[In Order to Maintain Manageable Proportions, Most Persons and Places Mentioned Less Than Twice in the Text of This Book Have Been Omitted from the Index
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Did You Know?
Did You Know? By *Marjorie Charlot Black presence in the military and in wars can be traced to various periods of the ancient world and across cultures. Jugurtha was a North African patriot who initiated the Jugurthine War (112–105 B.C.). His guerrilla warfare would inflict embarrassing defeat upon the Roman legions. Authors Brunson and Rashidi quote Graham Webster when he wrote, “The wars of Jugurtha demonstrated the value of the nimble Moorish horsemen who Trajan later found so useful against the Dacians.”1 Black Conquistadors Juan Bardales was a free black slave who participated in the conquests of Honduras and Panama. For the part he played in the conquest of Honduras, he received an award consisting of an annual subsidy of 50 pesos.2 Nuflo de Olano was a slave conquistador and explorer. He was part of the Vasco Núñez de Balboa expedition, along with 30 other Africans, 190 Spaniards, and 1,000 Native Americans when they went through the jungle to cross the Isthmus of Panama. De Olano in 1513 was with Balboa when they first saw the Pacific Ocean.3 Antonio Pérez was a free North African who was a cavalryman and one of Diego de Losada’s most valued captains in 1568. Pérez took part in the conquest of Venezuela.4 He was described as “an old soldier of African wars who had been with the emperor at the storming of Tunis.”5 Juan Portugués was either black African or black Portuguese. He was involved in the conquest of Venezuela.6 Miguel Ruíz was a free Spanish mulatto who was a conquistador in Peru and one of two blacks in Francisco Pizarro’s company at Cajamarca. -
Ore Giapponesi: Giorgio Bernari E Adriano Somigli Lia Beretta
COLLANA DI STUDI GIAPPONESI RICErcHE 4 Direttore Matilde Mastrangelo Sapienza Università di Roma Comitato scientifico Giorgio Amitrano Università degli Studi di Napoli “L’Orientale” Gianluca Coci Università di Torino Silvana De Maio Università degli Studi di Napoli “L’Orientale” Chiara Ghidini Fondazione Bruno Kessler Andrea Maurizi Università degli Studi di Milano–Bicocca Maria Teresa Orsi Sapienza Università di Roma Ikuko Sagiyama Università degli Studi di Firenze Virginia Sica Università degli Studi di Milano Comitato di redazione Chiara Ghidini Fondazione Bruno Kessler Luca Milasi Sapienza Università di Roma Stefano Romagnoli Sapienza Università di Rom COLLANA DI STUDI GIAPPONESI RICErcHE La Collana di Studi Giapponesi raccoglie manuali, opere di saggistica e traduzioni con cui diffondere lo studio e la rifles- sione su diversi aspetti della cultura giapponese di ogni epoca. La Collana si articola in quattro Sezioni (Ricerche, Migaku, Il Ponte, Il Canto). I testi presentati all’interno della Collana sono sottoposti a una procedura anonima di referaggio. La Sezione Ricerche raccoglie opere collettanee e monografie di studiosi italiani e stranieri specialisti di ambiti disciplinari che coprono la realtà culturale del Giappone antico, moder- no e contemporaneo. Il rigore scientifico e la fruibilità delle ricerche raccolte nella Sezione rendono i volumi presentati adatti sia per gli specialisti del settore che per un pubblico di lettori più ampio. Variazioni su temi di Fosco Maraini a cura di Andrea Maurizi Bonaventura Ruperti Copyright © MMXIV Aracne editrice int.le S.r.l. www.aracneeditrice.it [email protected] via Quarto Negroni, 15 00040 Ariccia (RM) (06) 93781065 isbn 978-88-548-8008-5 I diritti di traduzione, di memorizzazione elettronica, di riproduzione e di adattamento anche parziale, con qualsiasi mezzo, sono riservati per tutti i Paesi. -
Redalyc.Tokugawa Ieyasu and the Christian Daimyó During the Crisis
