To Observe Democratic Culture of Solving Issues Through Dialogue Is So Important: Senior General
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Media Plays a Crucial Role in the Enhancement of Freedom of Expression for Democracy, Improving Transparency of Government by Di
BEWARE OF CLIMATIC CONDITIONS BETWEEN SUMMER AND MONSOON PAGE-8 (OPINION) Vol. VIII, No. 14, 7th Waning of Tagu 1383 ME www.gnlm.com.mm Monday, 3 May 2021 Media plays a crucial role in the enhancement of freedom of expression for democracy, improving transparency of government by distributing knowledge to people: Senior General State Administration Council Chairman Senior General Min Aung Hlaing is unveiling the Moe Kaung Treasure Maternal and Child Hospital in Yangon on 2 May 2021. HAIRMAN of the State retary, Union Ministers, senior round the clock for maternal Administration Council military officers and officials. and child health. Moreover, ob- Experienced nurses, specialists and CCommander-in-Chief of In accord with the guidance stetric and gynaecologic spe- Defence Services Senior General of the Senior General, the Moe cialists, experienced nurses technicians will give healthcare ser- Min Aung Hlaing commissioned Kaung Treasure Maternal and and embryo experts in the hos- the Moe Kaung Treasure Ma- Child Hospital was built as an pital will help solve the parents’ vices to the patients using modern ternal and Child Hospital and international level maternal and problems without the chance to the Myawady Media Centre on child hospital reliable for the citi- give birth to babies. Moreover, machinery round the clock for ma- Moegaung Road in Yankin Town- zens so as to contribute to the pri- the hospital is facilitated with four ternal and child health. Moreover, ship of Yangon Region into ser- vate health sector. The hospital mini gardens, outdoor and indoor vice yesterday morning. will conduct maternal and child playgrounds for children and hos- obstetric and gynaecologic special- Union Minister for Health healthcare services such as In pital waste treatment, and ATM, ists, experienced nurses and embryo and Sports Dr Thet Khaing Win, Vitro Fertilization process, stor- convenience store, food court, Chairman of Yangon Region Ad- age of genetic items, genetically cafeteria, and shops. -
B U R M a B U L L E T
B U R M A B U L L E T I N A month-in-review of events in Burma A L T E R N A T I V E A S E A N N E T W O R K O N B U R M A campaigns, advocacy & capacity-building for human r ights & democracy Issue 60 December 2011 • Tatmadaw offensive and attacks against civilians in IN THIS ISSUE Kachin State and Northern Shan State continue despite President Thein Sein’s order to cease KEY STORY military operations. 1 Hostilities in Kachin State • The regime gives itself three years for peace in 2 IDPs and refugees on the edge ethnic areas, providing Naypyidaw with political 3 Ceasefire meetings cover to continue its brutal offensives in ethnic INSIDE BURMA areas until the next general election. 4 Burma’s opium production up 4 NLD re-registers • Regime sentences Karen leader Nyein Maung to 17 4 Daw Suu meets Chinese envoy years in prison for ties to the Karen National Union. HUMAN RIGHTS • UN General Assembly resolution condemns the 5 Karen leader sentenced regime’s ongoing and systematic human rights 5 Monk harassed violations. 5 Union denied registration DISPLACEMENT • US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton makes historic 5 Rohingya repatriation trip to Burma and tells the regime that more reforms 5 Rohingya exodus continues are needed if the US is to lift sanctions. INTERNATIONAL • China welcomes improved US-Burma relations and 6 Clinton visits Burma calls for the lifting of sanctions against the regime. 7 China welcomes engagement 7 UNGA condemns regime • NLD re-registers as the regime announces that ECONOMY parliamentary by-elections will take place on 1 April 7 Burma at the bottom of indices 2012. -
Why Myanmar's 2020 Elections Matter
