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P A R T F I R S T

Be ing a Hi sto ry o f t hat p o rti on o f the Co u nty c o mp ri se d w ithin t he Pa ri she s o f

M O N KS T O W N Kl L L — O F —T HE — G R A N G E D AL K E , , Y ,

K LL N EY U L L I I , T Y ,

WHD IG L M A C U D . S T K L O R G A N , /

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P E F AC E T T H E F I S T P A T R O R R .

SOM E e a a iI t s fee ee e of the ea w c a e l e d xpl n ion , l , n d d r s ons hi h h v me to attempt a tas k w h i ch has already b een p erfo rm e d w i th c e t a e r di by noth r au th o r . T he u nd ertak ing of this w ork has b ee n du e to n o fee li ng of

’ ’ “ ” e e t at D Al ton s H t of the u n t u confid nc h John is o ry C o y D blin , so far as e e a t eatme t o f th e i s e t s ce e c his g n r l r n ubj c co n rn d , ould b e m I has a i pro v ed upon . t o rigin ted in a cons id e rati o n of th e qu antity of m ateri al w hi ch has b een m ad e av ailabl e s inc e m y

e e e r w te an d of the a e c im ate a e a otte h pr d c sso ro , i n d qu sp ll d by to the a a s of m f h nn l so e o t e distri cts .

aim has ee t o te e t the a ea e at e My b n i n r s ord in ry r d r , r h r t a th e e a t w h o can e t ta f at f m h n sp c i li s , b s ob i n h i s i n orm i on ro origin al au th ori ti es , and for thi s reas on I h ave av oid ed

t e a e As the e ent of he a t. chn i c l d s cripti on s an d d etails . v s t l s hu ndr ed y ears would h av e o c c upi ed a n u ndu e proporti on of the hi sto ry I h av e pr acti c ally c onfin ed its s c op e t o the

h t e c on clu si on of t e e i gh e nth c entury .

The a h c I a e e as the e a al t p ri sh , w i h h v c hos n g o gr ph i c u n i , h as b een s el ect ed b e c au s e i n En gl and it has b een fou nd the

t e e t for ca t an d t I m os c onv n i n di v i s i on lo l h i s ory , h ou gh ri sh p ari sh e s are s adly w an ti ng i n th e w ealth of hi s tori c al m at e ri al

t e of E a aff t t e a t em ea wh i c h hos n gl nd ord , s ill h y ri v l h i n rly

and t a e e e a of the t e ori gi n , i n m os c s s pos s ss r m in s pri m i i v c hu rc h in w hi c h t h e ir i nh ab i tants at on e t i m e u n i t e d i n co m m on worship .

of the f at t a t. ta has Mu c h in o rm i on , whi c h h i s p r c on i ns , b een c ontribu te d t o the pro c eedin gs of the R oy al Soc i ety o f

. Anti qu ari es of Ir el and i n tw o p ap ers read by the l ate Pro

’ fessor St k e on The A t t e f m K t t o o s n iqu i i s ro i n gs o wn Dub l in ,

fi v e a e of ow n e t t e St a P ark an d an d i n p p rs m y n i l d , illorg n ” it s H t S e R e e t of k t the E tee t i s ory , om si d n s Mon s o wn i n i gh n h ” ” “ e n it s H t e t M k t w a t a d C n ury , on s o n C s l i s ory , L ou ghl in s ” an d it H t an d The a t e of a k e an d t o w n s i s ory , C s l C rri c m i n s

F r e O t t t e m e of e its His tory . o th pp or uni y hu s gi v n r v i sing A 2 v i PRE FA CE TO THE FIRST PART .

m k an d for k at as w e as a ta e y wor , i ndly sym p hy ll ssi s n c , m y t a k are du e and are st atef l e to m t e h n s , m o gr u ly gi v n y bro h r fe w an llo s d m e m b ers .

I t would b e i m possibl e for m e t o m e nt i on al l the fri ends

in em an d e bu t t o I a e te for e a e t w ho m i nd b d n c ou r g n h lp , th er e are so m e t o w hom I m u st expr e ss i n p arti cul ar my a e T n e w h n o l e t k e t . o o o c n o wl d gm n s i s on g r w i h u s , m y

a u e f e P ofe G e T t k es I ow e m t sso e . S o v l d ri nd , r r o rg , y in ro

t to a c ae and h co e f t s to c o o t e c t o o s . du i on r h l gy , n p i n hi hi ry

a e l the e t K ee e of the R ec I re Mr . J m s Mil s , D pu y p r ords in

a has t t e a e t o the c m et e e of t a t l nd , c on ri bu d l rg ly o pl n ss h i s p r by his suggesti on s an d acqu aintan ce w ith the di stri ct of

it ea e t al l t e ow n the R ev . t t . t e wh i c h r s Wi h g n ros i y h i r ,

“ Willi am R eyn el l has ev e r pl aced at m y s erv i ce the r e sult of

l in t e an L tt Fa k er ex e a e ea c d . . hi s n si v ori gin l r s r h , Mr C i on has giv en m e the b en efit of h i s wi d e kno wl edge of I ri sh

st ca te at e T T nin e m a t o e so G o es w o s e h i o ri l li r u r . Mr . r v , h s ry of I i i I s eco s s o e u al e b h s u st ri h r rd nly q l d y ind ry , am i nd ebted for tran scripts of m any of the d ocu ments of

I a e a e u se An d am t t e w h o a e wh i c h h v m d . on gs o h rs h v

a t m I ca m t a t a I I R otheram R . E . e e t . . ssi s d nn o o i C p i n W , ,

P. . ce R e t a e . M En er . b c . . D r W J oy , Mr . o r Co hr n , M r M J y,

t H e D m vie Ta e a e b t . o l . . a e P M r J m s lbo o w r , M jor r r W , Mr

m a ir A a Ge e S t V c . G . . t a P . B Wi lli o gh g n , r hu r i rs , Mr D ur

l n n t A f e e chael a d a t bu t ot ea . e d B an d th , , l s l s , Mr l r d urgh

t f t e b e T . a ta t h a o T e . ssi s n s i n l ibr ry ri ni y Coll g , D u li n , Mr . W

L te an d the a ta t the N at a L ib a of I e a ys r ssi s n s i n i on l r ry r l nd , ‘ M Sw een e n the a ta t he Mr . J . J . y a d ssi s n s i n the l ibr ary of t

R a I s Aca em an d the b a a s an d ass sta ts of the oy l ri h d y , li r ri n i n

d f h u m B e a an o t e B t s seu . odl i n , ri i h M

’ The Controll er of His M ajesty s Stati on ery Offi ce has giv en m e p er m i ssi o n t o m ak e u se of the Ordn an ce M ap for the purpos e s of the fronti spi e ce ; an d the blo cks from wh i ch som e of the illustr at i ons h av e been t ak e n h ave b een l e nt m e b the C u c of the R o a if A u a f I e y o n il y l Soc ty o ntiq ri es o reland .

E A L F, LRI NGTON B L .

u b D li n ,

Ja/nu ar 1 0 9 2. y , C T E T S O N N .

PARISH o r M ON K S'I ‘ OWN

The a e t w C stl of Monks o n ,

ea in S o t and em l chil l p T p ,

a Bl ckrock ,

t e e and e bo o d Mon p li r its n igh u rh o ,

The t t w Po r of Kings o n ,

o Bull ck ,

e a t a t Eccl si s ic l His o ry ,

PARISH or KILL- OF- THE - GRANGE

’ - of- the- a e an d ea a e Kill Gr ng D n s G r ng ,

e t w Roich s o n , e K llin y Hill ,

Bal l in l a c e ,

a t ee C bin ly ,

i w T erst o n pp ,

ew tow n ark N p ,

e a t a t o Eccl si s ic l H is ry ,

PARISH o r

The w a e To n of D lk y ,

a e a D lk y Isl nd ,

e a t a t Eccl si s ic l His o ry ,

PARISH or

ey Killin , it w Loughl ns o n .

Hacket tsl and ,

ibo t K l e gg ,

e a t a t Eccl si s ic l His o ry , viii CONTENTS.

PARISH or TU LLY

a e a t e C rrickmin s C s l ,

L au han st ow n g ,

B ren an st ow n

K err mou nt y ,

M u r h st o w n p y ,

e a d t w L op r s o n ,

ia a t e t Eccl s s ic l His o ry ,

PARISH or STILLOR GAN

t a a S illorg n P rk , Eccl esiastical His tory

PARISH or K I LM ACU D

il ma u d K c ,

Eccl esi astical Histo r y

N D ! I E , I N T R O D U C T I O N T O T H E F I R S T P AR T

TH E a e a e ee e in t he e e t a t p ri s h s , wh i c h h v b n group d pr s n p r of t h t e e e e t e in a t t hi s i s ory w r c l os ly c onn c d p s i m es : I n the e i ght ee n th c en tu ry t h ey w e r e u n i ted for e c c l e s i as ti c a l

e e the E t a e a n d the a t -e r a ] pu rpos s u nd r s bl ish d C hu rc h , i n m l a e the e e t th e e e t of K ihn c a u d n e t he g s y w r , wi h x c p i on , u d r

t a a e o f the P o f the H T t o n the spi r i u l c r riory oly ri n i y , wh i ch ,

t of th e e e H e I e a e d issol u i on r l i giou s h ou s s by n ry V I I . b c m the at e a e ta e t of the o f the H T t y C h dr l s bl i sh m n C hu rc h ol y ri ni ,

a e t o t e e c o m m only c l l d Chri s Chu rc h . O win g t h m od rn d iv is i on s for th e pu rpo s es of r e l i gi ou s m i n i s tr at ion n o t fol l o w in ‘ the a e e the e te t of th e a a e tt e g s m li n , x n or igi n l p ri sh s i s l i l kno wn t o the pr e s en t i nh ab i tan ts ; b u t the l atter are s till us ed for e an d b e f ea e e o n the c i vi l pu rpos s , wi ll o und c l rly d fin d

a of the a c S e The l ie t o th e t - ea t o f m ps Ordn n e u rv y . v sou h s the t of th e a of R athdow n et e e the Ci y D ubl in , in b rony , b w n sea an d the ta an d e t e al the a t Dub l i n Moun i ns , x nd ong c o s f B ack k to Sh an an a h a for t e e te ro m l ro c g g , h vi n g h i r w s rn bou n

in a Kil ern an and a c th of a e Kil nd t e a e T obb d ri s p ris h s n y , g , ,

ta the t of K t a k e an d c o i i o ul ou s o w sh i ps i s o w , l v , n n ng p p n ng n D V

K e an d e t a a f of the t of B a k k . illi n y , m or h n h l o wn sh ip l c roc

Thi s h i story t r eats of the di s tr ic t i n c i rc u m s tan c es an d app ear an c e w id ely d i ffer en t fro m th os e w i th wh i c h w e are, fa a an d e a e e e f k e e o f m i li r , i m pr ss ion s g in d m r ly ro m n o wl d g the pr e s ent c ond it i on of the n e i ghb ourh ood of Dubl i n are l ik e l y T t b “ e ou r t e t he t e o e v e ry m i sl eadin g. h n hi s ory op ns sou h rn p art. of the Co u nty Du bli n for m ed p ar t o f the t erri tory o f t he

e e of Cu al an n e a the ea te a t of the p opl , wh i ch in cl ud d lso s rn p r

t k an d w as a t a t of t e e t Coun y Wi c low , wi ld r c c oun ry cov r d wi h

A the. e e an d an d t a t e . t woods , bogs , s ony p s u r s m ids woods h r t h e r e cluste rs of the dw e l l i n gs of the p eri od — sm all rou nd hou ses m ad e of mu d an d w attl es — w er e to b e s ee n ; w hil e on Dalk ey I sl and an d at Dunl eary s tood s to n e o r earthern fortifi ca t k w as to te t the t e t f f e ion s , n o n duns , pro c rri o ry ro m or ign

a inv si on . A D C T T I NTRO U TI ON O H E FIRS T PAR T .

I n m e ae a a e e th e a for th e m t a t e e di v l g s , wh n l nd s o s p r b lon g d to a t c w e the t ct e e t e e a e w as m on s i o n rs , di s ri c ov r d by h s p ri sh s

e e f m i m e e t e an d c t ate c t s e a a r s u d ro pri v l b rr nn ss , ill d ul i v d , bu t ow i n g t o the fr equ e nt i n cu rsi on s of th e I ri sh trib e s by

h m th e ick w ta e e a t e t w as e I V l o w o M ou n i n s w r i nh b i d , h i s don by m en w it h on e h and on the sp ear an d the oth er on the plou gh .

Th e at w as e m a an d th e c at of th e a popul i on v ry s ll , o cup ion l nds w as only possibl e throu gh the er e c ti on of stron gly - fortifi ed ca t e the a ta t t k ef e e ece t s l s , i n wh i c h i nh bi n s oo r ug wh n n ssi y a e ro s .

Bu t ev en co m in g d o wn t o the e i ght ee nt h century w e find the diffe r ence great bet-w een the district th en an d at the

e e m e The e sea e n ow t e th a pr s nt t i . w h ol bo rd r i s bu il ov r w i

ce of t eet t e ace an d a a a t e e su c s s io n s r s , rr s , vill s , h rdly si b ing u u A ce tu an d - a f a o the o u l a no cc pi ed by a h ou s e. n ry a h l g p p tio n of the sev en p ari sh es w as retu rn ed as w h ile i n 1 891 it exceed ed Kin gsto w n w as r epr e s ent ed by a sm all vi llage call ed D u nl eary ; Dal key ' a place of importan ce i n m e ae m e e e e he of it s f m a t c t o e di v l i s , o m pri s d , b si d s ru in s r r

e t on e or tw o e an d a few ca an d prosp ri y , only hou s s b i ns ;

K e w a a ea e m et w e t e f k s a . T o c c o illi n y s sid h l hur h s , h os Mon s t an d St a f ce for th e m e b e of th e E tab e o wn illorg n , su fi d m rs s li sh d

c an d on e w as al l th e R m a at c u c w as k w Chu r h , o n C h oli Ch r h n o n to e a e e e n e re p oss ess . Fi lds of corn w v d wh r ro ads a d h ou s s a n ow to be ee and the o hab tat s b e es c u nt s n . nly i i on , si d o ry

e e ce c m a at e few m e b e t o r sid n s , o p r iv ly in nu b r , lon gin g D ubli n c t z e e e t e of e e t e e f i i n s , w r hos p rson s d ri v in g h i r l i v li h ood ro m fa or rm in g fish in g. A U T H O R I T I E S .

The au tho riti es w hose titl es hav e been c ondens ed and t he pl aces o f pr e se rva ti o n o f ma u are as ol l o w n scripts , f s

o o o n l o f t he l e n aeo l o a l o e J u rnal R . S . A . I . r efe rs t the J u r a s Ki k n y Arch gic S ci ty o f t he H o al an d haeol o al o e o f e l a d and o f the Ro al o e O f ist ric Arc gic S ci ty Ir n , y S ci ty

u a e o f e l a d o l l o w the o ec u e u mb e o f t he V o l u me . Antiq ri s Ir n , f ing c ns tiv n ring s

’ ' ’ bb l f bb e o ha l e o f . M a e ha u a e o . M a e e t u a C rt ri s St ry s A y r f rs C rt ri s St ry s A y , ” ies bl d d o l b n e o l l r D u e e b hn G e ith R Se . in, it y Sir J i rt s

Fi ants r efe rs t o the C al endars of Fi ants in the 7th t o t he 22n d R e po rts o f t he D e p u ty

of he e o d l d Keepe r t R c r s in Ir e an .

Ch rist C hu rch D eeds r efe rs t o the Cal endar o f C hrist Chu rch D e eds in t he 20t h S i l d nd t o a M . t o the 26 th R e o of the D e u ee e o f the R e o d n e a a p rts p ty K p r c r s Ir n , l ihe Pu bl o d O fi e o f e a d . Cal endar pr es erved n t ic R ec r f c Ir n i Patent and C l o s e R o l l s refers t o R o t u l o r u m Paten tiu m e t Cl aU So ru m Ca nc e l l ar ze

b iC l d r u v l . . Hiern ae a eu a im o . ia , , p rt i

Chancery Inq u isiti ons r efe rs t o I nq u isition u m in Offi c io R o t u l o r u m Canc e l l ar iae bl l u d Co u . o o i. n e . D Hibe ze Asservart u m R e e u m V . rni p rt ri , , r in

’ ” Fl eet w o od s u e e e t o u e o f the H al a o o f R a thd o w n made S rv y r f rs A S rv y f B r ny ,

“ by o r de r o f L o r d D ep u ty Fl eet w ood ; print ed in Lodges D esi de r ata C u ri osa ” i vo l 2 Hibern ca . . . 5 9. , ii , p

’ hb ho B u l kel e s R e o e e t o R e o o n t he D o e e o f D u bl b Arc is p y p rt r f rs A p rt i c s in, y

iE — o l l in The I r sh l esias al Ha d v v hb h u e e ed ti i o l 1 5 m . . . 4 1 6 6 . Arc is p B k y , print cc c , , pp

The D ow n u e M a Hea h M o e R o l l u b d R o l l e a e fo r S rv y ps , rt n y , S si y s , C rtific t s

d e u e an d ol d e R o l l o f n o e E he u e u o see u de o C . A v nt r rs S i rs , s I n c nts , xc q r Inq isiti ns ( n r

D u bl Boo of P o and al e R e al a o n o f 1 6 1 5 o mm o n o f in) , k stings S , g Visit ti , C issi

G a e R el ou R e u of 1 66 W l l and G an are e e d in t he Pu l 7 e b r c , igi s t rns , i s r ts pr s rv ic

o l R eco r d Office f I r e and .

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u n D ame oo e . l ate M r . A sti r C p r

o of 1 641 are d in the b a o f T o l l e b D e o e e e e D u l n . p siti ns pr s rv Li r ry rinity C g , i

in t o l a o f 1 659 re e e h h Cens u s is p s rv d e R ya Iris Ac demy .

P e are ese ed in t he odl a e a e an b a O o d . C rt p rs pr rv B i Li r ry, xf r

ri P a s h o f M o n ks t w n o .

' ml N ic l ' e (F o r me r l y ca l / U r r lr n cn nrm B r n na n s

The Pa o f M o o w Sh o w n o n t he D o w u e w h h w as m de in 1 5 a 6 7 rish nkst n is n S rv y , ic ,

' ‘ ' as o n n o f t he l o \vn l ain l s o f N ew t o u ne o f ve S a d a nd c sisti g tr n , l l B u ock .

' ‘ ’ e e d b t he l o w n l an ds o f D u l e a 1 irc s M o u ne ks t o w nc n o w e e 1 a Lea ha is r pr s nt y n ry ( , g ’ D u n G l as thu l e II /u U l a T u a ha l o r T o o l e ( l l e n a e ar ) , ( , s t i , s g y

( l rach o r t he G l e o f t he e e ) H o ne rk L ans v il l e l eann n a c ae a g , n Sh p , yp , ,

M o n o w n M o n o w n a l e F a m M o o w Hou e F a m M o u n t ash t n ii kst , kst C st r , nkst n s r , .

and Th o m ast o wn .

e w o w e e e e ed b M o el e ew o w l a o e w o w as l e l l rne N t n is r pr s nt y ntp i r , N t n B ck r ck , N t n C t y ,

o in t o r T e m -l e h il l an d radb ro o k l l o kfiel d ea t u R c S S . o u n l t e e a d. , p p , B ck is r

The objects o f arc hzeo l ogic al i n te r est in t he p arish are t he r e mains o f B u l l o ck

l e h u e h u h o o w Jas t l e M on o w a and t e d o f M . , kst n C st , r in C rc nkst n

T H E C AS T L E O F M O N K S TO W N .

TH E histo r y o f t h e dist r ict compris ed w i t hin t h e p a r ish of Monks

t w e t e t h e a t e e a w are t o b e ee o n c n r s round c s l , r m ins of hich s n in th e gr ounds o f t h e mod ern hous e t o w hich t h e d esign at ion of c astl e

M o n ow n Ca ii8 kst stl e n 03 . O L S H M ST OI VN PARI OF ONK .

h as ee att a e . a t u t e th e a t e b n ch d As origin lly cons r c d , C s l o f Monks t w w as a a e e ae a o n m ssiv pil of m edi v l buildings . I t con sist ed o f a m a e t a a t a e a e e t e t nsion hous , s nding in cour y rd , som cr s i n x n , e e a an d a e e nclos d by high w lls gu rd d by t hr e st rong t ow ers . O f t h es e buildings only port ions of th e g at e t ow er an d of th e m ansi on

e e a th e e w as t w o t e e t th e hous r m in ; o f form r, which s or ys in h igh , a e e t a e an d a a e are t a an d t h e at t er a rch d n r nc ch mb r s nding , o f l

t e w t t B u t as th e a a t e lof y sh ll i hou floors , ccomp nying pic ur

t he s e e a e t a o o e et e an d shows , ruin w r c n ury g much m r compl ,

at e th e eat e a e as t e h indic d gr siz s w ll s r ngt h of t e fortr ess .

Th e a t e w as a t in th t e t e t e t t e C s l , which prob bly buil w lf h or hir n h

e t w as e e t e th e s o f th e e th e e e c n ury , r c d by monk Abb y o f Bl ss d

a ea . e e t e a e Virgin M ry , n r This Abb y , whos si is m rk d by t h e a e off a e - st eet w ea it na t t s e s e ll y C p l r , hich b rs m s ood ou id t h e a a e t t h e t e a t h e e w lls o f nci n Dublin , on nor h rn b nk of Riv r ’ L ifle at w as t e a a t t as th e ea w y, i n wh h n rur l dis ric known m do of

~ ~ e an d h ad ee e e e th e An l o N orm an e t . h rbs , b n found d b for g Conqu s

Amongst th e l and s wit h which it. h ad b een endow e d w ere t ho se o f

arrick r n n an h a C b e o m th e eat e a t t e , now f r ing gr r p r of civil p rish

t an d th e a t w e a of Monks own , including l nds on which Kings o n , Gl n

ea-r t o t h e an d are t . e e e e a e g y, Bullock buil Th s w r prob bly giv n

il l am o e on e it e a e t e a e M acG s Abb y by o f found rs, C l ic chi f c ll d ch ol mo e s a e t h e t e t of t h e t g, who h ld w y ov r sou h rn por ion Coun y

an d e e e s of th e e t h e Dublin , w r in poss s ion monks wh n Anglo

- No rman i nv asio n t ook pl ac e Th e Conqu est. did n ot d ir e ct ly

a e an a t e at in t h e w e as t a e at e t o m k y l r ion o n rship , wi h l nds d dic d

n ot te e e e t t t h e Church H enry II . did in rf r wh n dis ribu ing his n ewly—acquired t errit ory amongst t h e inv ad ers ; b u t it had

n indir ect ly t h e e ff ect o f producing a ch ange o f propri et ors . O e of t h e first result s o f t h e Conqu est . w as t o t r ansform t h e C elti c

a t e es: t o - a e an d a n ew a e of mon s ri in Anglo Norm n on s , r c monks

’ - h ad e t . a e e suppl ant ed t h e form er occup ant s . S M ry s Abb y b n a at e ea th e t e t e t t o t h e t e a e an d ffili d rly i n w lf h c n ury Cis rci n Ord r, in it s c as e fr esh t en ant s w er e suppli ed by th e gr eat Cist erci an House

w a e e w e e an d t o f Build s , in Shropshir und r hos cu r disposi ion it w as pl ac ed .

‘ 1 “ ix in The M C. D . R . The e e a l e o f t he ou D u bl b E . ( ) L ss r C st s C nty in, y ,

il der for 1 1 5. I r ish B u 1 898 . , p 2 2 1 l . . . See ou r nal v o . 7 ( ) J xxi , p “ 3 l in ou r nal in e e b ame M l The o ma e l eme ( ) N r n S tt nt L inst r , y J s i s , J l vo . . . 1 6 1 . xxiv , p

' ' ’ “ 4 ’ H o ( ) See Wal co tt s F o u r M i n st e rs r ou nd t h e Wr eki n an d Ande rs on s ist ry ” and u e of h o h e Antiq iti s S r ps ir . ' ‘ ’ ‘ CAS I L F. or M O N K S I O WN THE . 3

e e t w t e n e w e a an d a e e Th s monks brough ith h m id s cqui r m nts .

e a t t e at t a e t w as a w e e a Chi f mongs h i r inm n s kno l dg o f g r icul t u re .

t ° Mon as e r i es i n Engl and w e r e famous fo r th ei r svst c m o f t ill age an d t h e W t e as t h e e b e o f t h e t a hi Monks , m m r s Cis e r ci n O rd e r w e r e

a e 0 11 . a t t h e o l o f t e w e e e a ab c ll d ccoun of c ou r h ir clothing , r r m rk l e

t e e o f t e t t t o e o fo r h i r lif unin r mi ing il . sp nt m r e i n t he fi e ld th a n in t h ' e t er . t h e a o f ar r ickl n C n e n a n as w e as t e clois Soon l nds , ll hos

' t h e b b e 0 11 t h e L ifi e e a e b e t t o t h round A y y, b c m su j c e plough ;

t w as et a e t h e a t h e e e e an d po r ion r in d in h nds o f monks th ms l v s . th e e a e w as l et t o t e a t s w h o m t a e w e e b r m i nd r n n , i n os c s s , r ound t o e e a e t a a t a e t e ers o b e t r nd r c r in moun o f l bou r , i h r in p n o r y d pu y ,

0 11 t h e e hom farm . To t h ei r skill i n agr icul tu r e t h e n e w monks j oin ed a kno w l e dge o f fi sh in g — ~ an indust r y w hich t h e

t e a e w e a a b e e t h e se a e Cis rci n Ord r , hos l nds usu lly o r d r d on o r r iv r s ,

t o t e an d e t e a e an ext e e e did much promo , und r h i r uspic s nsiv fish r y

e w at gr up Bullock .

t e t h e e t a t h e e t a t a t t h e a Af r Conqu s , m ny of C l ic inh bi n s of l nds

e a e as t h e e w e w o o an d d aw e w at e round Dublin r m in d h rs of d r rs o f r , b u t e h t \V o som took refug e 1 11 t e fas n ess e s o f t h e ickl o w M un t ai ns . F r om t h enc e t h e l at t er m ad e unc easing r aids on t h e prop erty o f th e t a o ff t e at t e an d b and e a t at colonis s . c r r ying h ir c l , urning d v s ing

Th e th ei r l a nds . e monks soon p erc e iv ed t h at t h e i r poss essions w e r

t o b e e e a and fo r t e e e e o e e only h l d by fo r c o f r ms , . h i r d f nc , c mm nc d t he e r ec t ion of t h e C ast l es of Monksto w n an d Bull o ck — t h e fo r m e r t o h at t w a t e t t e a t e e t e e . e e ee pro c h i r f r m , l r h i r fish r y As h v s n .

t w a t e w as e w t a a e t a o w Monks o n C s l provid d i h l r g cou r y rd . kn n t e as a b aw an d t t e w a w as e b w at e h n n . in o his , wh n r ni ng giv n y ch r s

t at e 0 11 t h e t a t at an w as e t s ion d Dublin Moun ins h incursion immin n , th e a t a t at e e w t t e an d e a n d t he inh bi n s g h r d i h h i r flocks h r ds . hills

w o e t m en d esc end ed 0 11 t h e pl ain t o find it s ep t f ev r y l iving hing . an d t o h ear t he lo w ing c at tl e an d t h e b l e at ing sh e ep p r o cl aiming w t h ei r s afety fr om w i thi n t h e C ast l e b a n .

Of t h e histo r y o f Monks to w n du r i ng t h e t h r ee c en tu r i es o f its

o At at b a t w e t e e t t e o a . occup ion y mon s ic o n r s . h r is li l in f r m t i n

it a w e e et e a th e e t h e t t ee t e t s clos o f hi r n h c n u r y , l nds r r u r n d in t a at t h e e e b as w o t e o w t o t h e t at e x ion of dioc s of Du lin r hl ss , ing s

w ar t o w t e w e e b e t a n d a fe w e a s a t e t h e Ab b e v o f hich h y r su j c . y r l r w as ob lig e d t o nego ti at e w i t h t h e I r ish e n emi es o f t h e King fo r

e t e t he r est i tu t ion o f goods c a r r i e d a w ay f ro m its g r ang e . A d r

h e. min ed e ffo r t app e ars t o h av e b e e n m ad e ab o u t t h e middl e o f t iit ia fourt e en t h c entury t o r esist t h e incu rsions o f t h e t r ib es . A m l 4 PAR I SH OF M ON K STOWN .

e w as a e t o t h e e ert t o t t e fo r c r is d , which Abb y und ook con r ibu in

e e t t t w o ea an d t e e an d a r sp c o f Monks own h vy six ligh hors m n ,

i a t t h e e a e t a w as a t a e at t e e e p r m n n g rrison m i n n d Br y, hough v n h n

a t h e at et ee I r ish at t im es got th e upp er h and . As r eg rds e r l ions b w n t h e an i a o t w h e e e e t e d t s t e a t t o t e Abb y n n s M nks n , only r cord d v n

t at t h e t ee t e t r t o e e e t t an d is h i n fif n h c n u y , owing f lo ni s , x or ions ,

t e t t t e t h e a t an d t h e e w as con mp s commi d by bbo his monks , Abb y

a t a t d epriv e d fo r a y e r of is m ano r i l j urisdic ion .

M eanwhil e t h e Abb ey on th e Li ff ey h ad b ecom e a pl ac e of

e t w n at ion al import anc e an d conv eni enc e . Inns w re h en unkno n

e a an d it h ad n ot ee t h e s t a e t e an in Ir l nd , , if b n for ho pi bl Cis rci

B u t t a e e a e een t t e t e . monks , r v ll rs would h v b wi hou sh l r in Dublin

’ an d t e a it a t e at t w St . a e s in M ry s Abb y , doub l ss lso in c s l s Monks o n an d o w e e t h e e t a a e th e Bull ck , hich w r on di r c ro d from D lk y , Kings t ow o f t h e e t e w e e a w a e a at an d n p riod , h y r l ys sur o f ccommod ion

f t e e e t h e a e e . o e e . e e w lcom Wh n , h r for , o r d r c m from H nry VIII

t h e t t h e e e th e e t for dissolu ion of Irish r ligious hous s , Lord D pu y t ’ t e t a St . a e b e a w e t o t a a urg d h M ry s Abb y should llo d s nd , on ccoun of it s b eing th e resort o f al l p e r sons of posit ion coming from

a an d t h e s set t t at t h e e e t e t h e E ngl nd , monk for h h Abb y xis d for

t t t a I n o e e e t e t . t w as w e e t o b n fi of o h rs h n h ir communi y , ho v r ,

’ e St ar e t ea al l purpos ; . M y s Abb y , i n common wi h n rly I r ish

as t e e w as e e and it e e a e t h e s mon ri s , d molish d , poss ssions b c m prop ert y o f t h e Crown

few ea a t e t h e e th e e w t a e A y rs f r suppr ssion of Abb y , hich ook pl c t a t h e e th e ea 1 539 t he a t e t ow r ds clos of y r , C s l of Monks own , t et e t it s a e e t t w a a t e e s og h r wi h l nds ( xc p ing hos of Bullock), gr n d

e t t h a t e . o e t a e a e s by H nry VIII Righ Honour bl Sir John Tr v r , M s r of t h e a e e a an d a t h e a e to th e O r dn nc in I r l nd , Groom of Ch mb r Th King . e l ands w ere d escrib ed in t h e inquisit ions und er th e

e at t h e t an d t h a Th o e e e . e d nomin ions of own gr ng f rm r, which w as far th e a e t w as l et t o t e a t w h o e e by l rg s , n n s , occupi d four hous s

an d t t ee t t a e an d a e t e an d an d t h e hir n co g s , p id r n i n mon y kind ,

att e o n w t h e a t e t h ad ee t h e e a t h e l r , hich C s l s ood , b n hom f r m of

s an d w as e h t t e t t e a ff . t e e monk , occupi d by h ir b ili For n x w n y

ear t eat a e e t h e a t e as t eat y s , un il his d h , Tr v r s us d C s l his coun ry s

an d a p r incip l r esid e nc e . Du r ing t h e gr eat er p art of t h at p eriod

1 ’ ’ ha u l a e of l . M a bbe a w el l e a d u de t he Tu do ( ) C rt ri s St ry s A y B g s Ir n n r rs , v l o . i. . 31 8 h h u l l l 2 6 21 0 h D eed N o 1 50 P a en and o e R o . 0 , p C rist C rc s, . t t C s s, pp , 262 .

M ON K ST O \VN 6 PAR I SH OF .

t an d th e a at an e e t a e a a e . coun r y , o r g nis ion of ffici n rmy , his r w rd c m

’ a e a t e O n h is arriv al h e h ad b e e n giv e n St . M ry s Abb y as s orehous

t h e a e an d as a e e e e w he t for ordn nc , r sid nc for h ims lf, i n hich migh

t t w a a ex e r cis e t h e hospi t ality b ecoming his posi ion . To his s dd ed a a t t h e a t e an d a o t w an d a e gr n of C s l l nds o f M nks o n , numb r of c astl es an d great ext ent of l ands 1 n v arious p art s of t h e country .

e m a at e a e e a e a m an From b ing co p r iv ly poor, Tr v r s b c m o f w e a t an d a t w as a e t h e t l h , his soci l posi ion r is d by honour of knigh h w w as e e . V e as e ho od , hich conf rr d upon him Holding such i ws did h e found no difficul t y in accommod at ing himself t o th e

n d t h e a e a e t h e a e w a . a ch ng s m d by cc ssion of E d rd VI , Lord D eput i es und e r t h at mon a r ch al l exp r ess ed t h eir s at isfact ion wit h

w a e a a e a t e him . Sir E d rd B llingh m found in him soldi r f r his own

ea t an d a e t w h o t a e at t w at ea t h r , Sir J m s Crof , s y d Monks o n on l s

on e a h ad a. w a st a t eff t t o t occ sion , i n him illing ssi n in his or s in ro

Th t a t t h duc e t h e P r ot est ant lit u r gy . e r nsi ion from e rul e of

w a t o t at a a t ha e ee e a an d E d rd h of M ry c nno v b n so cong ni l , Tr av ers can only h av e r et ain e d his offic e by som e s acrific e o f his

' a t a principl es . His ge prev en e d his t aking as activ e a p rt as h e h ad e e aff a t at e an d t w a t h e e t form rly don i n i r s of S , o rds clos o f his

e h e had t o e u th e t e e t o a t e e r ign r linq ish du i s o f his offic no h r , b ing

a t e r et e e t a. e an d a et e e e gr n d , on h is i r m n , p nsion r inu of six hors m n

’ H e a a t a et an d six musk et ee r s . e su r v iv d for four y e rs f er Eliz b h s ac e eat t a a e 1 562 c ssion , his d h king pl c i n

a e at t w as t a e a e t a e e e t H is pl c Monks own k n by J m s Eus c , ld s son

th e i B al tin l a w h e t s o a t hi a in s e of s cond V scoun g , , on ccoun of sh r

’ th e e e e a t e h e h ad ee e t o at e t t e D smond R b llion f r succ d d his f h r s i l s ,

a a e t a t t h e a t a a pl ys promin n p r in E liz b e h n h istory of Ir el nd .