Bulletin of Portuguese - Japanese Studies ISSN: 0874-8438 [email protected] Universidade Nova de Lisboa Portugal Costa Oliveira e, João Paulo Tokugawa Ieyasu and the Christian Daimyó during the Crisis Of 1600 Bulletin of Portuguese - Japanese Studies, núm. 7, december, 2003, pp. 45-71 Universidade Nova de Lisboa Lisboa, Portugal Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=36100703 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative BPJS, 2003, 7, 45-71 TOKUGAWA IEYASU AND THE CHRISTIAN DAIMYÓ DURING THE CRISIS OF 1600 1 João Paulo Oliveira e Costa Centro de História de Além-Mar, New University of Lisbon The process of the political reunification of the Japanese Empire 2 underwent its last great crisis in the period between the death of Toyotomi Hideyoshi 豊臣秀吉 (1536-1598),3 in September 1598, and the Battle of Seki- gahara, in October 1600. The entire process was at risk of being aborted, which could have resulted in the country lapsing back into the state of civil war and anarchy in which it had lived for more than a century.4 However, an individual by the name of Tokugawa Ieyasu 徳川家康 (1543-1616) 5 shrewdly took advantage of the hesitation shown by many of his rivals and the military weakness or lack of strategic vision on the part of others to take control of the Japanese Empire, which would remain in the hands of his family for more than 250 years. -
Brewing Spirits Brewing Songs
ISSN: 1500-0713 ______________________________________________________________ Article Title: Brewing Spirits, Brewing Songs: Sake, Haikai, and the Aestheticization of Suburban Space in Edo Period Itami Author(s): W. Puck Brecher Source: Japanese Studies Review, Vol. XIV (2010), pp. 17 - 44 Stable URL: https://asian.fiu.edu/projects-and-grants/japan- studies-review/journal-archive/volume-xiv-2010/017-brecher- brewing-spirits-brewing-songs-final2.pdf BREWING SPIRITS, BREWING SONGS: SAKÉ, HAIKAI, AND THE AESTHETICIZATION OF SUBURBAN SPACE IN EDO PERIOD ITAMI W. Puck Brecher Washington State University Itami [ 伊丹]: City on the eastern edge of Hyōgo Prefecture; satellite town of Osaka; formerly famous for saké brewing. –zaké [伊丹酒]: Saké brewed in the Settsu Itami region; the best saké of the Edo period. –fū [伊丹 風]: A school of haikai from the time of Genroku. Itami residents, following Ikeda Sōtan, freely expressed original concepts in colloquial language. Sōtan’s pupil Uejima Onitsura took this poetic style in his own direction. Kōjien1 Alcohol has always been a muse for literary and artistic inspiration in Japan, but never had saké’s musings proved as socially transformative as in 17th and 18th century Itami, where it converted a community of townsmen into a village-wide poetry salon that remained devoted to the study and production of haikai for over a century. Through the concerted efforts of local saké brewers, Itami became widely regarded as a repository of uncorrupted amateur aestheticism at a time when haikai in Osaka and elsewhere languished under the bane of commercialization. As a suburban community that used Japan’s thirst for alcohol to gratify its own thirst for cultural refinement, Itami’s example forces a reconsideration of suburban cultural practice in early modern Japan. -
The Catholic Church in Japan
• Tht CATHOLIC CHURCHin JAPAN The CATHOLIC Here, with all of its colorful pagentry, its HUllCHin JAPAN bloody martyrdoms, its heart-breaking failures and its propitious successes, is the history of the fust Christian Missionaries in Japan. Johannes Laures, the well-known Jesuit au thority on the Catholic Mission in Japan, has here re-created in all of its splendor the long, bitter and bloody battle of this first Christian Church. From its beginnings to its present eminence Father Laures has traced this. hitherto confusing history, pausing now and again to create for the reader the personality of a great Christian leader or a notable Japanese daimyo. This work, scholarly without being dull, fast reading without being light, is a history of the History greatest importance to all tho_se interested in Japan. More, it is the inspiring story of the triumph of the Christian faith. by Charles E. TuttleCo .. Publishtrs .," ..,, "'z a: 0 Ianm d, JiUfRcgMn t a/.r , f<•.m,,;,,/iufc., ta. tft f,'d,sc ltf,f/«,, lu.bo ',t lrtdw(l'r,a _;,�rvrw"1 ..1• 1 R,I Oildat, ' �V m .. , ... c�. 1„n„ Cllf•,iu,,w ,, ,., : """'"""'n.t,,,r 1-iub u.tSv-,e /1.lk vd ,,.(.,(enrnb• U, CnlJ i;, fo, Rt l,nr -,.,n,tNS,U cf'iomI r. 1 6f Sem,n„ 'm I ri Xf� 1rtodOrt ID!t:S oppeta, .. t, ,., ------' . ,.,, Th� O�tho:tilc Chürch i!n Jap1arr .., The Catholic Church in Japan A Short History by Johannes Laures, S. J. CHARLES E. TUTTLE COMPANY Rutland, Vermont Tokyo, Japan Saint Frands Preacbing to the Japanese an imaginary portrait Published by the Charles E. -