ISSUE: 2020 No. 126 ISSN 2335-6677 RESEARCHERS AT ISEAS – YUSOF ISHAK INSTITUTE ANALYSE CURRENT EVENTS Singapore | 3 November 2020 Why Myanmar’s 2020 Elections Matter Moe Thuzar* EXECUTIVE SUMMARY • Myanmar’s 8 November general elections are proceeding as planned. Authorities are undeterred by concerns over the surge in Covid-19 cases and the ongoing conflict in several ethnic areas. • The Covid-19 pandemic has produced socio-economic challenges across Myanmar that will linger on long after the 8 November polls. • The ruling National League for Democracy (NLD) is widely expected to be given a second mandate in the polls, though with a smaller majority than in 2015. • In 2020 the NLD faces more critical voters than in 2015. A combination of factors has dented the NLD’s track record over the past five years, notwithstanding a few bright spots in the tackling of high-level corruption. • With a returned mandate, the NLD could institute a ‘second wave’ of reforms focusing on land rights, education, healthcare, and labour law reforms, in addition to socio-economic reforms, over 2021 to 2025. • Young people are showing a heightened interest in politics and national development issues, and are keen to participate. * Moe Thuzar is ISEAS Fellow and co-coordinator of the Myanmar Studies Programme at ISEAS – Yusof Ishak Institute. 1 ISSUE: 2020 No. 126 ISSN 2335-6677 INTRODUCTION On 1 July 2020, the chair of Myanmar’s Union Election Commission (UEC) announced November 8 as the date for general elections, disseminating the information via its Facebook page. Myanmar thus joined the ranks of countries conducting elections during the Covid- 19 pandemic. -
Tatmadaw Has Been Steadfastly Leading Establishment and Development Tasks of the State, Fulfilling the Needs of the Country: Senior General
PRACTITIONERS’ RESPONSIBILITY AND PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICES PAGE-8 (OPINION) NATIONAL NATIONAL MoTC Union Minister discusses to MoEA, MoE discuss appointment of resume entire train services ethnic language teachers with more salary PAGE-7 PAGE-11 Vol. VII, No. 344, 14th Waxing of Tabaung 1382 ME www.gnlm.com.mm Friday, 26 March 2021 Tatmadaw has been steadfastly leading establishment and development tasks of the State, fulfilling the needs of the country: Senior General ceremony to unveil statues of sev- the commander of Nay Pyi Taw Command en commanders-in-chief and com- and officials. A manders-in-chief of defence ser- In his address, the Senior General said vices (retired) who served at the Myanma perpetuation of a country’s independence Tatmadaw in successive eras took place at and sovereignty absolutely depends on its the booth of the head of the Defence Services armed forces. Long term existence and Museum in Nay Pyi Taw yesterday after- strength of armed forces also rely on con- noon, attended by Chairman of the State Ad- stant maintenance of the fine traditions of ministration Council Commander-in-Chief the Tatmadaw. In looking back more than of Defence Services Senior General Min 1,000 years old Myanmar history, whenev- Aung Hlaing. er the Tatmadaw strengthened, the coun- Also present at the ceremony were try was powerful. The histories distinctly Vice-Chairman of the Council Deputy mentioned that whenever the Tatmadaw Commander-in-Chief of Defence Services was weak with disunity, the country was Commander-in-Chief (Army), Vice-Senior in disarray. For Myanmar, anyone cannot General Soe Win, Council member Gen- deny the fact that “only when the Tatmadaw eral Mya Tun Oo, Admiral Tin Aung San, strengthens will the nation be powerful”. -
August 13, 2021)
PEACE Info (August 13, 2021) − Military forbids celebration of Karen Martyrs’ Day in birthplace of Karen revolutionary − As junta directs its attention elsewhere, AA strengthens its hold over Rakhine State − More Than 1,100 Myanmar Troops Killed in Clashes With Local Militias Over Two Months − Myanmar Junta Troops Killed in Sagaing and Kayah − Myanmar’s Military Chief Staged a Coup. But He Did Not Act Alone − Demystifying the Narratives on the Myanmar Military − Military apologizes to China for shells landing on its territory − Thai Arms Manufacturer Denies Involvement in Murder Plot Against UN Myanmar Envoy − Myanmar Ex-Dictator Than Shwe, Wife Test Positive for Coronavirus − “�ပည�သ�လ�ထ�က �က��မ��တ��စ�န��ခ�မ�န��ရင�ဆ��င��နရတယ�”- NCA-S EAOs ��ပ�ခ�င��ရ ဦ�မ����ဝင�� − အ�ဇ�နည�မ���၏ ခ�မ�တ�ထ��သည�� လမ��စ��အတ��င�� ယ�ံ�ကည�စ�� �လ��က�လ�မ��ရန� KNLA ဒ�စစ�ဦ�စ��ခ��ပ� တ��က� တ�န����ပ�ဆ�� − နယ�စပ��ဖတ��က��� �ဆ�င�ရ�က�တ�� အ��ခအ�န�ဖစ��အ�င� ဝ��င���ပ�� ပံ�ပ���တ� − NUG အစ���ရက �အ�င�လံလ�င��ခ�����ဦ�ထ�က�� ဩဂ�တ� ၁၅ ရက� စတင��ရ�င��ခ�မည� − ��စ�လအတ�င�� စစ��က�င�စ�ဘက�က တစ��ထ�င��က��� �သဆ�ံ���က�င�� NUG ��ပ� − က�လ��မ ���နယ�တ��က�ပ�� စစ��က�င�စ�ဘက�က င��ဦ��သဆ�ံ���က�င�� PDF ��ပ� − PDF ဗ�ံ�ခ��တ��က�ခ��က��ခင����က�င�� စစ�က�� ၂စ�� ဗ�ံ�ထ�မ�န��ပ�� စစ��က�င�စ� တပ�သ��၂၀ �က��� �သဆ�ံ� − စစ�က��င��တ��င��ဘက� တ��က�ပ��သတင�� PDF န�� စစ��က�င�စ��က�� ��ပ�ဆ��ခ�က�က��လ�� − ဒ�ပ�ယင��က ဖမ��ဆ��ခံ �ဒသခံခ�နစ�ဦ�က�� �ပန�လ�တ��ပ�ဖ��� မ�သ��စ�ဝင��တ� �တ�င��ဆ�� − ဒ���မ��ဆ���မ ���နယ� အ�ရ��ဘက��ခမ��တ�င� KNDF��င�� စစ��က�င�စ�တပ�တ��� တ��က�ပ���ဖစ� − မ�က���လတပ�စခန��ထ��ပ�က�က��မ� တ��က��လယ����လ�စ�� ပ�က�စ��ခ����က�င�� �ဒသခံ�တ���ပ� -
