြက နိုင္ငံေရး ကစားကြက္တခုပါ − ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရး လုပ္ငန္းစဥ္အေပၚ ေလသံေျပာင္းလာေသာ KNU ေခါင္းေဆာင္ − “ကရင္အာဇာနည္ေန႔”ကို ကပ်က္ယပ်က္ျဖစ္ေအာင္ လုပ္တာ ဘယ္သူလဲ − ပဒိုမန္းၿငိမ္းေမာင္အပါအဝင္ငါးဦးကို အမႈဖြင့္ႏိုင္ေရး ဥပေဒ႐ံုးအႀကံဉာဏ္ေတာင္းခံထားဟု ဟသၤာတၿမိဳ႕နယ္အုပ္ခ်ဳပ္ေရးမွဴးေျပာ − ကရင္အာဇာနည္ေန႔ ဦးေဆာင္က်င္းပသူ ၅ဦးအား အေရးယူမည့္ကိစၥ ေခတၱဆိုင္းငံံ့ − ရွမ္းလက္နက္ကိုင္ႏွစ္ဖြဲ႕အၾကား တိုက္ပြဲ ဆက္လက္ျဖစ္ပြား − လားရွိုးၿမိဳ႕ေျမာက္ဘက္မွာ မဟာမိတ္တပ္ဖြဲ႕နဲ႔အစိုးရတပ္ပစ္ခတ္မွုျဖစ္ပြါး − TNLA ဖမ္းသြားသည့္ နမ့္ခမ္းသူတဦးလြတ္ေျမာက္ေရးအတြက္ SSPP ထံနမ့္ခမ္းၿမိဳ႕ခံမ်ားအကူအညီေတာင္း − ဒါရိုက္တာ မိုက္တီး မူးယစ္မွုနဲ႔ အမွုဖြင့္ခံရ − က်ပ္သိန္း တေသာင္းေက်ာ္ တန္ဖိုးရွိ မူးယစ္ေဆးဝါး သယ္ေဆာင္သည့္ လူငယ္ ၃ ဦးအား လားရွိုးတြင္ ဖမ္းဆီးမိ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Page 1 of 31 Officials seek legal advice on Karen Martyrs Day organisers Chan Thar 17 Aug 2018 Photo: Aungmyin Yezaw / The Myanmar Times Local officials in Hinthada township in Ayeyarwady Region are still awaiting legal advice whether to sue the organizers of the Karen Martyrs Day event held last weekend, township administrator U Than Naing said. -
Myanmar: Verordnung Vom 17
Federal Department of Economic Affairs, Education and Research EAER State Secretariat for Economic Affairs SECO Bilateral Economic Relations Sanctions Modification of 29.04.2021 with entry into force on 30.04.2021 Sanctions program: Myanmar: Verordnung vom 17. Oktober 2018 über Massnahmen gegenüber Myanmar (SR 946.231.157.5), Anhang 1 Origin: EU Sanctions: Art. 2 Abs. 1 (Finanzsanktionen) und Art. 3 Abs. 1 (Ein- und Durchreiseverbot) Sanctions program: Myanmar: Ordonnance du 17 october 2018 instituant des mesures à l’encontre du Myanmar (RS 946.231.157.5), annexe 1 Origin: EU Sanctions: art. 2, al. 1 (Sanctions financières) et art. 3, al. 1 (Interdiction de séjour et de transit) Sanctions program: Myanmar: Ordinanza del 17 ottobre 2018 che istituisce provvedimenti nei confronti del Myanmar (RS 946.231.157.5), allegato 1 Origin: EU Sanctions: art. 2 cpv. 1 (Sanzioni finanziarie) e art. 3 cpv. 1 (Divieto di entrata e di transito) Listed Individuals SSID: 145-44993 Name: Mahn Nyein Maung Sex: M DOB: 1947 (approximately) Good quality a.k.a.: a) P’do b) Phado Man Nyein Maung Nationality: Myanmar Justification: Mahn Nyein Maung is a member of the State Administrative Council (SAC). On 1 Feb 2021, the Myanmar Armed Forces (Tatmadaw), led by Commander-in-Chief Min Aung Hlaing, staged a coup in Myanmar by setting aside the results of the elections held on 8 Nov 2020 and by overthrowing the democratically elected government. As part of the coup, Vice-President Myint Swe, functioning as Acting President, declared a state of emergency on 1 Feb and transferred the legislative, executive and judicial powers of the state to the Commander-in-Chief of Defence Services Senior General Min Aung Hlaing. -
Despite Having Their Different Opinions, Service Personnel Need to Serve Dutifully No Matter What Government Takes Office: Senior General
CATTLE FARMING NEEDS TO ADAPT TO MODERN WAYS PAGE-8 (OPINION) NATIONAL NATIONAL Virtual meeting held for rice procurement, Union Education Minister visits export issues refresher courses in Nay Pyi Taw PAGE-4 PAGE-5 Vol. VII, No. 341, 11th Waxing of Tabaung 1382 ME www.gnlm.com.mm Tuesday, 23 March 2021 Despite having their different opinions, service personnel need to serve dutifully no matter what government takes office: Senior General Chairman of the State Administration Council Commander-in-Chief of Defence Services Senior General Min Aung Hlaing delivers address at council meeting (7/2021) in Nay Pyi Taw on 22 March 2021. THE State Administration Dwe, Joint Secretary Lt-Gen Ye a certain degree. Regardless been enacted, measures to ex- The majority of civil serv- Council held its meeting Win Oo and Union Minister for of their residential place, party ercise and control them should ants have been serving for (7/2021) at the meeting room of Home Affairs Lt-Gen Soe Htut. and ethnic origin, the council be taken into consideration. many years. They are therefore the Council Chairman’s Office in In his address, the Senior members must collectively join Since it assumed the coun- urged to return to work. Despite Nay Pyi Taw yesterday, with an General said missions of the hands with the desire to serve cil duties, arrangements have having their different opinions, address delivered by Chairman Council were presented and the national interest. Regarding been made to reopen schools. service personnel need to serve of State Administration Coun- discussed. The council mem- the review of the laws discussed Some of the teachers of the dutifully no matter what govern- cil Commander-in-Chief of De- bers put forward region-we by them at the previous meet- basic education schools are ment takes office. -
