State Counsellor Receives Eaos
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Tatmadaw Has Been Steadfastly Leading Establishment and Development Tasks of the State, Fulfilling the Needs of the Country: Senior General
PRACTITIONERS’ RESPONSIBILITY AND PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICES PAGE-8 (OPINION) NATIONAL NATIONAL MoTC Union Minister discusses to MoEA, MoE discuss appointment of resume entire train services ethnic language teachers with more salary PAGE-7 PAGE-11 Vol. VII, No. 344, 14th Waxing of Tabaung 1382 ME www.gnlm.com.mm Friday, 26 March 2021 Tatmadaw has been steadfastly leading establishment and development tasks of the State, fulfilling the needs of the country: Senior General ceremony to unveil statues of sev- the commander of Nay Pyi Taw Command en commanders-in-chief and com- and officials. A manders-in-chief of defence ser- In his address, the Senior General said vices (retired) who served at the Myanma perpetuation of a country’s independence Tatmadaw in successive eras took place at and sovereignty absolutely depends on its the booth of the head of the Defence Services armed forces. Long term existence and Museum in Nay Pyi Taw yesterday after- strength of armed forces also rely on con- noon, attended by Chairman of the State Ad- stant maintenance of the fine traditions of ministration Council Commander-in-Chief the Tatmadaw. In looking back more than of Defence Services Senior General Min 1,000 years old Myanmar history, whenev- Aung Hlaing. er the Tatmadaw strengthened, the coun- Also present at the ceremony were try was powerful. The histories distinctly Vice-Chairman of the Council Deputy mentioned that whenever the Tatmadaw Commander-in-Chief of Defence Services was weak with disunity, the country was Commander-in-Chief (Army), Vice-Senior in disarray. For Myanmar, anyone cannot General Soe Win, Council member Gen- deny the fact that “only when the Tatmadaw eral Mya Tun Oo, Admiral Tin Aung San, strengthens will the nation be powerful”. -
Myanmar's Democratic Transition: Opportunity for Transitional Justice to Address the Persecution of the Rohingya
Emory International Law Review Volume 32 Issue 4 2018 Myanmar's Democratic Transition: Opportunity for Transitional Justice to Address the Persecution of the Rohingya Shatti Hoque Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarlycommons.law.emory.edu/eilr Recommended Citation Shatti Hoque, Myanmar's Democratic Transition: Opportunity for Transitional Justice to Address the Persecution of the Rohingya, 32 Emory Int'l L. Rev. 551 (2018). Available at: https://scholarlycommons.law.emory.edu/eilr/vol32/iss4/3 This Comment is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at Emory Law Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Emory International Law Review by an authorized editor of Emory Law Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. HOQUE GALLEYPROOFS 5/15/2018 12:37 PM MYANMAR’S DEMOCRATIC TRANSITION: OPPORTUNITY FOR TRANSITIONAL JUSTICE TO ADDRESS THE PERSECUTION OF THE ROHINGYA INTRODUCTION Myanmar1 elected the National League for Democracy into power in November 2015,2 ushering in its first democratically elected government since 1962.3 The much-awaited political change produced an end to years of economic sanctions;4 the development of new international relations, particularly with the United States;5 and the hope that the former regime’s human rights abuses will be adequately addressed and alleviated.6 Yet, the Rohingya, a stateless Muslim ethnic group residing in Rakhine State in western Myanmar7 and considered the world’s most persecuted ethnic minority,8 continue to face violence that human rights groups say amounts to ethnic cleansing9 and crimes against humanity.10 The Rohingya that have not been 1 This Comment uses Myanmar because it is what the country’s government officially uses. -
State Counsellor Meets with Locals in Myawady, Hlaingbwe Townships, Kayin State
