Annualreport 2008
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ANNUALREPORT 2008 Marine Science Institute Table of Contents Director’s Statement 4 Organizational Charts 6 Administrative Staff 7 Centers and Units 8 Other Projects and Activities 9 Seminars, Workshops, Conferences, and Meetings 10 Coastal Research Center 21 EcoInformatics Center 23 Marine Biotechnology Center 30 National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis 35 2 Ocean and Coastal Policy Center 37 UC Natural Reserve System 38 Analytical Laboratory 40 REEF/Outreach 41 Awards Administered 43 Awards 44 Research Summaries 57 Space 132 Statistical Summary 138 Research Support Summary 139 Budget Summary 141 Statistical Summary 2004-2005 144 Five-Year Research Support Summary 146 Funding Agencies 148 MSI Advisory Committee, 150 Administrative and Technical Staff Principal Investigators 153 Director’s Statement 3 Director’s Statement The environmental challenges facing our oceans have never been greater. Melting glaciers and shrink- ing polar ice caps continue to raise sea level and alter ocean ecosystems. The intensification of ocean acidification threatens coral reefs and many shelled organisms. Fisheries continue to decline. For- tunately, public awareness of the need for better stewardship of the oceans is growing and steward- ship of the environment is high on the agenda of presidential candidates for both major parties. This renewal of interest in our planet’s oceans is heartening and MSI has been contributing the scientific knowledge that is both fostering public awareness and providing a roadmap to solving these prob- lems. Here are just a few examples: Research into the biological effects of ocean acidification by EEMB faculty member Gretchen Hofmann is revealing how calcifying organisms such as sea urchins, a major local fishery, and pteropods, a major food item for Pacific salmon, are adversely affected by increased ocean acidity. David Lea and James Kennett from Earth Sciences are producing new cli- mate records from the Santa Barbara Basin (California) and the Carico Basin (Venezuela) to test cur- rent ideas on greenhouse forcing of climate. The Santa Barbara Coastal and Moorea Coral Reef Long- Term Ecological Research programs continue to reveal how our local kelp forests and tropical coral reefs respond to changes in the environment. Steven Gaines from EEMB and Christopher Costello from the Bren School of Environmental Science & Management are working on new incentive-based models for managing fisheries that will promote responsible stewardship by their very design. These and other projects continue MSI’s record of being at the forefront of key issues in marine environmen- tal research. The vigorous research programs at MSI have resulted in another year of growth at the institute. MSI received a record $25.7 million in extramural awards and managed a record total portfolio $112 mil- lion in awards last fiscal year. Accommodating this growth in the face of declining state budgets is a challenge as our administrative staffing levels remain constant despite a 30% growth in the value of extramural awards over the past three years. It is only through the dedication of our staff that MSI continues to provide quality service to its researchers. I want to take this opportunity to thank our staff for their dedication to MSI during difficult times and tell them that their efforts are both noticed 4 and appreciated. My goal of bringing our staffing in line with workload will continue. There have been some significant changes at MSI this year. The extramural grants administration function of the Department of Ecology Evolution and Marine Biology has been transferred to MSI. I welcome our new colleagues and look forward to facilitating their research. The Cheadle Center for Biodiversity and Ecological Restoration (CCBER) also recently transferred their administrative support needs to MSI. CCBER houses regionally focused collections of terrestrial plants, algae, and vertebrates. It also supports local ecological restoration efforts and contributes to both university and K-12 education. CCBER has had links to MSI for years through partnerships and collaborations with the UC Natural Reserves managed by MSI. These efforts have been extremely successful. This year the “Kids in Nature” program that is run as a joint partnership between CCBER and the Sedgwick Reserve was awarded the 2007 Governor’s Environmental and Economic Leadership Award in the category of Children’s Environmental Education. MSI has expanded and improved its computational infrastructure with the construction of a new server room with better cooling and greater capacity. My thanks to our Information Technology Man- ager, James Woods, for his efforts to make the new server room a reality and for a smooth transition in getting all of the servers and other equipment transferred to the new location with essentially no disruption to computer services. Planning for the Ocean Science Education Building (OSEB) is in its final phases. This