Pirate Utopias: Moorish Corsairs & European Renegadoes Author: Wilson, Peter Lamborn

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Pirate Utopias: Moorish Corsairs & European Renegadoes Author: Wilson, Peter Lamborn 1111111 Ullllilim mil 1IIII 111/ 1111 Sander, Steven TN: 117172 Lending Library: CLU Title: Pirate utopias: Moorish corsairs & European Renegadoes Author: Wilson, Peter Lamborn. Due Date: 05/06/11 Pieces: 1 PLEASE DO NOT REMOVE TIDS LABEL ILL Office Hours: Monday-Friday, 8am to 4:30pm Phone: 909-607-4591 h«p:llclaremontmiad.oclc.org/iDiadllogon.bbnl PII\ATE UTOPIAS MOORISH CORSAIRS & EUROPEAN I\ENEGADOES PETER LAMBOl\N WILSON AUTONOMEDIA PT o( W5,5 LiaoS ACK.NOWLEDGEMENTS The author wishes to thank the New York Public Library, which at some time somehow acquired a huge pirate-lit col­ lection; the Libertarian Book Club's Anarchist Forums, and T A8LE OF CONTENTS the New York Open Center. where early versions were audi­ ence-tested; the late Larry Law, for his little pamphlet on Captain Mission; Miss Twomey of the Cork Historical I PIl\ATE AND MEl\MAlD 7 Sociel;y Library. for Irish material; Jim Koehnline for art. as n A CHl\ISTIAN TUl\N'D TUl\K 11 always; Jim Fleming. ditto; Megan Raddant and Ben 27 Meyers. for their limitless capacity for toil; and the Wuson ill DEMOCI\.ACY BY ASSASSINATION Family Trust, thanks to which I am "independently poor" and ... IV A COMPANY OF l\OGUES 39 free to pursue such fancies. V AN ALABASTEl\ PALACE IN TUNISIA 51 DEDlCATION: VI THE MOOI\.ISH l\EPU8LlC OF SALE 71 For Bob Quinn & Gordon Campbell, Irish Atlanteans VII MUI\.AD l\EIS AND THE SACK OF BALTIMOl\E 93 ISBN 1-57027-158-5 VIII THE COI\.SAIl\'S CALENDAl\ 143 ¢ Anti-copyright 1995, 2003. The text may be freely pirated, IX PII\.ATE UTOPIAS 187 providing the author is credited. and informed at the AFTEI\.WOI\.D: A MOOl\ISH PIl\ATE address below. The author reserves rights solely to lucrative X Hollywood movie adaptations or other actual booty. IN OLD NEW YOl\K 205 Autonomedia BIBLlOGl\APHY 216 PO Box 568, Wi1liamsburgh Station Brooklyn, NY 11211-0568 Phone & Fax (718) 963-2603 [email protected] www.autonomedia.org Printed in Canada I Pll\ATE AND MEl\MAIDl Some year<l ago a tall tower <ltOOd at the extreme end of Cape Marabata; the ChriJtiaru called it Torre Blanquilla (White Tower) and it wa,J known to tbe Mohammedanel a,J El-Minar. All day long the tower looked out on the .lea; at night it Wa,J lulled to <lleep by the murmur 0/ the wind on the water. It Wa,J an ancient tou'er whrue waLM were covered witb gnarled vinMj <lcorpionel hiiJ between her <ltOnM, and evil jinn gathered nearby at night/all. The gypJiM, who knew about all thingJ, <laiiJ the tower !l'a,J built by the Portugu&Je who came here to light agaitult the Mohammedanel. The mountaineer<I 0/ Andjera are better informed,· they <lay the tower wa,J buill by liMJ el-l3ebar the pirate in order to hide hiJ lrea,JurM with­ in itd walM. LuJ el-l3eharcam.e/rom Rabat. He U'a,J a <lki1l­ lui nalfigator, ani) <lkilJed at an elfen more difficult art-that 0/ commanding men. Tbe SpaniarIJJ and ItalianJ knew hiJ name only too well El-l3ehard frigate Wa,J Jlender and ligbt a,J a <lwallowj the oarJ 0/ 1. "The Legend of El-Minar." Chimenti (1965) 7 prayer, be itever dO peifect, cou{J equal the "uleet mur­ a hundred ChrkJtian galley dlaVt?