Fusing Organisational Change and Leadership Into a Practical Roadmap for South-African Organisations

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Fusing Organisational Change and Leadership Into a Practical Roadmap for South-African Organisations T Blom 70425655 – DBL Thesis Fusing organisational change and leadership into a practical roadmap for South-African organisations by TONJA BLOM Submitted in accordance with the requirements for the degree of DBL at the UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH AFRICA SUPERVISOR: DR RC VILJOEN MAY 2015 i T Blom 70425655 – DBL Thesis DECLARATION I, T. Blom (Student number: 704 256 55) hereby declare that “Fusing organisational change and leadership into a practical roadmap for South-African organisations” is my own work and that all the sources that I have used or quoted have been indicated and acknowledged by means of complete references. __________________________ _______________________ SIGNATURE DATE (Mrs T. Blom) ii T Blom 70425655 – DBL Thesis ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to express my gratitude to the following people for their invaluable assistance in this research project: To my husband: Jan Blom. Thank you for your endless patience and support. I would not have been able to do this without you by my side. To my academic promoter: Dr Rica Viljoen. Thank you for you. With your guidance, wisdom and expertise this was a most enjoyable journey. I do not believe we have reached the end yet. Your energy is contagious! To the SBL librarians: Ms Lorraine Grobler and Ms Megan Scheepers. Thank you for your commitment, dedication and willingness to assist. I would like to acknowledge Ms Moya Joubert for assuming the role of editing and proofreading of this document. To everybody who responded to all my questions. Thank you for the insights gained through our conversations. I am grateful to everybody who assisted me on this journey. Thank you for your prayers, thoughts, laughter, tears and well-wishes. iii T Blom 70425655 – DBL Thesis ABSTRACT The intention of this study was theory creation in the field of organisational change, directed towards the creation of a conceptual change framework. A qualitative research approach was followed and a grounded theory methodology adopted. This study involved a theoretical investigation of organisational change and leadership within South African organisations, although insights gained could be transferred across contexts or settings. The primary aim was to create a practical change framework to ensure sustainable organisational change. Secondly, to determine the impact of leadership on successful organisational change. Thirdly, to establish whether any fundamental elements can be identified as essential for inclusion in such a change framework. Fourthly, to identify non-negotiable success factors that can ensure successful change. Fifthly, to determine the human elements that should be included in order to minimise negative outcomes such as resistance and non- compliance. The final aim was to ascertain what meta-insights can be gained from organisational change and leadership. The research findings concluded that the first perception when speaking about change is fear, anxiety and increased stress, resulting in impaired functioning. Organisations struggle to handle increased stress levels during periods of change and require improved methods of dealing with stress to ensure optimal individual functioning. Only through reduced stress levels will individuals be able to engage with organisational change initiatives. Alternative intervention technologies were suggested which could assist the individual change journey through reduced stress and/or increased consciousness. These alternative intervention technologies were suggested because of the paucity of current literature. It practically aids organisations on how to