Annotated 1870 Lexington, Virginia Census
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1870 CENSUS TOWN OF LEXINGTON AND TOWNSHIP OF LEXINGTON, VIRGINIA Transcribed, corrected, and annotated by Col. Edwin L. Dooley, Jr. (Updated 19 July 2012) The National Archives, National Archives and Records Service, General Services Administration, Washington. National Archives Microfilm Publication Microcopy No. 593, Population Schedules of the Eighth Census of the United States, 1870. 1. The spelling of many names has been corrected by the editor. For names as they appear in the Census, reader should consult the original record. 2. Birth and death dates have been added from independent sources listed in “Sources Cited in Endnotes,” which follows the Census record. Ages given in the original Census are often wrong and should be compared with birth and death dates. 3. Groupings follow those in the Census schedule. Groupings indicate family groups or persons residing in the same household; however, the order of names does not necessarily indicate relationships. 4. This Census study is the continuation of a similar study of the 1860 Lexington Census. Where the same name appears in each Census, an informational endnote can be found in the 1860 Census, with a cross-reference appearing in the 1870 Census. Where a name appears only in the 1870 Census, the informational endnote will be found in the 1870 Census. 5.The informational endnotes in this Census study are updated periodically. For comments, additions, corrections, or suggestions, direct correspondence to Col. Edwin L. Dooley, Jr., c/o VMI Archives, Preston Library, VMI, Lexington, VA 24450. 6. KEY: N = Number assigned by editor; HH=Household numbered in the schedules; S = sex (M = male, F = female); R = race (W = White, B = Black, M = Mulatto); B = birthplace. ============================================================= TOWN OF LEXINGTON N HH NAME AGE S/R OCCUPATION B BORN DIED 1 1 Campbell, Samuel J.1 42 M/W Merchant (dry goods) VA 2 “ William Stevens2 17 M/W VA 1853 1889 3 “ John Hammond3 15 M/W VA 1855 4 “ Eleanor Conrad4 10 F/W VA 1858 1942 5 “ M. K. 7 F/W VA 6 “ M. L. 1 F/W VA 7 “ Maria S. Hammond5 35 F/W 8 2 McCrum, James Thaddeus6 36 M/W Druggist PA 1834 1897 9 “ Harriet Newell White7 33 F/W VA 1875 10 “ Jane Watt8 8 F/W VA 1861 11 “ Hugh W.9 5 M/W VA 1864 12 “ Mary M.10 1 F/W VA 1868 13 Poindexter, Kate 65 F/B Cook VA 14 McCrum, R. Barton11 23 M/W Druggist PA 15 3 White, William G.12 59 M/W Dry goods merchant VA 1811 1888 16 “ Margaret E.13 25 F/W VA 1844 1929 17 “ Ann Elizabeth14 18 F/W VA 18 “ Clara15 15 F/W At school VA 19 “ Robert16 12 M/W At school VA 1856 1937 20 4 McClung, James Wilson17 65 M/W Doctor of Medicine VA 1805 1874 21 “ Phebe Alexander Paxton18 51 F/W VA 1810 1872 22 “ Edie J.19 31 F/W VA 1815 1898 23 5 McClung, J. McD 28 M/W Doctor of Medicine VA 24 6 Myers, John Daniel20 28 M/W Doctor of Medicine VA 1814 1915 25 “ Martha Holman21 27 F/W VA 1842 1915 26 “ George Holman22 4 M/W VA 1866 1891 27 “ J. H. 3 M/W VA 28 “ Martha Blain 1 F/W VA 1869 1871 29 7 Cameron, E. 57 M/W VA 30 “ M. 21 F/W VA 31 “ E. 18 F/W VA 32 “ S. 12 F/W At school VA 33 8 Steele, Joseph Grigsby.23 42 M/W Lawyer VA 1827 1886 34 “ Isabella Paxton Sterrett24 37 F/W VA 1832 1891 35 “ Emma Lucinda25 14 F/W At school VA 1856 36 “ Martha Paxton26 12 F/W At school VA 1857 37 “ J. A. 8 M/W VA 38 “ Eva Douglas27 4 F/W VA 1865 39 “ G. E. 5m F/W VA 40 Sterrett, William B. 80 M/W VA 1871 41 9 Northern, Edward Y.28 37 M/W VA 42 “ Mary J. Cox29 36 F/W VA 1873 43 10 Lewis, William W.30 38 M/W Retired merchant VA 44 “ Annie R. Paine31 38 F/W VA 1831 1880 45 Paine, C. 31 F/W idiotic VA 46 Lewis, M. 41 F/W VA 47 Battle, T. E. 22 M/W Student W. College AL 48 Dowens, C. E. 18 M/W Student W. College TX 49 Henderson, A. T. 19 M/W Student W. College WV 50 Houston, P. B. 19 M/W Student W. College TX 51 Taylor, J. W. 20 M/W Student