<1 made it dkim dwift­ Iy over the wave". The dhip WaJ greatlyfeared becalMe muro/rippling waterJ? What on earth id aJ poweiful of the bofi)ne,,,, of her dai/ord and her mony cannoflJ, aJ the "ea which "tretchu from one "bore ofthe worfi) each differentfrom the other, which the pirate haIJ cap­ to the other? Oh, wouIJ that the wavu were a womon "0 tured from Chridtian Ve.MelJ 0/ variolM nationalitiM. that I might morry her and the ocean a f1UMque in u,hich I might /Way. " LaM el-&har WaJ young, hand"ome, and brave. Many a captive C'bridtian womon fell deeply in love AJ thue thought" were running through hid with hinl, ad dW the daughtm 0/ rich and powerful mind a "torm gathered in the wutj it "wept over the MohammedaflJ. But he rejected the love ofChridtianJ plam., and the mountam., and roared about the tower. and MohammedaflJ alike, for hid dhip meant far The .lea gu!£J crieJ out in fright anJ foUl awaYijlocfJ more to him than the beauty of women. He loved hid of"heep ran frantically to their encw.,uru. The tem­ dhip, the companioflJhip of hid valiant warriord, and put Ia.Jted a day and a night. the:glorioU<J battlu which were later to he celebrated in When the winJ quieted Jown and the dea cetkJed dong and poetry. Above all it WaJ the Jea he loved; he to belww like a tholMand oxen, LaJd el-Behar loved her with dO deep a paJdion that he: coufi) not live {k,ce:nded from hid tower. On the narrow banJ 0/danJ away from her, and he dPOke to her aJ men "peak to which lay between the rock.:! and the water he .law a their dweetheartd. Hid warrior" wouIJ "ay that at the woman lying .,tretched out, white and colJ. He approached cWder. hour ofprayer he wouIJ turn hid eyt?<1 away from the direction 0/Mecca in order to gaze at the dell. "She m1lJt be a Chridtian, " he daw to hil1klelf, On the day ofAi(} el-Kbir (dheep dacrifice), La"" lor her hair id the cowr ofnew golJ. » d-&har, who Wad in the village ofEI-Minar with hid He lifted her up and took her in hid arm<!. companiofld-in-arl1kl, declined to go to Tangier to "'PerhafM dhe id "till alive. » hear the ;/ermon 0/ the calJi and to pray in the compa­ The: womon opened her eyUi they were green ny ofthe devout. t:ye.J, green aJ the algae which grow" in the cracfJ 0/ a "Go ifyou IlUbJt, T} he daw to hid men. «AJ for me rocfJ. She WaJ bahria, a jinniyeh (jemole genie) of I dhaLL rut here. " the dell. Her beauty WaJ magic and el-Behar fell He: dhut htinde/f up in hid tower/from there he malJly in Wve with her. He neglected hid warrior<! for coulJ contemplate the Jea and the dhip.! aJ they moved her "ake,' he forgot hid dwiftgal/e:h hid gwry, and even dlowlyon the borizon. The charqui, more breeze than hid prayerd to Allah. wind, malJe: the water dance under the warm Jummer ul wve you more than anything on earth, "he once: light. daw to her, "more than my life and my"a/valion. " "The but dermon ofthe caIJi, "thought el-&har, During the equino::c, the furiolM Jea again ham­ "coulJ never equal the beauty of thid dcene. What mered at the tower and threatened the village nearby. 8 9 Her wateN mingle(} witb tbOJe oftbe Cbad River and even reacbeiJ tbe garden of Tanger el-Batid. "Tbe OCUln iJ going to tltnMb our tower, "daw tbe pirate to biJ helolle~ "let Ud flee to tbe mountain.!. " "Why fear tbe ocean?" Mked tbe babria witb a ,,,nile. "Don't you love ber Move ali tbingd? Aren't II you con.Jtantly praiJing ber force and ber power? Don't you turn your bead away from tbe direction of Mecca in order to gaze out at tbe tlea? I am a daugb­ A CHKISTIAN TUKN'D TUKKE ter of tbe tlea. I came to reward you for tbe love you bear her. Now tbe tlea calM me hack. Farewell, Lewtl lu'lJrt:laDs are made Turks and Turks are the sons ofdevils." el-Bebar, you dball never tlee me again. " .