deal with the stress dilemma. This research introduced the concepts of anti-leader and anti-manager. These concepts depict the negative characteristics of leadership and management which invariably increases individual stress levels. Emotions elicited by the anti-leader and/or anti-manager could potentially split, divide and fragment a workforce. iv T Blom 70425655 – DBL Thesis The ideal organisational approach should be designed by the people, be inclusive of all, involve, empower and allow individuals to make the required decisions. As organisational change can only be effected through individual change, this thesis places the individual in the centre. Without individual change, vicissitude and sustainable organisational change become highly unlikely. Key terms: Alternative intervention technologies; anti-leadership; anti-management; communication; emotional intelligence; human niches; human reaction to change; leadership; Neuro-leadership; organisational change; organisational change framework; stress; vicissitude. v T Blom 70425655 – DBL Thesis TABLE OF CONTENTS DEFINITION OF KEY TERMS.………………………………………………….......... xvi ABBREVIATIONS………………………………………………………………………. xix PREFACE……………………………………………………………………………….. xx CHAPTER 1: GENERAL ORIENTATION…………………………………………… 1 1.1 INTRODUCTION……………………………………………………………. 1 1.2 BACKGROUND…………………………………………………………….. 2 1.3 CLARIFICATION OF TERMS AND CONCEPTS……………………….. 5 1.3.1 Introduction………………………………………………………………….. 5 1.3.2 Organisational Change…………………………………………………….. 5 1.3.3 Vicissitude……………………………………………………………………. 6 1.3.4 Perceptions………………………………………………………………….. 6 1.3.5 Resistance…………………………………………………………………… 7 1.3.6 Spiral dynamics……………………………………………………………… 7 1.4 RESEARCH PROBLEM……………………………………………………. 9 1.4.1 Research aims………………………………………………………………. 9 1.4.2 Research questions………………………………………………………… 10 1.5 ROLE OF THE RESEARCHER……………………………………...……. 10 1.6 SIGNIFICANCE OF THIS STUDY………………………………………… 11 1.7 THE USE OF LITERATURE IN THIS STUDY…………………………... 13 1.7.1 Introduction…………………………………………………………………... 13 1.8 RESEARCH PHILOSOPHY……………………………………………….. 14 1.8.1 Ontology……………………………………………………………………... 14 1.8.2 Epistemology………………………………………………………………... 17 1.8.3 Logic………………………………………………………………………….. 18 1.8.4 Ethics…………………………………………………………………………. 19 1.8.5 Methodological assumptions…………………………………………........ 19 1.8.6 Conclusion………………………………………………………………….... 21 1.9 RESEARCH STRATEGY…………………………………………………... 21 1.9.1 Introduction…………………………………………………………………... 21 1.9.2 Research design……………………………………………………………. 22 1.9.2.1 Population and sampling……………………………………………….. 24 1.9.2.2 Data collection methods….…………………………………………….. 25 1.9.3 Data analysis………………………………………………………………… 27 1.9.3.1 Open coding…………..…………………………………………………. 28 1.9.3.2 Axial coding…………………………………………………………........ 29 1.9.3.3 Selective coding……………………………………………………........ 29 1.9.4 Conclusion ………………………………………………………………….. 29 1.10 ENSURING QUALITY DATA…………………………………………........ 30 1.11 UNIQUE CONTRIBUTION OF THIS RESEARCH……………………… 32 1.12 ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS…………………………………………….. 35 1.13 DELIMITATIONS……………………………………………………………. 35 1.14 CHAPTER LAYOUT………………………………………………………… 36 CHAPTER 2: ORGANISATIONAL CHANGE……………………………………….. 39 2.1 INTRODUCTION………….………………………………………………… 39 2.2 ORGANISATIONAL CHANGE THEORY………………………………… 39 2.3 CURRENT CHANGE MODELS…………………………………..……..... 42 vi T Blom 70425655 – DBL Thesis 2.4 CHANGE CATEGORIES...…………………………………..…………….. 55 2.5 CRITICAL FORCES DRIVING CHANGE…………………………….….. 56 2.6 IMPACT OF LEADERSHIP ON ORGANISATIONAL CHANGE…….... 58 2.7 RESISTANCE TO CHANGE………………………………………………. 59 2.8 BEHAVIOUR RELATING TO ORGANISATIONAL CHANGE…………. 62 2.9 COMMUNICATION…………………………………………………………. 64 2.10 THE ETHICS OF CHANGE……………….……………………………….. 66 2.11 PERCEPTIONS ON CHANGE………….…………………………………. 68 2.12 LEADERSHIP……………………………………………………………….. 70 2.13 INTEGRATION……………………………………………………………… 75 2.14 CONCLUSION..