INF/96/Rev.1 26 September 1967 GENERAL Distr
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Separate Interests to National Agendas Hispanic-American Members of Congress in the Civil Rights Era, 1945–1977
Separate Interests to National Agendas hispanic-american members of congress in the civil rights era, 1945–1977 In June 1952 two long-running but often dissimilar paths of Hispanic-American congressional history converged, if only for a moment. At issue was the transformation of Puerto Rico from a colonial territory to a U.S. commonwealth. Under Puerto Rico’s proposed constitution, the island’s new government, the Estado Libre Asociado (Free Associated State or ELA), would be linked to the U.S. mainland by matters involving foreign affairs, but its authority to govern locally would be enhanced. Congress initially approved the concept, but quickly split over a constitutional human rights provision that had wide support among the Puerto Rican people. In the U.S. Senate, one faction sought to establish Congress’s ability to approve or reject amendments to the island’s constitution, essentially stripping Puerto Ricans of sovereignty.1 One such advocate bluntly argued that Congress essentially had the option to “give them a constitution or not give it to them.” Dennis Chavez of New Mexico, on the other hand—often that chamber’s lone proponent for boosting Hispanic civil rights—pushed back: “The Puerto Ricans did not ask us to take [their political rights]; we took them,” he said. In areas of the world where the U.S. was then working to contain the spread of communism, including in the Caribbean Basin, Chavez noted that America’s efforts would be aided by treating Puerto Ricans with more equanimity.2 Chavez’s intervention in the debate foreshadowed an important trend in this era—the increasing cooperation among advocates for Hispanic issues on a national scale. -
Il Movimento Giovanile Della Democrazia Cristiana Da De Gasperi a Fanfani (1943-1955)
Università degli studi di Parma Dottorato di ricerca in Storia Ciclo XXVIII IL MOVIMENTO GIOVANILE DELLA DEMOCRAZIA CRISTIANA DA DE GASPERI A FANFANI (1943-1955) Coordinatore: Prof.ssa Elena Bonora Dottorando: Andrea Montanari Tutor: Prof. Giorgio Vecchio 1 2 3 INDICE Introduzione p.6 1. Tra fascismo e Repubblica (1943-1945) 1.1 La questione giovanile alla nascita del nuovo partito p.13 1.2 La Resistenza a Roma e la nascita de «La Punta» p.25 1.3 La formalizzazione organizzativa p.39 1.4 Le diverse realtà regionali p.60 1.5 I rapporti con il Fronte della Gioventù p.78 2. I primi passi nell'Italia repubblicana (1945-1948) 2.1 Il primo Convegno nazionale dei Gruppi giovanili Dc p.103 2.2 I rapporti internazionali p.113 2.3 Roma, Assisi, Firenze p.125 3. La parentesi dossettiana (1948-1952) 3.1 Le elezioni del 18 aprile; nuovi stimoli e nuove direttive p.141 3.2 Gestione e conseguenze del risultato elettorale p.152 3.3 Da Sorrento a Ostia p.191 3.4 Il Congresso di Ostia. Malfatti delegato nazionale p.204 3.5 L'esperienza del «San Marco» p.223 4. Verso sinistra. I Gruppi giovanili e la Base (1952-1955) 4.1 Dai «Gruppi giovanili» al «Movimento giovanile» p.244 4.2 La Base e il Movimento giovanile p.262 4.3 Da Colombaia a Helsinki p.279 4 Conclusioni p.297 Fonti archivistiche – abbreviazioni p.300 Fonti a stampa p.301 Bibliografia p.303 5 Introduzione All'indomani della fine della guerra il compito che attendeva la nuova classe dirigente era quanto mai impegnativo. -
Legislative Branch
LEGISLATIVE BRANCH CONGRESS One Hundred and Ninth Congress, Second Session The Senate The Capitol, Washington, DC 20510 Phone, 202–224–3121. Internet, www.senate.gov. President of the Senate (Vice President of the DICK CHENEY United States) President pro tempore TED STEVENS Majority Leader BILL FRIST Minority Leader HARRY REID Secretary of the Senate EMILY REYNOLDS Sergeant at Arms BILL PICKLE Secretary for the Majority DAVID J. SCHIAPPA Secretary for the Minority MARTIN PAONE Chaplain BARRY BLACK The House of Representatives The Capitol, Washington, DC 20515 Phone, 202–225–3121. Internet, www.house.gov. The Speaker J. DENNIS HASTERT Clerk KAREN L. HAAS Sergeant at Arms WILSON L. LIVINGOOD Chief Administrative Officer JAMES M. EAGEN III Chaplain REV. DANIEL P. COUGHLIN The Congress of the United States was created by Article I, section 1, of the Constitution, adopted by the Constitutional Convention on September 17, 1787, providing that ‘‘All legislative Powers herein granted shall be vested in a Congress of the United States, which shall consist of a Senate and House of Representatives.’’ The first Congress under the Constitution met on March 4, 1789, in the Federal Hall in New York City. The membership then consisted of 20 1 Senators and 59 Representatives. 1New York ratified the Constitution on July 26, 1788, but did not elect its Senators until July 15 and 16, 1789. North Carolina did not ratify the Constitution until November 21, 1789; Rhode Island ratified it on May 29, 1790. 25 VerDate Aug 04 2004 12:29 Jul 19, 2006 Jkt 206692 PO 00000 Frm 00035 Fmt 6997 Sfmt 6997 C:\GOVMAN\206-692\206692.002 APPS10 PsN: 206692 VerDate Aug 042004 12:29 Jul19, 2006 Jkt206692 PO00000 Frm00036 Fmt6997 Sfmt6997 C:\GOVMAN\206-692\206692.002 APPS10 PsN: 20669 26 UNITED STATES SENATE THE VICE PRESIDENT U . -
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Reactions in the Council Source: DANESCU, Elena Rodica. ‘Reactions in the Council’, in A rereading of the Werner Report of 8 October 1970 in the light of the Pierre Werner family archives. Sanem: CVCE, 2012. Available at: www.cvce.eu. Copyright: (c) CVCE.EU by UNI.LU All rights of reproduction, of public communication, of adaptation, of distribution or of dissemination via Internet, internal network or any other means are strictly reserved in all countries. Consult the legal notice and the terms and conditions of use regarding this site. URL: http://www.cvce.eu/obj/reactions_in_the_council-en-049d13f6-14e9-47af- 9ec6-158147ea78a0.html Last updated: 07/07/2016 1/11 Reactions in the Council 1 A week after it was officially presented, the Werner Report was sent to the Commission, which took cognisance of it on 16 October 1970. A day before it was released in Brussels, Pierre Werner sent the paper to the other Finance Ministers of the Member States, as a gesture of political courtesy. 2 The plan by stages still had pride of place in political discussions at the time and Werner, as chairman of the ad hoc committee, tirelessly defended the outcome of its work. 3 He raised it, for example, on 15 October with the President of the Commission, Franco Maria Malfatti, 4 who was on a working visit to Luxembourg, and expounded it in Paris 24 hours later at a dinner-debate to which the Cercle de l’Opinion 5 had invited him as guest of honour. To an audience of politicians and journalists, Pierre Werner set out the approach adopted in the report, highlighting the fact that the committee of experts had opted for ‘a middle way which was already indicated by the concept of moving forward by stages, gradually, and was confirmed by the parallel approach to economic development and monetary cooperation, with which political cooperation would align itself at a more advanced stage’. -
Archivio Raich 001 346
PUBBLICAZIONI DEGLI ARCHIVI DI STATO QUADERNI DELLA RASSEGNA DEGLI ARCHIVI DI STATO 109 Archivio Marino Raicich Inventario a cura di DANIELE MAZZOLAI presentazione di STEFANO MOSCADELLI MINISTERO PER I BENI E LE ATTIVITÀ CULTURALI DIREZIONE GENERALE PER GLI ARCHIVI 2007 DIREZIONE GENERALE PER GLI ARCHIVI L’inventario è stato realizzato con il contributo della Direzione Generale per gli Archivi del Ministero per i Beni e le Attività Culturali, nell’ambito del progetto “Studium 2000” coordinato dalla Soprintendenza Archivistica per la Toscana. ©2007 Ministero per i beni e le attività culturali Direzione generale per gli archivi ISBN 978-88-7125-289-6 Vendita: Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato - Libreria dello Stato Piazza Verdi, 10 00198 Roma Stampato da Tipografia Senese (Siena) INDICE S. Moscadelli, Presentazione………………………………………………….. 3 Introduzione......................................................................................... 5 Nota biografica ..................................................................................... 15 Struttura dell’archivio secondo lo schema elaborato da Marino Raicich nel 1977 .................................................................................. 18 Struttura dell’archivio secondo l’ordinamento attuale ........................ 21 Abbreviazioni e acronimi ...................................................................... 30 Inventario............................................................................................. 31 I. Manoscritti e materiali di studio ............................................ -
