Historical Background of the Trust

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Historical Background of the Trust TRANSYLVANIAN REVIEW OF SYSTEMATICAL AND ECOLOGICAL RESEARCH 15 - special issue - The Timiş River Basin Editors Angela Curtean-Bănăduc & Doru Bănăduc Sibiu - Romania 2013 TRANSYLVANIAN REVIEW OF SYSTEMATICAL AND ECOLOGICAL RESEARCH 15 special issue The Timiş River Basin Editors Angela Curtean-Bănăduc & Doru Bănăduc „Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Ecology and Environment Protection International “Lucian Blaga” West Ecotur Association for University University Sibiu Danube Research of Sibiu of Timişoara N.G.O. Sibiu - Romania 2013 Editorial assistans: John Robert AKEROYD Sherkin Island Marine Station, Sherkin Island - Ireland. Gabriela BĂNĂDUC Caransebeş Town Hall, Caransebeş - Romania. Christelle BENDER Poitiers University, Poitiers - France. Olivia HOZA “Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu, Sibiu - Romania. Luciana IOJA “Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu, Sibiu - Romania. Oriana IRIMIA-HURDUGAN “Alexandru Ioan Cuza” University of Iaşi, Iaşi - Romania. Harald KUTZENBERGER International Association for Danube Research, Wilhering - Austria. Sanda MAICAN Romanian Academy, Biology Institute of Bucharest, Bucharest - Romania. Peter MANKO Prešov University, Prešov - Slovakia. Hanelore MUNTEAN National Administration “Apele Române”, Banat Water Administration, Timişoara - Romania. Horea OLOSUTEAN “Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu, Sibiu - Romania. Nataniel PAGE Agriculture Development and Environmental Protection in Transylvania Foundation, East Knoyle - United Kingdom. Shabila PARVEEN “Fatima Jinnah” Univesity, Rawalpindi - Pakistan. Milca PETROVICI West University of Timişoara, Timişoara - Romania. Erika SCHNEIDER Karlsruhe University, Institute for Waters and River Basin Management, Rastatt - Germany. Corina SIMIAN “Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu, Sibiu - Romania. Scientifical Reviewers: Doru BĂNĂDUC “Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu, Sibiu - Romania. Jürg BLOESCH International Association for Danube Research, Dübendorf - Switzerland. Alexandru BOGDAN Romanian Academy, Bucharest - Romania. Swaranjit Singh CAMEOTRA Institute of Microbial Technology, Chandigarht - India. Kevin CIANFAGLIONE University of Camerino, Camerino - Italy. Constantin DRĂGULESCU “Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu, Sibiu - Romania. Angela CURTEAN-BĂNĂDUC “Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu, Sibiu -Romania. Mike JOY Te Kura Matauranga o nga Taonga a Papatuanuku Massey University, Palmerston North - New Zeeland. Mirjana LENHARDT Institute for Biological Research, Belgrade - Serbia. Eugenia LÓPEZ-LÓPEZ National School of Biological Sciences, National Polytechnic Institute, México D. F. - México. Letiţia OPREAN “Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu, Sibiu - Romania. Radek ŠANDA Czech National Museum, Department of Zoology, Prague - Czech Republic. Eckbert SCHNEIDER Karlsruhe University, Institute for Waters and River Basin Management, Rastatt - Germany. Teodora TRICHKOVA Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Zoology, Sofia - Bulgaria. Editorial Office: “Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Ecology and Environment Protection, Dr. Ion Raţiu Street 5-7, Sibiu, Sibiu County, Romania, RO-550012, Angela Curtean-Bănăduc ([email protected], [email protected]) The responsability for the published data belong to the authors. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the Editors of Transylv. Rev. Syst. Ecol. Res. (ISSN-L 1841 – 7051; online ISSN 2344 – 3219). IN MEMORIAM Rodica (Teodorescu) Leonte (1913 - 2002) Rodica (Teodorescu) Leonte was a Romanian biologist. She was born in Alexandria Commune in Teleorman County on 22 January 1913. She had her secondary education in the cosmopolitan atmosphere of Tulcea at that time, in the Highschool for girls, where she took her baccalaureate in 1930. For higher education, she chose to attend the Faculty of Natural Sciences at Bucharest University (1930-1934). At this university, she later obtained a doctorate in biology, with the subject “Contribuţii la cunoaşterea dezvoltării embrionare şi postembrionare a speciilor de Percide din bălţile Deltei Dunării în comparaţie cu cele a câtorva specii de Ciprinide din aceleaşi bălţi / Contributions to the knowledge of embryonic and post-embryonic development of the Percidaes species of the Danube Delta wetlands in comparison with some Cyprinidae species from the same wetlands”. She specialised in hydrobiology, fish farming, fish anatomy and morphology. She worked for over 40 years in problems related to the hydrology and ichthyology of the Danube Delta flood plain. She was constantly interested by the equilibrium between the impact of reef exploitation and the fish populations of the Danube Delta. She worked as a biology teacher at Principesa Ileana Highschool, and asa a university lecturer, but the longest period was as researcher in Tulcea Fish Research Institute, finally becoming its manager. Here she also worked with her husband Vasile Leonte, also a biologist. She won two important national awards for her scientific work. Some of her most interesting scientific papers were: 1942 “Contributions à l'étude du developpement des larves de sander (Lucioperca Sandra C.V.). La nutrition et l'osification du système osseux”, 1943 “Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Entwicklung, Nahrung und Bildung des Knochensystems bei der Larve von Alburnus lucidus Heckel”, 1951 “Contribuții la cunoașterea dezvoltării embrionare și postembrionare a plăticii (Abramis brama L.) din bălțile Deltei Dunării/Contributions to the knowledge of the embryonico and post-embryo development of common bream (Abramis brama L.) from the Danube Delta wetlands, 1958 “Aspectul ihtiologic al Deltei Dunării/The ichthyological aspect of the Danube Delta”, 1960 “Observații hidrobiologice asupra Complexului Razelm în perioada 1955-1956/Observations on the Razelm Complex in the period 1955-1956”, 1961 “Observații asupra migrației peștilor effectuate în anul 1960 în unitățile experimentale Rusca (Delta Dunării)/Observations on the fish migration in 1960 in the Rusca experimental units (Danube Delta)”, 1966 “Date privind hidrobiologia Deltei Dunării/Data regarding Danube Delta hydrobiology”, 1969 “Considerații asupra structurii pe specii a actualei populații piscicole din Delta Dunării/Considerations regarding the present fish population structure of the Danube Delta present”, 1971 “Modificarea biocenozelor acvatice ca urmare a populării cu pești fitofagi în amenajările piscicole din Delta Dunării/Modifications of the aquatic biocoenosis after the introduction of phitophagous carps in the fish farms of the Danube Delta”, 1973 “Posibilitățile de sporire a productivității piscicole în crescătoriile intensive din Delta Dunării/Possibilities of the increasing fish productivity in intensive fish farma of the Danube Delta.” The relevance of the scientific themes approached by Rodica (Teodorescu) Leonte, the research methods she used, and the practical value of her assessments, make the work of this scientist, a life-time work of great significance for the development of Romanian hydrobiology, and an example to be followed. The Editors Transylvanian Review of Systematical and Ecological Research 15. The Timiş River Basin 2013 CONTENTS I Preface The Editors Spatial and temporal features of the Timiş River (Banat, Romania) liquid flow regime; Marioara COSTEA .......................................................................... 