…………………………………………………………….. 75 CHAPTER 3: HUMAN NICHES …………………………………..………………….. 77 3.1 INTRODUCTION……………………………………………………………. 77 3.2 INTRODUCTION TO SPIRAL DYNAMICS ……………………………… 78 3.3 SPIRAL DYNAMICS AND HUMAN NICHES…………………………….. 81 3.4 vMEMEs……………………………………………………………………… 84 3.5 HUMAN NICHES……………………..…………………………………….. 92 3.5.1 Description of the different human niches…………………………......... 93 3.5.2 The first-tier human niches ……………………..……………………….... 94 3.5.2.1 BEIGE: The first-level human niche; “survival” …………………….. 94 3.5.2.2 PURPLE: The second-level human niche; “our people” ……….…. 94 3.5.2.3 RED: The third-level human niche; “visible risk”…………………… 98 3.5.2.4 BLUE: The fourth-level human niche; “stabiliser”…………………… 99 3.5.2.5 ORANGE: The fifth-level human niche; “calculated risk”………….. 100 3.5.2.6 GREEN: The sixth-level human niche; “inclusive”…………………... 101 3.5.3 The second-tier human niches …………..……………………………….. 102 3.5.3.1 YELLOW: The seventh-level human niche; “systemic/functional”… 102 3.5.3.2 TURQUOISE: The eighth-level human niche; “integral-holonic”….. 102 3.6 INTEGRATION OF HUMAN NICHES AND ORGANISATIONAL CHANGE…………………………………………………………………….. 103 3.7 CONCLUSION………………………………………………………………. 105 CHAPTER 4: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY………………………………………. 107 4.1 INTRODUCTION……………………………………………………………. 107 4.2 RESEARCH STRATEGY.…………………………………………..……… 107 4.2.1 Qualitative research approach…………………………………………….. 108 4.2.2 Grounded theory……………..……………………………………………… 109 4.3 SAMPLING DESIGN…………………….…………………………………. 111 4.3.1 Theoretical sampling…………………….…………………………………. 111 4.3.2 Sample size……………………………………………………………......... 113 4.4 PURPOSE OF VARIOUS DATA GATHERING METHODS..………….. 115 4.4.1 Case study…………..………………………………………………………. 115 4.4.2 In-depth interviews……………………………………………………......... 118 4.4.3 Focus group sessions………………………………………………………. 119 4.4.4 Solicited data………………………………………………………………… 120 4.4.5 Field notes and observations……………………………………………… 121 4.5 DATA CODING AND ANALYSIS………………………………………….. 122 4.5.1 Data coding outline…………………………………………………............ 122 4.5.1.1 Open coding……………………………………………………………... 123 4.5.1.2
Recommended publications
  • DIVINATION SYSTEMS Written by Nicole Yalsovac Additional Sections Contributed by Sean Michael Smith and Christine Breese, D.D
    DIVINATION SYSTEMS Written by Nicole Yalsovac Additional sections contributed by Sean Michael Smith and Christine Breese, D.D. Ph.D. Introduction Nichole Yalsovac Prophetic revelation, or Divination, dates back to the earliest known times of human existence. The oldest of all Chinese texts, the I Ching, is a divination system older than recorded history. James Legge says in his translation of I Ching: Book Of Changes (1996), “The desire to seek answers and to predict the future is as old as civilization itself.” Mankind has always had a desire to know what the future holds. Evidence shows that methods of divination, also known as fortune telling, were used by the ancient Egyptians, Chinese, Babylonians and the Sumerians (who resided in what is now Iraq) as early as six‐thousand years ago. Divination was originally a device of royalty and has often been an essential part of religion and medicine. Significant leaders and royalty often employed priests, doctors, soothsayers and astrologers as advisers and consultants on what the future held. Every civilization has held a belief in at least some type of divination. The point of divination in the ancient world was to ascertain the will of the gods. In fact, divination is so called because it is assumed to be a gift of the divine, a gift from the gods. This gift of obtaining knowledge of the unknown uses a wide range of tools and an enormous variety of techniques, as we will see in this course. No matter which method is used, the most imperative aspect is the interpretation and presentation of what is seen.