PEACE Info (March 2, 2021)
PEACE Info (March 2, 2021) − Defying Military Regime, Myanmar’s CRPH Names Four Acting Ministers − Myanmar’s Military Council Labeled 'Terrorist Group’ − Myanmar Military Cracks Down on Journalists with Arrests and Lawsuits − Myanmar Security Forces Beat Pregnant Woman, Loot Her Home During Rampage in Myeik − Police and protesters resume running battles in Yangon for fourth day − Communities rally against ‘pets of the junta’ in local administration − Myanmar Military Detain More Than 1,200 Since Coup − Myanmar junta asks forces not to use live bullets on protesters − New UEC seeks suggestions from political parties over initiation of PR system − Protesters in Hong Kong, Myanmar, Unite Under Banner of 'Milk Tea Alliance' − Myanmar situation an 'enormous, tragic step back', use of lethal force unacceptable: PM Lee − Asean must help bring Myanmar back to normalcy, says Hisham − ASEAN Foreign Ministers Call for End to Violence in Myanmar − ASEAN Urges Peaceful Solution to Myanmar Coup Standoff − Who Represents Myanmar at UN? − State Administration Council Chairman Senior General Min Aung Hlaing delivers address at Council meeting − အစ���ရ ဝန��က��မ��� CRPH ခန��အပ� − အ�ဏ�သ�မ���က�င�စ�အ�� တရ��မဝင�အဖ���အ�ဖစ� လ�မ�����ပ�င��စ�ံ အ�ထ��ထ�သပ�တ��က��မတ�က ��ပ� − ဆ���ပပ��သတင��ယ�ရင�� ဖမ��ဆ��ခံရသည�� ရန�က�န��မ ���ရ�� သတင���ထ�က���ခ�က�ဦ� ရ�ဇသတ��က�� ဥပ�ဒပ�ဒ�မ ၅၀၅ (က) �ဖင�� တရ��စ��ဆ��ခံရ − ���င�ငံတစ�ဝန�� ဖမ��ဆ��တရ��စ��ခံရတ�� သတင���ထ�က� အနည��ဆ�ံ� ၁၀ �ယ�က�ရ�� − CDM လ�ပ�သည�� ဝန�ထမ�� �ထ�င�ခ�� တ���လ� − �ပည�သ��အစ���ရ �ပန�တက�မ� တ�ဝန�ထမ��မည�ဟ� ဗန���မ�� CDM သစ��တ�ဝန�ထမ��မ��� -
A Briefing Paper on Burma/Myanmar, February 2012
International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH) Alternative ASEAN Network on Burma (ALTSEAN-Burma) Asian Forum for Human Rights and Development (FORUM-ASIA) Forum for Democracy in Burma A Briefing Paper on Burma/Myanmar, February 2012 INTRODUCTION Since taking office in March 2011, the military-dominated government of Myanmar has made numerous commitments, however it has not initiated substantive reforms toward reconciliation and compliance with international laws. Although the recent release of political prisoners and other positive actions taken by the government should be welcomed, key minimum benchmarks have not been met. As Daw Aung San Suu Kyi told the World Economic Forum in Davos in January 2012: “We are not yet at the point of a ‘great transformation’”. The key minimum benchmarks are: Immediate and unconditional release of all remaining political prisoners Nationwide ceasefire leading to sustainable peace and an end to systematic and pervasive human rights violations, including the rape of women, in ethnic nationality areas A genuine and inclusive dialogue with all political parties, other pro-democracy forces, and ethnic nationality groups Meeting these key benchmarks is essential to the initiation of a sustainable national reconciliation process. The government has taken actions that are positive, such as the release of some but not all political prisoners and the amendment of the elections law to allow for the re-registration of the National League for Democracy (NLD). While we acknowledge these developments, the international community must distinguish between public relations efforts primarily designed for the lifting of sanctions and genuine sustainable institutional reforms which have yet to be initiated. -
4 April 2021 1 4 April 21 Gnlm
EMPHASIZE PHYSICAL AND MENTAL WELL-BEING OF PEOPLE PAGE-8 (OPINION) Vol. VII, No. 353, 8th Waning of Tabaung 1382 ME www.gnlm.com.mm Sunday, 4 April 2021 Tatmadaw will strive for a genuine, disciplined and concrete democracy: Senior General Chairman of the State Administration Council Commander-in-Chief of Defence Services Senior General Min Aung Hlaing meets officers, other ranks and families of Meiktila Station yesterday. CHAIRMAN of the State Ad- election frauds, and instead, there The person one voted would elect ministration Council Command- were even attempts to convene the leaders of the State on his er-in-Chief of Defence Services the third Hluttaw and to take behalf, in the respective Hluttaws. Senior General Min Aung Hlaing over the respective branches of So, the elected person must be a The country’s democracy is just yesterday afternoon separate- State power by force. Hence, the true