Colonial Administration Records (Migrated Archives): Basutoland (Lesotho) FCO 141/293 to 141/1021
Colonial administration records (migrated archives): Basutoland (Lesotho) FCO 141/293 to 141/1021 Most of these files date from the late 1940s participation of Basotho soldiers in the Second Constitutional development and politics to the early 1960s, as the British government World War. There is included a large group of considered the future constitution of Basutoland, files concerning the medicine murders/liretlo FCO 141/294-295: Constitutional reform in although there is also some earlier material. Many which occurred in Basutoland during the late Basutoland (1953-59) – of them concern constitutional developments 1940s and 1950s, and their relation to political concerns the development of during the 1950s, including the establishment and administrative change. For research already representative government of a legislative assembly in the late 1950s and undertaken on this area see: Colin Murray and through the establishment of a the legislative election in 1960. Many of the files Peter Sanders, Medicine Murder in Colonial Lesotho legislative assembly. concern constitutional development. There is (Edinburgh UP 2005). also substantial material on the Chief designate FCO 141/318: Basutoland Constitutional Constantine Bereng Seeiso and the role of the http://www.history.ukzn.ac.za/files/sempapers/ Commission; attitude of Basutoland British authorities in his education and their Murray2004.pdf Congress Party (1962); concerns promotion of him as Chief designate. relations with South Africa. The Resident Commisioners of Basutoland from At the same time, the British government 1945 to 1966 were: Charles Arden-Clarke (1942-46), FCO 141/320: Constitutional Review Commission considered the incorporation of Basutoland into Aubrey Thompson (1947-51), Edwin Arrowsmith (1961-1962); discussion of form South Africa, a position which became increasingly (1951-55), Alan Chaplin (1955-61) and Alexander of constitution leading up to less tenable as the Nationalist Party consolidated Giles (1961-66). -
What Does Puerto Rican Citizenship Mean for Puerto Rico's Legal Status?
Duke Law Journal Online VOLUME 67 SEPTEMBER 2018 WHAT DOES PUERTO RICAN CITIZENSHIP MEAN FOR PUERTO RICO’S LEGAL STATUS? JOSEPH BLOCHER & MITU GULATI† “There are 3.7 million American citizens living in Puerto Rico. As citizens, they should be entitled to determine for themselves their political status.”1 – President Donald Trump In Race and Representation Revisited: The New Racial Gerrymandering Cases and Section 2 of the VRA, Guy-Uriel Charles and Luis Fuentes-Rohwer explore the Voting Rights Act in a novel way.2 They focus on the aspects of the Act that, from the beginning, made it vulnerable to “exit,” and eventually led to the “judicially enforced exit” that manifested in Shelby County v. Holder.3 This theme of cross-branch exit appears in many of the other contributions to this symposium, from Curt Bradley’s focus on executive-led exit from treaties4 to Jim Salzman and J.B. Ruhl’s exploration of “presidential exit” not only from prior presidential actions, but from statutory commitments.5 We approach the theme of exit from the other direction: limitations on exit, especially those that are tied to voting and † Lanty L. Smith ’67 Professor of Law, Duke Law School; Professor of Law, Duke Law School. 1. Chris Bodenner, The State of Puerto Rican Statehood, THE ATLANTIC, Mar. 7, 2016, http://www.theatlantic.com/notes/2016/03/the-state-of-puerto-rican-statehood/472599 (emphasis added) [https://perma.cc/A6W6-XC8E]. 2. Guy-Uriel Charles & Luis Fuentes-Rohwer, Race and Representation Revisited: The New Racial Gerrymandering Cases and Section 2 of the VRA, 59 WM. -
A Multiple-Choice Question