    [Show full text]
  • Memoirs of Extraordinary Popular Delusions and the Madness of Crowds
    Memoirs of Extraordinary Popular Delusions by Charles Mackay 1 Memoirs of Extraordinary Popular Delusions by Charles Mackay The Project Gutenberg EBook of Memoirs of Extraordinary Popular Delusions and the Madness of Crowds, by Charles Mackay This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org Title: Memoirs of Extraordinary Popular Delusions and the Madness of Crowds Author: Charles Mackay Release Date: February 5, 2008 [EBook #24518] Language: English Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 *** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK EXTRAORDINARY POPULAR DELUSIONS *** Produced by Jonathan Ingram, Bill Tozier, Barbara Tozier and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net [Illustration: THE MISSISSIPPI SCHEME: GARDENS OF THE HOTEL DE SOISSONS, 1720.] Memoirs of Extraordinary Popular Delusions by Charles Mackay 2 MEMOIRS OF EXTRAORDINARY POPULAR DELUSIONS. VOLUME I. [Illustration: THE BUBBLERS' ARMS--PROSPERITY.] LONDON: OFFICE OF THE NATIONAL ILLUSTRATED LIBRARY, 227 STRAND. 1852. MEMOIRS OF EXTRAORDINARY POPULAR DELUSIONS AND THE MADNESS OF CROWDS. BY CHARLES MACKAY, LL.D. AUTHOR OF "EGERIA," "THE SALAMANDRINE," ETC. ILLUSTRATED WITH NUMEROUS ENGRAVINGS. VOL. I. N'en déplaise à ces fous nommés sages de Grèce, En ce monde il n'est point de parfaite sagesse; Tous les hommes sont fous, et malgré tous leurs soîns Ne diffèrent entre eux que du plus ou du moins. BOILEAU. LONDON: OFFICE OF THE NATIONAL ILLUSTRATED LIBRARY, 227 STRAND. 1852. LONDON: PRINTED BY ROBSON, LEVEY, AND FRANKLYN, Memoirs of Extraordinary Popular Delusions by Charles Mackay 3 Great New Street, Fetter Lane.
    [Show full text]
  • Word Parts Dictionary: Standard and Reverse Listings of Prefixes
    www.IELTS4U.blogfa.com www.IELTS4U.blogfa.com Word Parts Dictionary www.IELTS4U.blogfa.com www.IELTS4U.blogfa.com Word Parts Dictionary Standard and Reverse Listings of Prefixes, Suffixes, Roots and Combining Forms by MICHAEL J. SHEEHAN www.IELTS4U.blogfa.com McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers Jefferson, North Carolina, and London Librarwww.IELTS4U.blogfa.comy of Congress Cataloguing-in-Publication Data Sheehan, Michael, 1939- Word parts dictionary : standard and reverse listings of prefixes, suffixes, and combining forms / by Michael Sheehan. p. cm. Includes index. ISBN 0-7864-0819-7 (library binding : 50# alkaline paper) @ 1. English language — Suffixes and prefixes — Dictionaries. 2. English language — Word formation — Dictionaries. 3. English language — Reverse dictionaries. I. Title. PE1175.S45 2000 423M—dc21 00-37217 British Library cataloguing data are available ©2000 Michael J. Sheehan. All rights reserved No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying or recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Manufactured in the United States of America McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers Box 611, Jefferson, North Carolina 28640 www. mcfarlandpub. com To Dona Sheehan, salubrious wife and gift www.IELTS4U.blogfa.com www.IELTS4U.blogfa.com Table of Contents Preface 1 PARTI Dictionary 3 PART II Finder (Reverse Dictionary) 97 PART III www.IELTS4U.blogfa.comCategories 181 ANIMALS 182 THE BODY 187 COLORS 193 DIMENSIONS 196 DIRECTIONS 197 DIVINATION 197 THE ENVIRONMENT 200 FEAR OR DISLIKE OF ... 205 FOOD 214 LOCATION 216 NEGATIVES 217 NUMBERS 218 THE SENSES 220 SHAPES 222 TIME 226 Vll www.IELTS4U.blogfa.com Preface This dictionary is based on word parts — those prefixes, suffixes, com¬ bining forms and roots which show up repeatedly to form words — and is meant to be used in conjunction with a standard dictionary and a thesaurus.