W. College AR 52 Lee, Dicy 65 F/B Cook VA 53 Kenny, Sallie 20 F/B House servant VA 54 Rose, Frank 65 M/B Labourer VA 55 Williams A. 12 M/B House servant VA 56 11 Alexander, Elizabeth32 82 F/W VA 1870 57 “ Mary 50 F/W VA 58 “ Betty 40 F/W VA 59 Lacy, J. A. 20 M/W VA 60 Stonehan E. 23 F/B VA 61 Johnston, Rose 18 F/B VA 62 Cansby, R. 82 F/B VA 63 1233 Charlton, Seaborne O.34 59 M/W House painter VA 1811 1873 64 “ “Sallie” E.35 54 F/W VA 1814 1878 65 “ William C.36 35 M/W House painter VA 66 “ Samuel C.37 33 M/W House painter VA 67 13 Charlton, John Alexander38 31 M/W House painter VA 68 “ Mary Elizabeth B. K.39 24 F/W VA 69 “ Sarah40 22 F/W VA 70 “ Nancy41 20 F/W VA 71 “ Elizabeth42 24 F/W VA 72 “ Seaborne D.43 3 M/W VA 1866 73 “ J. Burton 1 M/W VA 1869 1885 74 “ Sarah Ann Lankford44 33 F/W VA 75 “ Catherine L.45 2 F/W VA 1867 76 “ Lula 4m F/W VA 77 “ Martha Virginia46 30 F/W VA 78 “ Elizabeth47 10 F/W VA 1860 79 Cunningham, Jane 16 F/B House servant VA 80 Welch, Charles 40 M/B House servant VA 81 14 Kirkpatrick, James P.48 35 M/W Saddler VA 1834 1882 82 “ Ann Elizabeth49 32 F/W VA 83 “ Mary “Maggy” E.50 10 F/W At school VA 1860 84 “ Nora F.51 8 F/W VA 1861 85 “ A. V. 6 F/W VA 86 “ William S.52 4 M/W VA 1865 87 “ Lizzie S. 2 F/W VA 88 15 Kirkpatrick, Elizabeth53 78 F/W VA 1792 1875 89 16 Adams, George W.54 51 M/W Saddler VA 90 “ Elizabeth S.55 50 F/W VA 91 “ Elizabeth56 15 F/W At school VA 1854 92 “ Susan57 12 F/W At school VA 1858 93 17 Myers, Henry Houston58 26 M/W Hardware merchant VA 1843 1901 94 “ Alexander Nelson59 5m M/W VA 1869 1907 95 “ C. N. 23 F/W VA 96 “ Susan H.60 21 F/W VA 97 “ Elizabeth P.61 19 F/W VA 98 18 Webb, Phillip W.62 40 M/W Tinner VA 99 “ Mary Ellen Adams63 24 F/W VA 100 19 Priddy, W. C.64 43 M/W [tinner] VA 101 “ M. A. 45 F/W VA 102 “ George Washington65 19 M/W VA 103 “ W. O. 16 M/W VA 104 Rush, J. V. 15 F/W VA 105 “ M. W. 13 F/W VA 106 Massie, S. 19 F/W VA 107 20 Rhodes, William A. C.66 52 M/W Coach maker VA 1817 1887 108 “ Susan Chaplin67 48 F/W VA 1821 1886 109 “ Mary68 20 F/W VA 110 “ John P.69 22 M/W VA 111 “ William A., Jr.70 16 M/W VA 112 Brooks, William 60 M/W Blacksmith VA 113 21 Breedlove, Charles S.71 62 M/W Boarding house keeper VA 114 “ Amanda M.72 55 F/W VA 115 Kahle, W.C.73 7 F/W VA 116 Maddison, James 25 M/W House servant VA 117 Smith, H. 45 M/B Cook VA 118 Chalkley, T.A.74 29 M/W Tanner VA 119 “ S. 23 F/W VA 120 Kennedy, T. P. 20 F/W FL 121 Holbrook, E.C. 20 F/W TN 122 Westbrook, M. L. 19 M/W At college TX 123 Hurt, W. H. 20 M/W At college TX 124 Rutherford, C. N. 17 M/W At college TX 125 Rogers, W. H. 17 M/W At college VA 126 Holland, H. 22 M/W Tanner VA 127 Breedlove, John W.75 36 M/W Carpenter VA 128 22 Breedlove, James William76 34 M/W Tailor VA 129 “ Mary Claiborne77 40 F/W VA 130 “ William J. C. B.78 10 M/W VA 131 “ Claiborne 8 M/W VA 132 “ Sarah E. 32 F/W VA 133 Chaplin, George79 51 M/W Blacksmith Eng 1816 1904 134 23 Campbell, Robert80 60 M/W Shoemaker MD 135 “ Mary C.81 51 F/W KY 136 24 Hughes, Abner82 80 M/W Miller VA 137 “ Agnes83 70 F/W Ireland 138 “ Lucinda84 50 F/W VA 139 25 Garing, John F.85 53 M/W Tailor VA 140 “ Margaret Agnes Hughes86 31 F/W VA 141 “ William A.87 8 M/W VA 1861 142 “ A. J. 6 M/W VA 143 “ Nanie 4 F/W VA 144 “ P.C. 2 M/W VA 145 26 McCoy, Eleanor “Ellen”88 60 F/W VA 146 “ R. F.89 24 F/W VA 147 “ Elizabeth 6 F/W VA 148 Wallace, Mary E.90 12 F/W VA 149 27 White, William91 56 M/W Dry goods merchant VA 1812 1897 150 “ Frances “Fanny” E.92 46 F/W VA 1824 1879 151 “ John S.93 24 M/W VA 1846 1904 152 “ Joseph94 22 M/W VA 1848 1890 153 “ Lotta95 20 F/W VA 1850 1905 154 “ William Scott96 16 M/W VA 1854 1902 155 “ Archibald97 13 M/W VA 1856 156 “ Annie E.98 6 F/W VA 1864 157 Scott, Isaac 18 M/W VA 158 Lewis, Frank 18 M/W VA 159 28 Pole, John G.99 60 M/W Carpenter MD 1810 1876 160 “ William Austin100 16 M/W VA 161 “ Charles101 10 M/W At school VA 162 “ George W.102 8 M/W VA 1862 1874 163 “ John G.