1. Timiş River Flooding in Banat (Romania) in 2005; Daniel Mihuţ CODEA ..................................................................... 13. Some geomorphologic aspects along the Timiş River in the Romanian sector; Marioara COSTEA .......................................................................... 23. Monitoring and evaluation of Timiş River (Banat, Romania) water quality based on physicochemical and microbiological analysis; Letiţia OPREAN, Ecaterina LENGYEL and Ramona IANCU ........ 33. Relations between river chemistry and its phytoplankton. Case study - Timiş River (Banat, Romania); Hanelore MUNTEAN ...................................................................... 43. The phytoplancton biota variation on the Timiş River according to the chemistry and hydrology of the water course; Hanelore MUNTEAN, Iuliana DOBAI, Cătalin MILOTIN and Cristina GROZA ........................................................................................................ 51. The hidrophylous flora and vegetation of the Timiş drainage basin (Banat, Romania); Constantin DRĂGULESCU ............................................................ 61. New data concerning the freshwater molluscs from the Romanian sector of Timiş River (Banat, Romania); Ioan SÎRBU and Monica SÎRBU ………………………………… 89. Prewintering aquatic and semiaquatic true bugs in the Timiş River valley: adaptations, diversity, community structure and the role of antropic impact; Horea OLOSUTEAN and Daniela ILIE .......................................... 109. Considerations regarding the land snails from the upper Timiş River valley (Banat, Romania); Voichiţa GHEOCA .......................................................................... 117. The spatial dinamic of macroinvertebrate communities structure on Timiş River (Banat, Romania); Angela CURTEAN-BĂNĂDUC and Adina Nicoleta FARCAŞ ....... 123. The diversity of caddisflies (Insecta, Trichoptera) species in Timiş
Recommended publications
  • Date Calitative Despre Școlile Gimnaziale Caraș-Severin
    Date calitative despre școlile gimnaziale Caraș-Severin Media Media diferenţelor Media mediilor la Număr mediilor de mediei mediilor Maximul Minimul Cod Judeţ evaluarea școli absolvire evaluarea diferenței diferenței naţională cls. 5-8 națională - absolvire 5-8 CS 120 8,52 6,00 -2,93 -5,62 -0,64 Național 5.867 8,59 6,79 -2,16 -7,11 0,26 Diferenţa mediei Media mediilor Media mediilor la mediilor Rang după Cod Număr de Rang după Judeţ Nume Mediu de absolvire cls. 5- evaluarea evaluarea diferență pe Şcoală elevi diferență pe țară 8 naţională națională - județ absolvire 5-8 CS 114 SCOALA GIMNAZIALA NR 2 RESITA 39 U 8,89 8,25 -0,64 1 305 CS 176 SCOALA GIMNAZIALA DOMASNEA 13 R 8,42 7,69 -0,72 2 386 CS 104 COLEGIUL NATIONAL "TRAIAN LALESCU" RESITA 65 U 8,86 7,77 -1,10 3 863 CS 147 SCOALA GIMNAZIALA ARMENIS 19 R 8,31 7,08 -1,23 4 1046 CS 118 SCOALA GIMNAZIALA NR.7 RESITA 61 U 8,97 7,68 -1,29 5 1148 CS 213 SCOALA GIMNAZIALA SICHEVITA 17 R 8,75 7,29 -1,46 6 1463 CS 201 SCOALA GIMNAZIALA DELINESTI 3 R 9,12 7,66 -1,46 7 1471 CS 115 SCOALA GIMNAZIALA NR 8 RESITA 55 U 8,92 7,44 -1,48 8 1507 CS 134 LICEUL TEORETIC "TRAIAN DODA" CARANSEBES 100 U 8,76 7,23 -1,52 9 1584 CS 111 SCOALA GIMNAZIALA "MIIHAI PEIA" RESITA 38 U 8,67 7,13 -1,54 10 1612 CS 124 LICEUL "HERCULES" BAILE HERCULANE 31 U 8,99 7,42 -1,57 11 1673 CS 105 LICEUL DE ARTA "SABIN PAUTA" RESITA 5 U 8,48 6,90 -1,58 12 1687 CS 207 SCOALA GIMNAZIALA RAMNA 10 R 9,12 7,51 -1,60 13 1736 CS 171 SCOALA GIMNAZIALA NR.