    [Show full text]
  • A Manual of Cartomancy, Fortune-Telling and Occult Divination
    A* to A MANUAL OF CARTOMANCY " Another mode of divination ... is illustrated by . The Cabalistic Calculations of Pythagoras . , which I came across in an interesting little book on Occult Divination by Grand Orient. The Wheel of Destiny is the first part of an interesting Oracle of Human Destiny. ... It is partly numerical, partly astrological, and wholly magical. The mysterious device . called The Golden Wheel of Fortune, ... is said to have been used by Cagliostro. An account of this Wheel is given by Grand Orient, who states that he selected it from an old Latin manuscript on Astrology." —Mr. J. Holt Schooling on Fortune-Telling by Cards—and Otherwise. THE GOLDEN WHEEL [Frontispiece. 67fc^iK. A MANUAL OF CARTOMANCY FORTUNE-TELLING AND OCCULT DIVINATION Including The Oracle of Human Destiny, Cagliostro's Mystic Alphabet of the Magi, The Golden Wheel of Fortune, The Art of Invoking Spirits in the Crystal, The Various Methods / of Divination By GRAND ORIENT FOURTH EDITION, REVISED AND ENLARGED WITH PLATES WILLIAM RIDER AND SON, LIMITED 164 Aldersgate St., London, E.C. 1909 - THE LiiixiAiiY BRIGHAM YOUNG INIVERS1T PROVO, UTAH PREFACE The curiosities of esoteric literature, separated from the grandeurs of esoteric philosophy, are not with- out their individual interest, and the byways of practical occultism are not without their importance. It is desirable that they should be rescued from the mutilations of charlatans and distinguished from the worthless impostures which are foisted on public credulity as genuine remains of the ancient and traditional science perpetuated by the traditional Kings of the East. This little work has been compiled for the use of those persons, so numerous at the present epoch of psychic inquiry, who are desirous to test their in- tuitional faculties by some of the innumerable divina- tory methods which were used in the past.
    [Show full text]
  • THE END IS NIGH Alan Dunn on Mats Bigert and Lars Bergström’S the Last Calendar
    THE END IS NIGH Alan Dunn on Mats Bigert and Lars Bergström’s The Last Calendar In a May 2012 episode of the British hospital people have imagined precise dates for the end drama Holby City entitled Last day on earth, of time. nurse Chantelle Lane is confronted by unbalanced patient Mr. Wellington who has There are generally between six and twelve a notebook full of scribbles from the Mayan entries per month, spread out through history Calendar, convinced that the world is about to and culture. They form an interesting thread of end at midnight. “According to my calculations, accounts of human obsession with living in the the Mayan Calendar does not run out on end of times, the recurring idea that “we are December 21st 2012 as everybody endlessly blogs the last.” Also in connection with these small about,” he nervously tells her, “it runs out tonight. anecdotes we have created a series of art works, It’s the end. The end of everything.” one for each month, inspired by old methods of divination, like reading the intestines of an animal, We are given the impression that he is a retired or looking at the pattern of coffee grains. So teacher, perhaps post-breakdown. As midnight when studying these images, the viewer is invited approaches he crawls under his sheets to await to make his/her own prognosis. his fate. The tone is slightly mocking, portraying him as the oddball doom merchant, unshaven AD: Reading through it, one is very aware that and recently split from his partner.