cooperative effort between NOAA and UCSB will house offices for the NOAA Channel Island National Marine Sanctuary (CINMS) and the Ocean Center for Teaching Ocean Science (OCTOS). OCTOS will serve the outreach needs of the CINMS and MSI using technologically state-of-the-art interactive exhibits and classrooms. Last year, MSI and CINMS served nearly 35,000 students through programs in the Channel Islands, the Santa Barbara Harbor and the Research Experience & Education Facility (REEF) on the UCSB campus. The construction of the OSEB in the near future will provide a spectacular new venue for these joint efforts in ocean education. I am proud of the accomplishments of MSI researchers over the past year. It is a pleasure to serve such a fine institution. I look forward to the discoveries that will be made in the coming year. Mark Brzezinski Acting Director 5 Organizational Charts 6 m t e t O MS Matt Jordan Admin Assistan Student Assistan Donna Moor Natural Reserve Syste s s t r Manage Budget Uni Budget Analyst Budget Analyst Budget Analyst Deb Owen Donna Dobis Student Assistant Michael O’Neil Joanna Kettmann r e s t r Assistant to Directo Nannette Pedroso Manage Purchasing Uni Student Assistant Purchasing Analyst Mieke DeMeo Purchasing Assistant Rachel Whitacr Michele Ramirez s y T E Laurie Euse Financial Service i r t t t t r t n r Manager Manage Administratio Personnel Uni Elvira Rose Active Directo Tim Schmid India Morgan Personnel Analyst Personnel Analys Nicole Zavala Personnel Analys Personnel Analys Joyce Woleve Mark Brzezinsk Veronica Torres r t n r MARINE SCIENCE INSTITUT 2006–2007 ORGANIZATIONAL CHAR d n C & G Office C & G Analyst Student Assistan Judy McCasli Dan Ree n Deanna Cervantes r Assistant Deputy Directo Manage z C & G Admi t t Bonnie Williamso Travel Assistan Student Assistan Marisol Hernande o s r r Graphic Designe Creative Directo Ocean o' Graphic Monica Pessin Karoleen Decastro z k n s r Administrato Jim Wood Desktop Support Systems/Networ Desktop Support Mike Frankli Marisol Hernande 7 ers k dinator ector r r eta ectors ds r r r Assistant wa e Di e v r St e Rese Associate Di Scheduling Resident Ca v Susan Swarbrick Education Coo r doch r ector r System Di t e Natural Rese t William Mu O MS Admin Assistan Matt Jordan Faculty Managers Student Assistan Donna Moor h c r a e s r n r t u O & n o i Director t REEF Manage a Scott Simo Student Docent Dana Nakase c Marine Science . u r Allison Whitme d Education Adm. Assistant E y r T . c y E t Computer Staff t t aradis Asso Computer Facility Di P ch r Assistant er Masse es L. Manager Lab Lab Assistan Lab Assistan ytical Laborato Kate Shears Student Assistan l ennif J Staff Resea William Clinton Michael Orlando or Georg i f Ana r doch e Staff ysis l v ector MSO Ana r Di r gical Synthesis e o Active Directo s and s t Administrati n Mark Brzezinsk s n William Mur e a f National Center Ecol C m r s / o h c i t c t c i a e e r i R Faculty m . D r J o Technical Staf . f n Graduate Student O i chers r r o Undergraduate Student Professional Researcher c MARINE SCIENCE INSTITUT 2006–2007 ORGANIZATIONAL CHAR E d Faculty/ ostdoctorals P essional Resea f Graduate Students o r P Dan Ree chers r ector r Assistant Deputy Directo Faculty/ olicyCenter essional Resea P f Deputy Di o r Ocean & Coastal Michael McGinnis P y g s o chers r ector r Faculty/ Center Specialists Di ostdoctorals echnical Staff P T essional Resea f Daniel Morse Graduate Students o r Undergraduate Student P Marine Biotechnol chers r ector r Faculty/ Center Specialists Di ostdoctorals echnical Staff P T essional Resea f Graduate Students o Russell Schmitt Coastal Reseach r Undergraduate Students P 8 Other Projects &Activities 9 Seminars, Workshops, Conferences, and Meetings 2007-2008 The Marine Science Institute continues to support various seminars, workshops, conferences and meetings. During the 2007-2008 fiscal year 163 events took place, in which a wide range of marine science topics were highlighted. Dates Coordinators Topic June 26 - July 27, 2007 John Alroy Paleobiology Database (Hosted by Arnold Miller* NCEAS) (Training Workshop) July 9 -11, 2007 Matthew Jones Towards a unified model for Mark Schildhauer describing ecological Bowers, Shawn Joshua Madin and environmental observation data Bowers, Shawn (Working Group) Steve Kelling* July 17 - 19, 2007 Erica Fleishman Climate change and conservation Gary Tabor* (WCS) (Working Group) July 23 - 26, 2007 Matthew Jones Management and analysis of Mark Schildhauer environmental observatory data Bertram Ludaescher* using the kepler scientific workflow Deborah Estrin*, Ilkay system (Working Group) Altintas*, James Gallagher* July 25 - 27, 2007 Benjamin Halpern Ranking and mapping human threats and impacts to marine ecosystems in the California current (Working Group) 10 August 2, 2007 Christopher Costello Options for reforming the California Erica Fleishman nearshore finfish fishery (Working Group) August 6, 2007 Erica Fleishman Alternative Futures for Great Basin Ecosystems (working group) August 8, 2007 O.J.