Antonio Lasciac Tra Oriente E Occidente La Villa Sul Rafut
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THE AMERICAN UNIVERSITY in CAIRO School of Humanities And
1 THE AMERICAN UNIVERSITY IN CAIRO School of Humanities and Social Sciences Department of Arab and Islamic Civilizations Islamic Art and Architecture A thesis on the subject of Revival of Mamluk Architecture in the 19th & 20th centuries by Laila Kamal Marei under the supervision of Dr. Bernard O’Kane 2 Dedications and Acknowledgments I would like to dedicate this thesis for my late father; I hope I am making you proud. I am sure you would have enjoyed this field of study as much as I do. I would also like to dedicate this for my mother, whose endless support allowed me to pursue a field of study that I love. Thank you for listening to my complains and proofreads from day one. Thank you for your patience, understanding and endless love. I am forever, indebted to you. I would like to thank my family and friends whose interest in the field and questions pushed me to find out more. Aziz, my brother, thank you for your questions and criticism, they only pushed me to be better at something I love to do. Zeina, we will explore this world of architecture together some day, thank you for listening and asking questions that only pushed me forward I love you. Alya’a and the Friday morning tours, best mornings of my adult life. Iman, thank you for listening to me ranting and complaining when I thought I’d never finish, thank you for pushing me. Salma, with me every step of the way, thank you for encouraging me always. Adham abu-elenin, thank you for your time and photography. -
Methods of Adaptive Reuse in Alexandria's Buildings With
BAU Journal - Creative Sustainable Development Volume 2 Issue 1 ISSN: 2664-9446 Article 3 November 2020 METHODS OF ADAPTIVE REUSE IN ALEXANDRIA’S BUILDINGS WITH HERITAGE VALUES Mina Nader MorKos Assistant Professor, Architectural Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Pharos University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.bau.edu.lb/csdjournal Part of the Architectural Technology Commons, Historic Preservation and Conservation Commons, and the Interior Architecture Commons 3D Modelling, Adaptive reuse, Digital technologies, Architectural heritage, Interior Architecture. Recommended Citation MorKos, Mina Nader (2020) "METHODS OF ADAPTIVE REUSE IN ALEXANDRIA’S BUILDINGS WITH HERITAGE VALUES," BAU Journal - Creative Sustainable Development: Vol. 2 : Iss. 1 , Article 3. Available at: https://digitalcommons.bau.edu.lb/csdjournal/vol2/iss1/3 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Digital Commons @ BAU. It has been accepted for inclusion in BAU Journal - Creative Sustainable Development by an authorized editor of Digital Commons @ BAU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. METHODS OF ADAPTIVE REUSE IN ALEXANDRIA’S BUILDINGS WITH HERITAGE VALUES Abstract Due to the rapid progress in the digital technology, using 3D modelling and augmented reality in architecture, now we can transform, create qualitative and sustainable changes in the interior architecture of our architectural heritage, to achieve sustainable cities, this study of the interior architectural solutions developed between architectural heritage, digital registration processes, and parametric construction and fabrication systems. Also using of Information Systems in recording and documenting buildings and archaeological areas. It helps in designing through computer systems “Virtual Reality” to determine methods of conservation and dealing with archaeological areas and buildings. -
Antonio Lasciac and His Architectural Works in Arabic Eyes