    [Show full text]
  • Consolidated Word List Words Appearing with Moderate Frequency
    The Spelling Champ Consolidated Word List: Words Appearing with Moderate Frequency TheSpellingChamp.com Website by Cole Shafer-Ray TheSpellingChamp.com aardvark abide ablutions v n pl abactor E L > F > E abaft [Note: The definition provided is the washing of one’s body or part not the one most commonly of it. abandon associated with this word.] atone Carl nodded to Ivar, who was for : pay for : suffer for. making his morning ablutions at abandonedly Dale fears he will have to abide the pump. adv last night’s eating binge. abnegate F > E + Ecf Abidjan in a manner free from constraint. adj abnegation It is well to live abandonedly from n time to time. Afr geog name of or relating to Abidjan, capital of L abasement the Ivory Coast from 1934 until renunciation or denial. 1983. Monasticism involves the abatis Nell tuned to CNN to get the latest disciplining, limitation, or on the Abidjan protest. abnegation of the material aspects abbatial of human life. abience abducent n abnormal adj abduction L n [has near homonym: adience] L tendency to withdraw from a differing from the typical. L stimulus object or situation. In modern society, many people the action of carrying (a person) off Claudia’s painfully shy brother consider it abnormal to live without by force. gave a perfect illustration of e-mail. The abduction of Helen by Paris abience at the school assembly. led to the Trojan War. aboard abjoint adv abecedarian ablation E abendmusik n on or within a ship, railway car, or passenger vehicle. aberrance L Spotting dorsal fins in the distance, [has near homonym: oblation] Jeff swam back to the sailboat and aberrancy lowering of a land surface by wind pulled himself aboard.
    [Show full text]
  • Table of Contents
    Fortune Telling FM 9/29/04 3:42 PM Page vii C ONTENTS Introduction [xi] .............[61] Acknowledgments [xv] B Babylonian Zodiac • Bagoe • Batra- chomancy; Batraquomancy • Belomancy; A ..............[1] Bolomancy • Bender, Hans Georg (1907–1991) • Bible • Bibliomancy • Bio- Abacomancy • Aberfan • Abrams, rhythms • Blavatsky, Helena Petrovna Albert (1863–1924) • Acultomancy • (1831–1891) • Bletonism • Botanoman- Adams, Evangeline (1865–1932) • cy; Botomancy • Bouly, Abbé Alex Aeromancy • Æsculapius • African Div- (1865–1958) • Brahan Seer (d. 1660) • ination • Ailuromancy • Akashic British Premonitions Bureau • British Records • Alectromancy; Alectormancy; Society Of Dowsers • Brontomancy • Alectryomancy • Aleuromancy • Alphit- Brown, Rosemary (b. 1917) • Buchanan, omancy • Alveromancy • Ambulomancy Joseph Rhodes (1814–1899) • Buckland, • American Society for Psychical Raymond (b. 1934) • Bumpology Research • American Society of Dowsers • Amniomancy • Amon; Amun; Ammon • Anthomancy • Anthraco- mancy • Anthropomancy • Apantoman- ............. cy • Apollo • Apollonius of Tyana • C [83] d’Arc, Jeanne (1412–1431) • Arithman- Candle • Capnomancy; Captromancy • cy; Arithmomancy • Armomancy • Carrington, Hereward (1881–1959) • Aspidomancy • Astragalomancy; Cartomancy • Catoptromancy; Enoptro- Astragyromancy • Astral Projection • mancy • Causimancy; Causimomancy • Astrology • Augurs • Augury • Aura • Cayce, Edgar (1877–1945) • Celtic Aurispicy • Austromancy • Automanzia Astrology • Celts • Ceneromancy • Cen- • Automatic Writing/Drawing/Painting
    [Show full text]
  • E07030f70c19eab01aeb492800
    CABINET A QUARTERLY OF ART AND CULTURE ISSUE 19 CHANCE US $10 CANADA $15 UK £6 ♣ ♣ ♣ K £6 £6 K U $15 ANADA C $10 US CHANCE 19 ISSUE A QUARTERLY OF ART AND CULTURE AND ART OF QUARTERLY A ABINET ABINET C CABINET A QUARTERLY OF ART AND CULTURE ISSUE 19 CHANCE US $10 CANADA $15 UK £6 ♠ ♠ ♠ K £6 £6 K U $15 ANADA C $10 US CHANCE 19 ISSUE A QUARTERLY OF ART AND CULTURE AND ART OF QUARTERLY A ABINET ABINET C CABINET A QUARTERLY OF ART AND CULTURE ISSUE 19 CHANCE US $10 CANADA $15 UK £6 ♥ ♥ ♥ K £6 £6 K U $15 ANADA C $10 US CHANCE 19 ISSUE A QUARTERLY OF ART AND CULTURE AND ART OF QUARTERLY A ABINET C CABINET A QUARTERLY OF ART AND CULTURE ISSUE 19 CHANCE US $10 CANADA $15 UK £6 ♦ ♦ ♦ K £6 £6 K U $15 ANADA C $10 US CHANCE 19 ISSUE A QUARTERLY OF ART AND CULTURE AND ART OF QUARTERLY A ABINET C cabinet Cabinet is a non-profit 501 (c) (3) magazine published by Immaterial Incorporated. 181 Wyckoff Street Contributions to Cabinet are fully tax-deductible. Our survival is dependent on Brooklyn NY 11217 USA such contributions; please consider supporting us at whatever level you can. tel + 1 718 222 8434 Donations of $25 or more will be acknowledged in the next possible issue. Dona- fax + 1 718 222 3700 tions above $100 will be acknowledged for four issues. Checks should be made out email [email protected] to “Cabinet.” Please mark the envelope, “You may already be a winner!” www.cabinetmagazine.org Cabinet wishes to thank the following visionary foundations and individuals for Fall 2005, issue 19 their support of our activities during 2005.