representative of the people. ly met officers, other ranks and Tatmadaw had to declare the During the election, Tatmadaw nascent. Therefore, some power- families of Meiktila Station. state of emergency and tempo- members ardently cast votes in Present at the meeting to- rarily shoulder the duties of the accord with the rules and under ful countries and organizations gether with the Senior General State transferred to it by the act- the systematic programmes ar- were members of the Council ing president. In every place he ranged by the Tatmadaw. attempted to import democracy General Maung Maung Kyaw, visited during the post-election Election is the essence of de- they wanted under various titles Lt-Gen Moe Myint Tun, Joint Sec- period, the Senior General spoke mocracy. -
Healthcare Services Provided at Military Hospitals
AGRO, LIVESTOCK-BASED SPECIAL ZONES TO ACT AS SPRINGBOARD FOR POVERTY ALLEVIATION PAGE-8 (OPINION) NATIONAL NATIONAL 18th ASEAN Military Intelligence Monks, nuns, civil service personnel Meeting held online get immunized against COVID PAGE-3 PAGE-5 Vol. VII, No. 335, 5th Waxing of Tabaung 1382 ME www.gnlm.com.mm Wednesday, 17 March 2021 Announcement of Union Election Commission 16 March 2021 1. Regarding the Multiparty General Election held on 8 November 2020, the Union the voter lists two times. Election Commission has inspected the voter lists and the casting of votes of 3. The previous election commission released 136,155 eligible voters in South Okkal- Hlegu, South Okkalapa and Kyimyindine townships in Yangon Region. apa Township of Yangon Region. The list of the Ministry of Labour, Immigration 2. According to the inspection, the previous election commission released 224,541el- and Population in November 2020 showed 136,224 eligible voters who had turned igible voters in Hlegu Township of the Yangon Region. The list of the Ministry of 18. The voter lists mentioned that there were 5,234 citizens, associate citizens, Labour, Immigration and Population in November 2020 showed 94,996 eligible nationalized citizens, and non-identity voters, 74 persons repeated on the voter voters who had turned 18. The voter lists mentioned that there were 43,274 citi- lists more than three times and 3,622 persons repeated on the voter lists two times. zens, associate citizens, nationalized citizens, and non-identity voters, 507 persons SEE PAGE-2 repeated on the voter lists more than three times and 11,622 persons repeated on Healthcare services provided at military hospitals THE Tatmadaw medics and nurses have provided medical services to the patients in re- gions and states at the military hospitals and temporary treat- ment centres to date. -
Ceasefires, Governance and Development: the Karen National
Ceasefires, Governance, and Development: The Karen National Union in Times of Change Kim Jolliffe December 2016 Acknowledgements The author would like to thank the many individuals in the Karen National Union, Karen community based organizations, and other Karen armed organizations who contributed their time, knowledge and encouragement to make this study possible. In particular, this work was inspired by the impressive and diverse Karen social service and humanitarian networks that work tirelessly every day to support communities affected by war. Significant parts of this research would not have been possible without support from the Karen Environmental Social Action Network, which works for rural livelihoods and environmental security of indigenous Karen people. This study benefited greatly from the more than two decade’s worth of testimony from rural Karen civilians collected by the Karen Human Rights Group, which remains a crucial and extraordinary resource to any research on these conflicts. This work was improved immeasurably by input from Brian McCartan, Tim Schroeder, Ashley South, Paul Keenan, and Jared Bissinger, which included feedback on drafts and various published and unpublished materials. Encouragement and dialogue with multiple other Myanmar and international researchers and professionals were also highly valuable. This series of papers has been built on the firm foundations of the broader research program initiated and developed by The Asia Foundation’s Matthew Arnold, among other key individuals. It has been made possible by the tireless production, administrative and editorial work of Mim Koletschka, Win Po Po Aung and the rest of their team. About the Author Kim Jolliffe is an independent researcher, writer, analyst and trainer, specializing in security, aid policy, and ethnic politics in Myanmar/Burma.