-NewwMfrom Sea of WARD THE PIRATE (1609) "Don't leave me," implored the pirate, "don't leave me, I beg ofyou. Witbout you I tlhali nefJer know From about the late 1500's to the 18th centwy, many bapplne.ftl. " of European men-and women-converted to "HappinMtI, "an.Jwered the hahria, "belongd only Most of them lived and worked in Algiers, Tunis, to tbOJe wbo fear Allah and honor Him. I mUdt leave and the Rabat-Sale area of Morocco- the so-called you. I dare not diJobey tbe voice wbich callJ me, but Coast States. Most of the women became Moslems you may follow me ifyou wiJb. " they mamed Moslem men. This much is easy enough Tbe jinniyeb wandered offwitb tbe twe aM Lewd ~derstand, although it would be fascinating if we could el-Bebar fol1owed ber into tbe murky depth.! of tbe the lives ofsome of them in search ofsome 17th centu­ .Jea. Nor WM he ever dun again. He dleep.1 under tbe Eberhardt.2 But what about the men? What wat'u between tbe Tarik Mountain (Gibraltar) and them to convert? Cape Tru-ForCM. He wili not waken until that day Christian Europeans had a special term for these men: wben men will he JiUJ.qei} for tbeir actWn.J and the "renegades": apostates, turncoats, traitors. eartb wili only be a tlbaiJow of a tlbaiJow which will had some reason for these sentiments, since finally diJappear. Europe was still at war with Islam. The Crusades For Allah iJ tbe Almigbty One. never really ended. The last Moorish kingdom in Spain, Eberhardt, daughter of Russian anarchists, traveled and in Algiers, sometimes dressed and passed as a man, converted and supported Algerian independence. She wrote roman­ her bizarre and erotic adventures and died young and See Bowles (1975) and de Voogd (1987).
Recommended publications
  • Piracy: the World's Third-Oldest Profession
    Comparative Civilizations Review Volume 63 Article 7 Number 63 Fall 2010 4-1-2010 Piracy: The orW ld's Third-Oldest Profession Laina Farhat-Holzman [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/ccr Recommended Citation Farhat-Holzman, Laina (2010) "Piracy: The orldW 's Third-Oldest Profession," Comparative Civilizations Review: Vol. 63 : No. 63 , Article 7. Available at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/ccr/vol63/iss63/7 This Essay is brought to you for free and open access by the All Journals at BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Comparative Civilizations Review by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Farhat-Holzman: Piracy: The World's Third-Oldest Profession Dear Readers: We are instituting with this issue a new type of article: the Historic Review Essay. The process for publishing essays will run parallel to that now existing for peer reviewed papers, but the essays will not be submitted for anonymous peer review. The point of the essays will be to present challenging or thought-provoking theories or ideas or histories that may not necessarily be congruent with prevailing scholarship. The essays will be read and scheduled by the editorial board of the journal. The first such essay is printed below. Joseph Drew HISTORIC REVIEW ESSAY Piracy: The World's Third-Oldest Profession Laina Farhat-Holzman [email protected] The world has seen a reemergence of piracy during the past few decades—an activity that had seemed obsolete. I propose exploring the origins of piracy, its most significant appearances during history, and its strange modern reincarnation.