    [Show full text]
  • How Do You Predict Your Future?
    acuto-manzia hydromancy aeromancy I Ching alectromancy ichthyomancy aeluromancy kephalonomancy alepouomancy lampadomancy How do you alomancy lecanomancy alphitomancy libanomancy amniomancy lithomancy anthropomancy margaritomancy anthroposcopy matchomancy predict your apantomancy metagnomy arithmancy meteoromancy armomancy metoposcopy ashagalomancy moleosophy aspidomancy molybdomancy astragalomancy monen future? Astrampsychus myomancy astrology myrmomancy augury necromancy There are numerous ways to tell something about the austromancy notarikon axinomancy numerology future. People have developed their ways to do so belomancy oculomancy bibliomancy ogham since the beginning of mankind. Many of these ways biorhythm oenomancy/ bletonism omphalomancy however have fallen into disuse. Either because it has botanomancy omphalopsychic bronchiomancy oneiromancy been forgotten how to interpret these 'oracles', or just capnomancy onimancy because some ways have become old-fashioned. captromancy onomancy/ cartomancy onychomancy Fortune-telling or divination is used a lot in these cartopedy oomancy/ causimomancy ophiomancy times. Think about Tarot, Astrology and Palmistry. cephalomancy orniscopy ceraunoscopy palmistry More often than not people who use these methods ceromancy papyromancy chaomancy pegomancy are not very critical about the results. They have chirognomy pessomancy clacking phrenology themselves told some outcome and this is used or for- clairaudience phyllorhodomancy clairvoyance physiognomy gotten. The most important part, the creation of the cledonomancy precognition cleidomancy psychography symbol and the interpretation are often left to 'spe- cleromancy psychometry coscinomancy pyromancy cialists', while there is so much to win by DIY-divina- critomancy pyroscopy cromniomancy radiesthesia tion. crystalomancy radiomancy cyclomancy rhabdomancy That's what this project is all about: create a system dactyliomancy rhapsodmancy daphnomancy runes of divination which fits you as a suit, which belongs to demonomancy scapulomancy you and your personal fascinations.
    [Show full text]
  • Astragaloi Handout
    Astragaloi Astragaloi: Greco-Roman Dice Oracles Presented by Jenna Mortensen [email protected] I. History of Astragaloi in Greece and Rome Astragalomancy is a Greek variation on dice oracles. Archaeological sites from around the Mediterranean, especially those from the second century CE contain recovered animal bone dice which were used for both divination and gambling (Johnston 2008: 99). Specifically, the sites associated with dice oracles include: Anabura, Antiochia ad Cragum, Aponus, Attaleia, Delphi, Tefenni, and Termessos (Curnow 2004 :174). The bone specifically used in Greco-Roman contexts is the astragalus bone of sheep, goats, and pigs, known as “astragaloi” in Greek and “astragali” in Latin. Astragaloi are located in the hind legs of the animal near the hock, and are sometimes called “anklebones” or “knucklebones”. Imitation astragaloi were often used in ancient times, commonly made of wood, glass, bronze, and ivory (Graf 2005: 60). These bones were often inscribed with the names of deities and heroes, though the purpose of this is not clearly known--it could be a method of currying divine favor during gambling, or for devotional and/or mantic reasons as a way to dedicate a set of astragaloi to a particular god (Dandoy 2006: 133). The Lycian site of Termessos is noted for its inscriptions of 56 oracular texts found upon a stone pillar which outline how to interpret one’s roll. Other examples of these same oracular texts are also found in the sites listed above, so in general, this divination method was widely recognized throughout the region, with only minor local variations in interpretation and practice (Graf 2005: 62).