FIRM COMMITMENT KEY TO PROTECT VICTIMS, VULNERABLE MIGRANTS IN IDPS PAGE-8 (OPINION) Vol. VI, No. 315, 4th Waxing of Tabaung 1381 ME www.globalnewlightofmyanmar.com Wednesday, 26 February 2020 State Counsellor meets with locals in Myawady, Hlaingbwe townships, Kayin State TATE Counsellor Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, souls. Such practice can start in such a mass gath- in her capacity as the Chairperson of the ering. We should consider not only for the sake of Central Committee for Development of ourselves but also for the sake of others. Only then SBorder Areas and National Races, met can we make progress. with the local people in Myawady and Hlaingbwe If we want to build a qualified country, first we townships in in Kayin State on yesterday. should qualify ourselves. Otherwise, you have not During the visit, she was accompanied by Un- qualified yourselves but if you criticize others for ion Ministers Lt-Gen Soe Htut, Lt-Gen Ye Aung, lacking the qualifications, that would be a verbal act Thura U Aung Ko, Dr Aung Thu, U Ohn Win, Dr of inconsistency. So what I want our people to do Myint Htwe and Dr Win Myat Aye; Deputy Minister everyday is think about our country, what is your U Hla Maw Oo, Chief of Myanmar Police Force contribution towards the benefits of our country, Police Lt-Gen Aung Win Oo and officials. and review over what you have done, what you They left Mawlamyine for Kawkareik Township, need to do. Kayin State, by helicopters in the morning, and Well, some people might respond that we are proceeded to Myawady Township where the State nothing to do with politics. -
Burma Coup Watch
This publication is produced in cooperation with Burma Human Rights Network (BHRN), Burmese Rohingya Organisation UK (BROUK), the International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH), Progressive Voice (PV), US Campaign for Burma (USCB), and Women Peace Network (WPN). BN 2021/2031: 1 Mar 2021 BURMA COUP WATCH: URGENT ACTION REQUIRED TO PREVENT DESTABILIZING VIOLENCE A month after its 1 February 2021 coup, the military junta’s escalation of disproportionate violence and terror tactics, backed by deployment of notorious military units to repress peaceful demonstrations, underlines the urgent need for substantive international action to prevent massive, destabilizing violence. The junta’s refusal to receive UN diplomatic and CONTENTS human rights missions indicates a refusal to consider a peaceful resolution to the crisis and 2 Movement calls for action confrontation sparked by the coup. 2 Coup timeline 3 Illegal even under the 2008 In order to avert worse violence and create the Constitution space for dialogue and negotiations, the 4 Information warfare movement in Burma and their allies urge that: 5 Min Aung Hlaing’s promises o International Financial Institutions (IFIs) 6 Nationwide opposition immediately freeze existing loans, recall prior 6 CDM loans and reassess the post-coup situation; 7 CRPH o Foreign states and bodies enact targeted 7 Junta’s violent crackdown sanctions on the military (Tatmadaw), 8 Brutal LIDs deployed Tatmadaw-affiliated companies and partners, 9 Ongoing armed conflict including a global arms embargo; and 10 New laws, amendments threaten human rights o The UN Security Council immediately send a 11 International condemnation delegation to prevent further violence and 12 Economy destabilized ensure the situation is peacefully resolved. -
February 2021
FINANCIAL CRIME DIGEST February 2021 Diligent analysis. Powering business.™ aperio-intelligence.com FINANCIAL CRIME DIGEST | FEBRUARY 2021 ISSN: 2632-8364 About Us Founded in 2014, Aperio Intelligence is a specialist, independent corporate intelligence frm, headquartered in London. Collectively our team has decades of experience in undertaking complex investigations and intelligence analysis. We speak over twenty languages in- house, including all major European languages, as well as Russian, Arabic, Farsi, Mandarin and Cantonese. We have completed more than 3,000 assignments over the last three years, involving some 150 territories. Our client base includes a broad range of leading international fnancial institutions, law frms and multinationals. Our role is to help identify and understand fnancial crime, contacts, cultivated over decades, who support us regularly integrity and reputational risks, which can arise from a lack in undertaking local enquiries on a confdential and discreet of knowledge of counterparties or local jurisdictions, basis. As a specialist provider of corporate intelligence, we enabling our clients to make better informed decisions. source information and undertake research to the highest legal and ethical standards. Our independence means we Our due diligence practice helps clients comply with anti- avoid potential conficts of interest that can affect larger bribery and corruption, anti-money laundering and other organisations. relevant fnancial crime legislation, such as sanctions compliance, or the evaluation of tax evasion or sanctions We work on a “Client First” basis, founded on a strong risks. Our services support the on-boarding, periodic or commitment to quality control, confdentiality and respect retrospective review of clients or third parties. for time constraints. -
