The Oregonian Portland Mayor and Chief Warn Protest Instigators
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Booksellers, the First Amendment, and Controversial Texts
January 2020 Tuesday Topic: Booksellers, The First Amendment, and Controversial Texts Welcome to Tuesday Topics, a monthly series covering topics with intellectual freedom implications for libraries of all types. Each message is prepared by a member of OLA's Intellectual Freedom Committee or a guest writer. Questions can be directed to the author of the topic or to the IFC Committee. Booksellers, the First Amendment, and Controversial Texts In the wake of the January 6th attack on the US Capitol, at least two booksellers have either elected to remove titles related to white supremacist violence from sale, or been pressed to do so by concerned citizens. Amazon.com has removed The Turner Diaries from its store, along with merchandise associated with the group QAnon, citing violation of its terms of service. The Turner Diaries, which was published in 1978 by William Luther Pierce under the pseudonym Andrew Macdonald, depicts a fictional coup in the US conducted by an underground group of white supremacists. It has been cited as a foundational text by modern racist and white nationalist groups, most famously in relation to the 1995 bombing of the Federal building in Oklahoma City. The availability of Andy Ngo’s forthcoming book, Unmasked: Inside Antifa's Radical Plan to Destroy Democracy, on the Powell’s Books website was the subject of protests in Portland during the week following the Capitol attack, as well. Powell’s has chosen to continue to sell the book through its online store, but will not carry physical copies of the books on its shelves. In an open letter published on the Powell’s website, President and owner Emily Powell cited the bookstore’s continued support of freedom of speech and public discourse in the decision to retain the title. -
Report to the Nation 2019
REPORT TO THE NATION: 2019 FACTBOOK ON HATE & EXTREMISM IN THE U.S. & INTERNATIONALLY TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………............................3 Executive Summary: Report to the Nation, 2019…………………………………………………………………......................5–95 I. LATEST 2018 MAJOR U.S. CITY DATA………………………………………………………………………......................5 II. BIAS BY CITY IN 2018…………………………………………………………………......................................................6 III: 2019/2018 Latest Major U.S. City Trends: By City & Bias Motive………………………………………..................7 IV: OFFICIAL FBI & BJS DATA………………………………… ……………………………………………..........................12 V: EXTREMIST AND MASS HOMICIDES……………………………………………...................................................18 VI: HATE MIGRATES AND INCREASES ONLINE……………………………………………………………....................22 VII: RUSSIAN SOCIAL MEDIA MANIPULATION CONTINUES…………………………………………….................29 VIII: FLUCTUATIONS AROUND CATALYTIC EVENTS AND POLITICS……………………………………..............32 IX: U.S. NGO DATA OVERVIEW – EXTREMIST GROUPS………………………………………….………..................38 X: U.S. NGO DATA – RELIGION & ETHNIC HATE …………………………………….............................................39 XI: U.S. NGO DATA – EMERGING HATREDS: HOMELESS, TRANSGENDER & JOURNALISTS ……….........44 XII: POLITICAL VIOLENCE AND THREATS………………………………………………………………….....................48 XIII: HATE CRIME VICTIMS AND OFFENDERS…………………………………………………..…………....................54 XIV: HATE CRIME PROSECUTIONS……………………………………………………………………………....................61 XV: HATE -
Returning the First Amendment to Mask Wearers
Journal of Law and Policy Volume 28 Issue 1 Article 2 12-1-2019 The Long Road Back to Skokie: Returning the First Amendment to Mask Wearers Rob Kahn Follow this and additional works at: https://brooklynworks.brooklaw.edu/jlp Part of the Civil Rights and Discrimination Commons, Constitutional Law Commons, First Amendment Commons, and the Privacy Law Commons Recommended Citation Rob Kahn, The Long Road Back to Skokie: Returning the First Amendment to Mask Wearers, 28 J. L. & Pol'y 71 (). Available at: https://brooklynworks.brooklaw.edu/jlp/vol28/iss1/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Law Journals at BrooklynWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of Law and Policy by an authorized editor of BrooklynWorks. THE LONG ROAD BACK TO SKOKIE: RETURNING THE FIRST AMENDMENT TO MASK WEARERS Rob Kahn* Professor of Law St. Thomas University When the Seventh Circuit upheld the First Amendment right of Nazis to march in Skokie, Illinois in 1978, the protection of mask wearers was not far behind. Since then, doctrinal paths have diverged. While the Supreme Court continues to protect hate speech, mask wearing has been increasingly placed outside First Amendment protection. This Article seeks to get to the bottom of this doctrinal divergence by addressing the symbolic purposes of mask bans—rooted in repudiating the Ku Klux Klan—as well as the doctrinal steps taken over the past forty years to restrict the First Amendment claims of mask wearers. It also highlights the dangers posed by the current, state-friendly mask law doctrine in an age of technological growth, mass surveillance, and a move to anoint Antifa as the new Ku Klux Klan. -