Encyclopedia of Japanese History
An Encyclopedia of Japanese History compiled by Chris Spackman Copyright Notice Copyright © 2002-2004 Chris Spackman and contributors Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled “GNU Free Documentation License.” Table of Contents Frontmatter........................................................... ......................................5 Abe Family (Mikawa) – Azukizaka, Battle of (1564)..................................11 Baba Family – Buzen Province............................................... ..................37 Chang Tso-lin – Currency............................................... ..........................45 Daido Masashige – Dutch Learning..........................................................75 Echigo Province – Etō Shinpei................................................................ ..78 Feminism – Fuwa Mitsuharu................................................... ..................83 Gamō Hideyuki – Gyoki................................................. ...........................88 Habu Yoshiharu – Hyūga Province............................................... ............99 Ibaraki Castle – Izu Province..................................................................118 Japan Communist Party – Jurakutei Castle............................................135 -
0Oc' " G TH^ ^ W R Ja P , Vacancy H S H O Rt News Publication Agenda Programme
0oc'"G TH^^W Rjap, o M M f s NEWSLETTERS 1 9 9 7 /fIstitute for As NETHERLANDS,TELEPHONE: +3,-71-527 22 27, TELEFAX: +31-71-527 4, 62, E-MAIL: , I AS N E WS @ RU L L ET. Le i d e n U n . v. N L_ P.O. BOX 9515, 2300 RA LEIDEN, THE Program m e Agenda Publication Vacancy HShort News ASIAN CULTURE GENERAL NEWS INSULAR SW ASIA The HAS is expanding slowly, At the time o f the French conquest II AS in 1895, Madagascar was already nationally as well as inter The HAS has opened a new branche a well-organized political state. nationally. Nationally, 1996 was office in Amsterdam. In 1923 young Harm Kamerlingh the year o f the deepening o f the When and how was this state born? 49 base. HAS Director. Professor Dr Rafolo Andrianaivoarivony Onnes joined his uncle D olf on Wim Stokhof, explains how this attempts to answer these questions. a voyage to Indonesia. His letters ESF ASIA COMMITTEE and sketches give us a glimpse of has been achieved. News from the ESF Asia Committee 24 Q 25 the colonial world o f Indonesia and East Asia in the 1920’s 5 2 The last decade in the run-up to the twenty-first century has been AKSE SOUTHEAST ASIA 26 O 33 particularly intriguing for its News from the Association o f contradictory but concurrent Korean Studies in Europe. centripetal and centrifugal EAST ASIA 54 impulses. As communities grow increasingly interconnected, E AS AS proclamations o f distinctiveness The i st meeting o f the European and exclusivity become more a I Association for South Asian Studies. -
(Red Suit of Armor), 309. Ake No Tamagaki 朱の
