Arts 6 Public Places Made Beautiful with the Help of Digital Technology Second Quarter

Department of Education Arts 6 Public Places Made Beautiful with the Help of Digital Technology Second Quarter – Week 3

Ma. Alenie B. Hilapo Writer

Marissa Andanza Validator

Efleda F. Enerlas Wilson F. Pascual Edison C. Enerlas Division Quality Assurance Team

Schools Division Office – Muntinlupa City Student Center for Life Skills Bldg., Centennial Ave., Brgy. Tunasan, Muntinlupa City (02) 8805-9935 / (02) 8805-9940 0

This SLeM is here to help you apply concepts on arts particularly on the use of software in creating digital paintings and graphic designs. It will also develop your skills in digital painting and improve your creativity in using the computer software. You are expected to: 1. Review the concepts that art processes, elements and principles still apply with the use of technologies; A6EL-IIa 2. Explain the elements and principles applied in digital art; A6PL- IIa 3. Apply concepts on the use of the software such as commands, menu, etc. A6PR- IIb 4. Utilize art skills using new technologies (hardware and software) in digital painting. A6PR- IId

Directions: Encircle the letter of the correct answer.

1. These are colors that do not come from other colors A. Neutral Color C. Secondary Color B. Primary Color D. Tertiary Color

2. It is a color made by mixing two primary colors in a given color space. A. Neutral Color C. Secondary Color B. Primary Color D. Tertiary Color

3. It is created by using elements of art that conflict with one another in one frame. A. Balance C. Emphasis B. Contrast D. Rhythm

4. Software that can be downloaded free from the internet. A. Diagramming software C. Computer-aided design software B. Desktop publishing software D. Open-source software 5. It is the distribution of the visual weight of objects in a work of art, color, size, and texture. A. Balance C. Proportion B. Contrast D. Unity 6. What principle of art makes/shows a certain part to standout and grab our attention? A. Contrast C. Harmony B. Emphasis D. Unity 7. What software is used in creating posters, and flyers? A. Graphic software C. Desktop publishing software B. Diagramming software D. Computer-aided desing software

8. It is a paint program or software graphics program that allows the user to draw or paint bitmapped images in a computer. A. Computer Painting Program C. Computer drawing Program B. Microsoft Paint Program D. Digital Artist Program 9. What software tools are used in Digital painting that applies color to your work? A. Gradient toll C. Pen tool B. Brush tool D. Paint bucket tool 10. What are digital brushes? A. The heart of all painting software programs B. The seed of all painting software programs. C. The center of all painting software programs. D. The body of all painting software programs.

Directions: Answer the following questions on a separate sheet of paper.

1. What is logo? What are the elements and principles of designs that are used in logo making? 2. What are the different types of logos? 3. Identify the product each logo signifies?

DIGITAL PAINTING

Look at the two pictures on the next page. One of them is in oil canvas (self-portrait) by great impressionist Van Gogh and the other one is a version of a-state of the art digital painting by Tadao Cern. Unlike Van Gogh, Tadao Cern uses the computer as a means to express himself artistically. Many says that Tadao’s digital painting is exceptionally good.

https://www.facebook.com/saatchigalleryofficial/photos/1396963920334486

Digital painting is the process of painting on a tablet and creating artwork digitally on a computer. Just like a traditional painting, it is done through computer painting software that uses brushes. Digital painting is an emerging art form in which traditional painting techniques such as water color, oils, acrylic paints, etc. are applied using digital tools by means of a computer, a graphics tablet, stylus, and software. Traditional painting is painting with physical medium as opposed to a more modern style like digital painting. Digital painting differs from other forms of digital art, particularly computer-generated art, it does not involve the computer rendering from a model. The artist uses painting techniques to create the digital painting directly on the computer. Painting has changed in the last few decades, thanks to the power and creative ability of computers. Computers can make just about every aspect of painting easier. Computers can make you a better artist. They can and do improve your artist skills. Computers do not paint for you more than a brush paints do, but computers provide you with digital technologies that have become more important in this competitive era. Advantages of Using Computers in Painting:

 Errors can easily be corrected  Work is done in an organized, no messy environment  Colors do not fade, and brushes are never worn-out  Stages and version(s) of the artwork can be saved, filed, and easily retrieved.  Work can be transferred or printed on almost any media.  Work can be formatted and easily e-mailed to interested parties

Software used for Digital Art/Graphic Design Applications Digital artists use the following software:

1. Editing programs for photography and graphics can be used for drawing, painting, typography, and photo enhancing. Photographic images can be manipulated by using certain programs. Filters and effects are also available

and can be added in a photo. One can also use specific software with mechanism that add text and other designs to a drawing or picture. 2. Vector graphics editors are programs that create and edit vector graphics and images. A vector graphic is made up of points, lines, corners, and shapes that can be digitally changed to a desired outcome. This type of editing software can be used for typography, logo designs and illustrations.