    [Show full text]
  • Translation from Romanian We Are the Gugulan
    Translation from Romanian We are the Gugulan Country Task Force authorized by AM MADR Romania in accordance with the Approved Note no. 233557, 01.11.2017, located in the commune of Glimboca, at no. 405, Caraș-Severin county. L.A.G. (local action group) Gugulan Country covers a homogeneous territory of 2,291.46 km² with a population of 51,827 inhabitants and operates in the western part of Romania in the mountain area, on the administrative territories of 16 communes and a town (Oţelu Roşu) in the county of Caraș- Severin and a commune in Timiș county located on the roads E70, DN58 and DN68. The main objectives foreseen to be achieved as a result of the implementation of LEADER in accordance with the E.U. regulation 1305/ 2013 are as follows: • Stimulating innovation; • Strengthening local identity and local profile; • Improving the quality of life and attractiveness of the local area; • Solving demographic problems; • Creating and retaining jobs in the LEADER areas; • Improving equal opportunities for young people, women, elderly people, people with disabilities and members of minorities; • Increasing competitiveness on the local level; • Conservation of resources and protection of the natural environment, by applying an integrated and multispectral approach. There are 3 reservations on the territory of the micro-region: in the Păltiniş commune - the natural reserve Delineşti fountain (4ha), the Armeniș commune - the bison reservation on the Plopu Valley and the Criciova commune - the private reserve of deer and wild boars (in Jdioara). Of the 18 administrative units, 16 municipalities are located in areas with high natural value (HNV), and 15 NATURA 2000 are located on the territory of 15 communes.
    [Show full text]
  • Settlement History and Sustainability in the Carpathians in the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries
    Munich Personal RePEc Archive Settlement history and sustainability in the Carpathians in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries Turnock, David Geography Department, The University, Leicester 21 June 2005 Online at https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/26955/ MPRA Paper No. 26955, posted 24 Nov 2010 20:24 UTC Review of Historical Geography and Toponomastics, vol. I, no.1, 2006, pp 31-60 SETTLEMENT HISTORY AND SUSTAINABILITY IN THE CARPATHIANS IN THE EIGHTEENTH AND NINETEENTH CENTURIES David TURNOCK* ∗ Geography Department, The University Leicester LE1 7RH, U.K. Abstract: As part of a historical study of the Carpathian ecoregion, to identify salient features of the changing human geography, this paper deals with the 18th and 19th centuries when there was a large measure political unity arising from the expansion of the Habsburg Empire. In addition to a growth of population, economic expansion - particularly in the railway age - greatly increased pressure on resources: evident through peasant colonisation of high mountain surfaces (as in the Apuseni Mountains) as well as industrial growth most evident in a number of metallurgical centres and the logging activity following the railway alignments through spruce-fir forests. Spa tourism is examined and particular reference is made to the pastoral economy of the Sibiu area nourished by long-wave transhumance until more stringent frontier controls gave rise to a measure of diversification and resettlement. It is evident that ecological risk increased, with some awareness of the need for conservation, although substantial innovations did not occur until after the First World War Rezumat: Ca parte componentă a unui studiu asupra ecoregiunii carpatice, pentru a identifica unele caracteristici privitoare la transformările din domeniul geografiei umane, acest articol se referă la secolele XVIII şi XIX când au existat măsuri politice unitare ale unui Imperiu Habsburgic aflat în expansiune.