    [Show full text]
  • City of Myths, River of Dreams
    CITY OF MYTHS, RIVER OF DREAMS OVERLAND FROM THE BARBARY COAST TO THE GULF OF GUINEA JAMES MARR 1 FOREWORD ALL GREAT JOURNEYS BEGIN WITH A HANGOVER BORNHOLM – April 2008 Baltic storm lashed the island. Inside the restaurant four bodies huddled round a table. Rain splattered the windows; thunder split the night sky. A thin A bottle containing a fiery liquid made the rounds. We were determined in our quest; an adventure was in the offing. Glasses of schnapps clashed together. ‘To Timbuktu!’ we declared... Timbuktu has long held a curious allure. From the late eighteenth century, this mythical city provoked a succession of outwardly sane men to abandon their families and the relative comforts of Europe, to board a sailing boat armed with a musket, a compass and a loud frock-coat, to step ashore on the disease-ridden shores of West Africa and, in the company of an interpreter and a couple of asses, vanish into a menacing land. They were called explorers, or adventurers, or geographical missionaries, and they were feted as heroes, dead or alive. When the illusive Saharan city was eventually discovered, they found the gates hanging off their hinges, sand piling up in the alleyways, the buildings crumbling to dust, and the promised gold long gone. That was the cruel irony of their quest. And yet it bore legends. Thankfully, our travels through West Africa were not burdened by the responsibilities weighing those explorers of old. We were not searching for the route of a mighty river, or trying to locate a ‘lost’ City of Gold.
    [Show full text]
  • The Ocean in the Atlantic: British Experience and Imagination in an Imperial Sea, Ca
    The Ocean in the Atlantic: British Experience and Imagination in an Imperial Sea, ca. 1600-1800 Heather Rose Weidner Chino Hills, California BA, Swarthmore College, 2000 MA, University of Virginia, 2002 A Dissertation presented to the Graduate Faculty of the University of Virginia in Candidacy for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of History University of Virginia May, 2014 i Table of Contents Abstract ii Acknowledgements iii Abbreviations vi Images vii 1. Introduction: Maritime, Anxious, Godly, and Sociable 1 2. Sing a Song of Shipwrecks 28 3. Between Wind and Water 95 4. Wrecked 166 5. To Aid Poor Sailors 238 6. Conclusion: God speed the barge 303 Appendix 1 315 Appendix 2 322 Bibliography 323 ii Abstract For Britons in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, “the Atlantic” was not a field of study -- it was an ocean. In this dissertation I argue for an environmentally minded Atlantic history, one that is conscious of the ocean as both a cultural and a physical presence. The ocean shaped an early modern Atlantic vernacular that was at its essence maritime, godly, anxious and sociable. The ocean was a conduit to empire, so anything Britons imagined about the oceans, they imagined about their empire as well. Britons could never fully master their empire because they could never master the ocean; it was source of anxiety for even the wealthiest merchants. The fear of extremity – of wreck and ruin – kept those who crossed the ocean focused on the three most valuable Atlantic commodities: a sound reputation, accurate information, and the mercy of God.
    [Show full text]
  • You Are Not Welcome Among Us: Pirates and the State
    International Journal of Communication 9(2015), 890–908 1932–8036/20150005 You Are Not Welcome Among Us: Pirates and the State JESSICA L. BEYER University of Washington, USA FENWICK MCKELVEY1 Concordia University, Canada In a historical review focused on digital piracy, we explore the relationship between hacker politics and the state. We distinguish between two core aspects of piracy—the challenge to property rights and the challenge to state power—and argue that digital piracy should be considered more broadly as a challenge to the authority of the state. We trace generations of peer-to-peer networking, showing that digital piracy is a key component in the development of a political platform that advocates for a set of ideals grounded in collaborative culture, nonhierarchical organization, and a reliance on the network. We assert that this politics expresses itself in a philosophy that was formed together with the development of the state-evading forms of communication that perpetuate unmanageable networks. Keywords: pirates, information politics, intellectual property, state networks Introduction Digital piracy is most frequently framed as a challenge to property rights or as theft. This framing is not incorrect, but it overemphasizes intellectual property regimes and, in doing so, underemphasizes the broader political challenge posed by digital pirates. In fact, digital pirates and broader “hacker culture” are part of a political challenge to the state, as well as a challenge to property rights regimes. This challenge is articulated in terms of contributory culture, in contrast to the commodification and enclosures of capitalist culture; as nonhierarchical, in contrast to the strict hierarchies of the modern state; and as faith in the potential of a seemingly uncontrollable communication technology that makes all of this possible, in contrast to a fear of the potential chaos that unsurveilled spaces can bring.