Senior General Min Aung Hlaing Addresses the Parade Held in Honour of the Graduation Ceremony of 58Th Intake of Defense Services Academy
3 December 2016 NATIONAL 9 Senior General Min Aung Hlaing addresses the Parade held in Honour of the Graduation Ceremony of 58th intake of Defense Services Academy Senior General Min Aung Hlaing receives salute of graduating cadets at Defence Services Academy in PyinOoLwin. PHOTO: C-IN-C’S OFFICE SENIOR General Min Aung Myint Maung, Chief Minister fense Services Academy, foreign is standing firmly on its six-point regulations of the defence services. Hlaing, Commander-in-Chief of of Mandalay Region, General ambassadors, diplomats, invited policy on restoring genuine and There is only one army in every the Defense Services addressed Mya Tun Oo , Chief of Gener- guests and parents of the cadets. sustainable peace and it is im- country and the Tatmadaw is per- the parade held in honour of the al Staff(Army, Navy, Air) and Commander-in-Chief of the portant for ethnic armed groups forming its duties of protecting the graduation ceremony of 58th In- wife, Admiral Tin Aung San, Defense Services took the salute, to abide by the provisions of the country. Then the senior general take of Defense Service Acade- Commander-in-Chief(Navy) and inspecting the cadets. Nationwide Ceasefire Agreement received the salute of the gradu- my held at the parade ground in wife, General Khin Aung Myint, Afterward, C-in-C of De- and to sign the truce. Myanmar is ating cadet. Pyin Oo Lwin, at 7:30 am on De- Commander-in-Chief (Air) and fense Service presented awards a country of various national races Later , the senior general met cember 2. -
MHM Yangon Newsletter Vol.18
March 2021 Newsletter In light of the ongoing situation in Myanmar, we have prepared this summary of recent developments in Myanmar Key Contacts in order to ensure our clients are informed of the current situation. 1. ANNOUNCEMENT OF US AND UK SANCTIONS President Biden issued a new Executive Order 14014 titled Blocking Property With Respect To The Situation In Burma on 11 February 2021 requiring assets held in the US or by US persons or certain foreign persons determined by the Secretary to the Treasury and Secretary of State of the US to not be transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn or otherwise dealt in for certain prescribed purposes, including for the benefit of the Myanmar military. Julian Barendse TEL+95-1-9253650 In addition, twelve current and former military leaders (including six members of the State Administration [email protected] Council (“SAC”)) were added to the US Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control’s list of Specifically Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons pursuant to Executive Order 14014. Of these twelve individuals, two (the Commander-in-Chief of the Defence Services (“CIC”) and Deputy Commander-in-Chief, who are the Chairman and Vice Chairman of the SAC respectively) were already sanctioned individuals. Three companies (Cancri Gems & Jewellery Co., Ltd., Myanmar Imperial Jade Co., Ltd. and Myanmar Ruby Enterprise) were also sanctioned. The US Department of Commerce’s Bureau of Industry and Security has also restricted exports of sensitive items which require a licence for export or re-export, to Myanmar’s Ministry of Defence, Ministry of Home Nirmalan Amirthanesan TEL+95-1-9253657 Affairs, the Myanmar military and other security forces, and announced it is considering further measures. -
Myanmar Security Outlook: a Taxing Year for the Tatmadaw CHAPTER 4