    [Show full text]
  • Retea Scolara 2018-2019
    Reţea şcolară Caraș-Severin 2018-2019 Nr. crt Denumire unitate de învățământ Localitate Localitate superioara Mediu Strada Numar Statut Tip unitate Denumire unitate cu personalitate juridică Forma de proprietate Telefon Fax Email 1 GRĂDINIŢA CU PROGRAM NORMAL NR.1 CELNIC ANINA ORAŞ ANINA URBAN CHEILE GÎRLIŞTEI 2 Arondată Unitate de învăţământ LICEUL „MATHIAS HAMMER“ ANINA Publică de interes naţional şi local 2 GRĂDINIŢA CU PROGRAM NORMAL NR.2 ORAŞUL NOU ANINA ORAŞ ANINA URBAN Arondată Unitate de învăţământ LICEUL „MATHIAS HAMMER“ ANINA Publică de interes naţional şi local 3 GRĂDINIŢA CU PROGRAM NORMAL NR.3 CENTRU ANINA ORAŞ ANINA URBAN VIRGIL BIROU 1 Arondată Unitate de învăţământ LICEUL „MATHIAS HAMMER“ ANINA Publică de interes naţional şi local 4 GRĂDINIŢA CU PROGRAM NORMAL NR.4 SIGISMUND ANINA ORAŞ ANINA URBAN REPUBLICII 38 Arondată Unitate de învăţământ LICEUL „MATHIAS HAMMER“ ANINA Publică de interes naţional şi local 5 GRĂDINIŢA CU PROGRAM NORMAL NR.5 STEIERDORF ANINA ORAŞ ANINA URBAN VICTORIEI 61 Arondată Unitate de învăţământ LICEUL „MATHIAS HAMMER“ ANINA Publică de interes naţional şi local 6 GRĂDINIŢA CU PROGRAM NORMAL NR.6 BRĂDET ANINA ORAŞ ANINA URBAN COL. BRĂDET 124 Arondată Unitate de învăţământ LICEUL „MATHIAS HAMMER“ ANINA Publică de interes naţional şi local 7 LICEUL „MATHIAS HAMMER“ ANINA ANINA ORAŞ ANINA URBAN MIHAIL SADOVEANU 1 Cu personalitate juridică Unitate de învăţământ Publică de interes naţional şi local 0255241302 0255241302 [email protected] 8 ŞCOALA GIMNAZIALĂ NR.1 CELNIC ANINA ORAŞ ANINA URBAN CHEILE GÂRLIŞTEI NR. 2 Arondată Unitate de învăţământ LICEUL „MATHIAS HAMMER“ ANINA Publică de interes naţional şi local 9 ŞCOALA GIMNAZIALĂ NR.2 STEIERDORF ANINA ORAŞ ANINA URBAN VICTORIEI 1 Arondată Unitate de învăţământ LICEUL „MATHIAS HAMMER“ ANINA Publică de interes naţional şi local 10 ŞCOALA GIMNAZIALĂ NR.3 BRĂDET ANINA ORAŞ ANINA URBAN COL.
    [Show full text]
  • The FSC National Forest Stewardship Standard of Romania
    Forest Stewardship Council® The FSC National Forest Stewardship Standard of Romania Cover photos: James Morgan/WWF; Doru Oprisan; Radu Grigore Vlad FSC International Center GmbH · ic.f sc.org · FSC® F000100 Adenauer Allee 134 · 53113 Bonn · Germany T +49 (0) 228 367 66 0 · F +49 (0) 228 367 66 30 Geschäf tsf ührer | Chief Policy Officer: Dr. Hans-Joachim Droste Handelsregister | Commercial Register: Bonn HRB12589 Forest Stewardship Council® Title: The FSC National Forest Stewardship Standard of Romania Document reference code: FSC-STD-ROU-01-2017 EN Status: Approved Geographical Scope: National Forest Scope: All forest types Approval body: Policy and Standards Committee Submission date: 15 January 2017 Approval date: 12 July 2017 Effectiveness date: 15 April 2019 Validity Period: Five years after the effectiveness date Marius Turtica Asociatia pentru Certificare Forestiera Country Contact: E-mail: [email protected] [email protected] Mobile: 0040 740 300 616 FSC International Center - Performance and Standards Unit - Adenauer Allee 134 FSC Performance and Stand- 53113 Bonn, Germany ards Unit Contact: +49-(0)228-36766-0 +49-(0)228-36766-30 [email protected] A.C. All rights reserved. No part of this work covered by the publisher’s copyright may be reproduced or copied in any form or by any means (graphic, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, recording taping, or information retrieval systems) without the written permission of the publish- er. The Forest Stewardship Council® (FSC) is an independent, not for profit, non-government organisation established to support environmentally appropriate, socially beneficial, and eco- nomically viable management of the world's forests.