The Situation in Karen State After the Elections PAPER No
EBO ANALYSIS The Situation in Karen State after the Elections PAPER No. 1 2011 THE SITUATION IN KAREN STATE AFTER THE ELECTIONS EBO Analysis Paper No. 1/2011 For over sixty years the Karens have been fighting the longest civil war in recent history. The struggle, which has seen demands for an autonomous state changed to equal recognition within a federal union, has been bloody and characterized by a number of splits within the movement. While all splinter groups ostensibly split to further ethnic Karen aspirations; recent decisions by some to join the Burmese government’s Border Guard Force (BGF) is seen as an end to such aspirations. Although a number of Karen political parties were formed to contest the November elections, the likelihood of such parties seriously securing appropriate ethnic representation without regime capitulation is doubtful. While some have argued, perhaps correctly, that the only legitimate option was to contest the elections, the closeness of some Karen representatives to the current regime can only prolong the status quo. This papers examines the problems currently affecting Karen State after the 7 November elections. THE BORDER GUARD FORCE Despite original promises of being allowed to recruit a total of 9,000 troops, the actual number of the DKBA (Democratic Karen Buddhist Army) or Karen Border Guard Force has been reduced considerably. In fact, a number of the original offers made to the DKBA have been revoked. At a 7 May 2010 meeting held at Myaing Gyi Ngu, DKBA Chairman U Tha Htoo Kyaw stated that ‘According to the SE Commander, the BGF will retain the DKBA badge.’ In fact the DKBA were given uniforms with SPDC military patches and all Karen flags in DKBA areas were removed and replaced by the national flag. -
Burma Coup Watch
This publication is produced in cooperation with Burma Human Rights Network (BHRN), Burmese Rohingya Organisation UK (BROUK), the International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH), Progressive Voice (PV), US Campaign for Burma (USCB), and Women Peace Network (WPN). BN 2021/2031: 1 Mar 2021 BURMA COUP WATCH: URGENT ACTION REQUIRED TO PREVENT DESTABILIZING VIOLENCE A month after its 1 February 2021 coup, the military junta’s escalation of disproportionate violence and terror tactics, backed by deployment of notorious military units to repress peaceful demonstrations, underlines the urgent need for substantive international action to prevent massive, destabilizing violence. The junta’s refusal to receive UN diplomatic and CONTENTS human rights missions indicates a refusal to consider a peaceful resolution to the crisis and 2 Movement calls for action confrontation sparked by the coup. 2 Coup timeline 3 Illegal even under the 2008 In order to avert worse violence and create the Constitution space for dialogue and negotiations, the 4 Information warfare movement in Burma and their allies urge that: 5 Min Aung Hlaing’s promises o International Financial Institutions (IFIs) 6 Nationwide opposition immediately freeze existing loans, recall prior 6 CDM loans and reassess the post-coup situation; 7 CRPH o Foreign states and bodies enact targeted 7 Junta’s violent crackdown sanctions on the military (Tatmadaw), 8 Brutal LIDs deployed Tatmadaw-affiliated companies and partners, 9 Ongoing armed conflict including a global arms embargo; and 10 New laws, amendments threaten human rights o The UN Security Council immediately send a 11 International condemnation delegation to prevent further violence and 12 Economy destabilized ensure the situation is peacefully resolved. -
February 2021