    [Show full text]
  • Life Under the Jolly Roger
    7. Bibliography Acker, Kathy. Pussy, King of the Pirates. New York: Grove Press, 1996. Agamben, Giorgi. Homo Sacer: Sovereign Power and Bare Life. Translated by Daniel Heller-Roazen. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1998. Originally published as Homo sacer: Il potere sovrado e la nuda vita. Torino: Einaudi, 1995. Ali, Tariq. Pirates of the Caribbean. London/New York: Verso, 2006. Anderson, John L. “Piracy and World History: An Economic Perspective on Maritime Predation.” In Bandits at Sea, edited by C. R. Pennell, 82–106. New York: New York University Press, 2001. Anonymous. Evasion. Atlanta: CrimethInc., 2001. Anonymous. “Pirate Utopias: Under the Banner of King Death,” Do or Die, Issue 8, 1999. Quoted from www.eco-action.org/dod/no8/pirate.html. Apestegui, Cruz. Pirates in the Caribbean: Buccaneers, Privateers, Freebooters and Filibusters 1493–1720. Translated by Richard Lewis Rees. London: Conway Maritime Press, 2002. Originally published as Piratas en el Caribe: Corsarios, filibusteros y bucaneros, 1493–1700. Barcelona: Lunwerg, 2000. Appleby, John C. “Women and Piracy in Ireland: From Gráinne O’Malley to Anne Bonny.” In Bandits at Sea, edited by C. R. Pennell, 283–298. New York: New York University Press, 2001. Baer, Joel. Pirates. Stroud: Gloucestershire 2007. Bark, Trevor. “Victory of the Wreckers.” Mayday: Magazine for Anarchist/ Libertarian Ideas and Action no. 1 (Winter 07/08): 16–18. 188 Life Under the Jolly Roger Barnes, Colin, Geof Mercer and Tom Shakespeare. Exploring Disability: A Sociological Introduction, second edition. Cambridge, UK: Polity Press, 2002. Basso, Ellen B. “The Status of Carib Ethnology.” InCarib-Speaking Indians: Culture, Society and Language.
    [Show full text]
  • TAZ, Ontological Anarchy, Poetic Terrorism.Pdf
    T. A. Z. The Temporary Autonomous Zone, Ontological Anarchy, Poetic Terrorism By Hakim Bey Autonomedia Anti-copyright, 1985, 1991. May be freely pirated & quoted-- the author & publisher, however, would like to be informed at: Autonomedia P. O. Box 568 Williamsburgh Station Brooklyn, NY 11211-0568 Book design & typesetting: Dave Mandl HTML version: Mike Morrison Printed in the United States of America Part 1 T. A. Z. The Temporary Autonomous Zone, Ontological Anarchy, Poetic Terrorism By Hakim Bey ACKNOWLEDGMENTS CHAOS: THE BROADSHEETS OF ONTOLOGICAL ANARCHISM was first published in 1985 by Grim Reaper Press of Weehawken, New Jersey; a later re-issue was published in Providence, Rhode Island, and this edition was pirated in Boulder, Colorado. Another edition was released by Verlag Golem of Providence in 1990, and pirated in Santa Cruz, California, by We Press. "The Temporary Autonomous Zone" was performed at the Jack Kerouac School of Disembodied Poetics in Boulder, and on WBAI-FM in New York City, in 1990. Thanx to the following publications, current and defunct, in which some of these pieces appeared (no doubt I've lost or forgotten many--sorry!): KAOS (London); Ganymede (London); Pan (Amsterdam); Popular Reality; Exquisite Corpse (also Stiffest of the Corpse, City Lights); Anarchy (Columbia, MO); Factsheet Five; Dharma Combat; OVO; City Lights Review; Rants and Incendiary Tracts (Amok); Apocalypse Culture (Amok); Mondo 2000; The Sporadical; Black Eye; Moorish Science Monitor; FEH!; Fag Rag; The Storm!; Panic (Chicago); Bolo Log (Zurich); Anathema; Seditious Delicious; Minor Problems (London); AQUA; Prakilpana. Also, thanx to the following individuals: Jim Fleming; James Koehnline; Sue Ann Harkey; Sharon Gannon; Dave Mandl; Bob Black; Robert Anton Wilson; William Burroughs; "P.M."; Joel Birroco; Adam Parfrey; Brett Rutherford; Jake Rabinowitz; Allen Ginsberg; Anne Waldman; Frank Torey; Andr Codrescu; Dave Crowbar; Ivan Stang; Nathaniel Tarn; Chris Funkhauser; Steve Englander; Alex Trotter.