Antonio Lasciac and his architectural works in Arabic eyes Abdallah Abdel-Ati Al-Naggar1 Abstract: Keywords: The cosmopolitan, remarkable designer and chief architect of (Abbas Egypt, Antonio Lasciac; Hilmi II) Khedive’s royal palaces, Antonio Lasciac (Italian and English) or architecture; Anton Laščak (Slovene) with multinational origin, was an exceptional belle epoque; personality, who played an influential role in the field of architecture in Austro-Hungarian. Egypt and overseas. He is one of the most appreciated foreign architects praised by the Arabs throughout modern history. Here, we focus on the picture of Antonio Lasciac and his architectural works as well as his undetermined citizenship together with the most well-known story about him as portrayed in the scientific studies and Arab press. Researchers and journalists published several interesting and positive reports, opinions and topics on him. Among the sources of this research I am presenting press articles, related studies, together with other trusted internet websites. 1 Researcher, visitor lecturer, translator; Academy of Scientific Research & Technology, Egypt; Eötvös Loránd University (ELTE), Hungary; Africa Research Institute, Doctoral School of Safety and Security Sciences, Óbuda University, Hungary. https://asrt.academia.edu/AbdallahAbdelAtiAlNaggar; ORCID: https://orchid.org/0000-0002-9646-6643; [email protected]; [email protected]. JCEEAS – Journal of Central and Eastern European African Studies – ISSN 2786-1902 209 210 A. A. Al-Naggar Introduction Foreign architects who worked in Egypt during the reign of Mohamad Ali2 and his successors left a great impact on Egyptian architecture. They played a prominent role and retained a monopoly in the reconstruction work after the British bombardment and occupation in 1882 (Saad, 2018, p. -
150 Éve Adták Át a Szuezi-Csatornát Az Ókori Csatorna
150 éve adták át a Szuezi-csatornát Dr. Nagy László BME 2019. november 17-én 150 éves a Szuezi-csatorna. Csaknem négyezer év jelenti a Földközi- és Vörös-tenger összekapcsolásának a történelmét. A csatorna terve már az ókorban foglalkoztatta az uralkodókat. Az ókor tudós mérnökei azonban nem egy észak–déli csatorna tervét készítették el, hanem egy nyugat–keleti irányban húzódó csatornáét, amely a Nílus egy új mellékága lett a delta keleti részén, a Vádi Tumiláton keresztül. Bár jó néhány kísérlet történt a helyreállítására, az ókori csatorna azonban többször eliszaposodott, tönkrement. A források szerint i.e. 767-ig többé-kevésbé használatban volt. Az 1840-es években egy észak-déli csatorna megépítésével javasolták a víziút kialakítását. A technikai fejlődés, a politikai lehetőség és nem kis részben a személyes kapcsolatok jelentették ennek a műszaki „csodának“ a megvalósíthatóságát. Talán kevés olyan műszaki létesítmény van, amelyik ilyen nagy hatással lett volna a Földi viszonyokra, és ilyen sok „törődést” igényelt volna. Fitzgerald 1876-ban megjelent könyvében azt írta, hogy a Szuezi nagy csatorna politikai, mérnöki és pénzügyi történet. Ez a megállapítás több, mint száz évvel később is igaz, ennek a hármas tagozódásnak a kialakulását szeretném bemutatni jelen tanulmányban. A szuezi földszoroson át a Földközi-tengert a Vörös-tengerrel összekötő csatorna gondolata már az ókorban felmerült. A Szuezi-csatorna1 a Sínai-félsziget nyugati részén2 épült tengeri csatorna. Hossza 193,3 km, a legkeskenyebb részén 300 m széles. Ez a mesterséges vízi út Egyiptomban a Földközi-tengeri Port Said és a Vörös-tengeri Szuez városokat köti össze. A csatorna észak-déli irányú vízi szállítást tesz lehetővé Európa és Ázsia között Afrika megkerülése nélkül. -
Die Stellung Des Hafens Triest Und Die Bedeutung Des Österreichischen Lloyd Für Den Transport Aus Der Habsburgermonarchie Nach Übersee1
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE providedwbhr by DSpace 02|2014 at University of West Bohemia Die Stellung des Hafens Triest und die Bedeutung des Österreichischen Lloyd für den Transport aus der Habsburgermonarchie nach Übersee1 ALEŠ SKŘIVAN, Sr. Institute of World History, Faculty of Arts, Charles University, Prague Nám. J. Palacha 2, 116 38 Prague, Czech Republic Departement of Historical Sciences, Faculty of Philosophy and Arts, University of West Bohemia in Pilsen Tylova 18, 301 24, Plzeň, Czech Republic [email protected] ALEŠ SKŘIVAN, Jr. Department of Economic History, Faculty of Economics, University of Economics, Prague W. Churchill Sq. 4, 130 67 Prague, Czech Republic Departement of