FINANCIAL CRIME DIGEST February 2021 Diligent analysis. Powering business.™ aperio-intelligence.com FINANCIAL CRIME DIGEST | FEBRUARY 2021 ISSN: 2632-8364 About Us Founded in 2014, Aperio Intelligence is a specialist, independent corporate intelligence frm, headquartered in London. Collectively our team has decades of experience in undertaking complex investigations and intelligence analysis. We speak over twenty languages in- house, including all major European languages, as well as Russian, Arabic, Farsi, Mandarin and Cantonese. We have completed more than 3,000 assignments over the last three years, involving some 150 territories. Our client base includes a broad range of leading international fnancial institutions, law frms and multinationals. Our role is to help identify and understand fnancial crime, contacts, cultivated over decades, who support us regularly integrity and reputational risks, which can arise from a lack in undertaking local enquiries on a confdential and discreet of knowledge of counterparties or local jurisdictions, basis. As a specialist provider of corporate intelligence, we enabling our clients to make better informed decisions. source information and undertake research to the highest legal and ethical standards. Our independence means we Our due diligence practice helps clients comply with anti- avoid potential conficts of interest that can affect larger bribery and corruption, anti-money laundering and other organisations. relevant fnancial crime legislation, such as sanctions compliance, or the evaluation of tax evasion or sanctions We work on a “Client First” basis, founded on a strong risks. Our services support the on-boarding, periodic or commitment to quality control, confdentiality and respect retrospective review of clients or third parties. for time constraints. -
A History of the Burma Socialist Party (1930-1964)
University of Wollongong Theses Collection University of Wollongong Theses Collection University of Wollongong Year A history of the Burma Socialist Party (1930-1964) Kyaw Zaw Win University of Wollongong Win, Kyaw Zaw, A history of the Burma Socialist Party (1930-1964), PhD thesis, School of History and Politics, University of Wollongong, 2008. http://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/106 This paper is posted at Research Online. http://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/106 A HISTORY OF THE BURMA SOCIALIST PARTY (1930-1964) A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the award of the degree Doctor of Philosophy From University of Wollongong By Kyaw Zaw Win (BA (Q), BA (Hons), MA) School of History and Politics, Faculty of Arts July 2008 Certification I, Kyaw Zaw Win, declare that this thesis, submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the award of Doctor of Philosophy, in the School of History and Politics, Faculty of Arts, University of Wollongong, is wholly my own work unless otherwise referenced or acknowledged. The document has not been submitted for qualifications at any other academic institution. Kyaw Zaw Win______________________ Kyaw Zaw Win 1 July 2008 Table of Contents List of Abbreviations and Glossary of Key Burmese Terms i-iii Acknowledgements iv-ix Abstract x Introduction xi-xxxiii Literature on the Subject Methodology Summary of Chapters Chapter One: The Emergence of the Burmese Nationalist Struggle (1900-1939) 01-35 1. Burmese Society under the Colonial System (1870-1939) 2. Patriotism, Nationalism and Socialism 3. Thakin Mya as National Leader 4. The Class Background of Burma’s Socialist Leadership 5. -
PEACE Info (February 3, 2021)
PEACE Info (February 3, 2021) − Ethnic armed groups condemn Myanmar military's coup − Ethnic Parties Peace Team (PPST) condemns the coup, calls for peaceful solutions and appeals for support from the UN − Parties Call on Myanmar Military to Accept Election Results − Myanmar’s Legally-Elected Lawmakers Denounce Coup, Call for Release of Daw Aung San Suu Kyi − Myanmar Military Give MPs 24 Hours to Leave Naypyitaw − Myanmar Military Govt Files Cases Against Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, President − Myanmar’s Medics Launch Civil Disobedience Campaign Against Coup − Teachers, students join anti-coup campaign as hospital staff stop work − 'Civil Disobedience Campaign' intensifies across Myanmar − Chin youth organizations condemn military coup − China and West