’ t a e e t w w as t e w ho w as E us c s poss ssion o f Monks o n in righ of his wif ,

a e a ea t o a a gr andd augh t er of Sir Joh n T r v ers . No childr n pp r h v e

e t h e at t e w h o w as t e a e an d e t surviv d l r , wic m r r i d , his prop r y on

eat a e t o t h e e a son a e e h ad his d h p ss d childr n of c ll d H nry , who

- h ad a e an a a w t on th pre d ec e as ed him. This son m d lli nc e i h e of e

eat a e t h e a e a a e t o e et e t n gr f mili s o f P l by his m rri g G nn Pr s o ,

a t e em t t a t an d e t h er d ugh r of J ico , hird Viscoun Gorm ns on , l f by , w h o a e as h er e a e t a e t t h e m rri d , s cond husb nd , Rob r Pipho , nc s or of

a e at e t w o a t e a a e a e M rqu ss of W rford , d ugh rs , M ry , who m rri d J m s

1 “ e e and Pa 1 523— 1 542 a e e of t he e n of Hen . ( ) L tt rs p rs r i g ry VIII , ; St t P a e H en v l e a f Pa e el and 1 509— 1 5 3 o l . . a d o a e 7 p rs , ry iii C n r St t p rs , Ir , “ ” ian t s P F d ee o f m h T a e e t he D e on h e am l of T a e b . ; i gr v s ir F i y r v rs, y S S it r v rs, ed ed b R Ho an l . . d B . F k er e a in . it y J n F. T H E M W CASTLE OF ONK STO N . l

t a e an d at e e w h o a e ee e a et w Eus c , K h r in , m r r i d Joh n Ch v rs , o f M c o n ,

th t t a a t e a a in e Coun y M eat h . Eus c e f r his m r r i g e h ad gon e to

t o e e t e at o an d w e a a t e London p r f c his duc i n . o ing to l g l i nfo r m li i s

t h e t a e a e e t t o an d w e w as in r nsf r o f T r v r s p rop r y him his i f . it

e e t he w 1 565 e e t h . e at e t h e s iz d by C r o n I n Si r H n r y Sid n y , f h r of

e w e i a a e as e t e t a r no n d Si r Philip S dn y , on his r r iv l Lo r d D pu y , sp n

t at t w 0 11 w a a e t o u a nd ‘ t he nigh Monks o n his y f ro m D lk y D blin , C astl e w as possib ly t h en occupi ed und e r t h e Cro w n b y o n e o f t h e

B arn w al l I t w a w t o t a e t e e a . s e e e e t f mily , ho v r , r s o r d Eus c , h n Vis

t B al in l . t as b e e h e e e t he e e e coun g , fo r op nly j oin d D smond R b llion

e e e et e e at e w e e e e t e an d t e e Th r m ings o f his conf d r s r fr qu n ly h ld , h r

t a e a w a t a a e Eus c n r r o ly esc p e d b eing t ak en p r ison e r . Af e r his t t ind r

1 580 a t he a a e t t o t a in his ki nsm n , E r l of Kild r , sough ob in f r om t h e w t h e t o f t h e a t e b u t it w as e t o t h e e C r o n cus ody C s l , giv n Vic r a “ l l o e e e a a e t t h e a t t . T r su r r , Si r H n r y p , nc s or of E rls of Por smou h

' \V al l o s at o w as w e e t at t e p occup i n , ho v r , of sho r dur ion , fo r , i n spi of

t it w as e t o e o h t e B al in l a t t e t s h is opposi ion , r s r d Viscoun ss g , in c ommon w i t h al l t h e p r op e r t y sh e h ad b r ough t t o h er husb and

‘ few ea at e e a e a ea th e t A y r s l r Si r G r ld Aylm r , of Don d , i n Coun y

a e w e e e a t t t he b a et e e Kild r , hos d sc nd n s s ill hold r on cy conf r r d on

b a t e t h a t t e I . a e s e e him y J m s , c m in o poss sion o f C s l , h r ough h is m a r r i age t o t he Viscount ess B al t in gl as aft er t h e d eat h of t h e Vis

ha n o ee t in a w h a . e e e h d t a e e e e d t coun Sp in , h r k n r fug Aylm r b n ,

far as w as w at e t h e e e e b u t so kno n , implic d in D smond R b llion , his

at e t e l a w t t o w ho w e e e e it e symp hi s undoub dly y i h h s r conc r n d in , an d h is adh e r enc e t o th e Rom an C at holic f ai t h an d effo r ts t o secu r e th e a e at t h e t co— e t l ed e m lio r ion of condi io n of his r ligio nis s , mo r

w e n ot w ih t e t t a e t o e t . e e h n onc his imprison m n Subs qu n ly , ho v r ,

t a n t w h e a ea t o a e e t s nd ing his co vic ions , hich pp r s h v h ld h r ough

e h e e e e a et t h e t a t e lif , r c iv d f r o m Eliz b h honou r of knigh hood , f r w in t h t a t t e a et w h e w as a e e e e e rds m r g d h r di r y i l of b r on , of hich on e of t h e firs t r ecipi ent s

w in 1 6 1 0 t h e a t e and a a e t h e eat e Aft e r d h of his i f , C s l l nds p ss d

’ ’ t t at w e e ew e fr o m Aylm e r s poss ession i n o h o f his i f s n ph . H n ry

Th at t e a e a. a t e e e e h er t e e . e Ch v r s , sis r s s cond son l r m r r i d d ugh r

1 “ F e al E n e in h V o l , , 5] u o n a o f a o n al o a , ( ) D icti ry N ti Bi gr p y , xviii ’ p 5 n r tri s ’ ’ “ ” ’ o S l a rs fi e H a H o o f D u bl n al e da f a e e . U l st e r s Of c ; rris ist ry i , C n r t t p ” — — 46 5 al e da o f a e w l n d 1 509 1 573 1 574 1 585 F a El abe N o . e a , i nt , i th, C n r C r Ir , z — 5 a e Pa e 1 575 1 88 . St t p rs ,

2 v o n he l o in o u na l o o n adea and t he l m e Fam l b Re . a ( ) D Ay r i y , y C n S r ck J r f P l a f a e a e . l . 1 a e d o iet vo . . 6 9 iea l o nt K il d a re Ar clcreol o S the Cou y g c y, iii , p C n r St t p rs ” “ — l in ed ed b R ev . el a d 1 588 1 592 Th e D e c on of e a d y Ir n , ; s ripti Ir n it

Edmu d Ho a . 37. n g n, p 8 PARI SH or M ONK STO WN .

o f e R a t w a a e to th e e a e his n ighbour , Sir ich r d Fi z illi m , nc s r i n f m l

e t h e a e e w e a t e at e w as t h e lin of E rls of P mb r ok , hos C s l M rrio n

w e t a e et w ee t w an d b an d only d lling o f impo r nc b n Monks o n Du lin ,

To h m ee e h a t . i a e an e e t e t e e p ss d u n v n ful lif in C s l succ d d , o n his

eat 1 640 a t e ee e w h o w as e t h e d h in , his son , W l r Ch v rs , r siding in

a H a ea t o C stl e wh en t h e Commonw ealt h w as est ablish e d . e pp rs

a e t a e a t in t h t e t th e t e b u t as a e e h v k n no p r s i r ri ng v n s of im , ,

a - Th a t e w as at h e w as n ot e t t e . e Rom n C holic , long l f undis urb d C s l a t e t e e h h a a e t mp ing r sid nc e for on e o f t e autho r it i es o f t e P rli m n . an d comm anding as it did t h e l anding - pl ac e for t h e m en - of~ w ar

l a t h r a it e a e t which y i n o ds , now occupi d by Kings own H rbour, w as of i mport anc e t h at it should b e in th e h ands of o n e t rust ed by t h t th e e e t . ee e w as e e e a t t e Gov rnm n Ch v rs , h r for , mongs firs who w e e e e t o t a a t t o a t al t th e t e r ord r d r nspl n in Conn ugh , hough , fr om s ps

t a t a w n a a t e e it t a e o e e e a d e k n giv him sui bl d lling mpl l nds h r , is evid ent t h at th e only c aus e of compl aint ag ainst him w as his

e an d th e e t t h e t e 1 653 h e e e e r ligion , in d p h of wi n r of , r c iv d com

a t a at hi o e s a e t a e an d t e a a t e m nd v c nc s r l hom , wi h h is wif , d ugh r

t ett e e an d fi v e c e t h e e e t e of Viscoun N rvill , h is hildr n , ld s b ing only

e e ea a e t o a n ew on e t h e of t h e e t s v n y rs of g , find in wilds W s of

t a e e n ot t oo f b u t h w as e a . s e e Ir l nd His ci r cums nc w r lourishing ,

o e th e a w o f et a e an d m en an d o surr und d by usu l cro d r in rs , six f ur

a t e a t w om en s erv ant s accomp ani ed t h eir m st er . Also four n n s

’ e e t e t o a e t e a t e an d t h e e of l c d sh r h i r l ndlo r d s for un s , p r og r ss so

eat a a t t e e at t e ee an d gr comp ny , wi h h ir ho r s s . c l , sh p , pigs , goods , a e a t e t a e ee at t e e t as e cross Ir l nd in win r mus h v b n nd d wi h loss , w ll as h ardship

A n o w n er for th e C ast l e w as fort hcoming in t h e p erson of Li eu t e a t e e a w on e o f th e e t th e n n G n r l E dmund Ludlo , b s known of r i ' w w n e cides ho a t e a an s e th e e e a d g , h n Comm d r of Hors in Ir l nd , on e t h e o e it s e e t an d a h ad of commissi n rs for gov r nm n , who prob bly

’ et t w t Th as as som hing o do i h Ch eev ers evict i o n . e C t l e w t h en in

a t e a r b u t t w h o t n o t t ac u ir w n of r p i , h is Ludlow , los oppor uni y of q ing w ealt h — ev en m aking fortun e th e fi r st consid er at ion in his

e a e— ef e t e an d a e a e an d ea e choic of wif soon f c d , c us d g rd ns pl sur

t o b e a u t a o t w h e e t e t o a . e grounds l id , in hich d ligh d w lk His s b l ishm en t w as i n keeping wi t h his r esid enc e ; no on e surp ass ed him

t a t an d t w e t a e e his e t e in hospi li y , n y hors s s oo d r dy for s rvic in

1 ’ od e P ee a e of el a d ed ed b M e n Archdal l v ol . . . 58 ( ) L g s r g Ir n , it y rvy , vii , p , ’ v iv . . 31 5 \ ol . l l o f H en hee e h ho B u l kel e s R e o P en , p ; Vi ry C v rs ; Arc b is p y p rt ; r ’ ” der ast s omw el l a n e l men e 2md ed on 1 6 . . 7 g Cr i S tt t , iti , p C o r M o n x s r o w 9 THE ASTLE rx.

t a e . Th e ee e t an ee a a t e d . s bl s b r di ng of ho r s s , o f bl ck c l . of sh p a e e e an d b a h e h ad t t e mus d him in his l isu r hou r s , p r o bly a im s oppo r t uni t y of ex e r cising h is lov e fo r hun ting— a spo r t to w hich h e w as a at e B u w p ssion ly d evo t ed . t his e nj oym en t of his n e l v a e e w H t a cquir d poss ssions as b r i e f . e s r ongly dis pp r o v ed of Crom

’ w e a t e a w e an d w e t h e t e t s ll s ssump ion of r g l po r , h n Lo r d P r o c o r

e a e e t o ee w a e e a t e as son , H n r y , c m ov r f l his y b fo r his ppoin m n t

e u t e a t I rel an d L u dl o w w ho met at ea Lord Li n n of , . , h im Dunl ry

t a and e t e t a e at t h e a t e b t 0 11 wi h his co ch , n r in d h im C s l , o h h is a a an d e a t e e t o w e w a t h e a t e r r iv l d p r u r , disclos d hi m hil lking in C s l gard e n his diss at isfac t ion w i t h t h e st ep his fat h e r h ad t ak en . From

’ th at t im e Ludlo w s posit ion in t h e Gov e r nm ent b ec am e un t e n abl e .

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’ n iw a at a t w e ea t at h e set e a a d t s t t e in I r l nd , l s wi hou Crom ll s l v h

a a t da t e 1 655 a a a e s il o n s ormy y in Oc ob r , , fo r Engl nd , ccomp ni d t o t h e at a a t w e w t w h e w as bo by v s c r o d of his n ighbou r s , i h hom

’ t r ea a e e t h e e a t h e t a . e mos popul r Af four y r s bs nc , o n r c ll o f Long

a a e t w et e t o e a e t e t al l P rli m n , Ludlo r urn d Ir l nd i nv s d wi h h is

e w e an d a few t e e a a at t h e a t e , form r po r , for mon hs r sid d g in C s l

a te t e - l n - l aw e w hich h ad b ee n look ed f r for him by his b r o h r , Colon l

- H e t e w e t e t o w e h e w as t e e K empst on . h n n ov r Lo ndon ; hil h r

t e a e a e t o t h e a a e t th e Army b eg an t o w av er in h ir ll gi nc P rli m n ,

w e an d o n his hurrying b ack t o I r el and his l anding as succ ssfully

w o e aw w at w as an d e e t h e e te a oppos ed . Ludlo f r s h coming , b fo r R s r

t a e at t io-n e t e t o a f t o e , , s n ord rs his b ili f s ll his s ock v lu d t e a t t e e bu t t h r ough n eglige nc e or t reach ery 0 11 t h e p ar o f his s rv n h r

t e an d al l e w e e w as d el ay in t h e ex ecu ion of his o r d r , his poss ssions r

t h e w seiz ed by t h e Army fo r C r o n

1 6 \ a t e h e e t at N e b e 60, Som e mon t hs aft e r t R s o r ion , i n ov m r , V l r

far as t w w as t at e . Ch eev e rs w as r est or ed t o his es s So Monks o n

e t h e a t e w w as it w as b a , ( conc e r n ed p r o bly much imp r ov d C s l hich ,

t h e t ub an d t a e on e of th e l a r gest d w ellings in Coun y D lin , con in d as w e mb eriw as e e e t e a . six chimn eys a most unusu al n u ) i n xc ll n r p i r ll , ‘ it an d t h e at t h e ea t o as a corn mill w hich st ood n r , popul ion o f

- w a n d fi ft t ee . l ands w as r et u r n e d as el ev en E ngl ish y hr Irish of hom f w e e o e e ) . fift e en b esid es Ch eev ers r h us hold rs (

’ ‘ ‘ w ood s “ l l l t l l Fl ec t H . ed b . ; 1 “ Edmu d u dl o w ed y ( ) M emo irs of n L , it C S u rv ey D ow n S u rv ey .

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45 . l d e x1 1 1 . Advent u r e rs an d S o i rs , , 1 0 PARI S H o r M ONK STO WN .

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a t o t h t h e a c m e in e poss essio n of Most R ev . Mich el Boyl e w h o

e a t t o th e See a th e a e h ld , in ddi ion o f Arm gh , Ch nc llorship of

e a a at e e ast a an d e a e I r l nd , combin ion o f ccl si ic l l g l offic s common in ea e t e b u t a t e t-t ed a e an d t h e e rli r i m s , l s p r mi in his c s , own rship of t h e t e a e i e e a t r e re soil s ill r m ins i n poss ss on of h is d sc nd n s , now p s e nt e d by Lords Longfo r d an d D e V esci A d esc r ipt ion of t h e C ast l e on e hundr e d y ears l at er shows t h at it must h av e b ee n

’ n a w modernis ed a d enl r ged aft er Ludlo s t im e . Th es e improv em ent s

’ w e e a effe t e e e e t t r prob bly c d by Archbishop Boyl s ld s son , Viscoun

e t w e so n th e e an d a t u t e t Bl ssing on , hos , s cond l s Visco n Bl ssing on , an d - in - l aw u t t e e t h e t e a . son , Viscoun Mo n j oy , subs qu n ly h ld l nds

’ ee e eat t a e 1 6 78 an d th e. a a e a e Ch v rs d h ook pl c in , m r r i g of conn c

’ t e t 1 686 at t at e t at ion o f Lo r d Bl ssing on s i n , Monks own , indic s h t h e C astl e w as t h en on e of his r e sid enc es

- . nk t ow a . Amongst oth er p ersons r esiding at . Mo s n at t h t t im e w er e

w h . ae a e o e 1 685 an d w as e St . M r M ich l H r , di d i n , buri d in

at at a an . w a fo r e d e e t e M P . P r ick s C h dr l , M r E d rd Co rk r, som im

a - i- a at at n d n l w o f a e e am t h e t R o h , son Sir D ni l B llingh , firs

’ t t t at t at a . he e t h e e e Lo r d M yor of Dublin Abou im of l r s d h ,

1 702 t h e a e t t a a of t h e i n , Honour bl An hony Up on , kinsm n

t t n ow e e e th e t t e Tem l et ow n Up ons of An rim , nnobl d und r i l of p , w h o h ad j ust b ee n appoint e d a j udg e o f t h e Court of Common

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' a ho w as t e w t e t at e . w r i r of h p riod , Dr Willi m King, h n

Judg e of th e Irish Admi r alt y Court an d Vic ar - G en er al of “ ” I t a a e e t t e of M ou nt ow n . A r m gh , i n po m n i l d Mully

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’ w U t at b ev e r ages for which Monksto w n w as re n o n ed . p on s d e h did

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9 — in ou r nal h D ame E a R . on w o D e en o f t he M o o w n e b . ( ) sc t nkst st t , y S L g rt s , J

v l 43 G an u de o mm o of G a e . o . 0 . xxiii . , p r t n r C issi n r c

’ 3 l l in ou n l e n on el de dau h e m a ed ohn D on and ( ) Visc t B ssi gt s st g t r rri Sir J i , \ in M on 1 6 86 a a Vil l iam l a ne a e w a d 6 t h a o l a ne m a ed C pt in B y y , ft r r s B r n B y y , rri ks l l w n Pa h R e w ismu en . M o s o o hu h the w dow of hu D l l o of L t n C rc i Art r i n, nk t ris ist er g . CAS T L E or M O N K S 'I ‘ O W THE N . 1 1

n ot t a e a e t 1 71 8 w e h e t e at e w k pl c ill , h n rmin d his l ife i t h his o w n

a b u t h e h ad e e at. to w h nd , giv n up his hous Monks n b e fo re t h at t e o n e a t h e e 0 11 t h e a e e e I . im , his r mov l from B nch cc ssion of G o r g , an d w as t h e n living in Lond o n

In t h e middl e o f t h e eigh t ee n th c en tu r y w e fi nd a t Monkst o w n

. e t b e t an e e t. t o aw a n P . fo f d M . r D r Rob r Ro r s , mi n n Doc or L s , th e o f a a w h o e 1 758 w e e e n e Borough Dung r v n , di d i n , h n his xt siv

a w as an t o a d b e e t . e t lib r ry sold , su s qu n ly M r Rob r El r ing n .

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w b a t a t t t h e a e e kno n Du lin c o r , Thom s Elring on Abou s m t im a e w as t t h e t e e o f t h e a th e a t e hous buil o n opposi sid ro d f ro m C s l , w e e t h e at e d e o t w a n o w t a b t h e t h r g lo g of M nks o n P r k s nds , y Righ

a e a l e e t t a e a w h o h ad Honou r bl Ch r s Jon s , fif h Viscoun R n l gh .

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a a t t h e eat a t h e t a l i n do r m n f r om d h of his kinsm n , no o r ious E r l of

a H e t a a h t a a f a R n el agh . ook p r omin en t p r t i n t e poli ic l f i r s o f his t e as a a t t ee t h e e an d im Ch i r m n o f Commi s in I r ish Hous of Lo r ds , ,

t e t t h e e e t t o w h e w as i n spi of h is suppo r of E nglish Gov r nm n , hich w eb t e a e as a t a e a . ind d for p nsion , mos popul r nobl m n Du r ing his

e e e o t w w e e h e e t eat long r sid nc in M nks o n , h r l iv d un il his d h , i n

h t n w a in st u 1 797 h e w as a o t a t at t e a t at t e e e a d s r , c ns n nd n v s ri s , m en t al i n est ab lishing an associ at ion fo r t h e r epression o f t h e foo t

a w t w t h e a w a e e w as e p ds , i h hom ro ds s r m d His hous pull d

it s t h e o n e w w 1 843 t h e e e t do n in , on r c ion i n g r ounds of kno n

H al ida w e w as o t w a . a e e M nks o n P rk , by Mr Ch r l s y, hos m mo r y ill ev er b e p r es e rv e d i n his n o bl e coll e ct ion o f p amphl et s an d b o o ks

e at t o e a n o w t h e e t h e a r l ing Ir l nd , in poss ssion of Roy l I rish Ac ad emy

Th e a t e w as 1 780 a e t e t o b e an d w as e C s l , in , dv r is d sold , th n

— t visit ed byon e of t h e b est I r ish ant iqu a r i es of t h at day M r . Aus in

Th b at t at t e t e o f t w o S . e P . A e . Coop r , uildings h im consis d

’ “ 1 o f dam H o o f a . 35 . ( ) A s ist ry S ntry , p ; King ’ ' o l iO xo n ie nses io l I n n ' V o l 1 203 F e A u nn i V l . . . o i. . , 1 i ii , 1 st r s L nc n s “ ’ ’ o l I n n Smy L aw O fi e o f e l a d Admissi o n s B l ack B o o k o f Linc n s th s f c rs I r n ’ “ m r l l v l . l 5 . o d e Pee a e o f re l a d ed e d b y M e rv v n A c hda o . L g s r g I n , it , p

2 ’ ' - io u s R e u o f 1 6 6 M o t o w h r o 2 l l e l i 7 ; l N o . 1 P ae s ( fcu r ren es V . : ( ) , g t rn nks n i o P a h Re e P e o a e ( ra n t R o be E l . ris gist r r r g tiv , rt ringt n

3 ’ - 5t h o u n l{ a ne l a h l . an ( ) Co kayn e s C o mpl et e Pee r age o f Visc t g ” 5 9 2 0 Bl ac kc r s d M 241 37 ii. 7 9 : d o w e Pa e B h M u e u m Ad . S , n p rs , ritis s , , , , ' - ‘ “ s I - / i h o n il e 88 w 1 4 J U il u C 7 o l l o o t e rs t o n . e he f . 7 . Sk tc s , p ; r c , 4 “ The and a an n do m o f el a d b a l e H ol da ed ed w t ( ) Sc in vi Ki g I r n . y Ch r s i y it , i h iv hn P e n e a . x . l e o f t he au ho b o . P d if t r , y J r r g st , p 5 ’ ‘ il d ish B u e ix in The I See n o e of u n oo e l e b E . R . M C. D ( ) tic A sti C p r s if , y , r r for 1 897 . 1 03. , p 1 2 P AR I S M H or ONK STO WN .

a e a t e w t t et a t w e an d a e th e t squ r c s l s i h urr s , high o r , hous i n Go h ic

w h a h t e t e t e t e . T e e e e s yl , h ich s ood b hind c s l s hous is d scrib d i n th e a e t e e t w t t e th e t - w a a e dv r is m n , which is ri n i n mos high flo n l ngu g , as t h e e e t th e t t h e t e h I s cond b s in coun y on sou h sid of t e Liff ey . t w as t ee t e e t an d e e a a t e t h r s o r ys i n h igh , compris d num rous p r m n s ,

’ a a ar al l er an a T d e . h e t e including s loon , libr y , g y, ch p l ow r , which w 91 t aff e a t e t e as ee e e t . e e w e e f h igh , o r d d mos x nsiv prosp c Th r r

e f es an d th e a e a w a t num r ous o fic , g rd ns , of which glo i ng ccoun is

- t a ic e e e an d e . e e e e e o e I t w as giv n , con in d hous s , f rn ri s , gr nh us s

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a t . a w as a e . a e 1 838 f ll in o r uin A propos l m d by Mr J m s Pim , in ,

! a et a t o th e a e t o t a e t e ee Roy l oologic l Soci y of Ir l nd , r nsf r h ir coll

t h t h a t e b u t w hil a t o t e e e e io n gr ounds of C s l , , | cknowl dging his

e a an d e t t t h e n ot t t at t e e lib r l sci n ific spiri , Council did hink h h y w r e 9 at lib ert y t o ent ert ai n it ( )

S E A P O I N T A N D T E M P L E H I L L .

o me l al l ed ewtow n a d a r N on the Str n or New tow n C stl e B ne. (F r r y c , y )

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an d w e e. w as Ar or tin h - A t h e t e t e a e a . r kno n g , or Till g L nds b gin

th e t t ee t e t t e e e e as a e e ning of hi r n h c n ury h y w r giv n , sol mn r ligious

e a a ew t h e n - a w e t off r ing , by R ymond C r , A glo Norm n o n r of S ill t ’ a o St . a e an d e a e t o it s a Car org n , M r y s Abb y , , wh n dd d l nds of ick r b ren n an et e t h e t e t t h e a , compl d con n s of civil p rish of t w . th e t t h e e 1 539 th e a Monks o n O n dissolu io n of Abb y , in , l nds

ew t as t e w e e t e a e t a e a a a t e of N own , h y r h n c ll d , con in d sm ll c s l

’ e e e t e e an d e e e a t e ant a e hous , b sid s o h r dw llings , w r h ld by n c ll d

Joh n Mo r an . Th ey w er e gr ant ed by t h e Crow n t o Sir John

a e at th e a e t e as t e t w an d e t h e att e Tr v rs s m im hos of Monks o n , , lik l r , w e e e e t e l in l a a e t B a t s e r subs qu n ly h ld by Viscoun g , Sir G r ld Aylm r , th e a Th t t e h ad ee e an d w . e Ch v rs f mily , Edmund Ludlo i h s , which a e e t o t h e b e e e et a e t he w an d lso b long d Ab y , w r r in d by Cro n , in

1 ’ ’ oo e o e oo Sau nder s Newsl etter Oct . 4 1 788 . ( ) C p r s N t B k , , 2 ‘ N ( ) fPostchais e C omp an ion 5 M i n u tes o f C ounci l of t he R oyal !ool ogical o e S ci ty .

W 1 4 PARI SH or M ON K STO N .

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t ea e t h e e of an d e er hurs , Sp k r of Hous Commons , R cord of D ublin , th e at e th e e - w t a an d t o a a f h r of w ll kno n h is ori n , Thom s , E r l o f

th e a e t e e e as N e t-ow n th e t a Ossory , l nds b ing h n d scrib d w on S r nd ,

— o - t h t e t h e w ea t t h r N ewt o w n j uxt a M ar e . In e i m o f Common l h e

a t e w as at e w as d e a an d t h e at w as C s l , which sl d , in goo r p i r , popul ion

et e as t w o an d t e e e e e r urn d E nglish w lv Irish , of whom six w r hous

t th e e t at t h e a of ew t w e e e t e e . e hold rs Af r R s o r ion l nds N o n w r r s or d , t et e t t e t w t o a te ee e an d og h r wi h hos o f Monks o n , W l r Ch v rs , on his

eat 1 6 78 a e t o t h e e a t t h e a a e d h , i n , p ss d Byrn f mily , h r ough m rri g

t o r e o f w w e a ea of his only surviving child Joh n By n , hom sh ll h r mor e und er Cab in t-eely

t h e ea a t t h e e t ee t e t e t w a t e In rly p r of igh n h c n ury , N w o n C s l

e as it w as t e a e a t e th e e t h w as a e Byrn , h n c ll d , f r own r o f soil ,

h h e t ea e e t t e t e . t e pl sur r so r for ci iz ns of Dublin As pic u r shows , a a t st ea t h e t e o f th e ra w a t at h ad sm ll own , which ood n r si il y s ion ,

ee t an d a e a e t at e d t h e a e e t w b n buil , i n l s of h p r io squ r of N w o n is

t — th e at o e e . a e a e r as e m n ion d A l rg ss mbly oom , known Gr Ro m of

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e at t e e w t t h e e t e e t r siding Moun M r r ion , din d i h g n l m n of his cou r ,

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w a e h ad ee a t e t at ear e a E d rd Will s , who b n ppoin d in h y Chi f B ron o f th w h e e e a e t o N e t . e a t e Irish Exch qu r , c m w o n Lik m ny of I r ish

e da h e w as e t e t o t h e B ar t o t h e j udg s of his y, s n di r c fr m E nglish

H e e o an a t e . e t e a e a I r ish B nch b long d nci n W rwickshi r f mily ,

eat e at N e o o n t h e a w eam t s d wbold C myn , l nds of h ich L ing on is

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t at e t t e a e an d t h e e t h e Cour migr d hi h r f r om Dublin C stl . Vic roy o f da t w y ook up h is abod e in t h e r esid enc e kno n as Bl ackrock Hous e .

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a e e b e e e t h e a sm ll pi r us d y colli e r s . This pi r form rly enclos d h rbour

ea an d t o t h e t e th e t t th e e e of Dunl ry , , up im of cons ruc ion of r fug

a t w w as t h e e t e e e t h e a t h rbour of Kings o n , only sh l r for v ss ls on co s

w a a a e w e et e e e an d . e b n W xford Dublin Dunl ry , n m hich is suppos d t o b e e e t h e a e a ee t h e t e a d riv d from pl c h vi ng b n si o f dun , or

t e e t e t h L a h air e e a e t e t e for , r c d in fif h c n ury by g , King of Ir l nd , first c am e int o no t ic e in t h e t im e of t h e Commonw ealt h as a l anding h a e t e w ar l a ou t t h e b a . e pl c for ships of , which y in y A fish r y , w hich prob ablyh ad b een est ablish ed i n th e t im e of t h e Monks of

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ea e a 1 655 h e a e t h e h e w as t o l ving Ir l n d in , g i n d ship in which c r oss th e Ch ann el by m eans o f on e of t h e l a r gest of t h e h erring

. w t at t e e e l a th e ee e w t w . v ss ls hich y in cr k b lo Monks o n Fro m h im , alt hough Rings end w as t h e usu al pl ac e of emb arkat ion an d dis e a at t h o f a w is w sse b th e e ee e n o mb rk ion , c r k Dunl ry, hich cro d y

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a e a a as e t e a t a e t e e an d E r l of Ess x , o n his rriv l Lord Li u n n , l nd d h r , t h e appoint m ent of an excis e offic er indic at es t h e i ncre asing impor t a e t h e t w e a e th e t a t t at a m an - o f nc of por , hich b c m cons n s ion of

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et th e e e at e t h e e a t e e a A po o f p riod comm mor s d p r u r from Dunl ry ,

e t e e 1 709 t e e e e t h e a an d t e in S p mb r , , of h i r Exc ll nci s E r l Coun ss of

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w a e e e a w t t e a e t o a a a t h e e r lik v ss ls , g y i h bun ing , p r p r d c r r y w y rul r . t h e a an d h ow t h e e e a e w a t o e an d of l nd , p opl g v y gri f sighs , which

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t t ed t o t e as t h e a e ae a e e a commi such Lords Jus ic s f m d C s r, G n r l

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e a e th e ea at e a b ad a a t e an d e at e ing y r , giv s Dunl ry bo m n ch r c r , r l s h ow t h ey m ad e him doubl e t h eir r e mun er at ion und er t hreat of

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30 R or M W PA I SH ON K STO N .

t h e a t w h e h e w as a losing y ch , for hich found in mpl e t im e . In

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r w a a b efor e t h ey dis emb arked . On sho e t h eir Exc ell enci es er e w it ed

th e a e an d e a t th e t e an d ee e by co ch s s rv n s of Lords Jus ic s , proc d d t o t w a t w h o e e e t e a a a o n mongs crowds , xpr ss d h ir j oy by loud ccl m Th h h t ions . e j ourn als of t e day sp eci ally n ot e t h e s el ect ion by t e Duch ess of Irish poplin for th e m at e r i al of h er dr ess

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ea w as a e e at e a t on e bring w i t h t h em . Dunl r y lso poss ss d of l s good

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h o o f t h e a b o w as b t t h e w r o ng di r e c tion . T e c ndit ion h r u r rough

h t t h I l o u se o o o b a et t o e e t e o e e f . y und r n ic of C mm ns p i i n sign d , a t t e b a e o ew t t w h o w as t e a t mongs o h r s . y Lo r d Ch nc ll r H i . h n l i v ing

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t a an d t a e a an d a t t ee e e S illorg n , by Viscoun R n l gh ; Commi , pr sid d

e b a aw e e e e t h e e e t e an ov r y Si r Nichol s L l ss , r comm nd d xp nd i u r of addi tion al sum o f upon th e pi er Th e Vic eroys an d t h eir famili es cont inu ed t o m ake u se occ a sin al l ea t e a a e a h e e t e u o y of Dunl ry on h ir rriv l or d p rtu r e . Th r D k e o f

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a t w as a e e a e e an d y ch , which co mm nd d by Sir Al x nd r Schomb rg, con v o ed Th e Sta at e an d Th e To w n sh en d e e e e y by g, frig , , r v nu c r uis r ; i n 1 784 th e Duch ess of Rut l and an d h er t hree child r e n ; i n 1 787

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3. 1 89 . 33 7 , p or G W THE PORT K I N S TO N . 33

e a w t e t w as e e ea t h r m ins of hich s ill xis , op n d n r e pi e r . Possibly it

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t w as e e t e t o t h e e t e ant a t at t he ion p r s n d Lord Li u n , p r ying h con st ruc t io n of an asylum h arbour n ear Dunl eary should b e und e rt ake n

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w b u t sh e w as e a an d w as a t o e a Wicklo , soon driv n b ck , gl d r m in h und er t h e sh el t er of t h e pi er u nt il t h e st orm ab at ed . T e ston e

th e e ar e t w as a e ou t a e an d of which pi rs buil , qu rri d of D lk y Hill , w as t t o ea t a e a brough Dunl ry in rucks , dr wn by hors s on four r il

a a de b e . So a t w as th e a t e e t th e ro ds , l id si y sid f s gr ni pour d in o sea t h at t h e E ast Pi er is s aid t o h av e progr ess e d at t h e rat e of 1 00 feet a mon t h

B U L L C K O .

TH E ast e t o w a m e e h as ee C l o f Bullock , hich od rn hous b n at t a e a u e t th e a t ch d , forms conspicuo s obj c on ro d fro m Ki ngs own

I t t a et ee t h e a an d th e sea an d e a t o a e . D lk y s nds b w n ro d , ov rh ngs

t a . . a C . a ee n ow e t e a . . e B . an cr k , conv r d in o h rbour Mr J H P rk r , ,

' t it e t e t e e t a t t a e e th e ast e min n u hori y on Go hic rch c ur , who insp c d C l

t at it w a a t 1 859 e th e s t e th e t e t i n , form d opinio n h s ruc ur of w lf h

a it t a an H a t t d a n an e t . e e d c n ury s ys h is buil of pl in rud m so ry, Th th at in pl an it is a simpl e oblong . e low er story is v ault ed h ih “ t t an d t e t e t t e e a se hroughou , rooms in , hough , w r prob bly u d

- th e a t th e a t as a st or e hous e . Abov e v ul C s l e is divid ed int o tw o

t h a t e t w un equ al port ions . In e l rger division h re are o princip al

s on e e th e t e t a - ea e o an d room , ov r o h r, wi h sm ll , round h d d wind ws

w a e a t e e e t a e a e an d door ys ; ch of h s rooms is provid d wi h fir pl c , t e e a a e e a t et at on e e an d a a et h r is g rd rob in urr corn r, sm ll clos i n

Th e a t e t a t a a e et ee . a e th e no h r, wi h s irc s b w n sm ll r division of

e e to t ee t e a e th e a t a hous is divid d in hr s ori s , bov v ul s , prob bly for

1 il e 1 ian M a a in f n Chron Hier n i D u bl 90 b e or . 24 4 7 1 778 7 1 801 . 51 ( ) g z , p , , p ; c , ’ “ ” 2 6 Wa bu o of u bl n vol . i. 1 791 9 Wh el aw and Wal h H s o D . , p ; r rt n, it , s s i t r y i , , ’ ' 1 2 3 Sau nder s ews L etter e — 21 . N 7 4 8 1 8 . p , S pt . , B U C LL O K .

e t e e ar e e a e an d t h e w w are a e b drooms ; h r no fi r pl c s , indo s squ r Th w ea e . e t o t h ar i t a t h e e e e e e t e h d d nds of building h gh r h n c n r , t ’ b u . a e it al l a t o n e e an w d as , in Mr P rk r s opinion , is p r of d sign

t t et e h at t t h t o n e buil og h r ; t e b t l e me n s are i n e fo r m of s eps . Und e r

t t h e a t e t e e is an a w a ab e t o a po r ion of C s l h r rch y , p r ob ly us d p ss

B u l l o a t c k C s l e .

’ '

a . a a n . From a D r w ing by TV. F l l l cm

m on e t a t o a t e an d t e e w e e w e a e fr o cour y rd no h r , h r r , h n P rk r

a e e t e a a a as w e as a t w e w m d his insp c ion , r m ins o f b wn , ll of o r , hich h as e a ea e b u t t a t 1 00 a t h e sinc dis pp r d , which s ood bou y rds fr om C ast l e on th e D alkey sid e (1 )

w as t e w t e t o t h e Bullock , doub l ss , kno n i n im s long prior E nglish

- it s a ett e e t as t h e t e a t e t s l m n si of rocking s on , which s ood on l nds

it at ea th e a t e t th e e t t e a m an e e n r C s l , un il d s ruc iv h nd of r mov d ,

" 1 “ in o on the ie u e o f el a d Ob e a c e ome ( ) s rv ti ns An i nt D stic Arch t ct r Ir n ,

l x . 3 ia vo . . 1 6 Archwol o g , x xviii , p , D 2 36 PARI S H o r M ONK STO WN .

Th a t a w e a e t h e et ee t e t . e e s th e b eginning of nin n h c n ury C s l , h v

ee t h e t th e e a e e at t w w as t b s n , i n his ory of co v l dific Monks o n , buil y

a th e e t h e e e a ea t h e Cist erci n Monks of Abb y of Bl ss d Vi r gin M ry , n r

in | kin t n at u l oc k R o c g S o e B l 777.

a a e B era e From a D r w ing by G br il ng r .

an d w as e e t e t e t o t e t th e e w e Dublin , r c d by h m pro c fish ry , hich ros t o eat t e t e a e t h e t such gr propor ions , und r h ir uspic s , on po r ion of

k r a w a h th e l ands of Carr ic b en n n kno n s Bullock . In r eturn for t e e a e e t an d t e t t e a e t o th e e e th e ncour g m n pro c ion which h y g v fish rm n ,

e a t e a t e e esse th e t an d monks x c d oll of fish from v ry v l using por , ,

t h e ut ee t e t t t a e e t o t at in fo r n h c n ury , his cus om g v ris li ig ion

et ee th e e an d t h e e e w t h e e w as b w n Abb y fish rm n , in hich Abb y

Th e a e at e th a t e as th e a e e . e succ ssful l nd imm di ly round C s l , in c s

t w as et a e th e o t e a an d of Monks own , r in d by m nks in h ir own h nds, ,

1 31 2 t h e e e e t h e a e off t h e a e in , n mi s of King c rri d from gr ng of

e e Bullock corn an d ot h er prop e r t y b elonging t o t h e Abb ey . Th r w as fr equ ent Opport unit y at Bullock for t h e ext ension o f th e hos

l it h e w a an d a a t a e e it a t e as p y for which O r d r f mous , m ny r v ll r,

- t e a e t a e w t t h e a t e . e e doub l ss , found r s ing pl c i h in C s l Th r , prob

ab th e e t e a t e a a a t e ly, boy Lord Li u n n , Princ Thom s of L nc s r, son of h t e . a a a t e H nry IV , on his r riv l from E ngl nd , in chilly mon h of

e e t h e ea 1 401 a t e e e t an d t e e e Nov mb r in y r , p r ook of r fr sh m n s , h r H n r y

’ — V I I I . s t e e a e a a t e w e e t a t Solici or G n r l for I r l nd , W l r Co l y , sp n nigh

a r a a 1 539 t e t h e on his r iv l f r om London , in M rch , , wi h mon y of St at e i n his ch arg e

’ 1 h u l a f . n l o e ol l a e o M a bbe v l xl l . Pa e a d R i . o . . . ( ) C rt ri s St r y s A y, , pp , x ii t nt C s s , “ ” “ 1 60 o o . D f o a o a l o h vol l v . 1 5 ommu a na a . i. 8 p ; icti n r y N ti Bi gr p y , , p ; C nic ti n ” ' be w ee o do and D u bl n in h 5. ish B u il der for 1 8 . 3 T e I r 97 t n L n n i , , p

x r' o n 38 PARI sn or M on s w .

a t e and et e at a ea C s l , , wh h r from compulsion or inclin ion , pp rs , from

e t a t e w a . a e to a e e e e th e e e d posi ions f r rds m d , h v r nd r d r b ls much

On e t h e t eff t t o e e t o e e e th e assist anc e . of firs or s r duc ob di nc

an d it w a t h e e w as a e at s e n eighbourhood of Dublin m d Bullock , sc n of cru el r et ali at ion for th e out r ages w hich h ad b een commit t ed .

t a t e t h e a a t of e e t h e a A mon h f r rising p r y soldi rs , und r comm nd

e a e e a an ffi e e a e t a of Colon l L wr nc Cr wford , o c r of mor cour g h n

nh a i h a an d t a t h ib e t e e e t e e t e j udgm n , d sc nd d on vill g , , finding h t a t on t e a a h ad u t t o sea t h e e e t e n s h ir ppro ch p , soldi rs pursu d h m

b at an d t ew t e — m en e an d e t o t h e e i n o s , hr h m , wom n childr n , numb r

— fi - - t a t h a of fty six ov erbo ard . All hrough t h t win er t e south ern p rt

t h e t e a e at t h e t h e e e t of Coun y Dublin r m in d e m rcy o f r b ls . Shor ly

e e t a a a a e e t t o Ca t e at b for Chris m s , John F g n c m from F l rim his s l

an d a t o th e e e e e a t n o Bullock , ccording v id nc of his s rv n , finding

ea e t t o a e a t e provisions r dy for him , w n on C rrickmin s C s l , which

e hi h l h I t t w t h a a t e e t o s e a e t e Wa s es . as e e b long d r l iv s , h dqu r rs of th e e an d t o it h t e e t e e e e r b ls , s n , subs qu n ly , from Bullock suppli s

an d a a a h ad t ee th e att e e . of fish sm ll c nnon , which b n on b l m n s In th e following M arch C arr ickmin es C ast l e w as l ev e ll e d wit h t h e

an d a few ee at e a t e e e t w as a e ground , , w ks l r , no h r d sc n m d o n Bul

’ th t e e e e t an d e t h e m en lock, is im by Colon l Gibson s r gim n , som o f

t e e w e e e an . found h r r kill d d ot h ers brought prison ers t o Dublin .