Historical Sciences, Faculty of Philosophy and Arts, University of West Bohemia in Pilsen Tylova 18, 301 24, Plzeň, Czech Republic [email protected] Die Position Triests Eine der grundlegenden Voraussetzungen für die Entwicklung der Handelskontakte war die Sicherung des Schiffverkehrs nach Übersee, u. a. auch nach den Fernen Osten. In dieser Hinsicht spielte die Schlüsselrolle 1 Dieser Beitrag ist ein der Ergebnisse der Forschungsbeihilfe, die für den Projekt „Die wirtschaftlichen und politischen Interessen Österreich-Ungarns im Fernen Osten (China, Japan) in den Jahren 1900–1914 die Subventionsagentur der Tschechischen Republik (P 410/11/1634) erteilt hatte. 77 Aleš Skřivan, Sr. – Aleš Skřivan, Jr. Die Stellung des Hafens Triest und die Bedeutung des Österreichischen Lloyd für den Transport aus -
Geosynthetics Engineering: Successes, Failures and Lessons Learned
The Vienna Terzaghi Lecture in Yokohama Geosynthetics engineering: successes, failures and lessons learned by J.P. Giroud Consulting Engineer JP GIROUD, INC. Chairman Emeritus of GeoSyntec Consultants Past President of the International Geosynthetics Society 18 September 2006 Under the auspices of the Japanese Chapter of the International Geosynthetics Society The Vienna Terzaghi Lecture in Yokohama First presentation in Japan of the lecture originally presented by Dr. Giroud in Vienna, Austria, in February 2005 Geosynthetics engineering: successes, failures and lessons learned by J.P. Giroud Consulting Engineer JP GIROUD, INC. Chairman Emeritus of GeoSyntec Consultants Past President of the International Geosynthetics Society 18 September 2006 Presentation of the Vienna Terzaghi Lecture by Professor Heinz Brandl Technical University of Vienna on the next page, followed by biographical note, abstract, lecture notes and copies of all slides, and followed by a technical paper i The 2005 Vienna Terzaghi Lecture By Professor Heinz Brandl of the Technical University of Vienna On 21 and 22 February 2005, the 5th Austrian Geotechnical Conference took place in Vienna, Austria, organized by the ÖIAV (Austrian Society of Engineers and Architects) and the Austrian Member Society of ISSMGE (International Society for Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering) – in cooperation with Members of the IGS (International Geosynthetics Society). This conference takes place in two year intervals and its highlight has always been the “Vienna Terzaghi Lecture,” presented immediately after the opening ceremony. Dr. J.P. Giroud delivered this prestigious lecture choosing the title “Geosynthetics Engineering: Successes, Failures and Lessons Learned,” and he did this in a historical place, in the Festivity Hall of the Palais Eschenbach. -
Reflection of Technology on the Inherited Conceptual Design of Mosques
Ain Shams University Faculty of Engineering Department of Architecture REFLECTION OF TECHNOLOGY ON THE INHERITED CONCEPTUAL DESIGN OF MOSQUES A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Engineering - Ain Shams University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for Master of Science Degree in Architecture By Radwa Ahmed Omar Abuel Seoud B.Sc. Architecture-Ain Shams University, 2006 Under the supervision of Prof. Dr. Khaled Dewidar Professor - Department of Architecture Faculty of Engineering - Ain Shams University Prof. Dr. Shaimaa Kamel Professor - Department of Architecture Faculty of Engineering - Ain Shams University Dr. Somaya Bahy Eldin Lecturer - Department of Architecture Faculty of Engineering - Ain Shams University 2013 Statement I hereby declare that all information in this document has been obtained and presented in accordance with academic rules and ethical conduct. I also declare that, as required by these rules and conduct, I have fully cited and referenced all material and results that are not original to this work. Name: Radwa Ahmed Omar Abuel Seoud Signature: Date: Ain Shams University Faculty of Engineering Department of Architecture Submitted by: Radwa Ahmed Omar Abuel Seoud Thesis Title: Reflection of Technology on the Inherited Conceptual Design of Mosques Supervising Committee: Signature Prof. Dr. Khaled Dewidar Professor - Department of Architecture Faculty of Engineering - Ain Shams University Prof. Dr. Shaimaa Kamel Professor - Department of Architecture Faculty of Engineering - Ain Shams University Dr. Somaya Bahy -