INDEX A Azuchi 安土 (also Azuchiyama 安土山; castle), Aizen Myōō 愛染明王 (Wisdom King), 164/fn. 19, 28, 130, 130/fn. 289, 144–147, 225, 250, 386, 205. 291, 291/fn. 805, 295, 303, 303/fn. 832. akazonae 赤備え (red suit of armor), 309. Azuchi nikki 安土日記 (Diary of Azuchi), 145/fn. 331. ake no tamagaki 朱の玉垣 (“cinnabar fence”), Azuma kagami 吾妻鏡 (The Mirror of the East), 174/fn. 416. 218/fn. 577. Amaterasu Ōmikami天照大御神 (deity), 190, 214, fn. 551, 217. B Amida 阿弥陀 (Buddha), 121, 124, 125, 160/fn. basabasa ni naru バサバサニ成る (“to be cha- 377, 183–184, 186, 205/fn. 510, 227/fn. 614, otic,” “to degenerate”), 310/fn. 859. 330/fn. 896. basara 婆娑羅, 波佐羅 (extravagance), 180/fn. Amida kyō 阿弥陀経 (Scripture on Amida), 183/ 438, 310–314, 317, 318. fn. 453. Basara Taishō 伐折羅大将 (Thunderbold Gen- Arima Harunobu 有馬晴信 (also Protasio; 1567– eral, one of the jūni shinshō 十二神将, Twelve 1612), 56/fn. 139. Heavenly Generals), 310/fn. 859. armor (tōsei gusoku ), 131/fn. 291, 312–313; pl. bengara 弁柄 (red pigment), 174/fn. 415. 16. bettō 別当 (shrine/temple steward), 206, 225/fn. armor surcoat (jinbaori 陣羽織), 131/ fn. 291, 606, 345. 312; pl. 15. bird-like being, see karyōbinga. ashigaru 足軽 (foot soldiers), 258, 258/fn. 717. biwa ita 琵琶板 (board fillings), 94/fn. 193. Ashikaga Mochiuji 足利持氏 (1398–1439), 219/ Black Tortoise (genbu 玄武, also “black warrior;” fn. 581. one of the Four Divine Creatures), 108/fn. 224. Ashikaga Takauji 足利尊氏 (1305–1358), 130, Blue-Green Dragon (qinglong 青龍; one of the 130/fn. -
Road to Honganji General Unit (Front) General Unit (Back) Main Rules
1-2-1 Generals Road to Honganji General unit (front) General unit (back) Main Rules Game Design: Jun Tajima Produced and Published by Simulation Journal (http://www.gamejournal.net) Units with a military value printed on them are Translation by: Matt Boehland generals. Emails welcome: [email protected] Generals represent the important people of the time, Japanese wargame database: their soldiers, and each player's castles. Generals have http://www.wolfgames.com/jpnwar/jpnwar.htm their 'general's name' and 'military value' printed on them. Chapter 1: Game components 1) General's name: Referred to in some cards and charts The following items are included with this game. In addition, 6 sided dice (the more the better) are needed. 2) Military value: All generals have this value, which represents combat expertise and battlefield command Rules (1) skill. Board (1) Units & markers (part of 1 countersheet) 3) Cunning: Some generals have this value, which Combat cards (32 cards) indicates that general having expertise in carrying out Note: Print out chart translation in 'landscape' mode plots, schemes and their domestic administration ability. 1-1 Board Printed on the board are 'areas' that units are placed on, 1-2-1-1 Leaders a 'turn track', and various charts to help players during These are the daimyos that are the main characters that the game. each player becomes: 'Hashiba Hideyoshi', 'Akechi Mitsuhide, 'Shibata Katsuie', and 'Tokugawa Ieyasu' 1-1-1 Areas (shown below in that order): The map is of central Japan in feudal times. Each area has its 'area name' and 'starting placements' printed on it. -
Sengoku Era Figures & Their Media Portrayals Neko2015
By dj Date Masamune • Panel will be available online as well as a list of all my resources • On my blog • Will upload .pdf of PowerPoint that will be available post-con • Contact info. • Take a business card before you leave • Especially if you have ANY feedback • Even if you leave mid-way, feel free to get one before you go • If you have any questions left, feel free to ask me after the panel or e-mail me • Background • Will be giving a brief overview of the Sengoku era, as well as historical figures • Don’t have nearly enough time to give a comprehensive outline of all the daimyos, events, clans, famous figures, etc. of the Sengoku era, so I’m going to be giving some factoids on each covered • a.k.a. the Warring States Period • 1467-1573 • Reference to Warring States Period in China • Gekokujo • Upheaval that weakened central authority & precipitated the rise of daimyos & the fall of Shoguns that really kickstarted the Sengoku era • *Anything having to do with Oda Nobunaga! • The Onin War • Conflict rooted in economic distress & instigated by a dispute over shogunal succession. Lasted 11 years & left Kyoto almost completely destroyed • Unification/Azuchi-Momoyama Period • Started by Oda Nobunaga & finished & maintained by Hideyoshi Toyotomi & then Ieyasu Tokugawa • Battle of Sekigahara • Tokugawa Ieyasu’s forces vs. Mitsunai Ishida’s forces post Hideyoshi Toyotomi’s (1598) & Maeda Toshiie (1599) death since Mitsunari accused Ieyasu of disloyalty to Toyotomi • Tokugawa Shogunate • The last Shogunate & when Japan could • Shogunate-A system in government put in place by the present feudal dictatorship at the time • *There are various important battles (Battle of Kawanakajima, the Siege of Osaka, etc. -