    [Show full text]
  • Scoping Report
    TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE FOR THE PREPARATION OF THE DOCUMENTS NECESSARY FOR THE PERFORMANCE OF THE STRATEGIC ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT (SEA) PROCEDURE FOR THE ROMANIA – REPUBLIC OF SERBIA INTERREG IPA CROSS-BORDER COOPERATION PROGRAMME FOR THE PROGRAMMING PERIOD 2021-2027 SCOPING REPORT 8th SEPTEMBER 2020 Disclaimer: The contents of this publication are the sole responsibility of the authors. Authors: This document has been prepared within SEA procedure for Romania-Serbia IPA CBC Programme 2021- 2027´ implemented by KVB Consulting & Engineering SRL Contact to the consulting service provider: KVB Consulting & Engineering SRL 147 Mitropolit Varlaam Street, District 1, Bucharest 12903, Romania Contact to the lead author: Geographer Roxana OLARU KVB Consultig & Engineering SRL, [email protected], +40 733 107 793 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION ___________________________________________________________ 5 1.1 Purpose of the Scoping Report ______________________________________________ 5 2 DETERMINING THE SUBJECT OF THE PROGRAMME TO THE SEA ____________________ 5 2.1 The outline of the programme ______________________________________________ 5 2.2 Objectives and areas of intervention _________________________________________ 5 2.3 Priorities that the programme covers ________________________________________ 6 3 DETERMINING THE LIKELY SIGNIFICANCE OF EFFECTS ____________________________ 8 3.1 Environmental effects at regional and transboundary level _______________________ 8 3.2 Characteristics of the affected territory_______________________________________
    [Show full text]
  • Studies and Research on the Soils Coating from Zavoi Commune, Caras - Severin County
    Scientific Papers Series Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2014 PRINT ISSN 2284-7995, E-ISSN 2285-3952 STUDIES AND RESEARCH ON THE SOILS COATING FROM ZAVOI COMMUNE, CARAS - SEVERIN COUNTY Casiana MIHUȚ, Anișoara DUMA-COPCEA, R. MUNEAN University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Banat Timişoara. Faculty of Agriculture, 119 Calea Aradului, Timisoara, Zip code 300645, Romania, E-mail: [email protected] Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract The soil is considered as a great wealth of mankind and its protection and rational use of stringency is for each of us. The soil is involved in society, established in the area of human settlement and infrastructure for all human activities contributing to the achievement of all requirements of society and the continuity of life on Earth. Investigation was carried out jointly Zăvoi, Caraș-Severin and soils studied were: Aluviosoil, Distrycambosoils, Eutricambosoils, Luvosoils and on limestone, intrazonal, meet Rendzina and Gleyosoil in lower areas. The most common pedogenesis processes that influence soil development in the territory are: bioaccumulation is argilization, argiloiluviation, migration and accumulation of carbonates, processes and stagnogleyzation gleyzation, the contractilo-inflating etc. Key words: porosity of aeration, soil, studies, total porosity INTRODUCTION First of Romania" from Timisoara and prepared for analysis, determining the next The Zăvoi commune is located in the Bistrica indicators: the composition size, bulk density, corridor and belongs to the Caraș-Severin specific gravity, determination of soil County which is located in the south-west reaction, hydrolytic acidity, total exchange extremity of the country. County is bordered acidity, the determination of humus, total to the Northwest and North with Timiș nitrogen, alkaline earth carbonates, County, North-East with Hunedoara County, phosphorus and moving potassium.
    [Show full text]
  • Study on Surface Water Quality in Djerdap/Iron Gate Protected Area
    STUDY ON SURFACE WATER QUALITY IN DJERDAP/IRON GATE PROTECTED AREA Francisc Popescu, Milan Trumić, Ioan Laza, Bogdana Vujić, Virgil Stoica, Maja Trumić, Nada Štrbać, Ion Dragos Uţu, Milan Antonijević, Dorin Lelea, Carmen Rădescu, Snežana Đoševska The study is a result of “Academic Environmental Protection Studies on surface water quality in significant cross-border nature reservations Djerdap / Iron Gate national park and Carska Bara special nature reserve, with population awareness raising workshops”, financed thru the Interreg – IPA CBC Romania – Serbia Programme 2014 - 2020 Project acronym: AEPS Project eMS code: RORS-462 Project webpage: http://aeps.upt.ro TIMIŞOARA, 2021 ISBN 978-973-0-33702-0 Contents Acknowledgment .................................................................................................................................... 