Alexandria Was Our Destiny Based on the Memories of Marie-Luise Nagel
Alexandria was our Destiny Based on the Memories of Marie-Luise Nagel Bibliotheca Alexandrina Alexandria was our Destiny Based on the Memories of Marie-Luise Nagel Annelies Ismail and Mona Gabriel Translated by Leila Helmy The Austro-Hungarian Community in Alexandria by Carole Escoffey EDITORS Mohamed Awad, Sahar Hamouda & Carole Escoffey The Alexandria and Mediterranean 5 Research Center Monographs Bibliotheca Alexandrina Cataloging-in-Publication Data Ismail, Annelies. Alexandria was our destiny : based on the memories of Marie-Luise Nagel / Annelies Ismail, Mona Gabriel ; translated by Leila Helmy ; edited by Mohamed Awad, Sahar Hamouda, Carole Escoffey. – Alexandria, Egypt : Bibliotheca Alex- andrina, 2011 p. cm. – (The Alexandria and Mediterranean Research Center Monographs ; 5) ISBN 978-977-452-147-4 1. Nagel, Marie-Luise. 2. Alexandria (Egypt) -- Biography. 3. Women -- Biography. I. Gabriel, Mona. II. Helmy, Leila III. Awad, Mohamed. IV. Hamouda, Sahar. V. Escoffey, Carole. VI. Aliksandrina (Library). Alexandria and Mediterranean Research Center. VI. Title VII. Series 920.72 --dc22 20011592490 Photo credits The Bibliotheca Alexandrina wishes to thank the following persons for supplying photographs and illustrations for this publication: Rudolf Agstner xxix; Mohamed Awad xxxi, xxxiii, xxxiv, 139; Abdallah Dawestashy/Alex Med xxxix (top and bottom); Carole Escoffey: xxi, 170. All other photographs and illustrations belong to Marie-Luise Nagel. ISBN 978-977-452-147-4 Dar El Kuttub Depository No. 15612/2011 © 2012 Bibliotheca Alexandrina. NON-COMMERCIAL REPRODUCTION Information in this publication has been produced with the intent that it be readily available for personal and public non- commercial use and may be reproduced, in part or in whole and by any means, without charge or further permission from the Bibliotheca Alexandrina. -
A Camera Obscura by Voigtländer & Son Vienna
Simon Weber-Unger A Camera Obscura by 70 5 Voigtländer & Son Vienna This article treats a camera obscura that, by its provenance, maker and date, can be placed in a direct connection to the early period of Austrian photography and its development . The Changeable Picture our Society in I Description of the camera obscura Figure 1: Made in Vienna, c . 1848, signed on lens “Voigtländer & Sohn / in Wien ”. Mahogany veneer wood corpus, mirror and ground glass (not original), lacquered brass lens with lens hood and brass cap, focussing screw, brass fitted screw-on magnifier glass (fig . 4) . Dimensions: wood box c 25. 3. x 36 .4 x 30 7. cm, total length c .49 cm, lens diameter c 65. mm, focusing screen up to c 22. x 27 cm . Detailed description of the camera obscura’s lens by Dr. Milos Mladek, Vienna The lens of the camera obscura is an optical system of three glasses in two groups with a fixed intermediate diaphragm, mounted in a beautifully-made, sturdy brass barrel engraved „Voigtländer & Sohn in Wien“ . It has rack-and-pinion focusing and renders a sharp image with good contrast and no apparent distortion . As for the optical design: The heart of the system seems to be a positive meniscus in the rear, with a focal length of 12 cm and a fixed diaphragm before it . There is a strongly negative cemented meniscus (consisting of a biconvex lens in front and a biconcave lens behind) in front of these two . The focal length of the whole system is about 25 cm, with an approximate lens register of about 35 cm, the relative aperture is probably about f / 9 . -
J Eijking Experts Without Communities