Th e a t e. w as t e e e t h e an d a a o C s l h n s iz d by Crown , g rris n o f soldi ers w as m aint ai n ed in it until t h e Commonw ealt h w as est ab l ih s ed At t h in Irel and . firs t e g arrison w as in ch arge o f Colon el

a b u t t h e e at t th e h e e t he a Cr wford , , on c ss ion wi h Irish , j oin d rmy

th e a a e t a an d a a t a a e e of P rli m n in E ngl nd , C p in Rich rd N wcom n N m ’ succ eed ed h im . In ew co en s t im e t h e g arrison consist ed of

e e - o e e an d s t m en e ma s v n non c mmission d offic rs ix y , und r com nd of

e e t e a t a e t e an d t t hims lf , Li u n n V l n in Wood , E nsign Ar hur Whi

ea t he ee a e th e e e £7 an d t h e h d , w kly ch rg for soldi r s b i ng , for offi c ers £ 1 33 . In 1 644 t h e d efenc es of th e C ast l e w ere strengt h en ed

t h e t t a am a t e t t e e a by cons ruc ion of r p r , furnish d wi h hr c nno n ,

e e e e t o at e a t a e t which w r conv y d Bullock by bo und r mili ry scor , an d t h e e e t a ar Th e . e e t at e t th r c ion o f gu d hous s im d cos of is work,

a ea t o a e ee e ee e w as £25 w as th e at e which pp rs h v b n xc d d , brick m

a e an d a a e t e a t -ers an d a e s w e e ri l us d , m sons, c rp n rs , c r , l bour r , who r fed th e e e t a a t ee e e e e fr om r gim n l c n n , w r mploy d

1 ’ “ ' l a e do H o of the l W l L ( R ebe l o an d l ar in e a d on . 1 721 ) C r n n s ist r y i n Civi Ir n , , ” . 341 D o a of o l o o of 1 a a a h vo l . i. 52 D e o 6 41 p icti n r y N ti n Bi gr p y, xii , p p siti ns “ ” T u e R el a o of t he h P l 1 6 42 e e ed in t he e a e in L on . a e a d A r ti n C i f ss g s Ir n , , pr s rv N a o al b a of el a d e n H o al M an u omm o R . i . ti n Li r r y Ir ; ist r c scripts C issi n, pt viii 5 . 4 . 9 R e . . . Pa e e e ed in . 1 80 O monde App p ; pt xiv , App , pt . vii . , p ; r p rs, pr s rv l e a l Ki k nny C st e . B ULLOCK 39

At t h e t im e of t h e B att l e of R at hmin es t h e au t ho r i t i es of t h e

a a e t h ad e at an d th e a h ad a P rl i m n fri nds Bullock , g rrison prob bly

t h e w ea t . w e t e e . j oin d h ir forc s During Common l h Bullock , o ing

h w a a it w as a a t o th e a a e t e e e e a e nchor g of rships n r , , lik Dunl ry , pl c

w t a e an d e t e e e e t t h e a t e . of impor nc , soldi rs , doub l ss , r k p i n C s l In

1 656 a t a a R o e w as e at e t er e C p in Rich rd , who buri d Lusk , di d h , an d in 1 659 a t a a a at e w ho w as e a e fo r , , C p in Ab r h m Aldg , r p r im nd d

a w an d w ho a a in t a e t o e e giving ssis nc Edmund Ludlo , pl d d l ck of t l l in c o t a t h a a e t h t f e e e e t e e e e e g und rs nd m rv llous ch ng s of im , l d

Th e t t e e a an d t e e o n . hi h r o n hors b ck from Dublin , ook r fug h is ship

a t a t w e e n ot e t t t e at an d n 1 658 inh bi n s r l f wi hou r ligious consol ion , i ,

D . t e an d B . w e t h e R ev . at a e e a e N h ni l Hoyl , , F llo of T r ini y Coll g , a t e w ar a e e a e e w as a £ 1 00 a e a f r ds pr b nd r y i n E mly Dioc s , p id y r by t h e P arli am en t for act ing as minist er of Bullock

At th e t im e of t h e R estor at ion Bullock w as st at ed t o b e a fair

” ' anci ent t o w n of fishing ; it s sl at ed C ast l e an d b aw n w ere in good

e a t h e a e w as a nt e a a e one an d t e e w as a o u l a r p i r , h v n ccou d s f , h r p p t t ee an d et - fi ve a t e t w e t ion o f fif n English nin y Irish , inh bi ing som n y

h a t a t t h e e 1 64 e . a a d e e e 3 hous s Joh n F g n di d sho r ly f r R b llion , in ,

d h a a Th an d ee ee ed a t e a . e b n succ d by his gr ndson , Chris oph r F g n l att er h ad b e en o f s erv ic e t o th e Royalis t Army in t h e l at er y ears of

’ a e t h e t e an d on t h e e t at w as e t e as an Ch rl s Firs s r ign , , R s o r ion , r s or d

e t a at t o al l t h e a e i nnoc n Rom n C hol ic f mily poss ssions , i ncluding th e a t e an d a an d th e e e e e C s l l nds of Bullock , r v nu from chi f fish , t t t an d n Th a a a e a d t t e . e i h fish , cus oms , fish corn i h F g n f mily ,

e e n ot e a e as a a a w h o how v r , did long r m in in poss ssion , Rich rd F g n ,

ee e at e t e a a eat 1 683 w as succ d d his f h r , Ch r is oph r F g n , o n his d h , in , , a h a -ain t t e t e e t tt ed t ea tt e at w f r R volu ion , for r son commi d S ords .

l a an d his prop ert y al confisc at ed . Bullock an d it s l nds w ere sol d

' b th e Cro w n an d a e e e t y , purch s d , for by Colon l All n , of S ill

a a t e a t h e t t e w e e e e t at e org n , f rw rds firs Viscoun All n , hos r pr s n iv , t h e a o f a t n o w t h w t h e e e . Th e e t E rl C rysfor , is o n r of soil R c ory an d t i th es w er e at th e s am e t im e giv en t o augm ent t h e vic a r ag es of

- i—th — a an a o e e d t t e e th e a e t h e Kill G r ng S illorg n , h n und r ch rg of

at e. t o an d e t e o w n cur of Monks wn , poss ssing no chu r ch of h ir

’ ’ ’ I P v o l l a o f t he l a en o a e . s a d . M acra e d . 1 6 D Al ton s ( ) y C n r C r n p rs , ii , p ; ” “ " h o u D u bl 41 5 al e a o f D o me a P H o of t e . d e a e ist r y C nty in, p C n r stic St t p rs , — o l o ffi 1 659 1 6 6 0 C o mm nw eal th Pape rs in Pu b ic R ec r d O c e .

2 ’ ( ) Fl eet w ood s S u rv ey D ow n S u rvey Cens u s o f 1 659 C arte Pape rs D ecr ees 42 Hea M o ne R o l l han e n u o Jas o f . N o n o e . . 3 . 7 I n c nts , iv , rth y C c r y I q isiti n, II , W 5 M a N o s . 2 W N o 1 a d m . . . oo o f Po E he u e n u o m . n xc q r I q isiti n, r y, , , III , B k stings a l nd S a e. 40 PARI SH or M ON K STO WN .

h e e So far b ack as th e t im e of Ch arl es I . t h ere ad b ee n a r ev nu

e at an d a t e th e e t at o n e e offic r Bullock , , f r R s or ion , J nkin Hopkins

t h e th e e t ee t appli ed for t h at posit ion . In e b ginning o f igh n h

e t t h e e w as e e an d a t t o t e c n ury offic no sin cur , in ddi ion his du i s w t e a t o th e e e e t h e e had t o at t h e e a i h r g rd r v nu , offic r w ch ill g l

t a t export at ion of recrui ts for th e Fr ench s ervic e . A d e chm en of

e w as 1 731 e t to t o e e t t h e e a at soldi rs , i n , s n Bullock , pr v n mb rk ion of m en t e t e an d a e t e t o t at th e hus nlis d , only rriv d i n im find h wild

ee e t o t h e e t h ad w t h e e e t g s , numb r of for y , flo n pr c ding nigh , in

Th e e e t comp any wit h som e Fr ench offic ers . pr v n ion of smuggling l ed t e t o e t an d 1 735 a eat att e t a e of n s rious rio ing , in , gr b l ook pl c at e e e t h e e e a a t t a Bullock , i n cons qu nc of s izur of qu n i y of br ndy an d t ea an d on e th e e e e e w as e an d t w o , o f r v nu offic rs wound d of

fi th e t e t h 1 74 a . n e smuggl ers kill ed . In 3 Mr A hony Robinson ll d

t e at an d a e a t t posi ion of riding offic r Bullock, displ y d much c ivi y

e w e n ea e as w e as at e ea in s izing hisk y co c l d in churns , ll chocol , s l

an d t to e e e e e t a w a t o skins , or is sh ll , which w r b ing brough from G l y Dublin

O n e of t h e princip al r esid en t s at Bullock in th e R estor at ion

w a L n l h r t w h 1 685 e s . ii e e v s o w as e p rio d Mr K n lm g y u , buri d , in ,

th e a e a e an d th e a e in Ch nc l of D lk y Church , on purch s of Bullock , 1 70 t . 3 e e a . S w as t he t e a i n , by Colon l All n , Mr imon Young n n Subs equ ent ly th e whol e of th e pl ac e w as h eld und er t h e Viscount s

- e . Wat a e t e a w h o e t e e e All n by Mr John son , g n l m n xhibi d much b n

o e e an d a t t o e e an d t o w e e v l nc hum ni y his poor r n ighbours , ship r ck d

ar e an d w h o e a t -a e h e h e had m in rs , occupi d comfor bl ous , which

t t h t e e e e a t e . son a e buil und r sh l r of Bullock C s l H is , Mr . J m s

at a a an d e e m an w as e 1 760 e W son , popul r cl v r young , kill d , in , whil

‘ at t ending hors e rac es at Br ay by a blow from t he lo ad ed h an dl e of a w whip . A rit er of t h e p eriod says t h at th e hous e w as r em ark a e t h e e a t it t at n s e e a a to e bl for b u y of si u io , sp ci lly during s rm , wh n t h e a e a e a a t t h e an d e a a a e e w v s d sh d g ins rocks f ll b ck in c sc d s, s nd

of a o e t h e b u t t at it w as t e a e ing clouds fo m v r roof , h s ill mor r m rk a e t h e s t a t an d o t e e e e w t an d bl for ho pi li y p l i n ss which r ign d i hin ,

i - - wh ch m ad e it t h e m eet ing pl ac e for al l t he w ell br ed p eopl e of th e n eighbourhood .

e t h e t w w as e Ov r rocky coun ry by hich Bullock surround d ,

t e a t e e t e a e a R e foxhounds , in hos d ys , of n pursu d h ir g m , ch sing y

a t an d a t h e e a as n rd hrough Bullock , cross op n l nd known Monks

1 ’ D u l v l in eekl e o . . b W r a fo ma e Bou l e e ou n l r 1 735 . 6 7 P ( ) y J , p ri t t r s L tt r , i i , ’ . 33 P u e s O r l xl N u r en es vo . . o . 49. p cc c , , CC C T R M W 41 E LES IASTI AL H I S O ? or ON K STO N .

t w l a et w ee ea an d t w t own Common , hich y b n Dunl ry Monks o n . in o

Th a e t th e sh r ubby w oods for w hich Gl en age ary w as famous . e nci n t w t e a e t e t e at t at t e o n of Bullock , hough much d c y d , s ill xh ibi d h im a t i e e w a e t w at e an d t a e e a a compl ll d o n in mini ur , con in d r m ns of

w w a ew t e h ad b ee b church as ell as of t h e t o er . A qu y of h n s on n uilt an d t w a t h e e t h e e t ee t e t th e t w , o rds clos of igh n h c n ury , o n con t ain ed a a e e w h o a ea e e numb r of c bins occupi d by fish rm n , found r dy

a et t h e a e a an d t e m rk in Dublin for cod , h ddock , h rrings , cr bs , lobs rs w A h th e et ee t e t a h ich t h ey c aught . t t e b eginning of nin n h c n ury,

w h t at t it s e a t w as a e t e e b u t t o t e e lif bo pl c d h r , o ing difficul y nding

t h e a it w as a ab e u se t h e e t w eat e . l unching , only c p l of in fin s h r As c en t ury w ent on Bullock w as mor e an d mor e sup ers ed ed by th e mod e r n Kingst o w n

E C C L E S I A S T I C A L H I S T O R Y O F

M O N K S T O W N .

TH E e a w ar e t t o b e ee t h e Old Church , r m ins o f hich s ill s n in a e t a e a arrick n n t e t h e C b re an t he e nci n gr v y r d o f , on opposi sid of

a t o t h e a t e t w t t h e t e a a e ro d C s l o f Monks o n , s ood on si of pl c o f w w as e at h on n a e t o St . M oc m orship which d dic d , Bishop o f Hol t w h a o e t o a e e a t th t e t . P rick , is suppos d h v flourish d bou e six h c n ury

t e t h e e t th e at t e t e w as t h e a e Af r E nglish Conqu s , l r , h n kno n Ch p l

.

Carrick r n n - b e an w as e t et e w ith t he a an d of giv n , og h r dvowson t t e t o St . a e b u t n ot e a t h e e i h s , M ry s Abb y , did long r m in in poss s

t h e t e a a 22 a e t e t . 1 0 d e t sion of Cis rci n s blishm n In , R lph B r is ol , t ’ e ea e St . at at e a an d a t e w a h n Tr su r r of P rick s C h dr l , f r r ds Bishop of

a e a e t th e t t a ick n a e C rr b ren n t Kild r , cl im d por ion of i h s of , in righ o f

— th e e e ee - of th e- Gran efi a t a h e pr b nd of Clonk n , or Kill g s ll which

e w t th e t ea e — an d th e e b e t a t o h ld i h r su r rship Abb y , y und r king

a a a a e t a e e t a t t e t at h e p y him nnu lly c r in sum , b sid s his cos s , dmi d h had a e a t e t h e t a t ic n u b cq uir d righ ov r spiri u li i es of Carr kb ren an . S

e e t th e - of—t h e- a w a s qu n ly Church of Kill Gr nge s exch ang ed by St .

' at at e a a e th e ert t h e P rick s C h dr l for B llymor , prop y of Priory of t h e t an d 1 240 w as e t o t h e att e e Holy Trini y , in , confi r m d l r r li

e w e th e a on w t t A i . gions hous , hich own d l nd hich s ood t t h e s am e

’ ' ’ M o ow Pa R e e P -ae u r vo l N o s 5 W s O r en es . 4 6 1 l . o nkst n rish gist r cc c . i s n s " To o a hial D e o of D al l a a in E . rs a u s il z i e h ne for 1 5 g 770 . 48 p r p c scripti n k y g , p ; ’ M o z een s M el l a eou E a 3 3 . isc n s ss ys , p . 42 M W PARI SH or ON K STO N . t im e t h e Ch ap el of Carrickb ren n an w as t ransferr ed t o th e c are of t h e an d e a e att a e as a a e t o th e t e C Priory , b c m ch d ch p l Mo h r hurch

’ - — - h t . e a of Kill of the Grang e T e gr eat t it h es w ere r ain ed by St . M ry s

e an d th e a t t e e e e for th e t a a Abb y , sm ll i h s w r giv n suppor of ch p

At th th e t t ee t e t t h att n su ffi l ain . e clos e of hir n h c n ury e l er wer e i

e t t at e b u t t e t ea at e e on e ci n for h purpos , , doub l ss , fif y y rs l r, wh n And r ew r ec eiv e d a p air of sho es for looking a ft er th e int erests of t h at Car ic n an h a e e r kb ren t e d Priory , h y improv d

’ t h a n th e t e th e t St . a e e Af r dissolu ion of M ry s Abb y , dvowso of

an d t h e - t t e e e t t e o-f th e a c an d church i h s , xc p ing hos l nds of Bullo k

e t e e e t o a e an d e e e e t N w own , w r giv n Sir John Tr v rs , w r subs qu n ly

h e t e t e e a at e s . ld , in spi of h ir b ing Rom n C holics , by his succ s ors

Th e a e ve w as t a e -m t e e e 1 6 1 5 e dvowson , how r , k n fro h m b for , wh n t h e w as e e t at an d t h e ea of t Church in s qu s r ion , D n Chris Church , as e th e t h e r t h ad a e e succ ssor of Prior o f Holy T ini y , prob bly , b for 1 T 6 0 e t a e t t o th e a . h R v a 3 e e . , s blish d his righ p rish Willi m Morris

w a t e a it a e a t h a e a e s e s s e Lloyd h n i n ch rg of , w ll of p rish s of D lk y

an d e as at e an d h e w as e e e t h e R ev . Killin y , cur , succ d d by John

a il m acin o a t an a e t h e e K e d D vis , who lso h ld cur s of g, Old Conn ugh ,

1 4 th a t t h t a h K il t ern an . 6 2 e t e h ad t o e e t e e In l r , divid pi nc

e e e t — e £ 6 a ea — t a t e er a r c iv d for Monks own som y r wi h no h r cl gym n , t h R e a F x t at r t ow n w h o w as e v . i o w s t e e L e e s R ndolph , h n cur of p ,

e t e t t h h T a t t conn c d wi h e C eev ers family . he gr e t t i h es w er e s ill

e a e e e a ts an d e e e e a own d by Tr v rs d sc nd n , w r h ld by Sir G r ld

e an A t a Aylm r d H enry Ch eev e r s . t h at t im e t h ere w as lso in

t w a a at w as e e 1 630 Monks o n Rom n C holic Church , which s rv d , i n ,

’ t h e R Tu rl by ev . ogh O B rien

’ th e - hon n a ea t St . c s w as During Commonw l h , Mo Church , wh ich , i n

’ a e t h e t e o e a t ho- a t e e Ch rl s Firs s r ign , in go d r p ir, ugh w n ing in d c ncy ” an d e e e sa e e t o t o e an d e som n c s ri s, f ll in ruin , owing disus , som

ea a t e t h e e t at it w as o et e e t t o t h e y rs f r R s or ion c mpl ly r buil , hr ugh

mu n ifi c c . en e . a C e w h o h ad t h e e e t e of Mr E dw rd ork r , work x cu d e t e at ow n Th e e e e . is n ir ly his xp ns building d escrib ed by Mr . Aust in

e as e e l ain an d a t h e o a e t e Coop r b ing v ry p sm ll , only rn m n b ing a eat e i re t h e ett e E C an d th at e 1 6 68 w rcock , w c bo l rs , e d , o f i h h h , t s er ect ion Th er e w as t h en no church fi t for u se in th e p arish es of - o i—t h - e a e a e e t a an d Kill Gr ng , D lk y, Killin y , Tully, S illorg n , Kil

1 ’ ’ a El abe h N o . 31 46 O H l f he h a v ol . i an on s e o t . ( ) Fi nt , iz t , ; Liv s Iris S ints , , ’ ” . 1 93 ha u l a e of M . a bbe vol 5 1 h h h i. . 8 89 u ; . p C rt ri s St r y s A y, , pp , ; C rist C rc D eed N os 51 5 . 5 1 0 23 . s , ,

2 ’ R e al a o of 1 6 1 5 h h ( ) g Visit ti n Arc b is op B u l kel ey s R epo rt D i oces an R eco r ds . 3 ’ oo e s N o e B o ( ) C p r t ok . CC I T ' OF M W E LE SIASTI CAL H S OR Y ONK STO N . 43

macu d an d t e e a e e e t e t o t w an d , h s p rish s w r uni d Monks o n , con tinn ed t o b e s erv ed for n early on e hund r ed y ears by t h e cu r at e of

t . Th e t t e t eat and a w e e e t e t o t h Monks own i h s , bo h gr sm ll , r r s or d e

C an d e e at th e a th e ea t h w h o hurch , w r dispos l of D n o f Ch r is Churc , ,

R u ine d Ch u rc h of M on k st ow n in 1 8 35 .

’ n nal From a l l oocl cu t in The D u bl in P en y Jou r .

Th w h a t e t at a a as e t a t e th e at e . e t o r c or , ppoin d cur s firs c d in h c p

h a \ a a t e w a ea an d t w as th e R ev . ci y T om s V rd , f r rds D n of Connor

h e w as ee ed 1 685 th e R ev . a ea e a e succ d , i n , by Willi m D n , W lsh m an an d a a t e e w ho a e th e a e , schol r o f Trini y Coll g , lso h ld cur ci s of

’ ’ t a a t an d . e e e St . a e e S C h rin s J m s s p rish s in Dublin Th n . for t h e e e t a t ea e 1 690 t h e long p riod of mor h n fif y y rs , comm ncing in ,

a a at e th t e w as e e t h e R ev . a e cur s rv d by Al n M ddison , n iv of Coun y

F erm an a h an d a a at e e t . e w as g , gr du of Dublin Univ rsi y His incom a e t e a t e t t o a e e a e at e a ugm n d by his ppoin m n pr b nd in K ild r C h dr l ,

hi t w as o t at en t o s e e e as e giv him by r c or, who bish p of h dioc s , w ll as ea t an d t h e a t few ea e D n of Chris Chu r ch , , for l s y rs of his lif , his

t o w as e e t h R v t at e e . a e du y Monks wn p rfo r m d by D ni l Dickinson .

’ a a t a at W b u r h w as e as t e St . er s who for m ny y rs sis n cur of g Church , i n Dublin

’ 1 o a E l e ae Hin o iczc ber o ( ) C tt n s F sti cc si M on kst w n Parish R egister .

2 io e a R e o d M a u l a o E T n ol l D e e . ( ) c s n c r s tric ti n ntry, ri ity C g 3 ’ M a u l a o En T o l l e e o o a E l esiH ber in icc te ica e ( ) tric ti n tr y , rinity C g C tt n s F st ’ ’ ” l l o l addion Hu he l W f an M H of V o . erb u r h s hu h . 81 . i A s g s ist ry St g C rc , p 44 PARI SH or M ON K STO WN .

In 1 742 M addison w as l aid t o r est und er th e Communion T abl e

an d w as ee e th e R ev . a ea a o f his chu r ch , succ d d by Thom s H ny ,

a t e e w h o h ad ee e l at e St . schol r of Trini y Coll g , b n pr vious y cu r of ’ t t an d n o . o P et er s Church , Dublin , of Do nybro k His promo io n

w a du e t o th e e e of a e e Monkstown s influ nc Lord Ch nc llor Joc lyn ,

t e t o e at t e w ho s et e t h en j us com liv Moun M r r ion , po sibly , som im s

’ at t e t w an d ea w h o e e e end d Monks o n Church , H ny , nj oy d Joc lyn s

h ia a e t o a a t e a t e a e t s fri ndsh ip , hrough m rri g d ugh r of W l r H r ris , exp r ess es in his w ill his grat it ud e t o: his b e n efact or for s ecu r ing him a posit io n w hich br ough t him y ea r s of h appin ess Du ring his t im e t h e church w as enl arged by th e erec t ion of an aisl e ; an d th e

t h e e t a eat for th e a e e provision , by v s ry , of s churchw rd ns , furnish d w t t w o a e a e an d a a t s are i h l rg Pr y r Books , o f p ir of s ock , cu r iously

a t t at a e e e e t a e th e a an d signific n of h g , Schools w r s blish d i n p rish ,

1 767 th e e t D r. a a e ea e on in , R c or , J ckson , B ishop of Kild r , pr ch d t e e a an d a e t a t- t o £70 w as a e e h ir b h lf , coll c ion , moun ing , m d , whil ,

th e w ea a £60 w as t a e a t e a e in follo ing y r , sum of ob in d f r s rmon

L ihl in of e from Dr . Young , B ishop g

h a ea e 1 769 an d w as ee e t e R ev . H ny di d in , succ d d by Thom s

a t e a a e a e at e al an d Pr e Robinson , f rw rds Ch nc llor o f Kild r C h dr

’ l e eat th e e e a t . ae s S . b nd ry of Mich l , Dub in A s cond s in d sk

’ h ad ee o e an a t a t at e an d B ea t e b n pr vid d for ssis n cur , , i n ny s im , th e R ev e r t w ho e 1 773 at a e t e . H nry W igh , di d i n , C rr ickmin s , h n a w - w a t h a a t H w e e e t ad t e t at a . e as ll kno n h l h r sor , c d in h c p ci y

L au z w e 1 7 9 a ee e t h e R ev . e a e a N e ho 6 t succ d d by Al x nd r , di d in

’ at e e eat a e t e an d th e att e w as his f h r s hous in Dublin , gr ly l m n d , l r

t h R v . n th R aa t e e e e e ev . e a e follow d by Joh n A dr ws , Is c Ash , f r

a a a - a a at e a an d e t Tam w rds Vic r Chor l of Arm gh C h dr l , R c or of

’ tt o a a t an d t h e R ev . a ea e l gh , E dw r d B y O n R binson s r si gn t w 7 h w t t a e 1 7 5 t e R ev . e as a e ion , hich ook pl c in , John H ly ppoin d t o th e e et a a an d w as s ee e a e p rp u l cur cy , ucc d d in r pid succ ssion by

h w F r a et h a e th R v . o o s t e R ev . a e e e E d rd L dwich , J hn y , F llow

T t e e an d a t e w a ea of an d th e of rini y Coll g , f r rds Archd con Cork,

R v h th t t o e . a e son w h o h ad e e e Willi m J p , pr viously h ld digni y w hich his pr ed ec esso r w as appoi nt ed A Rom an C at holic

1 ( ) D i oces an R eco r ds Wil l of Thomas H eany M ar r i age Licence.

’ 2 5 b in ou rnal ine for 1 6 . 91 D u l M on ow e B oo Exsha w s ill a az 7 7 ( ) kst n V str y k g , p J ,

4 . N o . 337 3 ’ 4 See H u he H u h . 6 . o of . ohn ( ) g s ist r y St J s Ch rc , p ’ 4 ’ N o 60 o o l . . 68 l in a r r en es vol . D u b G ette o . 2627 P u e s O u ; ( ) z , N cc c , xvi , C tt n s a Ec l si b c e i ce iern F sti H cae. ’ 5 ’ “ 24 B ad . 23 7 icae v ol . . 9 See o on Fa ibern E l e ae H ; ( ) C tt s sti cc si , ii , pp , r y s ” 433. l . . R e o of l l i. 31 vo . d o o n o vo . 9 e and R . c r s C rk , C y , ss, , p , ii , p

46 PARI SH or M ONK STO WN .

e th e a e St . a an d t e the ar und r n m o f M ry s , con inu d p ish church

t 1 8 2 t h e en t ot t e e e a 3 e e e t t e . u n il sup rs d d , bou , by pr s gr squ s ruc ur

’ w as e e it da to b e th e t a s e St . M ry s consid r d in y fin s church i n

e a an d t a e w at w as t e t t a o a Ir l nd , con in d , h h n hough , g od org n

e w as ee e 1 791 as e et a at e th e Dr . J phson succ d d , in , p rp u l cur , by

R ev a e R ves w as a o e e a . John Willi m Dudl y y , who ls Pr b nd ry of

’ a t at e a an d w ho t e e St . e Mich l s in Chris Church C h dr l , is in rr d in 2 th e a of e an d . R v es w as o e ol d churchy rd Killin y ( ) Mr y foll w d , in

a a 1 802 1 799 t h e R ev . e a e h R t e ev . a e , by M rm duk Cr m r ; i n , by J m s 4 h 1 80 t e R ev . eto a 1 81 5 th e Dunn ; in , by Singl n H rpur ; in , by ' 85 R v . a e a ea K a e 1 5 th e e R ev . Ch rl s Linds y , Archd con of ild r ; in , by

a t e a a t e a s a e 1 857 Will i m Fi zg r ld , f rw rd B ishop of Kill lo ; in , by

‘ on n l l in 1 878 h R M D e t e ev . e . P ea th e R ev . n a Ro ld ; , by Jos ph F

w an d 1 894 h R h e n o t e ev . cock , Archbishop of Dublin , in , by Jo n

e C . Dows .

At t h e e th e et ee t e t th e e e e b gi nning o f nin n h c n ury r ligious dific , n ow w as r t a w as t an d e e as a kno n Ch is Church , Bl ckrock, buil , op n d

h ma - e t a e t e R ev . e e as a Diss n ing Ch p l , by Tho s K lly , w ll known h w t e w as a t e t . a e ri r o f hymns , who son of Righ Hon Thom s K lly , t h t h o n e e e e ea . e w as a of j udg s o f Common Pl s Mr . K lly origin lly a e e th e t a e b u t a t e a e th e m mb r of Es blish d Church , f rw rds j oin d

et t an d e a e t ow n a e th K l l it e e es. M hodis s , foun d d s c of his , c ll d y

e t w as t - e an d a e w o t h e t a This s c shor liv d , his ch p l , hich f rms r n e t of th e e e t w as t t u t ee th e u se s p s pr s n church , bough by r s s for o f

h t a th e Est ablish ed Church . Of t e subsequ en eccl esi st ic al hist ory

t o t h e of t h e a e t h e t a e of Mo nks wn , division p rish und r Es blish d

an d th e e e t th e e a e e i - t h e of e Church , r c ion of num rous s cr d d fic s

a e o at o n ow a t h t it e t e e v rious d n min i ns which dorn dis ric , is h r impossibl e an d unn ec ess ary to t r eat (3)

1 H e an M a a in e for 1 5 5 o a R e o ib rn i 8 . 3 1 D e d 5 2 7 0 789 . 0 ( ) i c s n c r s ; g z , p ; , p ; l i D u bl in P enn u r n al vo ii. . . 1 82 o . 9 1 800 . , p y J , , p

2 Th e o l l ow n o a ears on a f a o e H e e l e h t he ema ( ) f i g inscr ipti n pp l t st n , r i t r ins v D u dl e R ves l a M of he Pa h of M o ow n an d o of t he R e . e e t y y , t inist r ris nkst its Uni n , w h o de a ed h l e M a h 2ud p rt t is if rc ,

’ 3 l v l H o of M e hod m in e a d o . 6 oo ha . . 7 83 205 ( ) Cr ks nk s ist r y t is Ir n , ii , pp , , ’ ’ ” l 53 Hiber nian M a l l o f h e of de . ine f a o u e n o t e . a or C rr s S cc ssi C r gy St Br i s , p g z f R o n 51 4 D a of e o u e o de . 1 801 . , p i r y Ann , C nt ss ’ - - - — D E G G 4 K ILL or T H E GRAN GE AN S RAN E . 7

- - h - n Paris h of Kill of t e Gra ge .

' i l f c e in the B ea u t ul il ea l ow . rl cal l e l l on/c en a in or me C Cl a a (F y , f )

This par ish is Sho w n o n the D o w n S u rvey made in 1 6 57 as c o nsisting o f the

T o w l a d o f l l o f e G a e D ea e G an e R o he ow B al l in t l e l e n n s Ki y r ng , n s r g , c st n, , Lyt

w o w e Co rnet tscou r t K il l be o l l a e e and o . N t n , , g g , Sti rg n

l l o f e G a e now e e e ed b t he T o w l an o f l l - o f— th - a e Ki y r ng is r pr s nt y n d Ki e Gr ng .

’ D ea e G a e e e e ed b D ean G a e Fo o and Gal l o G ee n s r ng is r pr s nt y s r ng , xr ck , ping r n

o u an d b t he al l T w l a o f l V l s l n n l l i o a Pa . m o d a ter a d S th, y s n n Sti r g n rish

R o he o w e e e ed b R o he ow D oma R o e ow oh o w and c st n is r pr s nt y c st n in, ch st n, J nst n , VVo ark odp .

B l l il l l l l o a nt e e e e ed b B a inc a Ba l n e bhe t h To w f e e a e t he is r pr s nt y i ts i , n il l a h l l M ou a Scal w im and R oches i nt in), p , .

l e ew ow e e e e ed b ew ow Pa ew a and Gal l o G ee Lyt N t n is r pr s nt y N t n rk , N p rk , ping r n h N o rt .

’ Corn et tscou rt is r epr es en t ed by Corn el scou rt C o rne r s C ou rt) and C abinteely ’ a — - s h l ab ba t iil e ee a n . C n g , Sh s c i ) Kil l begoge appears t o be r epr es ent ed by part o f the Tow nl and of K il bogget in l l e Pa h Ki in y ris .

l l a o a h of l l o a Sti o rg n is n w the P ris Sti r g n . i l V To l a ierst ow n a l e an t oba r the Tow o f the el l n The w d of T a d n n s pp B i , n )

l in l l o f the G a e Pa are ho w n o M u lchans to w n n ow u ded n the , inc Ki r ng r ish, s

T Pa u nde the ame of Tibers ow n s in a e t . D ow u e a n S rv y n y rish, r n The objects o f archzc o l o gical inte r est in the p arish are the r u i ned ch u rch o f Ki l l l l o f the Gr ange and its cr oss es and bu an st one .

’ K l L L - O F — T H E — G R AN G E AN D D E AN S

G R A N G E .

a es e e e ea t e an d w e e 600 ea THE S E vill g d r iv from v ry rly im s , r , y r s

a t a —d t at n ow a o e e e t a t e are t o a . g , pl c s of mor impo r nc h n h y y All h exist s t o r emind us t h at t h ey h av e a histo ry is t h e ruin ed chu r ch

an d th e e a e e w t it h as t it s hous c ll d Kill Abb y , hich , hough los

a a a t e t ea t h e at e 1 595 an d e origin l ch r c ris ics , b rs d , is surround d by h f t yew trees of extre m e age . B u t in t e early p art o th e l ast c en ury t h ere w er e ext ensiv e rem ains o f m ediaev al buildings in th e vill age

’ of D ean s G r ang e

Th es e buildings stood in th e c e nt r e of t h e prop erty o w n ed by th e August ini an C anons of th e Priory of t h e Holy Tri nit y (t h e build ers

1 Th o ma o has b ee e t o the au ho b t he R ev . M a w el l H . l ose ( ) is inf r ti n n giv n t r y x C , l he l e t emai. A. w ho e o M . , r c cts r ns 48 or - OF - - G PARI SH KILL THE RAN GE .

t at e a a t e t of Chris Church C h dr l , dj oining which h ir Priory s ood) , i n th e t e a t t h e t and t a n ot sou h rn p r o f Coun y Dublin , hough prob bly

t t e w e e a t o t e e h so s rongly for ifi d , r simil r hos b longing t o t e Cis t w t e a at . e e a e t o w rci n Monks , Monks o n Th y compris d hous , hich th e c anons c am e for country air an d for t he t rans ac t ion of th e

e t e e t at e an d e a es e a e bus in ss of h i r s , num rous f rm offic , i n som c s s

a e t t e an d e e a for th e t a only fr gil s ruc ur s of mud wood , n c ss ry cul iv

‘ t ion of t h e l arg e ext ent o f l and w hich th e canon s r et ain ed i n t h eir

a as a e a . t e e w as a a e e own h nds hom f rm Also , h r vill g clos by , con

“ ” t a t t - fi v e e o as t h e ow t h e a e ining hir y hous s , kn wn T n of Gr ng , i n w e t e em ees a a t w o t a hich liv d h i r ploy , including b iliff , smi hs ,

ea e an d an o e a e a C a e a . w v r . ffic r c ll d h mb rl in

- oi- t-h e- a e h a h Th e a s of d ee e t o t e l nd Kill G r ng , which b n giv n

e e th e e t a a Priory b for English Conqu s by Don gh , son of Don ld

Grossu s an d h ad ee e t o t at e e t a e t , b n confirm d h r ligious s blishm n by

e an d s h ad ee t t e t h e Archbishops , Pop s , King , b n brough , in spi of

a th e t e t o t e e e e a e t t r ids of Irish rib s , wh ich h y w r qu lly subj c wi h t e t t a t ate t at e e th e hos of Monks own , in o high s of cul iv ion b for four

e h ad ee e e at t h e e th e e t een th c ent ury . Th y b n r turn d clos of e pr c d in t as a e t o ea t a at b u t t w as a du e e g c n ury un bl b r x ion , his prob bly t o e s e t a a e e e t e e t som incur ions , mor h n usu lly s v r in h ir r sul s , which

Th a h ad t e e e t t a e a e . e t e t t h e h n r c n ly k n pl c n n s of Priory , who

e e a t a a t o e e e e t h e e arm w r lmos inv ri bly bound r nd r s rvic on hom f ,

e e th e t e e t e t e an d e - t o - on e w r , in four n h c n ury , prosp rous w ll do , or

- t w o b eing of suffici e nt ly goo d posit ion t o j oin th e Prior at t abl e . Nin e of t h em r esid ed n ot far fr om t h e Priory buildings in th e ” t h e e e t t h e a e Town of Church , which corr spond d wi h vill g of

— - - a th e e t h an d tw o oith e a e . e e e Kill Gr ng Th r , lso , cl rk of church

Th e e a e t e t h o e t o cot t i ers h ad hous es . p culi r prop r i s o f e soil cl s t at a e w a e l ed e e t ea t o t h e e t a e t h vill g , hich h v in r c n y rs s blishm n

an d tt e e e t e an d t h e a e a of brick po ry works , w r h n known , s l o f cl y,

a ea t e a e w as a e t t o th e . for m king r h nw r , sourc of profi Priory

th e a t h e e t e e m M u r h st ow n at t he As l nds of Priory x nd d fro p y ,

o t th e ee t a t o e at t h e sea t h e f o of Thr Rock Moun in , Killin y , , busi

th a w Th e e e t t e as e e a e . e e a l a n ss o f s v ry consid r bl Prior , lik y

w e e e e a a t e t h e t e a t an d a t o n r , x rcis d m nori l j urisdic ion ov r n n s , cour ,

e ed e t h e t e w h o e th e e e e a pr sid ov r by bro h r h ld offic of s n sch l , or

— - a a e t w as e a e at - oith e a e t o e e l nd g n , r gul rly h ld Kill Gr ng , r dr ss

e ea an d a e an d t o et t e t e e t . misd m nou r s nuis nc s , s l dispu s of prop r y

e as t h e h ad t a e t e an d w as As w ll civil , P r ior mili ry r sponsibili i s , li abl e for t h e provision an d equipm ent o f a c ert ain proport ion of ’ - OF - T HE - G G AN D EAN G G 49 KILL RAN E D s RAN E . t h t e coun y l evy or milit i a . To t h e s en esch al f ell th e dut y of m ain t aining an e liicien t an d suffi ci en t numb e r o f t h e t en an t r y fo r t h at

e e an d o f t e w t ea e e t an d t e s rvic , furnishing h m i h g r v s , b l s , o h r

e t w Th w r quir em en s o f ar . e forc e as p eriodic ally i nsp ec t ed by an

— - fia - e t e t h e w w e t t o of t h e a e of c r ppoin d by Cro n , hos visi s Kill Gr ng , w a a e a m en t h e e a a e e eat e e t . ccomp ni d by m ny o f r gul r rmy , r g r v n s

e ee e t a e t e t h e b only xc d d in impor nc by hos o f Archbishop o f Du lin , w ho som et im es st ay ed in t h e Priory hous e w i t h his r et inu e for s ev e r al

a a w a at t e w a t o an d e t e . d ys im , o n his y from N c s l

t e w t t h e t t e et a e t he A vivid pic ur , i h mos mi nu d ils , o f lif on Priory

a e e e t h e t th e w f r m is pr s rv d for us i n Accoun Roll of Priory , hich h as b een edit ed w ith ext raordin ary c are an d abilit y by t h e pres e nt

e t - h t w e ea t h e D pu y K eep er of t e R ecords in I r el and . In i r d of

e t th e an d t h e a e e t w e a e liv s ock , of crops , of f r m impl m n s ; m k a a t a e w t t h e a w t t h e t e a t w t t h e a cqu in nc i h c nons , i h n n s , i h b iliff ,

a t e — e e t o a e — t e an d w t t h e t e who ccoun d v n p ck fo r h corn , i h o h r f arm s erv ant s ; an d w e follo w t h e agricul t ur al op er at ions t hrough o u t th e ea : th e w t e an d w t ee y r in r sp r ing so ing , in which four n

w t t w e t - e t men w e e e a e t h e t an d ploughs , i h n y igh r ng g d ; hinning w e e th e s w e e t - a e an d t h e ding o f crop , hich r qui r d six y fou r l bour r s ,

a e t as a as e t - e t m en one d a an d an h rv s , i n which m ny igh y igh on y, w a e a e t t men t ee w ee t a t . a as v r g of hi r y for hr ks , ook p r This rmy

fed t h e. a an d w e e a e t h e a b a by c nons , h n dinn r hour c m b iliff , y

a t t h e w h e t a t a e e shrill bl s fro m horn hich cons n ly c rri d , summo n d t h e w e a w e t o a t a e an d e and b ea an d ry o r km n p r k of po r k h rrings , r d al e ; w hil e in t h e Priory house t h e c anons regal ed t h ei r mor e i mpor t a t t e a t an d e tt an d ee an d t n n n s n ighbours o n mu on pork , b f poul ry , t e an d e an d w e an d al e t t e a t e . h rrings ggs , in , in uns in d qu n i i s

The t t h e 1 539 e e a e dissolu ion of Priory , in , produc d l ss ch ng in

- it w as it st at t a t at t e e e t a e t as s e es h n h of o h r r ligious s blishm n s ,

i t h e i mm edi at el y r econst i t ut ed as t h e C at h ed r al est abl shm en t of

h e th e t a e t , t Chu r ch of Holy T r ini y , commonly c ll d Ch r is Church

e t h e t ea an d t h e a t h e t e e Prio r b coming fi r s D n , c nons firs pr b n

t t t h e a h at e a . d arics of t e C h dr l In suppo r o f his digni y , m no r of

— - - a w as a t e t o t h e e a an d t h e e Kill o f th e Gr nge gr n d D n P r iory Hous ,

‘ w e t w as ea a e e a e at w h at as h enc for h kno n D n s Gr ng , b c m his

Th e e e e a w e e l et . count r y r esid enc e . d m sn l nds r A holding , con

h ea t e t h e an d a ea t h e t aining l and on t e s sid of Church , l nd n r

’ a w e w t a e w ab e a e t h e a a Rom n ll , i h hous , hich prob ly b c m ch pl in s

flax ard e e ea e 1 542 t o t h e a a e e e an d a , r sid nc , y , w r l s d in , ch pl in o f

t t e t h e a t w and th e Church ; an d t h e l ands an d i h s of m no r . o n ,

E - - - G 50 PARI SH or KILL OF THE RAN GE .

t h e a e e e eas e 1 56 1 t o t e B assen et fi elds of Gr ng w r l d , in , Chris oph r ,

a an d o e t e t h e a a John Br dy, John H r , h n ch pl in

h as e w as t- e t 1 595 t h e T e hous e known Kill Abb y , doub l ss , buil in ,

at e it ea e e e a e a t i t o d b rs , by G org Ussh r, m rch n of Dubl n whom w as ea e 1 592 th e a t e of th e at e a t h e a l s d, in , by Ch p r C h dr l , f rm

ill A K b b ey .

a a From P hotograp h by Thomas M son .