Antifa—Background
March 1, 2018 Antifa—Background “Antifa” Gains Prominence in the lack of faith can result in a willingness to engage in Public Realm criminality—taking the law into their own hands—when Some Americans describe themselves and their ideological confronting their foes or expressing their own ideas. outlooks as “antifa,” shorthand for “antifascist.” As “antifa” suggests, followers focus on countering the views of people While few concrete antifa principles exist, U.S. supporters they deem fascist or white supremacist. They see have articulated four “obligations” for all groups. themselves as part of a protest tradition that arcs back to According to a movement text, antifa groups must (1) track opposition groups in Nazi Germany and fascist Italy prior the activity of fascist groups, (2) oppose their public to World War II. A portion of antifa movement members organizing, (3) support antifascist allies attacked by fascists are willing to commit crimes to promote their beliefs. or arrested by police, and (4) not cooperate with law Antifa groups in the United States have gained prominence enforcement. following violent clashes between white supremacists and their opponents in Charlottesville, VA, on August 12, 2017. When it has occurred, interpersonal violence during Also in 2017, according to news reports, antifa protesters demonstrations has ranged from street fights involving scuffled with people they opposed at public protests in groups to “Nazi-punching,” which, as the term suggests, locations such as Portland, OR, and Berkeley, CA. involves an individual assaulting a perceived enemy. A September 2017 incident in the Seattle, WA, area The U.S. antifa movement appears to be decentralized, reportedly began with people using antifa-linked social consisting of independent, radical, like-minded groups and media accounts to post photographs of a man sporting a individuals. -
Volume XIV, Issue 6 December 2020
ISSN 2334-3745 Volume XIV, Issue 6 December 2020 Special Issue Restraint in Terrorist Groups and Radical Milieus Guest Editors Joel Busher and Tore Bjørgo PERSPECTIVES ON TERRORISM Volume 14, Issue 6 Table of Contents Welcome from the Editors...............................................................................................................................1 Articles Restraint in Terrorist Groups and Radical Milieus: Towards a Research Agenda.........................................2 by Joel Busher and Tore Bjørgo Non-Involvement in Terrorist Violence: Understanding the Most Common Outcome of Radicalization Processes........................................................................................................................................................14 by Bart Schuurman Learning from the Lack of Political Violence: Conceptual Issues and Research Designs...........................27 by Leena Malkki Why the Nordic Resistance Movement Restrains Its Use of Violence..........................................................37 by Tore Bjørgo and Jacob Aasland Ravndal The Internal Brakes on Violent Escalation within the British Extreme Right in the 1990s........................49 by Graham Macklin On the Permissibility of Homicidal Violence: Perspectives from Former US White Supremacists...........65 by Steven Windisch, Pete Simi, Kathleen M. Blee, and Matthew DeMichele Internal Debates, Doubts and Discussions on the Scope of Jihadi Violence: The Case of the Turnup Terror Squad..................................................................................................................................................77 -
Behind the Black Bloc: an Overview of Militant Anarchism and Anti-Fascism
Behind the Black Bloc An Overview of Militant Anarchism and Anti-Fascism Daveed Gartenstein-Ross, Samuel Hodgson, and Austin Blair June 2021 FOUNDATION FOR DEFENSE OF DEMOCRACIES FOUNDATION Behind the Black Bloc An Overview of Militant Anarchism and Anti-Fascism Daveed Gartenstein-Ross Samuel Hodgson Austin Blair June 2021 FDD PRESS A division of the FOUNDATION FOR DEFENSE OF DEMOCRACIES Washington, DC Behind the Black Bloc: An Overview of Militant Anarchism and Anti-Fascism Table of Contents INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................ 7 ORIGINS OF CONTEMPORARY ANARCHISM AND ANTI-FASCISM ....................................... 8 KEY TENETS AND TRENDS OF ANARCHISM AND ANTI-FASCISM ........................................ 10 Anarchism .............................................................................................................................................................10 Anti-Fascism .........................................................................................................................................................11 Related Movements ..............................................................................................................................................13 DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN MILITANT GROUPS ........................................................................ 13 Anti-Fascist Groups .............................................................................................................................................14 -
