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The Romans the Colosseum Is Built and to Celebrate Its Completion, There When Three Pairs of Slaves Were Selected to Was 100 Days of Games

The Romans the Colosseum Is Built and to Celebrate Its Completion, There When Three Pairs of Slaves Were Selected to Was 100 Days of Games

AD 80 Gladiator Facts • The first gladiator fight was held in 264 AD Colosseum is Built The Romans The Colosseum is built and to celebrate its completion, there when three pairs of slaves were selected to was 100 days of games. It can seat 50 000 spectators! fight at a funeral of a rich Roman. 735 BC 54 BC AD 43 • Gladiator fights were held to honour Found of Rome Caesar’s Second Invasion ’s Invasion the Gods. Rome is built. Caesar came back to Britain the 100 years after Julius Caesar leaves Britain, • The first ever gladiator fights were following summer and landed in the new emperor, Claudius, invades with an 509 BC held in wood arenas. Republic . This time, he brought 30 army of about 40 000 that even included Rome becomes a 000 soldiers, plus 2000 men on elephants! After a battle, (thought to be • The first stone arena was built in 29 republic. The last king horses. The Celts lost many battles on the River Medway, Kent) the Romans BC. is overthrown and Rome and agreed to give some of their establish a capital at . The fighting • Gladiators could keep the gifts they were is now ruled by elected valuables to the Romans if they continues in Lincolnshire, the Midlands, given during gladiatorial games. officials called senators. left them alone. Dorest and Somerset.

600 BC 500 BC 40 BC AD 40 AD 60 AD 80 AD 120

BC AD AD 100

55 BC 44 BC AD 73 AD 122 Caesar’s Invasion. Caesar Assassinated Conquering Wales Hadrian’s Wall In August 55 BC, the Roman Caesar is The Romans conquer Wales. The last major After the Romans invaded England, they needed to defend it. general Julius Caesar, invaded assassinated. The rebellion is by a tribe living in Anglesey and Scotland was not a part of the and the tribes Britain. He took two legions people of Rome hope Snowdonia. After they were defeated, the Romans from Scotland (Picts) would come down and attack. There (5000) of men with him. After to bring back the built a network of forts across Wales. was frequent fighting between the Romans and the Picts, so many battles with the Celts in republic, but civil in AD 122, Emperor Hadrian of the Roman empire decided south-east England, he left, eager war breaks out. that a wall should be built to keep the Picts out. to get back to Rome. Fort Facts • Roman soldiers lived in forts while they were fighting. • They were often built in square shapes and were protected AD 306 by strong walls, turrets and ditches. Christianity • Inside a fort there were places for eating, sleeping, washing, Constantine ‘the Great’ is declared emperor in York. Having fought a civil war, he banking and praying. Some forts even had hosptials. believes his victory was aided by God and in thanks, he becomes a Christian.

AD 450 AD 420

AD 400 AD 300

AD 410 - AD 455 AD 300 Fall of the Roman Empire Roman Baths The Romans eventually had to leave Britain Every Roman town had its own Roman bath. The Romans loved because Italy was under attack by strong them so much that by AD 300, they had built over 900 of them. tribes. Every soldier was needed to fight, so the Romans living in Britain had to go and help. The Roman empire collapsed at AD 455. Bathhouse Facts! • The Romans enjoyed going to bathhouses as a leisure activity. • The Romans followed a set routine when visiting a bathhouse. • First they would get changed and oil their bodies. Male bathers would then go and do some exercise (such as weight-lifting or swimming). • After exercise, the first and oil would be scraped off using a tool called a strigil. They would then go through the three-step bathing process. • They would start off in the tepidarium (a warm room), then moved into the caladrium (a hot pool), before finishing in the frigidarium (a cold pool).

• Some bathhouses had gardens, food and snacks, or libraries to visit twinkl.com offer extra entertainment. AD 80 Gladiator Facts • The first gladiator fight was held in 264 AD Colosseum is Built The Romans The Colosseum is built and to celebrate its completion, there when three pairs of slaves were selected to was 100 days of games. It can seat 50 000 spectators! fight at a funeral of a rich Roman. 735 BC 54 BC AD 43 • Gladiator fights were held to honour Found of Rome Caesar’s Second Invasion Claudius’s Invasion the Gods. Rome is built. Caesar came back to Britain the 100 years after Julius Caesar leaves Britain, • The first ever gladiator fights were following summer and landed in the new emperor, Claudius, invades with an 509 BC held in wood arenas. Republic Kent. This time, he brought 30 army of about 40 000 that even included Rome becomes a 000 soldiers, plus 2000 men on elephants! After a battle, (thought to be • The first stone arena was built in 29 republic. The last king horses. The Celts lost many battles on the River Medway, Kent) the Romans BC. is overthrown and Rome and agreed to give some of their establish a capital at Colchester. The fighting • Gladiators could keep the gifts they were is now ruled by elected valuables to the Romans if they continues in Lincolnshire, the Midlands, given during gladiatorial games. officials called senators. left them alone. Dorest and Somerset.