’ ee t e a h Th e at e k e t e . e o f Clon n , h n commonly c ll d Kill cur s hous ,

t it t a s e t t h ese l ands w as e e t e an d wi h cur il g , which s ood on , xc p d , s b esid es a mo n ey rent it w as agree d t h at t h ere should b e annu al

e an d e an d t h e es t ea t t h e eat the off rings of corn h ns , b b s o n d h of

e h w ee t h ad ee ee . e as e e e l ss Uss r succ d d by his sis r , Ros , who b n t e a e t t o e et e a wic m rri d , firs John Mon y , som im M yor of Dublin , an d e t o a e a h er s condly, Joh n G rv y , Archbishop of Arm gh . On

eat t a e 1 6 1 2 sh e e eat e t h e a t o t h e d h , which ook pl c in , b qu h d f rm

h e a t e a b u t it e n ot ee t o a e n c ildr n of W l r H rold , do s s m h v lo g

a f w a at e 1 623 e e t e e . e e r m in d i n h ir poss ssion A y rs l r , in , Chris t o h er Wol v erst on e a w e a ea e t a p , of whos f mily sh ll r d und r S illorg n

et e as e t h e t e a t for t h e a an d a i s r urn d b ing n n Kill f rm , Willi m Gilb ert for th e m ens al l ands

1 ou n R ol l of the P o of t he H ol T n D u bl ed ed b ame ( ) Acc t ri ry y ri ity , in, it y J s M l l an d u bl hed b the R o al o e of u a e o f I el a d and h i s , p is y y S ci ty Antiq ri s r n ; C rist hu h C rc D eeds .

2 ’ al l W h M o 3 h hu h D eed . e em . 35 9 ( ) B ri ght s Uss r irs pp , C rist C rc s ’ - OF - - G AN D D EAN G G 51 KILL THE RAN GE s RAN E .

Th e t aw e e w ee e t h e t ea t h e mon hs of l l ssn ss , hich succ d d ou br k of

e e t e 1 641 w e e ea e t t h e an d at R b llion , in Oc ob r , , r h vily f l i n Kill

’ ea a w h a t e . a e o e e s a e e D n s Gr ng John Br ck nbury , is d scrib d r sid n

th e att e a e e e t at e e e an d a a t h e of l r pl c , d pos d h during D c mb r J nu ry reb els m ad e s ev eral d esc e n ts o n his farm,an d c arri ed off c at t l e an d

t t o a e o e a e a e an d t ee a a t e t a s ock v ry c nsid r bl v lu , , hr d ys f r Ch r is m s ,

a a t t h e e e a e t o t h e e e e th e at e t h e R ev . p r y o f r b ls c m r sid nc of cur ,

e t at a e o ff w e an d h er a an d Jos ph Smi hson , Kill , c r ri d h is if m id ,

e e t w c u Tw o t subs qu n ly h ang ed t h em bo t h at P o ers o rt . mon hs at e e a 1 642 a e e t m en e l r, i n F bru ry , , r gim n comprising , und r t h e a a a t w h o w as eat e e ea comm nd of Lord L mb r , cr d , som y r s

at e a a a a e ou t t o ea th e t e e o f l r , E rl of C y n , m rch d cl r sou h rn sid

th e e e an d e t e e th e e e a t e a Dublin of r b ls , ncoun r d n my in bou qu l

’ a Th et e t e t e e at ea e . e e numb rs D n s G r ng soldi rs compl ly rou d h m ,

t t h e killing about 1 00 an d t aking fift ee n prison e r s . Amongs

at t a at t h it t h e a w e e e e e e t o l r , who only sc p d d h on fi ld find o n g llo s , w a a l n m an n on t h e t s e . a C o young r son of Mr W lsh , o f , in Coun y

w a e t e a b t t t e e e t t h e a ea Wicklo , g n l m n y bir h , hough h n pr s n ing pp r a e a a a t Th e a a t e t h e a w e e et e as o n e nc of v gr n . c su l i s of rmy r r urn d k e an d on e w e : e ee a t e a t h e t ill d , ound d Som w ks f rw rds s ronghold

t h e e e at a e w as e t e b u t t e t of r b ls C rrickmin s d s roy d , fugi iv s s ill w and er ed about t h e count ry an d c aus ed th e p eac eabl e in h ab i

' t h t M a n t e e t e t ant s much al arm . In e mo n h of y o e o f h s fugi iv s

’ a t th a in ea a e an eat e e c m e o e pri ncip l r esid enc e D n s Gr ng , d t hr n d “ th e good wom an of th e hous e— accusing h er of giving sh elt er t o an h h h ad e an d t a t a . S e e e t at s e E nglish c p in d ni d h don so , old him t h at it would b e b ett er for him t o follow his t rad e t h an

h w h o a e e t at e e . t e e e as a t e r b llion To his r pli d , . wi n ss , ll g d h

a e w as ea e w t th e e e e at e t at h e Br ck nbury i n l gu i h r b ls , r l s , h did n ot a e t o ea e h e h ad ee e t a t e d r show his h d sinc b n s n by his m s r,

B racken b u i t w e t o th e e e at a e y , w i h po d r r b ls C rrickmin s

’ a t h e e th e w ea t e ea a e Tow rds clos of Common l h p riod , D n s Gr ng

' t a e some fi ft een e an d h ad a at e t con in d hous s , popul ion of igh Eng

- Th e e w a e a lish an d sixt y on e Irish . e chi f hous s occupi d by R lph

in fi l w h o th a an d w h o e e an d at a e Sw e d e e N h ni l , h l d l nds , w r suc

h w in fi el ds ceeded t h e u a t e of t e S by Pro d f mily , wi h whom som

— - of th e— a e t e e w e e e t e an d int erm ar ri ed . In Kill Gr ng h r r igh hous s

w Th e w a popul at ion o f three E nglish an d t elv e Irish . idow of

t e e a a e e e th e e t Chris oph r M r ry , Dubli n b k r , r sid d in hous buil by

’ ” 1 “ “ R ebel l o f 1 Bo l a e H o of the . ( ) D ep ositi ons o 6 41 r s s ist r y Irish i n , App , ’ “ ol . 1 1 4 Hickson s el and in t he e e ee e u v . . 26 The p . Ir S v nt nth C nt r y, ii , p ; l d ” Pa u l a R el a o of t he P e en E a e and o d on o f e a L on . 1 642 rtic r ti n r s t st t C n iti Ir n , , pr eserved in t he N ati onal Li br ar y . 0 E a — - - G 52 PARI SH or KILL OF THE RAN GE .

h a h e t e e e an d a e th e a . On er e t t e G org Ussh r , f rm d l nds d h , prop r y

a e t o h er a a t e w as t e a e t t o p ss d gr ndd ugh r , who wic m rri d , firs ,

i-tz sim ons an e t o a t e a e t h e a P d Thom s , s condly, W l r N ngl In

t h e e t ee t e t th e t a w h o b eginning of igh n h c n ury Fi zsimons f mily ,

n a it e e t t o ee e t o th e e a d succ d d hous l nds found conv ni n , owing

th e e at th e e a a t o a t e t o . a op r ions of P n l L ws , ssign h m Mr Will i m

a e an d h e w as e e t a e t e as t e a t Espin ss , of Dubli n , subs qu n ly cc p d n n

a e w as a e e a t a e a by t h e Cat h edral . Espin ss d sc nd n o f Fr nch f mily , w hich h ad emigrat e d t o Irel and aft er th e r evoc at ion of th e E dict of

h eat e . is a t in a t e an d h ad a e e N n s , cquir d much w l h busin ss On d h ,

1 740 h e e t a w o e e w t so a e e e t a i n , l f id w , ndow d i h m ny xc ll n qu li ” t e t at t o e e at e t e a ea e att e an d e e a i s h num r h m woul d pp r lik fl ry , s v r l

t I a-ac e e e w as an ffi e e . e e s childr n His ld s son , , who succ d d him , o c r

t h e a an d a e 1 754 a a ea t an d t e i n Dr goons , m rri d , in , l dy o f b u y for un ,

h a n n i t h o H e e t e au t e ar M e s eCo t . e d gh r of Rich d g , of un y D wn r sid d at e a ea e a a t at e an d e v Kill Abb y for m ny y rs , b coming m gis r , s r ing as e ff th e t an d w as ee e High Sh ri of Coun y Dublin , succ d d by his

e e t a s e e e e t at es st c th e o e ld s son , Rich rd , who r pr s n iv ill o cupy h us

N R O C H E S T O W .

THE fi n e ma as e t o e w as e e t old nsion , known Roch s wn Hous , vid n ly

e t e th e e e e e a l t an d in form r im s r sid nc of som f mi y of posi ion ,

at e t at e its o an d t e a e t at indic d un il l ly by high ro f poin d g bl s , h

it w as a st ructure of t h e early p art of th e eight eent h c entury .

ea i t t e e is a at at a n d a a t at e e e e a e N r h r gr g w y r m ins of s ly driv ,

wh ich show t h at th e d em esn e w as in k eeping wit h the hous e . On

t h e a t th e a t e e a ra e t a Ca t e l wn , i n fron of m nsion , h r is f gm n o f s l , simil ar t o t hos e which st ood at Seapoint an d els ewh er e in t he

e d n ighbourhoo .

Th e l ands app ear t o h av e b een origin ally includ ed und er t hos e

o f a e an d e e a th e a t at a e t h e D lk y , w r prob bly l nds of h pl c for which

Ta t a e e e a a t o t h e th e t t ee t lbo f mily r nd r d nnu lly Crown , in hir n h

e t a d — s a it s a 3 . . e 6 8 a t a t a t c n ury , go h wk , o r v lu , , subs n i l sum in hos e

a . a t t e u se for a a w e e t e d ys O n ccoun of h ir f lconry , h wks r h n much

e e e a es an d t h e a w as on e th e a e t priz d , sp ci lly Irish on , gosh wk of l rg s

1 ” ’ ( ) Censu s of 1 659 Hearth M oney R ol l Fl eetw ood s S u rvey D own S u rvey W l l of h o he M i C rist p r e rry .

’ Be Ped m l e of ee of the a the ou n e . 333 o iah rr y s i gr F i i s C ty K nt, p J s ’ ” B ow R e or of e in the H h ou of Pa l amen ed ed b To a ml r n s p ts C s s i g C rt r i t, it y ins ; ’ v l 5 o . . 34 D a 2 . u in Jou r n l o . 43 P u e v l l i bl 6 s Occu r ren ces o . . o 68 vii , p , N , , N . .

- OF - - G 54 PARI S H or KILL THE RANGE .

Th a w as e a . e o t t he a t e att ew giv n in his f vour ccup n o f C s l , M h

e t o a at e it and t h e M a ases a e Was e t o e e Boyc , oblig d v c , p c m r sid

t a 1 6 74 t a a t e e . a e e a e an h r Soon f rw rds , in , Chris oph r M p s m d a a e t t h e ea a at a th e t th e lli nc wi h l ding Rom n C holic f mily of coun y ,

t w a e a a e t o a a t e th e Fi z illi ms o f M rrion , by his m rri g d ugh r of

t t V t a a a t o a e ee an e t a a hird iscoun , l dy who is s id h v b n x r ordin ry

e m t e an d a a t an d t r a t a e . wi f , o h r , f mily wom n , mos pious uly ch ri bl

t e th e a t t at a e an d t at t e e In spi of f c h his n m h of his bro h r, Li u

’ t e a t a a D on an s a a ea a t n n John M p s , of g Dr goons , pp r in lis of

a t t a e att a t e a . a e t o e p rsons in d by Willi m III , M p s con riv d r in his

an d w a a t th f w an at ia o e t s e e e t prop r y , mongs Rom C hol cs llow d H a a an d t o ee a a ase t an d a . e c rry rms k p sword , c of pis ols , gun w as a entl eman th e t t an d e t a a t e an d g of mos wor hy hon s ch r c r, of ” n a t an d eat h to a e 1 71 9 a e u known ch ri y, his d h , whic ok pl c in , c us d

eat a e t at s a th e . m t e h ad a e gr l m n ion mong poor H is o h r, who m rri d

a a a a as h er e . e few ea e e s cond husb nd , Mr E dw rd T ylor, di d y rs b for

in 1 71 1 a h r a n t ac h er son e e o e r W , , l ving in will shilli g h poo idow in

h e t an d th e n e n t a an d Roc s own , i n ighbouri g ownl nds ; his widow ,

Hon a a e t 1 745 en h e at th e . e s e Ros M p s, surviv d him un il , wh di d

t al l th e a t t a e at e a a e a e . Roch s own , in odour of s nc i y, v ry dv nc d g

Roch est own h ad und ergon e great improv em ents in th e t im e of

to e a as and a er e h ad ee t b u t h Chris ph r M p , mod n hous b n buil ; t e

Roch est ow n Hou se.

r om a P hoto ra h Th ma F g p by o s M ason . ii R OCH E S T O I V N . OO

e e t o n e w as ab e e t e e e t a a pr s n prob ly r c d by his ld s son , John M p s , w e a e t t he a a an d t h e at e 1 750 it , ea hos n m wi h f mily rms , d , b rs . To it w e t e at a e e f e e a t r ch d num rous of ic s , chi f mongs t h es e b eing a

ew e and a e - e e e a t a an br r y pig on hous , nclos d in cour y rd , d clos e by t e e w e e a e ea e ar an d a h r r g rd ns , pl sur grounds , orch ds , bowling

’ ee . a a a t o a e ee e gr n John M p s is s id h v succ d d , o n his fat h er s

eat t o an t , e at e e a e a e an d e at e a e d h s o f consid r bl v lu , , lik his f h r, m d a a a e a a a t e th e e e t a good lli nc , m rrying d ugh r of s v n h B ron of Lou th .

eat w t , a e 1 756 at t w e On his d h h ich ook pl c i n , his o n hous , i n St .

’ t e e - ee , h e w as ee e e e t t S ph n s gr n succ d d by his ld s son , Chris oph er .

Th e att e w h o , e e a a e 1 765 e a l r r sid d bro d , di d , in , i n G rm ny , an d

e t t e a e t t h e e e e t Roch s own h n c m in o poss ssion of his ld s so n , John

a a had a e 1 757 a a t e a M p s , who m rri d , in , d ugh r of succ essor i n t h e t t e e e e a e t o i l conf rr d on Sir G r ld Ayl m r , of Monks wn Sh e di e d t ee ea ate an d t h e e w a l et o s t . w h r y rs l r , hous Mr Ed ard Nichol L ih . l n w h M P . e i o w as e t e a r a h son , for Old g , conn c d by m r i g e wi t h t e Earls of I nchiqu in

w h ad e t e at e t ea t e as w e a e A ood xis d Roch s own from rly i m s , h v

ee and t o ea a e h ad ee a e o th e e s n , h ugh cl r nc s b n m d r und hous , which a t e a t e o e it a t s ew e fi n e con mpor ry wri r c nd mns for w n of vi , som t t ee e a e . o t e e t ate aff r e att ae r s s ill r m in d Thr ugh h ir s , whi ch o d d r t e sit-es th a ase a t h t in e M s e e e a an d t e iv building , p m d xis g ro ds , o h r Th w a o . t n i e e t b e t e t e e as Gr a t efi el d w hous s b g n buil firs of h s , hich w t as e a ea a a e M . P . e occupi d for m ny y r s by Sir John M c r n y , for For ,

w as t e and e e t a e a a et e t who knigh d , subs qu n ly m d b ron , in r cogni ion o f his effort s t o promot e inl and n avigat ion in I r el and . In his t im e

i n Gra it fi l d w a a t t a d a t t e n d n e e s e a e s r e e a r m rk bl for my l s rbu us r s ,

At t-ow n h ad a i an d t e . e t s e es for vi n ri ho hous s Roch s , which

. W a t e t at as a ea t e t t he t . r pu ion h l h r sor , Righ Hon illi m Bur on

a t h e eat at a t t e an d art da Conyngh m , gr p ron of Irish n iqui i s of his y, '

a t-a i h rtl b e eat 1 796 an d t e e a e t e w s s n s o e y g, y fo r his d h , in , h r g n l man a t o see a b at t a a e , on c lling him , found lion of physici ns , surg ons , an d apot h ec ari es in at tend anc e upon h im

’ ' “ ’ 1 2 H h M o h i . 92 ea e R ol l l o i m D A t n s ame ( ) King J s s Ir s Ar y L st , p ; rt n y ; ’ ” “ il der for 1 886 and 1 887 O mo de I ish B u Au docn s in The r Histo ry of St . ; r n 0 v l 4 u bl hed b the H o al M a u i omm o M a u o . . . 79 n scripts , ii , p , p is y ist ric n scr pts C issi n ’ ’ - F al En e in l \ l l of t he M a ases u e e P u e s O ur en es Feb . 21 24 1 71 9 cc r c , , ; Vi s p n r tri s U st r s ’ — ine for 1 65 1 1 4 1 41 Exshaw s M a a 7 p . 708 in u nal N ov . 0 7 O fi e D u bl o f c ; J r , , ; g z , ; ’ “ ” d e P ee a e of el a d ed t ed b M e R el ou R e u of 1 66 . o i gi s t rns 7 L g s r g Ir n , i y rvyn

Ar hdal l vol . c . . 60. , ii , p

' ’ “ 2 T in Er sha w s M a a ie “ il son s To o h al D e o of D al e n fo r a ( ) p gr p ic scripti n k y, g z “ ” R ambl e ou h el a d b 1 4 Po h e o m a on ed . 1 786 a 770 . 89 a , p st C is C p ni , s thr g Ir n , y

e H ia n M a a ie 1 801 . 51 4. ch Em a ibe n n Fr n igr nt ; r g z , , p 56 o r - O F - - G P ARI S H KILL THE RAN GE .

w h a a . o t Mr . M p s soon r e urn ed t o liv e at Roch es to w n Hous e ,

ar ed a a — a \Vh eat-l ey of e i— e an d h ad m ri g in Miss , Ch sh r b y h er an Th y a t e . e att e a e 1 789 M r . onl surv iving d ugh r l r m rri d in , R ich ard

\ t w h o ee e t o t h a a . e ee a e a t a a e Vog n T lbo succ d d p r g o f T lbo of M l h id ,

’ t e an d e e . . M a as s eat 1 797 conf rr d upon his mo h r upon Mr p d h , in , t ey e a e th e w e est w e w h h b c m o n rs o f Roch o n Hous , hich as und ergon e

a t r ih - s e t a t y m ny vicis i ud s du ng e l s c entm .

K I L L I E Y H I L L N .

a KILL I NEY Hil l st a nds in th e t ow nl and o f Mount M ap as . or Sc lp w Th a al l r e t e e t at illi am . e l nds of Sc pw il iam ar e fi st m n ion d und r h

a th y an d t at n m e in e b eginnin g of t h e s ev ent eent h c e nt ur . from h t im e fol lo w ed th e s am e d evolut ions of ow n ership as t h e Roch esto w n i Th w h t th e an d e t . i e e st an ds n t e p r op r y ob lisk . hich o summ of hill w a a a i w a v . e e t e t s e e t e b hich is v ry prom n n obj c , r c d Mr John M p s ,

7 d a e 1 41 . a ea a t y an d ar e e e an in y r o f sc rci h dsh ip , wh n f v r f mi n

I t h a t s t : a t y e a d ev ast at ed I r el and . b ears t e qu in i n crip ion L s r

w t h t h e w a a t e e an d t w e e b eing h ar d i h t e poor . ll rou nd h s hills his r

1 742: el e te a as . u e c d by John M p , Esq J n ,

About th e s am e t im e a hous e h ad b een buil t o n or n ear th e sit e

v I t ta e ab e a m at an d Kil l in a t . i e e e of C s l con n d consid r l ccom od ion ,

h n t a it s sea an d l an d prosp ect w as acco u nt ed t e fi es in Ir el nd .

e t t w a t h e sea w e e at e h ad f e t e se Exc p o rds , h r n ur su fici n ly nclo d ” t e a e r a t a an d t h em . t h l nds w r e su round ed by s o n e w ll w er e es i Th m at ed to cont ain som e 1 50 acr es . e hous e h ad b een origin al ly a t a a b u t 1 755 w a n n a e s s . I t c ll d Moun M p s , i n , k ow Roxborough w a t e in at a t a s ar a se l w h o e e h n occup ion of C p in E dw d M un l , s rv d as e th e t n t a H a High Sh riff of Coun y Dubli i n h t y ear . e h d

a e a a t e L D . h w w R id at e . L t e M r m rri d d ugh r of P hilip g , , ido of .

a ts an d e eat . w to a in 1 7 e 65 in Willi m Rob r , on his d h h ich ok pl c ,

- t et t h r a e e e n . son a York s r Dublin , l f by only son This . Thom s

R id at e a n a t a g M u s el l . f erw rds r esid ed w it h his mot h er in Roch es

w - t a e e . an d e t e t e to e ea a e ea w t o n v nu d vo d much im g n logic l r s rch , i h t h e e t l ia t hior of s obj c of compi ng v his family . L ead h ad b een

e e t h e a an d ie h ad ee in discov r d on l nds of Roxborough , m n s b n ,

7 w w v 1 51 e e . t a w o e rs at e . e a e at t , op n d , hich l r h n v i n o f g r e hickn ess w as e e e e e rt e t o b e a t l i discov r d w r r po d in mos f ourish ng condition . KILLI NE Y HILL . 58 AR or - OF - - G G P I SH KILL THE RAN E .

e e e e a few ea at e an d a e att e t t o Th y w r clos d y rs l r , s cond mp work t h e m i n 1 784 prov ed equ ally unsucc essful B efor e his d eath C apt ain M aunsell assign ed his int erest in Rox

t-u t o l th . e e e s M . P h . a t e borough Colon Hon H nry Lof , for B nnow , in

t e th e e t a e on e the t t a t Coun y W xford , c n r l figur in o f mos pro r c ed an d ee - t e t e e a tru e th e e t ee t e t H e k nly con s d l g l s ggl s of igh n h c n ury .

’ w as a e e a t t h e eat t a et d sc nd n o f gr Archbishop Lof us , of Eliz b h s

e an d w as e son a o t th e o t Wex r ign , young r of Nichol s L f us , o f C un y

w h o w as eat e a ee as a o t an d t t ford , cr d p r B ron L f us Viscou n Lof us t w h h . o e o ad ee e t o th ese t t es t h e eat o f Ely His br h r, succ d d i l on d h

t e at e an d h ad a t ee eat e an ea e o f h ir f h r , who in ddi ion b n cr d rl , di d

in 1 76 6 a an . t h e ea e e , l v ing only son This son , now s cond rl , who w as e t e e e a t t t an d h ad ee e t e t of x r m d lic cy of cons i u ion , b n p rsis n ly

an - t at e t e a a hi e e e t e d e a w s t e s n gl c d ill r d by his f h r , k n by uncl ,

t t t a e t e e . e Colon l Lof us , und r his pro c ion Through his mo h r,

a t e t a e t h e t e m an a w ho d ugh r of Sir Gus vus Hum , o f Coun y F r gh , had re- e ea e h er a th e n ea w as en t t e t o long p d c s d husb nd , you g rl i l d

’ ’ a e e t an d t e a h ad e e at e l rg prop r y, his mo h r s f mily , b for his f h r s

eat t t t e ee n t o e t at h e w as a a e d h , ins i u d proc di gs prov h inc p bl o f

f a w a a t man aging his a fairs . His c s e s bly conduc ed by his uncl e

’ it n ot e t a t a t e at e eat an d th e ( did com on for ri l un il f r his f h r s d h),

’ h a a t h ee ea d ecisio n w as in fav our of t e young e rl s s ni y . T r y rs

’ at e t e e e a e e s a t th e man e l r, in spi o f v ry c r o n his uncl p r , young di d ,

a a h e e eat e al l e t to m king will , by which b qu h d his prop r y his

’ t e at t t o a e t set a e as e . e e uncl His mo h r s r l iv s sough h v his will sid ,

t a e e e e b u t e e a a e an d ob in d by u ndu influ nc , w r g in unsucc ssful ,

’ e t ee e to e e e t at e as e as t o th e Colon l Lof us succ d d his n ph w s s s, w ll

“ ” - Th a B arat ar an a e th e u n t c . i a an d co e es e b rony v is y p g of , wh r

e e e t as t e L oftonz o a e e t at colon l figur s promin n ly Coun H nrico , ll g h he d es erte d h is ol d p olit ic al fri ends t o ob t ain a favourabl e d ecision

th e e t a w as e th e Prero a fro m innoc n Phil Tisd l , who Judg o f g t e t as e as t t e - e e a and a t e t he eff t iv Cour , w ll A orn y G n r l , lso ll of or s

e t o e e e th en e t e a t as of his wi f s cur Lord Townsh nd , Lord Li u n n ,

’ a h er e e th e e an d L oft onz o s husb nd for ni c , lov ly Dolly Monro , own f it iu o t aian earl do-m w as a t w a e e n r es t o e s g b n , which f r rd conf rr d on him

1 a 2 a e in R e of D eed Offi e W l l of h r n N o 665 e i l in ou l . t e D u b ( ) J , L s s gistr y s c s ’ for 1 l a ine 65 . 6 o e M B h M u M au el l Exshaw s M a 7 4 a u u e m ns s g z , p C n scripts, ritis s , ’ al N o 2 o D l in ou rn . 1 u tt s u al H of h 46 . 6 u b R a t e M S. 58 7 7 7 Add . , f J , y N t r ist r y ’ E a 1 4 xshaw a for 1 4 . l vol i. . 4 i 0 s M ine 8 . 3 ou n D u b . 7 7 C ty in, , p g z , p

’ 2 o in th H o l m vol o of a e h u o ah B w R e e of Pa a e . i. ( ) J si r n s p rts C s s i g C rt r i nt , , P e o a e u P l h o d in Pu bl l . . 46 a e a e E r . R o 450 vo . 9 p . ; vii , p ; r r g tiv C s p rs, y c f r , ic ” e o d Offie R a h a ham a l e al e and h o b ohn P . P ende a R c r c t f rn C st its s ist ry, y J r rg st, Ba o 41 4 1 1 ra iana D l o r nal . 8. imes M a 1 9 89 tar u b in J u N in The I ish T r , y , , 5 KILLI NEY HILL . 9

e e w t an e ass e e t an d a Poss ss d i h unbound d p ion for improv m n ,

e a t o t at a as a te a w t e a t skill qu l h p ssion , con mpo r ry ri r s ys , Lof us

e t e th e a e an d e conv r d b rr n hills rocks round Roxborough , c all d by

t t ea w an d a t e a e e t him Lof us Hill , i n o good m do p s ur l nds , f r qu n ly

e e t o a t t h e an d to aw ea t t o it e b ing oblig d bl s rock , dr r h cov r , i n

e t o t a e t . t h e h e cu t th e e e t a ord r ob in his obj c Round hill pr s n ro d , an d a t t h w t w t h pl n ed e es sid e i h t r ees an d shrubs . T e house w as a h fi I a e on e b u t t e e e e a . t w as t e t t o e l rg , of c s w r sm ll his i n n ion r build t e b u t t h e n ot a as at a a a t e t he h m , his did ccomplish , in R h f rnh m C s l , a e t eat th e a w h e e a e e ew nci n s of f mily , hich r purch s d for his n ph , an d ee e t o e h e eat e e t h e ext rava succ d d hims lf , found gr r scop for gant m agnific enc e which is displ ay ed in th e cl assic g at ew ay on t h e t h e t t e . e e t o t e t t e Dodd r, cons ruc d by him Af r h is succ ssio n i l s Lord Loftus dispos ed of Loftus Hill ; in 1 778 it w as occupi ed by 1 M edl cott an d e e t . . . i Mr , subs qu n ly by Mr Minchin( )

Th e w as 1 790 t a e e t t h e t e t hill , in , k n by Lord Clonm ll , wi h in n ion

e e t a a t e e a e eat at e e H b u t of r c ing m nsion h r in pl c of his s T mpl ill ,

e e t e e th e t t a a at a t his improv m n s nd d in cons ruc ion of p rk , cos o f

~ w hich on it t h t t ee . ea e s e e e som , compl ion , s ock d wi h d r N rly

200 men e e e e at on e t e t at an d w r mploy d by h im im in h work , in

t 1 79 a a e m aking ro ads an d pl ant ing . A ourist in 6 d escrib es h ndsom

a et n a w as t e t an d e t b nqu i g h ll , which buil by Colon l Lof us , m n ions t at a t to t h e e w e h ad e t e h , i n ddi ion ob lisk , hich Lord Clonm ll r s o r d , a e a w as a t t o b e a e th e a e t h e m mori l bou pl c d on hill , in pursu nc of

h h t a a h t t e ast . a a w o e e t e e e will of l Mr M p s , l f l rg sum for r c ion of a monum ent t o his family . Du r ing th e l ast c entu r y th e n eighbour

w as e a e e . e t e e hood much d v lop d by Mr Rob r W rr n , o f Killin y

a t e e a e as its e to e 1 84 h a an 0 t e e e d C s l , whos n m , r s r r in , ob lisk b rs , th e a ee a e a a w as 1 887 e e an d hill h ving b n pu r ch s d for p r k, , i n , op n d d edic at ed t o t h e public u se hy ' t h e l at e Princ e Alb ert Victor of

’ a e in me !ee t a ee W l s , mory of u n Vic ori s Jubil

’ i 1 in a l a l o o f D al e Er sh s / az ine fo r \Vil son s To o a h a D e u i ( ) p gr p ic scripti n k y , g ’ ’ M of e l a d l o ha e o o T l o nd e a m a n ed . 1 770 . 469 a a , p y r Skinn r s ps Ir n st C is C p ni ,

1 786 .

’ “ 2 - 1 1 F rr r s ew of D u bl il e for 1 90 1 9 . 6 7 e a 7. D u bl in Ch on 7 7 7 ( ) r c , p Vi in, — - - G 6 0 PARI SH or KILL OF THE RAN GE .

I N E A B A L L C L .

in cl a t h o t h o t a are t TH E a B al l e e e l nds o f , or T wn o f M un in , fi r s

ea t m ent ion ed in th e t im e of th e Commonw l h . Th ey w ere th en for

id a an d h ad e e to th e o e t w fe t e l nds , b long d wn r of Loughlins o n ,

a e a h ad t a e t e t o a J m s Goodm n , who mor g g d h m his cousin , Rowl nd

h e i Th t t e e e a to t e at a t a . e Goodm n i h s w r p id C h dr l o f Chr s Church , as t e h ad n o t ee e ae a t e t o th e t h e h y , doub , b n in m di v l im s Priory of

t e th e est at t h e a t e H t . e oly Trini y Af r R or ion l nds , on which h r w t w o e an d a at e i a t e e e e e r hous s popul ion of nin Ir sh , w r gr n d , a t ot e e t t o t h e e a t e a mongs much h r prop r y , Duk o f York, f rw rds

d e a e e t a at . a e . an e J m s II , r m in d in his poss ssion un il his bdic ion Som

ea a t e t at e e t 1 703 t e e e u t a t t h e y rs f r h v n , in , h y w r p up for uc ion by

th t t at t t ee o f e e e e e an d t o . a e a . rus s forf i d s s , sold Mr S mu l J ckson

a t h i e e e e e t e e t S r O e t a t Th y b c m subs qu n ly prop r y of liv r Crof on , B r ,

e a et e e an a e t a t e th e e t at whos b ron cy , conf rr d on nc s or f r R s or ion , t be a e e t t eat . w as a a e an d c m x inc on his d h Crof on roll icking bl d , did n ot b ear th e most imm acul at e ch aract er . In early life h e h ad

a i m n a t o t a a on e t h e u nt ril D ea u e s o d his ri l for k lling , of M ssys of g ,

an d e a h at hi in a e e s t e t e e s e e e du l , his proc ding , f r d h of pr d c ssor in t t t t h e t t e h ad n ot ee t o e t . e e e a e i l , b n his cr di A mp s w r m d from t im e t o t im e to induc e p eopl e to build on th e exc ell en t sit es which

-l l in l a a n a t h e a B a c e e a d t a e t o e l nds of fford d , fin lly Crof on c m l iv

t a a e t e e e . e t a o t h r hims lf Lof us , whos l nds dj oin d , found Crof on m s u eas a t e an d n a a e t npl n n ighbour , , on his bou d ry w ll b ing hrown

w t an d e a t t 1 765 t h e t e t n do n by Crof on his s rv n s, sough , in , pro c io

Th e of th e Hous e o f Commons . Hous e found th at a br each o f pri

’ vil e e h ad ee t t e an d e to h a e a t d g b n commi d , som o f Crof n s s rv n s , who

t t e t a Th fi n a e e e t t . e e insul d Lof us , w r k n in o cus o dy m nsion which

t a s th e a w as t in t h t the e as t e now s nd on l nds buil , l c n ury , by

a ts a a e an d t e e e th e T lbo of M l h id , is s ill occupi d by m mb rs of family

’ ( 1 ) Fl eetw ood s S u rvey C ens u s of 1 6 59 C erti fi c ate for Advent u r ers an d S ol diers ’ l xl v ol l x Boo of P o n l P r vo . . N o . 49 . . o d a e u e s O u r en es . i. 58 a 9 , k stings S cc c , , , , N Hou e of ommo bl in ou r nal N os 2 2 2 22 ou l of he h . D u . 0 6 5 a t i J , , J rn s Ir s s C ns

6 2 R or - OF - - G PA I SH KILL THE RAN GE .

e t o at o Corn el scou rt t onk t n an d his t e ert R s r i n , wi h M s ow o h r prop y , w as e t e t o a t e ee e an d e e e to th e r s or d W l r Ch v rs , d sc nd d fro m him

e w h o e th e a t e e t Byrn s , own d l nds un il r c n ly

’ ’ The a e O B rn e on ee e eat f mily of Byrn , or y , which , Ch v rs d h ,

e a e t e it orn l cou rt a e C e s an d a t er s t a b c m id n ifi d w h , f w rd wi h C bin t eel w as ea t e on e th e t e and t n y, , in rly im s , of mos pow rful dis i

u ih d t an e a on t it s e e e d e s e e s t w o o f g in L ins r, numb r d m gs m mb r th h e o t e a a e t e an e t . o r e m s r m rk bl of c i n Irish kings J hn By n , w h o a r e t h e a t e of a t e ee e m r i d only surv iving d ugh r W l r Ch v rs ,

w as a e t e e a t o f o n e t e e an d w as se a. m an dir c d sc nd n of h s , him l f

t n H h a e f th o t of good posi i o . e ad serv ed s High Sh ri f of e C un y

' ' Wickl - w a t t h a d a e o n d t e an a e e e , his bro h r , nc s or o f B rons T bl y, h a t e w as an d ee eat e a a et . e e t a b n cr d b ron H is ld s son , W l r, who

a t at th e t hieat an d a e in a t e ea s a e s inf n im o f d h , who m rri d f r y r

a t t e a as est o ee e t o e of . s d ugh r Mr Chri oph r M p , o f Roch wn , succ d d

On eat th e ow e Corn el scou rt b u t h e e t n o e . n rship of , l f issu his d h ,

' in 1 7 1 t e 3 e t a e t o o e b , his prop r y p ss d his y u ng r ro h r, John , who

’ h ad ee a t e t eiat e eat an d t r e w as b n born f r h r f h r s d h , his Joh n B y n

t t h ea th e ee e e e t eo e . t e e e t succ d d by his ld s son , G rg In h ir im s of

a w as a e -m Corn el scou rt t o a t ee an d a e f mily ch ng d fro C bin ly, mod rn

se e th e a e of a t ee e w as occu hou which , und r n m C bin ly Hous , long

l e t e e w as t on t h e t e of t h e on e p d by h ir succ ssors , buil si now known

a t . e t a s M arl fi el d . e e e a e a s e G org Byrn m rri d cou in of Rob r Nug n ,

e — o o t a of t at da w as eat e a ee-r w ll kn wn E nglish p l i ici n h y, who cr d p a Th e att e h as ee es e s Viscount Cl ar e an d E arl N u gen t . l r b n d crib d as a a an d o t o s h a an d for easo s ee j ovi l v lup u u Iris m n , , r n wh ich n d

’ n ot b e t ate e e w as a e e o at o t o a s d h r , g n r us p r n his cousin s f mily

Th e e e t a te e e t me as a e pr s n C bin ly Hous , in his i known Cl r Hill ,

’ wh ich Nugent built on th e Byrn es l and s an d b equ eat h ed t o t . I t e w as n ot th e east e a t e t s. h m, l spl ndid mongs his princ ly gi f is a a an a t e es a a e e d o e ans e l rg h nds m m ion , forming hr sid of squ r , an d it — orat e e e t n - s e rt o e an d e e , in w ll propo i n d fin ly d c d r c p io rooms ,

t e t a oc cu displ ays h e cult ured t ast e o f it s build er . Nug n prob bly

e it b u t tt t 1 788 h e a e to e . t e e ea pi d li l Shor ly b for his d h , in , c m

e a e t o b e ea a t e th e a o e s Ir l nd , i n ord r n r his d ugh r, M rchi n s of

a e s a w as t e o e t e a t an d Buckingh m , whos hu b nd h n L rd Li u n n ,

a e w as t at e e t b u t h e Cl r Hill s ed to b e prep aring for his r c p ion ,

1 E he u e ou n R ol l of the P o of the H ol T . 1 94 ( ) Acc t ri ry y rinity, p xc q r o 1 El iz abe u on Co D u bl iH I N o a Hen . N . 9 . en . . . 1 86 F Inq isiti n, V II , i nts, r y VIII , th N o 2 n . 6 0 e u of 1 o l l 0 ; C s s 659 Hearth M ney R o . 2 ” il der for 1 887 ish B u Ped ee of t h l l in The I r B b . D Bu rtchae e e G . , ( ) igr yrn s , y “ ” n . . 1 1 4 288 M em o of R obe Ea l Nu e b l au d u e pp , irs rt , r g nt, y C N g t T I PPER STdWN . 6 3

app ears t o h av e sp ent t h e few rem aining mon ths of his li fe in

. e e r e h ad e at a t ee 1 763 w e Dublin G org By n d i d C bin ly , i n , h n h is

en e e t e an d h e w as ee e e e childr w r s ill v ry young , succ d d succ ssiv ly

e e t ae a m an eat a e t by his ld s son , Mich l , young of g r ccompl ishm n s , a e at to an d w h o e a e a e e t h e cquir d E n Oxford , b c m m mb r o f English

’ a a e t as e t at - e e e e t et St . P rli m n , r pr s n iv of Nug n s pock borough of

a e a an d w h o e at ab t ee 1 772 M w s , in Cornw ll , di d C in ly , in ; by his

e e e a a e a t a e an d s cond son , Gr gory , r m rk bl for his ch ri bl kindly dis

o t w h o e at t e 1 774 an d b p si ion , di d Knigh sbridg , i n London , i n ; y t t e . Th e at t e w h o e e a a e his hird son , Rob r l r , r sid d bro d , d i d , i n

1 799 at ea a an d t ee a t e — a a e , Lisbon , l ving widow hr d ugh r s mi bl

an d t a e t e a e w h o ee e t o t h e er t . e e l n d l di s , succ d d prop y B fo r

“ 1 794 M arl fi el d h ad ee l et t o w e a to , b n Mr . Joh n D y r , solici r o f

eat e e e w h o e th e t e et a t o gr min nc , fill d posi ion o f S cr ry Lord

H e t t h e Ch anc ellor Cl ar e an d Lord Ch anc ellor R ed esd al e . e r buil

e w w as e a ea an d hous , hich occupi d by him for m ny y rs , on his

at i e t w t h e e t a e t t h es its e e e d h p ss d in o poss sion of pr s n o n r s ,

w h t an t a e Jessops . Johnsto n w as t e only o h e r hous e of y impor nc i n t h e n eighbourhood at t h e clos e of t h e eigh t een t h c en tury . In

77 tt an d at e . 1 8 iw . a t as e e occupi d by Mr Lov Hi , , l r on , by Mr Willi ams

T I P P E RS T O W N

TH E a Tier t ow n t h w th e e t h e s e l nds of pp , or To n o f W ll , on which

V artr e e are t at e e t t h e e t y R s rvoirs si u d , form d por ion of prop r y of t h e o f t h e t an d w e e e t h e a P r iory Holy Trini y , r includ d in M nor