CHAPTER 4 Myanmar Security Outlook: A Taxing Year for the Tatmadaw Tin Maung Maung Than Introduction 2015 was a landmark year in Myanmar politics. The general election was held on 8 November and the National League for Democracy (NLD) led by Nobel laureate Aung San Suu Kyi (daughter of Myanmar armed forces founder and independence hero General Aung San) won a landslide victory over the incumbent Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP; a military-backed party led by ex-military officers and President Thein Sein). This was an unexpected development that could challenge the constitutionally-guaranteed political role of the military. The Tatmadaw (literally “royal force”) or Myanmar Defence Services (MDS) also faced a serious challenge to its primary security role when the defunct Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army (MNDAA), a renegade ethnic armed organization (EAO), unleashed a furious assault to take over the Kokang Self-Administered Zone (KSAZ; bordering China) leading to a drawn out war of attrition lasting several months and threatening Myanmar-China relations. Tatmadaw: fighting multiple adversaries Despite actively participating in the peace process, launched by President Thein Sein’s elected government since 2011, The MDS found itself engaged in fierce fighting with powerful EAOs in the northern, eastern and south-eastern border regions of Myanmar. In fact, except for the MNDAA, most of these armed groups that engaged in armed conflict with the MDS throughout 2015 were associated with EAOs which had been officially negotiating with the government’s peace-making team toward a nationwide ceasefire agreement (NCA) since March 2014. Moreover, almost all of them had some form of bilateral ceasefire arrangements with the government in the past. -
Sanctions and Export Control Developments in the First 50 Days of the Biden Administration
Sanctions and Export Control Developments in the First 50 Days of the Biden Administration By Elizabeth G. Silver, John E. Bradley and Aleksandra Rybicki March 17, 2021 Monitoring sanctions developments as a heat map for U.S. foreign policy and national security under the Biden Administration. As the calendar flipped past the 50th day of President Joe Biden’s administration on March 11, 2021, a survey of economic sanctions and export control-related developments shows where the Administration felt a pressing need to impose new sanctions, alter existing policies or, in several areas, clarify existing programs. To date, we have not seen substantial changes to any ongoing sanctions programs by the Biden Administration, but we will be watching complex hot spots such as China and Iran as the Administration works through the nuances of its foreign policy and deepens its diplomatic efforts over the coming weeks and months. In this bulletin, we share our thinking on these early developments with our clients and friends to help you keep your sanctions programs current and monitor shifting risk levels posed by your international operations. Africa Democratic Republic of the Congo and Mozambique The Biden Administration advanced the long-standing sanctions program against foreign terrorist organizations operating on the African continent with the designation by the Department of State of two affiliates of the Islamic State, one each in the Democratic Republic of Congo and Mozambique, as “foreign terrorist organizations,” adding them to the Office of Foreign Assets Control’s (“OFAC”) Specially Designated Nationals (“SDN”) List and subjecting them to broad sanctions. Allied Democratic Forces (also known as ISIS-DRC (“ADF”)) and Ansar al-Sunna (also known as ISIS- Mozambique) are believed to be responsible for multiple attacks on civilians and government security forces that have Vedder Price P.C. -
CHAPTER 3 Myanmar Security Trend and Outlook:Tatmadaw in a New
CHAPTER 3 Myanmar Security Trend and Outlook: Tatmadaw in a New Political Environment Tin Maung Maung Than Introduction In March 2016, the Myanmar Armed Forces (MAF), or Myanmar Defence Services (MDS) which goes by the name “Tatmadaw (Royal Force),” supported the smooth transfer of power from President Thein Sein (whose Union Solidarity and Development Party lost the election) to President Htin Kyaw (nominated by the National League for Democracy that won the election).1 Despite speculations that the winning party and the Tatmadaw would lock horns as the former challenges the constitutionally-guaranteed political role of the military, the two protagonists seemed to have arrived at a modus vivendi that allowed for peaceful coexistence throughout the year. On the other hand, the