3. CAD computer-aided design software is used to assist in the creation, modification, analysis or optimization of design. It is commonly used in architecture, machine design, and fabrication.

4. Diagramming software is a computer program that used to generate graphical diagrams. This software is used basically for architecture, software architecture and data flows.

5. Desktop publishing software are employed in creating posters. Flyers and any other printed media (example Canva, https://canva.com.ph for education)

6. Three-dimensional images are produced by 3D software (e.g. http://fusion 360.com.ph). These assets can be used in wide variety of applications such as video games, animation, and films that require special visual effects. 3D graphics software is also used in architecture to create models of proposed structures. Majority of the graphic software companies offer a suite or collection of design and production software. For beginners and hobbyist, there are free and open-source software that possess similar features as the ones for professionals. Open-source software can be freely downloaded and used. Examples are GIMP, Inkscape.

GIMP – used for photo manipulation which is the free equivalent of Adobe Photoshop.

Inkscape – an open source vector graphics editor which is equivalent to Adobe Illustrator. Equipment and Tools need to start Digital Painting To bring your artwork from paper to your computer you need hardware like:

1. Computer- a computer and operating system to run on to create a digital painting. It is important that your computer can run a software program. 2. Scanner – it is an essential equipment to digital painting. Without one, you cannot digitize your art work. A scanner is also useful for scanning textures – like real canvas and water color paper-to make patterns which you can apply as backgrounds for your digital paintings. 3. Digital tablet and stylus- A real world brush changes the way it deposits paint when its shape changes. Push down on a brush tips and spread out the bristles. Make the stroke larger and the shape changes. Tilt a brush and again the shape changes, depositing in a different way. These features can now be done with varying degrees of success using a pen stylus (pen tool) to make marks and a digital tablet to communicate directions to the computer.

What Software tools and commands are used in digital painting?  The Brush Tool- tool that applies color to your art work, similar to the way a traditional paintbrush would apply paint on the canvas or paper. The edges of the lines created when using the brush is slightly softer than that of the other tools, mimicking a real brush.  Burn tool – This tool darkens an image. To use this tool, just drag the icon over the image.  Dodge tool – it lightens an image. The Dodge and burn tool add dimension to you flat 2D drawing.  Eraser tool – it can erase part of the image in a certain layer. Works like the common pencil eraser. It cleans up imperfections in your work, making your job a lot easier.  Gradient tool - use this to highlight a color and make it fade from dark to light.  Hand tool – it moves around an image within an object Use as zoom tool when you want to adjust the section of the picture.  Paint Bucket tool – this tool fills/makes an area one color. You can fill and change the color of the design.  Pencil tool – these tools draw or paint a line like the brush tool except that it has hard edges but basically the same as the brush tool.  Pen tool- makes lines and can be used to create different shapes.  Sponge tool – it soaks color out of the image  Type tool – it puts text in a picture  Lasso tool – it can select areas within a layer that cannot be reached with the Marquee tool  Marquee tool – this is a group of tools that allows you to select rectangles, ellipses, circles, squares.  Move tool – this tool moves around all objects within a layer

Inkscape Interface

From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository

What are the Different Elements and Principles of Arts Applied in Digital Printing?

Elements of art are the building blocks of visual art. Line, shapes/forms, color, texture, space and value are the elements of arts that are also applied in digital painting. The Principles of arts represent how the artist uses the elements of arts to create an effect and to help convey the artist`s intent. The principles of art and design are balance, contrast, emphasis, movement, pattern, rhythm and unity/variety. Here are some of the amazing tasks a computer software can do: drawing, coloring, making floor plans, and creating magazine layouts, poster, invitations, book covers, comic books, decors and stage sets.

Activity 1 Directions: Arrange the letters to form a word based on the given clue.

1. NOITPROROP- the size is compared to what is next to it.

2. YRHTHM- visual elements in a work of art that create a sense of action or implied motion.

3. INUYT- a similar element throughout a work of art that brings parts together. 4. PATERNT – They can be created with lines, shapes and color repeatedly.

5. CEBANAL – is the distribution of the visual weight of objects in a work of art, color, size and texture.

6. EPMHAISS – main idea, the main focus, or the thing your eyes see first.

7. TSACONTR –differences in a work of art. Light and dark, rough and smooth, curved line and straight line.

Activity 2 Directions: Practice. Identify what tool is described. 1. This tool darkens an image. ______2. It lightens an image. ______3. It soaks color out of the image. ______

4. This is a group of tools that allows you to select rectangles, ellipses, circles, squares. ______5. It can draw or paint a line. ______

Activity 3 Directions: Write some tool used in Inkscape software and its use.