- - - t a t a n d of th e a e . e w e e a a e e of Kill Gr ng Th y r lw ys occupi d by n n s , t h e ea e t h e t e t e a e a l s s , by s ring ncy of h ir provisions , riv l i n l g l skill

a Th e t e a t w as t h e wo r k of th e b est l awy ers of th e pres ent d y . n n bound t o r end er s ervic e on t h e hom e farm at t h e win t er an d spring

w an d at a e t t o e t o t h e a t th e ee so ing h rv s , giv Priory por ion of b r

a id t h e w h e ew e t o t at e t h e a t an d t o hich br d, li ig i n M nor Cour ,

e e e e an d a t a e at an a e w t t h e l ssors in couns l , s rv ic , ssis nc y pl c i hin

’ ' 1 - 5 6 632 O K eeffe s R e o l le o in h onil e 1 88 1 789 . 24 64 7 D u bl C 7 ( ) , , pp , , , c cti ns r c ’ ” 256 1 2562 256 4 2862 Ga n in, Ga el l e N o s . o l i 2 4 D u bl f s vo . hi e . . 9 , Lif , , p z , , , ski s " ” ’ ’ l d i 2 1 T e T a el l e Gu de h o u e a D u bl n a e e . 0 Irish V ri ti s , p yn r s r v r s i t r gh Ir n “ — l o 1 0 Pe o al R e o l l e o of o d u , . 222 il e 1 89 1 0 . 7 Ch on 7 79 y r c , , p ; rs n c cti ns L r C nc rr p - il e 1 90 1 791 . 720 11 fl ur n [an l in Ch on 7 M o ow P a R e e D u b nkst n rish gist r r c , , p

M a az in e for 1 801 . 51 4. g , p 6 4 or - OF — - G G PAR I SH KILL THE RAN E .

t th t e a t th t e . Amongs e n n s in e thir enth an d four t n h t e e t h a e t e a t W thir ee t e e e e c n uri s w r f mili s of Wy , H ck , y , th t a an d L a en an . t e t h e th e t ese H rold , g Af r dissolu ion of Priory h

a e e ea e w t t e - of—the- a e 1 561 t o l nds w r l s d , i h hos o f Kill Gr ng , in ,

B assen et a an d e an d in 1 591 e t e e e as , Br dy , Hor , , , b ing h n d scrib d ” i V n B al l iu r al a al an d h er t ow t bb ed s V te rsl an d t e L e s , , Moor of p , t 1 62 t e e e e a o a t e a . I n 3 W l r H rold , of Dublin h y w r h l d by Willi m

' Wol v erst on th e e t a an d 1 645 e e th e , own r o f S illorg n , , in , w r in

at a Sw infi el d M u r h st ow n t es a e a occup ion of Rich rd , of p y , doub l s r l

’ ti t h e w in fi el ds e a a e t en e e t at h e e S v o f , o f D n s Gr ng , who h d pos d h

h t at n th a h ad b een robb ed by th e r eb els . After t e R es or io e l nds it e e e e e th e a t e th e e e on e s w r r cov r d for Ch p r , by n rgy o f of

L ht u rn n a t a e e e . i b e a e e e m mb rs , Dr g , from ll g d n ncy of Sir H nry

a t e eo e an d e e 1 664 ea e to ert M ossom T lbo , of T mpl gu , w r , i n , l s d Rob ,

a t e a e t h e e t at a e an d M s r i n Ch nc ry , son of Bishop o f D rry of h n m ,

at e o f t h e ea w as a e t . e f h r D n o f Ossory , who fri nd of Swi f s Th y

e e e e t eas e 1 724 t o t e e w r subs qu n ly l d , in , Chris oph r Ussh r, of

t e t an d a t e w a of t e th e t Boo rs own , f r rds Moun Ussh r , in Coun y Wick l ow e et a t h e e a a e e e a , S cr ry of Lin n Bo rd , v ry s nsibl , pl in , good

“ n at m a e a t a ee tt e e e n a t o . ur d , ccording Mrs D l ny , wi h m k li l wif ,

I w h o a a rt At t h t e th e t e n ev er m d e or m rred spo . e im of Union h y

’ e e t o O F arrel l an d e e a e t b long d Councillor , w r f rm d by him wi h gr eat skill

R N E W T O W N P A K .

a a as e t t t e are t men THES E l nds , origin lly known N w own Li l , firs tion ed at h i n d t e t e t h e t t h e e e a m of dissolu ion of r ligious hous s,

t e e ea t o t e e t e t h e t e an a e t a e . h r is r son . hink w r h n si of nci n ch p l Th e c are o f t h eir spirit u alit i es w as giv en t o t h e D ean of Christ

an d t e t t es e e ea e t h e a t e 1 564 t o Church , h ir i h w r l s d by Ch p r, i n ,

a im n scou rt . s a a an d e a a e a S o Nichol Cor , ch pl in , G r ld Long , y om n , of

I n th e t ee t e t t h e a t e e w as a six n h c n ury l nds, on which h r good

at e o e e e t h e e th e e t a sl d h us , w r in poss ssion o f own rs of S illorg n , an d w e e h W l r n a e r occupi ed by m emb ers of t e o ve st o f mily . Th y

t e t e e th e e t e t a con inu d in h ir poss ssion during n x c n ury , Fr ncis

1 h hu h ed o R ol l of t he P o of t h H ol T n . D e u e . ( ) C rist C rc s Acc nt ri ry y ri ity, p

2 i. e an d 07 D e o o of 1 6 41 e fi a e of I o e 6 Not s !u eries l st ; p siti ns ; C rti c t s nn c nts , ; , ’ ” ’

v l W e o . 1 r he u Ser . . 1 h . 76 a l he M m 85 e of the , p B ri g t s Uss r i rs, p A c r s S rv y ou D u bl n C nty i . N E WT OWN P I R K A . 6 5

\Vol verst on e at t e e e th e w ea t b ing i n occup ion o f h m b fo r Common l h , an d a e \Vo l v erston t e w e t a e e J m s , h n o n r of S illo r g n , b ing confi r m d

t t h t a A i n t h eir poss ession af e r e R es o r tion . t t h at t im e J am es

' a e a t h e ea a e e e t w as Br ck nbu r y , possibly son o f D n s G r ng r sid n ,

in t h e e w w as e e t e a e living hous , hich subs qu n ly occupi d by J m s

R e l w h o t t e t o t h e b a e t i e n an d y y, con r ibu d su sidy ss ssm n goods , h w as a a e e e . t e e t ee t e t a a e prob bly shop k p r As igh n h c n u r y dv nc d ,

a w t an d t h a Th a e e e e a e at e . e e vill s r buil , l nds b c m popul d vill g o f

a ee t w w at w as t e t h e a G lloping Gr n , hrough hich h h n high ro d

to a a e e a e w e n w an d w e are r e fro m Dublin Br y p ss d , b c m ll k o n , mind ed o f t h e fashions of t h e t im es by a high w ay robb ery com “ mitt ed t e e 1 751 t ee e a t t t e a t e h r , in , by hr s rv n s , wi h h ir h i r urn d

I t w as a e 1 787 t at t h e t e at . e up und r h ir h s nnounc d , in , h

w a it a a s t o b e e e t o s e f mous Donnyb r ook F ir r mov d n ighbourhood , b u t t h e rumour p r ov ed t o h av e no found at ion To w ards th e

e of t at e t ew t w a h ad e e a e e t t e clos h c n u r y N o n P r k s v r l r sid n s o f no ,

a t an d a t e w a e a e a M . P . e including Al x nd r Crooksh nk , fo r B l f s , f r rds ,

1 783 t o 1 800 a e t h e ea e eat from , j udg of Common Pl s , whos d h , in

1 81 3 e e a t a et t w t h e . , is r cord d on bl in Monks o n Church Hon

“ e ew tt a e ff t e e at Jos ph H i , son of Lord Ch nc llor Li ord , h n r siding

’ t a w ho w as a e t h e e re e t at S illorg n , Crooksh nk s succ sso r i n r p s n ion of

’ e a t an d a e t h e e t ee rt ea B l f s , j udg of King s B nch for hr sho y rs

3 t D t on t h t he e e dealth 1 794 . e t e b fo r his , in ( ) Mr Timo hy y , p r i n r of

' - in - l w u bl in Ga z e t t e w h o e 1 796 an d D t on s a . St . D , di d i n ; y so n , M r

’ e e O K el l e ff 1 794 t h e t G o rg y, High Sh r i , in , of Coun y Dublin

‘ o f n o e n v e e i. N o 431 1 296 a e Pa e D e , h u h D eed s . ( J C rist Ch rc s , , C rt p rs cr s I n c ts a N o in o u r n l . o n e o l l u b d R o l l D o w u e D u bl 1 94 ; Hearth M y R : S si y ; n S rv y ; J ,

- 3 6 . in r n il e 1 4 88 . 2574 D u bl Ch o 787 7 7 c , , p

2 bea the ol l o w n n on a e d t o the M emo y o f l e ande oo ( ) It rs f i g i scripti , S cr r A x r Cr k l Es he fi l l ed t he u a o o f a J u d e o f t he ha l a e o f the o f D u b . s nk , t City in , q sit ti n g w h a b l an d e C o u rt o f C om mo n Pl eas in Ir el and for s e ven teen y ears it i ity int grity is afiiie t e so did He e de u e u l h d o him a l o l e l ed God t e as it p eas giv ng if , r n r it s f im be ha e e e ed h mal l bu t e e bu e w dow an d h l d e w h o ew h i c i r n , kn st , v r ct t is s sinc r tri t h d of D e emb e 1 81 3 w o he d ed the l ot a . t o t he memo r y o f his depa rted rth ; i y c r . ” in M o o w n G a e a d w he e a u d e o o ha w as b u ed aged 77 years . J g Cr ks nk ri nkst r v y r , r o is w e on Feb u a l s t 1 826 a e d is dea h and ha f h omb e o d the da e o f h , t r c r s t t , t t if r r y , g

79 years .

' ' ' ’ 3 i o f el an d and Fal l a d W o l ma a m h L aw Ofi cers ( ) ats n s A n c S yt s Ir , k n s " 5 R e ew of the I h Hou e o f o mmo . 3 . vi ris s C ns , p

— 1 4 b . icl e 1 90 1 9 in h o n 7 6 D u l C 7 l . . i o . 9 imiil a a z ne f r 1 796 Hiber n ( ) g , pt ii , p ; r , , 2 00. p . 6 PARI S H o r - O F - - G 6 KILL THE RAN GE . E CC L E S I AS T l AL 6 C HI STORY . 1

E C C L ES I AS T I C A L H I S TO R Y .

TH E ruin ed church n ea r t h e vill ag e of Kill - o f—th e- Gr ang e is con I t sidered by archaeologist s t o b e of ext rem e ant iqui t y . t consis ed

a t h w ne w th e a e a d in i n e e orig n ll y of simpl oblong hich forms n v ,

a t e a e- ea e w a a t e w a e e e which primi iv squ r h d d door y , f r rds sup rs d d

a - t e ea e one an d w w are t o b e ee . I s by round h d d , indo s n dim nsions ar V-V h a a e t h a e . akeman a t e e s t e t , Mr s ys , s m hos of building

' G n l e dal ou h w t e . t t as St . e e g , kno n K vin s Ki ch n To his primi iv

w as a e at e t e t h e a e w w as e te church dd d , in l r im s , ch nc l , hich conn c d

t th e a a an a e t it a a e e s e t wi h n v by m ns of rch brok n hrough s w ll , an d th e b elfry erect ed on t h e w est ern w all . N ear th e church t h ere

We t D rw a f h n r f K - ! - s oo y o t e Ru ied Ch u ch o i l l of th e G r a n ge .

' ‘ ' - - . r vi rom ( 1 P oto r a h in ( he l io n o the R o a l So et o l n t 1 u ies o e a d h ( a r F g p ol e l f y ” f q f I r l n . — - - G (38 PARI SH o r KILL O F THE RAN GE .

are th e e a t w o e an d th e e . r m ins of cross s , in grounds of Kill Abb y

e t e e a t e t l w w t o a t a e as a clos by , h r is s on wi h ho lo s , kno n n i qu ri s b a t e an d e t o b e ea t a n ot a a ull n s on , suppos d of rly Chris i n , i f o f P g n origin ; al so a s acr ed w ell — prob ably th e on e known i n m ediaev al t im es as th e Rom an W ell

t a n Th e w as at t t . in i e e e e o S F the e t Church of Clonk n d dic d , pri s w h o t e e e t e - o f—th e- a e as th e e e e a , doub l ss , s l c d Kill Gr ng sc n o f his v n

el iin ff t an d e t o a a s e e e t th e g g or s , who is suppos d h v flourish d bou

a t a t och on n t th e n e t t w as e e s S M a . e i s s m im . Af r E glish Conqu

a t e th e e t o t h e r th e t b u t as w e gr n d by Pop Prio y of Holy T r ini y , ,

io d a e ee at the e of th e t t ee t e t t e t h v s n , b ginning hir n h c n ury , f rm , wi h th e a e arrickb r n n an an d th e a e a re C e Ch p l of Church of D lk y , p

at a . 1 2 w a a b end in St . P r ick s C t h edr al B efor e 30 it s exch ng ed by

’ t a e an d e t h e a t e St . a th e b Ch p r of P rick s for Church of B llymor ,

a h a t e t h t t t e it a e t e e t e c m bsolu prop r y of Priory , which cons i u d

ik n a t e t th e a e Carr c b ren an an d t mo h r church , wi h ch p ls of S illorg n

t w a t e on of th e m an d a e a t . I s e e e pp nd n , doub l ss , s rv d by onks , a t 1 294 et e as a e t o ea t a at w as l hough , in , r urn d un bl b r x ion , , in

1 6 a a 1 8 8 4d 30 e t £ 3 . . , v lu d

Th er e w as const ant lit igation as t o th e right o f th e Archd eacon

t o t an d e a t ee th e e th e of Dublin visi x c f s from church s of Priory ,

- — - h t a an d Kill of th e Gr ange w as on e of thos e in disput e . On t e es b l ihm n - s e t th e at e a t t h e of of C h dr l of Chris Church , Church of Kill th e- a e w as as e t o th e ea as t t an d G r ng sign d D n por ion of his digni y , w a t t e s e e a a t e . e e e s rv d by vic rs ppoin d by him Amongs h s w r , in

1 542 a a an d 1 56 1 H ere . Th e a t e t , Joh n C ll n , , in , John ppoin m n

th e a a e e 1 552 t o t at et ee th e a e of vic r g v ris , in , li ig ion b w n p rishion rs

’ an d th e ea b u t th e att e t . to th e at a e w as est a D n , l r s righ p ron g b l ih ed th A t t h e th s by e E ccl esi astic al Court . e b ginning of e s ev en t een th e t 1 6 1 5 t h e t e e a w as c n u r y , i n , church , h n in goo d r p ir, ” t t at a e a a h w e e e t e t e R ev . O e s rv d , wi h h of D lk y , by r di ng mi nis r, n

an d o e ea s at e 1 630 w e it h ad een e Ellis , s m y r l r , in , h n b unroof d t t e e th R h ia a . e ev . a e t e by r c n s orms , by Simon Sw yn , V c r of Br y Although th e D ean r ec eiv e d som e £80 a year in t ith es from th e

’ a a e t e w as £7 an d as t e e w as a p rish , Sw yn s s ip nd only , h r con

- r at ion t . e t e t th e w a n ot t t it s e e s g g of w n y four , cur wi hou du i s To

r 1 P V “ n in ou nal m e \ kema u e I n the ou D u bl b . . a ( ) ri itiv Ch rch s C nty in, y F J r

R . v ol a r Gaz ette S . A I . . v0 1 L iter . 4 5 2 al o see 405 I r ish . 0 70 . . . , xxi , pp , ; s xxvi p ; y , v l c 62 283 3rd o . . . P d s al vo l . . 4 9 ro ee in o the R o A adem . iii , pp , ; g f y c y, viii , pp , , “ h ou n b P . . Sen . . 257 eao an d o e of t he Hal Ba on o f R at d , i , p ; L s Cr ss s f r y y J ’ O eil l ou a R r n l l . vo . x . 1 44 251 . y, J x xi , pp ,

70 PAR I S H OF D ALKEY .

R u in ed Cast l e at Da lk ey .

’ ‘ . Wahema n . in b I V. D r aw Fr om ( 1. g y F T O WN o r D 4 1 ALKEY .

i l P r s h f D k a o a e y.

T w in t he e e een h en u w s l his parish h ich s v nt t c t ry a i nc u ded in t he bar ony o f

ew a l e o n o f the o w nl an d of D al e and D al e o mmo o e he N c st c sists t s k y k y C ns , t g t r

w h D al e l a d amb l and M a de n R e The M u l in s and l a e e it k y Is n , L Is , i ck , g , C r R ck .

o n l l o w n o b e o f a r o l o ic l — It c ntai s t he fo i g j cts c hze g a int e r est The C ast l es and

u ned h u o f D al e and t he u ed hu h o n D a l ke l a v d . r i C rch k y , r in C rc Is n

T H E T O W N O F D A L K E Y

TH E e a e e t h e t e a t e t w w mod r n D lk y occupi s Si of for ifi d o n , hich

e a t o e a 400 e ea a o . w as e ae a b g n d c y som y r s g , i n m di v l

T h e T o w n Ha ll of Da l ke y .

f a . Fr om ( 1 D r a w ing by I V. E ”ake/n n 72 or D PARI S H ALKEY . t h e , n ot t e t o f t at a e t a e e b u t a im s only Kings own h g for r v ll r s , lso t h e a e e a at e a e t o an d pl c o f dis mb rk ion for m rch ndis coming Dublin , t h e a e t t w t a e e en t a t e w as e nci n o n , which con in d s v s rong c s l s , us d as a s a fe pl ac e of s to r age for th e goods unt il t h e m erch ant s found it e e t t o e e t t o t w o t h conv ni n r mov h em Dublin . Only o f e s ev e n

C astl es n ow r em ain h on e fo r ms port ion of D alk ey Town H all ; th e

t e a a t t e e r u . e e e e e . . o h r is f i r ly compl in Th y w r insp c d by Mr . J H h a e C . at t e a t a B . e e s a t e an d are P rk r, , s m im Bullock C s l , , i n his h H h t e a e era . e e e t e on e e opinion , buildings of s m d scrib s sinc

e t e t o th e u se a o a as a a a e t w e - u e conv r d of T wn H ll pl i n squ r o r ho s ,

a t e t a a a t n At t h t e a d a . e or c s l , wi h solid p r p , sm ll windows sou h

e t e a t a ase o e e ou t an d t h e t e t e e w s corn r s irc is c rb ll d , o n nor h sid h r

a a e e t et w e t h e a a et a e a-n d a is g rd rob urr , hil from p r p chimn y sm ll

a t a Th o a t t o e t . e e e e t h e a e t as b r iz n pr j c s c nd c s l , h n i n s m condi ion at e e t h e e e a a o it s a b u t th e s t pr s n , d scrib s si mil r comp nion ; , from a t t at it s b -attl em en t th e te h e e it t o b e e f c h is in form of s ps , consid r d a i e I t t a t a as e at at e at e . e bu lding of som wh l r d is prov id d wi h s irc , w hich is c arri e d t hr o ugh th e v ault ed low er st or ey in th e t hickn ess

th e a an d t e ea t o an t a o a t et an d t h e o f w ll , h n l ds in oc g n l urr , , i n

e t e e a e a e an d a e e upp r room , h r is fir pl c g rd rob

a e h a a t it a t e e t s e e e s e D lk y his ory, lik Bullock, b for c s l s w r buil , an d t t h e e th e et ee t e t , un il b ginning of nin n h c n ury, rock monu

e t at th e t e t h e t e a t a ts e e t o b e m n s , d ing from im o f primi iv inh bi n , w r

th w n e a ee ea e t . O e t e e a e s n n r o n of h s , croml ch , surround d by

e t t e t a e t h e t e a circl o f uprigh s on s , s ood upo n D lk y Common ; o h r

at w c T air ail l in t h e t h e e as ob G e gr rock , kno n Clo h , or Rock o f

e Gail l in e a a e t h t o a e . e e e W ll of , ov rhung s cr d w ll o n p o f D lk y Hill

During t h e e igh t -h c e nt ury D alk ey w as t h e sc e n e o f a b att l e b e

' . I re t ee t w o t e an d F or art ach so n of . a w n Irish rib s , g , Ni ll , King o f

t a . h . i a h in oeth I n al ac s e t e a C l nd , f ll by h nd of , so n of g , on pl in

it t an d t e t h e a a e e e t a e at s Doub l ss D nish inv d rs fr qu n ly l nd d por , by

l in i a w as t e t h e a e t h e a e D e s h m Irish n m of pl c g , or Thorn Isl nd ,

Th e a a it . a e t o a e a s ch ng d D lk y , which is Sc ndin vi n in origin

“ e a e so far as ow ea at e E nglish dis mb rk d , is kn n , n r W rford an d e b u t 1 1 71 e th e e e e e t e W xford , , in , whil Irish w r b si ging h m

a et a e t th e e w as t at e at a e in Dublin , d chm n of Irish forc s ion d D lk y , t a it t e e th e e e te t e a al e o s gu rd por , wh r Irish xp c d h ir D nish li s

t t h w a t e e . t o a . e e e t a e as l nd Af r Conqu s , D lk y gr n d , by H nry II , t o de a t a e b u t w as e th e Hugh L cy, Cons bl of Dublin , Soon giv n by att t o t h Th e t em e e l er e See o f Dublin . e Archbishops prov d h s lv s

1 “ in h e u e of el a d ( ) Obse rv ati on s on t h e A ncien t D omestic Arc it ct r Ir n , ia v ol 1 2 Ar chceol o 6 . g , . xxxviii . , p . W or A 43 TO N D LKEY .

t t h t e t and e t e t h e t w a e e e . wo r hy o f rus , , und r h m , o n r pidly d v lop d

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t h e ea t t R et h o t h e a e w as S . e t e at a t f on F s o f gn , p ron s in pl c ,

a t e t o t e an d at t h e a e t e w e w as e t o t e gr n d h m , , s m im , po r giv n h m t o e t t o b e a e t o t h e e e t t h e w a t h e l vy olls , ppli d i mp r ov m n of lls of t w an d t h b e a a t o t e e e b . Su o n h rbou r , simil r hos nfo r c d in Du lin e e t a a w h ad ee n e at P ow ersco u rt w as t a s qu n ly , f i r , hich b h ld , r ns e e t Th an b a ff w h o e e . e t w w as e b a t d f rr d h r o n rul d y p r ovos ili s ,

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er e t h e e t h e th e t w d iv d from r co r ds of P r io r y of Holy Trini y , hich

. h ad a e t h e t a t e a e an d e e ch rg of spi r i u li i s of D lk y , own d som pro

1 326 e a w ho e t h e e t t h e t w . p r y i n o n In , John K nd l , suppli d Priory

e at - of- t h e - a e t w as t h e t e a t t h e Hous Kill Gr ng wi h fish , n n of P r iory at a e an d a at a e t h e w e t e t h e D lk y , holding D lk y o n s Sid of church ,

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t z R ich ard m ar t ew F i w e de o if of John Dund r um , Andr , on his ria e t o h er a t e as w e as e e e e e 1 394 g d ugh r , ll p r mis s su r r nd r d , i n , by

a P n an d t e ea e 1 439 a t o Nichol s y , o h rs l s d , in , by Joh n T lbo , L rd of

it s e t e t ab e a e t F l r im , p r ob ly b c m por io n of p r op r y

1 a v l 308 nal of t he Fo u M a e l in P en n ou r n l o . . The D u b . ( ) y J , ii , p An s r st rs ’ ’ ' ' mo an t he Ea l 1 31 D Al t on s H o o f t he Cou n t v D u bl Or en s D e d . p r t r , p ist r y in, ’ 8 hb ho l a be e h hu D eed . p . 8 7 Arc is p A n s Li r Nig r C rist C rch s 74 PARI S H or D ALKEY .

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a at e ee an d at it t 1 30 an d 1 2 a s 3 3 3 Roy l p rk , Gl ncr , por , in , ships t o e e e e t an d a an d t he e e conv y r inforc m n s , rms , provisions for xp di

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t t t e 1 0 i a c din s w t e e o 3 5 t w as e t t ee g , i h r sp c du y on win s , in , prov d h

w e e e t o a e t t e a at a e sh ips r oblig d disch rg por ion of h ir c rgo D lk y ,

e att t t o th e b ar an d 1 306 it w as e e b for mp ing cross of Dublin , , in ,

t at w e th e e e a t found h in for King , which prov d o f inf rior qu li y , h ad ee a e t e e ea an d re- e to b n l nd d h r from Bord ux , shipp d Skin

e e a — a t e n t h e t t burn ss , in Cumb rl nd por much us d duri g Sco ish w a — an d t at to t t a e e t a a e a e rs h his circums nc , n iling p r olong d voy g

t ea ae a to a th e et e o at on s ormy s s from Mich lm s Epiph ny , d ri r ion of t h T a e s t e e n t a t e win e w as du e . r v ll ers of high po i ion w r co s n ly a an a 1 th a a e w e e d e t i. 59 3 e rriving d p r ng In , offici ls of D lk y r

e e t o a a a t o e a t w h ad ee ord r d llow Sp nish ship d p r , hich b n d et ain ed for t h e conv ey anc e of t h e Prio r of th e Prio ry of St .

e a e w as t e a e e a . John of J rus l m , who h n Lord Ch nc llor of Ir l nd In

1 384 P en ros a e at a e his a a as e t e , Joh n l nd d D lk y , on rriv l Chi f Jus ic ”

e a a t W h e w as a t e a -t ed t o of Ir l nd , posi io n from hich f rw rds promo t h e t h ow i a d t e a e . e e e o E nglish B nch In foll ng y r Philip C ur n y ,

e t e a e a e t e e as t w o ea Lo r d D pu y of Ir l nd , dis mb rk d h r , did y rs

at e d e t a e an a e to t h e a e l r Sir John S nl y , nc s r o f E rls of D rby , w h o w as a t ppoin ed Li eut en ant o f th e M arquis of Dublin . In

1 41 4 a ot F u rn ial a a a of v n d a ter , Sir John T lb , Lord , f w rds E rl f o e a e t e e ar a as e t e a t . Shr wsbury , l nd d h r on his riv l Lord Li u n n

I n 1 427 an d 1 431 a es Corn w al sh e a t h e , J m , Chi f B ron of

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a i S x t a on e t h e t at e . occ sions , mon hs in E ngl nd , busin ss of S And ,

1 488 a e e a t e h e h ad a e t e a e in , Sir Rich rd E dg comb , f r cc p d hom g

e a t h e th e a e e t th e et e e L am o n b h lf of King f r om dh r n s of p r nd r ,

e t e a e a e a ee e t e b r Simn l , s il d from D lk y , h vingb n scor d from Dublin b th e t a t a e e e an d o t . Th e y Archbishop , j udg s , n bili y cons n p ss ng r t a h ad t e e a a t a e as w e a a a t a e . e r ffic dis dv n g s ll s dv n g s A p s il nc ,

e a t at e e a t h e t ee t e t — which d v s d Ir l nd i n four n h c n ury killing, in

a e t e — a t o a e Dublin lon , in four mon hs , p rsons is s id h v

e ou t at a e t iw a e b e a e e e t s e brok n D lk y , whi h r conv y d y som p ss ng r

m th e t e e an d t e a t e at e t h e t w fro Sis r Isl , , doub l ss , lmos d popul d o n

” 1 — Sw eet man s al e da of D o u men el a n t o el and 1 1 71 1 251 N o . ( ) C n r c ts r ti g Ir , , ’ 2— 1 o - Al t o n s H or of the 26 71 1 30 307 N . 431 Pa en and l o e R o l l D , , t t C s s ; ist y ” ’ D u bl n ou n . 888 Ga h a e e 29. C ty i , p skins Iris V ri ti s , p, W o r D 75 TO N AL KEY ,

t h e t ee t an d t ee t e t r e a e e Du r ing fif n h Six n h c n u i s , D lk y ros

it at t o e e t t a I t w a s g r s impor nc e . as bl e t o cont ribut e 200

m en at . a t o th e t e an d a t t o w ee a ets rms coun y l vy , , in ddi ion kly m rk ,

e a a a s ev n f irs w e r e annu ally h eld . To t r v ell er coming ov e r Kil

’ e a fi n e e da a et t t e t e e e t e lin y Hill on summ r s y, pr y pic u r h n pr s n d

t e a t h t w w w I t s s e t it s t e . e i s lf , o n , i h busy po r , brok upon his vi

a it s a t an d it u h t e s t o t ea t e w lls , c s l s , chu r ch s ood cl r ly i n sunligh , an d b en eat h t h em t h e blu e w at er in t h e sound cro w d ed wit h Ship

. I t o n e t h e a a an d as t h e t a e e e t e t h e t ow ping is of f ir d ys , r v ll r n rs n

h w e h e finds hims elf i n an anim at ed sc en e . T e st r eet s are cro d d

t a t t t e t e t e . e e a e e e wi h p rsons i n n on busin ss H r is Ch s r m rch n , j us a e w t e t h e a et a to e rriv d i h produc from E nglish m rk s , nxious s ll ; t n h er e is o e o f his Dublin bret hre n equ ally anxious t o buy . Along t h e a ew a th e sea a t s t a a e a e t c us y f r om c r co n inu lly r r iv , l d n wi h m e r ch andis e t o aw ait in th e C ast l es conv en i ent t ransport t o

an d a a w h as t e t e e t h e f t er e Dublin , from b rk hich jus n r d o fing , h

e e a a e e e t at e t e at e t h e hurri s o n ho r s b ck m ss ng r of S , wi h d sp ch s for

- e t e e e a t e a e e w . Lord D pu y , whil s v r l o h r p ss ng rs follo

Th e r ecords of t h e Prio r y of t h e Holy Trinit y cont inu e t o afford

a h A t h t h t ee t inform t ion ab out t e t own . t e b eginning o f e six n h

e t th e e e e a a a et e c n ury , Prio r y r c iv d from Joh nn W ring , widow of P r

a t e an d t e r a t e t O f a an d a e-s B r holom w , h i d ugh r , gif s l nd , from J m

t e a a a e an d ea Of a a e Whi , Ch pl in of D lk y , Archd con Arm gh , hous

t h att a t h e e t t h a t e wit hi n th e to wn . In e l er h l f of c n ury e Ch p r

t h e at e a as t h e e t a e t h ad t e e e o f C h dr l , Prio r y s blishm n h n b com ,

ea e a e e e t e t o e a l s d v rious pr mis s , including igh hous s , H nry W lsh ,

Su tt on st ow n a e t e e e t t o e a of , who ssign d h m subs qu n ly Ald rm n

a t e a Of an d a t h e e t e th e W l r B ll , Dublin , holding o n w s sid of

t o a a e t t o a t at e church Thom s Morg n , who und r ook build h ch d

' u e an d t o t h e ea e e e e at ea a e ho s supply D n , wh n in r sid nc D n s Gr ng ,

’ t w t . a e h ad a e a e t . S wi h fish M r y s Abb y lso prop r y i n D lk y , hich , a t e t h e t n t at e a e e t t h e f r dissolu io of h hous , c m , l ik Bullock, in o t e s et e a ot F assaro e . a e e poss s ion of P r T lb , of Tr v ll rs s ill con t t t h t an i t h n e a e e o u se e d t w as e o e e inu d por , g n r lly chos n

k ffi n n t h e e o e . 1 534 a S e to by chi f g v rnors In , Si r Willi m g ; in

1 548 w a e a 1 553 t St . e e , Sir E d r d B llingh m ; i n , Sir An hony L g r ;

1 565 e e e w as e a e t w o in , Si r H n r y Sidn y , whos crossing d l y d fo r

t b t a w 1 584 e t an d 1 599 mon hs y con r ry inds , in Sir Joh n P rro , i n th e a e a e t e e e 1 558 t h e ar Of e E rl of Ess x , l nd d h r ; whil in E l Suss x s el e ct e d it as t h e pl ac e of e mb ark at ion for t h e exp edit ion ag ains t th e tt a e I t w as a t e m er Sco ish inv d rs in Ulst er . lso s ill us d for ch an dise an d 1 559 th a t h w h o a e in e e O f t e e , , i n , M s r Rolls . ng g d E 76 PAR I S H or DAL K Y .

t h e a a t e of at an d t a e t w as a e t o e t m nuf c ur h s p s ry , llow d xpor wool

i a t h e at e a h e e t he o t O f a e n e e e fr om p r D lk y , xch ng for m ri ls r quir d for t h es e myst eri es

Th e e th e t ee t e t a t h e e a e clos of six n h c n ury m rks disus of D lk y , an d t h e a t Of e as t h e t an d t at dop ion Rings nd po r of Dublin , from h

h w it t a e a an d e a e “ t e t e t t s e im o n los impor nc comm r ci lly , soon b c m

h a e e t t e e th e a an d t h e ruinous . T e pri ncip l r sid n s h n w r e Morg ns

Th e at t e w e e a e t th a me D o n an s . e g l r r nc s ors of E rl of Li rick, who

d e e O f a w as at t a t e a . an in d by Willi m III , w r sons John Dong n ,

h ho w a e e in 1 586 t h e e e a e of t e e e w s R m mbr nc r Exch qu r , l as d , , by

at e t at e a a et a a t e a e . Ch p r of Chris Church C h dr l , moi y o f c s l in D lk y

at e a a a Of t h e e e a e an d L r on Sir John Dong n , gr ndson R m mbr nc r,

t a t t e e e a e e th e e a t . H nry W lsh , w r chi f inh bi n s Amongs o h r own rs of prop ert y w ere t h e family of B arn ew al l of Sh ankill o f F agan

’ w ho ee e t o Ta t ert Of B ee an d of Bullock, succ d d lbo s prop y ; , of

an t h e t e t h e om w ea t on e Of the e e K ern . In im of C mon l h only s v n

ast es w as a t a e an d th e at o w as et e as t ee c l h bi bl , popul i n r urn d hr

- an d ort on e a t t t ee e . a t a E nglish f y Irish , inh b i ing hir n hous s C p in

a e e w ho h as ee e t e e t on t Rich rd N wcom n , b n m n io n d in conn c i wi h

w as t e t h e w e b u t a t t h e e to at e e t Bullock, h n o n r , f er R s r ion , b sid s Chris

Cat e a w e t h e P a an s th e Wal sh es t h e D on an s Church h dr l , find g , , g ,

- an d t h e Wol v ersto n s of t an w h o h ad s eed e t o t h e S illorg , ucc d pro t t h e t of t h e B arn ew al l s se . e e e e p r y , i n pos ssion Subs qu n ly , Duk o f

t a an d e o a t e w a a es . t Y rk , f r rds J m II , Viscoun Fi zwilli m , Sir H nry T albot acquired prop ert y i n th e t own

At th e e Of th e e t ee t e t y th e sa e of t he b ginning igh n h c n ur , on l

t h o Of t at at r e t at e Of a e . e e e e a e I ish s s J m s II , poss ssi ns h sov r ign D lk y w e e t o e e Of t r a n ow e ese te r bough by C lon l All n , S illo g n , r pr n d

t e t a u l l t h e a of ar r t . o e ea s a s e B d e by E rl C ysfo S m y r l r, Eu c g , on e t h t t h e t at r w H e e e S c o as a e e t at a e . e o f wri rs in p , r sid n D lk y w as a e e e h e a e t o cousin of Jos ph Addison , und r whos wing c m

e a e eh e w as a t e e - e et a t at e an d Ir l nd , wh r ppoin d Und r S cr ry of S , ,

e e t t a t— e e a t a eat a a e t as subs qu n ly , Accoun n G n r l , wi h s in P rli m n ,

e e a a o t- h d f f w e e or a e ea s . m mb r for Mulling r , p si io n wh ich h l only y r

t t h e e Of t at e t t h e e a e Abou middl h c n ury own rs of D lk y w ere Mr .

a a e a t e w a a e h a e - in - l aw Bull , Sir Willi m M yn , f r rds B ro n N w v n , son

’ ’ 1 ' D Al t on s H o of t he ou u bl n h n D . 889 hu h D eedS ( ) ist r y C ty i , p ; C rist C rc ’ ” ha u l a e of M v l . bbe o . . 4 E he u e n u a . 6 on Co . D u bl i C rt ri s St r y s A y, ii , p ; xc q r I q isiti , n ’ “ ” Ph l and M a N O b m Ga h . 8 e M u ner u a e e Ha i ip r y, ; Li r ; skins Iris V ri ti s ; rris “ ” “ ” H o Of u l 5 o n o D b . 3 mm u a be w ee o don and D u bl n in ist ry in, p ; C ic ti n t n L n i , h ish B u il der for 1 4 l a h T e I r E b N o . 2. 897 . 8 a e 9 , p Fi nts , iz t , “ 2 D e on of el a d n b E 7 ° e R ev. dmu nd o an i d . H 3 ( ) scripti Ir n y g , p . han e n u on l D u b n r N os . 1 2 1 l n O . da of Pa en o l l s C Ca . 9 a e R C c ry I q isiti i , 1 , , C r t t 21 ow n of James p . 7 D S u rvey Cens u s 1 659 H earth M oney R ol l D ecr ees of 22 nn o e 1 . 1 1 fi f . i. 1 8 . 4 e e or d u e nd ol 38 9 a e a d e I c nts , ii , , iii , , , , iv , C rti c t s A v nt r rs S i rs , 5 x 8 . 51 4. i. , , ,

8 PARI S H OF D ALKEY . D D 79 ALKEY I S LAN .

D A L K E Y I S L A N D

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a e 942 w e it w as e t e th e e sc p d from Dublin , in , h n d s roy d by I r ish .

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t t t t t h at a t O a w h ee e a e o S . e e e f e o b n d dic d B gu , p ro n s in D lk y , pos sibl y r et i r e d from t h e w orldly pl easur es of the - m ainl and t o t h e

a at it t a at u h at e s t e o f e e se t e e e isl nd , indic s , by s pr s rv ion , in l r middl ages ; b u t not hi ng is r ecord ed Of t h e hist ory of t h e i sl and f r o m th e t e t e t w e it w a b d a t t h e e s e e o S e w l f h c n ury , h n giv n y Hugh L cy o f

t th e e e t ee t e t e it w a e t t t s e Dublin , un il s v n n h c n u r y , wh n d s i u of h inh abit ant s an d us e d fo r grazing of c att l e . In t e succ eeding

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at t e t h e e at a l a t a t e e . B l of Boyn , which m ny oy l o s s w r drunk In 1 766 it saw th e bodi es Of t w o no t ed pir at es h angi ng i n an iron c as e

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in u e C u rc n s n R d h h o Dal key I l a d .

r om a P h o r a b h a lI a F ot g p h y T om s I son .

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w Th t e a a includ e a p r imit iv e doorw ay an d w indo . e mos r m rk bl e

eat e t h e e e t h e e th e e t er en d an d f ur of ruins , how v r , is b lfry o n w s n ,

I h a a t t e it a a e . t e s fligh o f s ps , by which is ppro ch d Op nings for t w o e an d it h as e e t e t h e a t a e t o e b lls , b n sugg s d , from f cili y for cc ss t e t at t e w e e e e t an d n ot e h m , h h y r sound d by b ing s ruck by b ing t h n t t e t a e . I n t e a e a at ea t o e s e oll d gr v y rd , l s on wi h co nc n ric m rk

e e t o b e a a h as ee ings , suppos d by som of P g n o r igin , b n dis cov er ed

W r in u r f Dal e e t Doo w a of t h e u ed C o k s y R h ch y .

’ a, P R r m P ho a . i F o togr p h by J . G e l l y.