Moldaw-JCC Tuesday Morning Men's Hour
Moldaw-JCC Tuesday morning Men’s hour 8:30am free-for-all. 8:45am old-business. 9:00am new-business. 10am free-for-all Claerbout’s schedule and history Refresh to bring up-to-date. For each video link, I’ll tell you about it, then turn it on for maybe two minutes, and then invite group thoughts and discussion. Hopefully, some of you will have looked it over in advance and have found valuable thoughts for us. You are welcome to bring in links of your own. You introduce a link. I’ll broadcast it for a few minutes (starting from your predetermined best jump-in time). Then we’ll invite group thoughts and comments. If your link is text, you can talk about it and read a few minutes of it. I have no advertisements on Youtube because I pay $15/month to have them stripped out. 8:30am free-for-all. 8:45am old-business. 9:00am new-business. 10am free-for-all March 16 1. Dominic Frisbee, British Libertarian Love Songs (6:20) 2. Why the disconnect between intellectuals and the working class (6:34)? Jordan Peterson 3. Putin tells a joke about the Israeli army (0:38) 4. CNN, MSNTV coverup for Andrew Cuomo (10:42) 5. How planetary gears work (4:53) 6. ”NuVinci Mechanism for a continuously-variable bicycle gear shift (2:58). 7. Clash over Tulsi Gabbard: Democratic Strategist versus The Hill (11:17) 8. Indonesian volcano Sinabung eruption 11 June 2019 (2:17) A lake view (map) 9. NSA insider retiree reveals how lies got the USA into two wars (26:56) 10. -
Administration of Donald J. Trump, 2019 Remarks at the Turning Point
Administration of Donald J. Trump, 2019 Remarks at the Turning Point U.S.A. Student Action Summit in West Palm Beach, Florida December 21, 2019 The President. Well, thank you very much. Thank you, everybody. What a group. What a group. What a group. I also want to thank a true American legend and a beloved national hero, Rush Limbaugh. Thank you, Rush. You know, I don't know if you know it or not: He's got like 39 million people listening. He's been—from day one, he's been so incredible. Good times, bad times, he doesn't waver, because he's tough as hell. He makes like—they tell me he makes like $50 million a year. And it may be—that may be on the low side. So if anybody wants to be a nice conservative talk show host, it's not a bad living. I will say. But I have to say, he's a very unique guy, and he's a great man, and he's been a great friend. So thank you to Rush. Thank you. And let me begin by wishing you a beautiful—look, do you remember this? Do you remember they were trying to take "Christmas" out of Christmas? Do you remember? Audience members. Boo! The President. They didn't want to let you say "Merry Christmas." You would go around, you'd see department stores that have everything—red, snow, beautiful ribbons, bows. Everything was there, but they wouldn't say "Merry Christmas." They're all saying "Merry Christmas" again. -
Violence and Restraint Within Antifa: a View from the United States by Nigel Copsey and Samuel Merrill
PERSPECTIVES ON TERRORISM Volume 14, Issue 6 Violence and Restraint within Antifa: A View from the United States by Nigel Copsey and Samuel Merrill Abstract In recent months recurrent calls have been made by conservative right-wing politicians to designate Antifa a “domestic terrorist organization” in the United States. Fixated on the spectacle of its Black Bloc tactics they have equated Antifa, what is essentially an ad-hoc, non-hierarchical, geographically dispersed social movement comprised of local autonomous activist groups, with organized violent extremists. And yet, the evidence for such an equation has been mostly limited to a handful of instances that usually bare the hallmarks of political exaggeration or are alternatively attributable to individuals loosely associated with the Antifa movement. Why is this so? How do militant anti-fascists in the US understand violence and exercise restraint in their use of it? This article seeks an answer to these questions based on interviews with activists from Portland’s Rose City Antifa, one of the United States’ most well-known Antifa groups, and an analysis of a collection of the group’s Tweets. It reveals that Antifa exercises considerable restraint, internally and externally, with regards to both the literal and rhetorical use of violence within its street and digital activism. In turn it calls upon others to exercise reciprocal levels of restraint by ceasing their labelling of Antifa as a “domestic terrorist” organization. Keywords: Antifa, anti-fascism, restraint, violence, terrorism, street activism, digital activism I would say if we describe violence as being like, you know, a Richard Spencer face punch, I would say based on simply being a fascist, all fascists deserve, at a minimum, a Richard Spencer face punch.[1] I don’t think that people necessarily will go off the handle. -
Covid-19 Report 3.0 Page 02