    [Show full text]
  • Astragaloi on Greek Coins of Asia Minor Richard H.J
    Astragaloi on Greek Coins of Asia Minor Richard H.J. Ashton To cite this version: Richard H.J. Ashton. Astragaloi on Greek Coins of Asia Minor. Archimède : archéologie et histoire ancienne, UMR7044 - Archimède, 2019, pp.113-126. halshs-02895550 HAL Id: halshs-02895550 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-02895550 Submitted on 9 Jul 2020 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. ARCHIMÈDE N°6 ARCHÉOLOGIE ET HISTOIRE ANCIENNE 2019 1 DOSSIER THÉMATIQUE : HISTOIRES DE FIGURES CONSTRUITES : LES FONDATEURS DE RELIGION DOSSIER THÉMATIQUE : JOUER DANS L’ANTIQUITÉ : IDENTITÉ ET MULTICULTURALITÉ GAMES AND PLAY IN ANTIQUITY: IDENTITY AND MULTICULTURALITY 71 Véronique DASEN et Ulrich SCHÄDLER Introduction EGYPTE 75 Anne DUNN-VATURI Aux sources du « jeu du chien et du chacal » 89 Alex DE VOOGT Traces of Appropriation: Roman Board Games in Egypt and Sudan 100 Thierry DEPAULIS Dés coptes ? Dés indiens ? MONDE GREC u 113 Richard. H.J. ASHTON Astragaloi on Greek Coins of Asia Minor 127 Véronique DASEN Saltimbanques et circulation de jeux 144 Despina IGNATIADOU Luxury Board Games for the Northern Greek Elite 160 Ulrich SCHÄDLER Greeks, Etruscans, and Celts at play MONDE ROMAIN 175 Rudolf HAENSCH Spiele und Spielen im römischen Ägypten: Die Zeugnisse der verschiedenen Quellenarten 186 Yves MANNIEZ Jouer dans l’au-delà ? Le mobilier ludique des sépultures de Gaule méridionale et de Corse (Ve siècle av.
    [Show full text]
  • Sample File Legal
    Introduction Credits 100 Divination Methods Author Throughout history, divination has been used Christopher Kentlea to try and see what may come to pass, or to gain insight into a question or situation by Produced by way of a standardized process or ritual. Ennead Games www.enneadgames.com Presented here are just some of the methods that were used. Most rely on the object in question being thrown, dropped or otherwise Go here for free rpg resources, samples moved in a random method. The pattern the and news about upcoming products object shows is then interpreted by the divine in the hope of obtaining some knowledge. twitter : @enneadgames For the divination that uses dead or flesh, the colours of organs or other internal matter, the position, any weird growth's etc. are used for the random pattern needed. It's up to you if some, or any, are effective, or if they are just used to fool the masses. Authors note All of these are based on real methods of divination that were, and sometimes are, still being used in the world today. Sample file Legal Copyright Ennead Games ©2012 2 D100 Method Details 14 Bibliomancy Using a book (It 1 Abacomancy Interpretation of can be a holy the patterns in book or random, dust, dirt silt, or one for this sand, ash etc. purpose), a 2 Acultomancy Uses needles for random page and readings. passage is 3 Aeromancy Patterns in clouds selected. Biorhythm Attempt to 4 Alectryomancy Grain is thrown 15 on gound and the predict various way a rooster aspects of a pecks at it person's life determines the through simple result mathematical cycles.
    [Show full text]