Th e w a e at e t h t h at chu r ch s d dic e d t o St . B egu t e Virgin e p ron

a t Of a e w h o e t o a e e a t th e s in D lk y , is suppos d h v flourish d bou

1 ' n e - o man u he n b \V F Wa eman and it h e n bl . . ou D u ( ) A t N r Ch rc s C ty in , y k ” ’ n in t he l b P e l l in ou nal L eacs a d o e o w O R i Ha a on f R at hdo n . . Cr ss s f B r y , y J y , J r l - an d v 1 an v l l o v o l . . 41 1 o . . . 58 a see . 03 d o . 1 4 1 . . 7 xxii , p , xxxi , pp , s xxvi , p , “ v ol . . . 209 On the M ode of R n n el l in the ea l hu he of a n and xi , p i gi g B s r y C rc s Sp i ” ’ el a d b o O il l n P al sh A ade m 3rd Sen e . e i eedin o the R o I i P o s Ir n , y J s ph R y, r c g f y r c y, , v l v 4 o i. . 8 . . 9 , p G PARIS H OF DALKEY .

u in R ed Ch u rc h of Dal key . rom a P hoto ra h b Edua rd rad or d F g p y B f , H I S T OR Y 83 ECCLESIAS TICAL .

n e on 1 2th o . seve th century , and whos festival falls th e N vember After the E n glish C onquest i t was assigned t o the Priory o f the

r n on o o f - o f- - n e Holy T inity , but , as me ti ed in the hist ry Kill the Gra g ,

o o -ion o f of o n subsequently f rmed p rt the prebend Cl nkee , in St .

’ P at ric o t lis Cath edral . It was rest red o the Pri ory in the middle

o f t u 1 324 on e o f the thir eenth cent ry , and was , in , the churches over wh ich the Archdeacon of Dublin deman ded a right of visita h ” o . t e n of t o ti n H e c ited discreet man , th e Chapl ai Dalkey ,

a o an d on o ff to ro appe r bef re h im , , resistance being ered him , p n ou n ced sentence of exc o mmu n icati o n on all c onc erned i n the

o o o . on o o of pp siti n In the sixteenth century , the diss luti n the

o t o of - o n Pri ry , the church was assigned th e Dean the newly f u ded

t o 1 524 m Ca hedral , and we find am ngst its chaplains , in , Ja es White ,

o of 1 566 o d 1 587 Archdeac n Armagh ; in , J hn Sheri an , and , in , f o a . o t o o M rg n Byrne They had als serv e the parish Killiney , and

were provided with a h ous e and had a right of fishing . At th e cl ose of that century th e tithes in c onsiderati o n of as sist ance given

re— a t o in building the Cathedr l spire , were leased by the Chapter

n f of o . o o Richard Fagan , Bull ck The pe ing the seventeenth cen

o o o o o ‘ tury f und the church in a ruin us c nditi n , and the nly atten

e o E dants at the serv ices , xcepting in the fishing seas n , when nglish

i. o so to and Sc tch fishermen re rted Dalkey , were the curate s fam ly

o o w h o of £4 Am ngst th se held the cure , at a stipend a year, were ,

1 f - of— - 1 6 5 . O o in , the Rev wen E llis , the curate Kill the Grange ; i n

1 f o o 630 . o o o , the Rev William M rris Ll yd , th e curate M nkst wn ;

h w h w o t h to 1 640 . o o o as e in , th e Rev J n Wils n , f rced by rebels fly

“ t o D o of ublin , and there died fr m want relief in his sickness

42 o f o 1 6 . o o and , i n , the Rev James Bish p , a Fell w Trinity C ll ege ,

o o f . w h o was ordained that year . B ish p was the las t its curates

o o t o on o After the Rest rati n th e parish was united M kst wn , and

R n ot 1 the Church of St . egnet has since been used ( )

1 e r 1 1 01 a ( Archdal l s M on ast1 con H 1 be m cu m edi t d by A chbishop n vol . i . “

l v . Chl ist r 2 an r r l o r hm . x u ee p . 2 Obits d Ma ty o gy of Ch ist C ch p Ch ch D ds ; ’ ” is ho u e s 52 Al chb e e m t r u e . 8 e . 1. . 8 R Cha t lari s of St Mary Abb y , vol , p ; p B lk l y p e n 1 641 e an e D positio s of , Dioc s R cords . 84 PAR I SH or KILLI NEY .

il n P a ris h o f K l ie y.

The ne n on the n u e 1 657 c n n Parish of Killi y is show Dow S rv y Maps of , as o sisti g

il l Hackettsl and and L ou hnanstow n the n n K ene e. of Tow la ds of y, , g

Kil l eney is n ow represen t ed by the Tow n lan d of Killi ney ; Hackett sl and is represented by Hackettsl and L ou ghnanst ow ne is represen ted by Lou ghli nstow n

- - t he e in t he n e e tie. e l n h a e. e a L oc a ( Bail , tow of littl lak ), ( sp ckl d

l o n e r n K ib et a d . tow ) , part of gg , Ch r ywood

Th ere are the followi n g obj ects of archaeological i nterest in the parish— Croml ech ’ ne Shan an a h u Ju men e ne and r u ne u ar g g , Dr id s dg t S at at Killi y , i d Ch rch of n Killi ey .

K I L L I N E Y

TWO m onuments of the primev al age are t o be found on the lands

f o of . o r Killiney One these is a C mlech , which stands near the I o o t o Sh an an a h . t as o r ad leading fr m B allybrack g g is , c mpared

o o - n ow to with thers in the C unty Dubli , a small specimen , and , ing

o of o o s o oo o s me th e supp rting st ne being br ken , the r f r ck, which

ro ml e n a r B C ch e al l y b ra ck in 1 777 .

From a D rawin l b abrie em n er g y G B g .

86 R or PA I SH K ILLI NEY .

Befo re the English invasi on the l ands of Killiney had been given t o P o o f o con the ri ry the H ly Trinity , and subsequently they were

to o of - o f— - s a firmed it , with th se Kill the Grange , by th e eccl e i stical

- and lay auth orities . They were included in the Man or of Kill of

- of o the Grange , and , in spite their r cky and sterile character, they

e o C o m were inhabit d , i n th e f urteenth entury , by J hn Milis , and any

“ o w h o o t o do o on th e o r c ttagers , were b und d ivers w rks h me fa m

' of o w ho con t rib u t d fi ft n e ee . the Pri ry , and reapers at harvest time

- o on of P o After the diss luti the ri ry the l ands were held successively,

d al ias M cH ow el l under the Cathe ral , by William Walsh , ; James

o of P of w h o Garvey , d ubtless a relative the rimate that nam e, h ad

of o of o o been Dean Christ Church ; and the wners L ughlinst wn , the

oo . o of 1 641 o of G dman family After the Rebelli n , the pr perty the

oo w as o G dmans c nfiscated and seized by the Parliament . On the Restorati on the lands of Killiney were rec ov ered for the C athedral

L htb u rn e o f . i by Dr g , and were afterwards held by Gilbert Wye ,

’ a o th e of D on e al s M osso ms Belf st, an fficer in E arl g regiment , the ,

ir t ow n th w ho o o of T e s e already menti ned as wners pp , Fawcetts,

m il es o o f B r n an to w n h ckl in ton o v e s t e P o s D were wners , and g and ,

o of of wh om w e sh all see under L oughlinstown . T oward s the cl se ” o e the eighteenth century, a neat l dg was built near the ruined

o w h o o o a on church by Mr . Peter Wils n , rem ved there fr m D lkey,

o in o 1 785 retiring fr m business, and it was his gr unds , in , that the

- o in o on st ne remains and burying place , which , his invitati n , were

s ect ed V al l an ce o . on . p by General y, were disc vered Later a Mr

w n in 1 800 o as . Fetherst n residi g at Killiney, and , , the Rev James

r a of o o w as l od Dunn then curate , and afte wards vic r, M nkst wn , g

o s o s o . ing in a small c ttage , delightfully ituated ver the sea h re In the year 1 788— a remarkable on e in t h e annal s of Killiney— a

o o o on os o c al brig , which had g ne ash re the strand , and wh e rec very

as o s o had b een given up h peless by Engli h engineers, was fl ated by

n m o o w h o s r . o a e a. fi r a od s b f Dubli ; and pr igi u y, at ev en yea s g w as 5 2 4 5 o hi w as t o s feet inches high and feet inches r und w aist, b e seen at B allybrack Duri n g the first part of the nineteenth

t o o c entury Killiney was s ill pen c untry, as the fatal accident, in

1 81 5 t o u o f o t — o of o o , the D ke D rse the steps n L rd Whitw rth , the

o o f - on e Vicer y the time while hunting its l ands , indicat s but

( 1 ) Christ Ch u rch D eeds ; Accou n t Roll of t he Pr iory of t he Holy Tri n ity ’ — s e in hronicl e 1 88 1 8 . 1 28 294 r e e D u bl C 7 7 9 Coop r Not Book ; , , pp , ; Dia y of Al x ’

m n L L l e n . n er . D . !. C. S eat er s a d Ha ilto , , ; Topography of Ir la d “ 2 m n u men on t he e r t he n n n s e ( ) A o t hill b a s followi g i scriptio , Thi pil was e m t h e e e t he a e 21 e e n Fredemck t he rais d to ark fatal spot wh r , at g of , G org Joh , u r u e se en e 1 4 e r u r See fo th D k of Dor t , accid tally lost his lif th F b a y , ’ ” l u m t re s n P e e e in e n . 84. p R sid c Ir la d, p W 0 I LOUGHLI N STO N . 0 R

e on o its beauty lat r became m re appreciated , and a great speculative

” , o building scheme with views perspective as well as pr spective ,

of o e o o which Vict ria Castl was the utc me , w as laid before the public

LO U G HL I N STO W N .

P OR T I ON o f o to o of A L ughlins wn H use , the residence Maj or Herbert

. D omv il e D . L , . n ff o f o W , at prese t High Sheri the C unty Dublin ,

o to t o o o f dates fr m the Res ra i n peri d the seventeenth century . The

o of o o fr nt the h use , which is appr ached by a wi n ding drive of

o o on o on m dern c nstructi , is a c mparatively recent erecti , but the

o o f an d back , which f rms three sides a square , which was

o o e o o n ow appr ached m r directly fr m the r ad by an avenue disused ,

a o is evidently much lder structure .

n s of o n o h an d o o The la d L ughli st wn , which , as t eir name f rmati n

or o i a o indicate , f merly c nta ned small lake , bel nged , in the middle

t o o o of o o ages , the Talb ts , the wners R chest wn , and were held

oo w h o o n . under them by the G dmans, were als early E glish settlers

oo o o The G dmans were , d ubtless , riginally placed there as hardy

of — a o f i warders the Pale men c pable guard ng its barrier , which

n ot off of o r t o o ran far , and ffe ing effective resistance the incursi ns of the Irish tribe s ; but in th e sixteenth c entu ry t hey had bec ome

of o an d o of ff an d of o o men n te , filled the ffices Sheri C mmissi ner

for the Muster of th e Militia . As cattle afforded t oo tempting

n t o a o t o in plu der the m rauders , the lands were dev ted tillage and ,

o t o a for e oo additi n castle thems lves , the G dm ans erected a large

o r for s or of e o o and str ng ba n the t age th ir c rn , which was gr und in

f e o . o a mill up n the river In the first half the sixte nth century ,

o n o oo w h o 1 547 L ughli st wn was held by James G dman , , in , was

n of o t o o n given a gra t land in the C un y Wickl w , which the G ver

t r t o ol o son of men then desi ed c nise , and he was succeeded by his ,

n o o f of o the same name , already me ti ned as tenant th e lands R ches

l u rt t o o Corn e Sco . t wn and The l a ter, wh m we find in the same year

a o o - f o ss o rescuing pris ner fr m the sub sheri f , and given a c mmi i n to l aw o t h e of D an est ow n execute martial , held als lands , at Castle

o as o kn ck, and , a large tillage farmer and l yal subj ect, agreed , in

1 572 t o o o n at t o , supply the garris n with c r , a price be fixed by

3 5. i. . 8 I ish P en n ou r nal . r J y , vol , p 88 PAR I SH OF K ILLINEY .

0 PAR I S H or 9 KILLINEY .

o n o f n w h o o o f d ctri e the A abaptists, rec rds the names several children baptised by hi m at L oughlinstown . On its land s there were then eight inhabitants of English and Sixty - eight of Irish

o n o n w a oh m ho of s . w extracti , wh m the pri cipal Mr J n La bert,

’ o o o a o w h o ccupied G dm n s h use , and iwas subsequently evicted to o D omv l e t o o With the Res rati n , the family c ame L ughlins

o o omvil e o n - for o in n f D t wn , the pers Sir William , Att r ey General

. I w h o n e of Ch arl es I . e Ireland during th e r ign , was grant d the l a ds

o o t e nu by his R yal master, and wh se descendan s h av held them

D omv l e o t o . i r to inte ruptedly the present time , wing his great

t o o o on of h i s abili y , ccupied a pr minent p siti in the Ireland day , and his family h as ever Sinc e taken a first plac e in the metro

H e o p ol itan c ounty . was descended fr m an ancient Cheshire

son of mvil D o e family , and was the eldest Gilbert , an Irish legal e flicial w h o r of . o o o o , ma ried a daughter Dr Th mas J n s, Archbish p

a o of a e P . of M . fo Dublin , and Ch ncell r Ir land , and bec me r th e

d o o o of o . o o b r ugh D negal After c mpleting his e ucati n at Oxf rd ,

m il e to n D o v o t o was called the E glish B ar, where he c ntinued

o o h e practise until the Rest rati n , and where displ ayed such legal

s as l o f attainment resu ted in his electi n as a B ench er o his Inn .

a - of o s a on e While a student he married daughter Sir Th ma L ke ,

I h - of of of . t o for the Secretaries State James , and , ugh a tim e the

ie S ir Wil l iam Dom v l Knih t . , g

From a P om il e. or r D v t ait in the p ossession of M ajor H . W.

’ of w h o o o s eccentricities Lady Lake , had br ught ab ut her husband

a o ruin , c used him ann yance , the allianc e resulted in much h appi

n ness . Through his wife D omv il e had made many influential co

n ect in - o s o t h e R o al it s ow n m o on s am ngst y , and his fa ily , b th the

’ ’ Fl eet w ood s u e n u e u em e e . . S rv y ; Dow S rv y ; L dlow s M oirs , dit d by C H ’ l n er Vo . . . 444 en u 1 659 e ne Firth , ii , p ; C s s of ; H arth Mo y Roll ; Provost Wi t s e e e e in n e e Pap rs pr s rv d Tri ity Coll g Library . W 9 LOUGHLI N STO N . 1

mv il f on v e o f o f D o es o side the and the J eses , ele ated und r the title

t o a o n n o o t o Ranelagh the peer ge , h ad Sh wn u swervi g dev t i n the

T o n e on . o thr e his interest , c mbi ed with his learning as a law y r,

’ ” h is app ointme n t on the Rest orati o n as the King s Att orney in

o n n - Ireland was due , and his c nduct duri g the twe ty six years he occupied that o ffice Sh owed that his pro moti on was deserved .

Before he left L on don D om v il e received fro m the King the

o o f o on in o o o r h n ur knighth d , and his ar ival this c untry, was

o e elected Knight of the Shi re for the C ounty Dublin . The G v rn ment were desiro us th at he Sh o uld be elected Speaker o f the H ouse o f o o o t o on o f C mm ns , but his sympathies were kn wn lie the side

an d of o o the early English settlers , the interest their pp nents , the

o t o o in th e o to o adventurers , and the s ldiers , was str ng H use permit o n o f f his candidature bein g pressed with success . The busi ess the

t o o D o mv il o t o e settlement fell his ffice , and , alth ugh he tried steer

o o o an d an even c urse , incurred in its discharge much public bl quy , failed t o please either party — the later settlers speaking o f h im

an t o n as enemy their interests , and the early settlers as i di fferent t u a o i . o o and l kew rm th e r claims His services in that ardu us w rk,

o o o o and as Chief Pr secut r, were h wever, fully rec gnised by the

o so w o s of Cr wn , and great ere the em lument and perquisites his offi ce th at on t w o o ccasio ns he refus ed the Chief J u stic eship o f the

' o of o o rom ot ion w r e e C urt C mm n Pleas , stating that if his p pressed

o o f ou he w uld c nsider it a mark o disfav r .

mv il of o t o D o e of On the lands L ughlins wn erected , in place the

ae o n o t o o medi val castle , a m der h use , where he delighted retire fr m

of s . o not on e the cares busines The h use was a large , and can h ave aff o rded little acc om m odati o n beyond the pri n cipal ro o ms— the

o o hall , the great parl ur , and the little parl ur, and the great bed

n of e chamber , which were hu g , after the manner the tim , with

n o Th o tapestry hangings a d embr idered curtains . e acc mmodati o n

u n o t o o om v il D e t o was s fficie t , h wever , all w indulge his wide lite

t o n o o o o f o rary tastes , and e j y the c mpani nship his children , wh se

n welfare was ever his mai obj ect . At L oughlinst own als o h e

of n amused himself, with the help faithful and attached retai ers

n hi o f e w h o o i n n m a d f und the b est mast rs, in breedi g black cattle ,

o o o f Sheep , and saddle c ach , and draught h rses, which his draught

” ' o n a nag , Scully B te , and his grey g, Fisher, had first place in

o his affecti ns .

mv il e w h o h ad o o o - D o , been rem ved fr m the Att rney Generalship m n ot o a o of . 1 689 l ng fter the accessi n Ja es II , died in , while Ire

' in o a o o l and was the turm il c aused by th t m narch s ccupati on . o 92 PARI S H r K ILLI NEY .

o o s t o son w ho o L ughlinst wn pa sed then his eldest , b re the same

w h o of nam e as himsel f, and had been knighted by the Duke

’ Ormonde — a staunch friend of his father s— before his resignati o n o f D omv l o h o . i e ad the sw rd Sir William , the sec nd , represented

’ o o of the B r ugh Antrim in Parliament during his father s lifetime , but owing t o ill - health h e did n ot subsequently take any part in

n f o . o o o . public affairs Duri g his wnership L ughlinst wn , James II

o t o r a o e and his army , acc rding t diti n , encamp d there , and an ancie n t tree near the h ouse is said t o have been planted by James l l m ’ o w n . i VVia s with his h ands After this Sir death , which

oo 1 698 o o n o o o of t k plac e i n , L ughlinst wn came i t the p ssessi n his

son o a D omv il e w ho o o eldest , an ther Willi m , was pr n unced by ” Swift t o be perfectly as fine a gentlem an as he knew . With th e

on of 1 71 7 excepti a few years , during which he was elected , in , as

n of for the o n K ight the Shire C unty Dubli , he was a permanent

o hi e I n o o o s absentee fr m Ireland , spending tim L nd n and abr ad , where b e cultivated literary s ociety and lived the life o f a m an o f

o . o o o fashi n During his time L ughlinst wn H use was uninhabited ,

‘ e iu l w h o o w a n n o s . i s and Mrs Delaney , bserved that it g y situated t o o on e of o of av id the sweetest pr spects imaginable , speaks it , in

1 752 ol d o , as and ruin us

L oughlinst own was then the cen tre of the K il ru ddery hunt dis t rict o th e of th e o e or , and was best kn wn as site an inn fav urit res t of - oo o o of o o hunting men , which st d pp site the gate L ughlinst wn

o n ow o o a o . H use , and is c nverted int a villa , c lled B eechgr ve There

o of o o t o the s und th e cheery h rn was ften b e heard , and th e hunt

in n th e o o t o . in full cry be seen The was kept by sp rting landl rd ,

n hi o a o O a o o o s the b ld wen Br y, wh se expl its blind h rse h v e been

o o o o a M oz een s on t h e c mmem rated by the act r , Th m s , in his line

il ru dd r an d o he s . K e y Hunt , right r yally did entertain his guest In

“ ’ a on t o B M oz een w h o o w as on e An Invit ti Owen ray s , , ften o f r of t o them , advises all travelle s Sick the seas repair there ,

’ ( 1 ) 1 5th R eport of R ecord Commissio n ers B urk e s P eerage and Baro ne tage ’ u nder D omvil e and D omvil l e Or merod s History of Ch eshire Cal en dar of State ’ “ — — 23 41 2 e e n 1 6 1 1 1 6 1 4 . 442 1 625 1 632 . e u mn Pap rs, Ir la d , , p , , pp , Fost r s Al i ” “ — — Oxonienses en me e e 1 636 1 637 . 1 92 1 623 1 625 Cal dar of Do stic Stat Pap rs, , p , , ’ ’ 430 n n I nn m n and m O er p . Li col s Ad issio s Black Book S yth s Law ffic s of ” 4 i. . 3 e l an e e e t he O r er . e e I re c Stat L tt rs of Earl of r y , vol , p ; Cart Pap rs Pap rs ” the r r m u u e n u mm s n of Ea l of Da t o th , p blish d by Historical Ma scripts Co i sio in e e and r e n en e the r e u eu m e L tt r Book Co r spo d c of Ea l of Ess x British M s , Stow ' “ v il es rre n en e en r e r en n W the D om MSS . ills of ; Co spo d c of H y Hyd , Ea l of Clar do , ” “7 ’ and u ren e e e er e e . . n e Ferrar s e of La c Hyd , Earl of Roch st , dit d by S Si g r Vi w ” ’ ” ’ 1 1 24 t he en ee e n \Vorks u n . of D bli , p Prior s List of Abs t s of Ir la d Scott s of “ e e er e . 257 26 1 . . and . e e e Swift , vols ii iii L tt rs of Mary L p l , Lady H v y, pp , Lif ” 2 r e n en e n e M rs . e n . . . 1 0 1 25. and Co r spo d c of Mary Gra vill , D la y, vol iii , pp ,

9 4 PARI S H or KILLI NEY .

o t o for t wn , but he came then Dublin , exchanged that dign ity

n m an d o o o o Dubli prefer ent , th ugh well advanced in life , t k unt

o o f o of a o himself a wi fe in the pers n his c usin , a Sister Ch rles P ck

n o . V of . li gt u He first held th e icarage St Ann s , in Dublin , but

o o 1 774 o t o o sh rtly bef re his death , in , he was app inted the rect ry of Bray and prebend of R athm ich ael

m il w h D o v e o . o for r t Dr Barringt n , was distinguished his cha i

o o a o abl e disp siti n , and had a high reput ti n as a preacher did

n ot . o n o a o s w as resid e at L ughli st wn , but after his de th the h u e

’ n a o n a ou t e of e l rged , and the gr u ds newly l id by a neph w his wi fe s ,

1 n — a o f om M I . Fra cis Savage y ung man o much pr ise as an el o quent

— sp eaker and subsequently the h o use b ecame the residence o f Mrs .

r o D omv il e t h of e r Ba ringt n During last centu y , until . very

h as o for th e recent years , it been let by the wners , and , greater half . of t w as th e en of o o e o -rt hat century , it resid ce th e H n urabl R be Day,

’ w ho w as ion e o n e o f th e s o f j udge the King s B ench , in early l fe

’ of Gr att an s o e r w h o h as r m st intimat f iends , and been desc ibed as

o o a e an an d r an el quent adv c t , abl e lawyer , a j ust and me ciful j udge (4)

’ ’ 1 v 2 1 884 Exsha w s M a a ine 1 6 a al 5 e . 6 7 8 F r eem n s Jou r n . . . 7 ( ) , vol , No , S pt , g z , ,

2 in n w n u e t he n n r n mu e ( ) A ral tabl t Mo ksto Ch rch b ars followi g i sc iptio , v r 1 h 1 1 il e D . D . n a 9t 1 e t he mem en m n D om 7 Sacr d to ory of B ja i , , who was bo M y , , He en e ne t he ee e en e t he m n e an d e O e 1 8 1 774. di d ctob r th , t rtai d d p st s s of i porta c , in the e e e an d e e e the m n en u en e x rt d ost co sci tio s dilig c , discharg of his sacr d offic u r e re e th e u n er n n and the e r e e e u his disco s s , add ss d to d sta di g h a t , w r so pow rf lly en e n m e n u e an d ren r e n n he u forc d by a i at d la g ag st gth of aso i g , that was j stly u e e e in e admi r ed as the most p ers u asiv e p reach er of his ti me . Eq ally r sp ct d privat e e n u fe n and en e e m e e lif his filial pi ty , co j gal af ctio , t d r r gard to all his fa ily , w r in ene en e t he e m e e m . n e in en u n u n e ost x plary I variabl fri dship , bo d d b vol c , gr at obj ect of his con stan t en deavo u rs was to promote t he hon our of God and t he hap is n w s e e u an s u m e m n u men a e e d p n e of man ki d . This h bl o t r ct d by his grat f l ” afliict ed widow .

’ ’ “ 3 ha s l f a a 5 r e u n ine 1 . 1 4 e e Exs w r z 78 6 ( ) y , , p ; Coop s Not Book ; L wis D bli

G u ide .

4 The w n n r n e r 0 11 mu e in n w n u ( ) follo i g i sc iptio app a s a ral tabl t Mo ksto Ch rch , re t he me m e u re e e n u e t he u r Sac d to ory of Rob rt Day , Esq i , lat s co d J stic of Co t ’ n en ir n w a t h v e He s r s o e R e . J n n e . n of Ki g s B ch I la d thi d of oh Day , of Loh r in the u n r w e u er u r e n n n e and u y ca o , Co ty of K ry , of L c , his if , da ght of Ma ic Fitz n e He e th e ru 1 841 in t he 85 e e . 8 G rald , K ight of K rry di d F b ary , , th y ar of his

H e w as an e u e r an d u an m e u u e. a e . n e an e e d g loq t advocat , abl lawy , a j st rcif l j dg His affection ate w idow erected this mo nu men t as a slight tribu te to his man y in the e r u our esu r u e an d e u r e n e e n e vi t s , hop of his r s r ctio to t al lif , thro gh Lord J s ” He u e e e m ne r . in n e e e n Ch ist was b ri d Mo kstow grav yard , wh r th r is a to bsto to his me mory . AC K T L AN D — K I L B GGE T H E T S O . 95

HA K E D C T T S L AN .

o r e o H acket s w h o THE SE lands , d ubtless , de iv e their nam fr m the ,

o n o n e of were , in the f urteenth ce tury , the principal families in

o a of o o 1 344 the s uthern p rt the C unty Dublin , and , pr bably , in ,

o o r o r o Th mas Hacket , wh se se vingman was empl yed by the P i ry of the H oly Trinity to watch the tithes o f Killiney and L oughl i n s

o n t h n o . e t wn , was the w er In seventee th century the lands were o Wol v erst on s of o an d o o wned by the , Still rgan , , in the f ll wing

o o n on m century , a family called T ws n was reside t the

I L B E T K O G G .

TH E o f . of o ti thes these lands , part which f rmerly lay within the

r o f - o f—th e- e an d o n oo pa ish Kill Grang , which a primitive church st d ,

o t o or of o T n o of bel nged the Pri y the H ly ri ity , and , at the cl se

n e o f the sixtee th c ntury . were leased by the C athedral Chri st

t n o a Y o of . Church Alderman Ger ld ung , Dublin The la ds w ere

h n o o or w h o t e wned by the R chf t family , were subsequently dis

o for oo in o p ssessed the part which they t k the Rebelli n , and , after

o o n t D omv il o e the Rest rati n , the l ands were gra ted Sir William , t ogether with th ose o f L oughlinsto wn

EC C L ES I A S T I C A L H I S TO R Y .

TH E rui n ed church of Killi n ey has bee n pron ou n ced by Dr . Petrie t o o ol of n Gl en dal ou h be c eval with the dest the buildi gs at g , and to o n o n on date fr m the Sixth ce tury . The rigi al structure c sisted o f an d e] an d t o e e m the nave chanc , th se w ere add d , any centuries

on n o h n oo later , an aisle the rt er Side . The primitive d rw ay in the

1 “ ’ ( ) Accou n t Roll of t he P r io ry of t he Holy T r i n ity ; Fl eet w ood s S u rvey : ’ if er /La a a 5 e nn en iv . 1 n u r ne Ems m r l z ine 1 5 7 s 7 C tificat s of I oc ts , , ; Gra d J y Pa l ; y , , 1 4 0 . p .

2 ' ( ) Christ Ch u rch D eeds ; Fl eetw o o d s S urv ey ; C er tificates fo r Adven t u rers

and er . 1 79. Soldi s , iii , 96 PARI or SH K ILLINEY .

e on soffi t of o oi w stern end , which bears the its lintel a cr ss , the ch r

an d o r of arch , the east wind w are all very cha acteristic early Irish church architecture

in i ine u ed h u rch of K l l R C y .

F r om a P h to r a h b h a o g p y T om s M ason .

of - in h - en e th e a o of The name Cill g L inin , e rly f rm Killiney , indi

’ o L ein in s o c ates that the church was f unded by daughters , five h ly

o o o t o o o o f o w men , wh se names , acc rding the Martyr l gy D negal ,

D ru in e L u in e L u ic l el an imh d R o t ach w h o were , g , g , , Macha , , and

o t o o e o o are supp sed have fl urish d ab ut the sixth century . T gether

o th e os o o f o with the lands , the church came int p sessi n the Pri ry of o o o the H ly Trinity bef re the English C nquest , and was sub sequently c o nfirmed t o it by the Archbish op of Dublin and th e

1 ’ “ e r e on - in the u man u e ) n w e . 1 70 n e ( P t i s Essay Ro d To rs , p ; A t Nor Ch rch s ” t he u n u n i . . em n J u r nal . . . 1 01 I r sh Co ty D bli , by W F Wak a , o , vol xxii , p iterar L Ga ette i. . 1 . 69. y z , vol , p

98 PAR I SH or T ULLY .

P a ris h o f T u l l y.

- o he Bih s . il l t s F merl cal l ed Tol ach n a n Eseo the H ( or y p , f op )

u e in 1 65 ns n s n 0 11 th e n m e 7 Thi . parish is show Dow S rv y Map , ad , as co isti g of o B e n s in n Gl a k w r ickma e a d an muo h n n L ou henst ne na t ow ne Carr t e tow la ds of g , , , n and Leper stow e.

s ow ne now e e en e the n n L au hanst ow n and L oughen t is r pr s t d by tow la d of g , e R athmichael i ncl u ded apparen tly the Gleb of .

en ans ow Brenanst ow ne is represen ted by Br t n .

n - ihin maine and Gl anamu ck e e en e m e ma ick Carr is r pr s t d by Carrick i s Carraig g , Tiknick Cnu ic the u e on the h e n e t e Littl Plai of Rocks) Gr at , Tigh , Ho s n n Gl enamuck ean na mu c the e the Hill) , Ki gsto , Gl , vall y of pigs) North

and u J me n B al l o an c m ne e and Kerr mou nt . So th , a stow , y g , Carri k i s Littl , y

s n n Carmanhal l L eperst ow ne is represented by L eopard tow a d .

n in u are n n M u r h st ow n and n now u e a The tow la ds of p y Blackthor , i cl d d T lly P rish ,

in ne s u n e h n m M ol ans S n on the n u e t e a e t how Dow S rv y as Ta y pari h , d r of

wne to .

The s n n the n ec a ae n e e — m e pari h co tai s followi g obj ts of rch ological i t r st Cro l ch ,

n e Brenanst ow n u ne u u and em ns Castl es a ar r i d Ch rch of T lly, r ai of of C rrick h s w n mi nes and M u rp y t o .

C A R R I C K M I N ES C A S T L E

F R M of c b idi ew o n A AG ENT an an ient u l ng, f rming the end wall

of t o o n ot far fro-m a piggery, is be f und in a farmyard the railway

o of on r - s e of o stati n C arrickmines , the ight h and id the r ad leading

f o n t o o n . o e o o a d o t a G lde B all It is massiv pr p rti ns , c n ins a light or wind ow

f o - fort ifi d t o e This fragment is all th at remains a str ngly cas l e ,

w hich w a s t he Co s to erected at , after English nque t,

f - o e o o of . e o to pr t ct the s uth marches th e City Dublin Thes , wing

Carrickmines b eing the m ost c onvenient rout-e for the Irish tribes

e o a o t to in making th ir raids , were exp sed at th t p in much danger,

and by the aid of the castle the marauders were oft-en successfully

1 ’ “ i J e m e n t h n in Tel e ra e u u n . 4 in Ev n 9 e h ( ) oyc s Ra bl s Co ty D bli , p , g g p ’ R epr ints Cooper s Note Book . CARR c M I N E s CAS TLE . 99

o o e o p p s d bef re they descend ed on the cultivate d lands of Kill - o i

th e- o Grange and M nkst own . The castle w as garrisoned by a

o f t o o f r branch the Walsh family , which the lands Carrickmines , o

t of o h ad n o the Lit le Plain R cks , bee given , and its ccupants com

in b ed in a remarkabl e degree the aptitude for martial and for

t o o o agricultural pursuits necessary make them successful c l nists .

At first they were n ot abl e t o withstand al one the attacks o f the

o o o oo enemy fr m the m untains , and , in the f urteenth century , tr ps

e o t o t o - w re despatched fr m time time their assistance . Thus there

e o r in 1 in 6 o 3 0 o o f t o n w re stati ned at Ca rickm es , , a tr p ligh h rseme ,

n th e of o n n 1 375 e u der leadership Sir J h Bermi gham ; i n , a larg

' o om of o c ic oh o o f rce , under the c m and a fam us e clesiast , J n C lt n , f ’ o . of n then Dean St Patrick s and Treasurer Irela d , and after

o . oi w h o n on on e wards Archbish p Armagh , stayed at Carrickmi es

o o for s an d on o for o 1 388 ccasi n three d ay , an ther a m nth ; and , in ,

o o for o or o o f rty m unted archers , wh se supp t a c ntributi n w as levied

o of n . of fr m the distant lands Fi gal But , in the beginning the

Wal sh es o for fifteenth century , the had established a reputati n

o w o o pr wess in the field hich kept the tribes in m re awe , and all wed the Wal sh es t o dev o te m ore at tenti on t o the cultivation of their w h 1 . o i n 441 lands Henry Walsh , was then th e r captai , was , in , all owed by the Crown ten m arks— a large sum in th ose d ays— for

ot o it s pr ecting the liegemen , and pr bably was by him that the C a tle . o f Carrickmines was erected in the form in which it sto od for the

' rrickmin w h i f Ca es ch t w o . o next centuries The lands , were held

o o o t o direct fr m the Cr wn by military service , had been c nveyed

son of o his grandfather, Henry , Adam Walsh , by J hn and David

o o o o o f a Walsh , and had c me subsequently int the p ssessi n his f ther,

w h o 1 407 on of William Walsh , , in , was residing part them called

t o 1 420 S mon dst ow n . y Henry Walsh had succeeded the lands in ,

Was n o o t o of o com and , as h e then a mi r , p r i n his pr perty was m itt ed t o N orth or w h o an ecclesiastic , Richard p , by name , was exempted from rendering any acc ount with respect t o it dur ing the mi n ority

o Wal sh es o a o The sixteenth century f und the in ccup ti n , either as

or o of e of o tenants wners , a very wid extent c untry , and they had bec ome on e of the most imp ortant families on the southern side of

o s of of r on Dublin . The wner the lands C ar ickmines , which there

B al l in row th e a was near castl e h amlet called , and a water mill

1 1 54 21 6 249 263 n en and e . 79 87 1 36 ( ) Pat t Clos Rolls , pp , , , , , , Dictio ary of in u e e 508 e O N n . . . atio al Biography , vol xi , p R cords of Rolls P blic R cord ffic ’ ” - 279 280 531 . M a e . . u es . i Chart lari of St ry s Abb y, vol, , pp , H 2 1 00 R or T LL PA I SH U Y .

o on th e o t he of (wh se site is marked Ordnance map), held als lands

K il ool o o o p and Old C urt, in the C unty Wickl w , and were generally

ffi o f r n amed am ongst the o cers resp nsible o the muster of the militia .

i1 481 o h ad n o Henry Walsh died , and am ngst his success rs in the o o of w h o 1 51 9 ccupati n the castle we find E dmund Walsh , , in , was inv olved in litigati o n with the Pri ory of the H oly T rinity as t o

son of T o w h o a adj acent lands ; William , he bald Walsh , married

a of o o f an d 1 572 d ughter the h use Fitzwilli am , died in ; Rich ard , son of l w h o on e of t h e E William Wa sh , marri ed ustaces , and died i580 son o f w h o 1 59 an d n 1 o 3 ; The bald , Richard Walsh , died in ;

son of o . o Rich ard , , The bald Walsh Richard Walsh was a min r

’ at of o the time his father s death , and while his pr perty was in the

o of P B arn ew al l of cust dy eter , his gu ardian, th e l ands C arrickmines

o a r s w h o a off were c mpletely devast ted by I ish marauder , c rried “ of o o of oo the prey the t wn , n twithstanding the presenc e a tr p of o on h rse , which was then stati ed there

of th e h th e Wal sh es At th e beginning seventeent century, were

t n o f n o . i o e described as a large and ancient st ck , and as men the

o o o w as o s o metr p litan c unty, which then rich and plente u in c rn ”

o of o . and c attle , and inhab ited by a pe ple stately p rt and garb The Castle o f Carrickmine s was surro unded by an orch ard and

so as o t o garden , and , far was p ssible , its lands had b een subj ected

’ the pl ough But b efor e th e middl e o f that c entury th e Wal sh es

o t o o o of pr sperity was at an end , and they were reduced the p siti n

Th of wanderers on t h e earth . e par t taken by the owner Carrick

in o f 1 641 n ot o mines , the Rebelli n , is clear, but as a family the

Wal sh es e o on o thr w themselves with ard ur the Irish Side , and pr ved th at they had bec ome at leas t as Irish as th e Irish themselves .

or o on . of o r e Whether with with ut the c sent the wner, Car ickmin s became the centre of disaffecti on in the southern part of the C ounty

Wal sh es o o o Dublin , and the figure pr minently in the dep siti ns h made by th ose w o suffered l osses during th at dreadful winter .

w h o 1 593 to Rich ard Walsh , h ad succeeded , in , Carrickmines , is

a o to 1 620 o t o st ted in an inquisiti n hav e died in , but, acc rding the

of o t o s von a w ho pedigree a n ble Aus rian family, the C unt W llis ,

o o son n ot o claim descent fr m his sec nd , he did die until s me years 1 6 0 . son o o 3 l ater His eldest , The bald , was , h wever, living, in , in

1 r u ee 408 1 1 34 n e u e n u s n . ( ) Ch ist Ch rch D ds , Nos . , Fia ts Exch q r I q i itio s , Co — u n a e 1 39 223 en e e e an 1 599 1 600. D bli , Eliz b th , Nos . , ; Cal dar of Stat Pap rs, Ir l d,

63. p .

2 “ e e n the n m e n L011 . 1 642 re ( ) A G ographical D scriptio of Ki gdo of Ir la d, , p in th e he R v served Royal Irish Ac ademy D escription of Irelan d in by t e .

mu n n . 3 7. Ed d Hoga , p

” ' 1 02 PAR I SH or TULLY .

of o on castl e . B y means it they inflicted l ss the besiegers and

’ o o terminat ed the gall ant Harc ourt s career . H e had s ught c ver

' a o oo for m om ent t o o behind small c ttage , but st d up a issue s me

o t o o e on on e of c mmand the s ldi rs , and , being perceived by the

w ho a o o o s . defender , had alre dy d ne great executi n am ngst the

w ff the o o a . as c o besiegers , was sh t thr ugh the bre st He arried field

’ e o s e o . alive , but died n xt day at L rd Fitzwilliam C astl , at Merri n

o 400 men a v t w o n o an d An additi nal had rri ed , with ca n n , Lieu

- ol o o w h o n ow oo o o d o ou tenant C nel Gibs n , t k c mmand , rdere a vig r s

Th oo o t o o b ombar dment of the castle . e tr ps were r used red ubled

o o of o w ho w as o vigur by the l ss Harc urt , much b el ved , and when

o w as an entry int the castle secured , they rushed in , headed by

o o e-u s o n o of Lieutenant R bert H amm nd , afterwards fam as G v er r

t h e of C arisbrooke Castl e during the d etent i on of Char l es I . in Isle

o a . Wight , and fell up n the defenders with gre t fury Fearful Sl aughter ensued on th at Sund ay ev ening in th e peac eful v all ey

f h th t o o s . w o e Carrickmine All w ere in cas le , men , w men , and

‘ a to b e 300 o t o o an d children , estim ted pers ns, were put the sw rd ,

o the castle was bl own up and levelled with the ground . The l ss of the besiegers is said t o hav e been only seven killed and nine

i of e a o o t on e w unded , but it included , bes des H arc ur , ficer , Li uten nt

oo a o - o o Richard C ke , killed , and n ther, Sergeant Maj r B erry , m rtally

o e off t o w as w unded . The resistanc ered by the defenders wh at the fl ower of the English army in Ireland is v ery remarkable ; but a

o o statement mad e in the Aph rismical Disc very, that the c astle

e n ot o n ot a t o was surr ndered and taken , d es appe r be well founded

to o t h e o of Wal sh es rr After the Res rati n pr perty the , at Ca ick

o s o of t o mines , was awarded by th e C mmis i ners Settlement the

of w as t o o E arl Meath , and subsequently assign ed by him Sir J shua

of o o t r of or Allen , Still rgan , wh se represen ative , the E a l Carysf t ,

n ow o o f o o o o o is l rd the s il . The p pul ati n during the C mm nwealth

n fi ft - o su st an was returned as five E glish and y f ur Irish , and fiv e b

o - on w n tial h uses and twenty e c ottages ere erected o the lands . The

o o f Gl en amu ck o o t o Wal sh es adj ining lands , which bel nged als the ,

o on e o on o and had been assigned t R ger J es , were wh lly inhabited

1 The a u e n e en e m re n L 011 1 6 42 re e e . I n the ( ) L st Tr I t llig c fro I la d, , p s rv d Royal ’ ” em e the e n L on 1 6 80 e . . 2 3 Irish Acad y Borlas s History of Irish R b llio , , pp 7 7 ; ’ “ ” en n S h n in e n o t e e e and L n . 1 720 Clar do History of R b llio Civil War Ir la d, , p “ ’ 5 n “ 24 n . . . 248 321 Or moh ; Dictio ary of Natio al Biography , vol xxiv , pp , ; de “ er . 1 . . 1 31 u e r n u mm n er Pap s, vol , p , p blish d by Histo ical Ma scripts Co issio s ; A m r Con te pora y History of Affairs in I relan d from 1 6 41 to 1 652 edited by Sir

n e . 24 Joh Gilb rt, vol . i p . . L AUGHAN S WN TO . 1 03

by Irish . In the middle of th e eighteenth century the principal

of to inh abitants Carrickmines were Mr . Chris pher Smalley and Mr .