POLICY PAPER European issues n°316 Who will the Commission's th 11 June 2014 next president be? A multiple-choice question Yves Bertoncini Executive summary and Thierry Chopin The designation of the president of the European Commission requires a joint agreement on the part of the European Parliament and the European Council, which rests neither on the "Westphalia model" (whereby governments alone make the decision) nor on the "Westminster model" (whereby the president belongs to the party ranking first at the European elections). An analysis of the appointments made since 1979 allows us to identify the four main criteria likely to prevail during the negotiations currently getting under way: 1. An initial criterion: The president of the Commission's party affiliation - All of the recent presidents of the Commission have had to rely on majority support from MEPs from the right and from the left (EPP-PES, and even the Liberal Democrats) but the president of the Commission's party affiliation has only one out of two matched that of the party which garnered the highest number of votes in the European elections (see Table 2). - The party affiliation of the president of the Commission has reflected that of the party most heavily repre- sented on the European Council (see Table 3) over the past twenty years (the Santer, Prodi and Barroso Commissions), yet it failed to do so in the years prior to that (the Delors and Thorn Commissions). 2. A crucial criterion: the president of the Commission's personal profile - The president of the Commission should be chosen first and foremost on the strength of his ability to perform the functions described in Article 17 of the Treaty on the European Union. -
Seduta Di Mercoledì 23 Ottobre 199 1
Atti Parlamentari -88521 — Camera dei Deputati X LEGISLATURA - DISCUSSIONI - SEDUTA DEL 23 OTTOBRE 1991 RESOCONTO STENOGRAFIC O 699. SEDUTA DI MERCOLEDÌ 23 OTTOBRE 199 1 PRESIDENZA DEL VICEPRESIDENTE MICHELE ZOLLA INDI DEL PRESIDENTE LEONILDE IOTTI INDICE PAG. PAG. Missioni 88527, 8860 5 scrizionale e loro estensione ad altri incarichi pubblici (5220). Missioni valevoli nella seduta del 23 PRESIDENTE . .88605, 88606, 88608, 88609 , ottobre 1991 88636 88610, 88611, 88612, 88614, 88615, 88616 , 88617, 88618, 88619, 88620, 88621, 88622 , Disegni di legge: 88623, 88624, 88625, 88626, 88627, 88628 , (Annunzio) 88636 88629 , (Autorizzazione di relazione orale) . 8863 1 CALDERISI GIUSEPPE (gruppo federalista europeo) 88628 Progetti di legge : (Seguito della discus- CARDETrI GIORGIO (gruppo PSI), Relatore 88607 , sione): Norme in materia di sospen- 88610, 88611, 88620, 88622, 8862 9 sione, decadenza, ineleggibilità ed in - GORIA GIOVANNI , Ministro dell'agricol- compatibilità relative a cariche eletti- tura e delle foreste 88628 ve presso gli enti locali (5428); Rizzo: LANZINGER GIANNI (gruppo verde) . 88610 , Nuove Norme in materia di ineleggi- 88611, 88621, 88622, 88624, 8862 7 bilità alle cariche di consigliere regio - MELLINI MAURO (gruppo federalista eu - nale, provinciale, comunale e circo- ropeo) 88606, 88607, 88609 Atti Parlamentari -88522 — Camera dei Deputati X LEGISLATURA - DISCUSSIONI - SEDUTA DEL 23 OTTOBRE 199 1 PAG. PAG. NEGRI GIOVANNI (gruppo federalista eu- 88579, 88582, 88584, 88585, 88587 , ropeo) 88616, 88617, 8861 8 88589, -
Pagine Sparse Prefetti Nella Storia
Donato D’Urso Pagine sparse Prefetti nella storia Roma 2006 Indice 5 L’avventura di Biagio Miraglia 13 Carmelo Agnetta prefetto garibaldino 19 Temistocle Solera non solo questore 23 Giacinto Scelsi 29 Vittorio Zoppi prefetto a Salerno 43 L’omicidio Escoffier fu un delitto politico? No, peggio! 49 Rodolfo D’Afflitto 59 Rapporti istituzionali tra prefetti e sottoprefetti nell’Italia liberale 71 Ottavio Lovera di Maria e l’organizzazione della pubblica sicurezza 87 Achille Basile 101 Una curiosa polemica contro Carlo Astengo 107 Angelo Pesce 115 Alberto Pironti 125 Giovanni Gasti 135 Francesco Crispo Moncada capo della polizia 145 Cesare Mori prefetto di ferro 151 Adalberto Mariano l’eroe del Polo Nord che diventò prefetto 157 Prefetti italiani caduti sul campo di battaglia 165 Dante Almansi 173 Enzo Giacchero 203 Bartolomeo Casalis prefetto “Niente paura!” 