Oda Nobunaga's Council
Official Background Guide Oda Nobunaga’s Council Model United Nations at Chapel Hill XVIII February 22 – 25, 2018 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Table of Contents Letter from the Crisis Director …………………………………………………………………… 3 Letter from the Chair …………………………………………………………………………… 4 Background Information ………………………………………………………………………… 5 The Imagawa Clan ……………………………………………………………………………… 13 Earthquakes …………………………………………………………………………………… 14 European Encroachment ……………………………………………………………………… 15 Position List …………………………………………………………………………………… 16 Oda Nobunaga’s Council Page 2 Letter from the Crisis Director Dear Delegates, It is my pleasure to welcome you to MUNCH XVIII, and to the unique committee Tyler, your chair, Mason, your co-chair, and I have put together -- Oda Nobunaga’s Council. My name is Thomas Poole and I am a freshman here at UNC Chapel Hill studying Political Science and Chinese. I was born and raised in Raleigh, North Carolina, and have participated in MUN for three years at Enloe High School. Coming into MUNCH, I knew I wanted to direct a historical crisis committee. As a delegate, there is nothing more entertaining to me than watching a historical committee get flipped on its head and rewriting history; that’s why I want to provide a similar experience for all of you. I chose the Sengoku Jidai as the setting for our committee because it naturally lends itself to Model UN. It is driven by individuals, by personalities that are remembered throughout history, and none more so than Oda Nobunaga. I’m excited for every delegate to interact with and become one of these personalities, and for all of the tense, strategic, and amusing interactions that are sure to come with it. Another focus I had when designing this committee was making sure that I created a level playing field for all delegates. -
The Sengoku Era, Anime, &
THE SENGOKU ERA, ANIME, & YOU By: DJ Data Masamune SOME DISCLAIMERS Panel will be available online as well as a list of all my resources On my blog .pdf of PowerPoint Will go live after the con Contact info./handouts Link to resources, panel, etc. on handout! You don’t have to take notes! Take a business card/handout before you leave Especially if you have ANY feedback Even if you leave mid-way, feel free to get one before you go If you have any questions left, feel free to ask me after the panel or e-mail me *Himeji Castle in BG SOME MORE DISCLAIMERS Don’t be “That Guy” Have something to say? Say it! I’m totally open to comments/questions throughout the panel I just ask that you respect me as the panelist & keep things said short & concise Don’t be “That Guy”, Parte Dos Please understand I’m tots open to feedback/suggestions. If you can’t say anything to me in person you have my e-mail, Tumblr, blog, & a lot of other methods to tell me something where you can avoid a face-to-face Just make sure you mention what you liked/didn’t like & (if applicable) ways to improve You win no points for claiming “I know more than the panelist/the panelist didn’t know what she was talking about” Really? ‘Cause you didn’t say anything during the entire panel/left early -_- QUICK QUESTION By show of hands, who’s actually studied Japanese history preferably with a focus on the Sengoku era? ABOUT THE PANEL Will be giving a brief overview of the Sengoku era to give some background & focusing namely on anime recommendations Don’t have nearly enough time to give a comprehensive outline of all the daimyos, events, clans, famous figures, etc.