John Gravel . It was then acquiring a reputati on as a health res ort

o and , i n the succeeding years , was much frequented by pers ns

o o for o o o o l od affected with pulm nary c mpl aints , wh se acc mm dati n g

’ o o t he ings were provided . Whey made fr m g ats milk was then remed y rec ommended for c onsumpti on an d kindred diseases ; and

w h o of the Dublin physicians , , in the early part the eighteenth

t o o of o for century , sent their patients the m untains M urne the

o of o n o t o m o purp se drinking it , f u d that , in additi n being re

o o acc essible , Carrickmines , where g ats ab unded , had an equally

o dry soil and m ore southern aspect . Many deaths are ann unced in the obituary c olumns of the newspapers o f that day as t aking place

1 760 of o o o at Carrickmines , including , i n , the wife Anth ny R bins n , th of o o f o o e Revenue Officer Bull ck , and a daughter Th mas M rgan ,

of l 1 76 1 o sometime Rec order Dub in ; in , J hn P ayne , an eminent

1 76 2 e of o l ivery lace weaver in , a daught r Alderman Crampt n ;

1 772 o of s of o in Ge rge C arey, Redca tle , a gentl eman unb unded

o f 1 773 . o charity in , the Rev Henry Wright , f rmerly curate

1 780 o o of M on kst own ; and , in , Samuel Murphy, D ct r Music , and

’ - P C a a vic ar choral of St . atrick s and Christ Church thedrals , names which indicate the univ ersal beli ef at th at time in the virtues o f the air and tre atment

L AU G HAN S T O W N

o THE SE lands which lie between Carrickmines and L oughlinst wn ,

o of w ere origina lly kn own under the den ominati n Tully , and were kil irahre son o f Th o r , o o S given , b ef re the English C nquest , by g ,

‘ o o -s o t o the Pri ory of the H oly Trinit y . Am ngst their ccupant fr m a of the fourtee n th t o th e seventeenth century , we find the f mily

o acn eb u r of Ash ol l or o , M y, p , Archb ld wh se members were sus f o of o p ect ed of c omplicity in the murder o the wner Bull ck , and

o n of Creh al l o t oo k part in the attack that place , and , in wh se time o o for o , a lease o f the l ands was given , pr bably s me legal purp se

1 6 6 440 Cen u s f 1 659 ; Hear h 1 . e en u e and e , , ; C ertificat s for Adv t r rs Soldi rs , vii s h ( ) p o ‘ s ' ’ “ the u n u n Money Roll ; R u tty s Nat ural History of Co ty D bli , ’ 21 (1 . , e s Occur r ences . . in Jour n al . 2605 P u , , D u bl , No ; vol liv No ’ ine 262 E zrsha w s ill a az in Ga ette . 2497 7 g 48 D u bl 43 . . , lviii . No . lix , No z , Nos for , ,

1 780 . 6 32. , p 1 04 AR or P I SH TULLY .

t o o a o f o o . e a Th m s Smith , a Fell w Trinity C l lege After the Rest r

o P ti n the lands, which had been seized by the arliament, and

t o o o o e of leased Dame Sara Reyn lds , were rec vered , with th s Kil

L h t u r . i b ne liney , by Dr g , and were subsequently held by the same m lessees . There was at the ti e of the Resto rati on o n the lands

oo h o E B a g d thatc ed castle , which was ccupied by dward uller ,

o o o o cot wh se t mb is the ldest in Still rgan Churchyard , and five

of o of n tages , inhabited by nineteen residents, wh m five were E glish and fourteen of Irish extracti on

o e of 1 795 of At the cl s the eighteenth century, in , the lands

L au h an stow n th e a o f B ren an st ow n t h e g , th en held by ten nts ,

e a of Merc r f mily , were selected as th e site the great c amp , wh ich

so r o or of th e e o of 1 798 ienters la gely int the hist y R belli n , and which s o t h f o a c nnected with e fate o the br ther She res . It ext end ed over

1 20 o o as o acres , and acc mm dated as many s ldiers at the same Th time . e sight which it present ed was until then with out parallel

t h e of oc o of in Ireland , and mingling s ial life with the pan ply war

r struck a c ontemp o ary write r as n o less grotesque than novel . The

of o . o a c amp was the sc ene c nstant gaiety The L rd Lieuten nt , the

a on oi o r oo o E t o arl C mden , g ng d wn review the t ps , f und a b reak

os a o f o o on r fast the m t agree ble part the , pr ceedings ; L rd Cl cu ry menti ons th e h ospitality of th e offi cers ; and a gentl eman w h o w ent

in oo m o n to o o o d w see military ev luti ns , f und that a b all , a r

for sp ecially built d ancing, h ad been substituted

B R EN AN S T O W N

T ren an t ow n o o for HE lands of B s c ntain a cr mlech , remarkable its

e o f o o o e perfect c onditi on and the Siz its r f r ck , which is estimat d

n ot o of a t o weigh sixty tons . It stands far fr m the v illage C bin

u id t eel of Gl en dr y, in th e l ands

1 e 1 1 58 u ee F n and 1 04 275 , ( ) Christ Ch rch D ds ia ts , Philip Mary , , Elizab th ’ in P u bh c e e Fl eet w ood s S u rvey Dow n S u rvey Cromw e llian Leases R cord Offic in r n u e The m ne C ensu s of 1 659 H e arth Mon ey Roll . To bsto Stillo ga Ch rchyard b ars h r u e w h o th e followi n g i n scription H ere u n der li e th t e body of Edwa d B ll r , u e e e e e l st 1 6 e n e , , depart d this lif y of April , his wif , Ja B ll r alias F rrar cau sed this ston e to b e laid h ere for th em and th ei r post erity .

’ “ ” 2 — a a in e 1 96 . ian [M 2 Hibern Ferr ar s e u n . 1 24 1 8 g , ( ) Vi w of D bli , pp ; z for 7 pt “ ” r 1 6 6 M S. u r . 289 er n e e n r n , ; ii . , p . ; P so al R coll ctio s of Lo d Clo c r y p Dia y of

e n er m n LL . D . Al xa d Ha ilto , , ’ in Jou r nal 3 N eil l n u m en the u n u n enr O , ( ) The Rock Mo ts of Co ty D bli , by H y ’ 3 0. i1 . . 9 41 e men re n . , vol . ii . , p . Borlas s Dol s of I la d, vol p

1 06 R or PA I SH TULLY .

o o d o e During the C mm nwealth the lands were treate as f rfeit d ,

s P t o oo on e of and were lea ed b y the arliament Valentine W d , the o w ho on a u l l o o fficers had b een stati ed t B ck . The p pulation w as

o o o returned as f ur English and f urteen Irish , inhabiting ten h uses , an d on to o t o o in additi the castle , which h ad nly a hatched r f , there

for oo n for i was a m ill cleaning w l and o e gr nding c orn . After the

-o o o i L h u . tb rn e Rest rati n the lands , which were rec vered by Dr g ,

o e th e o of o t geth r with tithes enj yed by the Fagans Bull ck , under

ol d fo r th e b e s an lease, Cath edral , were held y the sam le sees as

r o Killiney . The castl e was fo a tim e in the hands of the Dean f

r 1 683 w as oc a Ch ist Church , but , in , cupied by family called P owell

E as w as o n arly in the eighteenth century the c tl e m der ised , and w as th e re sidenc e for a few year s before h is death of an emin ent

n - h o om . s e w Dublin physici an , Dr Franci Le Hu t , retired fr practice on s e o of o t o th e a ucce ding, thr ugh th e death his br ther , f mily estates

o t o a e for in W exford . Th e d oct r is said h ve be n distinguished his s o a n d ff M oz een extensive charitie , benev lence , a ability , and , in

’ L e H u n te s B ren an stow n t h e An Invitati on t o Dr . describes as

’ H u n t e s a om of e an d . h e very virtue delight After Dr L e de th ,

o o 1 750 B ren an st ow n which t k place in , was taken by C aptain Luke

o th e o of e Mercer, well kn wn in his day as c mmander the R venue

h h ad cru isers The Th o mp son an d Th e B esborou g . He b een suc

or o s of o oo and cessfu l in seizing an en m u quantity c ntraband g ds , ,

-in o B ren an sto w n t o o o bef re taking , had been adv anced a higher p sit

of n and con under t h e Revenue B oard . He was a m an large mea s ,

s s t h e o verted B renan stow n into on e of the handsome t seat in c unty ,

o o ou t a e o i mpr ving the h use, and laying g rd ns , which became fam us

On his e 1 781 o for o . th eir early pr duc e d ath , in , his pr perty passed

’ to o son w ho his br ther s and daughter, had married , at Brenans

o a o o e o f t wn , Hugh , afterw rds Visc unt Carlet n , and Chief Justic

o m o P o o e , the C m n leas , and the h use was ccupi d subsequently by

o o o P am ongst oth ers Mr . J hn Purd n and M aj r arker

1 ’ 5 e M ne ( ) Fl eetw ood s S u rv ey ; Dow n S u rvey C ens u s of 1 6 9 H arth o y Roll s Monkstown Pari h R egist er. ’ 21 1 6 2 in Journal . 2007 u bl oz een s e n e u . 6 7 D , , ( ) M Misc lla o s Essays , p , Nos

2476 .

’ 651 3 3 32 . . . O . . 2 . P u e s ccu rr ences . . . 1 0 , ( ) , vol xxxiii , No , vol lii , No , vol lxiii No ’ 1 99 2405 u e e e e e in Jou r n al . 9 D u bl , Nos , Will of L k M rc r Coop r s Not Book Post 6 e m n n ed . 1 786 an d 1 80 . Chais Co pa io , — WN K ER R Y M OU N T M UR P H Y ST O . 1 07

K ER R Y M O U N T

n o s K il t ekerr K ea in a or t sl an d THESE l ands , which were k wn y, g ,

o n o and which there was a primitive church , were riginally the

o of . o ri P t P o pr perty St atrick s Cathedral , but were given the ry of the H oly Trinity at th e time the church of Kill - of—the - Grange w as for of t h exchanged that Ballymore . They were held under e

or o o i P P r orsl an d om o ri y , with ther lands , kn wn as , and the C m n of o of B ren an st ow n Dr min , by the tenants , until the beginning of t o a o of the seven eenth century, when they were in the ccup ti n

o of o Wol r ve sto n . e e the wner Still rgan , William After the R st ra

o t o t h e of an d ti n they were leased E arl Meath , were subsequently

t o o o of assigned by him Sir J shu a Allen , the wner Carrickmines and of Still organ . In the latter part of the eighteenth centur y

a a w ho oo of o o f Sir Willi m M yne , t k the title Bar n Newhaven

s o n e of Carrickmine , being creat d a peer, held them in right his

of t he on ou n wife , a daughter sec d Visc t Allen

M U R P HY S T OW N .

SO M E sm all rem ain s of a castle are still t o be seen in th e townl and of M u r h st ow n h th e o of of p y , wit in gr unds Glencairn , the seat the H e on . . c lat Right Mr Justi e Murp hy , and , in the eighteenth cen

as u o u of tury , the pict re sh ws , r ins much greater size were vis ible

The m odern to wnland of M u rphystow n originally formed p ort ion o f - s d B al l o an widely extending land calle y g , which were in th e p ossessi on of the Pri ory of the H oly Trinity sh ortly after the

f h w a English C onquest . Part o t ese land s s subsequently trans

’ r t o t h e a of fer ed C athedr l St . P atrick, and the remainder retained

o o t w o o o by the Pri ry was divided int p rti ns , represented by the

o townlands of M u rphyst ow n and B al l yogan . The lands c mprised

o of M u r h st ow n ee o in the t wnland p y , which had b n pr b ably leased , in 1 230 to of t h e o of o o , the tenant adj ining lands Le pardst wn ,

1 e o an d e the u n n R at hdow n . . ( ) L a s Cross s of D bli Half Baro y of , by P J ’ e l l 5 — iin r a 2 5 5 r e . O R l e J u n . . . 2 8 u y, o vol xxxi , pp Christ Ch ch D ds

“ " ‘ 2 in The The e er e t he u n u n . . . ( ) L ss Castl s of Co ty D bli , by E R M C Dix , I is B l de ir 1 1 r h u 897 . 99. for , p 1 08 R or PA I S H TULLY .

o f T rrel 1 326 Ge frey y , were , in , held by a relative of the tenant of

B ren an st o w n ’ , o o Peter H well , a frequent guest at the Pri r s table ,

an d n o o n o f B al l o an o the la ds c mprised in the t wnla d y g , by R bert

son o f e St ph en and Gilber t Begg . T owards the end of that cen

n o f B al l mo tury these la ds were leased , under the names y rth an

M u rphy st ow n Cast l e in 1 775 .

a i an r Fr om a D r aw ing by G br el B er ge .

F arn ecost t o Sir o o o f o and , J hn Cruise , the wner Still rgan , and ,

t h e o w h o o in Sixteenth century , were held by the Har lds , ccupied

o f o th e n o o a great tract land r und Dubli M untains , and are c mme i ’ m or at ed th e H arol d s ro o in name C ss am ngst the tenants being ,

1 592 o o to of in , Walter Har ld , wh se children succeeded the farm

‘ - of- - I n a h Kill the Grange . th e e rly part of t e seventeenth century the

Wol v erst on s of o o o of , Still rgan , were in p ssessi n the l ands, and ,

’ o o o o o under the C mm nwealth , J hn Davis and seventeen ther pers ns

-

M u h w n . o o were resident in . rp ysto Aft er the Rest rati n Murphys

o B al l o an o o ro t wn and y g were rec vered , with its ther adj acent p

r L htb u rn e su b se fo . i perty , the Cathedral , by Dr g , and were quently held by th e lessees of Tipp erst ow n

“ an d e the u n n R athdow n . . L e aos Cross s of D bli Half Baro y of , by P J ’ 254— 258 u r ee l l u n a . . O R ei in Jo r l . , , , ; Christ Ch ch D ds ; y . xxxi pp “ vol ’ Accou n t Roll of t he Pr iory of the Holy Tr i n ity Fl eetw ood s S u rvey ; Dow n

S urv ey C ensu s of 1 659 H ear th Money Roll .

PAR I SH or TULLY .

th e os of L e erstow n At cl e the sixteenth century p , which had

or o o of r been leased by the C p rati n Dubl in , as gua dian

o f o of e os t o t h e th e pr p erty the Lep r H pital , Right

in fi el d th o of t a W e o H o n . Jacques g , wner S ill rg n, was seized

t h o . by the Crown and given o Sir Ant ny St Leger . But

or o o n ot o e o f o an d the C p rati n did rec gnis the right the Cr wn ,

o of os t o o w h o w as son o f with the cust s the h pi al , Lancel t M ney , a

th e a of - o f- - on e of Mrs . Garvey , ten nt Kill the Grange , and the first

o o f o a t o Fell ws Trinity C llege , Dublin , le sed the premises Alder

o man William G ough . G ugh seems to h ave entered int o an agre e

- to e e 1 605 h o . e as ment wit Sir Anth ny St Leg r th ir purch as , and , in ,

a t o on o w ir o o o e f o n o S the C rp rati n issued a new le se their b dy ,

o so o of on o o J hn Tyrrell , metime May r Dublin , c nditi n that h e

’ r rec overed the l ands from Gough s r epresentat ives . In this Ty rell

to an d 1 623 P t o appears hav e been unsuccessful , , in , a rick G ugh ,

w h o» had in the previ ous ye ar litigati on about the b oundaries wit-h the Cat hedral of Christ Church, leased the lands to Christopher

Wol vers to n o of o of o an d a of th e , br ther th e wner Still rgan , ten nt

farm of Kill - o-f- th e - Grange

o Wol v ersto n t son of o o f Subsequently Ge rge , the eldes the wner

o me t o e L e erstow n on a t o Still rgan , c a resid at p , his marri ge a

a t of th e e a of o w ho h o d ugh er r igning K av an gh B rris , was , t r ugh

ot a a e of o M ou nt arret . e her m her, grandd ught r Visc unt g Th er were th en on th e l ands a cas tle and t w o substantial h ouses but n o

of em or of a e of L e erstow n h trac e th th e ch p l p , whic was served ,

1 41 a o Foxw it 6 . s 1 646 R ev . in , by the Rev R nd lph , and in by the

- l o s Wal w orth n ow to o . o Wo versto n e Th ma , is b e f und Ge rge di d

a 1 634 b u t m o to o th e n prem turely in , his fa ily c ntinued ccupy la ds ,

oo th e t of t he o o a 1 652 and s n after establishmen C mm nwe lth in ,

Wol v erst on w as r d e o o r - for M rs . t ie b f re a c u t martial giving sh elter

L e erstow n t o a r a e e o t o at p gi l n m d M ab l Archb ld , a family which

Wol v erston s w ho w as a a for the were related , h nged as spy, and

all owing cattl e which h ad b een stolen from an inhabit-an t of

as t o a on n h a o h o o Newc tle gr ze her la ds . S e was m ngst t se rdered

off t o o t e e o of e for C nnaugh , but was gi ven an xt nsi n tim her

a t o n t h e o of h an d o dep r ure , gr und bad weat er, p ssibly managed

t o o o 1 659 o son evade the rder alt gether , as in her nly James, and 1 6 64 in sh e h erself w as returned as r esident at L ep erst ow n . There . w as then a t otal p opul ati on on th e lands of twelve English an d

’ 1 “ e n en e 3 8 434 n e ( u n . . . 0 ) Gilb rt s A ci t R cords of D bli , vol ii , pp , Cha c ry

n u n . u n I s . . N . 58 s u ee . I q isitio s, Co D bli , Jac , o Chri t Ch rch D d R 1 1 1 ECCLE SIASTICAL HI STO Y .

. o o of L e ersto w n nine Irish After th e Rest rati n , th e lands p were

o os o f o t o Wol v ersto n n rest red , with th e Still rgan , James , and duri g p art of the eighteenth century were in the occupati on of a farmer

w h o oo o o c alled Carty , t k part in a c mpetiti n , under the auspices o f o for o o n the Dublin S ciety , wheat gr w n in the C unty Dubli

N ot l ong befo re th e U ni on L ep erst ow n c ame int o the p ossessio n

o f o o oo e M . P . for o o w h o C l nel Charles H enry C t , Maryb r ugh , built the 1 802 o ou t o . present h use and laid the gr unds He succeeded in ,

“ o n a of o f o n t o t h e the de th his kinsman , th e last E arl M u trath ,

o of Castl ecoot -e an d o of oo th e bar ny , as his end wment sch ls in

n o oo o m an o f o n . eighb urh d pr ves , was a large and gener us mi d

o a o o o n e of Le p rdst wn in his time was c nsidered , as it still remains ,

ost s o an d an d the m beautiful seat in the C unty Dublin , the farm “ ” o of a o garden , which pr vided sheep th e re l Wickl w breed , and

a for th e f o in o fruit and veget bles use Ge rge IV . , while he lay hi o o o for s yacht in Kingst wn Harb ur , were n ted the luxuriance and excellence of their products

ECC L ES l AS T l C A L H I S T O R Y .

TH E ruined church of Tully lies n ot far from th e village o f Cabin

t o th o f a t eel . n ow e y All th at i s be seen is remains the ch ncel ,

of o - o on o o a o which is Angl N rman c structi n , and c ntains ch ir arch

o - d o o a and r und hea ed wind w , but pr bably this chancel was ttached

t o t h o . a an early Cel ic church , w ich f rm ed the nave Ne r the ruins

ar tw o o on e o f on t h e o . o e cr sses ; them , which stands r ad , is a cr ss

a o o . radi ting fr m a circle , the ther , which stands in an adj acent field

o o r of a is of the rdinary f rm , and bea s in relief the figure a fem le

o of t o f a e . o prob ably repres ntati n St Bridge , the patr n saint the

t w o r to to church . In the churchyard ve y early mbs nes have

been disc overed ; o n e is inscribed with three groups of well - defi n ed

’ ’ 1 r Fl t w oo ( ) F u neral E n try in Ulster s Office Dow n S u v ey ; ee d s S u rvey ; Diocesan ’ ” ’ ’ in r en u u e r Records Loft s Co rt Martial Book , Marsh s Libra y Pr d rgast s C om ’ n u 1 659 e n e Ears/La l . e w s il a i ian e emen ag nc w el l S ttl t , p xx C s s of H arth Mo y Roll g

5 2. 1 42 . 7 for 7 , p

’ ’ 2 t he u n - - ( ) D u bli n Directory ; Arch er s S urv ey of Co ty D u bli n Sa u ndcrs s

- 1 21 . ws L etter e . 7 8 N e , S pt , l l PAR I SH OF TULLY .

1 1 4 PAR I SH or T ULLY .

sa t o o o b e o . E Con in , s me c nnecti n may f und After the nglish

s t o th e P o of o quest Tully was as igned ri ry the H ly Trinity, and

of - of— - w as attached t o the moth er church Kill the Grange . In the fourteenth century the church of Tully w as a centre of religious

' -ivit V and os sse act it was served by a resident chaplain , p se d a

so u tiof e ou ou s s w on s as ro a clerk . After the dis l the r ligi h e it p b bly

of e t but littl e used . At the beginning the sev nteenth cen ury

t i o a an no P d there was a s ngl e r testant in the p rish , the church , Th o it o or n o o t o . a e s w ng recent st ms , was in a rui us c ndi i n p ri h

1 61 5 a e of th e of - of- - a an was , in , in ch rg curate Kill the Gr nge d

E e on a of th e a of Dalkey , the Rev . Owen llis, and lat r in th t vic r

U t w a . o e. i s Bray , th e Rev Sim n Swayn nder the l atter served ,

1 64 a t w h 6 te . o as a o o so in , by his cur , the Rev Th m W lw r h , al held th e c of L e erst ow n w ho th o- s of a cura y p , and , ugh the tithe the p rish h or £64 a o t e a s of £5. were w th year , nly received miser ble tipend

U th e o o o of w as a o t nder C mm nwealth G dfrey D aniel , Tully, pp in ed

P r of £30 a a as a e by th e a liament , at a salary ye r, pre ch r and

' a to o o u hiff o o d b t s o s c techiser the Irish in the neighb urh , e rt b re

r t R esto ratih little f uit . Af er th e on t e church fell m ore and mo re

o w as t o of on o int ruin , and the parish united th at M kst wn The R om an C ath olic Church so l on g as th e Wal shes were at

of e for e Carrickmines had the use the castl their s rvices, and after the Restoration probably had concealed places of w or ’

1 7 4 m o o w as e a in 0 . as ship as , , the Rev Ja es C nn r return d p rish f e of . s as a s o pri st Tully , and the Rev Jame Murphy p ri h priest

’ f L erst ow n as as of - of- - . o e St Stephen s p , well Kill the Grange

1 ’ ’ O Hanl on s e h 1 44 r t e s . . O a n . and ( ) Liv s of Irish S i t , vol ii , p bits Ma tyr ” u 1 h e e V s n . 33 u r e 1 6 1 5 ology of Christ Ch rch , p Christ Ch c D ds R gal i itatio of ’ Diocesan R ecords Archbishop B u lkel ey s R eport Commonwealth O rder Book in u ec O e P blic R ord ffic .

2 e u n man c e in 1 4 ( ) R t r of Ro Catholi Cl rgy 70 . R S TILLO R GAN PA K .

illo r an. Paris h of St g

n on the n u e o ain t he u e n) L rc , (or Tigh , Ho s of Lorca as show Dow S rv y r n and u Map com prised t he modern tow n lands of Stillo ga , North So th , Still , \ n n r and Vo odl a d . organ Grove Stillorga Park , Ca ysfort , ,

l n d and the e e . It n ow also i n cl u des VVal ters a Gl b

ST I L L O R G A N P A R K .

or o STILLOR GAN or the H ouse o f L orcan L aurence , which w as pr b , of in a of , ably kn own early times as the pl ce sepulchre a chief th e wh ose to mb was disc overed in the eighteenth century in

of o park becam e under English rule , the centre a man r held ,

t o fro m the Crown by military serv ice . There w as be seen , i n th e

i o o th e o o centu ries succeeding C nquest , a f rt fied h use , surr unded by

or of o o e, a b awn , with the usual man i al adj uncts a mill and a d vec t

n ot far off o n the e of th e o stoo while , sit m dern church , d a primi

o tiv e place of w orship ne stling amidst a thick w ood . The man r '

o t o h raids of was li able equally with th ose which adj ined it t e the t i o o ts a m ountain trib es , and wing being laid waste and dev stated ,

for o o t o o th e rent , which i t was f und c nvenient c mmute the service

an d a o i o f o a knight a h lf, was s met mes remitted by the Crown t th e owner .

o t o a o The first English wner appears h ve been Raym nd Carew , w h o o o of o of o gave p rti n the riginal lands Still rgan , which extended

’ h o Sea oint to t e to sea, as menti ned under p , St . Mary s Abbey .

w as e of w ho He succeeded by m mbers the Hacket family , were

o e o s o f pr minent p ple in the district , and great allie and friends

- — — t h th e can ons at Kill of the Grange . At e cl os e of the fourteenth c entury th e man or c ame int o the p ossess ion of a magnate of the

o w h o o i n P of o ale , Sir J hn Cruise , held th e adj in ng la ds Merri n

B oot erstow n . as as o of K il macu d M u r h st ow n and , well th se and p y , an d w h o w as d o in distinguishe b th civil and mil itary empl o yment .

of th e a of th e of As a memb er j udici ry and Parliament his time , he

t o to o on of n an d on e was sent Engl and rep rt the state Irela d , as

o o th e o of of f rem st in repelling incursi ns th e enemies the King , he

1 n eu u e n e n n the n M u n and e ) Moly x s Disco rs s co c r i g Da ish o ts, Forts, Tow rs ( ” of I r el and u n 1 725 S . 201 . . , D bli , , p I 2 1 1 6 PAR I SH OF STILL OR GAN .

R 1 1 8 PAR IS H or STILLO GAN . the Wol verstons were probably his tenants for the lands of Still

t of t of h ad o o . rgan The s ate his depar ment, which he nly retained c ont rol through t he soundness of his patent and his interest with

o o th e o of o n his relativ e , L rd Burghley, h ad l ng been s urce c mpl ai t ,

o to o o o s o n and wing c nfusi n in his acc unt , Still rga with the rest of o t o w as o his pr per y was seized by the Cr wn It , h wever ,

oo d to t h e P th e o o w as s n surrendere lunketts , and in f ll wing year

s e to Wol verston w h o w as lea ed by th m James , then residing at

Leopardsto wn .

Wol versto n son of o Wol verst on w ho James was the Ge rge , h il w h m on e of R oc fort s of K b o et o arried th e , gg , and had displayed

’ ’ o of much v al our as captain of th e O Byrn e s c ountry . Like m st

Wol verst on b u t his family, James saw military service , after he

r o o e h t o t h e h ad acqui ed Still rgan , h e dev ted hims lf wit success

of improvem ent of his worldly circumstances . At the time his

1 609 h e o of o e o . death , in , had bec me a man n t in the c unty He

' o o of o o as was in ccupati n lands in th e C unty Wickl w , well as in

o w as o of ev e of o th e C unty Dublin , and wner s ral studs h rses ,

of a e o of o s of s herds c ttl , fl cks sheep , and dr ve pig , besides

o e of o o e o d t ff . great st r c rn , much h us h l s u , and pl ate These h e

e o a of a o divided b tween his wid w , a d ughter Rich rd Archb ld , the

o f h K il macu d o o o t e o of wner adj ining lands , and his f ur s ns ,

w ho o o f o o w h o William , became wner Still rgan R bert , succeeded

t o a l s r s o r w ho on m lands ne r B a tinglas ; Ch i t phe , settled the far

of - of- — a o w h o e t o Kill the Gr nge , and J hn , succe ded lands near Newcastle

Th e manor h ouse of Still organ in the sixteenth century w as the

e o oo t h e e of o o l argest in the n ighb urh d , excepting castl M nkst wn ,

an d o i t o an d e a was surr unded by ex ensiv e ffices gardens, whil l ttl e

off an o . o of o V e th e way rchard and a gr ve ash trees hid fr m i w mill ,

w as in u on on h I ow e ts se e of t e s . which still , little stream new n r,

' W Wol verst on o n o o or u of t o n illi am , l st pp t nity adding the la ds

om as o which he h ad inherited fr his father, and purch ed fr m the

h n of P t e of o . o e lunketts fee Still rgan H e was , in his time , the

o t o d s o e o m s p r minent resi ent , and the m st striking p rs nality, in

th o s e o r or o of o . e s uthe n p ti n the C unty Dublin Like his n ighb ur ,

1 ’ “ V ’ ( ) B u rk e s Lan ded Gen try u n der V ol ferst on Bagw e ll s Irelan d u nder the " “ “

u r s . and . en e e e n en T do s, vol ii . iii ; Cal dar of Stat Pap rs, Ir la d Cal dar of ’ ” re e e e ee e e n e e e n Archdal l Ca w Stat Pap rs Lodg s P rag of Ir la d, dit d by M rvy , 2 . v . . 6 7. vol , p

2 n e I . 36 n en n u n u n . . ( ) Cha c ry I q isitio s , Co . D bli , Jac , No ; Fia ts ; Cal dar of ” e e e n 1 5 — 1 5 1 t he Wol verst on s u ne 86 88 . 4 Stat Pap rs , Ir la d , , p Wills of ; F ral ’ v E n tri es in Ulster s Office The D escription of I reland in edited by R e . mu n n . 37. Ed d Hoga , p R R S TILLO GAN PA K . 1 1 9

th e oo Wal shes Cheevers, th e G d mans , and the , he was a R oman

o . P ote o i Cath lic His family had been r stant, but thr ugh nter

r o o n o ma riage with early English settlers , had bec me R ma Cath lic ,

Wol verst on o o son of and was a m st dev ut the latter church , main

a in his o o o t ining a pri est h use at Still rgan , and sh wing much

o t o w h o o t o h spital ity travelling friars , returned , we are t ld , their

o n ot o c o o m nasteries enriched , nly with his benefa ti ns , but als with

on 1 th o se of the p oorer peopl e . The Rebelli of 641 found him

r o . o o residing at Still rgan Related as h e was , thr ugh his m the , and

o o his o n o B e f arn ew al l s o f his grandm ther, and thr ugh wi fe , th e

an to Wal shes R ochfort s an d o d Sh kill , the , the , ther lea ers in the hi s rising, sympathy must have been largely with the rebel side ,

m ac but he kept himself cle ar fro any overt t of reb ellion . H e did

- f— n ot o o t s o . of o , h wever, escape with u su pici n The curate Kill the

os th e e off Grange dep ed that when r bels carried his wife , they brought her across b ogs which then l ay between that place and

’ o t o Wol verst on s o an d o Wol verst on Still rgan , h use , that, th ugh

s n ot to on ow n h e oo n o de ired them hang her his lands , t k steps t o o ow r c u o n ot prevent their d ing so at P e s o rt . P ssibly he was in

a o o t o o o s ns b u t o s of . p siti n pp se their de ig , in c n equence Mr Smith i ’ son al l at ions h ~ w a r s e e s t o g , a res ed and c nfined in Dublin Castle

’ o n om on e of Wol verst on s o w as until L rd Cla ric arde , under wh s ns

if r n o e t o th e of o e o the serving, wr t Marquis Orm nd , begg ng his

s on th e o of of oo relea e , gr und his b eing a man g d repute , and well

’ disp osed to th e King s c ause

’ Wol v erst on s oo t w o a e 1 644 William death t k place ye rs lat r, in ,

ro- rt s t o r o a son of o and his p pe y pa sed his g ands n , J mes, the Ge rge

A o o \Vol verst on of o a o . s , Le p rdst wn his grands n was then a min r,

a e of o w h o o the l nds wer vested in th e Marquis Orm nde , ccupied

o at e a as h e was with m re weighty m t rs , can hardly h ve given much a o to o ttenti n them , and pr bably they were utterly derelict when

- the Commonw eal th was est ablish ed . They were subsequently

i to o o w ho w as th e assigned by P arl ament Maj r Henry J nes,

’ arrested in 1 663 for compl icity in Bl oo d s pl ot t o take Dublin C as tle .

o at of J ones w as residing at Still rgan th e time his arrest , but

a of oc o sh ortly before . decre e inn enc e had been btained by James it W l r o o of o ve st on from the C mmissi ners Settlement, and under

’ Jo nes wid ow and children w ere evicte d from the h ouse and lands

’ 1 l e s e e ( ) Fl ee twood S S u rvey Down S u r v ey Archbishop Bu l ke y R port D posi n 1 641 M em r and e e u nr e n n tio s of ; oi s L tt rs of Ulick , Marq is of Cla icard , Lo do ,

26 . 1 757; p . 7 2 502 51 2 541 e s a n u mm n e . 8 . . ( ) Hi toric l Ma scripts Co issio , R pt , App , pp , , Cart V a ers e ee nn en I . 1 7. P p ; D cr of I oc ts , , 1 20 PAR I S H or STILLOR GAN .

\Vol verst on on o James , taking up his residence at Still rgan ,

o o on k o o f und , as Cheevers had d ne at M st wn , that his pr perty h ad

n n ot suffered duri g the Cro mwellian oc cupati on . Th e v illage at t h e m o f o on o e o an d ti e the Rest rati c ntained eight en h uses , there

— was a p opulati on o f some thirteen English and twen ty fi v e Irish .

n ot o on n o c o o o He did , h wever, l g e j y his re vered p ssessi ns , and

in 1 6 6 6 o 36 of a e . died three years later , , when nly years g His

o of t o d oo wid w , a sister the ten h L r Dunsany , married s n after his

’ O N eil l f Cl an eb o- s w h o to o U death Bryan , pp er y , succeeded the

o o o e of bar netcy c nferred up n his father aft r th e b attl e E dgehill , f of . on e o of and became , in the reign James II , th e j udges the

’ ’ F r l l o n . i o O N e s o King s Be ch a ti me the ccupied Still rgan , but

t e o t h o o o f pri o r t o the accessi on of James II . ic am int e p ssessi n Sir Joshua All en The first of th e Allen family (which became identified with Stil l o rgan and c on verted th e l ands into on e of th e finest d emesnes in

o t to e r o the C un y Dublin) s ttle in Irel and was a ce tain J hn Allen , w h o o e w ho on e m destly describes hims lf as a bricklayer, but was o f n r th e most emine t master builders o architects of his day . He

t o o e t o o o e o is said have c m Dublin fr m H lland , wher he pr b ably

n o e of b u t oon w as acquired his k wl dge building , s successful in obt aining much empl oym ent in Dublin— success t o which his hand

o o od n o . s me pers n , as L ge quai tly tells us , largely c ntributed Am ongst th os e by wh o m h e was empl oyed was the E arl of Straf

h -io f o w o o fi to n o o f rd , c n ded hi m th e erect th e mansi n wh ich he

a l son . began t o build near Naas . Sir Joshu Al en was his eldest

’ of a e ea 1 641 o At the time his f th r s d th , in , h e was nly a child ,

ou o o but h e was br ght up by his m ther, in acc rd anc e with his

’ a e o e th e o f th r s inj uncti ns , with t nder care , and in Pr testant reli

o on n n t o oo gi n , and attai i g manh d he displ ayed great business

t o n . o an e o oo o o capac i y He s acquired ampl f rtune , and t k a f rem st

o t . pl ace am ngs Dublin citizens . As a prominent member of the

o o o ff o C rp rati n he was elected successively Sheri and May r, and during his tenure of the l att er office rec eiv ed fro m th e L ord Lieu

of e t o w om e o of tenant, th e E arl Ess x , h he pres nted the freed m

o b ox t h f oo e e o o o oo . the ci ty in a g ld , h n ur knighth d S n aft r

J . t h e o o o ames II had ascended thr ne , Allen f resaw the c ming

o o h e tr ubles , and th ugh t en ext nsively engaged in business , began t o of mo t o entertain an idea re ving o Englan d . The L rd Lieu

of e on w h o tenant, the E arl Clar nd , says that Allen was as wise

of o o as o of a man his pr fessi n c uld b e met with , and as clear a

1 ’ “ ( ) C ensus of 1 659 ; H earth Mon ey Roll ; S u bsidy Rolls ; Lodge s P eerage of ” e n e e e n Arch l 21 1 da l . . . Ir la d, dit d by M rvy , vol vi . , p

1 22 PAR I SH or STILLOR GAN .

o o o t h e o residenc e kn wn as Park H use , and which b re date f its

o o 1 695 o s r e c nstructi n , , hav e nly disappeared within the la t qua t r

o h o f . o o of a century The mansi n , which faced the n rt , c nsisted a

o fro-m s t w o central building, three st ries in height, which wing , h o on . i st ries in height, extended eit er side The central build ng

- o o o ed . b t pr j ected fr m the wings , and was c nnect y cur ain walls ,

e o e t which encircl d a large c urtyard , with a miniature th a re and

u - th e a o o to on e o t offices . In appearance m nsi n has been c mpared

of o o made c ards , and as th e picture indic ates, the c mparis n was

w ro n ot alt ogether with out j ustificati on . It as sur und ed by exten

a o t ou in e t sive g rd ns , c vering thir een acres , which were laid Dutch

u l l in o w as o B e w h style , pr bably by an Englishman c alled , the

r o princip al rural ar tist in Ireland at t h at time . The ga dens ab unded

a a o s of b ox e in str ight av enues and lleys, with curi us edging , car

o s of o o o ss fully clipped yew trees , kn t fl wers , t piary w rk, and gra y

’ l l in s o o s w as B u e sl pes , and p s ibly th ere m ay have been , as there in

s o of o or ou t nur ery , the representati n a b ar hunt hare chase cut

o in b x .

r o ou t n on Three a tificial fish p nds , laid , like everyth i g else ,

t t o o of th e o on o s rictly rectangular lines , l ay the s uth h use the ther

ir an Park . Ent rance t o Grot t o in St l l o g

Th e f th e r . side o f an emin enc e in the undulating surfac e o pa k approa ch t o th em from th e h ouse was through a remarkable p as

o of th e o a o of sage and tunnel , the nly remaining relic ccup ti n the

o o o Allens , which were cut thr ugh the m und and in the excavati ns R R S TILLO GAN PA K . 1 23

for o o m to which it is pr bable that the t b , already referred , was

f n n o . o o f f und The walls the passage and tu el were built brick ,

o an d a and were dec rated with niches , tablets , sculptur l figures , appar ently designed on s ome classic mo del . The remaining lands o f o on o Still rgan w ere c verted int a great park , which stretched

o n o t o o on or to away the s uth Ne w t wn Park Avenue , the n th h o an d on t e to o . o on n ow Merri n Avenue , east Blackr ck The p rti

t itil n a k Gro t o n S l o r ga P r . o o of P of Car s I t o ccupied by the gr unds Obelisk ark , and y H use

o o for and by Newt wn Park v illage , were encl sed deer , and a hand some avenue b o rdered with elm trees was made t owards Merri on Avenue

’ n o h ad C ol o el J hn Allen served in King Wi lliam s army , and displ ayed through life a rigid adherence t o the principles w hich

o f o n actuated his c onduct in early days . As owner the Still rga

n m w as o n as on e of n a d Carrick ines estate , he rec g ised the leadi g

m o o o u t o men in the etr p l itan c unty , and was ret rned the first

as on e o f . Irish Parliam ent under William III . its representatives

For - fi v e From that ti me h e became i mm ersed in p olitics . twenty

!Gran t u n der Commission of Grace L ease in R e gistry of D eeds Office 3 3 n . i. . n r r n en e r n e . e 7 A u tobiography a d Co espo d c of Mary G a vill , Mrs D la y , vol , p ’ ish Academ a i al in T ra n s ct ns R I r in I rel an t Walk er s Essay on Garden i n g o , oy y ’ l zedia en n . 83. 1 3 u n En c c o n u e . . . A tiq iti s, vol iv , p Lo do s y p of Gard i g, p 1 24 PAR IS H or STILLOR GAN .

y e ars he occupied a seat in the H o use o f C om m on s ; during three

as of o on e Parliaments representative the C unty Dublin , during as r e resent at iv e of o o n o p the C unty Carl w , and duri g an ther as

s representative for the C ounty Wickl o w . He largely increa ed th e

n s o estate , w hich included la d in the C unty Ki ldare , left hi m by

a o t o o t at o his father , and purch sed , in additi n the pr per y Bull ck

o an d of o t h e o and Dalkey , the t wn lands Arkl w , in C unty Wick

ow n ow o as o l , wned , well as the f rmer, by his desc endant the

n o t E arl of Carysfort . Besides the influe ce derived fr m his erri t orial o o n o o o p ssessi s , C l nel Allen h ad f rmed an allianc e with on e of the m ost p owerful families of his d ay by his marriage t o

f il an d of o o the sister R bert , the nineteenth E arl K dare , his dis

- - t in gu ish ed brother in law was a c onstant guest at Still organ . We

fi n d him h in 1 71 4 n o o f eo I . o staying t ere , the accessi n G rge , when

o on e of o an d 1 71 9 he was app inted the L rds Justices . again in , when on e of his children w as bapt ized in M onkst own Church . C ol onel Allen strenuo usly exerted himself t o secure the peaceful

on o f successi on o f the H ouse of H an ov er . He was e the principal h n . w o wit esses against the Rev Francis H iggins , has b een c alled “ Sach ev erel the Irish , and steadfastly set his face against the

’ o t h e Jac b ite tendencies of !ueen Annes Ministers . At General Electi on in 1 71 3 he used his wealth t o obtain the return t o

a n of Parli me t members sharing his views . His eldest son was

for o o son for then elected the C unty Kild are , and his sec nd the

l o o o f o th e o n “ ickl ow e b r ugh C arysf rt, in C u ty , whil e by th e r turn , f o on o of o I . o at th e General E lecti n the accessi n Ge rge , his

o son for t h e o o of th e y ungest b r ugh Athy , unusual spectacle was witnessed of a father and three s ons all sitt ing in Parli am ent at

m o e a e u o o . the same time , and , still re r mark bl , all ret rned un pp sed

’ o o me t an d A Privy C uncill rship was Allen s im dia e reward , three years later a. peerage was c onferred up o n him as B aron Allen of Still o rgan and Visc ou nt Allen of Kildare

o o o t o o on J shua, the sec nd Visc unt Allen , succeeded Still rgan

’ o o o in 1 726 an d his father s death , which ccurred in L nd n , he

o a resided there c nst ntly . He has gained an u n enviabl e n otoriety

’ the o f o o f as subj ect s me Swift s severest satires . Th e De an d oes n o t o hi - all w m t h e p ossessi on of a single good quality ; but t w o

of o o t o o lett ers his , written fr m abr ad in early life his friend J shua

o t o o D aw s n , the Secretary the L rds Justices , exhibit inherent dis

ion cret and a spirit of patri otism in th e passio nate wish he expresses

1 ’ ( ) e u rn em er r e n n s r the u r e n R t of M b s of I la d Ma t s Hi to y of Ch ch of Ir la d ,

. 2 . 27 u n t he h v r n n c n vol p } Acco t of Trial of t e R e . F a cis Higgi s Di tio ary ” n . . . 36 . of Natio al Biography, vol xxvi , p 7

1 26 S P AR I H or STILLOR GAN . R 1 27 S TILLO GAN PAR K .