600 BC 500 BC 40 BC AD 40 AD 60 AD 80 AD 120

BC AD AD 100

55 BC 44 BC AD 73 AD 122 Caesar’s Invasion. Caesar Assassinated Conquering Wales Hadrian’s Wall In August 55 BC, the Roman Caesar is The Romans conquer Wales. The last major After the Romans invaded England, they needed to defend it. general Julius Caesar, invaded assassinated. The rebellion is by a tribe living in Anglesey and Scotland was not a part of the Roman empire and the tribes Britain. He took two legions people of Rome hope Snowdonia. After they were defeated, the Romans from Scotland (Picts) would come down and attack. There (5000) of men with him. After to bring back the built a network of forts across Wales. was frequent fighting between the Romans and the Picts, so many battles with the Celts in republic, but civil in AD 122, Emperor Hadrian of the Roman empire decided south-east England, he left, eager war breaks out. that a wall should be built to keep the Picts out. to get back to Rome. Fort Facts • Roman soldiers lived in forts while they were fighting. • They were often built in square shapes and were protected AD 306 by strong walls, turrets and ditches. Christianity • Inside a fort there were places for eating, sleeping, washing, Constantine ‘the Great’ is declared emperor in York. Having fought a civil war, he banking and praying. Some forts even had hosptials. believes his victory was aided by God and in thanks, he becomes a Christian.

AD 450 AD 420

AD 400 AD 300

AD 410 - AD 455 AD 300 Fall of the Roman Empire Roman Baths The Romans eventually had to leave Britain Every Roman town had its own Roman bath. The Romans loved because Italy was under attack by strong them so much that by AD 300, they had built over 900 of them. tribes. Every soldier was needed to fight, so the Romans living in Britain had to go and help. The Roman empire collapsed at AD 455. Bathhouse Facts! • The Romans enjoyed going to bathhouses as a leisure activity. • The Romans followed a set routine when visiting a bathhouse. • First they would get changed and oil their bodies. Male bathers would then go and do some exercise (such as weight-lifting or swimming). • After exercise, the first and oil would be scraped off using a tool called a strigil. They would then go through the three-step bathing process. • They would start off in the tepidarium (a warm room), then moved into the caladrium (a hot pool), before finishing in the frigidarium (a cold pool).

• Some bathhouses had gardens, food and snacks, or libraries to visit twinkl.com offer extra entertainment. AD 80 Gladiator Facts • The first gladiator fight was held in 264 AD Colosseum is Built The Romans The Colosseum is built and to celebrate its completion, there when three pairs of slaves were selected to was 100 days of games. It can seat 50 000 spectators! fight at a funeral of a rich Roman. 735 BC 54 BC AD 43 • Gladiator fights were held to honour Found of Rome Caesar’s Second Invasion Claudius’s Invasion the Gods. Rome is built. Caesar came back to Britain the 100 years after Julius Caesar leaves Britain, • The first ever gladiator fights were following summer and landed in the new emperor, Claudius, invades with an 509 BC held in wood arenas. Republic Kent. This time, he brought 30 army of about 40 000 that even included Rome becomes a 000 soldiers, plus 2000 men on elephants! After a battle, (thought to be • The first stone arena was built in 29 republic. The last king horses. The Celts lost many battles on the River Medway, Kent) the Romans BC. is overthrown and Rome and agreed to give some of their establish a capital at Colchester. The fighting • Gladiators could keep the gifts they were is now ruled by elected valuables to the Romans if they continues in Lincolnshire, the Midlands, given during gladiatorial games. officials called senators. left them alone. Dorest and Somerset.

600 BC 500 BC 40 BC AD 40 AD 60 AD 80 AD 120

BC AD AD 100

55 BC 44 BC AD 73 AD 122 Caesar’s Invasion. Caesar Assassinated Conquering Wales Hadrian’s Wall In August 55 BC, the Roman Caesar is The Romans conquer Wales. The last major After the Romans invaded England, they needed to defend it. general Julius Caesar, invaded assassinated. The rebellion is by a tribe living in Anglesey and Scotland was not a part of the Roman empire and the tribes Britain. He took two legions people of Rome hope Snowdonia. After they were defeated, the Romans from Scotland (Picts) would come down and attack. There (5000) of men with him. After to bring back the built a network of forts across Wales. was frequent fighting between the Romans and the Picts, so many battles with the Celts in republic, but civil in AD 122, Emperor Hadrian of the Roman empire decided south-east England, he left, eager war breaks out. that a wall should be built to keep the Picts out. to get back to Rome. Fort Facts • Roman soldiers lived in forts while they were fighting. • They were often built in square shapes and were protected AD 306 by strong walls, turrets and ditches. Christianity • Inside a fort there were places for eating, sleeping, washing, Constantine ‘the Great’ is declared emperor in York. Having fought a civil war, he banking and praying. Some forts even had hosptials. believes his victory was aided by God and in thanks, he becomes a Christian.