2 1. Danube. National Park Djerdap ....................................................................................................... 3 2. Danube. Iron Gates Natural Park .................................................................................................... 7 3. Danube’s main tributaries in National Park Djerdap – Iron Gate Natural park area .................... 14 3.1. Nera River .............................................................................................................................. 14 3.2. Berzasca River ........................................................................................................................ 18 3.3. Porecka River
    [Show full text]
  • Background and Introduction
    Chapter One: Background and Introduction Chapter One Background and Introduction title chapter page 17 © Libor Vojtíšek, Ján Lacika, Jan W. Jongepier, Florentina Pop CHAPTER?INDD Chapter One: Background and Introduction he Carpathian Mountains encompass Their total length of 1,500 km is greater than that many unique landscapes, and natural and of the Alps at 1,000 km, the Dinaric Alps at 800 Tcultural sites, in an expression of both km and the Pyrenees at 500 km (Dragomirescu geographical diversity and a distinctive regional 1987). The Carpathians’ average altitude, how- evolution of human-environment relations over ever, of approximately 850 m. is lower compared time. In this KEO Report, the “Carpathian to 1,350 m. in the Alps. The northwestern and Region” is defined as the Carpathian Mountains southern parts, with heights over 2,000 m., are and their surrounding areas. The box below the highest and most massive, reaching their offers a full explanation of the different delimi- greatest elevation at Slovakia’s Gerlachovsky tations or boundaries of the Carpathian Mountain Peak (2,655 m.). region and how the chain itself and surrounding areas relate to each other. Stretching like an arc across Central Europe, they span seven countries starting from the The Carpathian Mountains are the largest, Czech Republic in the northwest, then running longest and most twisted and fragmented moun- east and southwards through Slovakia, Poland, tain chain in Europe. Their total surface area is Hungary, Ukraine and Romania, and finally 161,805 sq km1, far greater than that of the Alps Serbia in the Carpathians’ extreme southern at 140,000 sq km.
    [Show full text]
  • Hydromemeteorological Characterisation of the Flood from the Period 14-30 April 2005 in the Timis-Bega River Basin
    Hydromemeteorological characterisation of the flood from the period 14-30 april 2005 in the Timis-Bega River Basin Viorel Alexandru Stănescu, Radu Drobot University of Civil Engineering , Bucharest, Romania 1. Abstract The precipitations which generates the 2005 flood in Timis-Bega River Basin have been analyzed both as spatial distribution (total isohyets map) and as temporal one (time distribution at the meteorological stations). Further on, an analysis of the balance of the flood hydrographs volumes is made. Unusual values of the runoff coefficients have been resulted, as the duration and the quantity of the rainfalls were very high (over 200mm). A mathematical model has been applied aiming to the reconstitution of the flood hydrograph of Timis River at the border of Romania with Serbia- Montenegro. Then the volumes of water penetrating the ruptures in the dikes downstream Sag station have been determined. Thus the very large area that has been flooded has been explained by the huge volume of the flood downstream Sag station (720.106 m3). An analysis of the effects of the storages (permanent and non-permanent ones) led to the conclusion that they were less effective in mitigating the flood crest in the Timis-Bega River Basin. In continuation, an analysis of the hydrological and technical issues of the present embankments in Timis-Bega River Basin is made. Proposals for improving the defence system by gradually implementation of new structural measures deeming and keeping the principle “more space for rivers” as well as the improvement and diversifying the non- structural measures are presented in detail. Key words: Precipitation, maximum discharges, flood volume balance, flood hydrographs, mathematical model, structural measures, ring-shaped embankments, fusible dikes, non-structural measures, informational system, education of population.