. e w as o e parliamentary candidate Th re welc med the witty D an ,

o e o o r e wh se fri ndship L rd Allen at first caressed and c u t d , but wh ose enmity he w as rash en ough subsequently t o incur by

“ him e o o rattl ing bitterly und r vari us inj uri us appellations .

o o om com Thither went al ng the r ad fr Dublin , which then

“ man ded a very fine and charming prospect of the sea all the

“ oa ix fi ou n ein o s way, Mrs . Clayt n in her great c ch drawn by g

’ ’ Flanders mares which outl oo ked everyone else s . And there c ame

for o o o to stay s me weeks th at gallant s l dier and bri lliant dipl matist ,

o of a o o o a h ad the sec nd Earl St ir , esc rted fr m D nagh dee , wh ere he

o of o l anded , by many pers ns great quality and distincti n

Lady Allen maint ained her ascendancy over her husband until

a o o 1 742 of his d e th , which ccurred at Still rgan in , and by a will

hio few s a lines he bequeathed her all pr perty , real as well as per

t w on o o . son o s s nal H e l eft a and daughters , The , J hn , third

o o as Visc unt Allen , nly survived his father three years , and he

n ot e t o o n son o f had marri d , th e titles passed his c usi , the the

’ ou o son w h o de t o first Visc nt s y ungest , had succee d the Kildare

’ e o t o o o a estate . Lady All n rem ved L nd n aft er her husb nd s death ,

t o o w h o and h ere her eldest daughter married Sir J hn Pr by , bec ame - th e o of r o o o first B ar n C a ysf rt , and her y ungest , a little lively s rt ” of w h o w as a o t o fairy , Sir William M ayne , ls crea ed a peer as B ar n

t on 2 Newhaven , a title which became extinc his death ( )

in 7 4 o o s o e 1 5 t o Still rgan H u e and gr unds wer , , let the Right

w h o to - n f H on . o o Philip Tisdal , was then S lici r Ge eral and Judge

P o o ec t o - n e a a the rer gativ e C urt , and b ame At rney Ge r l and Secret ry

- i of for d o State ; and twenty three years , until his eath , it c nt nued

w as to b e the c ountry residence of th at remarkable man . He a

of fi rst - on e of o f man rate tal ents , and the greatest l awyers his ” -es P m - t an d o o o ti me, writ his riv al ri e Serj ean Pr v st Hutchins n ,

o of th e o l and in the c urts Justice , Senate , the Privy C unci , and

hi o h i of s t e n to C ab i et , mainta ned th e ti me death the reputati n

. oo so of a man of great kn owledge and ab ility . Tisd al underst d

e th e of o o w ll farce and fallacy life , we are t ld , that he went thr ugh th e worl d with a c onstant sunshine of soul and an inex orable

of - as h ad r e re gravity feature , viewing life if i t been a scenic p

’ “ 1 - r . in P ost u 1 8 22 1 33 in Even 7 3 D u bl e . 4 0 ( ) C aik s Lif of Swift , p ; g , J ly , ; ’ “ Archbishop Ki ng s Correspondence in Tr i n ity Coll ege Library ; A u tobiography ” 3 3 . i. . 00 3 and n 7 e n en e r n e . e Corr spo d c of Mary G a vill , Mrs D la y , vol , pp , ’ P u e s Occu rr en c 4 n r n r es . . . 67 7 , vol xxxvi , Nos , Dictio a y of Natio al Biog aphy ,

i. 42 . 0. vol xii , p

2 u 2nd u n en u and res n en e ( ) Will of Josh a , Visco t All ; A tobiography Cor po d c ” ' ” M a n 4 Coka ne s m e e ee e . e e n . . . 38 of ry Gra vill , Mrs . D la y , vol iv , p y Co pl t P rag 1 28 PARI S H or OR STILL GAN .

a ion an d o sen t t o n e of o , he was i n s me respects the m st singular , as he was und oubtedly o n e of the m ost able Irish statesmen of

n the eightee th century . H e lived in a styl e of the greatest

e o n o spl nd ur and mag ificence , and during his ccupati o n Still organ H o us e was the c entr e o f that unb o unded h ospital ity in which he delighted . There he entertained the L o rds Lieutenants of the

- in 1 755 of t o 1 765 E day the M arquis Harting n , in the arl of

o an d n e o a Hertf rd , freque tly , during his Vic r y lty , th e Marquis of

’ o w h o a Tisdal - s o oo T wnshend , ppreciated well kn wn c k and the

n ih ~ l o of e t b ott e su ch t o c mpa y an g man , as Tisdal is said have been .

o m of o th There , als , met a s all circle p l itical fri ends e Cabal at Still o rgan — wh o m Tisdal was said t o attr act round him by his

o o o -h o pr fusi n , and wh se meetings were regarded wit suspici n by

. e his rivals And ther , as his guest , Angelic a Kauffmann exercised her great talents

’ Tial o r t sd s a After death , which ccur ed Spa , where he went e r 1 777 o a o o w h o very yea , in , the sec nd B r n Carysf rt , was an active

o o an o w h o p litician and dipl matist , as well as auth r , and was

t o th e n o f for advanced dig ity an Earl , resided a time in Still o o h e o o 9 rgan H use , which had inherited thr ugh his m ther ( )

B u t the place was s oon again let— f t o the L ord Chancell or of the

m o w h H on . o o day , the Right Ja es H ewitt , B ar n Liff rd , had

. o prev i o usly rented C ourt as his c ountry residenc e . L rd

’ Lifford s appoi n tmen t t o the Chan cell orship had bee n much

on r o of resented th e g und his being an Englishman , but by the

h e t h e o f o ability w ith which discharged business his c urt , and

o o a n e by his upright and amiabl e disp si ti n , h e g i ed th e r spect

o f a o b oth of th e B ar and of th e public . With the help y ung an d n o o a o ha ds me wi fe he dispensed much h spit lity at Still rgan , .

’ n of Tisdal s o and , th ugh his entertainments lacked th e brilli a cy t th e o f o hey were as frequently graced by presence the Vicer y ,

’ then o ften a near neighb our of th e Chancell or s at Seap oin t

Th e outlying p o rti on s o f Still organ Park had been advertised for

’ n Tisdal an o th o f t s d e buildi g after death , bef re end the eighteen h

1 ’ ) u r the r n 23 r em n e u . 6 ( St bbs Histo y of U iv sity of D bli , p ; Ha dy s M oirs ” “ ” em n . . 1 52 D ct 1 Bio ia h . . . 1 1 0 1 a1 v n . of Charl o t , vol i p ; of Natio al g p y, vol lvi , p ’ 41 5 P u c s Occm rcncc 4 F J s . v l . 6 30 w ema our nal ; . 74 o . . n s , vol liv No , lxii , No ; , ’

. 1 1 1 7 e n e n e u fm n 1 36 . No G rard s if of A g lica Ka f a , p

2 ’ r and nn er nu r mm n e 1 2 ( ) Taylo Ski s Maps Historical Ma sc ipts Co issio , R port , A “ ” . . . . 3 4 x . 4 7 n r n r . . . 1 4 pp , pt , vol p Dictio a y of Natio al Biog aphy, vol xliv , p .

3 “ ” ’ “ ” e m n n 25 1 m n . ed . 786 ( ) Post Chais Co pa io , ; Ada s History of Sa try , p ’ o l vil e s 1V0 1 C th1 es VV rw icks iie n a h 39 n . 7 of , p ; Dictio ary of Natio al Biography ,

. . . 308 His t0 1 ical mm 2 . . . 2 6 n u r 1 . n e . 7 vol xxvi , p ; Ma sc ipt Co issio , R pt , App , pt ix , p , e 1 4 . . . . . 322 R pt , App , pt i vol iii , p . .

1 30 AR R P IS H or STILLO GAN .

o of o t of Nati nal System E ducati n , and subsequen ly Mr . William

’ o o to . V ersch l e Pierce M ah ny , a celebrated s lici r After Mr oy s

1 840 o o o t o death , i n , Still rgan H use was s ld Mr . Arthur Lee

o of i s w ho Guinness , br ther Sir Benj am n Lee Guinne s , restored the

to o of o pl ace s me its f rmer magnificence , and revived its reputati on

for t lavish h ospitali y . The h ouse remained in his p ossession for

o t on o of ab ut twen y years , and the terminati n his tenancy was

o a in i t o a u o r in u n t a it w s s all wed f ll gr d ally t fi , u il fin lly all wer e

levelled with the ground .

E C C L ES I A S T I C A L H I S T O R Y

THE o of a e o a or th e ou of o a or rigin the n m Still rg n , H se L rc n

-n t o o of Laurenc e, has bee attributed the erecti n its ancient church , b ’ St . O Tool e w h o s o of at y L aurence , was Archbi h p Dublin the

of E o The t m on of s time the nglish invasi n firs enti thi church , which stood on t he site of the present on e and w as ded icated t o

St . 1 21 6 o ar o Bridget , is in , when Raym nd C ew granted it, t gether

’ -h t o P or h of t e o . w as wit the church fields , the ri y H ly Trinity It t a -d t o o ur of - of- - n e con hen att che the m ther ch ch Kill the Gra g , and t u in ed under it for the next 300 years . It was served by a resident

a w h o an d t h e o e ch plain , held the church lands, like th r churches

o w as o e t t t of con under the Pri ry , in the f urte n h cen ury, a subj ec

o -h o f tenti n wit the Archdeac n o Dublin as t o his right of vi sitati on . After t h e diss oluti on of th e religious h ou ses it was all owed t o fal l

o u n an d as o t th e an e a int r i , was le ed , t ge her with m s and l nds, by

C a of s d t o o e o . the h pter Chri t Church Cathe ral , vari us p rs ns

mo of o t H on . A ngst these were the tenants Still rgan , the Righ

Win fi e-l d Wol verst on s w ho e Jacques g , and the , w re all buri ed with

o for a tt m th e s heraldic h onours in the ruined church . Als ie e pr mi es

t o o an d U t w o of were leased Alis n Katherine ssher, m aiden aunts

o U w h o s to a t o a . Archbish p James ssher, are aid hav e t ught h im re d

“ e of the- e e t These ladies h eld a l ase th e tithes , which y b q u a hed

t o e r . o e . n their neph w by ma riage , the Rev James D n lan Duri g

B w a o at a o o . o e s the C mm nwealth Mr Th mas ick s app inted , a s lary

’ 1 d n s e s es vo E v 1 1 4 ad l . in enin P J n . 3 8 9 M D u bl ost a . ( ) g , , ; y Chi f of Parti , ii ,

1 96 . . 1 4 1 47 e n and u e . i. . pp 0, Ir la d its R l rs, vol , p ” 2 i th nes u w as in 1 e n e u e e m e s 781 ( ) A h adsto with r d circl s , si lar to to at T lly ,

in M r s . d s e e u o e i cov r d Stillorgan Ch rchyard by , Au tin Co p r R ECCLESIASTICAL HISTO Y . 1 31

of £ 1 20 of a year, by the Church Christ , sitting at Chichester

o to o o an d o H use , preach the G spel at Still rgan ther places in the

r o of R at hdow n . e o on w ba ny Aft r the Rest rati the parish , ith that

o f K il ma u o c d t o o , was united M nkst wn

The m odern church o f Still organ is on e of th ose which the di o cese

o t o n of o o e wes the e ergy Archbish p King , and was pr bably erect d

o t o on for o h e h ad by him in c ncer with C l el Allen , wh m a great

. ot o o it o t o esteem As in her cases , the Archbish p f und imp ssible

o o for o secure a pr visi n a resident clergyman , and it was m re than

o on e o . fifty years bef re was app inted The church , which had mean

n o o a of time fallen i t d isrepair , was then rest red by the liber lity

o a o o w h o o o an d L rd Ch ncell r J celyn , was living at M unt Merri n

o s of o K il m acu d e ther re idents , and the parishes Still rgan and w re

om o o to o f severed fr M nkst wn , and assigned th e ch arge a separate

of a o w a - n curate . The right present ti n s vest ed in the Dea of Christ

1 7 a h r an d 64 o of . B e t e Church , in was exercised in fav ur the Rev

w h o o e c of . o . n King , als h ld the cura y St J hn s Church , Dublin Ki g sh owed much vigour in his ch arge of the cur e ; h e erected a gl eb c

o on h o t o a h use land , whic bel nged Christ Church C thedral , in Ne w

o e a o t wn Park Av nue , and his church was sever l times ch sen by

bish ops for t h e purpose o f ordinati on serv ices . He resigned in t 1 785 . a , and was succeeded by the Rev Edward Bea ty , th en ssist ant

o f o s o os the o an d o curate M nk t wn , in wh e time t wer n rthern aisl e

e o were added t o t h e church . H is succ ss rs in the incumbency have

— ' n in 1 839 . ffi Gree e in 1 81 5 . o been , the Rev Rawd n Gri th ; , the Rev

1 856 . 1 845 . o James Kelly ; in , the Rev J hn Grant ; in , the Rev

T o 1 872 . . o h mas Sill Grey ; in , the Rev St Ge rge French ; and in

1 879 . o o e , the Rev James H ught n K nnedy

’ 1 ' “ 65 Archdal l s i. . d 1 8 5 . e me e e . 9 ( ) Joyc s Irish Na s of Plac s , , vol , p ; ” 1 in H be n e n . . . M onast ir icu m e co ; , dit d by Archbishop Mora , vol ii , p Christ ' ’ ’ iht s e em u ee u ne n e e O e Bal l VVr Ch rch D ds ; F ral E tri s , Ulst r s ffic g Ussh r M oirs , ’ in 24 mm n e e 41 ren e m e n e emen . p . P d rgast s Cro w llia S ttl t , p Co o w alth Pap rs u e e P blic R cord Offic . 2 ’ bl in Ga ette n r the u e n . . . 204 D u ( ) Ma t s Histo y of Ch rch of Ir la d, vol ii , p z , ’ “ ’ u n u e n e 1 1 1 u es No . 398 ; H gh es History of St . Joh s Ch rch Dioc sa R cords ; M t of Board of First Fru its in P u blic R ecord Office. 1 32 R r K I L M C D PA I SH o A U .

il m a u d . P a ris h o f K c

The Pa r ish is n o w divid ed i n to t he Tow nlan ds of K il macu d East and Kil mac u d “T est .

K I L M AC U D

il m ac cu d a -cd TH E n o f K u d or o f M a la ds , the Church , w ere gr nt

n o o the after the E glish C nquest, t gether with lands which lay

R idel eford e of o t o bet w een Still rgan and Dublin , Walter de , L rd

of n o of Th orn cast l e n ow r e re Bray , and became part the ma r , p

f o n oo o . or o o se ted by B terst wn As p ti n that man r they were, in

th e o n n t h e o o o f o f urtee th ce tury , in p ssessi n Sir J hn Cruise , and

t o o f io o o subsequently passed the Fitzwilliams Merr n , fr m wh m

the Earl of Pembroke is descen ded in the female lin e . During the

the on e t w o o o fifteenth century lands , which ther were St ne h uses ,

e of Sh an an a h w re held under the Fitzw illi ams, by the tenants g g ,

e o e o f. Sal est ow n m and th eir truste s , Th mas Sal , , and Willia Walter , a clergyman ; an d in the sixte e nth and sevente enth century by the Archb olds

f K il m acu d ho f r o o o w o The Archb lds , held the lands m re than

200 e o o of y ars , were descended fr m s me the first English settlers ih n t e o o t o . C unty Dublin , and bel nged a widespreading clan The

e of th e o e arli r members family were evidently , fr m the funeral p o mp with which they were l aid t o rest in t h e qui et churchyarid of o of oo o o a o o n o Dundrum , pe p le g d p siti n m ngst the R ma Cath l c

of an d o n families the Pale , the later members were rec g ised

“ on n o am gst the l a ded gentry in the C unty Dublin , and in the m o n a of e . o C u ty Kildare , w here a br nch the family s ttled A ngst

K il acu s m d 1 584 o the resident at we find , in , Richard Archb ld ,

‘ o a Jam es Wol v erston of o a wh se daughter m rried , Still rg n , and

o son w as o t h e o 1 6 1 5 w h se Piers granted a pard n by Cr wn ; in ,

o an d 1 641 son of Patrick and E dmund Archb ld ; in , M auric e ,

o . o o K il m acu d w Patrick Archb ld After the Rest rati n , hich had

t o on e o f o been assigned by the Parliament the regicides , J hn Hew

son w h o o o o f of , was g vern r Dublin , was claimed under the Act

1 The m n e emen in e n e o ur nal in J me M ( ) Nor a S ttl t L i st r, by Ja s ills, , ’ “ ” . . . 1 67 Coka ne s m e e e e e . i. . . vol xxiv p y Co pl t P rag , vol , p xiii

4 R or K I L M ACU D 1 3 PA I SH .

E C C L ES I A S T I C A L H IS TO R Y

TH E o o on of K ilm acu d church , which st d up th e lands , and which w as o o o of o o w as f unded by s me h ly man , wh m all trace is l st, given ,

o ‘N R idel eford t o o f n o t gether with its tithes , by alter de the C nve t

n e Castl ederm o-t o r an d w as Gra y , n ar , in the C unty Kilda e , h eld by th at est abli shment until the dissoluti on o f the r eligi ou s h ou ses .

I t w as or n 1 281 its in the middl e ages an imp ta t charge , and in

a il m acu K d w ho e as e on e of chapl in , E lias de , act d ag nt b half the

o w as o o th s o f n . e o c nvent , a well kn wn pers After suppre si n the

on th s e s t t o o St . e m asterie tithe were gran ed Sir Anth ny Leg r, the

o - o f in o for s s L rd Deputy Irel and , rec mpense his ervice in the

o o of t h e o a s t of o e ref rmati n c untry and est bli hmen the G vernm nt, and e o b to t -s of o w h o w re s ld y him the De B a he , Dru mc ndra, sub sequently assigned them t o Christ Church C a thedral . The spiritual

a of s e ch rge the pari h und r the Established Church , which was

o ss th e of o oo or n s metimes a umed by clergy D nnybr k Du drum , was given after the disso luti on o f the rel igi ou s h ous es t o the curat e of

- of— - o o es e Kill the Grange , and after the Rest rati n became v t d in th e

a curate of M onksto wn . On th e app ointment of a perpetu l curate of o w as e t o Still rgan , the ch arge assign d him , and subsequently was given t o t h e cl ergy of Dundrum

1 ’ icon bernicu m e e n . . l l s s i Archda M ona t H . ( ) , dit d by Archbishop Mora , vol ii , p ’ “ ” - 259 Sw eetman s en u men r e n e an 1 252 1 284 . 372 Cal dar of Doc ts lati g to Ir l d, , p , — 2— 23 r u e n 1 293 1 301 . 1 30 1 307 . 9 e . , p , p Ch ist Ch rch D ds ; Fia ts I N D E !

P age

Adl ercr o t - n 1 6 r n L . en e u e , G ral Joh , B ll r, Edwa d ,

e n m 39 u u m Aldgat , Captai Abraha , B rro ghs , Tho as ,

Th n 1 2 — 1 2 v en e 0 7 u r e R e . n All s , , of Stillorga , B r ow s , Joh , R e er ence to 39 76 1 02 1 07 1 31 f , , , , , n e The n ee Byr s , , of Cabi t ly , n e 26 R e erence to A dr ws, Provost , f ,

nne e 6 th Eail 30 n e m A sl y , Richard, of, Byr , Tho as,

n t - n J n 1 6 1 3 L . e 3 Arabi , Colo l oh , ,

Rev . m 6 1 The Kil macu d 1 32- 1 33 Cahill , Tho as , Archbolds, , of , R e erence to 1 1 8 en n 30 f , Card , Joh ,

d The L au hanst ow n 1 03 e m n 1 2 1 1 5 1 30 Archbol s, , of g , Car w , Ray o d , , ,

n n e 27 re e e 1 03 Atki so , Jos ph , Ca y , G org ,

me e 7 1 2 42 55 r e n u n 1 06 Ayl r, Sir G rald, , , , Ca l to , Visco t , n n Carysfort , Joh , l st Baro ,

a n M r . B ldwi , , r n 1 st r 1 28 Ca ysfort, Joh , Ea l , e m n e Ball , Ald r a Walt r, m 5th 39 76 Carysfort , Willia , Earl , , , Barnew al l m of n , Fa ily of , Sha 76 1 1 9 kill , , e e 1 1 1 Castl coot , Lord , Barnew al l e e 1 00 , P t r, e e 20 Castl r agh , Lord , e 77 - Barry , Rob rt , e n n 2 N ew Castl s Mo kstow , me e e 75 n 1 2 u 34 Bartholo w , P t r, tow , B llock , Kill of—t he - r n e 47 ; e Bassenet e 50 64 G a g , Roch s , Christoph r, , n 52 COrnel scou rt 6 1 tow , ; , ; n Sea 1 4 21 23 77 e 72 u n n Bathi g , , , , , Dalk y , ; Lo ghli stow , ’ 87 m n e 98 e e n n e 51 Carrick i s , Battl at D a s Gra g , L au hanst ow n 1 04 Bre g , Bat tl e m ne 1 01 at Carrick i s , n ans t ow n 1 05 u r , M phys Bee m The e 76 w n 1 07 L e erst ow n 1 09 Fa ily , , of Dalk y , to , p , n 1 1 7; Kil macu d e e 1 08 Stillorga , , B gg, Gilb rt , 2 1 3 . e m n m J n 99 B r i gha , Sir oh , ee e m The n Ch v rs Fa ily , , of Mo ks e m n m 37 r i gha , Patrick , n 7 1 0 B tow , R efer en ce to 1 2 42 6 1 e e e n - 1 02 , , , B rry , S rj a t Major, 1 m m M . P . 6 e m m 27 Christ as , Tho as , , B tha , Sir Willia , r e see u nder u , e Hon . n n 1 29 Christ Ch ch Cath dral Blak , Right A tho y , he n t . Holy Tri ity , Priory of M r 1 4 e . Bosw ll , , u e u n e n n Ch rch s r i d Mo kstow , e e a — - Boyl , Mich l , Archbishop of 3 - of th e n e 6 7 Kill Gra g , u n and n e D bli , Lord Cha c llor e n 79 e Dalk y Isla d, Dalk y , e n , of Ir la d 81 ne 95 u 1 1 1 . , Killi y , ; T lly , e u u l st u n Boyl , M rro gh , Visco t Cin oeth son I n al ach , of g , e n n Bl ssi gto , e Ea1 l Cl1 ancel l o1 of Clar , of , Lord en u r n Brack b y , Joh , e n Ir la d , u J m e en , , Brack b ry a s n M rs . Clayto , , J n Brady , oh , men u e n Clergy , S cc ssio of n n 42— 46 - of O en nn ee er M , Kill Bray , w , I k p , o kstow — the - n e 6 8 69 e Gra g , ; Dalk y e e Brook , Miss Charlott , 3 n e 97 u 1 1 4 8 ; Killi y , T lly ,

P . n Bu d el l u e M . L e erst ow n 1 1 0 g , E stac , , p , Stillorga ,

1 31 . u M r . B ll , , ! 1 36 INDE .

Page o ibhdean ach C mme er 21 , Abbot , E t , Rob t ,

n n n n 1 09 Colto , Joh , Archbishop of E glish , Joh , m , Ar agh n e n men 20 33 1 28 E t rtai ts , , ,

Hon . n n m . Co y gha , Right W s n s e m The - oi u r n E pi a s Fa ily , , of Kill to , B the - n e Gra g , e eu en n 1 02 Cook , i t a t Richard , L u e me 3rd u n E stac , Ja s , Visco t v s 6 4 R e . n 6 1 2 6 1 Cor, Nichola , Balti glass , , , 1 0 42 er M . Cork , Edward , , n The u 37- 39 Faga s , , of B llock , Corn w al s h m e e r n R e erence to 53 6 83 1 06 , Ja s , Chi f Ba o of f , , 7 , , the e u er Exch q , e The 86 Fawc tts, , e \V e1' r Cowl y , alt , Solicito M r e e n . 86 , , ene F th rsto G ral , e e 28 31 36 41 83 , , , , , r m n e m n Fish ri s C a pto , Ald r a , it z Geral d r F r e 1 9 , , ne en e Lo d Cha l s Crawford, Colo l Lawr c , Fit z S m on s m T he y Fa ily , , of Kill r eh l l s The C a , , of- the - n e 52 Gra g , n O er Crofto , Sir liv , m c u n 76 1 02 Fitzwillia , Vis o t , , m e — e 72 ne Cro l chs Dalk y , Killi y , 4 w 5 8 Bren anst o n 1 0 . ir . Fr d ick 2 S e er 6 , Flood , ,

m e en For ar t ach son 72 Cro w ll , H ry , g , of Niall ,

n e n e u e n n 37 Crooksha k , Al xa d r J stic of Gaba , Joh , t he mm n e s Co o Pl a ne n m 37 Gay r, Captai Tho as , — - r e - of the n e ss s r , C o at Kill G a g e s 50 Garv y , Archbi hop , e u r ss s , C o at T lly e me 86 Garv y, Ja s , ru e n 1 08 1 1 5 C is , Sir Joh , , , e r e I V n 1 . 34 1 1 G o g , Ki g , , u e C sack , Abb ss Mary , o - 2 n eu . n e 38 1 0 Gibs , Li t Colo l , , u m , , C sack Sir Tho as e m 50 Gilb rt, Willia ,

n e u n e e e 33 Da c s, S bscriptio , Glov r, G org ,

’ n m u e n u m n 1 03 Davis , Joh , Goats ilk , c r for co s ptio ,

’ e u e the n m n The u n Day , Rob rt, J stic of Ki g s Good a s , , of Lo ghli s en 94 n 87- 89 B ch , tow , R e er ences to 53 60 86 D e e The 1 34 f , , , Bath s , , u e m n m an d ee 59 1 23 Go gh , Ald r a Willia D r Parks , , r 1 1 0 Pat ick , enn m e r n n D is , Ja s , Ba o Tracto , en e n e 1 29 e n e n 1 8 Grady , H ry D a , Lord Chi f Baro of Ir la d , n n ven 1 34 icks Th e n 1 1 7 Gra y , Co t of D er at r p , , of Stillorga , e n 1 03 i m 1 st u n 45 Grav l , Joh , D e V esc , Tho as, Visco t , een e 25 V iJ n 4th u n 1 0 Gr , Mol sworth , D e esc , oh , Visco t , u nne u r Lee 1 30 VV 87 G i ss , Arth , v il e . . D om , Major H ,

v il es The u ns D om , , of o ghli e m The 6 4 95 1 09 1 1 5 L Hack t Fa ily, ; , , , n 90— 95 tow , f Hal ida e 1 1 R e eren ce to 86 y, Charl s ,

mm n e 1 02 D on ans The e 76 d, , g , , of Dalk y , Ha o Rob rt

e e 4th u e 86 r u m n 1 01 e , , Ha co rt, Sir Si o , Dors t , G org D k of e e 1 0 u n ru m n de , , D d , Joh , Har Micha l e 50 6 4 1 08 u n Harold , Walt r, , , D bli , Archbishops of , n 77 er n e , Dwy , Joh Hasl r, Sir Joh e J n o u n f D t on m , , , y , Ti othy H witt oh Visc t Lif ord n e e n 31 1 28 Lord Cha c llor of Ir la d, , E e m e r dg co b , Sir Richa d , e e Ju e the H witt , Jos ph , stic of ’ n en r , Edwa ds, Richard , Ki g s B ch

n n e e n n Elri gto , Rob rt , H wso , Joh ,

1 38 IN DE!.

’ e e O K el l e . e e Mail Pack t S rvic , y , St G org ,

’ nn n m il l Sir , O N e n Ju e the Ma i g Tho as , , Brya , stic of ’ n en m The e Ki g s B ch , Mapas Fa ily , , of Roch s n 53— 56 ’ N il l O e u n tow , , Co cillor, R eferen ce to 45 59 62 , , , O e m n n rd , Tho as, Baro Bolto ,

, e u e the Marshall Rob rt , J stic of ir l Vil l ia O ne S m , mm n e 1 5 1 8 sbor , Co o Pl as, , O ma 1 1 th n \Vil l iam n 1 29 ssory , Tho s, Earl of, Maso , Mo ck ,

u n e n 56 e Ma s ll , Captai Edward , Park r, Major,

u s m id at e 56 n e R Patr ickson J n Ma ll , Tho as g , , oh , e \Vil l im N w n a n e , , ne n May Baro Pay , Joh , en 76 1 07 1 27 hav , , , e e Sir e P arc , Edward Lov t, n 4th 27 Mayo , Joh , Earl of, Penros n e u e , Joh , Lord Chi f J stic re v 21 e R e . es M a s , Charl , e n 74 of Ir la d , e 2md 1 02 1 07 M ath , Edward , Earl of , , Pim J mes 1 2 , a , l ic 5 M ed ot t M r . 9 , , e 6 Pipho , Rob rt , e e n u e 1 06 M rc r, Captai L k u n e The m e 1 1 7 Pl k tts, , of Rath or , e e 51 rr , r s r, M y Ch i toph n n m The 86 93 Pockli gto Fa ily , , , n 86 s , , Mili Joh e m The 1 06 Pow ll Fa ily , ,

n n M r . 59 Mi chi , , e Jame a 1 09 Pow r, s T lbot , Mi n isters u n der the Common u m The 51 e 39 89 1 1 4 1 30 Pro d Fa ily , , w alth , , , , u n n 1 06 e m 1 8 P rdo , Joh , Mitch ll , Topha , P n 73 n en e u e e y , Nicholas , Mo k , G ral , D k of Alb m e 89 arl , R a hson m 27 ne J n u n 50 p , Willia , Mo y , oh , Mayor of D bli , e n 1 41 51 1 01 1 1 9 e 6 38 89, , n e R ev . un e 1 1 0 R b llio of , , , Mo y , La c lot , e e n 1 798 20 1 04 e e 22 R b llio of , , Moor , Sir Charl s , e e a e ance n n 1 2 R d sd l , ord Ch llor of Mora , Joh , L e n 1 33 Ir la d , n m 75 Morga , Tho as , R e l J me 65 y y, a s, n m e e Morga , Tho as, R cord r of e n ame 1 04 u n R y olds, D Sara, D bli , n e e 1 29 l V i , n il l am Ripto , Sir G org Morga , , R idel eford e de 1 31 1 34 M ossom m e in , r , , , Tho as , Mast r Walt n e 64 86 e e LL . D . 1 1 Cha c ry , , Rob rts , Rob rt, , u n m d , 3r u n 1 0 e m 56 Mo tjoy Willia , Visco t , Rob rts , Willia , M oz een m 2 , , 9 1 06 n n n n 40 1 03 Tho as , Robi so , A tho y , , u , , . 1 7 e e 27 M rphy Edward Roch , Sir Boyl , u u . e 1 07 il bo et 95 , , R ochforts The K M rphy Mr J stic , , of gg , r n ce t 1 05 1 1 1 1 9 u mu M u s D R e e e o, , 8, e . . 1 03 f M rphy , Sa l , , n ne 86 e e 27 Rocki g Sto , My rs, Christoph r, R oe a n a 39 , Capt i Rich rd , e men n 38 76 N wco , Captai Richard , , in ave m 33 R ose r g , Willia , N ew enham 2 , Sir Edward , 7

n M . P . 55 Nicholso , Edward , , e u e the V n 73 79 81 St . B g t irgi , , , N orthor 99 p, Edward, e 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 30 St . Bridg t , , , u en e 62 N g t, Rob rt , Earl of, Fintain 68 St . ,

O e ne Je u em 74 5 . n b lisk , Killi y , 7 St Joh of r sal , Prior of,

’ O e n u en e O Too l e 1 30 1 5 1 25 . b lisk , Stillorga , , St La r c ,

’ ’ O Farrel l u n 2- 4 1 2 28 36 64 . e , Co cillor, St Mary s Abb y , , , , ’ ’ 1 68 83 1 07 O Hara J me 2nd T raw l e 30 t r ck Ca hed a 4 , , , a s, Lord y y , S Pat i s t r l , , 1 IND E!. 39

Page u n Ho n \Vil l iam u m e l st Sa ri , Right . , T lla or , Lord , Earl of r e e 30 79 n r n me Cha l vill , , Scott , Joh , l st Ea l of Clo ll , ief c e n 1 8 e Geo fi re 1 09 s ie Ch Ju t Lord of Ir la d , , Tyr ll , y , 20 59 , e n 1 1 0 Tyr ll , Sir Joh , Sed ha es n e n 79 g , Mil ia Chi ftai , n An n u e t he Upto , tho y , J stic of e re r 30 Sh a s , Lady Ma y , mm n e 1 0 Co o Pl as , e 22 86 Shipwr cks , , e n and er ne 1 30 Ussh r, Aliso Kath i , ir s o kil 1 03 S ahre on Th r g , of , er r e r 6 4 Ussh , Ch istoph , Ske ffi n t o n e er 4t h r g , Chich st , Ea l s er e e 50 U sh , G org , M asseree ne of ,

m e r e r Val l ance ene 31 86 S all y , Ch istoph , y , G ral , ,

m Sir e er the Verscho l e n 1 29 S ith , Micha l , Mast of y , Joh ,

Rolls , l Val es r n e e r 59 m m s , P i c Alb t Victor of , S ith , Tho a , l V l ir a l o S en 7 p, , m n v e H ry R e . S ithso , Jos ph , l Val sh M r Cl on mannon 51 , . , , R e v of m . S yth , Edward , \V al shes The m ne 99— 1 01 , , , e 2md n of Carrick i s u , m , , So thw ll Tho as Baro R e er en ce to 86 1 05 1 09 1 1 9 f , , , Stan hu rst me e e the y , , Ja s Sp ak r of l ’Val shes The e 5 6 , , 7 , 7 u e mm n 1 4 , of Dalk y Ho s of Co o s , n e m n n e e , r 1 27 Warr Ald r a Natha i l Stair, Ea l of, M P . . , in 1 1 0 . e er S r n St L g , A tho y , \Varren e , Rob rt , e n 28 1 24 1 27 Swift , D a , , , \Vatsons The u , , of B llock , ’ Sw infi e l ds The of ean , , D s VVhat eI e y, , n e 51 6 4 Archbishop Gra g , , \Vhit e e n J me , Archd aco a s,

Whithead n n r u en 6 4 76 , E sig A th r, Talbot , Sir H ry , , H on r e . n 73 Will s , Right Edward , Lo d Talbot , Joh , e r n e n 1 4 Chi f Ba o of Ir la d , e e 37 75 Talbot , P t r, , \ l ms Vil ia M r . 6 3 , , The e n 52— 53 87 Talbots , , of Roch stow , , \ n e e e e 77 86 Vilso , P t r , Books ll r, , The e 56 60 Talbots , , of Malahid , , i l n f el d i u V o i H n . e g , R ght Jacq s , u n n e 6 1 Ta to , Gr gory ,

me 33 n er 89 Taylor , Sir Ja s , Wi t , Provost ,

n m 27 Wol verst ons The r n Thor hill , Edward Badha , , , of Stillo ga , 1 1 7— 1 20 Hon . Tisdal , Right Philip , R e eren ce to 50 6 4 76 95 1 05 ne - ene 26 58 1 27 f , , , , , , Attor y G ral , , , Tombstones with con c entric \Vood eu en n en ne 38 1 06 m r n e , Li t a t Val ti , , a ki gs at Dalk y , \V e e 86 Tombstones with concentric y , Gilb rt , m n u 1 1 1 arki gs at T lly , Y ner m n The 95 ar , Sir Abraha , Towso s , , Y u n erm n e e Hon , , . n 4 1 2 o g Ald a G rald Trav rs, Right Sir Joh , , , Y u n m n o g , Si o , - r n !. M e ee u n . e E HO . m e P i t d by AL T Co (Li it d), Abb y str t, D bli