    [Show full text]
  • The World's Best Poetry, Volume IX: of Tragedy: of Humour
    Title: The World's Best Poetry, Volume IX: Of Tragedy: of Humour Author: Various Contributor: Francis Barton Gummere Editor: Bliss Carman Release Date: July 15, 2013 [EBook #43223] Language: English _THE WORLD'S_ _BEST POETRY_ _I Home: Friendship_ _VI Fancy: Sentiment_ _II Love_ _VII Descriptive: Narrative_ _III Sorrow and Consolation_ _VIII National Spirit_ _IV The Higher Life_ _IX Tragedy: Humor_ _V Nature_ _X Poetical Quotations_ _THE WORLD'S BEST POETRY_ _IN TEN VOLUMES, ILLUSTRATED_ _Editor-in-Chief BLISS CARMAN_ _Associate Editors_ _John Vance Cheney Charles G. D. Roberts_ _Charles F. Richardson Francis H. Stoddard_ _Managing Editor: John R. Howard_ [Illustration] _JOHN D. MORRIS AND COMPANY PHILADELPHIA_ COPYRIGHT, 1904, BY JOHN D. MORRIS & COMPANY [Illustration: JOHANN WOLFGANG VON GOETHE. _Photogravure after portrait by Stieler._] _The World's Best Poetry_ _Vol. IX_ _Of TRAGEDY:_ _of HUMOR_ _THE OLD CASE OF_ _POETRY_ _IN A NEW COURT_ _By_ _FRANCIS A. GUMMERE_ [Illustration] _JOHN D. MORRIS AND COMPANY_ _PHILADELPHIA_ COPYRIGHT, 1904, BY John D. Morris & Company NOTICE OF COPYRIGHTS. I. American poems in this volume within the legal protection of copyright are used by the courteous permission of the owners,--either the publishers named in the following list or the authors or their representatives in the subsequent one,--who reserve all their rights. So far as practicable, permission has been secured, also for poems out of copyright. PUBLISHERS OF THE WORLD'S BEST POETRY. 1904. The BOBBS-MERRILL COMPANY, Indianapolis.--F. L. STANTON: "Plantation Ditty." The CENTURY CO., New York.--_I. Russell_: "De Fust Banjo," "Nebuchadnezzar." Messrs. HARPER & BROTHERS, New York.--_W. A.