    [Show full text]
  • Geogen Pollution with Heavy Metals in Bistra Area, Caraş - Severin County
    GEOGEN POLLUTION WITH HEAVY METALS IN BISTRA AREA, CARAŞ - SEVERIN COUNTY POLUAREA GEOGENĂ CU METALE GRELE ÎN ZONA BISTRA, JUDEŢUL CARAŞ-SEVERIN Nicoleta NEMEŞ, Iacob NEMEŞ, Laura CONSTANTINESCU Politehnical University of Timisoara Corresponding author: Nicoleta Nemeş, e-mail:[email protected] Abstract: The researches regarding the heavy Rezumat: Cercetările în ceea ce priveşte conţinutul metals contents in Bistra Hydrographic Basin, from de metale grele în solurile bazinului hidrografic Caraş-severin County, demonstrated that, Bistra din judeţul Caraş-Severin au evidenţiat generally, here the values exceed the normal faptul că aici valorile determinate depăşesc, sau values. Because these values were founded along sunt foarte aproape de valoarea limită normală. the Couloir we considered that geogene hypothesis Deoarece aceste valori limită au fost determinate pollution exists. It is known that Ruşchiţa area is a de-a lungul întregului culoar s-a emis ipoteza unei mineralogical area. The pollutant activity of S.C. încărcări geogene a solurilor cu metale grele. Se GAVAZII STEEL S.A. Oţelu Roşu is considered ştie că arealul Ruşchiţa reprezintă o veche şi insignificant. If this pollutant activity would exist, binecunoscută arie metalogenetică. Activitatea the maximum values would be founded about the poluantă a întreprinderii S.C. GAVAZII STEEL locality with a reduced tendency towards the valley S.A. Oţelu Roşu se apreciază ca nesemnificativă în extremity, fact that does not exist. acest caz. Dacă aceasta ar fi existat, valorile maxime ar fi fost identificate în jurul localităţii cu tendinţă de reducere a concentraţiilor înspre extremităţile depresiunii, fapt ce nu a fost sesizat. Key words: geogene pollution, heavy metals, normal value, mineralogic area Cuvinte cheie: poluare geogenă, metale grele, valoare limită normală, arie mineralogică INTRODUCTION The heavy metals that arrive at the soil surface suffer a levigation processes, by that these percolate the soil profile.
    [Show full text]
  • Sediile Birourilor Electorale De Circumscripție Din Județul Caraș-Severin Și Programul De Activitate Al Acestora
    SEDIILE BIROURILOR ELECTORALE DE CIRCUMSCRIPȚIE DIN JUDEȚUL CARAȘ-SEVERIN ȘI PROGRAMUL DE ACTIVITATE AL ACESTORA Nr. Biroul electoral de Sediul biroului electoral de circumscripție Program de crt. circumscripţie activitate 1. Județeană nr.11 Caraș-Severin Sala Polivalentă 10 - 18 Municipiul Reşiţa, Piața 1 Decembrie 1918 nr. 5A, judeţul Caraş-Severin 2. Municipală nr.1 Reșița Sediul Serviciului Public ”Serviciul Voluntar pentru Situații de Urgență” 10 – 18 Municipiul Reşiţa, Piața Republicii nr. 17, județul Caraş-Severin 3. Municipală nr.2 Caransebeş Sediul Primăriei municipiului Caransebeş 9 - 17 Municipiul Caransebeș, str. Piața Revoluției nr. 1, județul Caraș-Severin 4. Orășenească nr.3 Anina Centrul de Afaceri Anina 9 - 17 Orașul Anina, str. Sfânta Varvara nr. 51, județul Caraș-Severin 5. Orășenească nr.4 Băile Herculane Sediul Primăriei orașului Băile Herculane, 10 - 18 Orașul Băile Herculane, str. Mihai Eminescu nr. 10, județul Caraş-Severin 6. Orășenească nr.5 Bocșa Sediul Primăriei orașului Bocșa – Sala de ședințe 10 - 18 Orașul Bocşa, str. 1 Decembrie 1918, nr. 22, județul Caraș-Severin 7. Orășenească nr.6 Moldova Nouă Sediul Primăriei orașului Moldova Nouă (sala de ședințe) 10 - 18 Orașul Moldova Nouă, str. Nicolae Bălcescu nr.26, et. 1, județul Caraş-Severin 8. Orășenească nr.7 Oraviţa Casa de Cultură ”George Motoia Craiu” 9 - 17 Orașul Oraviţa, str. Victoriei nr.75, județul Caraş-Severin 9. Orășenească nr.8 Oțelu Roșu Casa de Cultură a orașului Oțelu Roșu 10 - 18 Orașul Oţelu Roşu, str. 22 Decembrie 1989 nr.1, județul Caraş-Severin 10. Comunală nr.9 Armeniş Sediul Primăriei comunei Armeniş 9 - 17 Comuna Armeniş, sat Armeniș, nr.368, județul Caraş-Severin 11.
    [Show full text]