Experts without communities Internationality, impartiality, and the Suez Canal Abstract How and why has expertise become such a central component of modern global governance? Neither of two dominant IR takes on the topic—functionalist approaches to epistemic communities, and poststructuralist perspectives on governmentality—have offered satisfactory answers to this arguably urgent question. This is because, respectively, epistemic communities emphasise cohesion at the expense of disunity prior to formation; and because governmentality primarily applies to neoliberal polities. Neither travels well in time. To overcome these limitations and constructively bridge the two approaches, this paper suggests a conceptual rethinking based on a surprisingly neglected but pivotal case: the 1855 International Commission on the Isthmus of Suez. Based on original archival research, the paper showcases how modern expert-based global governance emerged in practice. It argues that expert-based global governance should be understood as a practice that constructs “internationality” as a categorical claim to impartiality. What made modern global governance possible was a notion of the international as a depoliticised category. This authorised experts as central agents of international order. Consequently, expert authority is not epistemic by default: the 1855 case shows that political favour can endow experts with authority, a nexus which internationality is then able to mask as impartiality. The nineteenth-century rise of the middle class, scientific internationalism, and informal empire made such masking more desirable than the open admission of political aims. The article thus offers a corrective to existing accounts and a new avenue toward historicising a central practice of modern global governance. Keywords expertise, global governance, epistemic communities, governmentality, Suez Canal Introduction It hardly needs pointing out today that global governance is rife with deference to experts. -
Mosques Ofegypt
The Mosques of Egypt Bernard O’Kane The Mosques of Egypt Contents Preface and Acknowledgments ix Introduction xi Mosque of ‘Amr (Cairo, 641–twenty-first century) 2 Mosque of Ibn Tulun (Cairo, 876–79) 4 Mosque of al-Azhar (Cairo, 970–72 and later) 10 Mosque of al-Hakim (Cairo, 990–1013) 16 of al-Juyushi (Cairo, 1085) 22 Mashhad Three minarets: ‘Amri Mosque (Esna, 1081); al-Bahri (Shallal, eleventh century); al-Mujahadin MosqueMashhad (Asyut, 1708) 24 This edition published in 2016 by The American University in Cairo Press Mosque of Hasan ibn Salih (Bahnasa, twelfth century and later) 26 113 Sharia Kasr el Aini, Cairo, Egypt 420 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10018 Mosque of al-Aqmar (Cairo, 1125) 28 www.aucpress.com Copyright © 2016 by Bernard O’Kane Mosque of al-‘Amri (Qus, 1155–56 and later) 32 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be Mosque of al-Salih Tala’i‘ (Cairo, 1160) 38 reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the Funerary Mosque of Sayyidna al-Husayn (Cairo, 1154–1873) 42 prior written permission of the publisher. Mosque of al-Lamati (Minya, 1182) 46 Exclusive distribution outside Egypt and North America by I.B.Tauris & Co Ltd., Mausoleum of Imam al-Shafi‘i (Cairo, 1211) 50 6 Salem Road, London, W4 2BU Dar el Kutub No. 7232/15 Shrine of Abu’l-Hajaj (Luxor, 1850) 54 ISBN 978 977 416 732 4 Mosque of Sultan al-Zahir Baybars (Cairo, 1267–69) 56 Dar el Kutub Cataloging-in-Publication Data Funerary Complex of Sultan Qalawun (Cairo, 1283–84) 60 O’Kane, Bernard The Mosques of Egypt / Bernard O’Kane.— Cairo: The American University in Cairo Press, 2016. -
Luigi Negrelli (1799-1858)
A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Leonardi, Andrea Article A prominent figure in the creation of the Suez Canal: Luigi Negrelli (1799-1858) The Journal of European Economic History Provided in Cooperation with: Associazione Bancaria Italiana, Roma Suggested Citation: Leonardi, Andrea (2020) : A prominent figure in the creation of the Suez Canal: Luigi Negrelli (1799-1858), The Journal of European Economic History, ISSN 2499-8281, Associazione Bancaria Italiana, Roma, Vol. 49, Iss. 2, pp. 27-70 This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/231555 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in der dort