Differ Over Term for Myanmar’s Military Rule − G-7 Condemns Myanmar Coup − Mobile Internet Connectivity Restored to Western Myanmar − Myanmar Military Regime Appoints Governing Body − Burma Coup Leaders Name Former KNU Leader in its State Administration Council – Karen Community Shocked and Outraged at Perceived Treachery to its Cause − အ�ဏ�သ�မ�� အစ���ရ��င�� �င�မ��ခ�မ���ရ� ဆက�လ�ပ�မည�ဟ� အပစ�ရပ� ၁၀ ဖ�����ကည� − တပ�အ�ဏ�သ�မ��မ�က�� အပစ�ရပ�တ��င��ရင��သ�� လက�နက�က��င�အဖ����တ� ကန��က�က� − ကရင�လက�နက�က��င�အဖ���အစည��မ��� �ပန�လည� �ပ�င��စည��ရန� KCG �တ�င��ဆ�� − ကရင��ပည�နယ�မ�� က��ယ�ပ��င��ပဌ�န��ခ�င�� က�င��သ�ံ�မယ�လ��� KCG ��ကည� − ပဒ��မန���င�မ���မ�င�၏ လ�ပ��ဆ�င�မ� အ��လ�ံ� မ�မ�တ�����င�� မပတ�သက���က�င�� �ကအ�န�ယ� ထ�တ��ပန� − �န�ပည��တ��က လ�တ��တ��အမတ��တ�က�� ၂၄ န�ရ�အတ�င��ထ�က�ဖ��� ဖ�အ���ပ� − “အ�က�င��ဆ�ံ�က�� �မ���လင��သလ�� အဆ���ဆ�ံ�က�� -
Senior General Min Aung Hlaing Addresses the Parade Held in Honour of the Graduation Ceremony of 58Th Intake of Defense Services Academy
3 December 2016 NATIONAL 9 Senior General Min Aung Hlaing addresses the Parade held in Honour of the Graduation Ceremony of 58th intake of Defense Services Academy Senior General Min Aung Hlaing receives salute of graduating cadets at Defence Services Academy in PyinOoLwin. PHOTO: C-IN-C’S OFFICE SENIOR General Min Aung Myint Maung, Chief Minister fense Services Academy, foreign is standing firmly on its six-point regulations of the defence services. Hlaing, Commander-in-Chief of of Mandalay Region, General ambassadors, diplomats, invited policy on restoring genuine and There is only one army in every the Defense Services addressed Mya Tun Oo , Chief of Gener- guests and parents of the cadets. sustainable peace and it is im- country and the Tatmadaw is per- the parade held in honour of the al Staff(Army, Navy, Air) and Commander-in-Chief of the portant for ethnic armed groups forming its duties of protecting the graduation ceremony of 58th In- wife, Admiral Tin Aung San, Defense Services took the salute, to abide by the provisions of the country. Then the senior general take of Defense Service Acade- Commander-in-Chief(Navy) and inspecting the cadets. Nationwide Ceasefire Agreement received the salute of the gradu- my held at the parade ground in wife, General Khin Aung Myint, Afterward, C-in-C of De- and to sign the truce. Myanmar is ating cadet. Pyin Oo Lwin, at 7:30 am on De- Commander-in-Chief (Air) and fense Service presented awards a country of various national races Later , the senior general met cember 2. -
MHM Yangon Newsletter Vol.18
March 2021 Newsletter In light of the ongoing situation in Myanmar, we have prepared this summary of recent developments in Myanmar Key Contacts in order to ensure our clients are informed of the current situation. 1. ANNOUNCEMENT OF US AND UK SANCTIONS President Biden issued a new Executive Order 14014 titled Blocking Property With Respect To The Situation In Burma on 11 February 2021 requiring assets held in the US or by US persons or certain foreign persons determined by the Secretary to the Treasury and Secretary of State of the US to not be transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn or otherwise dealt in for certain prescribed purposes, including for the benefit of the Myanmar military. Julian Barendse TEL+95-1-9253650 In addition, twelve current and former military leaders (including six members of the State Administration [email protected] Council (“SAC”)) were added to the US Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control’s list of Specifically Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons pursuant to Executive Order 14014. Of these twelve individuals, two (the Commander-in-Chief of the Defence Services (“CIC”) and Deputy Commander-in-Chief, who are the Chairman and Vice Chairman of the SAC respectively) were already sanctioned individuals. Three companies (Cancri Gems & Jewellery Co., Ltd., Myanmar Imperial Jade Co., Ltd. and Myanmar Ruby Enterprise) were also sanctioned. The US Department of Commerce’s Bureau of Industry and Security has also restricted exports of sensitive items which require a licence for export or re-export, to Myanmar’s Ministry of Defence, Ministry of Home Nirmalan Amirthanesan TEL+95-1-9253657 Affairs, the Myanmar military and other security forces, and announced it is considering further measures.