    [Show full text]
  • Hakin9.Org Paradox” Is? Read the First Artcile and You Will Know The
    04/2012 (52) PRACTICAL PROTECTION IT SECURITY MAGAZINE Dear all, I hope you are all good. This issue is about Cyberwarfare. Let’s have a look what’s inside! First article „What is Cyber War?”. Keith DeBus is talking team about basic information on Cyberwarfare. Why it is so hard to Editor in Chief: Grzegorz Tabaka define cyber warfare? What the „Cyber Warfare Asymmetric [email protected] Paradox” is? Read the first artcile and you will know the Managing Editor: Marta Jabłońska answer for those and many more questions. [email protected] Would you like to learn how to develop an understand Editorial Advisory Board: Keith DeBus, Benjamin different types of attackers and methods to protect your Vanheuverzwijn, Pierre-Marc Bureau, Christopher Pedersen, network from inside and outside intruders? If yes, then you Yury Chemerkin, Daniel Lohin, Daniel Dieterle, Gary S. Milefsky, Julian Evans, Aby Rao have to read Christopher’s Pedersen article entilted „Cyber Warfare - Computer Network Defense”. DTP: Ireneusz Pogroszewski Art Director: Ireneusz Pogroszewski Cyberwar is all the rage now. Just turn on the news and you [email protected] will hear terms like cyber espionage, power grid vulnerabilities, SCADA systems and cyber-attacks. But what does all this mean? What can be and what has been done with electronic Proofreaders: Donald Iverson, Michael Munt, Elliott Bujan, Bob Folden, Steve Hodge, Jonathan Edwards, Steven Atcheson cyber-attacks? Daniel Dieterle will answer these questionsin his „Cyber Warfare Network Attacks” article. Top Betatesters: Ivan Burke, John Webb, Nick Baronian, Felipe Martins, Alexandre Lacan, Rodrigo Rubira Branco Also Drake in his (IL)Legal column talks about Pirates Special Thanks to the Beta testers and Proofreaders who helped and Cyber Marines.
    [Show full text]
  • The Pirates' Who's Who, by Philip Gosse 1
    The Pirates' Who's Who, by Philip Gosse 1 The Pirates' Who's Who, by Philip Gosse The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Pirates' Who's Who, by Philip Gosse This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org Title: The Pirates' Who's Who Giving Particulars Of The Lives and Deaths Of The Pirates And Buccaneers Author: Philip Gosse Release Date: October 17, 2006 [EBook #19564] Language: English Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 *** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE PIRATES' WHO'S WHO *** Produced by Suzanne Shell, Christine D. and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net Transcriber's note. Many of the names in this book (even outside quoted passages) are inconsistently spelt. I have chosen to retain the original spelling treating these as author error rather than typographical carelessness. THE PIRATES' The Pirates' Who's Who, by Philip Gosse 2 WHO'S WHO Giving Particulars of the Lives & Deaths of the Pirates & Buccaneers BY PHILIP GOSSE ILLUSTRATED BURT FRANKLIN: RESEARCH & SOURCE WORKS SERIES 119 Essays in History, Economics & Social Science 51 BURT FRANKLIN NEW YORK Published by BURT FRANKLIN 235 East 44th St., New York 10017 Originally Published: 1924 Printed in the U.S.A. Library of Congress Catalog Card No.: 68-56594 Burt Franklin: Research & Source Works Series 119 Essays in History, Economics & Social Science
    [Show full text]
  • Experiencias De Intervención E Investigación: Buenas Prácticas, Alianzas Y Amenazas I Especialización En Patrimonio Cultural Sumergido Cohorte 2021
    Experiencias de intervención e investigación: buenas prácticas, alianzas y amenazas I Especialización en Patrimonio Cultural Sumergido Cohorte 2021 Filipe Castro Bogotá, April 2021 2012-2014 Case Study 1 Gnalić Shipwreck (1569-1583) Jan Brueghel the Elder, 1595 The Gnalić ship was a large cargo ship built in Venice for the merchants Benedetto da Lezze, Piero Basadonna and Lazzaro Mocenigo. Suleiman I (1494-1566) Selim II (1524-1574 Murad III (1546-1595) Mehmed III (1566-1603) It was launched in 1569 and rated at 1,000 botti, a capacity equivalent to around 629 t, which corresponds to a length overall close to 40 m (Bondioli and Nicolardi 2012). Early in 1570, the Gnalić ship transported troops to Cyprus (which fell to the Ottomans in July). War of Cyprus (1570-1573): in spite of losing the Battle of Lepanto (Oct 7 1571), Sultan Selim II won Cyprus, a large ransom, and a part of Dalmatia. In 1571 the Gnalić ship fell into Ottoman hands. Sultan Selim II (1566-1574), son of Suleiman the Magnificent, expanded the Ottoman Empire and won the War of Cyprus (1570-1573). Giovanni Dionigi Galeni was born in Calabria, southern Italy, in 1519. In 1536 he was captured by one of Barbarossa Hayreddin Pasha’s captains and engaged in the galleys as a slave. In 1541 Giovanni Galeni converted to Islam and became a corsair. His skills and leadership capacity eventually made him Bey of Algiers and later Grand Admiral in the Ottoman fleet, with the name Uluç Ali Reis. He died in 1587. In late July 1571 Uluç Ali encountered a large armed merchantman near Corfu: it was the Moceniga, Leze, & Basadonna, captained by Giovanni Tomaso Costanzo (1554-1581), a 16 years old Venetian condottiere (captain of a mercenary army), descendent from a famous 14th century condottiere named Iacomo Spadainfaccia Costanzo, and from Francesco Donato, who was Doge of Venice from 1545 to 1553.