213 Indice dei nomi NOTA INTRODUTTIVA L’opera che qui di seguito si presenta costituisce un evento di grande rilievo. In generale è da considerarsi il prodotto di una rara sensibilità del Dott. Donato D’Urso nei riguardi della memoria storica dell’Amministrazione dell’Interno e della documentazione che ne consente la ricostruzione. Sotto quest’ultimo profilo, anzi, questo libro rappresenta un esempio virtuoso: nella convinzione, condivisa da chi l’ha promosso e da chi lo ha realizzato, che l’identità dell’Amministrazione dell’Interno, e quindi la sua stessa legittimazione culturale in tempi di così rapida evoluzione costituzionale quali quelli attuali, possa ed anzi debba necessariamente fondarsi anzitutto sulla piena conoscenza e valorizzazione della sua specifica tradizione storica. Rispetto ai precedenti “Quaderni” a carattere storiografico pubblicati dalla SSAI (Per una storia dei Prefetti(1994), Studi per la storia dell’Amministrazione pubblica italiana (Il Ministero dell’Interno e i prefetti) (1998), Pagine di storia del Ministero dell’Interno (1998), I Prefetti del Regno nel ventennio fascista (1999)), la raccolta che qui si presenta ha alcune caratteristiche di novità. -
REY Commission (1967-1970)
COMPOSITION OF THE COMMISSION 1958-2004 HALLSTEIN Commission (1958-1967) REY Commission (1967-1970) MALFATTI – MANSHOLT Commission (1970-1973) ORTOLI Commission (1973-1977) JENKINS Commission (1977-1981) THORN Commission (1981-1985) DELORS Commission (1985) DELORS Commission (1986-1988) DELORS Commission (1989-1995) SANTER Commission (1995-1999) PRODI Commission (1999-2004) HALLSTEIN COMMISSION 1 January 1958 – 30 June 1967 TITLE RESPONSIBLITIES REPLACEMENT (Date appointed) Walter HALLSTEIN President Administration Sicco L. MANSHOLT Vice-President Agriculture Robert MARJOLIN Vice-President Economics and Finance Piero MALVESTITI Vice-President Internal Market Guiseppe CARON (resigned September 1959) (24 November 1959) (resigned 15 May 1963) Guido COLONNA di PALIANO (30 July 1964) Robert LEMAIGNEN Member Overseas Development Henri ROCHEREAU (resigned January 1962) (10 January 1962) Jean REY Member External Relations Hans von der GROEBEN Member Competition Guiseppe PETRILLI Member Social Affairs Lionello LEVI-SANDRI (resigned September 1960) (8 February 1961) named Vice-president (30 July 1064) Michel RASQUIN (died 27 April 1958) Member Transport Lambert SCHAUS (18 June 1958) REY COMMISSION 2 July 1967 – 1 July 1970 TITLE RESPONSIBLITIES REPLACEMENT (Date appointed) Jean REY President Secretariat General Legal Service Spokesman’s Service Sicco L. MANSHOLT Vice-president Agriculture Lionelle LEVI SANDRI Vice-president Social Affairs Personnel/Administration Fritz HELLWIG Vice-president Research and Technology Distribution of Information Joint -
The Original Documents Are Located in Box 16, Folder “6/3/75 - Rome” of the Sheila Weidenfeld Files at the Gerald R
The original documents are located in Box 16, folder “6/3/75 - Rome” of the Sheila Weidenfeld Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Copyright Notice The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Gerald R. Ford donated to the United States of America his copyrights in all of his unpublished writings in National Archives collections. Works prepared by U.S. Government employees as part of their official duties are in the public domain. The copyrights to materials written by other individuals or organizations are presumed to remain with them. If you think any of the information displayed in the PDF is subject to a valid copyright claim, please contact the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Digitized from Box 16 of the Sheila Weidenfeld Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library 792 F TO C TATE WA HOC 1233 1 °"'I:::: N ,, I 0 II N ' I . ... ROME 7 480 PA S Ml TE HOUSE l'O, MS • · !? ENFELD E. • lt6~2: AO • E ~4SSIFY 11111~ TA, : ~ IP CFO D, GERALD R~) SJ 1 C I P E 10 NTIA~ VISIT REF& BRU SE 4532 UI INAl.E PAL.ACE U I A PA' ACE, TME FFtCIA~ RESIDENCE OF THE PR!S%D~NT !TA y, T ND 0 1 TH HIGHEST OF THE SEVEN HtL.~S OF ~OME, A CTENT OMA TtM , TH TEMPLES OF QUIRl US AND TME s E E ~oc T 0 ON THIS SITE. I THE CE TER OF THE PR!SENT QU?RINA~ IAZZA OR QUARE A~E ROMAN STATUES OF C~STOR ....