Tool Use

 There are variety of digital art softwares that digital artist can choose from to make their art.  The popularity of digital art can be noticed everywhere on the internet.  You need to be atleast 13 years old to open an account in social networking.  Posters and Flyers can be made easy using Desktop Publishing Software.  We need computer, scanner, digital tablet, and stylus to create a digital painting.  The elements and principles of arts are also applied in digital art work.  There are different tools to use in digital painting in software like INKSCAPE, GIMP.

Activity (Do this on a separate sheet sheet of paper) DIRECTIONS: Those who have laptops/desktops and internet connection can do this. Send your output to your teacher through messenger or group chat

Option 1. Try making an art work using the computer software mentioned in this lesson. Use any available installed resources and software. Your output will depend on the software of your choice.

USE OUTPUT a. Photo and Graphics Editing Program Retouched Photo, Edited Photo, added graphics b. Vector Graphics Editor Vector Graphics, Vector artwork c. 3D software 3D Art d. Desktop Publishing software Magazine cover/newspaper layout, poster

Option 2: As an alternative activity in case you have no computer or software available. Cut out from magazines and newspaper advertisements that made use of digital arts and computer graphics. Study the advertisements carefully and identify what software was used to create them based on what you learned in this lesson.

Directions: Encircle the letter that corresponds to the correct answer. 1. It is a set of instructions and associated documentation that tells a computer what to do or how to perform a task. A. Computer C. Menu B. Command D. Microsoft 2. A paint program or a software graphics program that allows the user to draw or paint bitmapped images on a computer. A. Computer Painting C. Computer Program B. Microsoft Paint program D. Digital Artist program 3. A method of creating an art object (painting) digitally and/or a technique for making digital art in the computer. A. Art Gallery C. Digital painting B. Art Exhibit D. Graphic Artist 4. A field of arts that has to do with the communication of specific message to a group of people through the use of words and pictures. A. Data Base C. Element Base B. Data System D. Graphic Design 5. What software tools are used to fill an area with solid color or pattern? A. brush toll C. paint Bucket tool B. gardient tool D. pen tool 6. It is a software used to enhance color of photos and can add typhography to images. A. 3D software C. Desktop publishing software B. Vector software D. Photo Editing software

7. What software tools are used in Digital paintings that create lines and can be used to create different shapes? A. Lasso tool C. Pen tool B. Marquee tool D. sponge tool 8. This tool fills or makes an area one color. A. brush Tools C. pencil tool B. paint bucket tool D. sponge tool 9. The following are the advantages of using computers in painting except one. A. Errors can easliy be corrected B. Work is done in an organized, no-messy environment. C. Colors do not fade and brushes are never worn-out. D. Can’t be transferred or painted on almost any media. 10. A kind of a placard or announcement that informs and communicate through words, pictures or symbols. A. Card C. Flyer B. Digital Tablet D. Poster

References

1. Music and Arts for Fun 6 Vivian R. Luque, Maria Socorro L. Romabiles;pp122-126 2. Images From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository 3. Gimp, “Introduction to GIMP.” Accessed April 22,2019. https://ww.gimp.org/about/introduction.html 4. Concept Art Empire. “What is Digital Painting?” Accessed April 22,2019 https://www.conceprartempire.com/digital-painting/ 5. The 21st century MAPEH in Action Worktext in Music, Arts, PE and Health; Ligaya Bautista Garcia-Quinitio; Eduardo V. Cipriano; Eliseo P. Buhain; Juliet H. Brioso; Diana Alcoba-Lacia; Almira Alcoba-Alonzo; Gernalyn Andres-Soriano. Authors Ferdilyn C. Lacia Series Coordinator. Pp.112-118 6. Saatchi Gallery-@saatchigalleryofficial · Art Museum https://www.facebook.com/saatchigalleryofficial/photos/1396963920334486 https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2Fsaatchigalleryofficial%2Fphotos%2F1396963920334486&psig=AOvVaw1nW5O X0ce8IvpbGLzCWb0&ust=1599613176750000&source=images&cd=vfe&ved=2ahUKEwijjNnKrdjrAhUJU5QKHZbuBkwQr4kDegUIARCeAQ

Answer Key

A. 10.

Contrast 7. B 9.

B 8. Emphasis 6.

C 7. Balance 5.

B 6. D 10. C 5.

Pattern 4.

A 5.

D 9. D 4.

Unity 3.

D 4.

B 8. C 3.

Rhythm 2.

B 3. C 7. B 2.

Proportion 1.

C 2. D 6. B 1.

B 1.

1 Activity Test - Pre Test ost P