    [Show full text]
  • Flying the Black Flag: a Brief History of Piracy
    Flying the Black Flag: A Brief History of Piracy Alfred S. Bradford Praeger The Locations and Chronological Periods of the Pirate Bands Described in This Book 1. The Greeks (800–146 bc) 2. The Romans (753 bc to ad 476) 3. The Vikings (ad 793–1066) 4. The Buccaneers (1650–1701) 5. The Barbary Pirates (1320–1785) 6. The Tanka Pirates (1790–1820) 7. America and the Barbary Pirates (1785–1815) FLYING THE BLACK FLAG A Brief History of Piracy Alfred S. Bradford Illustrated by Pamela M. Bradford Contents Preface xi Part I. Greek Piracy 1. Odysseus: Hero and Pirate 3 2. Greeks and Barbarians 12 3. Greek vs. Greek 19 4. Greek vs. Macedonian 25 Part II. The Romans 5. The Romans Take Decisive Action 35 6. The Pirates of Cilicia 38 7. The Scourge of the Mediterranean 43 8. The End of Mediterranean Piracy 49 Part III. The Vikings 9. “From Merciless Invaders ...”57 viii Contents 10. The Rus 65 11. Conversion and Containment 71 Part IV. The Worldwide Struggle against Piracy 12. The Buccaneers 81 13. Tortuga and the Pirate Utopia 90 14. Henry Morgan 97 15. The Raid on Panama 105 16. The Infamous Captain Kidd 111 Part V. The Barbary Pirates 17. Crescent and Cross in the Mediterranean 121 18. War by Other Means 129 Part VI. Pirates of the South China Coast 19. Out of Poverty and Isolation 137 20. The Dragon Lady 144 Part VII. To the Shores of Tripoli 21. New Nation, New Victim 151 22. “Preble and His Boys” 160 23.
    [Show full text]
  • Tot Shabbat in Strawberry Fields
    TempleTemple TimesTimes Feb 2019 • Shevat/Adar 5779 Volume 306 • URJ Affiliated Temple Emanu-El Sarasota, Florida • Founded 1956 Judaism does not want us to despair in who are sick, but also of those who care for Rabbi’s Message illness, rather we are a people of hope. One them. act that manifests hope is our prayers. In our We also keep a silent healing list. Some sanctuary, when singing Mi Shebeirach, we of our members are more private. Some on are praying as a community. We are plead- the silent list are fighting long term battles. ing with God to bless and heal, to restore and We also pray for them. strengthen, and to make this happen swiftly. One of the greatest moments at temple is During many Shabbat services, we taking someone off the healing list when they faithfully offer one of the most beloved and are better. The return to services for the first familiar versions of Mi Shebeirach by Debbie time is cause for celebration and thanks. Friedman. When we sing this prayer, we ask We don’t always know that one of our the “Source of strength, who blessed the ones members is in the hospital or that someone before us, to help us find the courage to make you care for is ill. We want to know. Until the our lives a blessing” and to “bless those in day comes when all who are sick are healed, need of healing with r’fuah sh’leimah, the we ask you to please let us know when a renewal of body, the renewal of spirit.” name should be added to our healing lists.
    [Show full text]