AD 450 AD 420

AD 400 AD 300

AD 410 - AD 455 AD 300 Fall of the Roman Empire Roman Baths The Romans eventually had to leave Britain Every Roman town had its own Roman bath. The Romans loved because Italy was under attack by strong them so much that by AD 300, they had built over 900 of them. tribes. Every soldier was needed to fight, so the Romans living in Britain had to go and help. The Roman empire collapsed at AD 455. Bathhouse Facts! • The Romans enjoyed going to bathhouses as a leisure activity. • The Romans followed a set routine when visiting a bathhouse. • First they would get changed and oil their bodies. Male bathers would then go and do some exercise (such as weight-lifting or swimming). • After exercise, the first and oil would be scraped off using a tool called a strigil. They would then go through the three-step bathing process. • They would start off in the tepidarium (a warm room), then moved into the caladrium (a hot pool), before finishing in the frigidarium (a cold pool).

• Some bathhouses had gardens, food and snacks, or libraries to visit twinkl.com offer extra entertainment. AD 80 Gladiator Facts • The first gladiator fight was held in 264 AD Colosseum is Built The Romans The Colosseum is built and to celebrate its completion, there when three pairs of slaves were selected to was 100 days of games. It can seat 50 000 spectators! fight at a funeral of a rich Roman. 735 BC 54 BC AD 43 • Gladiator fights were held to honour Found of Rome Caesar’s Second Invasion Claudius’s Invasion the Gods. Rome is built. Caesar came back to Britain the 100 years after Julius Caesar leaves Britain, • The first ever gladiator fights were following summer and landed in the new emperor, Claudius, invades with an 509 BC held in wood arenas. Republic Kent. This time, he brought 30 army of about 40 000 that even included Rome becomes a 000 soldiers, plus 2000 men on elephants! After a battle, (thought to be • The first stone arena was built in 29 republic. The last king horses. The Celts lost many battles on the River Medway, Kent) the Romans BC. is overthrown and Rome and agreed to give some of their establish a capital at Colchester. The fighting • Gladiators could keep the gifts they were is now ruled by elected valuables to the Romans if they continues in Lincolnshire, the Midlands, given during gladiatorial games. officials called senators. left them alone. Dorest and Somerset.

600 BC 500 BC 40 BC AD 40 AD 60 AD 80 AD 120

BC AD AD 100

55 BC 44 BC AD 73 AD 122 Caesar’s Invasion. Caesar Assassinated Conquering Wales Hadrian’s Wall In August 55 BC, the Roman Caesar is The Romans conquer Wales. The last major After the Romans invaded England, they needed to defend it. general Julius Caesar, invaded assassinated. The rebellion is by a tribe living in Anglesey and Scotland was not a part of the Roman empire and the tribes Britain. He took two legions people of Rome hope Snowdonia. After they were defeated, the Romans from Scotland (Picts) would come down and attack. There (5000) of men with him. After to bring back the built a network of forts across Wales. was frequent fighting between the Romans and the Picts, so many battles with the Celts in republic, but civil in AD 122, Emperor Hadrian of the Roman empire decided south-east England, he left, eager war breaks out. that a wall should be built to keep the Picts out. to get back to Rome. Fort Facts • Roman soldiers lived in forts while they were fighting. • They were often built in square shapes and were protected AD 306 by strong walls, turrets and ditches. Christianity • Inside a fort there were places for eating, sleeping, washing, Constantine ‘the Great’ is declared emperor in York. Having fought a civil war, he banking and praying. Some forts even had hosptials. believes his victory was aided by God and in thanks, he becomes a Christian.

AD 450 AD 420

AD 400 AD 300

AD 410 - AD 455 AD 300 Fall of the Roman Empire Roman Baths The Romans eventually had to leave Britain Every Roman town had its own Roman bath. The Romans loved because Italy was under attack by strong them so much that by AD 300, they had built over 900 of them. tribes. Every soldier was needed to fight, so the Romans living in Britain had to go and help. The Roman empire collapsed at AD 455. Bathhouse Facts! • The Romans enjoyed going to bathhouses as a leisure activity. • The Romans followed a set routine when visiting a bathhouse. • First they would get changed and oil their bodies. Male bathers would then go and do some exercise (such as weight-lifting or swimming). • After exercise, the first and oil would be scraped off using a tool called a strigil. They would then go through the three-step bathing process. • They would start off in the tepidarium (a warm room), then moved into the caladrium (a hot pool), before finishing in the frigidarium (a cold pool).

• Some bathhouses had gardens, food and snacks, or libraries to visit twinkl.com offer extra entertainment.