last quarter of 2016 saw two seriously difficult security challenges that took the MDS by surprise both in terms of ferocity and suddenness. The consequences of the two violent attacks initiated by Muslim insurgents in the western Rakhine State, and an alliance of ethnic armed organizations (EAOs) in the northern Shan State, have gone beyond purely military challenges in view of their sheer complexity involving complicated issues of identity, ethnicity, and historical baggage as well as socio-economic and political grievances. Occurring at the border fo Bangladesh, the Rakhine conflagration, with religious and racial undertones, invited unwanted attention from Muslim countries while the fighting in the north bordering China raised concerns over potential Chinese reaction to serve its national interest. As such, Tatmadaw’s massive response to these challenges came under great scrutiny from the international community in general and human rights advocacy groups in particular. -
ITA High-Level Desk-Based Assessment on OECD Annex II Risks
| High-level assessment on OECD Annex II risks in Special Zone 2 Wa area in Myanmar| May 2021 ITA High-level desk-based assessment on OECD Annex II risks in Special Zone 2 Wa area in Myanmar – 2021 update May 2021 v1.3 | High-level desk-based assessment on OECD Annex II risks in Special Zone 2 Wa area in Myanmar| May 2021 update Synergy Global Consulting Ltd United Kingdom office: South Africa office: France office [email protected] Tel: +44 (0)1865 558811 Tel: +27 (0) 11 403 3077 Tel: +33 6 59 45 39 95 www.synergy-global.net 1a Walton Crescent, Forum II, 4th Floor, Braampark 7, Rue Cadet, Registered in England and Wales 3755559 Oxford OX1 2JG 33 Hoofd Street 75009, Paris Registered in South Africa 2008/017622/07 United Kingdom Braamfontein, 2001, France Registered in France 852 861 608 Johannesburg, South Africa Client: International Tin Association Ltd Report Title: High-level desk-based assessment on OECD Annex II risks in Special Zone 2 Wa area in Myanmar – 2021 update Version: Version 1.3 Date Issued: 10th of May 2021 Prepared by: Seb Sahla James Simpson Approved by: Benjamin Nénot Front Cover: Panorama of Tachileik, Shan State, Myanmar. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of International Tin Association Ltd. The report should be reproduced only in full, with no part taken out of context without prior permission. -
Myanmar Security Outlook: Peace-Making, Ceasefires, Communal Tensions and Politics
CHAPTER 4 Myanmar Security Outlook: Peace-making, Ceasefires, Communal Tensions and Politics Tin Maung Maung Than Introduction In accordance with the 2008 Constitution, President Thein Sein’s Union Government comprises two elected vice presidents and an appointed cabinet of Union ministers as well as the Attorney General. The bicameral legislature constitutes the Amyotha Hluttaw (national assembly or upper house) and Pyithu Hluttaw (people’s assembly or lower house) each of which includes 25 per cent military representatives nominated by the Commander-in-Chief (who has the status of Vice President but ranked 7th in national protocol). Pyidaungsu Hluttaw (union assembly) functions as the combined forum of both houses of Parliament. The executive and legislative branches together with the judiciary underpin the political regime instituted through the 2008 Constitution. Formulated under the auspices of the State Peace and Development Council (SPDC) it was described as “discipline flourishing democracy” by its designers. Administratively, Myanmar has 14 provinces comprising seven states (named after the major non-Bamar ethnic group that inhabits the region) and seven regions (areas with Bamar ethnic group as majority) each with its own government (headed by a chief minister, a Presidential appointee) and legislative assembly (Parliament). Some provinces include quasi-autonomous territories each designated as a self- administered division or zone (depending upon population) for ethnic minority communities. Below the provincial level, in a descending order of administrative authority, are districts, townships, and wards (in town) as well as village tracts (grouping of villages in the countryside). The national capital called Nay Pyi Taw (meaning abode of kings) was established in November 2005, replacing Yangon and administered separately as Union territory.