BLACKBIRD.AI COVID-19 REPORT 3.0 PAGE 02 INTRODUCTION Blackbird.AI’s Intelligence Report responds to ongoing requests for insights into disinformation activity and threats around recent events across digital media. These insights are generated by Blackbird.AI’s AI-driven disinformation analysis platform. This analyzed 119,069,559 social media posts, between MAY 2 - MAY 20, 2020 with over surfaced as manipulated with a . 32,148,780 posts Blackbird Manipulation Index (BBMI) of 27% Blackbird.AI’s Constellation Platform clusters and visualizes entities (e.g. hashtags, URLs, images) in 3-D space to illuminate underlying narratives within social media discourse. Constellation's graphing capability visualizes narratives as nodes, forming coherent visual concepts. When combined with Blackbird's proprietary machine learning algorithms, Constellation reveals the critical threats worthy of further investigation which aids analysts in discerning anomalous patterns and harmful influence campaigns rapidly and efficiently. In the visual shown above, the cluster in the upper-left represents a far-right conspiracy cluster (blue) on one side of the ecosystem and a “StayAtHome” group driving a counter-narrative on the other side (green) In a time of widespread uncertainty, panic, economic pressures and geopolitical tensions, the value of information clarity and integrity has never been greater. 2020 has been a pressure cooker of consecutive changes with countries declaring state of emergencies and implementing sudden lockdown measures that have resulted in uncharted levels of isolation among the public. These changes have forced global communities to adapt and deal with a newfound fear and paranoia against the virus, our governments and even our livelihoods. -
[FINAL] Portland Protests 2020: CRC Summary and Recommendations
Portland Protests 2020: Citizen Review Committee Summary and Recommendations Presented by the Crowd Control and Use of Force Workgroup Citizen Review Committee Authors: Candace Avalos (Chair) Sylvan Fraser Taylor Snell Yume Delegato Community Member Authors: Barbara Christiansen Elizabeth Knight Michael Walsh Justine Vernigan Melora Golden Jake Dockter 1 I. Executive Summary The purpose of the Citizen Review Committee’s Crowd Control and Use of Force workgroup (CCUFWG) is to critically examine the Portland Police Bureau’s (PPB) use of force policies, training, and tactics in order to make recommendations based on best practices and legal standards. In response to the murder of George Floyd by police in May 2020, thousands of Portlanders took to the streets daily for months in protest of police brutality and the disproportionate impact on communities of color. During these protests, many concerning confrontations between Portland Police and the community occurred. In response, this workgroup set out to gather community input about what was happening on the ground at protests through a public forum and online surveys. This document compiles the information we gathered and the recommendations we have generated based on thorough analysis of community feedback, discussion with PPB leadership, and review of existing policies, established best practices, and legal standards. Our recommendations for improved policing practices to facilitate the First Amendment rights of all Portlanders cover the categories of equipment use, de-escalation, bias, and training. The recommendations summarized below are explained and elaborated upon in Section IV of this report. ● Equipment Use Recommendations: ○ Make permanent the existing ban on the use of CS gas by PPB, and extend it to other chemical weapons used for crowd management. -
Legal Motion
1 2 3 4 5 6 IN THE CIRCUIT COURT FOR THE STATE OF OREGON 7 FOR THE COUNTY OF MULTNOMAH 8 CIDER RIOT, LLC; and ABRAM Case No. 19CV20231 9 GOLDMAN-ARMSTRONG, 10 Plaintiffs, DEFENDANT PATRIOT PRAYER USA, 11 v. LLC’S & JOSEPH “JOEY” GIBSON’S MEMORANDUM IN SUPPORT OF 12 PATRIOT PRAYER USA, LLC; JOSEPH SPECIAL MOTION TO STRIKE “JOEY” GIBSON; IAN KRAMER; 13 CHRISTOPHER PONTE; DAVID WILLIS; MACKENZIE LEWIS; MATTHEW 14 COOPER; and JOHN DOES 1-25. 15 Defendants. 16 17 Preliminary Statement 18 Mr. Joey Gibson “has unpopular thoughts about freedom, guns, abortion and spirituality, 19 and he voices them on a public stage”. E. Hovde, The Oregonian, “The misunderstood Joey 20 Gibson,” Oct. 28, 2018 (copy submitted herewith as Exhibit 5 to the Declaration of Joey Gibson in 21 Support of Motion to Strike (“Gibson Strike Decl.”) This is a textbook case of a Strategic Lawsuit 22 Against Public Participation (“SLAPP”), in which plaintiffs unabashedly seek to misuse the Courts 23 of Oregon as a tool to silence Mr. Gibson’s First Amendment activity in what is quintessentially 24 public space for First Amendment activities: the streets and sidewalks of Portland. 25 Plaintiffs are closely identified with “Antifa,” a loosely structured group of organizations, 26 that seek to replace American Constitutional government by any means necessary with what they 27 1 DEFENDANT PATRIOT PRAYER USA, LLC’S & JOSEPH “JOEY” James L. Buchal, (OSB 921618) 28 GIBSON’S MEMORANDUM IN SUPPORT OF SPECIAL MOTION TO MURPHY & BUCHAL LLP STRIKE 3425 SE Yamhill Street, Suite 100 Case No.